xref: /linux/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c (revision 037fc3368be46dc1a2a90f6e50c8cbce49d75fd6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Renesas R-Car SSIU/SSI support
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
6 // Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
7 //
8 // Based on fsi.c
9 // Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
10 
11 /*
12  * you can enable below define if you don't need
13  * SSI interrupt status debug message when debugging
14  * see rsnd_dbg_irq_status()
15  *
16  * #define RSND_DEBUG_NO_IRQ_STATUS 1
17  */
18 
19 #include <sound/simple_card_utils.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include "rsnd.h"
22 #define RSND_SSI_NAME_SIZE 16
23 
24 /*
25  * SSICR
26  */
27 #define	FORCE		(1 << 31)	/* Fixed */
28 #define	DMEN		(1 << 28)	/* DMA Enable */
29 #define	UIEN		(1 << 27)	/* Underflow Interrupt Enable */
30 #define	OIEN		(1 << 26)	/* Overflow Interrupt Enable */
31 #define	IIEN		(1 << 25)	/* Idle Mode Interrupt Enable */
32 #define	DIEN		(1 << 24)	/* Data Interrupt Enable */
33 #define	CHNL_4		(1 << 22)	/* Channels */
34 #define	CHNL_6		(2 << 22)	/* Channels */
35 #define	CHNL_8		(3 << 22)	/* Channels */
36 #define DWL_MASK	(7 << 19)	/* Data Word Length mask */
37 #define	DWL_8		(0 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
38 #define	DWL_16		(1 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
39 #define	DWL_18		(2 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
40 #define	DWL_20		(3 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
41 #define	DWL_22		(4 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
42 #define	DWL_24		(5 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
43 #define	DWL_32		(6 << 19)	/* Data Word Length */
44 
45 /*
46  * System word length
47  */
48 #define	SWL_16		(1 << 16)	/* R/W System Word Length */
49 #define	SWL_24		(2 << 16)	/* R/W System Word Length */
50 #define	SWL_32		(3 << 16)	/* R/W System Word Length */
51 
52 #define	SCKD		(1 << 15)	/* Serial Bit Clock Direction */
53 #define	SWSD		(1 << 14)	/* Serial WS Direction */
54 #define	SCKP		(1 << 13)	/* Serial Bit Clock Polarity */
55 #define	SWSP		(1 << 12)	/* Serial WS Polarity */
56 #define	SDTA		(1 << 10)	/* Serial Data Alignment */
57 #define	PDTA		(1 <<  9)	/* Parallel Data Alignment */
58 #define	DEL		(1 <<  8)	/* Serial Data Delay */
59 #define	CKDV(v)		(v <<  4)	/* Serial Clock Division Ratio */
60 #define	TRMD		(1 <<  1)	/* Transmit/Receive Mode Select */
61 #define	EN		(1 <<  0)	/* SSI Module Enable */
62 
63 /*
64  * SSISR
65  */
66 #define	UIRQ		(1 << 27)	/* Underflow Error Interrupt Status */
67 #define	OIRQ		(1 << 26)	/* Overflow Error Interrupt Status */
68 #define	IIRQ		(1 << 25)	/* Idle Mode Interrupt Status */
69 #define	DIRQ		(1 << 24)	/* Data Interrupt Status Flag */
70 
71 /*
72  * SSIWSR
73  */
74 #define CONT		(1 << 8)	/* WS Continue Function */
75 #define WS_MODE		(1 << 0)	/* WS Mode */
76 
77 #define SSI_NAME "ssi"
78 
79 struct rsnd_ssi {
80 	struct rsnd_mod mod;
81 
82 	u32 flags;
83 	u32 cr_own;
84 	u32 cr_clk;
85 	u32 cr_mode;
86 	u32 cr_en;
87 	u32 wsr;
88 	int chan;
89 	int rate;
90 	int irq;
91 	unsigned int usrcnt;
92 
93 	/* for PIO */
94 	int byte_pos;
95 	int byte_per_period;
96 	int next_period_byte;
97 };
98 
99 /* flags */
100 #define RSND_SSI_CLK_PIN_SHARE		(1 << 0)
101 #define RSND_SSI_NO_BUSIF		(1 << 1) /* SSI+DMA without BUSIF */
102 #define RSND_SSI_PROBED			(1 << 2)
103 
104 #define for_each_rsnd_ssi(pos, priv, i)					\
105 	for (i = 0;							\
106 	     (i < rsnd_ssi_nr(priv)) &&					\
107 		((pos) = ((struct rsnd_ssi *)(priv)->ssi + i));		\
108 	     i++)
109 
110 #define rsnd_ssi_get(priv, id) ((struct rsnd_ssi *)(priv->ssi) + id)
111 #define rsnd_ssi_nr(priv) ((priv)->ssi_nr)
112 #define rsnd_mod_to_ssi(_mod) container_of((_mod), struct rsnd_ssi, mod)
113 #define rsnd_ssi_is_parent(ssi, io) ((ssi) == rsnd_io_to_mod_ssip(io))
114 #define rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io) \
115 	(rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves(io) & (1 << rsnd_mod_id(mod)))
116 #define rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io) \
117 	(rsnd_ssi_run_mods(io) & (1 << rsnd_mod_id(mod)))
118 #define rsnd_ssi_can_output_clk(mod) (!__rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(mod))
119 
120 static int rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(struct rsnd_mod *mod);
121 
122 int rsnd_ssi_use_busif(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
123 {
124 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
125 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
126 	int use_busif = 0;
127 
128 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod))
129 		return 0;
130 
131 	if (!(rsnd_flags_has(ssi, RSND_SSI_NO_BUSIF)))
132 		use_busif = 1;
133 	if (rsnd_io_to_mod_src(io))
134 		use_busif = 1;
135 
136 	return use_busif;
137 }
138 
139 static void rsnd_ssi_status_clear(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
140 {
141 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSISR, 0);
142 }
143 
144 static u32 rsnd_ssi_status_get(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
145 {
146 	return rsnd_mod_read(mod, SSISR);
147 }
148 
149 static void rsnd_ssi_status_check(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
150 				  u32 bit)
151 {
152 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
153 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
154 	u32 status;
155 	int i;
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
158 		status = rsnd_ssi_status_get(mod);
159 		if (status & bit)
160 			return;
161 
162 		udelay(5);
163 	}
164 
165 	dev_warn(dev, "%s status check failed\n", rsnd_mod_name(mod));
166 }
167 
168 static u32 rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
169 {
170 	struct rsnd_mod *mod;
171 	enum rsnd_mod_type types[] = {
172 		RSND_MOD_SSIM1,
173 		RSND_MOD_SSIM2,
174 		RSND_MOD_SSIM3,
175 	};
176 	int i, mask;
177 
178 	mask = 0;
179 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(types); i++) {
180 		mod = rsnd_io_to_mod(io, types[i]);
181 		if (!mod)
182 			continue;
183 
184 		mask |= 1 << rsnd_mod_id(mod);
185 	}
186 
187 	return mask;
188 }
189 
190 static u32 rsnd_ssi_run_mods(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
191 {
192 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
193 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_parent_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssip(io);
194 	u32 mods;
195 
196 	mods = rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves_runtime(io) |
197 		1 << rsnd_mod_id(ssi_mod);
198 
199 	if (ssi_parent_mod)
200 		mods |= 1 << rsnd_mod_id(ssi_parent_mod);
201 
202 	return mods;
203 }
204 
205 u32 rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves_runtime(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
206 {
207 	if (rsnd_runtime_is_multi_ssi(io))
208 		return rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves(io);
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static u32 rsnd_rdai_width_to_swl(struct rsnd_dai *rdai)
214 {
215 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_rdai_to_priv(rdai);
216 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
217 	int width = rsnd_rdai_width_get(rdai);
218 
219 	switch (width) {
220 	case 32: return SWL_32;
221 	case 24: return SWL_24;
222 	case 16: return SWL_16;
223 	}
224 
225 	dev_err(dev, "unsupported slot width value: %d\n", width);
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 unsigned int rsnd_ssi_clk_query(struct rsnd_dai *rdai,
230 		       int param1, int param2, int *idx)
231 {
232 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_rdai_to_priv(rdai);
233 	int ssi_clk_mul_table[] = {
234 		1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 6, 12,
235 	};
236 	int j, ret;
237 	unsigned int main_rate;
238 	int width = rsnd_rdai_width_get(rdai);
239 
240 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(ssi_clk_mul_table); j++) {
241 
242 		/*
243 		 * It will set SSIWSR.CONT here, but SSICR.CKDV = 000
244 		 * with it is not allowed. (SSIWSR.WS_MODE with
245 		 * SSICR.CKDV = 000 is not allowed either).
246 		 * Skip it. See SSICR.CKDV
247 		 */
248 		if (j == 0)
249 			continue;
250 
251 		main_rate = width * param1 * param2 * ssi_clk_mul_table[j];
252 
253 		ret = rsnd_adg_clk_query(priv, main_rate);
254 		if (ret < 0)
255 			continue;
256 
257 		if (idx)
258 			*idx = j;
259 
260 		return main_rate;
261 	}
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
267 				     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
268 {
269 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
270 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
271 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
272 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
273 	int chan = rsnd_runtime_channel_for_ssi(io);
274 	int idx, ret;
275 	unsigned int main_rate;
276 	unsigned int rate = rsnd_io_is_play(io) ?
277 		rsnd_src_get_out_rate(priv, io) :
278 		rsnd_src_get_in_rate(priv, io);
279 
280 	if (!rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master(rdai))
281 		return 0;
282 
283 	if (!rsnd_ssi_can_output_clk(mod))
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io))
287 		return 0;
288 
289 	if (ssi->usrcnt > 0) {
290 		if (ssi->rate != rate) {
291 			dev_err(dev, "SSI parent/child should use same rate\n");
292 			return -EINVAL;
293 		}
294 
295 		if (ssi->chan != chan) {
296 			dev_err(dev, "SSI parent/child should use same chan\n");
297 			return -EINVAL;
298 		}
299 
300 		return 0;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (rsnd_runtime_is_tdm_split(io))
304 		chan = rsnd_io_converted_chan(io);
305 
306 	main_rate = rsnd_ssi_clk_query(rdai, rate, chan, &idx);
307 	if (!main_rate) {
308 		dev_err(dev, "unsupported clock rate\n");
309 		return -EIO;
310 	}
311 
312 	ret = rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start(mod, main_rate);
313 	if (ret < 0)
314 		return ret;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * SSI clock will be output contiguously
318 	 * by below settings.
319 	 * This means, rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start()
320 	 * and rsnd_ssi_register_setup() are necessary
321 	 * for SSI parent
322 	 *
323 	 * SSICR  : FORCE, SCKD, SWSD
324 	 * SSIWSR : CONT
325 	 */
326 	ssi->cr_clk = FORCE | rsnd_rdai_width_to_swl(rdai) |
327 			SCKD | SWSD | CKDV(idx);
328 	ssi->wsr = CONT;
329 	ssi->rate = rate;
330 	ssi->chan = chan;
331 
332 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s outputs %d chan %u Hz\n",
333 		rsnd_mod_name(mod), chan, rate);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static void rsnd_ssi_master_clk_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
339 				     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
340 {
341 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
342 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
343 
344 	if (!rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master(rdai))
345 		return;
346 
347 	if (!rsnd_ssi_can_output_clk(mod))
348 		return;
349 
350 	if (ssi->usrcnt > 1)
351 		return;
352 
353 	ssi->cr_clk	= 0;
354 	ssi->rate	= 0;
355 	ssi->chan	= 0;
356 
357 	rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_stop(mod);
358 }
359 
360 static void rsnd_ssi_config_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
361 				struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
362 {
363 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
364 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_rdai_to_priv(rdai);
365 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
366 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
367 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
368 	u32 cr_own	= ssi->cr_own;
369 	u32 cr_mode	= ssi->cr_mode;
370 	u32 wsr		= ssi->wsr;
371 	int width;
372 	int is_tdm, is_tdm_split;
373 
374 	is_tdm		= rsnd_runtime_is_tdm(io);
375 	is_tdm_split	= rsnd_runtime_is_tdm_split(io);
376 
377 	if (is_tdm)
378 		dev_dbg(dev, "TDM mode\n");
379 	if (is_tdm_split)
380 		dev_dbg(dev, "TDM Split mode\n");
381 
382 	cr_own |= FORCE | rsnd_rdai_width_to_swl(rdai);
383 
384 	if (rdai->bit_clk_inv)
385 		cr_own |= SCKP;
386 	if (rdai->frm_clk_inv && !is_tdm)
387 		cr_own |= SWSP;
388 	if (rdai->data_alignment)
389 		cr_own |= SDTA;
390 	if (rdai->sys_delay)
391 		cr_own |= DEL;
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * TDM Mode
395 	 * see
396 	 *	rsnd_ssiu_init_gen2()
397 	 */
398 	wsr = ssi->wsr;
399 	if (is_tdm || is_tdm_split) {
400 		wsr	|= WS_MODE;
401 		cr_own	|= CHNL_8;
402 	}
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * We shouldn't exchange SWSP after running.
406 	 * This means, parent needs to care it.
407 	 */
408 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
409 		goto init_end;
410 
411 	if (rsnd_io_is_play(io))
412 		cr_own |= TRMD;
413 
414 	cr_own &= ~DWL_MASK;
415 	width = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format);
416 	if (is_tdm_split) {
417 		/*
418 		 * The SWL and DWL bits in SSICR should be fixed at 32-bit
419 		 * setting when TDM split mode.
420 		 * see datasheet
421 		 *	Operation :: TDM Format Split Function (TDM Split Mode)
422 		 */
423 		width = 32;
424 	}
425 
426 	switch (width) {
427 	case 8:
428 		cr_own |= DWL_8;
429 		break;
430 	case 16:
431 		cr_own |= DWL_16;
432 		break;
433 	case 24:
434 		cr_own |= DWL_24;
435 		break;
436 	case 32:
437 		cr_own |= DWL_32;
438 		break;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod)) {
442 		cr_mode = UIEN | OIEN |	/* over/under run */
443 			  DMEN;		/* DMA : enable DMA */
444 	} else {
445 		cr_mode = DIEN;		/* PIO : enable Data interrupt */
446 	}
447 
448 init_end:
449 	ssi->cr_own	= cr_own;
450 	ssi->cr_mode	= cr_mode;
451 	ssi->wsr	= wsr;
452 }
453 
454 static void rsnd_ssi_register_setup(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
455 {
456 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
457 
458 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSIWSR,	ssi->wsr);
459 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR,	ssi->cr_own	|
460 					ssi->cr_clk	|
461 					ssi->cr_mode	|
462 					ssi->cr_en);
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  *	SSI mod common functions
467  */
468 static int rsnd_ssi_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
469 			 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
470 			 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
471 {
472 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
473 
474 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
475 		return 0;
476 
477 	ssi->usrcnt++;
478 
479 	rsnd_mod_power_on(mod);
480 
481 	rsnd_ssi_config_init(mod, io);
482 
483 	rsnd_ssi_register_setup(mod);
484 
485 	/* clear error status */
486 	rsnd_ssi_status_clear(mod);
487 
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static int rsnd_ssi_quit(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
492 			 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
493 			 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
494 {
495 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
496 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
497 
498 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
499 		return 0;
500 
501 	if (!ssi->usrcnt) {
502 		dev_err(dev, "%s usrcnt error\n", rsnd_mod_name(mod));
503 		return -EIO;
504 	}
505 
506 	rsnd_ssi_master_clk_stop(mod, io);
507 
508 	rsnd_mod_power_off(mod);
509 
510 	ssi->usrcnt--;
511 
512 	if (!ssi->usrcnt) {
513 		ssi->cr_own	= 0;
514 		ssi->cr_mode	= 0;
515 		ssi->wsr	= 0;
516 	}
517 
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
521 static int rsnd_ssi_hw_params(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
522 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
523 			      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
524 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
525 {
526 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
527 	unsigned int fmt_width = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
528 
529 	if (fmt_width > rdai->chan_width) {
530 		struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_io_to_priv(io);
531 		struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
532 
533 		dev_err(dev, "invalid combination of slot-width and format-data-width\n");
534 		return -EINVAL;
535 	}
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 static int rsnd_ssi_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
541 			  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
542 			  struct rsnd_priv *priv)
543 {
544 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
545 
546 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
547 		return 0;
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * EN will be set via SSIU :: SSI_CONTROL
551 	 * if Multi channel mode
552 	 */
553 	if (rsnd_ssi_multi_slaves_runtime(io))
554 		return 0;
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * EN is for data output.
558 	 * SSI parent EN is not needed.
559 	 */
560 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
561 		return 0;
562 
563 	ssi->cr_en = EN;
564 
565 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR,	ssi->cr_own	|
566 					ssi->cr_clk	|
567 					ssi->cr_mode	|
568 					ssi->cr_en);
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 static int rsnd_ssi_stop(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
574 			 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
575 			 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
576 {
577 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
578 	u32 cr;
579 
580 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
581 		return 0;
582 
583 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
584 		return 0;
585 
586 	cr  =	ssi->cr_own	|
587 		ssi->cr_clk;
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * disable all IRQ,
591 	 * Playback: Wait all data was sent
592 	 * Capture:  It might not receave data. Do nothing
593 	 */
594 	if (rsnd_io_is_play(io)) {
595 		rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR, cr | EN);
596 		rsnd_ssi_status_check(mod, DIRQ);
597 	}
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * disable SSI,
601 	 * and, wait idle state
602 	 */
603 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSICR, cr);	/* disabled all */
604 	rsnd_ssi_status_check(mod, IIRQ);
605 
606 	ssi->cr_en = 0;
607 
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 static int rsnd_ssi_irq(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
612 			struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
613 			struct rsnd_priv *priv,
614 			int enable)
615 {
616 	u32 val = 0;
617 
618 	if (rsnd_is_gen1(priv))
619 		return 0;
620 
621 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io))
622 		return 0;
623 
624 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io))
625 		return 0;
626 
627 	if (enable)
628 		val = rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod) ? 0x0e000000 : 0x0f000000;
629 
630 	rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSI_INT_ENABLE, val);
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 static bool rsnd_ssi_pio_interrupt(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
636 				   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io);
637 static void __rsnd_ssi_interrupt(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
638 				 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
639 {
640 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
641 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
642 	int is_dma = rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(mod);
643 	u32 status;
644 	bool elapsed = false;
645 	bool stop = false;
646 
647 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
648 
649 	/* ignore all cases if not working */
650 	if (!rsnd_io_is_working(io))
651 		goto rsnd_ssi_interrupt_out;
652 
653 	status = rsnd_ssi_status_get(mod);
654 
655 	/* PIO only */
656 	if (!is_dma && (status & DIRQ))
657 		elapsed = rsnd_ssi_pio_interrupt(mod, io);
658 
659 	/* DMA only */
660 	if (is_dma && (status & (UIRQ | OIRQ))) {
661 		rsnd_dbg_irq_status(dev, "%s err status : 0x%08x\n",
662 			rsnd_mod_name(mod), status);
663 
664 		stop = true;
665 	}
666 
667 	rsnd_ssi_status_clear(mod);
668 rsnd_ssi_interrupt_out:
669 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
670 
671 	if (elapsed)
672 		rsnd_dai_period_elapsed(io);
673 
674 	if (stop)
675 		snd_pcm_stop_xrun(io->substream);
676 
677 }
678 
679 static irqreturn_t rsnd_ssi_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
680 {
681 	struct rsnd_mod *mod = data;
682 
683 	rsnd_mod_interrupt(mod, __rsnd_ssi_interrupt);
684 
685 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
686 }
687 
688 static u32 *rsnd_ssi_get_status(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
689 				struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
690 				enum rsnd_mod_type type)
691 {
692 	/*
693 	 * SSIP (= SSI parent) needs to be special, otherwise,
694 	 * 2nd SSI might doesn't start. see also rsnd_mod_call()
695 	 *
696 	 * We can't include parent SSI status on SSI, because we don't know
697 	 * how many SSI requests parent SSI. Thus, it is localed on "io" now.
698 	 * ex) trouble case
699 	 *	Playback: SSI0
700 	 *	Capture : SSI1 (needs SSI0)
701 	 *
702 	 * 1) start Capture  ->	SSI0/SSI1 are started.
703 	 * 2) start Playback ->	SSI0 doesn't work, because it is already
704 	 *			marked as "started" on 1)
705 	 *
706 	 * OTOH, using each mod's status is good for MUX case.
707 	 * It doesn't need to start in 2nd start
708 	 * ex)
709 	 *	IO-0: SRC0 -> CTU1 -+-> MUX -> DVC -> SSIU -> SSI0
710 	 *			    |
711 	 *	IO-1: SRC1 -> CTU2 -+
712 	 *
713 	 * 1) start IO-0 ->	start SSI0
714 	 * 2) start IO-1 ->	SSI0 doesn't need to start, because it is
715 	 *			already started on 1)
716 	 */
717 	if (type == RSND_MOD_SSIP)
718 		return &io->parent_ssi_status;
719 
720 	return rsnd_mod_get_status(mod, io, type);
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  *		SSI PIO
725  */
726 static void rsnd_ssi_parent_attach(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
727 				   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
728 {
729 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
730 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
731 
732 	if (!__rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(mod))
733 		return;
734 
735 	if (!rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master(rdai))
736 		return;
737 
738 	switch (rsnd_mod_id(mod)) {
739 	case 1:
740 	case 2:
741 		rsnd_dai_connect(rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, 0), io, RSND_MOD_SSIP);
742 		break;
743 	case 4:
744 		rsnd_dai_connect(rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, 3), io, RSND_MOD_SSIP);
745 		break;
746 	case 8:
747 		rsnd_dai_connect(rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, 7), io, RSND_MOD_SSIP);
748 		break;
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static int rsnd_ssi_pcm_new(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
753 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
754 			    struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
755 {
756 	/*
757 	 * rsnd_rdai_is_clk_master() will be enabled after set_fmt,
758 	 * and, pcm_new will be called after it.
759 	 * This function reuse pcm_new at this point.
760 	 */
761 	rsnd_ssi_parent_attach(mod, io);
762 
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 static int rsnd_ssi_common_probe(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
767 				 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
768 				 struct rsnd_priv *priv)
769 {
770 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
771 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
772 	int ret = 0;
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * SSIP/SSIU/IRQ are not needed on
776 	 * SSI Multi slaves
777 	 */
778 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io))
779 		return 0;
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * It can't judge ssi parent at this point
783 	 * see rsnd_ssi_pcm_new()
784 	 */
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * SSI might be called again as PIO fallback
788 	 * It is easy to manual handling for IRQ request/free
789 	 *
790 	 * OTOH, this function might be called many times if platform is
791 	 * using MIX. It needs xxx_attach() many times on xxx_probe().
792 	 * Because of it, we can't control .probe/.remove calling count by
793 	 * mod->status.
794 	 * But it don't need to call request_irq() many times.
795 	 * Let's control it by RSND_SSI_PROBED flag.
796 	 */
797 	if (!rsnd_flags_has(ssi, RSND_SSI_PROBED)) {
798 		ret = request_irq(ssi->irq,
799 				  rsnd_ssi_interrupt,
800 				  IRQF_SHARED,
801 				  dev_name(dev), mod);
802 
803 		rsnd_flags_set(ssi, RSND_SSI_PROBED);
804 	}
805 
806 	return ret;
807 }
808 
809 static int rsnd_ssi_common_remove(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
810 				  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
811 				  struct rsnd_priv *priv)
812 {
813 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
814 	struct rsnd_mod *pure_ssi_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
815 
816 	/* Do nothing if non SSI (= SSI parent, multi SSI) mod */
817 	if (pure_ssi_mod != mod)
818 		return 0;
819 
820 	/* PIO will request IRQ again */
821 	if (rsnd_flags_has(ssi, RSND_SSI_PROBED)) {
822 		free_irq(ssi->irq, mod);
823 
824 		rsnd_flags_del(ssi, RSND_SSI_PROBED);
825 	}
826 
827 	return 0;
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  *	SSI PIO functions
832  */
833 static bool rsnd_ssi_pio_interrupt(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
834 				   struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
835 {
836 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
837 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
838 	u32 *buf = (u32 *)(runtime->dma_area + ssi->byte_pos);
839 	int shift = 0;
840 	int byte_pos;
841 	bool elapsed = false;
842 
843 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 24)
844 		shift = 8;
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * 8/16/32 data can be assesse to TDR/RDR register
848 	 * directly as 32bit data
849 	 * see rsnd_ssi_init()
850 	 */
851 	if (rsnd_io_is_play(io))
852 		rsnd_mod_write(mod, SSITDR, (*buf) << shift);
853 	else
854 		*buf = (rsnd_mod_read(mod, SSIRDR) >> shift);
855 
856 	byte_pos = ssi->byte_pos + sizeof(*buf);
857 
858 	if (byte_pos >= ssi->next_period_byte) {
859 		int period_pos = byte_pos / ssi->byte_per_period;
860 
861 		if (period_pos >= runtime->periods) {
862 			byte_pos = 0;
863 			period_pos = 0;
864 		}
865 
866 		ssi->next_period_byte = (period_pos + 1) * ssi->byte_per_period;
867 
868 		elapsed = true;
869 	}
870 
871 	WRITE_ONCE(ssi->byte_pos, byte_pos);
872 
873 	return elapsed;
874 }
875 
876 static int rsnd_ssi_pio_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
877 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
878 			     struct rsnd_priv *priv)
879 {
880 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
881 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
882 
883 	if (!rsnd_ssi_is_parent(mod, io)) {
884 		ssi->byte_pos		= 0;
885 		ssi->byte_per_period	= runtime->period_size *
886 					  runtime->channels *
887 					  samples_to_bytes(runtime, 1);
888 		ssi->next_period_byte	= ssi->byte_per_period;
889 	}
890 
891 	return rsnd_ssi_init(mod, io, priv);
892 }
893 
894 static int rsnd_ssi_pio_pointer(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
895 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
896 			    snd_pcm_uframes_t *pointer)
897 {
898 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod);
899 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
900 
901 	*pointer = bytes_to_frames(runtime, READ_ONCE(ssi->byte_pos));
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int rsnd_ssi_prepare(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
907 			    struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
908 			    struct rsnd_priv *priv)
909 {
910 	return rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(mod, io);
911 }
912 
913 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_pio_ops = {
914 	.name		= SSI_NAME,
915 	.probe		= rsnd_ssi_common_probe,
916 	.remove		= rsnd_ssi_common_remove,
917 	.init		= rsnd_ssi_pio_init,
918 	.quit		= rsnd_ssi_quit,
919 	.start		= rsnd_ssi_start,
920 	.stop		= rsnd_ssi_stop,
921 	.irq		= rsnd_ssi_irq,
922 	.pointer	= rsnd_ssi_pio_pointer,
923 	.pcm_new	= rsnd_ssi_pcm_new,
924 	.hw_params	= rsnd_ssi_hw_params,
925 	.prepare	= rsnd_ssi_prepare,
926 	.get_status	= rsnd_ssi_get_status,
927 };
928 
929 static int rsnd_ssi_dma_probe(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
930 			      struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
931 			      struct rsnd_priv *priv)
932 {
933 	int ret;
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * SSIP/SSIU/IRQ/DMA are not needed on
937 	 * SSI Multi slaves
938 	 */
939 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io))
940 		return 0;
941 
942 	ret = rsnd_ssi_common_probe(mod, io, priv);
943 	if (ret)
944 		return ret;
945 
946 	/* SSI probe might be called many times in MUX multi path */
947 	ret = rsnd_dma_attach(io, mod, &io->dma);
948 
949 	return ret;
950 }
951 
952 static int rsnd_ssi_fallback(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
953 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
954 			     struct rsnd_priv *priv)
955 {
956 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * fallback to PIO
960 	 *
961 	 * SSI .probe might be called again.
962 	 * see
963 	 *	rsnd_rdai_continuance_probe()
964 	 */
965 	mod->ops = &rsnd_ssi_pio_ops;
966 
967 	dev_info(dev, "%s fallback to PIO mode\n", rsnd_mod_name(mod));
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 static struct dma_chan *rsnd_ssi_dma_req(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
973 					 struct rsnd_mod *mod)
974 {
975 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod);
976 	int is_play = rsnd_io_is_play(io);
977 	char *name;
978 
979 	/*
980 	 * It should use "rcar_sound,ssiu" on DT.
981 	 * But, we need to keep compatibility for old version.
982 	 *
983 	 * If it has "rcar_sound.ssiu", it will be used.
984 	 * If not, "rcar_sound.ssi" will be used.
985 	 * see
986 	 *	rsnd_ssiu_dma_req()
987 	 *	rsnd_dma_of_path()
988 	 */
989 
990 	if (rsnd_ssi_use_busif(io))
991 		name = is_play ? "rxu" : "txu";
992 	else
993 		name = is_play ? "rx" : "tx";
994 
995 	return rsnd_dma_request_channel(rsnd_ssi_of_node(priv),
996 					mod, name);
997 }
998 
999 static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_dma_ops = {
1000 	.name		= SSI_NAME,
1001 	.dma_req	= rsnd_ssi_dma_req,
1002 	.probe		= rsnd_ssi_dma_probe,
1003 	.remove		= rsnd_ssi_common_remove,
1004 	.init		= rsnd_ssi_init,
1005 	.quit		= rsnd_ssi_quit,
1006 	.start		= rsnd_ssi_start,
1007 	.stop		= rsnd_ssi_stop,
1008 	.irq		= rsnd_ssi_irq,
1009 	.pcm_new	= rsnd_ssi_pcm_new,
1010 	.fallback	= rsnd_ssi_fallback,
1011 	.hw_params	= rsnd_ssi_hw_params,
1012 	.prepare	= rsnd_ssi_prepare,
1013 	.get_status	= rsnd_ssi_get_status,
1014 };
1015 
1016 static int rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
1017 {
1018 	return mod->ops == &rsnd_ssi_dma_ops;
1019 }
1020 
1021 /*
1022  *		ssi mod function
1023  */
1024 static void rsnd_ssi_connect(struct rsnd_mod *mod,
1025 			     struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
1026 {
1027 	struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_io_to_rdai(io);
1028 	enum rsnd_mod_type types[] = {
1029 		RSND_MOD_SSI,
1030 		RSND_MOD_SSIM1,
1031 		RSND_MOD_SSIM2,
1032 		RSND_MOD_SSIM3,
1033 	};
1034 	enum rsnd_mod_type type;
1035 	int i;
1036 
1037 	/* try SSI -> SSIM1 -> SSIM2 -> SSIM3 */
1038 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(types); i++) {
1039 		type = types[i];
1040 		if (!rsnd_io_to_mod(io, type)) {
1041 			rsnd_dai_connect(mod, io, type);
1042 			rsnd_rdai_channels_set(rdai, (i + 1) * 2);
1043 			rsnd_rdai_ssi_lane_set(rdai, (i + 1));
1044 			return;
1045 		}
1046 	}
1047 }
1048 
1049 void rsnd_parse_connect_ssi(struct rsnd_dai *rdai,
1050 			    struct device_node *playback,
1051 			    struct device_node *capture)
1052 {
1053 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_rdai_to_priv(rdai);
1054 	struct device_node *node;
1055 	struct device_node *np;
1056 	struct rsnd_mod *mod;
1057 	int i;
1058 
1059 	node = rsnd_ssi_of_node(priv);
1060 	if (!node)
1061 		return;
1062 
1063 	i = 0;
1064 	for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
1065 		mod = rsnd_ssi_mod_get(priv, i);
1066 		if (np == playback)
1067 			rsnd_ssi_connect(mod, &rdai->playback);
1068 		if (np == capture)
1069 			rsnd_ssi_connect(mod, &rdai->capture);
1070 		i++;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	of_node_put(node);
1074 }
1075 
1076 struct rsnd_mod *rsnd_ssi_mod_get(struct rsnd_priv *priv, int id)
1077 {
1078 	if (WARN_ON(id < 0 || id >= rsnd_ssi_nr(priv)))
1079 		id = 0;
1080 
1081 	return rsnd_mod_get(rsnd_ssi_get(priv, id));
1082 }
1083 
1084 int __rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(struct rsnd_mod *mod)
1085 {
1086 	if (!mod)
1087 		return 0;
1088 
1089 	return !!(rsnd_flags_has(rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod), RSND_SSI_CLK_PIN_SHARE));
1090 }
1091 
1092 int rsnd_ssi_probe(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
1093 {
1094 	struct device_node *node;
1095 	struct device_node *np;
1096 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
1097 	struct rsnd_mod_ops *ops;
1098 	struct clk *clk;
1099 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi;
1100 	char name[RSND_SSI_NAME_SIZE];
1101 	int i, nr, ret;
1102 
1103 	node = rsnd_ssi_of_node(priv);
1104 	if (!node)
1105 		return -EINVAL;
1106 
1107 	nr = of_get_child_count(node);
1108 	if (!nr) {
1109 		ret = -EINVAL;
1110 		goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	ssi	= devm_kcalloc(dev, nr, sizeof(*ssi), GFP_KERNEL);
1114 	if (!ssi) {
1115 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1116 		goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	priv->ssi	= ssi;
1120 	priv->ssi_nr	= nr;
1121 
1122 	i = 0;
1123 	for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
1124 		if (!of_device_is_available(np))
1125 			goto skip;
1126 
1127 		ssi = rsnd_ssi_get(priv, i);
1128 
1129 		snprintf(name, RSND_SSI_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%d",
1130 			 SSI_NAME, i);
1131 
1132 		clk = devm_clk_get(dev, name);
1133 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1134 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1135 			of_node_put(np);
1136 			goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
1137 		}
1138 
1139 		if (of_get_property(np, "shared-pin", NULL))
1140 			rsnd_flags_set(ssi, RSND_SSI_CLK_PIN_SHARE);
1141 
1142 		if (of_get_property(np, "no-busif", NULL))
1143 			rsnd_flags_set(ssi, RSND_SSI_NO_BUSIF);
1144 
1145 		ssi->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1146 		if (!ssi->irq) {
1147 			ret = -EINVAL;
1148 			of_node_put(np);
1149 			goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "pio-transfer"))
1153 			ops = &rsnd_ssi_pio_ops;
1154 		else
1155 			ops = &rsnd_ssi_dma_ops;
1156 
1157 		ret = rsnd_mod_init(priv, rsnd_mod_get(ssi), ops, clk,
1158 				    RSND_MOD_SSI, i);
1159 		if (ret) {
1160 			of_node_put(np);
1161 			goto rsnd_ssi_probe_done;
1162 		}
1163 skip:
1164 		i++;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	ret = 0;
1168 
1169 rsnd_ssi_probe_done:
1170 	of_node_put(node);
1171 
1172 	return ret;
1173 }
1174 
1175 void rsnd_ssi_remove(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
1176 {
1177 	struct rsnd_ssi *ssi;
1178 	int i;
1179 
1180 	for_each_rsnd_ssi(ssi, priv, i) {
1181 		rsnd_mod_quit(rsnd_mod_get(ssi));
1182 	}
1183 }
1184