xref: /linux/sound/soc/img/img-spdif-out.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * IMG SPDIF output controller driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
5  *
6  * Author: Damien Horsley <Damien.Horsley@imgtec.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
21 
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/initval.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28 
29 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_TX_FIFO		0x0
30 
31 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL		0x4
32 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_FS_MASK	BIT(4)
33 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_CLK_MASK	BIT(2)
34 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_SRT_MASK	BIT(0)
35 
36 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSL		0x14
37 
38 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV		0x18
39 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV_CSH_SHIFT	0
40 #define IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV_CSH_MASK	0xff
41 
42 struct img_spdif_out {
43 	spinlock_t lock;
44 	void __iomem *base;
45 	struct clk *clk_sys;
46 	struct clk *clk_ref;
47 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data;
48 	struct device *dev;
49 	struct reset_control *rst;
50 };
51 
52 static int img_spdif_out_suspend(struct device *dev)
53 {
54 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
55 
56 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->clk_ref);
57 
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 static int img_spdif_out_resume(struct device *dev)
62 {
63 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
64 	int ret;
65 
66 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spdif->clk_ref);
67 	if (ret) {
68 		dev_err(dev, "clk_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
69 		return ret;
70 	}
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static inline void img_spdif_out_writel(struct img_spdif_out *spdif, u32 val,
76 				u32 reg)
77 {
78 	writel(val, spdif->base + reg);
79 }
80 
81 static inline u32 img_spdif_out_readl(struct img_spdif_out *spdif, u32 reg)
82 {
83 	return readl(spdif->base + reg);
84 }
85 
86 static void img_spdif_out_reset(struct img_spdif_out *spdif)
87 {
88 	u32 ctl, status_low, status_high;
89 
90 	ctl = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL) &
91 			~IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_SRT_MASK;
92 	status_low = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSL);
93 	status_high = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV);
94 
95 	reset_control_assert(spdif->rst);
96 	reset_control_deassert(spdif->rst);
97 
98 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, ctl, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL);
99 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, status_low, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSL);
100 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, status_high, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV);
101 }
102 
103 static int img_spdif_out_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
104 					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
105 {
106 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
107 	uinfo->count = 1;
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int img_spdif_out_get_status_mask(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
113 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
114 {
115 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = 0xff;
116 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = 0xff;
117 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = 0xff;
118 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = 0xff;
119 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[4] = 0xff;
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int img_spdif_out_get_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
125 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
126 {
127 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
128 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
129 	u32 reg;
130 	unsigned long flags;
131 
132 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spdif->lock, flags);
133 
134 	reg = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSL);
135 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = reg & 0xff;
136 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
137 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
138 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
139 
140 	reg = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV);
141 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[4] =
142 		(reg & IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV_CSH_MASK) >>
143 		IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV_CSH_SHIFT;
144 
145 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int img_spdif_out_set_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
151 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
152 {
153 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
154 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
155 	u32 reg;
156 	unsigned long flags;
157 
158 	reg = ((u32)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
159 	reg |= ((u32)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16);
160 	reg |= ((u32)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8);
161 	reg |= (u32)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0];
162 
163 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spdif->lock, flags);
164 
165 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, reg, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSL);
166 
167 	reg = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV);
168 	reg &= ~IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV_CSH_MASK;
169 	reg |= (u32)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[4] <<
170 			IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV_CSH_SHIFT;
171 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, reg, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CSH_UV);
172 
173 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static struct snd_kcontrol_new img_spdif_out_controls[] = {
179 	{
180 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
181 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
182 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, MASK),
183 		.info = img_spdif_out_info,
184 		.get = img_spdif_out_get_status_mask
185 	},
186 	{
187 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
188 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
189 		.info = img_spdif_out_info,
190 		.get = img_spdif_out_get_status,
191 		.put = img_spdif_out_set_status
192 	}
193 };
194 
195 static int img_spdif_out_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
196 			struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
197 {
198 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
199 	u32 reg;
200 	unsigned long flags;
201 
202 	switch (cmd) {
203 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
204 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
205 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
206 		reg = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL);
207 		reg |= IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_SRT_MASK;
208 		img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, reg, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL);
209 		break;
210 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
211 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
212 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
213 		spin_lock_irqsave(&spdif->lock, flags);
214 		img_spdif_out_reset(spdif);
215 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spdif->lock, flags);
216 		break;
217 	default:
218 		return -EINVAL;
219 	}
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int img_spdif_out_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
225 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
226 {
227 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
228 	unsigned int channels;
229 	long pre_div_a, pre_div_b, diff_a, diff_b, rate, clk_rate;
230 	u32 reg;
231 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
232 
233 	rate = params_rate(params);
234 	format = params_format(params);
235 	channels = params_channels(params);
236 
237 	dev_dbg(spdif->dev, "hw_params rate %ld channels %u format %u\n",
238 			rate, channels, format);
239 
240 	if (format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	if (channels != 2)
244 		return -EINVAL;
245 
246 	pre_div_a = clk_round_rate(spdif->clk_ref, rate * 256);
247 	if (pre_div_a < 0)
248 		return pre_div_a;
249 	pre_div_b = clk_round_rate(spdif->clk_ref, rate * 384);
250 	if (pre_div_b < 0)
251 		return pre_div_b;
252 
253 	diff_a = abs((pre_div_a / 256) - rate);
254 	diff_b = abs((pre_div_b / 384) - rate);
255 
256 	/* If diffs are equal, use lower clock rate */
257 	if (diff_a > diff_b)
258 		clk_set_rate(spdif->clk_ref, pre_div_b);
259 	else
260 		clk_set_rate(spdif->clk_ref, pre_div_a);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Another driver (eg machine driver) may have rejected the above
264 	 * change. Get the current rate and set the register bit according to
265 	 * the new min diff
266 	 */
267 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(spdif->clk_ref);
268 
269 	diff_a = abs((clk_rate / 256) - rate);
270 	diff_b = abs((clk_rate / 384) - rate);
271 
272 	reg = img_spdif_out_readl(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL);
273 	if (diff_a <= diff_b)
274 		reg &= ~IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_CLK_MASK;
275 	else
276 		reg |= IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_CLK_MASK;
277 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, reg, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL);
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops img_spdif_out_dai_ops = {
283 	.trigger = img_spdif_out_trigger,
284 	.hw_params = img_spdif_out_hw_params
285 };
286 
287 static int img_spdif_out_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
288 {
289 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
290 
291 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, &spdif->dma_data, NULL);
292 
293 	snd_soc_add_dai_controls(dai, img_spdif_out_controls,
294 			ARRAY_SIZE(img_spdif_out_controls));
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver img_spdif_out_dai = {
300 	.probe = img_spdif_out_dai_probe,
301 	.playback = {
302 		.channels_min = 2,
303 		.channels_max = 2,
304 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
305 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE
306 	},
307 	.ops = &img_spdif_out_dai_ops
308 };
309 
310 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver img_spdif_out_component = {
311 	.name = "img-spdif-out"
312 };
313 
314 static int img_spdif_out_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
315 {
316 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif;
317 	struct resource *res;
318 	void __iomem *base;
319 	int ret;
320 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
321 
322 	spdif = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spdif), GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!spdif)
324 		return -ENOMEM;
325 
326 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, spdif);
327 
328 	spdif->dev = &pdev->dev;
329 
330 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
331 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
332 	if (IS_ERR(base))
333 		return PTR_ERR(base);
334 
335 	spdif->base = base;
336 
337 	spdif->rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, "rst");
338 	if (IS_ERR(spdif->rst)) {
339 		if (PTR_ERR(spdif->rst) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
340 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No top level reset found\n");
341 		return PTR_ERR(spdif->rst);
342 	}
343 
344 	spdif->clk_sys = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
345 	if (IS_ERR(spdif->clk_sys)) {
346 		if (PTR_ERR(spdif->clk_sys) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
347 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to acquire clock 'sys'\n");
348 		return PTR_ERR(spdif->clk_sys);
349 	}
350 
351 	spdif->clk_ref = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref");
352 	if (IS_ERR(spdif->clk_ref)) {
353 		if (PTR_ERR(spdif->clk_ref) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
354 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to acquire clock 'ref'\n");
355 		return PTR_ERR(spdif->clk_ref);
356 	}
357 
358 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spdif->clk_sys);
359 	if (ret)
360 		return ret;
361 
362 	img_spdif_out_writel(spdif, IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL_FS_MASK,
363 				IMG_SPDIF_OUT_CTL);
364 
365 	img_spdif_out_reset(spdif);
366 
367 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
368 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
369 		ret = img_spdif_out_resume(&pdev->dev);
370 		if (ret)
371 			goto err_pm_disable;
372 	}
373 
374 	spin_lock_init(&spdif->lock);
375 
376 	spdif->dma_data.addr = res->start + IMG_SPDIF_OUT_TX_FIFO;
377 	spdif->dma_data.addr_width = 4;
378 	spdif->dma_data.maxburst = 4;
379 
380 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
381 			&img_spdif_out_component,
382 			&img_spdif_out_dai, 1);
383 	if (ret)
384 		goto err_suspend;
385 
386 	ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0);
387 	if (ret)
388 		goto err_suspend;
389 
390 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Probe successful\n");
391 
392 	return 0;
393 
394 err_suspend:
395 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
396 		img_spdif_out_suspend(&pdev->dev);
397 err_pm_disable:
398 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
399 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->clk_sys);
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static int img_spdif_out_dev_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
405 {
406 	struct img_spdif_out *spdif = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
407 
408 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
409 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
410 		img_spdif_out_suspend(&pdev->dev);
411 
412 	clk_disable_unprepare(spdif->clk_sys);
413 
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static const struct of_device_id img_spdif_out_of_match[] = {
418 	{ .compatible = "img,spdif-out" },
419 	{}
420 };
421 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_spdif_out_of_match);
422 
423 static const struct dev_pm_ops img_spdif_out_pm_ops = {
424 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(img_spdif_out_suspend,
425 			   img_spdif_out_resume, NULL)
426 };
427 
428 static struct platform_driver img_spdif_out_driver = {
429 	.driver = {
430 		.name = "img-spdif-out",
431 		.of_match_table = img_spdif_out_of_match,
432 		.pm = &img_spdif_out_pm_ops
433 	},
434 	.probe = img_spdif_out_probe,
435 	.remove = img_spdif_out_dev_remove
436 };
437 module_platform_driver(img_spdif_out_driver);
438 
439 MODULE_AUTHOR("Damien Horsley <Damien.Horsley@imgtec.com>");
440 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMG SPDIF Output driver");
441 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
442