xref: /linux/sound/soc/soc-jack.c (revision 63307d015b91e626c97bb82e88054af3d0b74643)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-jack.c  --  ALSA SoC jack handling
4 //
5 // Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 //
7 // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8 
9 #include <sound/jack.h>
10 #include <sound/soc.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
19 
20 struct jack_gpio_tbl {
21 	int count;
22 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack;
23 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios;
24 };
25 
26 /**
27  * snd_soc_component_set_jack - configure component jack.
28  * @component: COMPONENTs
29  * @jack: structure to use for the jack
30  * @data: can be used if codec driver need extra data for configuring jack
31  *
32  * Configures and enables jack detection function.
33  */
34 int snd_soc_component_set_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component,
35 			       struct snd_soc_jack *jack, void *data)
36 {
37 	if (component->driver->set_jack)
38 		return component->driver->set_jack(component, jack, data);
39 
40 	return -ENOTSUPP;
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_component_set_jack);
43 
44 /**
45  * snd_soc_card_jack_new - Create a new jack
46  * @card:  ASoC card
47  * @id:    an identifying string for this jack
48  * @type:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected by
49  *         this jack
50  * @jack:  structure to use for the jack
51  * @pins:  Array of jack pins to be added to the jack or NULL
52  * @num_pins: Number of elements in the @pins array
53  *
54  * Creates a new jack object.
55  *
56  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
57  * On success jack will be initialised.
58  */
59 int snd_soc_card_jack_new(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *id, int type,
60 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack, struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins,
61 	unsigned int num_pins)
62 {
63 	int ret;
64 
65 	mutex_init(&jack->mutex);
66 	jack->card = card;
67 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->pins);
68 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->jack_zones);
69 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&jack->notifier);
70 
71 	ret = snd_jack_new(card->snd_card, id, type, &jack->jack, false, false);
72 	if (ret)
73 		return ret;
74 
75 	if (num_pins)
76 		return snd_soc_jack_add_pins(jack, num_pins, pins);
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_card_jack_new);
81 
82 /**
83  * snd_soc_jack_report - Report the current status for a jack
84  *
85  * @jack:   the jack
86  * @status: a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that are currently detected.
87  * @mask:   a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that being reported.
88  *
89  * If configured using snd_soc_jack_add_pins() then the associated
90  * DAPM pins will be enabled or disabled as appropriate and DAPM
91  * synchronised.
92  *
93  * Note: This function uses mutexes and should be called from a
94  * context which can sleep (such as a workqueue).
95  */
96 void snd_soc_jack_report(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int status, int mask)
97 {
98 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm;
99 	struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pin;
100 	unsigned int sync = 0;
101 	int enable;
102 
103 	trace_snd_soc_jack_report(jack, mask, status);
104 
105 	if (!jack)
106 		return;
107 
108 	dapm = &jack->card->dapm;
109 
110 	mutex_lock(&jack->mutex);
111 
112 	jack->status &= ~mask;
113 	jack->status |= status & mask;
114 
115 	trace_snd_soc_jack_notify(jack, status);
116 
117 	list_for_each_entry(pin, &jack->pins, list) {
118 		enable = pin->mask & jack->status;
119 
120 		if (pin->invert)
121 			enable = !enable;
122 
123 		if (enable)
124 			snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(dapm, pin->pin);
125 		else
126 			snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, pin->pin);
127 
128 		/* we need to sync for this case only */
129 		sync = 1;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Report before the DAPM sync to help users updating micbias status */
133 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&jack->notifier, jack->status, jack);
134 
135 	if (sync)
136 		snd_soc_dapm_sync(dapm);
137 
138 	snd_jack_report(jack->jack, jack->status);
139 
140 	mutex_unlock(&jack->mutex);
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_report);
143 
144 /**
145  * snd_soc_jack_add_zones - Associate voltage zones with jack
146  *
147  * @jack:  ASoC jack
148  * @count: Number of zones
149  * @zones:  Array of zones
150  *
151  * After this function has been called the zones specified in the
152  * array will be associated with the jack.
153  */
154 int snd_soc_jack_add_zones(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
155 			  struct snd_soc_jack_zone *zones)
156 {
157 	int i;
158 
159 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
160 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zones[i].list);
161 		list_add(&(zones[i].list), &jack->jack_zones);
162 	}
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_zones);
166 
167 /**
168  * snd_soc_jack_get_type - Based on the mic bias value, this function returns
169  * the type of jack from the zones declared in the jack type
170  *
171  * @jack:  ASoC jack
172  * @micbias_voltage:  mic bias voltage at adc channel when jack is plugged in
173  *
174  * Based on the mic bias value passed, this function helps identify
175  * the type of jack from the already declared jack zones
176  */
177 int snd_soc_jack_get_type(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int micbias_voltage)
178 {
179 	struct snd_soc_jack_zone *zone;
180 
181 	list_for_each_entry(zone, &jack->jack_zones, list) {
182 		if (micbias_voltage >= zone->min_mv &&
183 			micbias_voltage < zone->max_mv)
184 				return zone->jack_type;
185 	}
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_get_type);
189 
190 /**
191  * snd_soc_jack_add_pins - Associate DAPM pins with an ASoC jack
192  *
193  * @jack:  ASoC jack
194  * @count: Number of pins
195  * @pins:  Array of pins
196  *
197  * After this function has been called the DAPM pins specified in the
198  * pins array will have their status updated to reflect the current
199  * state of the jack whenever the jack status is updated.
200  */
201 int snd_soc_jack_add_pins(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
202 			  struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins)
203 {
204 	int i;
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
207 		if (!pins[i].pin) {
208 			dev_err(jack->card->dev, "ASoC: No name for pin %d\n",
209 				i);
210 			return -EINVAL;
211 		}
212 		if (!pins[i].mask) {
213 			dev_err(jack->card->dev, "ASoC: No mask for pin %d"
214 				" (%s)\n", i, pins[i].pin);
215 			return -EINVAL;
216 		}
217 
218 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pins[i].list);
219 		list_add(&(pins[i].list), &jack->pins);
220 		snd_jack_add_new_kctl(jack->jack, pins[i].pin, pins[i].mask);
221 	}
222 
223 	/* Update to reflect the last reported status; canned jack
224 	 * implementations are likely to set their state before the
225 	 * card has an opportunity to associate pins.
226 	 */
227 	snd_soc_jack_report(jack, 0, 0);
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_pins);
232 
233 /**
234  * snd_soc_jack_notifier_register - Register a notifier for jack status
235  *
236  * @jack:  ASoC jack
237  * @nb:    Notifier block to register
238  *
239  * Register for notification of the current status of the jack.  Note
240  * that it is not possible to report additional jack events in the
241  * callback from the notifier, this is intended to support
242  * applications such as enabling electrical detection only when a
243  * mechanical detection event has occurred.
244  */
245 void snd_soc_jack_notifier_register(struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
246 				    struct notifier_block *nb)
247 {
248 	blocking_notifier_chain_register(&jack->notifier, nb);
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_notifier_register);
251 
252 /**
253  * snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister - Unregister a notifier for jack status
254  *
255  * @jack:  ASoC jack
256  * @nb:    Notifier block to unregister
257  *
258  * Stop notifying for status changes.
259  */
260 void snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister(struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
261 				      struct notifier_block *nb)
262 {
263 	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&jack->notifier, nb);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister);
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
268 /* gpio detect */
269 static void snd_soc_jack_gpio_detect(struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio)
270 {
271 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack = gpio->jack;
272 	int enable;
273 	int report;
274 
275 	enable = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(gpio->desc);
276 	if (gpio->invert)
277 		enable = !enable;
278 
279 	if (enable)
280 		report = gpio->report;
281 	else
282 		report = 0;
283 
284 	if (gpio->jack_status_check)
285 		report = gpio->jack_status_check(gpio->data);
286 
287 	snd_soc_jack_report(jack, report, gpio->report);
288 }
289 
290 /* irq handler for gpio pin */
291 static irqreturn_t gpio_handler(int irq, void *data)
292 {
293 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio = data;
294 	struct device *dev = gpio->jack->card->dev;
295 
296 	trace_snd_soc_jack_irq(gpio->name);
297 
298 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
299 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, gpio->debounce_time + 50);
300 
301 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gpio->work,
302 			      msecs_to_jiffies(gpio->debounce_time));
303 
304 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
305 }
306 
307 /* gpio work */
308 static void gpio_work(struct work_struct *work)
309 {
310 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio;
311 
312 	gpio = container_of(work, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio, work.work);
313 	snd_soc_jack_gpio_detect(gpio);
314 }
315 
316 static int snd_soc_jack_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
317 				    unsigned long action, void *data)
318 {
319 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio =
320 			container_of(nb, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio, pm_notifier);
321 
322 	switch (action) {
323 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
324 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
325 	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
326 		/*
327 		 * Use workqueue so we do not have to care about running
328 		 * concurrently with work triggered by the interrupt handler.
329 		 */
330 		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gpio->work, 0);
331 		break;
332 	}
333 
334 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
335 }
336 
337 static void jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
338 			    struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
339 {
340 	int i;
341 
342 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
343 		gpiod_unexport(gpios[i].desc);
344 		unregister_pm_notifier(&gpios[i].pm_notifier);
345 		free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc), &gpios[i]);
346 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&gpios[i].work);
347 		gpiod_put(gpios[i].desc);
348 		gpios[i].jack = NULL;
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static void jack_devres_free_gpios(struct device *dev, void *res)
353 {
354 	struct jack_gpio_tbl *tbl = res;
355 
356 	jack_free_gpios(tbl->jack, tbl->count, tbl->gpios);
357 }
358 
359 /**
360  * snd_soc_jack_add_gpios - Associate GPIO pins with an ASoC jack
361  *
362  * @jack:  ASoC jack
363  * @count: number of pins
364  * @gpios: array of gpio pins
365  *
366  * This function will request gpio, set data direction and request irq
367  * for each gpio in the array.
368  */
369 int snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
370 			struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
371 {
372 	int i, ret;
373 	struct jack_gpio_tbl *tbl;
374 
375 	tbl = devres_alloc(jack_devres_free_gpios, sizeof(*tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
376 	if (!tbl)
377 		return -ENOMEM;
378 	tbl->jack = jack;
379 	tbl->count = count;
380 	tbl->gpios = gpios;
381 
382 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
383 		if (!gpios[i].name) {
384 			dev_err(jack->card->dev,
385 				"ASoC: No name for gpio at index %d\n", i);
386 			ret = -EINVAL;
387 			goto undo;
388 		}
389 
390 		if (gpios[i].desc) {
391 			/* Already have a GPIO descriptor. */
392 			goto got_gpio;
393 		} else if (gpios[i].gpiod_dev) {
394 			/* Get a GPIO descriptor */
395 			gpios[i].desc = gpiod_get_index(gpios[i].gpiod_dev,
396 							gpios[i].name,
397 							gpios[i].idx, GPIOD_IN);
398 			if (IS_ERR(gpios[i].desc)) {
399 				ret = PTR_ERR(gpios[i].desc);
400 				dev_err(gpios[i].gpiod_dev,
401 					"ASoC: Cannot get gpio at index %d: %d",
402 					i, ret);
403 				goto undo;
404 			}
405 		} else {
406 			/* legacy GPIO number */
407 			if (!gpio_is_valid(gpios[i].gpio)) {
408 				dev_err(jack->card->dev,
409 					"ASoC: Invalid gpio %d\n",
410 					gpios[i].gpio);
411 				ret = -EINVAL;
412 				goto undo;
413 			}
414 
415 			ret = gpio_request_one(gpios[i].gpio, GPIOF_IN,
416 					       gpios[i].name);
417 			if (ret)
418 				goto undo;
419 
420 			gpios[i].desc = gpio_to_desc(gpios[i].gpio);
421 		}
422 got_gpio:
423 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gpios[i].work, gpio_work);
424 		gpios[i].jack = jack;
425 
426 		ret = request_any_context_irq(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc),
427 					      gpio_handler,
428 					      IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
429 					      IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
430 					      gpios[i].name,
431 					      &gpios[i]);
432 		if (ret < 0)
433 			goto err;
434 
435 		if (gpios[i].wake) {
436 			ret = irq_set_irq_wake(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc), 1);
437 			if (ret != 0)
438 				dev_err(jack->card->dev,
439 					"ASoC: Failed to mark GPIO at index %d as wake source: %d\n",
440 					i, ret);
441 		}
442 
443 		/*
444 		 * Register PM notifier so we do not miss state transitions
445 		 * happening while system is asleep.
446 		 */
447 		gpios[i].pm_notifier.notifier_call = snd_soc_jack_pm_notifier;
448 		register_pm_notifier(&gpios[i].pm_notifier);
449 
450 		/* Expose GPIO value over sysfs for diagnostic purposes */
451 		gpiod_export(gpios[i].desc, false);
452 
453 		/* Update initial jack status */
454 		schedule_delayed_work(&gpios[i].work,
455 				      msecs_to_jiffies(gpios[i].debounce_time));
456 	}
457 
458 	devres_add(jack->card->dev, tbl);
459 	return 0;
460 
461 err:
462 	gpio_free(gpios[i].gpio);
463 undo:
464 	jack_free_gpios(jack, i, gpios);
465 	devres_free(tbl);
466 
467 	return ret;
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_gpios);
470 
471 /**
472  * snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods - Associate GPIO descriptor pins with an ASoC jack
473  *
474  * @gpiod_dev: GPIO consumer device
475  * @jack:      ASoC jack
476  * @count:     number of pins
477  * @gpios:     array of gpio pins
478  *
479  * This function will request gpio, set data direction and request irq
480  * for each gpio in the array.
481  */
482 int snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods(struct device *gpiod_dev,
483 			    struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
484 			    int count, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
485 {
486 	int i;
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
489 		gpios[i].gpiod_dev = gpiod_dev;
490 
491 	return snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(jack, count, gpios);
492 }
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods);
494 
495 /**
496  * snd_soc_jack_free_gpios - Release GPIO pins' resources of an ASoC jack
497  *
498  * @jack:  ASoC jack
499  * @count: number of pins
500  * @gpios: array of gpio pins
501  *
502  * Release gpio and irq resources for gpio pins associated with an ASoC jack.
503  */
504 void snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
505 			struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
506 {
507 	jack_free_gpios(jack, count, gpios);
508 	devres_destroy(jack->card->dev, jack_devres_free_gpios, NULL, NULL);
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_free_gpios);
511 #endif	/* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
512