xref: /linux/sound/soc/meson/axg-spdifin.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
2 //
3 // Copyright (c) 2018 BayLibre, SAS.
4 // Author: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
5 
6 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
10 #include <linux/regmap.h>
11 #include <sound/soc.h>
12 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
13 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
14 
15 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL0			0x00
16 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN		BIT(31)
17 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT		BIT(29)
18 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN		BIT(28)
19 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL	BIT(24)
20 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT	11
21 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL	GENMASK(10, 8)
22 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_SRC_SEL		GENMASK(5, 4)
23 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_CHK_VALID	BIT(3)
24 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL1			0x04
25 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER	GENMASK(19, 0)
26 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK		GENMASK(27, 20)
27 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL2			0x08
28 #define  SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG		3
29 #define  SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH		10
30 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL3			0x0c
31 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL4			0x10
32 #define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG		4
33 #define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH		8
34 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL5			0x14
35 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL6			0x18
36 #define SPDIFIN_STAT0			0x1c
37 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE		GENMASK(30, 28)
38 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW		GENMASK(17, 8)
39 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_IRQ		GENMASK(7, 0)
40 #define  SPDIFIN_IRQ_MODE_CHANGED	BIT(2)
41 #define SPDIFIN_STAT1			0x20
42 #define SPDIFIN_STAT2			0x24
43 #define SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL		0x28
44 
45 #define SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM		7
46 
47 struct axg_spdifin_cfg {
48 	const unsigned int *mode_rates;
49 	unsigned int ref_rate;
50 };
51 
52 struct axg_spdifin {
53 	const struct axg_spdifin_cfg *conf;
54 	struct regmap *map;
55 	struct clk *refclk;
56 	struct clk *pclk;
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * TODO:
61  * It would have been nice to check the actual rate against the sample rate
62  * requested in hw_params(). Unfortunately, I was not able to make the mode
63  * detection and IRQ work reliably:
64  *
65  * 1. IRQs are generated on mode change only, so there is no notification
66  *    on transition between no signal and mode 0 (32kHz).
67  * 2. Mode detection very often has glitches, and may detects the
68  *    lowest or the highest mode before zeroing in on the actual mode.
69  *
70  * This makes calling snd_pcm_stop() difficult to get right. Even notifying
71  * the kcontrol would be very unreliable at this point.
72  * Let's keep things simple until the magic spell that makes this work is
73  * found.
74  */
75 
76 static unsigned int axg_spdifin_get_rate(struct axg_spdifin *priv)
77 {
78 	unsigned int stat, mode, rate = 0;
79 
80 	regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT0, &stat);
81 	mode = FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE, stat);
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * If max width is zero, we are not capturing anything.
85 	 * Also Sometimes, when the capture is on but there is no data,
86 	 * mode is SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM, but not always ...
87 	 */
88 	if (FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW, stat) &&
89 	    mode < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM)
90 		rate = priv->conf->mode_rates[mode];
91 
92 	return rate;
93 }
94 
95 static int axg_spdifin_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
96 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
97 {
98 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
99 
100 	/* Apply both reset */
101 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
102 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT |
103 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,
104 			   0);
105 
106 	/* Clear out reset before in reset */
107 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
108 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT);
109 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
110 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN);
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static int axg_spdifin_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
116 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
117 {
118 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->refclk);
122 	if (ret) {
123 		dev_err(dai->dev,
124 			"failed to enable spdifin reference clock\n");
125 		return ret;
126 	}
127 
128 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN,
129 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static void axg_spdifin_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
135 				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
136 {
137 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
138 
139 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN, 0);
140 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
141 }
142 
143 static void axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(struct regmap *map, int mode,
144 					 unsigned int val,
145 					 unsigned int num_per_reg,
146 					 unsigned int base_reg,
147 					 unsigned int width)
148 {
149 	uint64_t offset = mode;
150 	unsigned int reg, shift, rem;
151 
152 	rem = do_div(offset, num_per_reg);
153 
154 	reg = offset * regmap_get_reg_stride(map) + base_reg;
155 	shift = width * (num_per_reg - 1 - rem);
156 
157 	regmap_update_bits(map, reg, GENMASK(width - 1, 0) << shift,
158 			   val << shift);
159 }
160 
161 static void axg_spdifin_write_timer(struct regmap *map, int mode,
162 				    unsigned int val)
163 {
164 	axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG,
165 				     SPDIFIN_CTRL4, SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH);
166 }
167 
168 static void axg_spdifin_write_threshold(struct regmap *map, int mode,
169 					unsigned int val)
170 {
171 	axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG,
172 				     SPDIFIN_CTRL2, SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH);
173 }
174 
175 static unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_timer(struct axg_spdifin *priv,
176 					   int mode,
177 					   unsigned int rate)
178 {
179 	/*
180 	 * Number of period of the reference clock during a period of the
181 	 * input signal reference clock
182 	 */
183 	return rate / (128 * priv->conf->mode_rates[mode]);
184 }
185 
186 static int axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
187 					  struct axg_spdifin *priv)
188 {
189 	unsigned int rate, t_next;
190 	int ret, i = SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM - 1;
191 
192 	/* Set spdif input reference clock */
193 	ret = clk_set_rate(priv->refclk, priv->conf->ref_rate);
194 	if (ret) {
195 		dev_err(dai->dev, "reference clock rate set failed\n");
196 		return ret;
197 	}
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * The rate actually set might be slightly different, get
201 	 * the actual rate for the following mode calculation
202 	 */
203 	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->refclk);
204 
205 	/* HW will update mode every 1ms */
206 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL1,
207 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER,
208 			   FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER, rate / 1000));
209 
210 	/* Threshold based on the minimum width between two edges */
211 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
212 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL);
213 
214 	/* Calculate the last timer which has no threshold */
215 	t_next = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
216 	axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t_next);
217 
218 	do {
219 		unsigned int t;
220 
221 		i -= 1;
222 
223 		/* Calculate the timer */
224 		t = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
225 
226 		/* Set the timer value */
227 		axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t);
228 
229 		/* Set the threshold value */
230 		axg_spdifin_write_threshold(priv->map, i, t + t_next);
231 
232 		/* Save the current timer for the next threshold calculation */
233 		t_next = t;
234 
235 	} while (i > 0);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int axg_spdifin_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
241 {
242 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->pclk);
246 	if (ret) {
247 		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable pclk\n");
248 		return ret;
249 	}
250 
251 	ret = axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(dai, priv);
252 	if (ret) {
253 		dev_err(dai->dev, "mode configuration failed\n");
254 		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
255 		return ret;
256 	}
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int axg_spdifin_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
262 {
263 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
264 
265 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops axg_spdifin_ops = {
270 	.prepare	= axg_spdifin_prepare,
271 	.startup	= axg_spdifin_startup,
272 	.shutdown	= axg_spdifin_shutdown,
273 };
274 
275 static int axg_spdifin_iec958_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
276 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
277 {
278 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
279 	uinfo->count = 1;
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static int axg_spdifin_get_status_mask(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
285 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
286 {
287 	int i;
288 
289 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
290 		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = 0xff;
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static int axg_spdifin_get_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
296 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
297 {
298 	struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
299 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
300 	int i, j;
301 
302 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
303 		unsigned int val;
304 
305 		regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
306 				   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL,
307 				   FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL, i));
308 
309 		regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT1, &val);
310 
311 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
312 			unsigned int offset = i * 4 + j;
313 
314 			ucontrol->value.iec958.status[offset] =
315 				(val >> (j * 8)) & 0xff;
316 		}
317 	}
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK						\
323 	{								\
324 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,			\
325 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,			\
326 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, MASK),	\
327 		.info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,			\
328 		.get = axg_spdifin_get_status_mask,			\
329 	}
330 
331 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS					\
332 	{								\
333 		.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |			\
334 			   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),		\
335 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,			\
336 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE),	\
337 		.info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,			\
338 		.get = axg_spdifin_get_status,				\
339 	}
340 
341 static const char * const spdifin_chsts_src_texts[] = {
342 	"A", "B",
343 };
344 
345 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
346 			    SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT,
347 			    spdifin_chsts_src_texts);
348 
349 static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
350 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
351 {
352 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
353 	uinfo->count = 1;
354 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
355 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 192000;
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
361 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
362 {
363 	struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
364 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
365 
366 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = axg_spdifin_get_rate(priv);
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE(xname)				\
372 	{							\
373 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,		\
374 		.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |		\
375 			   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),	\
376 		.get = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get,		\
377 		.info = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info,		\
378 		.name = xname,					\
379 	}
380 
381 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new axg_spdifin_controls[] = {
382 	AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE("Capture Rate Lock"),
383 	SOC_DOUBLE("Capture Switch", SPDIFIN_CTRL0, 7, 6, 1, 1),
384 	SOC_ENUM(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE) "Src",
385 		 axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum),
386 	AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK,
387 	AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS,
388 };
389 
390 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver axg_spdifin_component_drv = {
391 	.controls		= axg_spdifin_controls,
392 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(axg_spdifin_controls),
393 };
394 
395 static const struct regmap_config axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg = {
396 	.reg_bits	= 32,
397 	.val_bits	= 32,
398 	.reg_stride	= 4,
399 	.max_register	= SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL,
400 };
401 
402 static const unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_rates[SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM] = {
403 	32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
404 };
405 
406 static const struct axg_spdifin_cfg axg_cfg = {
407 	.mode_rates = axg_spdifin_mode_rates,
408 	.ref_rate = 333333333,
409 };
410 
411 static const struct of_device_id axg_spdifin_of_match[] = {
412 	{
413 		.compatible = "amlogic,axg-spdifin",
414 		.data = &axg_cfg,
415 	}, {}
416 };
417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axg_spdifin_of_match);
418 
419 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver *
420 axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(struct device *dev, struct axg_spdifin *priv)
421 {
422 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv;
423 	int i;
424 
425 	drv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
426 	if (!drv)
427 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
428 
429 	drv->name = "SPDIF Input";
430 	drv->ops = &axg_spdifin_ops;
431 	drv->probe = axg_spdifin_dai_probe;
432 	drv->remove = axg_spdifin_dai_remove;
433 	drv->capture.stream_name = "Capture";
434 	drv->capture.channels_min = 1;
435 	drv->capture.channels_max = 2;
436 	drv->capture.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
437 
438 	for (i = 0; i < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM; i++) {
439 		unsigned int rb =
440 			snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(priv->conf->mode_rates[i]);
441 
442 		if (rb == SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
443 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
444 
445 		drv->capture.rates |= rb;
446 	}
447 
448 	return drv;
449 }
450 
451 static int axg_spdifin_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
452 {
453 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
454 	struct axg_spdifin *priv;
455 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
456 	void __iomem *regs;
457 	int ret;
458 
459 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
460 	if (!priv)
461 		return -ENOMEM;
462 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
463 
464 	priv->conf = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
465 	if (!priv->conf) {
466 		dev_err(dev, "failed to match device\n");
467 		return -ENODEV;
468 	}
469 
470 	regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
471 	if (IS_ERR(regs))
472 		return PTR_ERR(regs);
473 
474 	priv->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, regs, &axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg);
475 	if (IS_ERR(priv->map)) {
476 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init regmap: %ld\n",
477 			PTR_ERR(priv->map));
478 		return PTR_ERR(priv->map);
479 	}
480 
481 	priv->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
482 	if (IS_ERR(priv->pclk)) {
483 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pclk);
484 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
485 			dev_err(dev, "failed to get pclk: %d\n", ret);
486 		return ret;
487 	}
488 
489 	priv->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
490 	if (IS_ERR(priv->refclk)) {
491 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->refclk);
492 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
493 			dev_err(dev, "failed to get mclk: %d\n", ret);
494 		return ret;
495 	}
496 
497 	dai_drv = axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(dev, priv);
498 	if (IS_ERR(dai_drv)) {
499 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get dai driver: %ld\n",
500 			PTR_ERR(dai_drv));
501 		return PTR_ERR(dai_drv);
502 	}
503 
504 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &axg_spdifin_component_drv,
505 					       dai_drv, 1);
506 }
507 
508 static struct platform_driver axg_spdifin_pdrv = {
509 	.probe = axg_spdifin_probe,
510 	.driver = {
511 		.name = "axg-spdifin",
512 		.of_match_table = axg_spdifin_of_match,
513 	},
514 };
515 module_platform_driver(axg_spdifin_pdrv);
516 
517 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic AXG SPDIF Input driver");
518 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");
519 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
520