xref: /linux/sound/soc/meson/axg-spdifin.c (revision 59fff63cc2b75dcfe08f9eeb4b2187d73e53843d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
2 //
3 // Copyright (c) 2018 BayLibre, SAS.
4 // Author: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
5 
6 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
10 #include <linux/regmap.h>
11 #include <sound/soc.h>
12 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
13 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
14 
15 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL0			0x00
16 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN		BIT(31)
17 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT		BIT(29)
18 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN		BIT(28)
19 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL	BIT(24)
20 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT	11
21 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL	GENMASK(10, 8)
22 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_SRC_SEL		GENMASK(5, 4)
23 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_CHK_VALID	BIT(3)
24 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL1			0x04
25 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER	GENMASK(19, 0)
26 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK		GENMASK(27, 20)
27 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL2			0x08
28 #define  SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG		3
29 #define  SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH		10
30 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL3			0x0c
31 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL4			0x10
32 #define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG		4
33 #define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH		8
34 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL5			0x14
35 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL6			0x18
36 #define SPDIFIN_STAT0			0x1c
37 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE		GENMASK(30, 28)
38 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW		GENMASK(17, 8)
39 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_IRQ		GENMASK(7, 0)
40 #define  SPDIFIN_IRQ_MODE_CHANGED	BIT(2)
41 #define SPDIFIN_STAT1			0x20
42 #define SPDIFIN_STAT2			0x24
43 #define SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL		0x28
44 
45 #define SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM		7
46 
47 struct axg_spdifin_cfg {
48 	const unsigned int *mode_rates;
49 	unsigned int ref_rate;
50 };
51 
52 struct axg_spdifin {
53 	const struct axg_spdifin_cfg *conf;
54 	struct regmap *map;
55 	struct clk *refclk;
56 	struct clk *pclk;
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * TODO:
61  * It would have been nice to check the actual rate against the sample rate
62  * requested in hw_params(). Unfortunately, I was not able to make the mode
63  * detection and IRQ work reliably:
64  *
65  * 1. IRQs are generated on mode change only, so there is no notification
66  *    on transition between no signal and mode 0 (32kHz).
67  * 2. Mode detection very often has glitches, and may detects the
68  *    lowest or the highest mode before zeroing in on the actual mode.
69  *
70  * This makes calling snd_pcm_stop() difficult to get right. Even notifying
71  * the kcontrol would be very unreliable at this point.
72  * Let's keep things simple until the magic spell that makes this work is
73  * found.
74  */
75 
76 static unsigned int axg_spdifin_get_rate(struct axg_spdifin *priv)
77 {
78 	unsigned int stat, mode, rate = 0;
79 
80 	regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT0, &stat);
81 	mode = FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE, stat);
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * If max width is zero, we are not capturing anything.
85 	 * Also Sometimes, when the capture is on but there is no data,
86 	 * mode is SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM, but not always ...
87 	 */
88 	if (FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW, stat) &&
89 	    mode < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM)
90 		rate = priv->conf->mode_rates[mode];
91 
92 	return rate;
93 }
94 
95 static int axg_spdifin_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
96 			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
97 {
98 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
99 
100 	/* Apply both reset */
101 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
102 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT |
103 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,
104 			   0);
105 
106 	/* Clear out reset before in reset */
107 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
108 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT);
109 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
110 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN);
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static void axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(struct regmap *map, int mode,
116 					 unsigned int val,
117 					 unsigned int num_per_reg,
118 					 unsigned int base_reg,
119 					 unsigned int width)
120 {
121 	uint64_t offset = mode;
122 	unsigned int reg, shift, rem;
123 
124 	rem = do_div(offset, num_per_reg);
125 
126 	reg = offset * regmap_get_reg_stride(map) + base_reg;
127 	shift = width * (num_per_reg - 1 - rem);
128 
129 	regmap_update_bits(map, reg, GENMASK(width - 1, 0) << shift,
130 			   val << shift);
131 }
132 
133 static void axg_spdifin_write_timer(struct regmap *map, int mode,
134 				    unsigned int val)
135 {
136 	axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG,
137 				     SPDIFIN_CTRL4, SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH);
138 }
139 
140 static void axg_spdifin_write_threshold(struct regmap *map, int mode,
141 					unsigned int val)
142 {
143 	axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG,
144 				     SPDIFIN_CTRL2, SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH);
145 }
146 
147 static unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_timer(struct axg_spdifin *priv,
148 					   int mode,
149 					   unsigned int rate)
150 {
151 	/*
152 	 * Number of period of the reference clock during a period of the
153 	 * input signal reference clock
154 	 */
155 	return rate / (128 * priv->conf->mode_rates[mode]);
156 }
157 
158 static int axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
159 					  struct axg_spdifin *priv)
160 {
161 	unsigned int rate, t_next;
162 	int ret, i = SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM - 1;
163 
164 	/* Set spdif input reference clock */
165 	ret = clk_set_rate(priv->refclk, priv->conf->ref_rate);
166 	if (ret) {
167 		dev_err(dai->dev, "reference clock rate set failed\n");
168 		return ret;
169 	}
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * The rate actually set might be slightly different, get
173 	 * the actual rate for the following mode calculation
174 	 */
175 	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->refclk);
176 
177 	/* HW will update mode every 1ms */
178 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL1,
179 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER,
180 			   FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER, rate / 1000));
181 
182 	/* Threshold based on the minimum width between two edges */
183 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
184 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL);
185 
186 	/* Calculate the last timer which has no threshold */
187 	t_next = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
188 	axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t_next);
189 
190 	do {
191 		unsigned int t;
192 
193 		i -= 1;
194 
195 		/* Calculate the timer */
196 		t = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
197 
198 		/* Set the timer value */
199 		axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t);
200 
201 		/* Set the threshold value */
202 		axg_spdifin_write_threshold(priv->map, i, t + t_next);
203 
204 		/* Save the current timer for the next threshold calculation */
205 		t_next = t;
206 
207 	} while (i > 0);
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static int axg_spdifin_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
213 {
214 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->pclk);
218 	if (ret) {
219 		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable pclk\n");
220 		return ret;
221 	}
222 
223 	ret = axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(dai, priv);
224 	if (ret) {
225 		dev_err(dai->dev, "mode configuration failed\n");
226 		goto pclk_err;
227 	}
228 
229 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->refclk);
230 	if (ret) {
231 		dev_err(dai->dev,
232 			"failed to enable spdifin reference clock\n");
233 		goto pclk_err;
234 	}
235 
236 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN,
237 			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 
241 pclk_err:
242 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
246 static int axg_spdifin_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
247 {
248 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
249 
250 	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN, 0);
251 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
252 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops axg_spdifin_ops = {
257 	.probe		= axg_spdifin_dai_probe,
258 	.remove		= axg_spdifin_dai_remove,
259 	.prepare	= axg_spdifin_prepare,
260 };
261 
262 static int axg_spdifin_iec958_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
263 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
264 {
265 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
266 	uinfo->count = 1;
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static int axg_spdifin_get_status_mask(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
272 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
273 {
274 	int i;
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
277 		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = 0xff;
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int axg_spdifin_get_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
283 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
284 {
285 	struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
286 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
287 	int i, j;
288 
289 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
290 		unsigned int val;
291 
292 		regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
293 				   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL,
294 				   FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL, i));
295 
296 		regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT1, &val);
297 
298 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
299 			unsigned int offset = i * 4 + j;
300 
301 			ucontrol->value.iec958.status[offset] =
302 				(val >> (j * 8)) & 0xff;
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK						\
310 	{								\
311 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,			\
312 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,			\
313 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, MASK),	\
314 		.info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,			\
315 		.get = axg_spdifin_get_status_mask,			\
316 	}
317 
318 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS					\
319 	{								\
320 		.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |			\
321 			   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),		\
322 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,			\
323 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE),	\
324 		.info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,			\
325 		.get = axg_spdifin_get_status,				\
326 	}
327 
328 static const char * const spdifin_chsts_src_texts[] = {
329 	"A", "B",
330 };
331 
332 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
333 			    SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT,
334 			    spdifin_chsts_src_texts);
335 
336 static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
337 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
338 {
339 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
340 	uinfo->count = 1;
341 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
342 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 192000;
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
348 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
349 {
350 	struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
351 	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
352 
353 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = axg_spdifin_get_rate(priv);
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE(xname)				\
359 	{							\
360 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,		\
361 		.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |		\
362 			   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),	\
363 		.get = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get,		\
364 		.info = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info,		\
365 		.name = xname,					\
366 	}
367 
368 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new axg_spdifin_controls[] = {
369 	AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE("Capture Rate Lock"),
370 	SOC_DOUBLE("Capture Switch", SPDIFIN_CTRL0, 7, 6, 1, 1),
371 	SOC_ENUM(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE) "Src",
372 		 axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum),
373 	AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK,
374 	AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS,
375 };
376 
377 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver axg_spdifin_component_drv = {
378 	.controls		= axg_spdifin_controls,
379 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(axg_spdifin_controls),
380 	.legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
381 };
382 
383 static const struct regmap_config axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg = {
384 	.reg_bits	= 32,
385 	.val_bits	= 32,
386 	.reg_stride	= 4,
387 	.max_register	= SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL,
388 };
389 
390 static const unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_rates[SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM] = {
391 	32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
392 };
393 
394 static const struct axg_spdifin_cfg axg_cfg = {
395 	.mode_rates = axg_spdifin_mode_rates,
396 	.ref_rate = 333333333,
397 };
398 
399 static const struct of_device_id axg_spdifin_of_match[] = {
400 	{
401 		.compatible = "amlogic,axg-spdifin",
402 		.data = &axg_cfg,
403 	}, {}
404 };
405 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axg_spdifin_of_match);
406 
407 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver *
408 axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(struct device *dev, struct axg_spdifin *priv)
409 {
410 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv;
411 	int i;
412 
413 	drv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
414 	if (!drv)
415 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
416 
417 	drv->name = "SPDIF Input";
418 	drv->ops = &axg_spdifin_ops;
419 	drv->capture.stream_name = "Capture";
420 	drv->capture.channels_min = 1;
421 	drv->capture.channels_max = 2;
422 	drv->capture.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
423 
424 	for (i = 0; i < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM; i++) {
425 		unsigned int rb =
426 			snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(priv->conf->mode_rates[i]);
427 
428 		if (rb == SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
429 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
430 
431 		drv->capture.rates |= rb;
432 	}
433 
434 	return drv;
435 }
436 
437 static int axg_spdifin_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
438 {
439 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
440 	struct axg_spdifin *priv;
441 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
442 	void __iomem *regs;
443 
444 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
445 	if (!priv)
446 		return -ENOMEM;
447 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
448 
449 	priv->conf = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
450 	if (!priv->conf) {
451 		dev_err(dev, "failed to match device\n");
452 		return -ENODEV;
453 	}
454 
455 	regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
456 	if (IS_ERR(regs))
457 		return PTR_ERR(regs);
458 
459 	priv->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, regs, &axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg);
460 	if (IS_ERR(priv->map)) {
461 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init regmap: %ld\n",
462 			PTR_ERR(priv->map));
463 		return PTR_ERR(priv->map);
464 	}
465 
466 	priv->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
467 	if (IS_ERR(priv->pclk))
468 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->pclk), "failed to get pclk\n");
469 
470 	priv->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
471 	if (IS_ERR(priv->refclk))
472 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->refclk), "failed to get mclk\n");
473 
474 	dai_drv = axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(dev, priv);
475 	if (IS_ERR(dai_drv)) {
476 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get dai driver: %ld\n",
477 			PTR_ERR(dai_drv));
478 		return PTR_ERR(dai_drv);
479 	}
480 
481 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &axg_spdifin_component_drv,
482 					       dai_drv, 1);
483 }
484 
485 static struct platform_driver axg_spdifin_pdrv = {
486 	.probe = axg_spdifin_probe,
487 	.driver = {
488 		.name = "axg-spdifin",
489 		.of_match_table = axg_spdifin_of_match,
490 	},
491 };
492 module_platform_driver(axg_spdifin_pdrv);
493 
494 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic AXG SPDIF Input driver");
495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");
496 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
497