xref: /linux/sound/soc/soc-jack.c (revision 4eb7ae7a301d3586c3351e81d5c3cfe2304a1a6a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-jack.c  --  ALSA SoC jack handling
4 //
5 // Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 //
7 // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8 
9 #include <sound/jack.h>
10 #include <sound/soc.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
19 
20 struct jack_gpio_tbl {
21 	int count;
22 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack;
23 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios;
24 };
25 
26 /**
27  * snd_soc_card_jack_new - Create a new jack
28  * @card:  ASoC card
29  * @id:    an identifying string for this jack
30  * @type:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected by
31  *         this jack
32  * @jack:  structure to use for the jack
33  * @pins:  Array of jack pins to be added to the jack or NULL
34  * @num_pins: Number of elements in the @pins array
35  *
36  * Creates a new jack object.
37  *
38  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
39  * On success jack will be initialised.
40  */
41 int snd_soc_card_jack_new(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *id, int type,
42 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack, struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins,
43 	unsigned int num_pins)
44 {
45 	int ret;
46 
47 	mutex_init(&jack->mutex);
48 	jack->card = card;
49 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->pins);
50 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->jack_zones);
51 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&jack->notifier);
52 
53 	ret = snd_jack_new(card->snd_card, id, type, &jack->jack, false, false);
54 	if (ret)
55 		return ret;
56 
57 	if (num_pins)
58 		return snd_soc_jack_add_pins(jack, num_pins, pins);
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_card_jack_new);
63 
64 /**
65  * snd_soc_jack_report - Report the current status for a jack
66  *
67  * @jack:   the jack
68  * @status: a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that are currently detected.
69  * @mask:   a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that being reported.
70  *
71  * If configured using snd_soc_jack_add_pins() then the associated
72  * DAPM pins will be enabled or disabled as appropriate and DAPM
73  * synchronised.
74  *
75  * Note: This function uses mutexes and should be called from a
76  * context which can sleep (such as a workqueue).
77  */
78 void snd_soc_jack_report(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int status, int mask)
79 {
80 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm;
81 	struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pin;
82 	unsigned int sync = 0;
83 	int enable;
84 
85 	if (!jack)
86 		return;
87 	trace_snd_soc_jack_report(jack, mask, status);
88 
89 	dapm = &jack->card->dapm;
90 
91 	mutex_lock(&jack->mutex);
92 
93 	jack->status &= ~mask;
94 	jack->status |= status & mask;
95 
96 	trace_snd_soc_jack_notify(jack, status);
97 
98 	list_for_each_entry(pin, &jack->pins, list) {
99 		enable = pin->mask & jack->status;
100 
101 		if (pin->invert)
102 			enable = !enable;
103 
104 		if (enable)
105 			snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(dapm, pin->pin);
106 		else
107 			snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, pin->pin);
108 
109 		/* we need to sync for this case only */
110 		sync = 1;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* Report before the DAPM sync to help users updating micbias status */
114 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&jack->notifier, jack->status, jack);
115 
116 	if (sync)
117 		snd_soc_dapm_sync(dapm);
118 
119 	snd_jack_report(jack->jack, jack->status);
120 
121 	mutex_unlock(&jack->mutex);
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_report);
124 
125 /**
126  * snd_soc_jack_add_zones - Associate voltage zones with jack
127  *
128  * @jack:  ASoC jack
129  * @count: Number of zones
130  * @zones:  Array of zones
131  *
132  * After this function has been called the zones specified in the
133  * array will be associated with the jack.
134  */
135 int snd_soc_jack_add_zones(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
136 			  struct snd_soc_jack_zone *zones)
137 {
138 	int i;
139 
140 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
141 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zones[i].list);
142 		list_add(&(zones[i].list), &jack->jack_zones);
143 	}
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_zones);
147 
148 /**
149  * snd_soc_jack_get_type - Based on the mic bias value, this function returns
150  * the type of jack from the zones declared in the jack type
151  *
152  * @jack:  ASoC jack
153  * @micbias_voltage:  mic bias voltage at adc channel when jack is plugged in
154  *
155  * Based on the mic bias value passed, this function helps identify
156  * the type of jack from the already declared jack zones
157  */
158 int snd_soc_jack_get_type(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int micbias_voltage)
159 {
160 	struct snd_soc_jack_zone *zone;
161 
162 	list_for_each_entry(zone, &jack->jack_zones, list) {
163 		if (micbias_voltage >= zone->min_mv &&
164 			micbias_voltage < zone->max_mv)
165 				return zone->jack_type;
166 	}
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_get_type);
170 
171 /**
172  * snd_soc_jack_add_pins - Associate DAPM pins with an ASoC jack
173  *
174  * @jack:  ASoC jack
175  * @count: Number of pins
176  * @pins:  Array of pins
177  *
178  * After this function has been called the DAPM pins specified in the
179  * pins array will have their status updated to reflect the current
180  * state of the jack whenever the jack status is updated.
181  */
182 int snd_soc_jack_add_pins(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
183 			  struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins)
184 {
185 	int i;
186 
187 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
188 		if (!pins[i].pin) {
189 			dev_err(jack->card->dev, "ASoC: No name for pin %d\n",
190 				i);
191 			return -EINVAL;
192 		}
193 		if (!pins[i].mask) {
194 			dev_err(jack->card->dev, "ASoC: No mask for pin %d"
195 				" (%s)\n", i, pins[i].pin);
196 			return -EINVAL;
197 		}
198 
199 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pins[i].list);
200 		list_add(&(pins[i].list), &jack->pins);
201 		snd_jack_add_new_kctl(jack->jack, pins[i].pin, pins[i].mask);
202 	}
203 
204 	/* Update to reflect the last reported status; canned jack
205 	 * implementations are likely to set their state before the
206 	 * card has an opportunity to associate pins.
207 	 */
208 	snd_soc_jack_report(jack, 0, 0);
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_pins);
213 
214 /**
215  * snd_soc_jack_notifier_register - Register a notifier for jack status
216  *
217  * @jack:  ASoC jack
218  * @nb:    Notifier block to register
219  *
220  * Register for notification of the current status of the jack.  Note
221  * that it is not possible to report additional jack events in the
222  * callback from the notifier, this is intended to support
223  * applications such as enabling electrical detection only when a
224  * mechanical detection event has occurred.
225  */
226 void snd_soc_jack_notifier_register(struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
227 				    struct notifier_block *nb)
228 {
229 	blocking_notifier_chain_register(&jack->notifier, nb);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_notifier_register);
232 
233 /**
234  * snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister - Unregister a notifier for jack status
235  *
236  * @jack:  ASoC jack
237  * @nb:    Notifier block to unregister
238  *
239  * Stop notifying for status changes.
240  */
241 void snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister(struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
242 				      struct notifier_block *nb)
243 {
244 	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&jack->notifier, nb);
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_notifier_unregister);
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
249 /* gpio detect */
250 static void snd_soc_jack_gpio_detect(struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio)
251 {
252 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack = gpio->jack;
253 	int enable;
254 	int report;
255 
256 	enable = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(gpio->desc);
257 	if (gpio->invert)
258 		enable = !enable;
259 
260 	if (enable)
261 		report = gpio->report;
262 	else
263 		report = 0;
264 
265 	if (gpio->jack_status_check)
266 		report = gpio->jack_status_check(gpio->data);
267 
268 	snd_soc_jack_report(jack, report, gpio->report);
269 }
270 
271 /* irq handler for gpio pin */
272 static irqreturn_t gpio_handler(int irq, void *data)
273 {
274 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio = data;
275 	struct device *dev = gpio->jack->card->dev;
276 
277 	trace_snd_soc_jack_irq(gpio->name);
278 
279 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
280 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, gpio->debounce_time + 50);
281 
282 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gpio->work,
283 			      msecs_to_jiffies(gpio->debounce_time));
284 
285 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
286 }
287 
288 /* gpio work */
289 static void gpio_work(struct work_struct *work)
290 {
291 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio;
292 
293 	gpio = container_of(work, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio, work.work);
294 	snd_soc_jack_gpio_detect(gpio);
295 }
296 
297 static int snd_soc_jack_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
298 				    unsigned long action, void *data)
299 {
300 	struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpio =
301 			container_of(nb, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio, pm_notifier);
302 
303 	switch (action) {
304 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
305 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
306 	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
307 		/*
308 		 * Use workqueue so we do not have to care about running
309 		 * concurrently with work triggered by the interrupt handler.
310 		 */
311 		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gpio->work, 0);
312 		break;
313 	}
314 
315 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
316 }
317 
318 static void jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
319 			    struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
320 {
321 	int i;
322 
323 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
324 		gpiod_unexport(gpios[i].desc);
325 		unregister_pm_notifier(&gpios[i].pm_notifier);
326 		free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc), &gpios[i]);
327 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&gpios[i].work);
328 		gpiod_put(gpios[i].desc);
329 		gpios[i].jack = NULL;
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 static void jack_devres_free_gpios(struct device *dev, void *res)
334 {
335 	struct jack_gpio_tbl *tbl = res;
336 
337 	jack_free_gpios(tbl->jack, tbl->count, tbl->gpios);
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * snd_soc_jack_add_gpios - Associate GPIO pins with an ASoC jack
342  *
343  * @jack:  ASoC jack
344  * @count: number of pins
345  * @gpios: array of gpio pins
346  *
347  * This function will request gpio, set data direction and request irq
348  * for each gpio in the array.
349  */
350 int snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
351 			struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
352 {
353 	int i, ret;
354 	struct jack_gpio_tbl *tbl;
355 
356 	tbl = devres_alloc(jack_devres_free_gpios, sizeof(*tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
357 	if (!tbl)
358 		return -ENOMEM;
359 	tbl->jack = jack;
360 	tbl->count = count;
361 	tbl->gpios = gpios;
362 
363 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
364 		if (!gpios[i].name) {
365 			dev_err(jack->card->dev,
366 				"ASoC: No name for gpio at index %d\n", i);
367 			ret = -EINVAL;
368 			goto undo;
369 		}
370 
371 		if (gpios[i].desc) {
372 			/* Already have a GPIO descriptor. */
373 			goto got_gpio;
374 		} else if (gpios[i].gpiod_dev) {
375 			/* Get a GPIO descriptor */
376 			gpios[i].desc = gpiod_get_index(gpios[i].gpiod_dev,
377 							gpios[i].name,
378 							gpios[i].idx, GPIOD_IN);
379 			if (IS_ERR(gpios[i].desc)) {
380 				ret = PTR_ERR(gpios[i].desc);
381 				dev_err(gpios[i].gpiod_dev,
382 					"ASoC: Cannot get gpio at index %d: %d",
383 					i, ret);
384 				goto undo;
385 			}
386 		} else {
387 			/* legacy GPIO number */
388 			if (!gpio_is_valid(gpios[i].gpio)) {
389 				dev_err(jack->card->dev,
390 					"ASoC: Invalid gpio %d\n",
391 					gpios[i].gpio);
392 				ret = -EINVAL;
393 				goto undo;
394 			}
395 
396 			ret = gpio_request_one(gpios[i].gpio, GPIOF_IN,
397 					       gpios[i].name);
398 			if (ret)
399 				goto undo;
400 
401 			gpios[i].desc = gpio_to_desc(gpios[i].gpio);
402 		}
403 got_gpio:
404 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gpios[i].work, gpio_work);
405 		gpios[i].jack = jack;
406 
407 		ret = request_any_context_irq(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc),
408 					      gpio_handler,
409 					      IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
410 					      IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
411 					      gpios[i].name,
412 					      &gpios[i]);
413 		if (ret < 0)
414 			goto err;
415 
416 		if (gpios[i].wake) {
417 			ret = irq_set_irq_wake(gpiod_to_irq(gpios[i].desc), 1);
418 			if (ret != 0)
419 				dev_err(jack->card->dev,
420 					"ASoC: Failed to mark GPIO at index %d as wake source: %d\n",
421 					i, ret);
422 		}
423 
424 		/*
425 		 * Register PM notifier so we do not miss state transitions
426 		 * happening while system is asleep.
427 		 */
428 		gpios[i].pm_notifier.notifier_call = snd_soc_jack_pm_notifier;
429 		register_pm_notifier(&gpios[i].pm_notifier);
430 
431 		/* Expose GPIO value over sysfs for diagnostic purposes */
432 		gpiod_export(gpios[i].desc, false);
433 
434 		/* Update initial jack status */
435 		schedule_delayed_work(&gpios[i].work,
436 				      msecs_to_jiffies(gpios[i].debounce_time));
437 	}
438 
439 	devres_add(jack->card->dev, tbl);
440 	return 0;
441 
442 err:
443 	gpio_free(gpios[i].gpio);
444 undo:
445 	jack_free_gpios(jack, i, gpios);
446 	devres_free(tbl);
447 
448 	return ret;
449 }
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_gpios);
451 
452 /**
453  * snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods - Associate GPIO descriptor pins with an ASoC jack
454  *
455  * @gpiod_dev: GPIO consumer device
456  * @jack:      ASoC jack
457  * @count:     number of pins
458  * @gpios:     array of gpio pins
459  *
460  * This function will request gpio, set data direction and request irq
461  * for each gpio in the array.
462  */
463 int snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods(struct device *gpiod_dev,
464 			    struct snd_soc_jack *jack,
465 			    int count, struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
466 {
467 	int i;
468 
469 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
470 		gpios[i].gpiod_dev = gpiod_dev;
471 
472 	return snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(jack, count, gpios);
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_add_gpiods);
475 
476 /**
477  * snd_soc_jack_free_gpios - Release GPIO pins' resources of an ASoC jack
478  *
479  * @jack:  ASoC jack
480  * @count: number of pins
481  * @gpios: array of gpio pins
482  *
483  * Release gpio and irq resources for gpio pins associated with an ASoC jack.
484  */
485 void snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
486 			struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios)
487 {
488 	jack_free_gpios(jack, count, gpios);
489 	devres_destroy(jack->card->dev, jack_devres_free_gpios, NULL, NULL);
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_jack_free_gpios);
492 #endif	/* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
493