xref: /linux/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_fdl.c (revision 84318277d6334c6981ab326d4acc87c6a6ddc9b8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2025 Cirrus Logic, Inc. and
3 //                    Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
4 
5 /*
6  * The MIPI SDCA specification is available for public downloads at
7  * https://www.mipi.org/mipi-sdca-v1-0-download
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
13 #include <linux/dmi.h>
14 #include <linux/firmware.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/regmap.h>
19 #include <linux/sprintf.h>
20 #include <linux/soundwire/sdw.h>
21 #include <linux/soundwire/sdw_registers.h>
22 #include <sound/sdca.h>
23 #include <sound/sdca_fdl.h>
24 #include <sound/sdca_function.h>
25 #include <sound/sdca_interrupts.h>
26 #include <sound/sdca_ump.h>
27 
28 /**
29  * sdca_reset_function - send an SDCA function reset
30  * @dev: Device pointer for error messages.
31  * @function: Pointer to the SDCA Function.
32  * @regmap: Pointer to the SDCA Function regmap.
33  *
34  * Return: Zero on success or a negative error code.
35  */
36 int sdca_reset_function(struct device *dev, struct sdca_function_data *function,
37 			struct regmap *regmap)
38 {
39 	unsigned int reg = SDW_SDCA_CTL(function->desc->adr,
40 					SDCA_ENTITY_TYPE_ENTITY_0,
41 					SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_FUNCTION_ACTION, 0);
42 	unsigned int val, poll_us;
43 	int ret;
44 
45 	ret = regmap_write(regmap, reg, SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_RESET_FUNCTION_NOW);
46 	if (ret) // Allowed for function reset to not be implemented
47 		return 0;
48 
49 	if (!function->reset_max_delay) {
50 		dev_err(dev, "No reset delay specified in DisCo\n");
51 		return -EINVAL;
52 	}
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Poll up to 16 times but no more than once per ms, these are just
56 	 * arbitrarily selected values, so may be fine tuned in future.
57 	 */
58 	poll_us = umin(function->reset_max_delay >> 4, 1000);
59 
60 	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(regmap, reg, val, !val, poll_us,
61 				       function->reset_max_delay);
62 	if (ret) {
63 		dev_err(dev, "Failed waiting for function reset: %d\n", ret);
64 		return ret;
65 	}
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(sdca_reset_function, "SND_SOC_SDCA");
70 
71 /**
72  * sdca_fdl_sync - wait for a function to finish FDL
73  * @dev: Device pointer for error messages.
74  * @function: Pointer to the SDCA Function.
75  * @info: Pointer to the SDCA interrupt info for this device.
76  *
77  * Return: Zero on success or a negative error code.
78  */
79 int sdca_fdl_sync(struct device *dev, struct sdca_function_data *function,
80 		  struct sdca_interrupt_info *info)
81 {
82 	static const int fdl_retries = 6;
83 	unsigned long begin_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
84 	unsigned long done_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(4000);
85 	int nfdl;
86 	int i, j;
87 
88 	for (i = 0; i < fdl_retries; i++) {
89 		nfdl = 0;
90 
91 		for (j = 0; j < SDCA_MAX_INTERRUPTS; j++) {
92 			struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt = &info->irqs[j];
93 			struct fdl_state *fdl_state;
94 			unsigned long time;
95 
96 			if (interrupt->function != function ||
97 			    !interrupt->entity || !interrupt->control ||
98 			    interrupt->entity->type != SDCA_ENTITY_TYPE_XU ||
99 			    interrupt->control->sel != SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_CURRENTOWNER)
100 				continue;
101 
102 			fdl_state = interrupt->priv;
103 			nfdl++;
104 
105 			/*
106 			 * Looking for timeout without any new FDL requests
107 			 * to imply the device has completed initial
108 			 * firmware setup. Alas the specification doesn't
109 			 * have any mechanism to detect this.
110 			 */
111 			time = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fdl_state->begin,
112 							   begin_timeout);
113 			if (!time) {
114 				dev_dbg(dev, "no new FDL starts\n");
115 				nfdl--;
116 				continue;
117 			}
118 
119 			time = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fdl_state->done,
120 							   done_timeout);
121 			if (!time) {
122 				dev_err(dev, "timed out waiting for FDL to complete\n");
123 				goto error;
124 			}
125 		}
126 
127 		if (!nfdl)
128 			return 0;
129 	}
130 
131 	dev_err(dev, "too many FDL requests\n");
132 
133 error:
134 	for (j = 0; j < SDCA_MAX_INTERRUPTS; j++) {
135 		struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt = &info->irqs[j];
136 		struct fdl_state *fdl_state;
137 
138 		if (interrupt->function != function ||
139 		    !interrupt->entity || !interrupt->control ||
140 		    interrupt->entity->type != SDCA_ENTITY_TYPE_XU ||
141 		    interrupt->control->sel != SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_CURRENTOWNER)
142 			continue;
143 
144 		disable_irq(interrupt->irq);
145 
146 		fdl_state = interrupt->priv;
147 
148 		sdca_ump_cancel_timeout(&fdl_state->timeout);
149 	}
150 
151 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_fdl_sync, "SND_SOC_SDCA");
154 
155 static char *fdl_get_sku_filename(struct device *dev,
156 				  struct sdca_fdl_file *fdl_file)
157 {
158 	struct device *parent = dev;
159 	const char *product_vendor;
160 	const char *product_sku;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Try to find pci_dev manually because the card may not be ready to be
164 	 * used for snd_soc_card_get_pci_ssid yet
165 	 */
166 	while (parent) {
167 		if (dev_is_pci(parent)) {
168 			struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(parent);
169 
170 			return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "sdca/%x/%x/%x/%x.bin",
171 					 fdl_file->vendor_id,
172 					 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,
173 					 pci_dev->subsystem_device,
174 					 fdl_file->file_id);
175 		} else {
176 			parent = parent->parent;
177 		}
178 	}
179 
180 	product_vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_SYS_VENDOR);
181 	if (!product_vendor || !strcmp(product_vendor, "Default string"))
182 		product_vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
183 	if (!product_vendor || !strcmp(product_vendor, "Default string"))
184 		product_vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR);
185 	if (!product_vendor)
186 		product_vendor = "unknown";
187 
188 	product_sku = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_SKU);
189 	if (!product_sku || !strcmp(product_sku, "Default string"))
190 		product_sku = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
191 	if (!product_sku)
192 		product_sku = "unknown";
193 
194 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "sdca/%x/%s/%s/%x.bin", fdl_file->vendor_id,
195 			 product_vendor, product_sku, fdl_file->file_id);
196 }
197 
198 static int fdl_load_file(struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt,
199 			 struct sdca_fdl_set *set, int file_index)
200 {
201 	struct device *dev = interrupt->dev;
202 	struct sdca_fdl_data *fdl_data = &interrupt->function->fdl_data;
203 	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
204 	struct acpi_sw_file *swf = NULL, *tmp;
205 	struct sdca_fdl_file *fdl_file;
206 	char *disk_filename;
207 	int ret;
208 	int i;
209 
210 	if (!set) {
211 		dev_err(dev, "request to load SWF with no set\n");
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 	}
214 
215 	fdl_file = &set->files[file_index];
216 
217 	if (fdl_data->swft) {
218 		tmp = fdl_data->swft->files;
219 		for (i = 0; i < fdl_data->swft->header.length; i += tmp->file_length,
220 		     tmp = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_sw_file, tmp, tmp->file_length)) {
221 			if (tmp->vendor_id == fdl_file->vendor_id &&
222 			    tmp->file_id == fdl_file->file_id) {
223 				dev_dbg(dev, "located SWF in ACPI: %x-%x-%x\n",
224 					tmp->vendor_id, tmp->file_id,
225 					tmp->file_version);
226 				swf = tmp;
227 				break;
228 			}
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	disk_filename = fdl_get_sku_filename(dev, fdl_file);
233 	if (!disk_filename)
234 		return -ENOMEM;
235 
236 	dev_dbg(dev, "FDL disk filename: %s\n", disk_filename);
237 
238 	ret = firmware_request_nowarn(&firmware, disk_filename, dev);
239 	kfree(disk_filename);
240 	if (ret) {
241 		disk_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "sdca/%x/%x.bin",
242 					  fdl_file->vendor_id, fdl_file->file_id);
243 		if (!disk_filename)
244 			return -ENOMEM;
245 
246 		dev_dbg(dev, "FDL disk filename: %s\n", disk_filename);
247 
248 		ret = firmware_request_nowarn(&firmware, disk_filename, dev);
249 		kfree(disk_filename);
250 	}
251 
252 	if (!ret) {
253 		tmp = (struct acpi_sw_file *)&firmware->data[0];
254 
255 		if (firmware->size < sizeof(*tmp) ||
256 		    tmp->file_length != firmware->size) {
257 			dev_err(dev, "bad disk SWF size\n");
258 		} else if (!swf || swf->file_version <= tmp->file_version) {
259 			dev_dbg(dev, "using SWF from disk: %x-%x-%x\n",
260 				tmp->vendor_id, tmp->file_id, tmp->file_version);
261 			swf = tmp;
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	if (!swf) {
266 		dev_err(dev, "failed to locate SWF\n");
267 		return -ENOENT;
268 	}
269 
270 	ret = sdca_ump_write_message(dev, interrupt->device_regmap,
271 				     interrupt->function_regmap,
272 				     interrupt->function, interrupt->entity,
273 				     SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_MESSAGEOFFSET, fdl_file->fdl_offset,
274 				     SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_MESSAGELENGTH, swf->data,
275 				     swf->file_length - offsetof(struct acpi_sw_file, data));
276 	release_firmware(firmware);
277 	return ret;
278 }
279 
280 static struct sdca_fdl_set *fdl_get_set(struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt)
281 {
282 	struct device *dev = interrupt->dev;
283 	struct sdca_fdl_data *fdl_data = &interrupt->function->fdl_data;
284 	struct sdca_entity *xu = interrupt->entity;
285 	struct sdca_control_range *range;
286 	unsigned int val;
287 	int i, ret;
288 
289 	ret = regmap_read(interrupt->function_regmap,
290 			  SDW_SDCA_CTL(interrupt->function->desc->adr, xu->id,
291 				       SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_SET_INDEX, 0),
292 			  &val);
293 	if (ret < 0) {
294 		dev_err(dev, "failed to read FDL set index: %d\n", ret);
295 		return NULL;
296 	}
297 
298 	range = sdca_selector_find_range(dev, xu, SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_SET_INDEX,
299 					 SDCA_FDL_SET_INDEX_NCOLS, 0);
300 
301 	val = sdca_range_search(range, SDCA_FDL_SET_INDEX_SET_NUMBER,
302 				val, SDCA_FDL_SET_INDEX_FILE_SET_ID);
303 
304 	for (i = 0; i < fdl_data->num_sets; i++) {
305 		if (fdl_data->sets[i].id == val)
306 			return &fdl_data->sets[i];
307 	}
308 
309 	dev_err(dev, "invalid fileset id: %d\n", val);
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 static void fdl_end(struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt)
314 {
315 	struct fdl_state *fdl_state = interrupt->priv;
316 
317 	if (!fdl_state->set)
318 		return;
319 
320 	fdl_state->set = NULL;
321 
322 	pm_runtime_put(interrupt->dev);
323 	complete(&fdl_state->done);
324 
325 	dev_dbg(interrupt->dev, "completed FDL process\n");
326 }
327 
328 static void sdca_fdl_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
329 {
330 	struct fdl_state *fdl_state = container_of(work, struct fdl_state,
331 						   timeout.work);
332 	struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt = fdl_state->interrupt;
333 	struct device *dev = interrupt->dev;
334 
335 	dev_err(dev, "FDL transaction timed out\n");
336 
337 	guard(mutex)(&fdl_state->lock);
338 
339 	fdl_end(interrupt);
340 	sdca_reset_function(dev, interrupt->function, interrupt->function_regmap);
341 }
342 
343 static int fdl_status_process(struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt, unsigned int status)
344 {
345 	struct fdl_state *fdl_state = interrupt->priv;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	switch (status) {
349 	case SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_NEEDS_SET:
350 		dev_dbg(interrupt->dev, "starting FDL process...\n");
351 
352 		pm_runtime_get(interrupt->dev);
353 		complete(&fdl_state->begin);
354 
355 		fdl_state->file_index = 0;
356 		fdl_state->set = fdl_get_set(interrupt);
357 		fallthrough;
358 	case SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_MORE_FILES_OK:
359 		ret = fdl_load_file(interrupt, fdl_state->set, fdl_state->file_index);
360 		if (ret) {
361 			fdl_end(interrupt);
362 			return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_REQ_ABORT;
363 		}
364 
365 		return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_FILE_AVAILABLE;
366 	case SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_FILE_OK:
367 		if (!fdl_state->set) {
368 			fdl_end(interrupt);
369 			return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_REQ_ABORT;
370 		}
371 
372 		fdl_state->file_index++;
373 
374 		if (fdl_state->file_index < fdl_state->set->num_files)
375 			return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_MORE_FILES;
376 		fallthrough;
377 	case SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_COMPLETE:
378 		fdl_end(interrupt);
379 		return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_COMPLETE;
380 	default:
381 		fdl_end(interrupt);
382 
383 		if (status & SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_REQ_RESET)
384 			return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_RESET_ACK;
385 		else if (status & SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_REQ_ABORT)
386 			return SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_COMPLETE;
387 
388 		dev_err(interrupt->dev, "invalid FDL status: %x\n", status);
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * sdca_fdl_process - Process the FDL state machine
395  * @interrupt: SDCA interrupt structure
396  *
397  * Based on section 13.2.5 Flow Diagram for File Download, Host side.
398  *
399  * Return: Zero on success or a negative error code.
400  */
401 int sdca_fdl_process(struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt)
402 {
403 	struct device *dev = interrupt->dev;
404 	struct sdca_entity_xu *xu = &interrupt->entity->xu;
405 	struct fdl_state *fdl_state = interrupt->priv;
406 	unsigned int reg, status;
407 	int response, ret;
408 
409 	ret = sdca_ump_get_owner_host(dev, interrupt->function_regmap,
410 				      interrupt->function, interrupt->entity,
411 				      interrupt->control);
412 	if (ret)
413 		goto reset_function;
414 
415 	sdca_ump_cancel_timeout(&fdl_state->timeout);
416 
417 	scoped_guard(mutex, &fdl_state->lock) {
418 		reg = SDW_SDCA_CTL(interrupt->function->desc->adr,
419 				   interrupt->entity->id, SDCA_CTL_XU_FDL_STATUS, 0);
420 		ret = regmap_read(interrupt->function_regmap, reg, &status);
421 		if (ret < 0) {
422 			dev_err(dev, "failed to read FDL status: %d\n", ret);
423 			return ret;
424 		}
425 
426 		dev_dbg(dev, "FDL status: %#x\n", status);
427 
428 		ret = fdl_status_process(interrupt, status);
429 		if (ret < 0)
430 			goto reset_function;
431 
432 		response = ret;
433 
434 		dev_dbg(dev, "FDL response: %#x\n", response);
435 
436 		ret = regmap_write(interrupt->function_regmap, reg,
437 				   response | (status & ~SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_MASK));
438 		if (ret < 0) {
439 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set FDL status signal: %d\n", ret);
440 			return ret;
441 		}
442 
443 		ret = sdca_ump_set_owner_device(dev, interrupt->function_regmap,
444 						interrupt->function,
445 						interrupt->entity,
446 						interrupt->control);
447 		if (ret)
448 			return ret;
449 
450 		switch (response) {
451 		case SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_RESET_ACK:
452 			dev_dbg(dev, "FDL request reset\n");
453 
454 			switch (xu->reset_mechanism) {
455 			default:
456 				dev_warn(dev, "Requested reset mechanism not implemented\n");
457 				fallthrough;
458 			case SDCA_XU_RESET_FUNCTION:
459 				goto reset_function;
460 			}
461 		case SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLH_COMPLETE:
462 			if (status & SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_REQ_ABORT ||
463 			    status == SDCA_CTL_XU_FDLD_COMPLETE)
464 				return 0;
465 			fallthrough;
466 		default:
467 			sdca_ump_schedule_timeout(&fdl_state->timeout, xu->max_delay);
468 			return 0;
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 reset_function:
473 	sdca_reset_function(dev, interrupt->function, interrupt->function_regmap);
474 
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_fdl_process, "SND_SOC_SDCA");
478 
479 /**
480  * sdca_fdl_alloc_state - allocate state for an FDL interrupt
481  * @interrupt: SDCA interrupt structure.
482  *
483  * Return: Zero on success or a negative error code.
484  */
485 int sdca_fdl_alloc_state(struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt)
486 {
487 	struct device *dev = interrupt->dev;
488 	struct fdl_state *fdl_state;
489 
490 	fdl_state = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fdl_state), GFP_KERNEL);
491 	if (!fdl_state)
492 		return -ENOMEM;
493 
494 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&fdl_state->timeout, sdca_fdl_timeout_work);
495 	init_completion(&fdl_state->begin);
496 	init_completion(&fdl_state->done);
497 	mutex_init(&fdl_state->lock);
498 	fdl_state->interrupt = interrupt;
499 
500 	interrupt->priv = fdl_state;
501 
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_fdl_alloc_state, "SND_SOC_SDCA");
505