xref: /linux/sound/soc/codecs/wm8940.c (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /*
2  * wm8940.c  --  WM8940 ALSA Soc Audio driver
3  *
4  * Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
5  *
6  * Based on wm8510.c
7  *    Copyright  2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
8  *    Author:  Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * Not currently handled:
15  * Notch filter control
16  * AUXMode (inverting vs mixer)
17  * No means to obtain current gain if alc enabled.
18  * No use made of gpio
19  * Fast VMID discharge for power down
20  * Soft Start
21  * DLR and ALR Swaps not enabled
22  * Digital Sidetone not supported
23  */
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/pm.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
37 #include <sound/soc.h>
38 #include <sound/initval.h>
39 #include <sound/tlv.h>
40 
41 #include "wm8940.h"
42 
43 struct wm8940_priv {
44 	unsigned int sysclk;
45 	enum snd_soc_control_type control_type;
46 };
47 
48 static int wm8940_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
49 				    unsigned int reg)
50 {
51 	switch (reg) {
52 	case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
53 		return 1;
54 	default:
55 		return 0;
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 static u16 wm8940_reg_defaults[] = {
60 	0x8940, /* Soft Reset */
61 	0x0000, /* Power 1 */
62 	0x0000, /* Power 2 */
63 	0x0000, /* Power 3 */
64 	0x0010, /* Interface Control */
65 	0x0000, /* Companding Control */
66 	0x0140, /* Clock Control */
67 	0x0000, /* Additional Controls */
68 	0x0000, /* GPIO Control */
69 	0x0002, /* Auto Increment Control */
70 	0x0000, /* DAC Control */
71 	0x00FF, /* DAC Volume */
72 	0,
73 	0,
74 	0x0100, /* ADC Control */
75 	0x00FF, /* ADC Volume */
76 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 1 */
77 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 2 */
78 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 1 */
79 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 2 */
80 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 1 */
81 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 2 */
82 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 1 */
83 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 2 */
84 	0x0032, /* DAC Limit Control 1 */
85 	0x0000, /* DAC Limit Control 2 */
86 	0,
87 	0,
88 	0,
89 	0,
90 	0,
91 	0,
92 	0x0038, /* ALC Control 1 */
93 	0x000B, /* ALC Control 2 */
94 	0x0032, /* ALC Control 3 */
95 	0x0000, /* Noise Gate */
96 	0x0041, /* PLLN */
97 	0x000C, /* PLLK1 */
98 	0x0093, /* PLLK2 */
99 	0x00E9, /* PLLK3 */
100 	0,
101 	0,
102 	0x0030, /* ALC Control 4 */
103 	0,
104 	0x0002, /* Input Control */
105 	0x0050, /* PGA Gain */
106 	0,
107 	0x0002, /* ADC Boost Control */
108 	0,
109 	0x0002, /* Output Control */
110 	0x0000, /* Speaker Mixer Control */
111 	0,
112 	0,
113 	0,
114 	0x0079, /* Speaker Volume */
115 	0,
116 	0x0000, /* Mono Mixer Control */
117 };
118 
119 static const char *wm8940_companding[] = { "Off", "NC", "u-law", "A-law" };
120 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_adc_companding_enum
121 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 1, 4, wm8940_companding);
122 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_dac_companding_enum
123 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 3, 4, wm8940_companding);
124 
125 static const char *wm8940_alc_mode_text[] = {"ALC", "Limiter"};
126 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_alc_mode_enum
127 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_ALC3, 8, 2, wm8940_alc_mode_text);
128 
129 static const char *wm8940_mic_bias_level_text[] = {"0.9", "0.65"};
130 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum
131 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_INPUTCTL, 8, 2, wm8940_mic_bias_level_text);
132 
133 static const char *wm8940_filter_mode_text[] = {"Audio", "Application"};
134 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_filter_mode_enum
135 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_ADC, 7, 2, wm8940_filter_mode_text);
136 
137 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_spk_vol_tlv, -5700, 100, 1);
138 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_att_tlv, -1000, 1000, 0);
139 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_pga_vol_tlv, -1200, 75, 0);
140 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_min_tlv, -1200, 600, 0);
141 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_max_tlv, 675, 600, 0);
142 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_tar_tlv, -2250, 50, 0);
143 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_boost_tlv, 0, 100, 0);
144 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv, -600, 100, 0);
145 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_adc_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
146 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv, 0, 2000, 0);
147 
148 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_snd_controls[] = {
149 	SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch", WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL,
150 		   6, 1, 0),
151 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding", wm8940_dac_companding_enum),
152 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding", wm8940_adc_companding_enum),
153 
154 	SOC_ENUM("ALC Mode", wm8940_alc_mode_enum),
155 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Switch", WM8940_ALC1, 8, 1, 0),
156 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Max Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
157 		       3, 7, 1, wm8940_alc_max_tlv),
158 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Min Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
159 		       0, 7, 0, wm8940_alc_min_tlv),
160 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Target", WM8940_ALC2,
161 		       0, 14, 0, wm8940_alc_tar_tlv),
162 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold", WM8940_ALC2, 4, 10, 0),
163 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay", WM8940_ALC3, 4, 10, 0),
164 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attach", WM8940_ALC3, 0, 10, 0),
165 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC ZC Switch", WM8940_ALC4, 1, 1, 0),
166 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
167 		   3, 1, 0),
168 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
169 		   0, 7, 0),
170 
171 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch", WM8940_DACLIM1, 8, 1, 0),
172 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack", WM8940_DACLIM1, 0, 9, 0),
173 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay", WM8940_DACLIM1, 4, 11, 0),
174 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold", WM8940_DACLIM2,
175 		       4, 9, 1, wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv),
176 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Boost", WM8940_DACLIM2,
177 		       0, 12, 0, wm8940_lim_boost_tlv),
178 
179 	SOC_SINGLE("Capture PGA ZC Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 7, 1, 0),
180 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture PGA Volume", WM8940_PGAGAIN,
181 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_pga_vol_tlv),
182 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", WM8940_DACVOL,
183 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
184 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Capture Volume", WM8940_ADCVOL,
185 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
186 	SOC_ENUM("Mic Bias Level", wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum),
187 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture Boost Volue", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
188 		       8, 1, 0, wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv),
189 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
190 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_spk_vol_tlv),
191 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL,  6, 1, 1),
192 
193 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
194 		       8, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
195 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback ZC Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL, 7, 1, 0),
196 
197 	SOC_SINGLE("Mono Out Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 6, 1, 1),
198 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mono Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_MONOMIX,
199 		       7, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
200 
201 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch", WM8940_ADC, 8, 1, 0),
202 	SOC_ENUM("High Pass Filter Mode", wm8940_filter_mode_enum),
203 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Cut Off", WM8940_ADC, 4, 7, 0),
204 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC Inversion Switch", WM8940_ADC, 0, 1, 0),
205 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Inversion Switch", WM8940_DAC, 0, 1, 0),
206 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Auto Mute Switch", WM8940_DAC, 2, 1, 0),
207 	SOC_SINGLE("ZC Timeout Clock Switch", WM8940_ADDCNTRL, 0, 1, 0),
208 };
209 
210 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[] = {
211 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 1, 1, 0),
212 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 5, 1, 0),
213 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 0, 1, 0),
214 };
215 
216 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[] = {
217 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 1, 1, 0),
218 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 2, 1, 0),
219 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 0, 1, 0),
220 };
221 
222 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_boost_vol_tlv, -1500, 300, 1);
223 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_input_boost_controls[] = {
224 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Mic PGA Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 6, 1, 1),
225 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Aux Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
226 			    0, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
227 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Mic Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
228 			    4, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
229 };
230 
231 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_micpga_controls[] = {
232 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 2, 1, 0),
233 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICP Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 0, 1, 0),
234 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICN Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 1, 1, 0),
235 };
236 
237 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8940_dapm_widgets[] = {
238 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Speaker Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 2, 0,
239 			   &wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[0],
240 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls)),
241 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mono Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 3, 0,
242 			   &wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[0],
243 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_mono_mixer_controls)),
244 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", WM8940_POWER3, 0, 0),
245 
246 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkN Out", WM8940_POWER3, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
247 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkP Out", WM8940_POWER3, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
248 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Mono Out", WM8940_POWER3, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
249 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("MONOOUT"),
250 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTP"),
251 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTN"),
252 
253 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Aux Input", WM8940_POWER1, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
254 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "HiFi Capture", WM8940_POWER2, 0, 0),
255 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mic PGA", WM8940_POWER2, 2, 0,
256 			   &wm8940_micpga_controls[0],
257 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_micpga_controls)),
258 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Boost Mixer", WM8940_POWER2, 4, 0,
259 			   &wm8940_input_boost_controls[0],
260 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_input_boost_controls)),
261 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8940_POWER1, 4, 0),
262 
263 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICN"),
264 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICP"),
265 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
266 };
267 
268 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map[] = {
269 	/* Mono output mixer */
270 	{"Mono Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
271 	{"Mono Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
272 	{"Mono Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
273 
274 	/* Speaker output mixer */
275 	{"Speaker Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
276 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
277 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
278 
279 	/* Outputs */
280 	{"Mono Out", NULL, "Mono Mixer"},
281 	{"MONOOUT", NULL, "Mono Out"},
282 	{"SpkN Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
283 	{"SpkP Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
284 	{"SPKOUTN", NULL, "SpkN Out"},
285 	{"SPKOUTP", NULL, "SpkP Out"},
286 
287 	/*  Microphone PGA */
288 	{"Mic PGA", "MICN Switch", "MICN"},
289 	{"Mic PGA", "MICP Switch", "MICP"},
290 	{"Mic PGA", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
291 
292 	/* Boost Mixer */
293 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic PGA Switch", "Mic PGA"},
294 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic Volume",  "MICP"},
295 	{"Boost Mixer", "Aux Volume", "Aux Input"},
296 
297 	{"ADC", NULL, "Boost Mixer"},
298 };
299 
300 static int wm8940_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
301 {
302 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &codec->dapm;
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm, wm8940_dapm_widgets,
306 					ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_widgets));
307 	if (ret)
308 		goto error_ret;
309 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm, audio_map, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map));
310 
311 error_ret:
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 
315 #define wm8940_reset(c) snd_soc_write(c, WM8940_SOFTRESET, 0);
316 
317 static int wm8940_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
318 			      unsigned int fmt)
319 {
320 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
321 	u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFE67;
322 	u16 clk = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0x1fe;
323 
324 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
325 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
326 		clk |= 1;
327 		break;
328 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
329 		break;
330 	default:
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 	}
333 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, clk);
334 
335 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
336 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
337 		iface |= (2 << 3);
338 		break;
339 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
340 		iface |= (1 << 3);
341 		break;
342 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
343 		break;
344 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
345 		iface |= (3 << 3);
346 		break;
347 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
348 		iface |= (3 << 3) | (1 << 7);
349 		break;
350 	}
351 
352 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
353 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
354 		break;
355 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
356 		iface |= (1 << 7);
357 		break;
358 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
359 		iface |= (1 << 8);
360 		break;
361 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
362 		iface |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 7);
363 		break;
364 	}
365 
366 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static int wm8940_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
372 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
373 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
374 {
375 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
376 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec;
377 	u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFD9F;
378 	u16 addcntrl = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL) & 0xFFF1;
379 	u16 companding =  snd_soc_read(codec,
380 						WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL) & 0xFFDF;
381 	int ret;
382 
383 	/* LoutR control */
384 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
385 	    && params_channels(params) == 2)
386 		iface |= (1 << 9);
387 
388 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
389 	case 8000:
390 		addcntrl |= (0x5 << 1);
391 		break;
392 	case 11025:
393 		addcntrl |= (0x4 << 1);
394 		break;
395 	case 16000:
396 		addcntrl |= (0x3 << 1);
397 		break;
398 	case 22050:
399 		addcntrl |= (0x2 << 1);
400 		break;
401 	case 32000:
402 		addcntrl |= (0x1 << 1);
403 		break;
404 	case 44100:
405 	case 48000:
406 		break;
407 	}
408 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL, addcntrl);
409 	if (ret)
410 		goto error_ret;
411 
412 	switch (params_format(params)) {
413 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
414 		companding = companding | (1 << 5);
415 		break;
416 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
417 		break;
418 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
419 		iface |= (1 << 5);
420 		break;
421 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
422 		iface |= (2 << 5);
423 		break;
424 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
425 		iface |= (3 << 5);
426 		break;
427 	}
428 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, companding);
429 	if (ret)
430 		goto error_ret;
431 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
432 
433 error_ret:
434 	return ret;
435 }
436 
437 static int wm8940_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
438 {
439 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
440 	u16 mute_reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_DAC) & 0xffbf;
441 
442 	if (mute)
443 		mute_reg |= 0x40;
444 
445 	return snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_DAC, mute_reg);
446 }
447 
448 static int wm8940_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
449 				 enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
450 {
451 	u16 val;
452 	u16 pwr_reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1) & 0x1F0;
453 	int ret = 0;
454 
455 	switch (level) {
456 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
457 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
458 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
459 		/* Enable thermal shutdown */
460 		val = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
461 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, val | 0x2);
462 		if (ret)
463 			break;
464 		/* set vmid to 75k */
465 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
466 		break;
467 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
468 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
469 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
470 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
471 		break;
472 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
473 		if (codec->dapm.bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
474 			ret = snd_soc_cache_sync(codec);
475 			if (ret < 0) {
476 				dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
477 				return ret;
478 			}
479 		}
480 
481 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
482 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
483 		/* set vmid to 300k for standby */
484 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x2);
485 		break;
486 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
487 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg);
488 		break;
489 	}
490 
491 	codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
492 
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
496 struct pll_ {
497 	unsigned int pre_scale:2;
498 	unsigned int n:4;
499 	unsigned int k;
500 };
501 
502 static struct pll_ pll_div;
503 
504 /* The size in bits of the pll divide multiplied by 10
505  * to allow rounding later */
506 #define FIXED_PLL_SIZE ((1 << 24) * 10)
507 static void pll_factors(unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
508 {
509 	unsigned long long Kpart;
510 	unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod;
511 	/* The left shift ist to avoid accuracy loss when right shifting */
512 	Ndiv = target / source;
513 
514 	if (Ndiv > 12) {
515 		source <<= 1;
516 		/* Multiply by 2 */
517 		pll_div.pre_scale = 0;
518 		Ndiv = target / source;
519 	} else if (Ndiv < 3) {
520 		source >>= 2;
521 		/* Divide by 4 */
522 		pll_div.pre_scale = 3;
523 		Ndiv = target / source;
524 	} else if (Ndiv < 6) {
525 		source >>= 1;
526 		/* divide by 2 */
527 		pll_div.pre_scale = 2;
528 		Ndiv = target / source;
529 	} else
530 		pll_div.pre_scale = 1;
531 
532 	if ((Ndiv < 6) || (Ndiv > 12))
533 		printk(KERN_WARNING
534 			"WM8940 N value %d outwith recommended range!d\n",
535 			Ndiv);
536 
537 	pll_div.n = Ndiv;
538 	Nmod = target % source;
539 	Kpart = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
540 
541 	do_div(Kpart, source);
542 
543 	K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
544 
545 	/* Check if we need to round */
546 	if ((K % 10) >= 5)
547 		K += 5;
548 
549 	/* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
550 	K /= 10;
551 
552 	pll_div.k = K;
553 }
554 
555 /* Untested at the moment */
556 static int wm8940_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
557 		int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
558 {
559 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
560 	u16 reg;
561 
562 	/* Turn off PLL */
563 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1);
564 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, reg & 0x1df);
565 
566 	if (freq_in == 0 || freq_out == 0) {
567 		/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
568 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK);
569 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg & 0x0ff);
570 		/* Pll power down */
571 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN, (1 << 7));
572 		return 0;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* Pll is followed by a frequency divide by 4 */
576 	pll_factors(freq_out*4, freq_in);
577 	if (pll_div.k)
578 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN,
579 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n | (1 << 6));
580 	else /* No factional component */
581 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN,
582 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n);
583 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK1, pll_div.k >> 18);
584 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK2, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0x1ff);
585 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK3, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
586 	/* Enable the PLL */
587 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1);
588 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, reg | 0x020);
589 
590 	/* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
591 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK);
592 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | 0x100);
593 
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int wm8940_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
598 				 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
599 {
600 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
601 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
602 
603 	switch (freq) {
604 	case 11289600:
605 	case 12000000:
606 	case 12288000:
607 	case 16934400:
608 	case 18432000:
609 		wm8940->sysclk = freq;
610 		return 0;
611 	}
612 	return -EINVAL;
613 }
614 
615 static int wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
616 				 int div_id, int div)
617 {
618 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
619 	u16 reg;
620 	int ret = 0;
621 
622 	switch (div_id) {
623 	case WM8940_BCLKDIV:
624 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFFE3;
625 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 2));
626 		break;
627 	case WM8940_MCLKDIV:
628 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFF1F;
629 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 5));
630 		break;
631 	case WM8940_OPCLKDIV:
632 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL) & 0xFFCF;
633 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL, reg | (div << 4));
634 		break;
635 	}
636 	return ret;
637 }
638 
639 #define WM8940_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
640 
641 #define WM8940_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |				\
642 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |			\
643 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |			\
644 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |			\
645 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
646 
647 static struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8940_dai_ops = {
648 	.hw_params = wm8940_i2s_hw_params,
649 	.set_sysclk = wm8940_set_dai_sysclk,
650 	.digital_mute = wm8940_mute,
651 	.set_fmt = wm8940_set_dai_fmt,
652 	.set_clkdiv = wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv,
653 	.set_pll = wm8940_set_dai_pll,
654 };
655 
656 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8940_dai = {
657 	.name = "wm8940-hifi",
658 	.playback = {
659 		.stream_name = "Playback",
660 		.channels_min = 1,
661 		.channels_max = 2,
662 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
663 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
664 	},
665 	.capture = {
666 		.stream_name = "Capture",
667 		.channels_min = 1,
668 		.channels_max = 2,
669 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
670 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
671 	},
672 	.ops = &wm8940_dai_ops,
673 	.symmetric_rates = 1,
674 };
675 
676 static int wm8940_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, pm_message_t state)
677 {
678 	return wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
679 }
680 
681 static int wm8940_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
682 {
683 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static int wm8940_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
688 {
689 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
690 	struct wm8940_setup_data *pdata = codec->dev->platform_data;
691 	int ret;
692 	u16 reg;
693 
694 	ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 8, 16, wm8940->control_type);
695 	if (ret < 0) {
696 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
697 		return ret;
698 	}
699 
700 	ret = wm8940_reset(codec);
701 	if (ret < 0) {
702 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
703 		return ret;
704 	}
705 
706 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
707 
708 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, 0x180);
709 	if (ret < 0)
710 		return ret;
711 
712 	if (!pdata)
713 		dev_warn(codec->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
714 	else {
715 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
716 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, reg | pdata->vroi);
717 		if (ret < 0)
718 			return ret;
719 	}
720 
721 	ret = snd_soc_add_controls(codec, wm8940_snd_controls,
722 			     ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_snd_controls));
723 	if (ret)
724 		return ret;
725 	ret = wm8940_add_widgets(codec);
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 
729 static int wm8940_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
730 {
731 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_wm8940 = {
736 	.probe =	wm8940_probe,
737 	.remove =	wm8940_remove,
738 	.suspend =	wm8940_suspend,
739 	.resume =	wm8940_resume,
740 	.set_bias_level = wm8940_set_bias_level,
741 	.reg_cache_size = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_reg_defaults),
742 	.reg_word_size = sizeof(u16),
743 	.reg_cache_default = wm8940_reg_defaults,
744 	.volatile_register = wm8940_volatile_register,
745 };
746 
747 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
748 static __devinit int wm8940_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
749 				      const struct i2c_device_id *id)
750 {
751 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940;
752 	int ret;
753 
754 	wm8940 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wm8940_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
755 	if (wm8940 == NULL)
756 		return -ENOMEM;
757 
758 	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8940);
759 	wm8940->control_type = SND_SOC_I2C;
760 
761 	ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
762 			&soc_codec_dev_wm8940, &wm8940_dai, 1);
763 	if (ret < 0)
764 		kfree(wm8940);
765 	return ret;
766 }
767 
768 static __devexit int wm8940_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
769 {
770 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
771 	kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8940_i2c_id[] = {
776 	{ "wm8940", 0 },
777 	{ }
778 };
779 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8940_i2c_id);
780 
781 static struct i2c_driver wm8940_i2c_driver = {
782 	.driver = {
783 		.name = "wm8940-codec",
784 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
785 	},
786 	.probe =    wm8940_i2c_probe,
787 	.remove =   __devexit_p(wm8940_i2c_remove),
788 	.id_table = wm8940_i2c_id,
789 };
790 #endif
791 
792 static int __init wm8940_modinit(void)
793 {
794 	int ret = 0;
795 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
796 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8940_i2c_driver);
797 	if (ret != 0) {
798 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register wm8940 I2C driver: %d\n",
799 		       ret);
800 	}
801 #endif
802 	return ret;
803 }
804 module_init(wm8940_modinit);
805 
806 static void __exit wm8940_exit(void)
807 {
808 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
809 	i2c_del_driver(&wm8940_i2c_driver);
810 #endif
811 }
812 module_exit(wm8940_exit);
813 
814 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8940 driver");
815 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron");
816 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
817