xref: /linux/sound/soc/samsung/spdif.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // ALSA SoC Audio Layer - Samsung S/PDIF Controller driver
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd
6 //		http://www.samsung.com/
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 
12 #include <sound/soc.h>
13 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/platform_data/asoc-s3c.h>
16 
17 #include "dma.h"
18 #include "spdif.h"
19 
20 /* Registers */
21 #define CLKCON				0x00
22 #define CON				0x04
23 #define BSTAS				0x08
24 #define CSTAS				0x0C
25 #define DATA_OUTBUF			0x10
26 #define DCNT				0x14
27 #define BSTAS_S				0x18
28 #define DCNT_S				0x1C
29 
30 #define CLKCTL_MASK			0x7
31 #define CLKCTL_MCLK_EXT			(0x1 << 2)
32 #define CLKCTL_PWR_ON			(0x1 << 0)
33 
34 #define CON_MASK			0x3ffffff
35 #define CON_FIFO_TH_SHIFT		19
36 #define CON_FIFO_TH_MASK		(0x7 << 19)
37 #define CON_USERDATA_23RDBIT		(0x1 << 12)
38 
39 #define CON_SW_RESET			(0x1 << 5)
40 
41 #define CON_MCLKDIV_MASK		(0x3 << 3)
42 #define CON_MCLKDIV_256FS		(0x0 << 3)
43 #define CON_MCLKDIV_384FS		(0x1 << 3)
44 #define CON_MCLKDIV_512FS		(0x2 << 3)
45 
46 #define CON_PCM_MASK			(0x3 << 1)
47 #define CON_PCM_16BIT			(0x0 << 1)
48 #define CON_PCM_20BIT			(0x1 << 1)
49 #define CON_PCM_24BIT			(0x2 << 1)
50 
51 #define CON_PCM_DATA			(0x1 << 0)
52 
53 #define CSTAS_MASK			0x3fffffff
54 #define CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_MASK		(0xF << 24)
55 #define CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_44		(0x0 << 24)
56 #define CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_48		(0x2 << 24)
57 #define CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_32		(0x3 << 24)
58 #define CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_96		(0xA << 24)
59 
60 #define CSTAS_CATEGORY_MASK		(0xFF << 8)
61 #define CSTAS_CATEGORY_CODE_CDP		(0x01 << 8)
62 
63 #define CSTAS_NO_COPYRIGHT		(0x1 << 2)
64 
65 /**
66  * struct samsung_spdif_info - Samsung S/PDIF Controller information
67  * @lock: Spin lock for S/PDIF.
68  * @dev: The parent device passed to use from the probe.
69  * @regs: The pointer to the device register block.
70  * @clk_rate: Current clock rate for calcurate ratio.
71  * @pclk: The peri-clock pointer for spdif master operation.
72  * @sclk: The source clock pointer for making sync signals.
73  * @saved_clkcon: Backup clkcon reg. in suspend.
74  * @saved_con: Backup con reg. in suspend.
75  * @saved_cstas: Backup cstas reg. in suspend.
76  * @dma_playback: DMA information for playback channel.
77  */
78 struct samsung_spdif_info {
79 	spinlock_t	lock;
80 	struct device	*dev;
81 	void __iomem	*regs;
82 	unsigned long	clk_rate;
83 	struct clk	*pclk;
84 	struct clk	*sclk;
85 	u32		saved_clkcon;
86 	u32		saved_con;
87 	u32		saved_cstas;
88 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_playback;
89 };
90 
91 static struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data spdif_stereo_out;
92 static struct samsung_spdif_info spdif_info;
93 
94 static inline struct samsung_spdif_info
95 *component_to_info(struct snd_soc_component *component)
96 {
97 	return snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
98 }
99 
100 static inline struct samsung_spdif_info *to_info(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
101 {
102 	return snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
103 }
104 
105 static void spdif_snd_txctrl(struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif, int on)
106 {
107 	void __iomem *regs = spdif->regs;
108 	u32 clkcon;
109 
110 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
111 
112 	clkcon = readl(regs + CLKCON) & CLKCTL_MASK;
113 	if (on)
114 		writel(clkcon | CLKCTL_PWR_ON, regs + CLKCON);
115 	else
116 		writel(clkcon & ~CLKCTL_PWR_ON, regs + CLKCON);
117 }
118 
119 static int spdif_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
120 				int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
121 {
122 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = to_info(cpu_dai);
123 	u32 clkcon;
124 
125 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
126 
127 	clkcon = readl(spdif->regs + CLKCON);
128 
129 	if (clk_id == SND_SOC_SPDIF_INT_MCLK)
130 		clkcon &= ~CLKCTL_MCLK_EXT;
131 	else
132 		clkcon |= CLKCTL_MCLK_EXT;
133 
134 	writel(clkcon, spdif->regs + CLKCON);
135 
136 	spdif->clk_rate = freq;
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static int spdif_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
142 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
143 {
144 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
145 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = to_info(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0));
146 	unsigned long flags;
147 
148 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
149 
150 	switch (cmd) {
151 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
152 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
153 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
154 		spin_lock_irqsave(&spdif->lock, flags);
155 		spdif_snd_txctrl(spdif, 1);
156 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
157 		break;
158 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
159 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
160 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
161 		spin_lock_irqsave(&spdif->lock, flags);
162 		spdif_snd_txctrl(spdif, 0);
163 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
164 		break;
165 	default:
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 	}
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static int spdif_sysclk_ratios[] = {
173 	512, 384, 256,
174 };
175 
176 static int spdif_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
177 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
178 				struct snd_soc_dai *socdai)
179 {
180 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
181 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = to_info(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0));
182 	void __iomem *regs = spdif->regs;
183 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
184 	u32 con, clkcon, cstas;
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 	int i, ratio;
187 
188 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
189 
190 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
191 		dma_data = spdif->dma_playback;
192 	else {
193 		dev_err(spdif->dev, "Capture is not supported\n");
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 	}
196 
197 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0), substream, dma_data);
198 
199 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spdif->lock, flags);
200 
201 	con = readl(regs + CON) & CON_MASK;
202 	cstas = readl(regs + CSTAS) & CSTAS_MASK;
203 	clkcon = readl(regs + CLKCON) & CLKCTL_MASK;
204 
205 	con &= ~CON_FIFO_TH_MASK;
206 	con |= (0x7 << CON_FIFO_TH_SHIFT);
207 	con |= CON_USERDATA_23RDBIT;
208 	con |= CON_PCM_DATA;
209 
210 	con &= ~CON_PCM_MASK;
211 	switch (params_width(params)) {
212 	case 16:
213 		con |= CON_PCM_16BIT;
214 		break;
215 	default:
216 		dev_err(spdif->dev, "Unsupported data size.\n");
217 		goto err;
218 	}
219 
220 	ratio = spdif->clk_rate / params_rate(params);
221 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spdif_sysclk_ratios); i++)
222 		if (ratio == spdif_sysclk_ratios[i])
223 			break;
224 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(spdif_sysclk_ratios)) {
225 		dev_err(spdif->dev, "Invalid clock ratio %ld/%d\n",
226 				spdif->clk_rate, params_rate(params));
227 		goto err;
228 	}
229 
230 	con &= ~CON_MCLKDIV_MASK;
231 	switch (ratio) {
232 	case 256:
233 		con |= CON_MCLKDIV_256FS;
234 		break;
235 	case 384:
236 		con |= CON_MCLKDIV_384FS;
237 		break;
238 	case 512:
239 		con |= CON_MCLKDIV_512FS;
240 		break;
241 	}
242 
243 	cstas &= ~CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_MASK;
244 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
245 	case 44100:
246 		cstas |= CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_44;
247 		break;
248 	case 48000:
249 		cstas |= CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_48;
250 		break;
251 	case 32000:
252 		cstas |= CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_32;
253 		break;
254 	case 96000:
255 		cstas |= CSTAS_SAMP_FREQ_96;
256 		break;
257 	default:
258 		dev_err(spdif->dev, "Invalid sampling rate %d\n",
259 				params_rate(params));
260 		goto err;
261 	}
262 
263 	cstas &= ~CSTAS_CATEGORY_MASK;
264 	cstas |= CSTAS_CATEGORY_CODE_CDP;
265 	cstas |= CSTAS_NO_COPYRIGHT;
266 
267 	writel(con, regs + CON);
268 	writel(cstas, regs + CSTAS);
269 	writel(clkcon, regs + CLKCON);
270 
271 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 err:
275 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
276 	return -EINVAL;
277 }
278 
279 static void spdif_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
280 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
281 {
282 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
283 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = to_info(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0));
284 	void __iomem *regs = spdif->regs;
285 	u32 con, clkcon;
286 
287 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
288 
289 	con = readl(regs + CON) & CON_MASK;
290 	clkcon = readl(regs + CLKCON) & CLKCTL_MASK;
291 
292 	writel(con | CON_SW_RESET, regs + CON);
293 	cpu_relax();
294 
295 	writel(clkcon & ~CLKCTL_PWR_ON, regs + CLKCON);
296 }
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
299 static int spdif_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component)
300 {
301 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = component_to_info(component);
302 	u32 con = spdif->saved_con;
303 
304 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
305 
306 	spdif->saved_clkcon = readl(spdif->regs	+ CLKCON) & CLKCTL_MASK;
307 	spdif->saved_con = readl(spdif->regs + CON) & CON_MASK;
308 	spdif->saved_cstas = readl(spdif->regs + CSTAS) & CSTAS_MASK;
309 
310 	writel(con | CON_SW_RESET, spdif->regs + CON);
311 	cpu_relax();
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static int spdif_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component)
317 {
318 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = component_to_info(component);
319 
320 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
321 
322 	writel(spdif->saved_clkcon, spdif->regs	+ CLKCON);
323 	writel(spdif->saved_con, spdif->regs + CON);
324 	writel(spdif->saved_cstas, spdif->regs + CSTAS);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 #else
329 #define spdif_suspend NULL
330 #define spdif_resume NULL
331 #endif
332 
333 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops spdif_dai_ops = {
334 	.set_sysclk	= spdif_set_sysclk,
335 	.trigger	= spdif_trigger,
336 	.hw_params	= spdif_hw_params,
337 	.shutdown	= spdif_shutdown,
338 };
339 
340 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver samsung_spdif_dai = {
341 	.name = "samsung-spdif",
342 	.playback = {
343 		.stream_name = "S/PDIF Playback",
344 		.channels_min = 2,
345 		.channels_max = 2,
346 		.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
347 				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
348 				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
349 				SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
350 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, },
351 	.ops = &spdif_dai_ops,
352 };
353 
354 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver samsung_spdif_component = {
355 	.name			= "samsung-spdif",
356 	.suspend		= spdif_suspend,
357 	.resume			= spdif_resume,
358 	.legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
359 };
360 
361 static int spdif_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
362 {
363 	struct s3c_audio_pdata *spdif_pdata;
364 	struct resource *mem_res;
365 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif;
366 	dma_filter_fn filter;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	spdif_pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
370 
371 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Entered %s\n", __func__);
372 
373 	mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
374 	if (!mem_res) {
375 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get register resource.\n");
376 		return -ENXIO;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (spdif_pdata && spdif_pdata->cfg_gpio
380 			&& spdif_pdata->cfg_gpio(pdev)) {
381 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to configure GPIO pins\n");
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 	}
384 
385 	spdif = &spdif_info;
386 	spdif->dev = &pdev->dev;
387 
388 	spin_lock_init(&spdif->lock);
389 
390 	spdif->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spdif");
391 	if (IS_ERR(spdif->pclk)) {
392 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get peri-clock\n");
393 		ret = -ENOENT;
394 		goto err0;
395 	}
396 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spdif->pclk);
397 	if (ret)
398 		goto err0;
399 
400 	spdif->sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sclk_spdif");
401 	if (IS_ERR(spdif->sclk)) {
402 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get internal source clock\n");
403 		ret = -ENOENT;
404 		goto err1;
405 	}
406 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spdif->sclk);
407 	if (ret)
408 		goto err1;
409 
410 	/* Request S/PDIF Register's memory region */
411 	if (!request_mem_region(mem_res->start,
412 				resource_size(mem_res), "samsung-spdif")) {
413 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request register region\n");
414 		ret = -EBUSY;
415 		goto err2;
416 	}
417 
418 	spdif->regs = ioremap(mem_res->start, 0x100);
419 	if (spdif->regs == NULL) {
420 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot ioremap registers\n");
421 		ret = -ENXIO;
422 		goto err3;
423 	}
424 
425 	spdif_stereo_out.addr_width = 2;
426 	spdif_stereo_out.addr = mem_res->start + DATA_OUTBUF;
427 	filter = NULL;
428 	if (spdif_pdata) {
429 		spdif_stereo_out.filter_data = spdif_pdata->dma_playback;
430 		filter = spdif_pdata->dma_filter;
431 	}
432 	spdif->dma_playback = &spdif_stereo_out;
433 
434 	ret = samsung_asoc_dma_platform_register(&pdev->dev, filter,
435 						 NULL, NULL, NULL);
436 	if (ret) {
437 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register DMA: %d\n", ret);
438 		goto err4;
439 	}
440 
441 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, spdif);
442 
443 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
444 			&samsung_spdif_component, &samsung_spdif_dai, 1);
445 	if (ret != 0) {
446 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fail to register dai\n");
447 		goto err4;
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 err4:
452 	iounmap(spdif->regs);
453 err3:
454 	release_mem_region(mem_res->start, resource_size(mem_res));
455 err2:
456 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->sclk);
457 err1:
458 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->pclk);
459 err0:
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 
463 static void spdif_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
464 {
465 	struct samsung_spdif_info *spdif = &spdif_info;
466 	struct resource *mem_res;
467 
468 	iounmap(spdif->regs);
469 
470 	mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
471 	release_mem_region(mem_res->start, resource_size(mem_res));
472 
473 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->sclk);
474 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->pclk);
475 }
476 
477 static struct platform_driver samsung_spdif_driver = {
478 	.probe	= spdif_probe,
479 	.remove_new = spdif_remove,
480 	.driver	= {
481 		.name	= "samsung-spdif",
482 	},
483 };
484 
485 module_platform_driver(samsung_spdif_driver);
486 
487 MODULE_AUTHOR("Seungwhan Youn, <sw.youn@samsung.com>");
488 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S/PDIF Controller Driver");
489 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
490 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:samsung-spdif");
491