xref: /linux/sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c (revision 4fd18fc38757217c746aa063ba9e4729814dc737)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card driver with ASRC
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6 //
7 // Author: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
13 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_AC97_CODEC)
14 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
15 #endif
16 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
17 #include <sound/soc.h>
18 #include <sound/jack.h>
19 #include <sound/simple_card_utils.h>
20 
21 #include "fsl_esai.h"
22 #include "fsl_sai.h"
23 #include "imx-audmux.h"
24 
25 #include "../codecs/sgtl5000.h"
26 #include "../codecs/wm8962.h"
27 #include "../codecs/wm8960.h"
28 
29 #define CS427x_SYSCLK_MCLK 0
30 
31 #define RX 0
32 #define TX 1
33 
34 /* Default DAI format without Master and Slave flag */
35 #define DAI_FMT_BASE (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF)
36 
37 /**
38  * struct codec_priv - CODEC private data
39  * @mclk_freq: Clock rate of MCLK
40  * @mclk_id: MCLK (or main clock) id for set_sysclk()
41  * @fll_id: FLL (or secordary clock) id for set_sysclk()
42  * @pll_id: PLL id for set_pll()
43  */
44 struct codec_priv {
45 	unsigned long mclk_freq;
46 	u32 mclk_id;
47 	u32 fll_id;
48 	u32 pll_id;
49 };
50 
51 /**
52  * struct cpu_priv - CPU private data
53  * @sysclk_freq: SYSCLK rates for set_sysclk()
54  * @sysclk_dir: SYSCLK directions for set_sysclk()
55  * @sysclk_id: SYSCLK ids for set_sysclk()
56  * @slot_width: Slot width of each frame
57  *
58  * Note: [1] for tx and [0] for rx
59  */
60 struct cpu_priv {
61 	unsigned long sysclk_freq[2];
62 	u32 sysclk_dir[2];
63 	u32 sysclk_id[2];
64 	u32 slot_width;
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct fsl_asoc_card_priv - Freescale Generic ASOC card private data
69  * @dai_link: DAI link structure including normal one and DPCM link
70  * @hp_jack: Headphone Jack structure
71  * @mic_jack: Microphone Jack structure
72  * @pdev: platform device pointer
73  * @codec_priv: CODEC private data
74  * @cpu_priv: CPU private data
75  * @card: ASoC card structure
76  * @streams: Mask of current active streams
77  * @sample_rate: Current sample rate
78  * @sample_format: Current sample format
79  * @asrc_rate: ASRC sample rate used by Back-Ends
80  * @asrc_format: ASRC sample format used by Back-Ends
81  * @dai_fmt: DAI format between CPU and CODEC
82  * @name: Card name
83  */
84 
85 struct fsl_asoc_card_priv {
86 	struct snd_soc_dai_link dai_link[3];
87 	struct asoc_simple_jack hp_jack;
88 	struct asoc_simple_jack mic_jack;
89 	struct platform_device *pdev;
90 	struct codec_priv codec_priv;
91 	struct cpu_priv cpu_priv;
92 	struct snd_soc_card card;
93 	u8 streams;
94 	u32 sample_rate;
95 	snd_pcm_format_t sample_format;
96 	u32 asrc_rate;
97 	snd_pcm_format_t asrc_format;
98 	u32 dai_fmt;
99 	char name[32];
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * This dapm route map exists for DPCM link only.
104  * The other routes shall go through Device Tree.
105  *
106  * Note: keep all ASRC routes in the second half
107  *	 to drop them easily for non-ASRC cases.
108  */
109 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map[] = {
110 	/* 1st half -- Normal DAPM routes */
111 	{"Playback",  NULL, "CPU-Playback"},
112 	{"CPU-Capture",  NULL, "Capture"},
113 	/* 2nd half -- ASRC DAPM routes */
114 	{"CPU-Playback",  NULL, "ASRC-Playback"},
115 	{"ASRC-Capture",  NULL, "CPU-Capture"},
116 };
117 
118 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map_ac97[] = {
119 	/* 1st half -- Normal DAPM routes */
120 	{"Playback",  NULL, "AC97 Playback"},
121 	{"AC97 Capture",  NULL, "Capture"},
122 	/* 2nd half -- ASRC DAPM routes */
123 	{"AC97 Playback",  NULL, "ASRC-Playback"},
124 	{"ASRC-Capture",  NULL, "AC97 Capture"},
125 };
126 
127 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map_tx[] = {
128 	/* 1st half -- Normal DAPM routes */
129 	{"Playback",  NULL, "CPU-Playback"},
130 	/* 2nd half -- ASRC DAPM routes */
131 	{"CPU-Playback",  NULL, "ASRC-Playback"},
132 };
133 
134 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map_rx[] = {
135 	/* 1st half -- Normal DAPM routes */
136 	{"CPU-Capture",  NULL, "Capture"},
137 	/* 2nd half -- ASRC DAPM routes */
138 	{"ASRC-Capture",  NULL, "CPU-Capture"},
139 };
140 
141 /* Add all possible widgets into here without being redundant */
142 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget fsl_asoc_card_dapm_widgets[] = {
143 	SND_SOC_DAPM_LINE("Line Out Jack", NULL),
144 	SND_SOC_DAPM_LINE("Line In Jack", NULL),
145 	SND_SOC_DAPM_HP("Headphone Jack", NULL),
146 	SND_SOC_DAPM_SPK("Ext Spk", NULL),
147 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIC("Mic Jack", NULL),
148 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIC("AMIC", NULL),
149 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIC("DMIC", NULL),
150 };
151 
152 static bool fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv)
153 {
154 	return priv->dai_fmt == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97;
155 }
156 
157 static int fsl_asoc_card_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
158 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
159 {
160 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
161 	struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
162 	bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
163 	struct codec_priv *codec_priv = &priv->codec_priv;
164 	struct cpu_priv *cpu_priv = &priv->cpu_priv;
165 	struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
166 	unsigned int pll_out;
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	priv->sample_rate = params_rate(params);
170 	priv->sample_format = params_format(params);
171 	priv->streams |= BIT(substream->stream);
172 
173 	if (fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv))
174 		return 0;
175 
176 	/* Specific configurations of DAIs starts from here */
177 	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0), cpu_priv->sysclk_id[tx],
178 				     cpu_priv->sysclk_freq[tx],
179 				     cpu_priv->sysclk_dir[tx]);
180 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
181 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set sysclk for cpu dai\n");
182 		goto fail;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (cpu_priv->slot_width) {
186 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0), 0x3, 0x3, 2,
187 					       cpu_priv->slot_width);
188 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
189 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set TDM slot for cpu dai\n");
190 			goto fail;
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Specific configuration for PLL */
195 	if (codec_priv->pll_id && codec_priv->fll_id) {
196 		if (priv->sample_format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
197 			pll_out = priv->sample_rate * 384;
198 		else
199 			pll_out = priv->sample_rate * 256;
200 
201 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0),
202 					  codec_priv->pll_id,
203 					  codec_priv->mclk_id,
204 					  codec_priv->mclk_freq, pll_out);
205 		if (ret) {
206 			dev_err(dev, "failed to start FLL: %d\n", ret);
207 			goto fail;
208 		}
209 
210 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0),
211 					     codec_priv->fll_id,
212 					     pll_out, SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN);
213 
214 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
215 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set SYSCLK: %d\n", ret);
216 			goto fail;
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	return 0;
221 
222 fail:
223 	priv->streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream);
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
227 static int fsl_asoc_card_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
228 {
229 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
230 	struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
231 	struct codec_priv *codec_priv = &priv->codec_priv;
232 	struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
233 	int ret;
234 
235 	priv->streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream);
236 
237 	if (!priv->streams && codec_priv->pll_id && codec_priv->fll_id) {
238 		/* Force freq to be 0 to avoid error message in codec */
239 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0),
240 					     codec_priv->mclk_id,
241 					     0,
242 					     SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN);
243 		if (ret) {
244 			dev_err(dev, "failed to switch away from FLL: %d\n", ret);
245 			return ret;
246 		}
247 
248 		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0),
249 					  codec_priv->pll_id, 0, 0, 0);
250 		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
251 			dev_err(dev, "failed to stop FLL: %d\n", ret);
252 			return ret;
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static const struct snd_soc_ops fsl_asoc_card_ops = {
260 	.hw_params = fsl_asoc_card_hw_params,
261 	.hw_free = fsl_asoc_card_hw_free,
262 };
263 
264 static int be_hw_params_fixup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
265 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
266 {
267 	struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
268 	struct snd_interval *rate;
269 	struct snd_mask *mask;
270 
271 	rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
272 	rate->max = rate->min = priv->asrc_rate;
273 
274 	mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
275 	snd_mask_none(mask);
276 	snd_mask_set_format(mask, priv->asrc_format);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(hifi,
282 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()),
283 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()),
284 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()));
285 
286 SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(hifi_fe,
287 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()),
288 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_DUMMY()),
289 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()));
290 
291 SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(hifi_be,
292 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()),
293 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()),
294 	DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_DUMMY()));
295 
296 static struct snd_soc_dai_link fsl_asoc_card_dai[] = {
297 	/* Default ASoC DAI Link*/
298 	{
299 		.name = "HiFi",
300 		.stream_name = "HiFi",
301 		.ops = &fsl_asoc_card_ops,
302 		SND_SOC_DAILINK_REG(hifi),
303 	},
304 	/* DPCM Link between Front-End and Back-End (Optional) */
305 	{
306 		.name = "HiFi-ASRC-FE",
307 		.stream_name = "HiFi-ASRC-FE",
308 		.dpcm_playback = 1,
309 		.dpcm_capture = 1,
310 		.dynamic = 1,
311 		SND_SOC_DAILINK_REG(hifi_fe),
312 	},
313 	{
314 		.name = "HiFi-ASRC-BE",
315 		.stream_name = "HiFi-ASRC-BE",
316 		.be_hw_params_fixup = be_hw_params_fixup,
317 		.ops = &fsl_asoc_card_ops,
318 		.dpcm_playback = 1,
319 		.dpcm_capture = 1,
320 		.no_pcm = 1,
321 		SND_SOC_DAILINK_REG(hifi_be),
322 	},
323 };
324 
325 static int fsl_asoc_card_audmux_init(struct device_node *np,
326 				     struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv)
327 {
328 	struct device *dev = &priv->pdev->dev;
329 	u32 int_ptcr = 0, ext_ptcr = 0;
330 	int int_port, ext_port;
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "mux-int-port", &int_port);
334 	if (ret) {
335 		dev_err(dev, "mux-int-port missing or invalid\n");
336 		return ret;
337 	}
338 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "mux-ext-port", &ext_port);
339 	if (ret) {
340 		dev_err(dev, "mux-ext-port missing or invalid\n");
341 		return ret;
342 	}
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * The port numbering in the hardware manual starts at 1, while
346 	 * the AUDMUX API expects it starts at 0.
347 	 */
348 	int_port--;
349 	ext_port--;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Use asynchronous mode (6 wires) for all cases except AC97.
353 	 * If only 4 wires are needed, just set SSI into
354 	 * synchronous mode and enable 4 PADs in IOMUX.
355 	 */
356 	switch (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
357 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
358 		int_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSEL(8 | ext_port) |
359 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCSEL(8 | ext_port) |
360 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSEL(ext_port) |
361 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCSEL(ext_port) |
362 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSDIR |
363 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCLKDIR |
364 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSDIR |
365 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCLKDIR;
366 		break;
367 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
368 		int_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCSEL(8 | ext_port) |
369 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCSEL(ext_port) |
370 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCLKDIR |
371 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCLKDIR;
372 		ext_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSEL(8 | int_port) |
373 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSEL(int_port) |
374 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSDIR |
375 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSDIR;
376 		break;
377 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
378 		int_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSEL(8 | ext_port) |
379 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSEL(ext_port) |
380 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSDIR |
381 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSDIR;
382 		ext_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCSEL(8 | int_port) |
383 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCSEL(int_port) |
384 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCLKDIR |
385 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCLKDIR;
386 		break;
387 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
388 		ext_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSEL(8 | int_port) |
389 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCSEL(8 | int_port) |
390 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSEL(int_port) |
391 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCSEL(int_port) |
392 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RFSDIR |
393 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_RCLKDIR |
394 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSDIR |
395 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCLKDIR;
396 		break;
397 	default:
398 		if (!fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv))
399 			return -EINVAL;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv)) {
403 		int_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_SYN |
404 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCSEL(ext_port) |
405 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TCLKDIR;
406 		ext_ptcr = IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_SYN |
407 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSEL(int_port) |
408 			   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR_TFSDIR;
409 	}
410 
411 	/* Asynchronous mode can not be set along with RCLKDIR */
412 	if (!fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv)) {
413 		unsigned int pdcr =
414 				IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PDCR_RXDSEL(ext_port);
415 
416 		ret = imx_audmux_v2_configure_port(int_port, 0,
417 						   pdcr);
418 		if (ret) {
419 			dev_err(dev, "audmux internal port setup failed\n");
420 			return ret;
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	ret = imx_audmux_v2_configure_port(int_port, int_ptcr,
425 					   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PDCR_RXDSEL(ext_port));
426 	if (ret) {
427 		dev_err(dev, "audmux internal port setup failed\n");
428 		return ret;
429 	}
430 
431 	if (!fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv)) {
432 		unsigned int pdcr =
433 				IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PDCR_RXDSEL(int_port);
434 
435 		ret = imx_audmux_v2_configure_port(ext_port, 0,
436 						   pdcr);
437 		if (ret) {
438 			dev_err(dev, "audmux external port setup failed\n");
439 			return ret;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	ret = imx_audmux_v2_configure_port(ext_port, ext_ptcr,
444 					   IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PDCR_RXDSEL(int_port));
445 	if (ret) {
446 		dev_err(dev, "audmux external port setup failed\n");
447 		return ret;
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int hp_jack_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
454 			 void *data)
455 {
456 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack = (struct snd_soc_jack *)data;
457 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &jack->card->dapm;
458 
459 	if (event & SND_JACK_HEADPHONE)
460 		/* Disable speaker if headphone is plugged in */
461 		snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, "Ext Spk");
462 	else
463 		snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(dapm, "Ext Spk");
464 
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 static struct notifier_block hp_jack_nb = {
469 	.notifier_call = hp_jack_event,
470 };
471 
472 static int mic_jack_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
473 			  void *data)
474 {
475 	struct snd_soc_jack *jack = (struct snd_soc_jack *)data;
476 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &jack->card->dapm;
477 
478 	if (event & SND_JACK_MICROPHONE)
479 		/* Disable dmic if microphone is plugged in */
480 		snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, "DMIC");
481 	else
482 		snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(dapm, "DMIC");
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static struct notifier_block mic_jack_nb = {
488 	.notifier_call = mic_jack_event,
489 };
490 
491 static int fsl_asoc_card_late_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
492 {
493 	struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
494 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = list_first_entry(
495 			&card->rtd_list, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime, list);
496 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0);
497 	struct codec_priv *codec_priv = &priv->codec_priv;
498 	struct device *dev = card->dev;
499 	int ret;
500 
501 	if (fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv)) {
502 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_AC97_CODEC)
503 		struct snd_soc_component *component = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->component;
504 		struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
505 
506 		/*
507 		 * Use slots 3/4 for S/PDIF so SSI won't try to enable
508 		 * other slots and send some samples there
509 		 * due to SLOTREQ bits for S/PDIF received from codec
510 		 */
511 		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
512 				     AC97_EA_SPSA_SLOT_MASK, AC97_EA_SPSA_3_4);
513 #endif
514 
515 		return 0;
516 	}
517 
518 	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(codec_dai, codec_priv->mclk_id,
519 				     codec_priv->mclk_freq, SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN);
520 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
521 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set sysclk in %s\n", __func__);
522 		return ret;
523 	}
524 
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int fsl_asoc_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
529 {
530 	struct device_node *cpu_np, *codec_np, *asrc_np;
531 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
532 	struct platform_device *asrc_pdev = NULL;
533 	struct device_node *bitclkmaster = NULL;
534 	struct device_node *framemaster = NULL;
535 	struct platform_device *cpu_pdev;
536 	struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv;
537 	struct device *codec_dev = NULL;
538 	const char *codec_dai_name;
539 	const char *codec_dev_name;
540 	unsigned int daifmt;
541 	u32 width;
542 	int ret;
543 
544 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
545 	if (!priv)
546 		return -ENOMEM;
547 
548 	cpu_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "audio-cpu", 0);
549 	/* Give a chance to old DT binding */
550 	if (!cpu_np)
551 		cpu_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "ssi-controller", 0);
552 	if (!cpu_np) {
553 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CPU phandle missing or invalid\n");
554 		ret = -EINVAL;
555 		goto fail;
556 	}
557 
558 	cpu_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(cpu_np);
559 	if (!cpu_pdev) {
560 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find CPU DAI device\n");
561 		ret = -EINVAL;
562 		goto fail;
563 	}
564 
565 	codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "audio-codec", 0);
566 	if (codec_np) {
567 		struct platform_device *codec_pdev;
568 		struct i2c_client *codec_i2c;
569 
570 		codec_i2c = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(codec_np);
571 		if (codec_i2c) {
572 			codec_dev = &codec_i2c->dev;
573 			codec_dev_name = codec_i2c->name;
574 		}
575 		if (!codec_dev) {
576 			codec_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(codec_np);
577 			if (codec_pdev) {
578 				codec_dev = &codec_pdev->dev;
579 				codec_dev_name = codec_pdev->name;
580 			}
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	asrc_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "audio-asrc", 0);
585 	if (asrc_np)
586 		asrc_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(asrc_np);
587 
588 	/* Get the MCLK rate only, and leave it controlled by CODEC drivers */
589 	if (codec_dev) {
590 		struct clk *codec_clk = clk_get(codec_dev, NULL);
591 
592 		if (!IS_ERR(codec_clk)) {
593 			priv->codec_priv.mclk_freq = clk_get_rate(codec_clk);
594 			clk_put(codec_clk);
595 		}
596 	}
597 
598 	/* Default sample rate and format, will be updated in hw_params() */
599 	priv->sample_rate = 44100;
600 	priv->sample_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
601 
602 	/* Assign a default DAI format, and allow each card to overwrite it */
603 	priv->dai_fmt = DAI_FMT_BASE;
604 
605 	memcpy(priv->dai_link, fsl_asoc_card_dai,
606 	       sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link) * ARRAY_SIZE(priv->dai_link));
607 
608 	priv->card.dapm_routes = audio_map;
609 	priv->card.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map);
610 	/* Diversify the card configurations */
611 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-cs42888")) {
612 		codec_dai_name = "cs42888";
613 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_freq[TX] = priv->codec_priv.mclk_freq;
614 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_freq[RX] = priv->codec_priv.mclk_freq;
615 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_dir[TX] = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
616 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_dir[RX] = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
617 		priv->cpu_priv.slot_width = 32;
618 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
619 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-cs427x")) {
620 		codec_dai_name = "cs4271-hifi";
621 		priv->codec_priv.mclk_id = CS427x_SYSCLK_MCLK;
622 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
623 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-sgtl5000")) {
624 		codec_dai_name = "sgtl5000";
625 		priv->codec_priv.mclk_id = SGTL5000_SYSCLK;
626 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
627 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-tlv320aic32x4")) {
628 		codec_dai_name = "tlv320aic32x4-hifi";
629 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
630 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-wm8962")) {
631 		codec_dai_name = "wm8962";
632 		priv->codec_priv.mclk_id = WM8962_SYSCLK_MCLK;
633 		priv->codec_priv.fll_id = WM8962_SYSCLK_FLL;
634 		priv->codec_priv.pll_id = WM8962_FLL;
635 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
636 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-wm8960")) {
637 		codec_dai_name = "wm8960-hifi";
638 		priv->codec_priv.fll_id = WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO;
639 		priv->codec_priv.pll_id = WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO;
640 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
641 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-ac97")) {
642 		codec_dai_name = "ac97-hifi";
643 		priv->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97;
644 		priv->card.dapm_routes = audio_map_ac97;
645 		priv->card.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map_ac97);
646 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-mqs")) {
647 		codec_dai_name = "fsl-mqs-dai";
648 		priv->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J |
649 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS |
650 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF;
651 		priv->dai_link[1].dpcm_capture = 0;
652 		priv->dai_link[2].dpcm_capture = 0;
653 		priv->card.dapm_routes = audio_map_tx;
654 		priv->card.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map_tx);
655 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-wm8524")) {
656 		codec_dai_name = "wm8524-hifi";
657 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
658 		priv->dai_link[1].dpcm_capture = 0;
659 		priv->dai_link[2].dpcm_capture = 0;
660 		priv->cpu_priv.slot_width = 32;
661 		priv->card.dapm_routes = audio_map_tx;
662 		priv->card.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map_tx);
663 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx-audio-si476x")) {
664 		codec_dai_name = "si476x-codec";
665 		priv->dai_fmt |= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
666 		priv->card.dapm_routes = audio_map_rx;
667 		priv->card.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map_rx);
668 	} else {
669 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown Device Tree compatible\n");
670 		ret = -EINVAL;
671 		goto asrc_fail;
672 	}
673 
674 	/* Format info from DT is optional. */
675 	daifmt = snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(np, NULL,
676 					 &bitclkmaster, &framemaster);
677 	daifmt &= ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
678 	if (bitclkmaster || framemaster) {
679 		if (codec_np == bitclkmaster)
680 			daifmt |= (codec_np == framemaster) ?
681 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM : SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
682 		else
683 			daifmt |= (codec_np == framemaster) ?
684 				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM : SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
685 
686 		/* Override dai_fmt with value from DT */
687 		priv->dai_fmt = daifmt;
688 	}
689 
690 	/* Change direction according to format */
691 	if (priv->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM) {
692 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_dir[TX] = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
693 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_dir[RX] = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
694 	}
695 
696 	of_node_put(bitclkmaster);
697 	of_node_put(framemaster);
698 
699 	if (!fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv) && !codec_dev) {
700 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find codec device\n");
701 		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
702 		goto asrc_fail;
703 	}
704 
705 	/* Common settings for corresponding Freescale CPU DAI driver */
706 	if (of_node_name_eq(cpu_np, "ssi")) {
707 		/* Only SSI needs to configure AUDMUX */
708 		ret = fsl_asoc_card_audmux_init(np, priv);
709 		if (ret) {
710 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init audmux\n");
711 			goto asrc_fail;
712 		}
713 	} else if (of_node_name_eq(cpu_np, "esai")) {
714 		struct clk *esai_clk = clk_get(&cpu_pdev->dev, "extal");
715 
716 		if (!IS_ERR(esai_clk)) {
717 			priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_freq[TX] = clk_get_rate(esai_clk);
718 			priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_freq[RX] = clk_get_rate(esai_clk);
719 			clk_put(esai_clk);
720 		} else if (PTR_ERR(esai_clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
721 			ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
722 			goto asrc_fail;
723 		}
724 
725 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_id[1] = ESAI_HCKT_EXTAL;
726 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_id[0] = ESAI_HCKR_EXTAL;
727 	} else if (of_node_name_eq(cpu_np, "sai")) {
728 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_id[1] = FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST1;
729 		priv->cpu_priv.sysclk_id[0] = FSL_SAI_CLK_MAST1;
730 	}
731 
732 	/* Initialize sound card */
733 	priv->pdev = pdev;
734 	priv->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
735 	ret = snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(&priv->card, "model");
736 	if (ret) {
737 		snprintf(priv->name, sizeof(priv->name), "%s-audio",
738 			 fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv) ? "ac97" : codec_dev_name);
739 		priv->card.name = priv->name;
740 	}
741 	priv->card.dai_link = priv->dai_link;
742 	priv->card.late_probe = fsl_asoc_card_late_probe;
743 	priv->card.dapm_widgets = fsl_asoc_card_dapm_widgets;
744 	priv->card.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_asoc_card_dapm_widgets);
745 
746 	/* Drop the second half of DAPM routes -- ASRC */
747 	if (!asrc_pdev)
748 		priv->card.num_dapm_routes /= 2;
749 
750 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "audio-routing")) {
751 		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(&priv->card, "audio-routing");
752 		if (ret) {
753 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to parse audio-routing: %d\n", ret);
754 			goto asrc_fail;
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	/* Normal DAI Link */
759 	priv->dai_link[0].cpus->of_node = cpu_np;
760 	priv->dai_link[0].codecs->dai_name = codec_dai_name;
761 
762 	if (!fsl_asoc_card_is_ac97(priv))
763 		priv->dai_link[0].codecs->of_node = codec_np;
764 	else {
765 		u32 idx;
766 
767 		ret = of_property_read_u32(cpu_np, "cell-index", &idx);
768 		if (ret) {
769 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
770 				"cannot get CPU index property\n");
771 			goto asrc_fail;
772 		}
773 
774 		priv->dai_link[0].codecs->name =
775 				devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
776 					       "ac97-codec.%u",
777 					       (unsigned int)idx);
778 		if (!priv->dai_link[0].codecs->name) {
779 			ret = -ENOMEM;
780 			goto asrc_fail;
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	priv->dai_link[0].platforms->of_node = cpu_np;
785 	priv->dai_link[0].dai_fmt = priv->dai_fmt;
786 	priv->card.num_links = 1;
787 
788 	if (asrc_pdev) {
789 		/* DPCM DAI Links only if ASRC exsits */
790 		priv->dai_link[1].cpus->of_node = asrc_np;
791 		priv->dai_link[1].platforms->of_node = asrc_np;
792 		priv->dai_link[2].codecs->dai_name = codec_dai_name;
793 		priv->dai_link[2].codecs->of_node = codec_np;
794 		priv->dai_link[2].codecs->name =
795 				priv->dai_link[0].codecs->name;
796 		priv->dai_link[2].cpus->of_node = cpu_np;
797 		priv->dai_link[2].dai_fmt = priv->dai_fmt;
798 		priv->card.num_links = 3;
799 
800 		ret = of_property_read_u32(asrc_np, "fsl,asrc-rate",
801 					   &priv->asrc_rate);
802 		if (ret) {
803 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get output rate\n");
804 			ret = -EINVAL;
805 			goto asrc_fail;
806 		}
807 
808 		ret = of_property_read_u32(asrc_np, "fsl,asrc-format",
809 					   &priv->asrc_format);
810 		if (ret) {
811 			/* Fallback to old binding; translate to asrc_format */
812 			ret = of_property_read_u32(asrc_np, "fsl,asrc-width",
813 						   &width);
814 			if (ret) {
815 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
816 					"failed to decide output format\n");
817 				goto asrc_fail;
818 			}
819 
820 			if (width == 24)
821 				priv->asrc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
822 			else
823 				priv->asrc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
824 		}
825 	}
826 
827 	/* Finish card registering */
828 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
829 	snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(&priv->card, priv);
830 
831 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(&pdev->dev, &priv->card);
832 	if (ret) {
833 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
834 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "snd_soc_register_card failed (%d)\n", ret);
835 		goto asrc_fail;
836 	}
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * Properties "hp-det-gpio" and "mic-det-gpio" are optional, and
840 	 * asoc_simple_init_jack uses these properties for creating
841 	 * Headphone Jack and Microphone Jack.
842 	 *
843 	 * The notifier is initialized in snd_soc_card_jack_new(), then
844 	 * snd_soc_jack_notifier_register can be called.
845 	 */
846 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "hp-det-gpio")) {
847 		ret = asoc_simple_init_jack(&priv->card, &priv->hp_jack,
848 					    1, NULL, "Headphone Jack");
849 		if (ret)
850 			goto asrc_fail;
851 
852 		snd_soc_jack_notifier_register(&priv->hp_jack.jack, &hp_jack_nb);
853 	}
854 
855 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mic-det-gpio")) {
856 		ret = asoc_simple_init_jack(&priv->card, &priv->mic_jack,
857 					    0, NULL, "Mic Jack");
858 		if (ret)
859 			goto asrc_fail;
860 
861 		snd_soc_jack_notifier_register(&priv->mic_jack.jack, &mic_jack_nb);
862 	}
863 
864 asrc_fail:
865 	of_node_put(asrc_np);
866 	of_node_put(codec_np);
867 	put_device(&cpu_pdev->dev);
868 fail:
869 	of_node_put(cpu_np);
870 
871 	return ret;
872 }
873 
874 static const struct of_device_id fsl_asoc_card_dt_ids[] = {
875 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-ac97", },
876 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-cs42888", },
877 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-cs427x", },
878 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-tlv320aic32x4", },
879 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-sgtl5000", },
880 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-wm8962", },
881 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-wm8960", },
882 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-mqs", },
883 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-wm8524", },
884 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-si476x", },
885 	{}
886 };
887 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_asoc_card_dt_ids);
888 
889 static struct platform_driver fsl_asoc_card_driver = {
890 	.probe = fsl_asoc_card_probe,
891 	.driver = {
892 		.name = "fsl-asoc-card",
893 		.pm = &snd_soc_pm_ops,
894 		.of_match_table = fsl_asoc_card_dt_ids,
895 	},
896 };
897 module_platform_driver(fsl_asoc_card_driver);
898 
899 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card driver with ASRC");
900 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>");
901 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:fsl-asoc-card");
902 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
903