1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * rt5514-spi.c -- RT5514 SPI driver 4 * 5 * Copyright 2015 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. 6 * Author: Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com> 7 */ 8 9 #include <linux/module.h> 10 #include <linux/input.h> 11 #include <linux/spi/spi.h> 12 #include <linux/device.h> 13 #include <linux/init.h> 14 #include <linux/delay.h> 15 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 16 #include <linux/irq.h> 17 #include <linux/slab.h> 18 #include <linux/sched.h> 19 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 20 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> 21 #include <linux/pm_qos.h> 22 #include <linux/sysfs.h> 23 #include <linux/clk.h> 24 #include <sound/core.h> 25 #include <sound/pcm.h> 26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h> 27 #include <sound/soc.h> 28 #include <sound/soc-dapm.h> 29 #include <sound/initval.h> 30 #include <sound/tlv.h> 31 32 #include "rt5514-spi.h" 33 34 #define DRV_NAME "rt5514-spi" 35 36 static struct spi_device *rt5514_spi; 37 38 struct rt5514_dsp { 39 struct device *dev; 40 struct delayed_work copy_work; 41 struct mutex dma_lock; 42 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 43 unsigned int buf_base, buf_limit, buf_rp; 44 size_t buf_size, get_size, dma_offset; 45 }; 46 47 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware rt5514_spi_pcm_hardware = { 48 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | 49 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | 50 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED, 51 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, 52 .period_bytes_min = PAGE_SIZE, 53 .period_bytes_max = 0x20000 / 8, 54 .periods_min = 8, 55 .periods_max = 8, 56 .channels_min = 1, 57 .channels_max = 1, 58 .buffer_bytes_max = 0x20000, 59 }; 60 61 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver rt5514_spi_dai = { 62 .name = "rt5514-dsp-cpu-dai", 63 .id = 0, 64 .capture = { 65 .stream_name = "DSP Capture", 66 .channels_min = 1, 67 .channels_max = 1, 68 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000, 69 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, 70 }, 71 }; 72 73 static void rt5514_spi_copy_work(struct work_struct *work) 74 { 75 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp = 76 container_of(work, struct rt5514_dsp, copy_work.work); 77 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 78 size_t period_bytes, truncated_bytes = 0; 79 unsigned int cur_wp, remain_data; 80 u8 buf[8]; 81 82 mutex_lock(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 83 if (!rt5514_dsp->substream) { 84 dev_err(rt5514_dsp->dev, "No pcm substream\n"); 85 goto done; 86 } 87 88 runtime = rt5514_dsp->substream->runtime; 89 period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(rt5514_dsp->substream); 90 if (!period_bytes) { 91 schedule_delayed_work(&rt5514_dsp->copy_work, 5); 92 goto done; 93 } 94 95 if (rt5514_dsp->buf_size % period_bytes) 96 rt5514_dsp->buf_size = (rt5514_dsp->buf_size / period_bytes) * 97 period_bytes; 98 99 if (rt5514_dsp->get_size >= rt5514_dsp->buf_size) { 100 rt5514_spi_burst_read(RT5514_BUFFER_VOICE_WP, (u8 *)&buf, 101 sizeof(buf)); 102 cur_wp = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | 103 buf[3] << 24; 104 105 if (cur_wp >= rt5514_dsp->buf_rp) 106 remain_data = (cur_wp - rt5514_dsp->buf_rp); 107 else 108 remain_data = 109 (rt5514_dsp->buf_limit - rt5514_dsp->buf_rp) + 110 (cur_wp - rt5514_dsp->buf_base); 111 112 if (remain_data < period_bytes) { 113 schedule_delayed_work(&rt5514_dsp->copy_work, 5); 114 goto done; 115 } 116 } 117 118 if (rt5514_dsp->buf_rp + period_bytes <= rt5514_dsp->buf_limit) { 119 rt5514_spi_burst_read(rt5514_dsp->buf_rp, 120 runtime->dma_area + rt5514_dsp->dma_offset, 121 period_bytes); 122 123 if (rt5514_dsp->buf_rp + period_bytes == rt5514_dsp->buf_limit) 124 rt5514_dsp->buf_rp = rt5514_dsp->buf_base; 125 else 126 rt5514_dsp->buf_rp += period_bytes; 127 } else { 128 truncated_bytes = rt5514_dsp->buf_limit - rt5514_dsp->buf_rp; 129 rt5514_spi_burst_read(rt5514_dsp->buf_rp, 130 runtime->dma_area + rt5514_dsp->dma_offset, 131 truncated_bytes); 132 133 rt5514_spi_burst_read(rt5514_dsp->buf_base, 134 runtime->dma_area + rt5514_dsp->dma_offset + 135 truncated_bytes, period_bytes - truncated_bytes); 136 137 rt5514_dsp->buf_rp = rt5514_dsp->buf_base + period_bytes - 138 truncated_bytes; 139 } 140 141 rt5514_dsp->get_size += period_bytes; 142 rt5514_dsp->dma_offset += period_bytes; 143 if (rt5514_dsp->dma_offset >= runtime->dma_bytes) 144 rt5514_dsp->dma_offset = 0; 145 146 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rt5514_dsp->substream); 147 148 schedule_delayed_work(&rt5514_dsp->copy_work, 5); 149 150 done: 151 mutex_unlock(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 152 } 153 154 static void rt5514_schedule_copy(struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp) 155 { 156 u8 buf[8]; 157 158 if (!rt5514_dsp->substream) 159 return; 160 161 rt5514_dsp->get_size = 0; 162 163 /** 164 * The address area x1800XXXX is the register address, and it cannot 165 * support spi burst read perfectly. So we use the spi burst read 166 * individually to make sure the data correctly. 167 */ 168 rt5514_spi_burst_read(RT5514_BUFFER_VOICE_BASE, (u8 *)&buf, 169 sizeof(buf)); 170 rt5514_dsp->buf_base = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | 171 buf[3] << 24; 172 173 rt5514_spi_burst_read(RT5514_BUFFER_VOICE_LIMIT, (u8 *)&buf, 174 sizeof(buf)); 175 rt5514_dsp->buf_limit = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | 176 buf[3] << 24; 177 178 rt5514_spi_burst_read(RT5514_BUFFER_VOICE_WP, (u8 *)&buf, 179 sizeof(buf)); 180 rt5514_dsp->buf_rp = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | 181 buf[3] << 24; 182 183 if (rt5514_dsp->buf_rp % 8) 184 rt5514_dsp->buf_rp = (rt5514_dsp->buf_rp / 8) * 8; 185 186 rt5514_dsp->buf_size = rt5514_dsp->buf_limit - rt5514_dsp->buf_base; 187 188 if (rt5514_dsp->buf_base && rt5514_dsp->buf_limit && 189 rt5514_dsp->buf_rp && rt5514_dsp->buf_size) 190 schedule_delayed_work(&rt5514_dsp->copy_work, 0); 191 } 192 193 static irqreturn_t rt5514_spi_irq(int irq, void *data) 194 { 195 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp = data; 196 197 rt5514_schedule_copy(rt5514_dsp); 198 199 return IRQ_HANDLED; 200 } 201 202 /* PCM for streaming audio from the DSP buffer */ 203 static int rt5514_spi_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_component *component, 204 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 205 { 206 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &rt5514_spi_pcm_hardware); 207 208 return 0; 209 } 210 211 static int rt5514_spi_hw_params(struct snd_soc_component *component, 212 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 213 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) 214 { 215 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp = 216 snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); 217 u8 buf[8]; 218 219 mutex_lock(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 220 rt5514_dsp->substream = substream; 221 rt5514_dsp->dma_offset = 0; 222 223 /* Read IRQ status and schedule copy accordingly. */ 224 rt5514_spi_burst_read(RT5514_IRQ_CTRL, (u8 *)&buf, sizeof(buf)); 225 if (buf[0] & RT5514_IRQ_STATUS_BIT) 226 rt5514_schedule_copy(rt5514_dsp); 227 228 mutex_unlock(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 229 230 return 0; 231 } 232 233 static int rt5514_spi_hw_free(struct snd_soc_component *component, 234 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 235 { 236 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp = 237 snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); 238 239 mutex_lock(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 240 rt5514_dsp->substream = NULL; 241 mutex_unlock(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 242 243 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt5514_dsp->copy_work); 244 245 return 0; 246 } 247 248 static snd_pcm_uframes_t rt5514_spi_pcm_pointer( 249 struct snd_soc_component *component, 250 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 251 { 252 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 253 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp = 254 snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); 255 256 return bytes_to_frames(runtime, rt5514_dsp->dma_offset); 257 } 258 259 260 static int rt5514_spi_pcm_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) 261 { 262 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp; 263 int ret; 264 265 rt5514_dsp = devm_kzalloc(component->dev, sizeof(*rt5514_dsp), 266 GFP_KERNEL); 267 if (!rt5514_dsp) 268 return -ENOMEM; 269 270 rt5514_dsp->dev = &rt5514_spi->dev; 271 mutex_init(&rt5514_dsp->dma_lock); 272 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rt5514_dsp->copy_work, rt5514_spi_copy_work); 273 snd_soc_component_set_drvdata(component, rt5514_dsp); 274 275 if (rt5514_spi->irq) { 276 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&rt5514_spi->dev, 277 rt5514_spi->irq, NULL, rt5514_spi_irq, 278 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, "rt5514-spi", 279 rt5514_dsp); 280 if (ret) 281 dev_err(&rt5514_spi->dev, 282 "%s Failed to request IRQ: %d\n", __func__, 283 ret); 284 else 285 device_init_wakeup(rt5514_dsp->dev, true); 286 } 287 288 return 0; 289 } 290 291 static int rt5514_spi_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_component *component, 292 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd) 293 { 294 snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(rtd->pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC, 295 NULL, 0, 0); 296 return 0; 297 } 298 299 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver rt5514_spi_component = { 300 .name = DRV_NAME, 301 .probe = rt5514_spi_pcm_probe, 302 .open = rt5514_spi_pcm_open, 303 .hw_params = rt5514_spi_hw_params, 304 .hw_free = rt5514_spi_hw_free, 305 .pointer = rt5514_spi_pcm_pointer, 306 .pcm_construct = rt5514_spi_pcm_new, 307 .legacy_dai_naming = 1, 308 }; 309 310 /** 311 * rt5514_spi_burst_read - Read data from SPI by rt5514 address. 312 * @addr: Start address. 313 * @rxbuf: Data Buffer for reading. 314 * @len: Data length, it must be a multiple of 8. 315 * 316 * 317 * Returns true for success. 318 */ 319 int rt5514_spi_burst_read(unsigned int addr, u8 *rxbuf, size_t len) 320 { 321 u8 spi_cmd = RT5514_SPI_CMD_BURST_READ; 322 int status; 323 u8 write_buf[8]; 324 unsigned int i, end, offset = 0; 325 326 struct spi_message message; 327 struct spi_transfer x[3]; 328 329 while (offset < len) { 330 if (offset + RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN <= len) 331 end = RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN; 332 else 333 end = len % RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN; 334 335 write_buf[0] = spi_cmd; 336 write_buf[1] = ((addr + offset) & 0xff000000) >> 24; 337 write_buf[2] = ((addr + offset) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16; 338 write_buf[3] = ((addr + offset) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8; 339 write_buf[4] = ((addr + offset) & 0x000000ff) >> 0; 340 341 spi_message_init(&message); 342 memset(x, 0, sizeof(x)); 343 344 x[0].len = 5; 345 x[0].tx_buf = write_buf; 346 spi_message_add_tail(&x[0], &message); 347 348 x[1].len = 4; 349 x[1].tx_buf = write_buf; 350 spi_message_add_tail(&x[1], &message); 351 352 x[2].len = end; 353 x[2].rx_buf = rxbuf + offset; 354 spi_message_add_tail(&x[2], &message); 355 356 status = spi_sync(rt5514_spi, &message); 357 358 if (status) 359 return false; 360 361 offset += RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN; 362 } 363 364 for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) { 365 write_buf[0] = rxbuf[i + 0]; 366 write_buf[1] = rxbuf[i + 1]; 367 write_buf[2] = rxbuf[i + 2]; 368 write_buf[3] = rxbuf[i + 3]; 369 write_buf[4] = rxbuf[i + 4]; 370 write_buf[5] = rxbuf[i + 5]; 371 write_buf[6] = rxbuf[i + 6]; 372 write_buf[7] = rxbuf[i + 7]; 373 374 rxbuf[i + 0] = write_buf[7]; 375 rxbuf[i + 1] = write_buf[6]; 376 rxbuf[i + 2] = write_buf[5]; 377 rxbuf[i + 3] = write_buf[4]; 378 rxbuf[i + 4] = write_buf[3]; 379 rxbuf[i + 5] = write_buf[2]; 380 rxbuf[i + 6] = write_buf[1]; 381 rxbuf[i + 7] = write_buf[0]; 382 } 383 384 return true; 385 } 386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5514_spi_burst_read); 387 388 /** 389 * rt5514_spi_burst_write - Write data to SPI by rt5514 address. 390 * @addr: Start address. 391 * @txbuf: Data Buffer for writng. 392 * @len: Data length, it must be a multiple of 8. 393 * 394 * 395 * Returns true for success. 396 */ 397 int rt5514_spi_burst_write(u32 addr, const u8 *txbuf, size_t len) 398 { 399 u8 spi_cmd = RT5514_SPI_CMD_BURST_WRITE; 400 u8 *write_buf; 401 unsigned int i, end, offset = 0; 402 403 write_buf = kmalloc(RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN + 6, GFP_KERNEL); 404 405 if (write_buf == NULL) 406 return -ENOMEM; 407 408 while (offset < len) { 409 if (offset + RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN <= len) 410 end = RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN; 411 else 412 end = len % RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN; 413 414 write_buf[0] = spi_cmd; 415 write_buf[1] = ((addr + offset) & 0xff000000) >> 24; 416 write_buf[2] = ((addr + offset) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16; 417 write_buf[3] = ((addr + offset) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8; 418 write_buf[4] = ((addr + offset) & 0x000000ff) >> 0; 419 420 for (i = 0; i < end; i += 8) { 421 write_buf[i + 12] = txbuf[offset + i + 0]; 422 write_buf[i + 11] = txbuf[offset + i + 1]; 423 write_buf[i + 10] = txbuf[offset + i + 2]; 424 write_buf[i + 9] = txbuf[offset + i + 3]; 425 write_buf[i + 8] = txbuf[offset + i + 4]; 426 write_buf[i + 7] = txbuf[offset + i + 5]; 427 write_buf[i + 6] = txbuf[offset + i + 6]; 428 write_buf[i + 5] = txbuf[offset + i + 7]; 429 } 430 431 write_buf[end + 5] = spi_cmd; 432 433 spi_write(rt5514_spi, write_buf, end + 6); 434 435 offset += RT5514_SPI_BUF_LEN; 436 } 437 438 kfree(write_buf); 439 440 return 0; 441 } 442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5514_spi_burst_write); 443 444 static int rt5514_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) 445 { 446 int ret; 447 448 rt5514_spi = spi; 449 450 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&spi->dev, 451 &rt5514_spi_component, 452 &rt5514_spi_dai, 1); 453 if (ret < 0) { 454 dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to register component.\n"); 455 return ret; 456 } 457 458 return 0; 459 } 460 461 static int __maybe_unused rt5514_suspend(struct device *dev) 462 { 463 int irq = to_spi_device(dev)->irq; 464 465 if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) 466 enable_irq_wake(irq); 467 468 return 0; 469 } 470 471 static int __maybe_unused rt5514_resume(struct device *dev) 472 { 473 struct rt5514_dsp *rt5514_dsp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 474 int irq = to_spi_device(dev)->irq; 475 u8 buf[8]; 476 477 if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) 478 disable_irq_wake(irq); 479 480 if (rt5514_dsp) { 481 if (rt5514_dsp->substream) { 482 rt5514_spi_burst_read(RT5514_IRQ_CTRL, (u8 *)&buf, 483 sizeof(buf)); 484 if (buf[0] & RT5514_IRQ_STATUS_BIT) 485 rt5514_schedule_copy(rt5514_dsp); 486 } 487 } 488 489 return 0; 490 } 491 492 static const struct dev_pm_ops rt5514_pm_ops = { 493 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(rt5514_suspend, rt5514_resume) 494 }; 495 496 static const struct of_device_id rt5514_of_match[] = { 497 { .compatible = "realtek,rt5514", }, 498 {}, 499 }; 500 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt5514_of_match); 501 502 static struct spi_driver rt5514_spi_driver = { 503 .driver = { 504 .name = "rt5514", 505 .pm = &rt5514_pm_ops, 506 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rt5514_of_match), 507 }, 508 .probe = rt5514_spi_probe, 509 }; 510 module_spi_driver(rt5514_spi_driver); 511 512 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RT5514 SPI driver"); 513 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>"); 514 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 515