xref: /linux/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  * Freescale ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or(at your
9  * option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/regmap.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
22 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
23 
24 #include "fsl_sai.h"
25 #include "imx-pcm.h"
26 
27 #define FSL_SAI_FLAGS (FSL_SAI_CSR_SEIE |\
28 		       FSL_SAI_CSR_FEIE)
29 
30 static u32 fsl_sai_rates[] = {
31 	8000, 11025, 12000, 16000, 22050,
32 	24000, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000,
33 	88200, 96000, 176400, 192000
34 };
35 
36 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list fsl_sai_rate_constraints = {
37 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_sai_rates),
38 	.list = fsl_sai_rates,
39 };
40 
41 static irqreturn_t fsl_sai_isr(int irq, void *devid)
42 {
43 	struct fsl_sai *sai = (struct fsl_sai *)devid;
44 	struct device *dev = &sai->pdev->dev;
45 	u32 flags, xcsr, mask;
46 	bool irq_none = true;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Both IRQ status bits and IRQ mask bits are in the xCSR but
50 	 * different shifts. And we here create a mask only for those
51 	 * IRQs that we activated.
52 	 */
53 	mask = (FSL_SAI_FLAGS >> FSL_SAI_CSR_xIE_SHIFT) << FSL_SAI_CSR_xF_SHIFT;
54 
55 	/* Tx IRQ */
56 	regmap_read(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR, &xcsr);
57 	flags = xcsr & mask;
58 
59 	if (flags)
60 		irq_none = false;
61 	else
62 		goto irq_rx;
63 
64 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_WSF)
65 		dev_dbg(dev, "isr: Start of Tx word detected\n");
66 
67 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_SEF)
68 		dev_warn(dev, "isr: Tx Frame sync error detected\n");
69 
70 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_FEF) {
71 		dev_warn(dev, "isr: Transmit underrun detected\n");
72 		/* FIFO reset for safety */
73 		xcsr |= FSL_SAI_CSR_FR;
74 	}
75 
76 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_FWF)
77 		dev_dbg(dev, "isr: Enabled transmit FIFO is empty\n");
78 
79 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_FRF)
80 		dev_dbg(dev, "isr: Transmit FIFO watermark has been reached\n");
81 
82 	flags &= FSL_SAI_CSR_xF_W_MASK;
83 	xcsr &= ~FSL_SAI_CSR_xF_MASK;
84 
85 	if (flags)
86 		regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR, flags | xcsr);
87 
88 irq_rx:
89 	/* Rx IRQ */
90 	regmap_read(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR, &xcsr);
91 	flags = xcsr & mask;
92 
93 	if (flags)
94 		irq_none = false;
95 	else
96 		goto out;
97 
98 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_WSF)
99 		dev_dbg(dev, "isr: Start of Rx word detected\n");
100 
101 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_SEF)
102 		dev_warn(dev, "isr: Rx Frame sync error detected\n");
103 
104 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_FEF) {
105 		dev_warn(dev, "isr: Receive overflow detected\n");
106 		/* FIFO reset for safety */
107 		xcsr |= FSL_SAI_CSR_FR;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_FWF)
111 		dev_dbg(dev, "isr: Enabled receive FIFO is full\n");
112 
113 	if (flags & FSL_SAI_CSR_FRF)
114 		dev_dbg(dev, "isr: Receive FIFO watermark has been reached\n");
115 
116 	flags &= FSL_SAI_CSR_xF_W_MASK;
117 	xcsr &= ~FSL_SAI_CSR_xF_MASK;
118 
119 	if (flags)
120 		regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR, flags | xcsr);
121 
122 out:
123 	if (irq_none)
124 		return IRQ_NONE;
125 	else
126 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
127 }
128 
129 static int fsl_sai_set_dai_sysclk_tr(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
130 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int fsl_dir)
131 {
132 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
133 	bool tx = fsl_dir == FSL_FMT_TRANSMITTER;
134 	u32 val_cr2 = 0;
135 
136 	switch (clk_id) {
137 	case FSL_SAI_CLK_BUS:
138 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_BUS;
139 		break;
140 	case FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST1:
141 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_MCLK1;
142 		break;
143 	case FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST2:
144 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_MCLK2;
145 		break;
146 	case FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST3:
147 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_MCLK3;
148 		break;
149 	default:
150 		return -EINVAL;
151 	}
152 
153 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR2(tx),
154 			   FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_MASK, val_cr2);
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static int fsl_sai_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
160 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
161 {
162 	int ret;
163 
164 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	ret = fsl_sai_set_dai_sysclk_tr(cpu_dai, clk_id, freq,
168 					FSL_FMT_TRANSMITTER);
169 	if (ret) {
170 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Cannot set tx sysclk: %d\n", ret);
171 		return ret;
172 	}
173 
174 	ret = fsl_sai_set_dai_sysclk_tr(cpu_dai, clk_id, freq,
175 					FSL_FMT_RECEIVER);
176 	if (ret)
177 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Cannot set rx sysclk: %d\n", ret);
178 
179 	return ret;
180 }
181 
182 static int fsl_sai_set_dai_fmt_tr(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
183 				unsigned int fmt, int fsl_dir)
184 {
185 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
186 	bool tx = fsl_dir == FSL_FMT_TRANSMITTER;
187 	u32 val_cr2 = 0, val_cr4 = 0;
188 
189 	if (!sai->is_lsb_first)
190 		val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_MF;
191 
192 	/* DAI mode */
193 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
194 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
195 		/*
196 		 * Frame low, 1clk before data, one word length for frame sync,
197 		 * frame sync starts one serial clock cycle earlier,
198 		 * that is, together with the last bit of the previous
199 		 * data word.
200 		 */
201 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP;
202 		val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_FSE | FSL_SAI_CR4_FSP;
203 		break;
204 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
205 		/*
206 		 * Frame high, one word length for frame sync,
207 		 * frame sync asserts with the first bit of the frame.
208 		 */
209 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP;
210 		break;
211 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
212 		/*
213 		 * Frame high, 1clk before data, one bit for frame sync,
214 		 * frame sync starts one serial clock cycle earlier,
215 		 * that is, together with the last bit of the previous
216 		 * data word.
217 		 */
218 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP;
219 		val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_FSE;
220 		sai->is_dsp_mode = true;
221 		break;
222 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
223 		/*
224 		 * Frame high, one bit for frame sync,
225 		 * frame sync asserts with the first bit of the frame.
226 		 */
227 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP;
228 		sai->is_dsp_mode = true;
229 		break;
230 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
231 		/* To be done */
232 	default:
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* DAI clock inversion */
237 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
238 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
239 		/* Invert both clocks */
240 		val_cr2 ^= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP;
241 		val_cr4 ^= FSL_SAI_CR4_FSP;
242 		break;
243 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
244 		/* Invert bit clock */
245 		val_cr2 ^= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP;
246 		break;
247 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
248 		/* Invert frame clock */
249 		val_cr4 ^= FSL_SAI_CR4_FSP;
250 		break;
251 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
252 		/* Nothing to do for both normal cases */
253 		break;
254 	default:
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 	}
257 
258 	/* DAI clock master masks */
259 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
260 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
261 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCD_MSTR;
262 		val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_FSD_MSTR;
263 		break;
264 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
265 		sai->is_slave_mode = true;
266 		break;
267 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
268 		val_cr2 |= FSL_SAI_CR2_BCD_MSTR;
269 		break;
270 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
271 		val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_FSD_MSTR;
272 		sai->is_slave_mode = true;
273 		break;
274 	default:
275 		return -EINVAL;
276 	}
277 
278 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR2(tx),
279 			   FSL_SAI_CR2_BCP | FSL_SAI_CR2_BCD_MSTR, val_cr2);
280 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR4(tx),
281 			   FSL_SAI_CR4_MF | FSL_SAI_CR4_FSE |
282 			   FSL_SAI_CR4_FSP | FSL_SAI_CR4_FSD_MSTR, val_cr4);
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int fsl_sai_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
288 {
289 	int ret;
290 
291 	ret = fsl_sai_set_dai_fmt_tr(cpu_dai, fmt, FSL_FMT_TRANSMITTER);
292 	if (ret) {
293 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Cannot set tx format: %d\n", ret);
294 		return ret;
295 	}
296 
297 	ret = fsl_sai_set_dai_fmt_tr(cpu_dai, fmt, FSL_FMT_RECEIVER);
298 	if (ret)
299 		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Cannot set rx format: %d\n", ret);
300 
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 static int fsl_sai_set_bclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, bool tx, u32 freq)
305 {
306 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
307 	unsigned long clk_rate;
308 	u32 savediv = 0, ratio, savesub = freq;
309 	u32 id;
310 	int ret = 0;
311 
312 	/* Don't apply to slave mode */
313 	if (sai->is_slave_mode)
314 		return 0;
315 
316 	for (id = 0; id < FSL_SAI_MCLK_MAX; id++) {
317 		clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sai->mclk_clk[id]);
318 		if (!clk_rate)
319 			continue;
320 
321 		ratio = clk_rate / freq;
322 
323 		ret = clk_rate - ratio * freq;
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * Drop the source that can not be
327 		 * divided into the required rate.
328 		 */
329 		if (ret != 0 && clk_rate / ret < 1000)
330 			continue;
331 
332 		dev_dbg(dai->dev,
333 			"ratio %d for freq %dHz based on clock %ldHz\n",
334 			ratio, freq, clk_rate);
335 
336 		if (ratio % 2 == 0 && ratio >= 2 && ratio <= 512)
337 			ratio /= 2;
338 		else
339 			continue;
340 
341 		if (ret < savesub) {
342 			savediv = ratio;
343 			sai->mclk_id[tx] = id;
344 			savesub = ret;
345 		}
346 
347 		if (ret == 0)
348 			break;
349 	}
350 
351 	if (savediv == 0) {
352 		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to derive required %cx rate: %d\n",
353 				tx ? 'T' : 'R', freq);
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	}
356 
357 	if ((tx && sai->synchronous[TX]) || (!tx && !sai->synchronous[RX])) {
358 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCR2,
359 				   FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_MASK,
360 				   FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL(sai->mclk_id[tx]));
361 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCR2,
362 				   FSL_SAI_CR2_DIV_MASK, savediv - 1);
363 	} else {
364 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCR2,
365 				   FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL_MASK,
366 				   FSL_SAI_CR2_MSEL(sai->mclk_id[tx]));
367 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCR2,
368 				   FSL_SAI_CR2_DIV_MASK, savediv - 1);
369 	}
370 
371 	dev_dbg(dai->dev, "best fit: clock id=%d, div=%d, deviation =%d\n",
372 			sai->mclk_id[tx], savediv, savesub);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int fsl_sai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
378 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
379 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
380 {
381 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
382 	bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
383 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
384 	u32 word_width = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
385 	u32 val_cr4 = 0, val_cr5 = 0;
386 	int ret;
387 
388 	if (!sai->is_slave_mode) {
389 		ret = fsl_sai_set_bclk(cpu_dai, tx,
390 			2 * word_width * params_rate(params));
391 		if (ret)
392 			return ret;
393 
394 		/* Do not enable the clock if it is already enabled */
395 		if (!(sai->mclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream))) {
396 			ret = clk_prepare_enable(sai->mclk_clk[sai->mclk_id[tx]]);
397 			if (ret)
398 				return ret;
399 
400 			sai->mclk_streams |= BIT(substream->stream);
401 		}
402 
403 	}
404 
405 	if (!sai->is_dsp_mode)
406 		val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_SYWD(word_width);
407 
408 	val_cr5 |= FSL_SAI_CR5_WNW(word_width);
409 	val_cr5 |= FSL_SAI_CR5_W0W(word_width);
410 
411 	if (sai->is_lsb_first)
412 		val_cr5 |= FSL_SAI_CR5_FBT(0);
413 	else
414 		val_cr5 |= FSL_SAI_CR5_FBT(word_width - 1);
415 
416 	val_cr4 |= FSL_SAI_CR4_FRSZ(channels);
417 
418 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR4(tx),
419 			   FSL_SAI_CR4_SYWD_MASK | FSL_SAI_CR4_FRSZ_MASK,
420 			   val_cr4);
421 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR5(tx),
422 			   FSL_SAI_CR5_WNW_MASK | FSL_SAI_CR5_W0W_MASK |
423 			   FSL_SAI_CR5_FBT_MASK, val_cr5);
424 	regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xMR(tx), ~0UL - ((1 << channels) - 1));
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 static int fsl_sai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
430 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
431 {
432 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
433 	bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
434 
435 	if (!sai->is_slave_mode &&
436 			sai->mclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream)) {
437 		clk_disable_unprepare(sai->mclk_clk[sai->mclk_id[tx]]);
438 		sai->mclk_streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream);
439 	}
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 
445 static int fsl_sai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
446 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
447 {
448 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
449 	bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
450 	u32 xcsr, count = 100;
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Asynchronous mode: Clear SYNC for both Tx and Rx.
454 	 * Rx sync with Tx clocks: Clear SYNC for Tx, set it for Rx.
455 	 * Tx sync with Rx clocks: Clear SYNC for Rx, set it for Tx.
456 	 */
457 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCR2, FSL_SAI_CR2_SYNC, 0);
458 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCR2, FSL_SAI_CR2_SYNC,
459 			   sai->synchronous[RX] ? FSL_SAI_CR2_SYNC : 0);
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * It is recommended that the transmitter is the last enabled
463 	 * and the first disabled.
464 	 */
465 	switch (cmd) {
466 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
467 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
468 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
469 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCSR(tx),
470 				   FSL_SAI_CSR_FRDE, FSL_SAI_CSR_FRDE);
471 
472 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR,
473 				   FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE, FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE);
474 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR,
475 				   FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE, FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE);
476 
477 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCSR(tx),
478 				   FSL_SAI_CSR_xIE_MASK, FSL_SAI_FLAGS);
479 		break;
480 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
481 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
482 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
483 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCSR(tx),
484 				   FSL_SAI_CSR_FRDE, 0);
485 		regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCSR(tx),
486 				   FSL_SAI_CSR_xIE_MASK, 0);
487 
488 		/* Check if the opposite FRDE is also disabled */
489 		regmap_read(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCSR(!tx), &xcsr);
490 		if (!(xcsr & FSL_SAI_CSR_FRDE)) {
491 			/* Disable both directions and reset their FIFOs */
492 			regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR,
493 					   FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE, 0);
494 			regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR,
495 					   FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE, 0);
496 
497 			/* TERE will remain set till the end of current frame */
498 			do {
499 				udelay(10);
500 				regmap_read(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCSR(tx), &xcsr);
501 			} while (--count && xcsr & FSL_SAI_CSR_TERE);
502 
503 			regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR,
504 					   FSL_SAI_CSR_FR, FSL_SAI_CSR_FR);
505 			regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR,
506 					   FSL_SAI_CSR_FR, FSL_SAI_CSR_FR);
507 		}
508 		break;
509 	default:
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	}
512 
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 static int fsl_sai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
517 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
518 {
519 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
520 	bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
521 	struct device *dev = &sai->pdev->dev;
522 	int ret;
523 
524 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sai->bus_clk);
525 	if (ret) {
526 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock: %d\n", ret);
527 		return ret;
528 	}
529 
530 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR3(tx), FSL_SAI_CR3_TRCE,
531 			   FSL_SAI_CR3_TRCE);
532 
533 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
534 			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &fsl_sai_rate_constraints);
535 
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static void fsl_sai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
540 		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
541 {
542 	struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
543 	bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
544 
545 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR3(tx), FSL_SAI_CR3_TRCE, 0);
546 
547 	clk_disable_unprepare(sai->bus_clk);
548 }
549 
550 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops fsl_sai_pcm_dai_ops = {
551 	.set_sysclk	= fsl_sai_set_dai_sysclk,
552 	.set_fmt	= fsl_sai_set_dai_fmt,
553 	.hw_params	= fsl_sai_hw_params,
554 	.hw_free	= fsl_sai_hw_free,
555 	.trigger	= fsl_sai_trigger,
556 	.startup	= fsl_sai_startup,
557 	.shutdown	= fsl_sai_shutdown,
558 };
559 
560 static int fsl_sai_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
561 {
562 	struct fsl_sai *sai = dev_get_drvdata(cpu_dai->dev);
563 
564 	/* Software Reset for both Tx and Rx */
565 	regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR, FSL_SAI_CSR_SR);
566 	regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR, FSL_SAI_CSR_SR);
567 	/* Clear SR bit to finish the reset */
568 	regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCSR, 0);
569 	regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCSR, 0);
570 
571 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_TCR1, FSL_SAI_CR1_RFW_MASK,
572 			   FSL_SAI_MAXBURST_TX * 2);
573 	regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_RCR1, FSL_SAI_CR1_RFW_MASK,
574 			   FSL_SAI_MAXBURST_RX - 1);
575 
576 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(cpu_dai, &sai->dma_params_tx,
577 				&sai->dma_params_rx);
578 
579 	snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(cpu_dai, sai);
580 
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_sai_dai = {
585 	.probe = fsl_sai_dai_probe,
586 	.playback = {
587 		.stream_name = "CPU-Playback",
588 		.channels_min = 1,
589 		.channels_max = 2,
590 		.rate_min = 8000,
591 		.rate_max = 192000,
592 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
593 		.formats = FSL_SAI_FORMATS,
594 	},
595 	.capture = {
596 		.stream_name = "CPU-Capture",
597 		.channels_min = 1,
598 		.channels_max = 2,
599 		.rate_min = 8000,
600 		.rate_max = 192000,
601 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
602 		.formats = FSL_SAI_FORMATS,
603 	},
604 	.ops = &fsl_sai_pcm_dai_ops,
605 };
606 
607 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver fsl_component = {
608 	.name           = "fsl-sai",
609 };
610 
611 static bool fsl_sai_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
612 {
613 	switch (reg) {
614 	case FSL_SAI_TCSR:
615 	case FSL_SAI_TCR1:
616 	case FSL_SAI_TCR2:
617 	case FSL_SAI_TCR3:
618 	case FSL_SAI_TCR4:
619 	case FSL_SAI_TCR5:
620 	case FSL_SAI_TFR:
621 	case FSL_SAI_TMR:
622 	case FSL_SAI_RCSR:
623 	case FSL_SAI_RCR1:
624 	case FSL_SAI_RCR2:
625 	case FSL_SAI_RCR3:
626 	case FSL_SAI_RCR4:
627 	case FSL_SAI_RCR5:
628 	case FSL_SAI_RDR:
629 	case FSL_SAI_RFR:
630 	case FSL_SAI_RMR:
631 		return true;
632 	default:
633 		return false;
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 static bool fsl_sai_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
638 {
639 	switch (reg) {
640 	case FSL_SAI_TFR:
641 	case FSL_SAI_RFR:
642 	case FSL_SAI_TDR:
643 	case FSL_SAI_RDR:
644 		return true;
645 	default:
646 		return false;
647 	}
648 
649 }
650 
651 static bool fsl_sai_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
652 {
653 	switch (reg) {
654 	case FSL_SAI_TCSR:
655 	case FSL_SAI_TCR1:
656 	case FSL_SAI_TCR2:
657 	case FSL_SAI_TCR3:
658 	case FSL_SAI_TCR4:
659 	case FSL_SAI_TCR5:
660 	case FSL_SAI_TDR:
661 	case FSL_SAI_TMR:
662 	case FSL_SAI_RCSR:
663 	case FSL_SAI_RCR1:
664 	case FSL_SAI_RCR2:
665 	case FSL_SAI_RCR3:
666 	case FSL_SAI_RCR4:
667 	case FSL_SAI_RCR5:
668 	case FSL_SAI_RMR:
669 		return true;
670 	default:
671 		return false;
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 static const struct regmap_config fsl_sai_regmap_config = {
676 	.reg_bits = 32,
677 	.reg_stride = 4,
678 	.val_bits = 32,
679 
680 	.max_register = FSL_SAI_RMR,
681 	.readable_reg = fsl_sai_readable_reg,
682 	.volatile_reg = fsl_sai_volatile_reg,
683 	.writeable_reg = fsl_sai_writeable_reg,
684 };
685 
686 static int fsl_sai_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
687 {
688 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
689 	struct fsl_sai *sai;
690 	struct resource *res;
691 	void __iomem *base;
692 	char tmp[8];
693 	int irq, ret, i;
694 
695 	sai = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sai), GFP_KERNEL);
696 	if (!sai)
697 		return -ENOMEM;
698 
699 	sai->pdev = pdev;
700 
701 	if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "fsl,imx6sx-sai"))
702 		sai->sai_on_imx = true;
703 
704 	sai->is_lsb_first = of_property_read_bool(np, "lsb-first");
705 
706 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
707 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
708 	if (IS_ERR(base))
709 		return PTR_ERR(base);
710 
711 	sai->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev,
712 			"bus", base, &fsl_sai_regmap_config);
713 
714 	/* Compatible with old DTB cases */
715 	if (IS_ERR(sai->regmap))
716 		sai->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev,
717 				"sai", base, &fsl_sai_regmap_config);
718 	if (IS_ERR(sai->regmap)) {
719 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
720 		return PTR_ERR(sai->regmap);
721 	}
722 
723 	/* No error out for old DTB cases but only mark the clock NULL */
724 	sai->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "bus");
725 	if (IS_ERR(sai->bus_clk)) {
726 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get bus clock: %ld\n",
727 				PTR_ERR(sai->bus_clk));
728 		sai->bus_clk = NULL;
729 	}
730 
731 	sai->mclk_clk[0] = sai->bus_clk;
732 	for (i = 1; i < FSL_SAI_MCLK_MAX; i++) {
733 		sprintf(tmp, "mclk%d", i);
734 		sai->mclk_clk[i] = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, tmp);
735 		if (IS_ERR(sai->mclk_clk[i])) {
736 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get mclk%d clock: %ld\n",
737 					i + 1, PTR_ERR(sai->mclk_clk[i]));
738 			sai->mclk_clk[i] = NULL;
739 		}
740 	}
741 
742 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
743 	if (irq < 0) {
744 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for node %s\n", pdev->name);
745 		return irq;
746 	}
747 
748 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, fsl_sai_isr, 0, np->name, sai);
749 	if (ret) {
750 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim irq %u\n", irq);
751 		return ret;
752 	}
753 
754 	/* Sync Tx with Rx as default by following old DT binding */
755 	sai->synchronous[RX] = true;
756 	sai->synchronous[TX] = false;
757 	fsl_sai_dai.symmetric_rates = 1;
758 	fsl_sai_dai.symmetric_channels = 1;
759 	fsl_sai_dai.symmetric_samplebits = 1;
760 
761 	if (of_find_property(np, "fsl,sai-synchronous-rx", NULL) &&
762 	    of_find_property(np, "fsl,sai-asynchronous", NULL)) {
763 		/* error out if both synchronous and asynchronous are present */
764 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid binding for synchronous mode\n");
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 	}
767 
768 	if (of_find_property(np, "fsl,sai-synchronous-rx", NULL)) {
769 		/* Sync Rx with Tx */
770 		sai->synchronous[RX] = false;
771 		sai->synchronous[TX] = true;
772 	} else if (of_find_property(np, "fsl,sai-asynchronous", NULL)) {
773 		/* Discard all settings for asynchronous mode */
774 		sai->synchronous[RX] = false;
775 		sai->synchronous[TX] = false;
776 		fsl_sai_dai.symmetric_rates = 0;
777 		fsl_sai_dai.symmetric_channels = 0;
778 		fsl_sai_dai.symmetric_samplebits = 0;
779 	}
780 
781 	sai->dma_params_rx.addr = res->start + FSL_SAI_RDR;
782 	sai->dma_params_tx.addr = res->start + FSL_SAI_TDR;
783 	sai->dma_params_rx.maxburst = FSL_SAI_MAXBURST_RX;
784 	sai->dma_params_tx.maxburst = FSL_SAI_MAXBURST_TX;
785 
786 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sai);
787 
788 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &fsl_component,
789 			&fsl_sai_dai, 1);
790 	if (ret)
791 		return ret;
792 
793 	if (sai->sai_on_imx)
794 		return imx_pcm_dma_init(pdev);
795 	else
796 		return devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0);
797 }
798 
799 static const struct of_device_id fsl_sai_ids[] = {
800 	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-sai", },
801 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-sai", },
802 	{ /* sentinel */ }
803 };
804 
805 static struct platform_driver fsl_sai_driver = {
806 	.probe = fsl_sai_probe,
807 	.driver = {
808 		.name = "fsl-sai",
809 		.of_match_table = fsl_sai_ids,
810 	},
811 };
812 module_platform_driver(fsl_sai_driver);
813 
814 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale Soc SAI Interface");
815 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiubo Li, <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>");
816 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:fsl-sai");
817 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
818