xref: /linux/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c (revision 08b7174fb8d126e607e385e34b9e1da4f3be274f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * pxa-ssp.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005,2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6  * Author: Liam Girdwood
7  *         Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8  *
9  * TODO:
10  *  o Test network mode for > 16bit sample size
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/pxa2xx_ssp.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
24 
25 #include <sound/core.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
29 #include <sound/soc.h>
30 #include <sound/pxa2xx-lib.h>
31 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
32 
33 #include "pxa-ssp.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * SSP audio private data
37  */
38 struct ssp_priv {
39 	struct ssp_device *ssp;
40 	struct clk *extclk;
41 	unsigned long ssp_clk;
42 	unsigned int sysclk;
43 	unsigned int dai_fmt;
44 	unsigned int configured_dai_fmt;
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
46 	uint32_t	cr0;
47 	uint32_t	cr1;
48 	uint32_t	to;
49 	uint32_t	psp;
50 #endif
51 };
52 
53 static void dump_registers(struct ssp_device *ssp)
54 {
55 	dev_dbg(ssp->dev, "SSCR0 0x%08x SSCR1 0x%08x SSTO 0x%08x\n",
56 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0), pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1),
57 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSTO));
58 
59 	dev_dbg(ssp->dev, "SSPSP 0x%08x SSSR 0x%08x SSACD 0x%08x\n",
60 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP), pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR),
61 		 pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSACD));
62 }
63 
64 static void pxa_ssp_set_dma_params(struct ssp_device *ssp, int width4,
65 			int out, struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma)
66 {
67 	dma->addr_width = width4 ? DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
68 				   DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
69 	dma->maxburst = 16;
70 	dma->addr = ssp->phys_base + SSDR;
71 }
72 
73 static int pxa_ssp_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
74 			   struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
75 {
76 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
77 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
78 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma;
79 	int ret = 0;
80 
81 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(cpu_dai)) {
82 		clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
83 		pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
84 	}
85 
86 	clk_prepare_enable(priv->extclk);
87 
88 	dma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data), GFP_KERNEL);
89 	if (!dma)
90 		return -ENOMEM;
91 	dma->chan_name = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
92 		"tx" : "rx";
93 
94 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream, dma);
95 
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 static void pxa_ssp_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
100 			     struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
101 {
102 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
103 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
104 
105 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(cpu_dai)) {
106 		pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
107 		clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
108 	}
109 
110 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->extclk);
111 
112 	kfree(snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream));
113 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream, NULL);
114 }
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
117 
118 static int pxa_ssp_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component)
119 {
120 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
121 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
122 
123 	if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
124 		clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
125 
126 	priv->cr0 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
127 	priv->cr1 = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
128 	priv->to  = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSTO);
129 	priv->psp = __raw_readl(ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
130 
131 	pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
132 	clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int pxa_ssp_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component)
137 {
138 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
139 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
140 	uint32_t sssr = SSSR_ROR | SSSR_TUR | SSSR_BCE;
141 
142 	clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
143 
144 	__raw_writel(sssr, ssp->mmio_base + SSSR);
145 	__raw_writel(priv->cr0 & ~SSCR0_SSE, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR0);
146 	__raw_writel(priv->cr1, ssp->mmio_base + SSCR1);
147 	__raw_writel(priv->to,  ssp->mmio_base + SSTO);
148 	__raw_writel(priv->psp, ssp->mmio_base + SSPSP);
149 
150 	if (snd_soc_component_active(component))
151 		pxa_ssp_enable(ssp);
152 	else
153 		clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 #else
159 #define pxa_ssp_suspend	NULL
160 #define pxa_ssp_resume	NULL
161 #endif
162 
163 /*
164  * ssp_set_clkdiv - set SSP clock divider
165  * @div: serial clock rate divider
166  */
167 static void pxa_ssp_set_scr(struct ssp_device *ssp, u32 div)
168 {
169 	u32 sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0);
170 
171 	if (ssp->type == PXA25x_SSP) {
172 		sscr0 &= ~0x0000ff00;
173 		sscr0 |= ((div - 2)/2) << 8; /* 2..512 */
174 	} else {
175 		sscr0 &= ~0x000fff00;
176 		sscr0 |= (div - 1) << 8;     /* 1..4096 */
177 	}
178 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Set the SSP ports SYSCLK.
183  */
184 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
185 	int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
186 {
187 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
188 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
189 
190 	u32 sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) &
191 		~(SSCR0_ECS | SSCR0_NCS | SSCR0_MOD | SSCR0_ACS);
192 
193 	if (priv->extclk) {
194 		int ret;
195 
196 		/*
197 		 * For DT based boards, if an extclk is given, use it
198 		 * here and configure PXA_SSP_CLK_EXT.
199 		 */
200 
201 		ret = clk_set_rate(priv->extclk, freq);
202 		if (ret < 0)
203 			return ret;
204 
205 		clk_id = PXA_SSP_CLK_EXT;
206 	}
207 
208 	dev_dbg(ssp->dev,
209 		"pxa_ssp_set_dai_sysclk id: %d, clk_id %d, freq %u\n",
210 		cpu_dai->id, clk_id, freq);
211 
212 	switch (clk_id) {
213 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_NET_PLL:
214 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_MOD;
215 		break;
216 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_PLL:
217 		/* Internal PLL is fixed */
218 		if (ssp->type == PXA25x_SSP)
219 			priv->sysclk = 1843200;
220 		else
221 			priv->sysclk = 13000000;
222 		break;
223 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_EXT:
224 		priv->sysclk = freq;
225 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_ECS;
226 		break;
227 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_NET:
228 		priv->sysclk = freq;
229 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_NCS | SSCR0_MOD;
230 		break;
231 	case PXA_SSP_CLK_AUDIO:
232 		priv->sysclk = 0;
233 		pxa_ssp_set_scr(ssp, 1);
234 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_ACS;
235 		break;
236 	default:
237 		return -ENODEV;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* The SSP clock must be disabled when changing SSP clock mode
241 	 * on PXA2xx.  On PXA3xx it must be enabled when doing so. */
242 	if (ssp->type != PXA3xx_SSP)
243 		clk_disable_unprepare(ssp->clk);
244 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
245 	if (ssp->type != PXA3xx_SSP)
246 		clk_prepare_enable(ssp->clk);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Configure the PLL frequency pxa27x and (afaik - pxa320 only)
253  */
254 static int pxa_ssp_set_pll(struct ssp_priv *priv, unsigned int freq)
255 {
256 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
257 	u32 ssacd = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSACD) & ~0x70;
258 
259 	if (ssp->type == PXA3xx_SSP)
260 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACDD, 0);
261 
262 	switch (freq) {
263 	case 5622000:
264 		break;
265 	case 11345000:
266 		ssacd |= (0x1 << 4);
267 		break;
268 	case 12235000:
269 		ssacd |= (0x2 << 4);
270 		break;
271 	case 14857000:
272 		ssacd |= (0x3 << 4);
273 		break;
274 	case 32842000:
275 		ssacd |= (0x4 << 4);
276 		break;
277 	case 48000000:
278 		ssacd |= (0x5 << 4);
279 		break;
280 	case 0:
281 		/* Disable */
282 		break;
283 
284 	default:
285 		/* PXA3xx has a clock ditherer which can be used to generate
286 		 * a wider range of frequencies - calculate a value for it.
287 		 */
288 		if (ssp->type == PXA3xx_SSP) {
289 			u32 val;
290 			u64 tmp = 19968;
291 
292 			tmp *= 1000000;
293 			do_div(tmp, freq);
294 			val = tmp;
295 
296 			val = (val << 16) | 64;
297 			pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACDD, val);
298 
299 			ssacd |= (0x6 << 4);
300 
301 			dev_dbg(ssp->dev,
302 				"Using SSACDD %x to supply %uHz\n",
303 				val, freq);
304 			break;
305 		}
306 
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 	}
309 
310 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACD, ssacd);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Set the active slots in TDM/Network mode
317  */
318 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
319 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
320 {
321 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
322 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
323 	u32 sscr0;
324 
325 	sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0);
326 	sscr0 &= ~(SSCR0_MOD | SSCR0_SlotsPerFrm(8) | SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DSS);
327 
328 	/* set slot width */
329 	if (slot_width > 16)
330 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DataSize(slot_width - 16);
331 	else
332 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_DataSize(slot_width);
333 
334 	if (slots > 1) {
335 		/* enable network mode */
336 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_MOD;
337 
338 		/* set number of active slots */
339 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_SlotsPerFrm(slots);
340 
341 		/* set active slot mask */
342 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSTSA, tx_mask);
343 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSRSA, rx_mask);
344 	}
345 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Tristate the SSP DAI lines
352  */
353 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
354 	int tristate)
355 {
356 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
357 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
358 	u32 sscr1;
359 
360 	sscr1 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1);
361 	if (tristate)
362 		sscr1 &= ~SSCR1_TTE;
363 	else
364 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_TTE;
365 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, sscr1);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static int pxa_ssp_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
371 			       unsigned int fmt)
372 {
373 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
374 
375 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
376 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FC:
377 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FP:
378 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BP_FP:
379 		break;
380 	default:
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
385 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
386 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
387 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
388 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
389 		break;
390 	default:
391 		return -EINVAL;
392 	}
393 
394 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
395 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
396 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
397 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
398 		break;
399 
400 	default:
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 
404 	/* Settings will be applied in hw_params() */
405 	priv->dai_fmt = fmt;
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Set up the SSP DAI format.
412  * The SSP Port must be inactive before calling this function as the
413  * physical interface format is changed.
414  */
415 static int pxa_ssp_configure_dai_fmt(struct ssp_priv *priv)
416 {
417 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
418 	u32 sscr0, sscr1, sspsp, scfr;
419 
420 	/* check if we need to change anything at all */
421 	if (priv->configured_dai_fmt == priv->dai_fmt)
422 		return 0;
423 
424 	/* reset port settings */
425 	sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) &
426 		~(SSCR0_PSP | SSCR0_MOD);
427 	sscr1 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1) &
428 		~(SSCR1_SCLKDIR | SSCR1_SFRMDIR | SSCR1_SCFR |
429 		  SSCR1_RWOT | SSCR1_TRAIL | SSCR1_TFT | SSCR1_RFT);
430 	sspsp = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP) &
431 		~(SSPSP_SFRMP | SSPSP_SCMODE(3));
432 
433 	sscr1 |= SSCR1_RxTresh(8) | SSCR1_TxTresh(7);
434 
435 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
436 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FC:
437 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_SCLKDIR | SSCR1_SFRMDIR | SSCR1_SCFR;
438 		break;
439 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FP:
440 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_SCLKDIR | SSCR1_SCFR;
441 		break;
442 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BP_FP:
443 		break;
444 	default:
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 	}
447 
448 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
449 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
450 		sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMP;
451 		break;
452 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
453 		break;
454 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
455 		sspsp |= SSPSP_SCMODE(2);
456 		break;
457 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
458 		sspsp |= SSPSP_SCMODE(2) | SSPSP_SFRMP;
459 		break;
460 	default:
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 	}
463 
464 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
465 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
466 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_PSP;
467 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_RWOT | SSCR1_TRAIL;
468 		/* See hw_params() */
469 		break;
470 
471 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
472 		sspsp |= SSPSP_FSRT;
473 		fallthrough;
474 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
475 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_MOD | SSCR0_PSP;
476 		sscr1 |= SSCR1_TRAIL | SSCR1_RWOT;
477 		break;
478 
479 	default:
480 		return -EINVAL;
481 	}
482 
483 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
484 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, sscr1);
485 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSPSP, sspsp);
486 
487 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
488 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FC:
489 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FP:
490 		scfr = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1) | SSCR1_SCFR;
491 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, scfr);
492 
493 		while (pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR) & SSSR_BSY)
494 			cpu_relax();
495 		break;
496 	}
497 
498 	dump_registers(ssp);
499 
500 	/* Since we are configuring the timings for the format by hand
501 	 * we have to defer some things until hw_params() where we
502 	 * know parameters like the sample size.
503 	 */
504 	priv->configured_dai_fmt = priv->dai_fmt;
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 struct pxa_ssp_clock_mode {
510 	int rate;
511 	int pll;
512 	u8 acds;
513 	u8 scdb;
514 };
515 
516 static const struct pxa_ssp_clock_mode pxa_ssp_clock_modes[] = {
517 	{ .rate =  8000, .pll = 32842000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_32, .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
518 	{ .rate = 11025, .pll =  5622000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_4,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
519 	{ .rate = 16000, .pll = 32842000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_16, .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
520 	{ .rate = 22050, .pll =  5622000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_2,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
521 	{ .rate = 44100, .pll = 11345000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_2,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
522 	{ .rate = 48000, .pll = 12235000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_2,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_4X },
523 	{ .rate = 96000, .pll = 12235000, .acds = SSACD_ACDS_4,  .scdb = SSACD_SCDB_1X },
524 	{}
525 };
526 
527 /*
528  * Set the SSP audio DMA parameters and sample size.
529  * Can be called multiple times by oss emulation.
530  */
531 static int pxa_ssp_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
532 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
533 				struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
534 {
535 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
536 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
537 	int chn = params_channels(params);
538 	u32 sscr0, sspsp;
539 	int width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
540 	int ttsa = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSTSA) & 0xf;
541 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
542 	int rate = params_rate(params);
543 	int bclk = rate * chn * (width / 8);
544 	int ret;
545 
546 	dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream);
547 
548 	/* Network mode with one active slot (ttsa == 1) can be used
549 	 * to force 16-bit frame width on the wire (for S16_LE), even
550 	 * with two channels. Use 16-bit DMA transfers for this case.
551 	 */
552 	pxa_ssp_set_dma_params(ssp,
553 		((chn == 2) && (ttsa != 1)) || (width == 32),
554 		substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, dma_data);
555 
556 	/* we can only change the settings if the port is not in use */
557 	if (pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) & SSCR0_SSE)
558 		return 0;
559 
560 	ret = pxa_ssp_configure_dai_fmt(priv);
561 	if (ret < 0)
562 		return ret;
563 
564 	/* clear selected SSP bits */
565 	sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0) & ~(SSCR0_DSS | SSCR0_EDSS);
566 
567 	/* bit size */
568 	switch (params_format(params)) {
569 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
570 		if (ssp->type == PXA3xx_SSP)
571 			sscr0 |= SSCR0_FPCKE;
572 		sscr0 |= SSCR0_DataSize(16);
573 		break;
574 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
575 		sscr0 |= (SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DataSize(8));
576 		break;
577 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
578 		sscr0 |= (SSCR0_EDSS | SSCR0_DataSize(16));
579 		break;
580 	}
581 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0);
582 
583 	if (sscr0 & SSCR0_ACS) {
584 		ret = pxa_ssp_set_pll(priv, bclk);
585 
586 		/*
587 		 * If we were able to generate the bclk directly,
588 		 * all is fine. Otherwise, look up the closest rate
589 		 * from the table and also set the dividers.
590 		 */
591 
592 		if (ret < 0) {
593 			const struct pxa_ssp_clock_mode *m;
594 			int ssacd;
595 
596 			for (m = pxa_ssp_clock_modes; m->rate; m++) {
597 				if (m->rate == rate)
598 					break;
599 			}
600 
601 			if (!m->rate)
602 				return -EINVAL;
603 
604 			ret = pxa_ssp_set_pll(priv, bclk);
605 			if (ret < 0)
606 				return ret;
607 
608 			ssacd = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSACD);
609 			ssacd &= ~(SSACD_ACDS(7) | SSACD_SCDB_1X);
610 			ssacd |= SSACD_ACDS(m->acds);
611 			ssacd |= m->scdb;
612 			pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSACD, ssacd);
613 		}
614 	} else if (sscr0 & SSCR0_ECS) {
615 		/*
616 		 * For setups with external clocking, the PLL and its diviers
617 		 * are not active. Instead, the SCR bits in SSCR0 can be used
618 		 * to divide the clock.
619 		 */
620 		pxa_ssp_set_scr(ssp, bclk / rate);
621 	}
622 
623 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
624 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
625 	       sspsp = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP);
626 
627 		if (((priv->sysclk / bclk) == 64) && (width == 16)) {
628 			/* This is a special case where the bitclk is 64fs
629 			 * and we're not dealing with 2*32 bits of audio
630 			 * samples.
631 			 *
632 			 * The SSP values used for that are all found out by
633 			 * trying and failing a lot; some of the registers
634 			 * needed for that mode are only available on PXA3xx.
635 			 */
636 			if (ssp->type != PXA3xx_SSP)
637 				return -EINVAL;
638 
639 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMWDTH(width * 2);
640 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMDLY(width * 4);
641 			sspsp |= SSPSP_EDMYSTOP(3);
642 			sspsp |= SSPSP_DMYSTOP(3);
643 			sspsp |= SSPSP_DMYSTRT(1);
644 		} else {
645 			/* The frame width is the width the LRCLK is
646 			 * asserted for; the delay is expressed in
647 			 * half cycle units.  We need the extra cycle
648 			 * because the data starts clocking out one BCLK
649 			 * after LRCLK changes polarity.
650 			 */
651 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMWDTH(width + 1);
652 			sspsp |= SSPSP_SFRMDLY((width + 1) * 2);
653 			sspsp |= SSPSP_DMYSTRT(1);
654 		}
655 
656 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSPSP, sspsp);
657 		break;
658 	default:
659 		break;
660 	}
661 
662 	/* When we use a network mode, we always require TDM slots
663 	 * - complain loudly and fail if they've not been set up yet.
664 	 */
665 	if ((sscr0 & SSCR0_MOD) && !ttsa) {
666 		dev_err(ssp->dev, "No TDM timeslot configured\n");
667 		return -EINVAL;
668 	}
669 
670 	dump_registers(ssp);
671 
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static void pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
676 				    struct ssp_device *ssp, int value)
677 {
678 	uint32_t sscr0 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR0);
679 	uint32_t sscr1 = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSCR1);
680 	uint32_t sspsp = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSPSP);
681 	uint32_t sssr = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR);
682 
683 	if (value && (sscr0 & SSCR0_SSE))
684 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0 & ~SSCR0_SSE);
685 
686 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
687 		if (value)
688 			sscr1 |= SSCR1_TSRE;
689 		else
690 			sscr1 &= ~SSCR1_TSRE;
691 	} else {
692 		if (value)
693 			sscr1 |= SSCR1_RSRE;
694 		else
695 			sscr1 &= ~SSCR1_RSRE;
696 	}
697 
698 	pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR1, sscr1);
699 
700 	if (value) {
701 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSSR, sssr);
702 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSPSP, sspsp);
703 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSCR0, sscr0 | SSCR0_SSE);
704 	}
705 }
706 
707 static int pxa_ssp_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
708 			   struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
709 {
710 	int ret = 0;
711 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
712 	struct ssp_device *ssp = priv->ssp;
713 	int val;
714 
715 	switch (cmd) {
716 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
717 		pxa_ssp_enable(ssp);
718 		break;
719 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
720 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 1);
721 		val = pxa_ssp_read_reg(ssp, SSSR);
722 		pxa_ssp_write_reg(ssp, SSSR, val);
723 		break;
724 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
725 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 1);
726 		break;
727 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
728 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 0);
729 		break;
730 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
731 		pxa_ssp_disable(ssp);
732 		break;
733 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
734 		pxa_ssp_set_running_bit(substream, ssp, 0);
735 		break;
736 
737 	default:
738 		ret = -EINVAL;
739 	}
740 
741 	dump_registers(ssp);
742 
743 	return ret;
744 }
745 
746 static int pxa_ssp_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
747 {
748 	struct device *dev = dai->dev;
749 	struct ssp_priv *priv;
750 	int ret;
751 
752 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ssp_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (!priv)
754 		return -ENOMEM;
755 
756 	if (dev->of_node) {
757 		struct device_node *ssp_handle;
758 
759 		ssp_handle = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "port", 0);
760 		if (!ssp_handle) {
761 			dev_err(dev, "unable to get 'port' phandle\n");
762 			ret = -ENODEV;
763 			goto err_priv;
764 		}
765 
766 		priv->ssp = pxa_ssp_request_of(ssp_handle, "SoC audio");
767 		if (priv->ssp == NULL) {
768 			ret = -ENODEV;
769 			goto err_priv;
770 		}
771 
772 		priv->extclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "extclk");
773 		if (IS_ERR(priv->extclk)) {
774 			ret = PTR_ERR(priv->extclk);
775 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
776 				return ret;
777 
778 			priv->extclk = NULL;
779 		}
780 	} else {
781 		priv->ssp = pxa_ssp_request(dai->id + 1, "SoC audio");
782 		if (priv->ssp == NULL) {
783 			ret = -ENODEV;
784 			goto err_priv;
785 		}
786 	}
787 
788 	priv->dai_fmt = (unsigned int) -1;
789 	snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(dai, priv);
790 
791 	return 0;
792 
793 err_priv:
794 	kfree(priv);
795 	return ret;
796 }
797 
798 static int pxa_ssp_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
799 {
800 	struct ssp_priv *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
801 
802 	pxa_ssp_free(priv->ssp);
803 	kfree(priv);
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 #define PXA_SSP_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
808 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |	\
809 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |	\
810 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |	\
811 			  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
812 
813 #define PXA_SSP_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
814 
815 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops pxa_ssp_dai_ops = {
816 	.probe		= pxa_ssp_probe,
817 	.remove		= pxa_ssp_remove,
818 	.startup	= pxa_ssp_startup,
819 	.shutdown	= pxa_ssp_shutdown,
820 	.trigger	= pxa_ssp_trigger,
821 	.hw_params	= pxa_ssp_hw_params,
822 	.set_sysclk	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_sysclk,
823 	.set_fmt	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_fmt,
824 	.set_tdm_slot	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_tdm_slot,
825 	.set_tristate	= pxa_ssp_set_dai_tristate,
826 };
827 
828 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver pxa_ssp_dai = {
829 		.playback = {
830 			.channels_min = 1,
831 			.channels_max = 8,
832 			.rates = PXA_SSP_RATES,
833 			.formats = PXA_SSP_FORMATS,
834 		},
835 		.capture = {
836 			 .channels_min = 1,
837 			 .channels_max = 8,
838 			.rates = PXA_SSP_RATES,
839 			.formats = PXA_SSP_FORMATS,
840 		 },
841 		.ops = &pxa_ssp_dai_ops,
842 };
843 
844 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver pxa_ssp_component = {
845 	.name			= "pxa-ssp",
846 	.pcm_construct		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_new,
847 	.open			= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_open,
848 	.close			= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_close,
849 	.hw_params		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_hw_params,
850 	.prepare		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_prepare,
851 	.trigger		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_trigger,
852 	.pointer		= pxa2xx_soc_pcm_pointer,
853 	.suspend		= pxa_ssp_suspend,
854 	.resume			= pxa_ssp_resume,
855 	.legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
856 };
857 
858 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
859 static const struct of_device_id pxa_ssp_of_ids[] = {
860 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxa-ssp-dai" },
861 	{}
862 };
863 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pxa_ssp_of_ids);
864 #endif
865 
866 static int asoc_ssp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
867 {
868 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &pxa_ssp_component,
869 					       &pxa_ssp_dai, 1);
870 }
871 
872 static struct platform_driver asoc_ssp_driver = {
873 	.driver = {
874 		.name = "pxa-ssp-dai",
875 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pxa_ssp_of_ids),
876 	},
877 
878 	.probe = asoc_ssp_probe,
879 };
880 
881 module_platform_driver(asoc_ssp_driver);
882 
883 /* Module information */
884 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
885 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA SSP/PCM SoC Interface");
886 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
887 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa-ssp-dai");
888