xref: /linux/sound/soc/sh/rcar/adg.c (revision 5bdd5fbb35ab0fe21bf2263106f51c5bee466a07)
1 /*
2  * Helper routines for R-Car sound ADG.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2013  Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8  * for more details.
9  */
10 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
11 #include "rsnd.h"
12 
13 #define CLKA	0
14 #define CLKB	1
15 #define CLKC	2
16 #define CLKI	3
17 #define CLKMAX	4
18 
19 #define CLKOUT	0
20 #define CLKOUT1	1
21 #define CLKOUT2	2
22 #define CLKOUT3	3
23 #define CLKOUTMAX 4
24 
25 #define BRRx_MASK(x) (0x3FF & x)
26 
27 static struct rsnd_mod_ops adg_ops = {
28 	.name = "adg",
29 };
30 
31 struct rsnd_adg {
32 	struct clk *clk[CLKMAX];
33 	struct clk *clkout[CLKOUTMAX];
34 	struct clk_onecell_data onecell;
35 	struct rsnd_mod mod;
36 	u32 flags;
37 	u32 ckr;
38 	u32 rbga;
39 	u32 rbgb;
40 
41 	int rbga_rate_for_441khz; /* RBGA */
42 	int rbgb_rate_for_48khz;  /* RBGB */
43 };
44 
45 #define LRCLK_ASYNC	(1 << 0)
46 #define AUDIO_OUT_48	(1 << 1)
47 
48 #define for_each_rsnd_clk(pos, adg, i)		\
49 	for (i = 0;				\
50 	     (i < CLKMAX) &&			\
51 	     ((pos) = adg->clk[i]);		\
52 	     i++)
53 #define for_each_rsnd_clkout(pos, adg, i)	\
54 	for (i = 0;				\
55 	     (i < CLKOUTMAX) &&			\
56 	     ((pos) = adg->clkout[i]);	\
57 	     i++)
58 #define rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv) ((struct rsnd_adg *)(priv)->adg)
59 
60 static const char * const clk_name[] = {
61 	[CLKA]	= "clk_a",
62 	[CLKB]	= "clk_b",
63 	[CLKC]	= "clk_c",
64 	[CLKI]	= "clk_i",
65 };
66 
67 static u32 rsnd_adg_calculate_rbgx(unsigned long div)
68 {
69 	int i, ratio;
70 
71 	if (!div)
72 		return 0;
73 
74 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
75 		ratio = 2 << (i * 2);
76 		if (0 == (div % ratio))
77 			return (u32)((i << 8) | ((div / ratio) - 1));
78 	}
79 
80 	return ~0;
81 }
82 
83 static u32 rsnd_adg_ssi_ws_timing_gen2(struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
84 {
85 	struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod = rsnd_io_to_mod_ssi(io);
86 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(ssi_mod);
87 	int ws = id;
88 
89 	if (rsnd_ssi_is_pin_sharing(io)) {
90 		switch (id) {
91 		case 1:
92 		case 2:
93 			ws = 0;
94 			break;
95 		case 4:
96 			ws = 3;
97 			break;
98 		case 8:
99 			ws = 7;
100 			break;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	return (0x6 + ws) << 8;
105 }
106 
107 static void __rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
108 				       struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
109 				       unsigned int target_rate,
110 				       unsigned int *target_val,
111 				       unsigned int *target_en)
112 {
113 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
114 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
115 	int idx, sel, div, step;
116 	unsigned int val, en;
117 	unsigned int min, diff;
118 	unsigned int sel_rate[] = {
119 		clk_get_rate(adg->clk[CLKA]),	/* 0000: CLKA */
120 		clk_get_rate(adg->clk[CLKB]),	/* 0001: CLKB */
121 		clk_get_rate(adg->clk[CLKC]),	/* 0010: CLKC */
122 		adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz,	/* 0011: RBGA */
123 		adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz,	/* 0100: RBGB */
124 	};
125 
126 	min = ~0;
127 	val = 0;
128 	en = 0;
129 	for (sel = 0; sel < ARRAY_SIZE(sel_rate); sel++) {
130 		idx = 0;
131 		step = 2;
132 
133 		if (!sel_rate[sel])
134 			continue;
135 
136 		for (div = 2; div <= 98304; div += step) {
137 			diff = abs(target_rate - sel_rate[sel] / div);
138 			if (min > diff) {
139 				val = (sel << 8) | idx;
140 				min = diff;
141 				en = 1 << (sel + 1); /* fixme */
142 			}
143 
144 			/*
145 			 * step of 0_0000 / 0_0001 / 0_1101
146 			 * are out of order
147 			 */
148 			if ((idx > 2) && (idx % 2))
149 				step *= 2;
150 			if (idx == 0x1c) {
151 				div += step;
152 				step *= 2;
153 			}
154 			idx++;
155 		}
156 	}
157 
158 	if (min == ~0) {
159 		dev_err(dev, "no Input clock\n");
160 		return;
161 	}
162 
163 	*target_val = val;
164 	if (target_en)
165 		*target_en = en;
166 }
167 
168 static void rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
169 				       struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
170 				       unsigned int in_rate,
171 				       unsigned int out_rate,
172 				       u32 *in, u32 *out, u32 *en)
173 {
174 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = rsnd_io_to_runtime(io);
175 	unsigned int target_rate;
176 	u32 *target_val;
177 	u32 _in;
178 	u32 _out;
179 	u32 _en;
180 
181 	/* default = SSI WS */
182 	_in =
183 	_out = rsnd_adg_ssi_ws_timing_gen2(io);
184 
185 	target_rate = 0;
186 	target_val = NULL;
187 	_en = 0;
188 	if (runtime->rate != in_rate) {
189 		target_rate = out_rate;
190 		target_val  = &_out;
191 	} else if (runtime->rate != out_rate) {
192 		target_rate = in_rate;
193 		target_val  = &_in;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (target_rate)
197 		__rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(priv, io,
198 					     target_rate,
199 					     target_val, &_en);
200 
201 	if (in)
202 		*in = _in;
203 	if (out)
204 		*out = _out;
205 	if (en)
206 		*en = _en;
207 }
208 
209 int rsnd_adg_set_cmd_timsel_gen2(struct rsnd_mod *cmd_mod,
210 				 struct rsnd_dai_stream *io)
211 {
212 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(cmd_mod);
213 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
214 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
215 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(cmd_mod);
216 	int shift = (id % 2) ? 16 : 0;
217 	u32 mask, val;
218 
219 	rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(priv, io,
220 				   rsnd_src_get_in_rate(priv, io),
221 				   rsnd_src_get_out_rate(priv, io),
222 				   NULL, &val, NULL);
223 
224 	val  = val	<< shift;
225 	mask = 0x0f1f	<< shift;
226 
227 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, CMDOUT_TIMSEL, mask, val);
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 int rsnd_adg_set_src_timesel_gen2(struct rsnd_mod *src_mod,
233 				  struct rsnd_dai_stream *io,
234 				  unsigned int in_rate,
235 				  unsigned int out_rate)
236 {
237 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(src_mod);
238 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
239 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
240 	u32 in, out;
241 	u32 mask, en;
242 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(src_mod);
243 	int shift = (id % 2) ? 16 : 0;
244 
245 	rsnd_mod_confirm_src(src_mod);
246 
247 	rsnd_adg_get_timesel_ratio(priv, io,
248 				   in_rate, out_rate,
249 				   &in, &out, &en);
250 
251 	in   = in	<< shift;
252 	out  = out	<< shift;
253 	mask = 0x0f1f	<< shift;
254 
255 	switch (id / 2) {
256 	case 0:
257 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCIN_TIMSEL0,  mask, in);
258 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCOUT_TIMSEL0, mask, out);
259 		break;
260 	case 1:
261 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCIN_TIMSEL1,  mask, in);
262 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCOUT_TIMSEL1, mask, out);
263 		break;
264 	case 2:
265 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCIN_TIMSEL2,  mask, in);
266 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCOUT_TIMSEL2, mask, out);
267 		break;
268 	case 3:
269 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCIN_TIMSEL3,  mask, in);
270 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCOUT_TIMSEL3, mask, out);
271 		break;
272 	case 4:
273 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCIN_TIMSEL4,  mask, in);
274 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, SRCOUT_TIMSEL4, mask, out);
275 		break;
276 	}
277 
278 	if (en)
279 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, DIV_EN, en, en);
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static void rsnd_adg_set_ssi_clk(struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod, u32 val)
285 {
286 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(ssi_mod);
287 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
288 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
289 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
290 	int id = rsnd_mod_id(ssi_mod);
291 	int shift = (id % 4) * 8;
292 	u32 mask = 0xFF << shift;
293 
294 	rsnd_mod_confirm_ssi(ssi_mod);
295 
296 	val = val << shift;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * SSI 8 is not connected to ADG.
300 	 * it works with SSI 7
301 	 */
302 	if (id == 8)
303 		return;
304 
305 	switch (id / 4) {
306 	case 0:
307 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, AUDIO_CLK_SEL0, mask, val);
308 		break;
309 	case 1:
310 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, AUDIO_CLK_SEL1, mask, val);
311 		break;
312 	case 2:
313 		rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, AUDIO_CLK_SEL2, mask, val);
314 		break;
315 	}
316 
317 	dev_dbg(dev, "AUDIO_CLK_SEL is 0x%x\n", val);
318 }
319 
320 int rsnd_adg_clk_query(struct rsnd_priv *priv, unsigned int rate)
321 {
322 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
323 	struct clk *clk;
324 	int i;
325 	int sel_table[] = {
326 		[CLKA] = 0x1,
327 		[CLKB] = 0x2,
328 		[CLKC] = 0x3,
329 		[CLKI] = 0x0,
330 	};
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * find suitable clock from
334 	 * AUDIO_CLKA/AUDIO_CLKB/AUDIO_CLKC/AUDIO_CLKI.
335 	 */
336 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i) {
337 		if (rate == clk_get_rate(clk))
338 			return sel_table[i];
339 	}
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * find divided clock from BRGA/BRGB
343 	 */
344 	if (rate == adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz)
345 		return 0x10;
346 
347 	if (rate == adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz)
348 		return 0x20;
349 
350 	return -EIO;
351 }
352 
353 int rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_stop(struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod)
354 {
355 	rsnd_adg_set_ssi_clk(ssi_mod, 0);
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 int rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start(struct rsnd_mod *ssi_mod, unsigned int rate)
361 {
362 	struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_mod_to_priv(ssi_mod);
363 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
364 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
365 	struct rsnd_mod *adg_mod = rsnd_mod_get(adg);
366 	int data;
367 	u32 ckr = 0;
368 
369 	data = rsnd_adg_clk_query(priv, rate);
370 	if (data < 0)
371 		return data;
372 
373 	rsnd_adg_set_ssi_clk(ssi_mod, data);
374 
375 	if (rsnd_flags_has(adg, LRCLK_ASYNC)) {
376 		if (rsnd_flags_has(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48))
377 			ckr = 0x80000000;
378 	} else {
379 		if (0 == (rate % 8000))
380 			ckr = 0x80000000;
381 	}
382 
383 	rsnd_mod_bset(adg_mod, BRGCKR, 0x80770000, adg->ckr | ckr);
384 	rsnd_mod_write(adg_mod, BRRA,  adg->rbga);
385 	rsnd_mod_write(adg_mod, BRRB,  adg->rbgb);
386 
387 	dev_dbg(dev, "CLKOUT is based on BRG%c (= %dHz)\n",
388 		(ckr) ? 'B' : 'A',
389 		(ckr) ?	adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz :
390 			adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz);
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 void rsnd_adg_clk_control(struct rsnd_priv *priv, int enable)
396 {
397 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = rsnd_priv_to_adg(priv);
398 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
399 	struct clk *clk;
400 	int i, ret;
401 
402 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i) {
403 		ret = 0;
404 		if (enable)
405 			ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
406 		else
407 			clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
408 
409 		if (ret < 0)
410 			dev_warn(dev, "can't use clk %d\n", i);
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 static void rsnd_adg_get_clkin(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
415 			       struct rsnd_adg *adg)
416 {
417 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
418 	struct clk *clk;
419 	int i;
420 
421 	for (i = 0; i < CLKMAX; i++) {
422 		clk = devm_clk_get(dev, clk_name[i]);
423 		adg->clk[i] = IS_ERR(clk) ? NULL : clk;
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 static void rsnd_adg_get_clkout(struct rsnd_priv *priv,
428 				struct rsnd_adg *adg)
429 {
430 	struct clk *clk;
431 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
432 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
433 	struct property *prop;
434 	u32 ckr, rbgx, rbga, rbgb;
435 	u32 rate, div;
436 #define REQ_SIZE 2
437 	u32 req_rate[REQ_SIZE] = {};
438 	uint32_t count = 0;
439 	unsigned long req_48kHz_rate, req_441kHz_rate;
440 	int i, req_size;
441 	const char *parent_clk_name = NULL;
442 	static const char * const clkout_name[] = {
443 		[CLKOUT]  = "audio_clkout",
444 		[CLKOUT1] = "audio_clkout1",
445 		[CLKOUT2] = "audio_clkout2",
446 		[CLKOUT3] = "audio_clkout3",
447 	};
448 	int brg_table[] = {
449 		[CLKA] = 0x0,
450 		[CLKB] = 0x1,
451 		[CLKC] = 0x4,
452 		[CLKI] = 0x2,
453 	};
454 
455 	ckr = 0;
456 	rbga = 2; /* default 1/6 */
457 	rbgb = 2; /* default 1/6 */
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * ADG supports BRRA/BRRB output only
461 	 * this means all clkout0/1/2/3 will be same rate
462 	 */
463 	prop = of_find_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
464 	if (!prop)
465 		goto rsnd_adg_get_clkout_end;
466 
467 	req_size = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
468 
469 	of_property_read_u32_array(np, "clock-frequency", req_rate, req_size);
470 	req_48kHz_rate = 0;
471 	req_441kHz_rate = 0;
472 	for (i = 0; i < req_size; i++) {
473 		if (0 == (req_rate[i] % 44100))
474 			req_441kHz_rate = req_rate[i];
475 		if (0 == (req_rate[i] % 48000))
476 			req_48kHz_rate = req_rate[i];
477 	}
478 
479 	if (req_rate[0] % 48000 == 0)
480 		rsnd_flags_set(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48);
481 
482 	if (of_get_property(np, "clkout-lr-asynchronous", NULL))
483 		rsnd_flags_set(adg, LRCLK_ASYNC);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * This driver is assuming that AUDIO_CLKA/AUDIO_CLKB/AUDIO_CLKC
487 	 * have 44.1kHz or 48kHz base clocks for now.
488 	 *
489 	 * SSI itself can divide parent clock by 1/1 - 1/16
490 	 * see
491 	 *	rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start()
492 	 *	rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start()
493 	 */
494 	adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz	= 0;
495 	adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz	= 0;
496 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i) {
497 		rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
498 
499 		if (0 == rate) /* not used */
500 			continue;
501 
502 		/* RBGA */
503 		if (!adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz && (0 == rate % 44100)) {
504 			div = 6;
505 			if (req_441kHz_rate)
506 				div = rate / req_441kHz_rate;
507 			rbgx = rsnd_adg_calculate_rbgx(div);
508 			if (BRRx_MASK(rbgx) == rbgx) {
509 				rbga = rbgx;
510 				adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz = rate / div;
511 				ckr |= brg_table[i] << 20;
512 				if (req_441kHz_rate &&
513 				    !rsnd_flags_has(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48))
514 					parent_clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
515 			}
516 		}
517 
518 		/* RBGB */
519 		if (!adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz && (0 == rate % 48000)) {
520 			div = 6;
521 			if (req_48kHz_rate)
522 				div = rate / req_48kHz_rate;
523 			rbgx = rsnd_adg_calculate_rbgx(div);
524 			if (BRRx_MASK(rbgx) == rbgx) {
525 				rbgb = rbgx;
526 				adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz = rate / div;
527 				ckr |= brg_table[i] << 16;
528 				if (req_48kHz_rate &&
529 				    rsnd_flags_has(adg, AUDIO_OUT_48))
530 					parent_clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
531 			}
532 		}
533 	}
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * ADG supports BRRA/BRRB output only.
537 	 * this means all clkout0/1/2/3 will be * same rate
538 	 */
539 
540 	of_property_read_u32(np, "#clock-cells", &count);
541 	/*
542 	 * for clkout
543 	 */
544 	if (!count) {
545 		clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(dev, clkout_name[CLKOUT],
546 					      parent_clk_name, 0, req_rate[0]);
547 		if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
548 			adg->clkout[CLKOUT] = clk;
549 			of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
550 		}
551 	}
552 	/*
553 	 * for clkout0/1/2/3
554 	 */
555 	else {
556 		for (i = 0; i < CLKOUTMAX; i++) {
557 			clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(dev, clkout_name[i],
558 						      parent_clk_name, 0,
559 						      req_rate[0]);
560 			if (!IS_ERR(clk))
561 				adg->clkout[i] = clk;
562 		}
563 		adg->onecell.clks	= adg->clkout;
564 		adg->onecell.clk_num	= CLKOUTMAX;
565 		of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get,
566 				    &adg->onecell);
567 	}
568 
569 rsnd_adg_get_clkout_end:
570 	adg->ckr = ckr;
571 	adg->rbga = rbga;
572 	adg->rbgb = rbgb;
573 }
574 
575 #ifdef DEBUG
576 static void rsnd_adg_clk_dbg_info(struct rsnd_priv *priv, struct rsnd_adg *adg)
577 {
578 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
579 	struct clk *clk;
580 	int i;
581 
582 	for_each_rsnd_clk(clk, adg, i)
583 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s    : %p : %ld\n",
584 			clk_name[i], clk, clk_get_rate(clk));
585 
586 	dev_dbg(dev, "BRGCKR = 0x%08x, BRRA/BRRB = 0x%x/0x%x\n",
587 		adg->ckr, adg->rbga, adg->rbgb);
588 	dev_dbg(dev, "BRGA (for 44100 base) = %d\n", adg->rbga_rate_for_441khz);
589 	dev_dbg(dev, "BRGB (for 48000 base) = %d\n", adg->rbgb_rate_for_48khz);
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Actual CLKOUT will be exchanged in rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start()
593 	 * by BRGCKR::BRGCKR_31
594 	 */
595 	for_each_rsnd_clkout(clk, adg, i)
596 		dev_dbg(dev, "clkout %d : %p : %ld\n", i,
597 			clk, clk_get_rate(clk));
598 }
599 #else
600 #define rsnd_adg_clk_dbg_info(priv, adg)
601 #endif
602 
603 int rsnd_adg_probe(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
604 {
605 	struct rsnd_adg *adg;
606 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
607 	int ret;
608 
609 	adg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*adg), GFP_KERNEL);
610 	if (!adg)
611 		return -ENOMEM;
612 
613 	ret = rsnd_mod_init(priv, &adg->mod, &adg_ops,
614 		      NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
615 	if (ret)
616 		return ret;
617 
618 	rsnd_adg_get_clkin(priv, adg);
619 	rsnd_adg_get_clkout(priv, adg);
620 	rsnd_adg_clk_dbg_info(priv, adg);
621 
622 	priv->adg = adg;
623 
624 	rsnd_adg_clk_enable(priv);
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 void rsnd_adg_remove(struct rsnd_priv *priv)
630 {
631 	struct device *dev = rsnd_priv_to_dev(priv);
632 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
633 	struct rsnd_adg *adg = priv->adg;
634 	struct clk *clk;
635 	int i;
636 
637 	for_each_rsnd_clkout(clk, adg, i)
638 		if (adg->clkout[i])
639 			clk_unregister_fixed_rate(adg->clkout[i]);
640 
641 	of_clk_del_provider(np);
642 
643 	rsnd_adg_clk_disable(priv);
644 }
645