xref: /linux/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3168a.c (revision e80a48bade619ec5a92230b3d4ae84bfc2746822)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PCM3168A codec driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
6  *
7  * Author: Damien Horsley <Damien.Horsley@imgtec.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
17 
18 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
19 #include <sound/soc.h>
20 #include <sound/tlv.h>
21 
22 #include "pcm3168a.h"
23 
24 #define PCM3168A_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
25 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | \
26 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
27 
28 #define PCM3168A_FMT_I2S		0x0
29 #define PCM3168A_FMT_LEFT_J		0x1
30 #define PCM3168A_FMT_RIGHT_J		0x2
31 #define PCM3168A_FMT_RIGHT_J_16		0x3
32 #define PCM3168A_FMT_DSP_A		0x4
33 #define PCM3168A_FMT_DSP_B		0x5
34 #define PCM3168A_FMT_I2S_TDM		0x6
35 #define PCM3168A_FMT_LEFT_J_TDM		0x7
36 
37 static const char *const pcm3168a_supply_names[] = {
38 	"VDD1",
39 	"VDD2",
40 	"VCCAD1",
41 	"VCCAD2",
42 	"VCCDA1",
43 	"VCCDA2"
44 };
45 
46 #define PCM3168A_DAI_DAC		0
47 #define PCM3168A_DAI_ADC		1
48 
49 /* ADC/DAC side parameters */
50 struct pcm3168a_io_params {
51 	bool provider_mode;
52 	unsigned int format;
53 	int tdm_slots;
54 	u32 tdm_mask;
55 	int slot_width;
56 };
57 
58 struct pcm3168a_priv {
59 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_supply_names)];
60 	struct regmap *regmap;
61 	struct clk *scki;
62 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_rst;
63 	unsigned long sysclk;
64 
65 	struct pcm3168a_io_params io_params[2];
66 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver dai_drv[2];
67 };
68 
69 static const char *const pcm3168a_roll_off[] = { "Sharp", "Slow" };
70 
71 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_d1_roll_off, PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
72 		PCM3168A_DAC_FLT_SHIFT, pcm3168a_roll_off);
73 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_d2_roll_off, PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
74 		PCM3168A_DAC_FLT_SHIFT + 1, pcm3168a_roll_off);
75 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_d3_roll_off, PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
76 		PCM3168A_DAC_FLT_SHIFT + 2, pcm3168a_roll_off);
77 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_d4_roll_off, PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
78 		PCM3168A_DAC_FLT_SHIFT + 3, pcm3168a_roll_off);
79 
80 static const char *const pcm3168a_volume_type[] = {
81 		"Individual", "Master + Individual" };
82 
83 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_dac_volume_type, PCM3168A_DAC_ATT_DEMP_ZF,
84 		PCM3168A_DAC_ATMDDA_SHIFT, pcm3168a_volume_type);
85 
86 static const char *const pcm3168a_att_speed_mult[] = { "2048", "4096" };
87 
88 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_dac_att_mult, PCM3168A_DAC_ATT_DEMP_ZF,
89 		PCM3168A_DAC_ATSPDA_SHIFT, pcm3168a_att_speed_mult);
90 
91 static const char *const pcm3168a_demp[] = {
92 		"Disabled", "48khz", "44.1khz", "32khz" };
93 
94 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_dac_demp, PCM3168A_DAC_ATT_DEMP_ZF,
95 		PCM3168A_DAC_DEMP_SHIFT, pcm3168a_demp);
96 
97 static const char *const pcm3168a_zf_func[] = {
98 		"DAC 1/2/3/4 AND", "DAC 1/2/3/4 OR", "DAC 1/2/3 AND",
99 		"DAC 1/2/3 OR", "DAC 4 AND", "DAC 4 OR" };
100 
101 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_dac_zf_func, PCM3168A_DAC_ATT_DEMP_ZF,
102 		PCM3168A_DAC_AZRO_SHIFT, pcm3168a_zf_func);
103 
104 static const char *const pcm3168a_pol[] = { "Active High", "Active Low" };
105 
106 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_dac_zf_pol, PCM3168A_DAC_ATT_DEMP_ZF,
107 		PCM3168A_DAC_ATSPDA_SHIFT, pcm3168a_pol);
108 
109 static const char *const pcm3168a_con[] = { "Differential", "Single-Ended" };
110 
111 static SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE_DECL(pcm3168a_adc1_con, PCM3168A_ADC_SEAD,
112 				0, 1, pcm3168a_con);
113 static SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE_DECL(pcm3168a_adc2_con, PCM3168A_ADC_SEAD,
114 				2, 3, pcm3168a_con);
115 static SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE_DECL(pcm3168a_adc3_con, PCM3168A_ADC_SEAD,
116 				4, 5, pcm3168a_con);
117 
118 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_adc_volume_type, PCM3168A_ADC_ATT_OVF,
119 		PCM3168A_ADC_ATMDAD_SHIFT, pcm3168a_volume_type);
120 
121 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_adc_att_mult, PCM3168A_ADC_ATT_OVF,
122 		PCM3168A_ADC_ATSPAD_SHIFT, pcm3168a_att_speed_mult);
123 
124 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(pcm3168a_adc_ov_pol, PCM3168A_ADC_ATT_OVF,
125 		PCM3168A_ADC_OVFP_SHIFT, pcm3168a_pol);
126 
127 /* -100db to 0db, register values 0-54 cause mute */
128 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(pcm3168a_dac_tlv, -10050, 50, 1);
129 
130 /* -100db to 20db, register values 0-14 cause mute */
131 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(pcm3168a_adc_tlv, -10050, 50, 1);
132 
133 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcm3168a_snd_controls[] = {
134 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Power-Save Switch", PCM3168A_DAC_PWR_MST_FMT,
135 			PCM3168A_DAC_PSMDA_SHIFT, 1, 1),
136 	SOC_ENUM("DAC1 Digital Filter roll-off", pcm3168a_d1_roll_off),
137 	SOC_ENUM("DAC2 Digital Filter roll-off", pcm3168a_d2_roll_off),
138 	SOC_ENUM("DAC3 Digital Filter roll-off", pcm3168a_d3_roll_off),
139 	SOC_ENUM("DAC4 Digital Filter roll-off", pcm3168a_d4_roll_off),
140 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC1 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_DAC_INV, 0, 1, 1, 0),
141 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC2 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_DAC_INV, 2, 3, 1, 0),
142 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC3 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_DAC_INV, 4, 5, 1, 0),
143 	SOC_DOUBLE("DAC4 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_DAC_INV, 6, 7, 1, 0),
144 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Volume Control Type", pcm3168a_dac_volume_type),
145 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Volume Rate Multiplier", pcm3168a_dac_att_mult),
146 	SOC_ENUM("DAC De-Emphasis", pcm3168a_dac_demp),
147 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Zero Flag Function", pcm3168a_dac_zf_func),
148 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Zero Flag Polarity", pcm3168a_dac_zf_pol),
149 	SOC_SINGLE_RANGE_TLV("Master Playback Volume",
150 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_MASTER, 0, 54, 255, 0,
151 			pcm3168a_dac_tlv),
152 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("DAC1 Playback Volume",
153 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START,
154 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 1,
155 			0, 54, 255, 0, pcm3168a_dac_tlv),
156 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("DAC2 Playback Volume",
157 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 2,
158 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 3,
159 			0, 54, 255, 0, pcm3168a_dac_tlv),
160 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("DAC3 Playback Volume",
161 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 4,
162 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 5,
163 			0, 54, 255, 0, pcm3168a_dac_tlv),
164 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("DAC4 Playback Volume",
165 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 6,
166 			PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 7,
167 			0, 54, 255, 0, pcm3168a_dac_tlv),
168 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC1 High-Pass Filter Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB,
169 			PCM3168A_ADC_BYP_SHIFT, 1, 1),
170 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC2 High-Pass Filter Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB,
171 			PCM3168A_ADC_BYP_SHIFT + 1, 1, 1),
172 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC3 High-Pass Filter Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB,
173 			PCM3168A_ADC_BYP_SHIFT + 2, 1, 1),
174 	SOC_ENUM("ADC1 Connection Type", pcm3168a_adc1_con),
175 	SOC_ENUM("ADC2 Connection Type", pcm3168a_adc2_con),
176 	SOC_ENUM("ADC3 Connection Type", pcm3168a_adc3_con),
177 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC1 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_INV, 0, 1, 1, 0),
178 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC2 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_INV, 2, 3, 1, 0),
179 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC3 Invert Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_INV, 4, 5, 1, 0),
180 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC1 Mute Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 0),
181 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC2 Mute Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_MUTE, 2, 3, 1, 0),
182 	SOC_DOUBLE("ADC3 Mute Switch", PCM3168A_ADC_MUTE, 4, 5, 1, 0),
183 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Volume Control Type", pcm3168a_adc_volume_type),
184 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Volume Rate Multiplier", pcm3168a_adc_att_mult),
185 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Overflow Flag Polarity", pcm3168a_adc_ov_pol),
186 	SOC_SINGLE_RANGE_TLV("Master Capture Volume",
187 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_MASTER, 0, 14, 255, 0,
188 			pcm3168a_adc_tlv),
189 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("ADC1 Capture Volume",
190 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START,
191 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 1,
192 			0, 14, 255, 0, pcm3168a_adc_tlv),
193 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("ADC2 Capture Volume",
194 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 2,
195 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 3,
196 			0, 14, 255, 0, pcm3168a_adc_tlv),
197 	SOC_DOUBLE_R_RANGE_TLV("ADC3 Capture Volume",
198 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 4,
199 			PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 5,
200 			0, 14, 255, 0, pcm3168a_adc_tlv)
201 };
202 
203 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget pcm3168a_dapm_widgets[] = {
204 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC1", "Playback", PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
205 			PCM3168A_DAC_OPEDA_SHIFT, 1),
206 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC2", "Playback", PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
207 			PCM3168A_DAC_OPEDA_SHIFT + 1, 1),
208 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC3", "Playback", PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
209 			PCM3168A_DAC_OPEDA_SHIFT + 2, 1),
210 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC4", "Playback", PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT,
211 			PCM3168A_DAC_OPEDA_SHIFT + 3, 1),
212 
213 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT1L"),
214 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT1R"),
215 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT2L"),
216 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT2R"),
217 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT3L"),
218 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT3R"),
219 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT4L"),
220 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUT4R"),
221 
222 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC1", "Capture", PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB,
223 			PCM3168A_ADC_PSVAD_SHIFT, 1),
224 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC2", "Capture", PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB,
225 			PCM3168A_ADC_PSVAD_SHIFT + 1, 1),
226 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC3", "Capture", PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB,
227 			PCM3168A_ADC_PSVAD_SHIFT + 2, 1),
228 
229 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AIN1L"),
230 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AIN1R"),
231 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AIN2L"),
232 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AIN2R"),
233 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AIN3L"),
234 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AIN3R")
235 };
236 
237 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route pcm3168a_dapm_routes[] = {
238 	/* Playback */
239 	{ "AOUT1L", NULL, "DAC1" },
240 	{ "AOUT1R", NULL, "DAC1" },
241 
242 	{ "AOUT2L", NULL, "DAC2" },
243 	{ "AOUT2R", NULL, "DAC2" },
244 
245 	{ "AOUT3L", NULL, "DAC3" },
246 	{ "AOUT3R", NULL, "DAC3" },
247 
248 	{ "AOUT4L", NULL, "DAC4" },
249 	{ "AOUT4R", NULL, "DAC4" },
250 
251 	/* Capture */
252 	{ "ADC1", NULL, "AIN1L" },
253 	{ "ADC1", NULL, "AIN1R" },
254 
255 	{ "ADC2", NULL, "AIN2L" },
256 	{ "ADC2", NULL, "AIN2R" },
257 
258 	{ "ADC3", NULL, "AIN3L" },
259 	{ "ADC3", NULL, "AIN3R" }
260 };
261 
262 static unsigned int pcm3168a_scki_ratios[] = {
263 	768,
264 	512,
265 	384,
266 	256,
267 	192,
268 	128
269 };
270 
271 #define PCM3168A_NUM_SCKI_RATIOS_DAC	ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_scki_ratios)
272 #define PCM3168A_NUM_SCKI_RATIOS_ADC	(ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_scki_ratios) - 2)
273 
274 #define PCM3168A_MAX_SYSCLK		36864000
275 
276 static int pcm3168a_reset(struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a)
277 {
278 	int ret;
279 
280 	ret = regmap_write(pcm3168a->regmap, PCM3168A_RST_SMODE, 0);
281 	if (ret)
282 		return ret;
283 
284 	/* Internal reset is de-asserted after 3846 SCKI cycles */
285 	msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(3846 * 1000, pcm3168a->sysclk));
286 
287 	return regmap_write(pcm3168a->regmap, PCM3168A_RST_SMODE,
288 			PCM3168A_MRST_MASK | PCM3168A_SRST_MASK);
289 }
290 
291 static int pcm3168a_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction)
292 {
293 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
294 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
295 
296 	regmap_write(pcm3168a->regmap, PCM3168A_DAC_MUTE, mute ? 0xff : 0);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int pcm3168a_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
302 				  int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
303 {
304 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Some sound card sets 0 Hz as reset,
309 	 * but it is impossible to set. Ignore it here
310 	 */
311 	if (freq == 0)
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	if (freq > PCM3168A_MAX_SYSCLK)
315 		return -EINVAL;
316 
317 	ret = clk_set_rate(pcm3168a->scki, freq);
318 	if (ret)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	pcm3168a->sysclk = freq;
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static void pcm3168a_update_fixup_pcm_stream(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
327 {
328 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
329 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
330 	struct pcm3168a_io_params *io_params = &pcm3168a->io_params[dai->id];
331 	u64 formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE;
332 	unsigned int channel_max = dai->id == PCM3168A_DAI_DAC ? 8 : 6;
333 
334 	if (io_params->format == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J) {
335 		/* S16_LE is only supported in RIGHT_J mode */
336 		formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
337 
338 		/*
339 		 * If multi DIN/DOUT is not selected, RIGHT_J can only support
340 		 * two channels (no TDM support)
341 		 */
342 		if (io_params->tdm_slots != 2)
343 			channel_max = 2;
344 	}
345 
346 	if (dai->id == PCM3168A_DAI_DAC) {
347 		dai->driver->playback.channels_max = channel_max;
348 		dai->driver->playback.formats = formats;
349 	} else {
350 		dai->driver->capture.channels_max = channel_max;
351 		dai->driver->capture.formats = formats;
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 static int pcm3168a_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int format)
356 {
357 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
358 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
359 	struct pcm3168a_io_params *io_params = &pcm3168a->io_params[dai->id];
360 	bool provider_mode;
361 
362 	switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
363 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
364 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
365 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
366 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
367 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
368 		break;
369 	default:
370 		dev_err(component->dev, "unsupported dai format\n");
371 		return -EINVAL;
372 	}
373 
374 	switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
375 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC:
376 		provider_mode = false;
377 		break;
378 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP:
379 		provider_mode = true;
380 		break;
381 	default:
382 		dev_err(component->dev, "unsupported provider mode\n");
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 	}
385 
386 	switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
387 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
388 		break;
389 	default:
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 	}
392 
393 	io_params->provider_mode = provider_mode;
394 	io_params->format = format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK;
395 
396 	pcm3168a_update_fixup_pcm_stream(dai);
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int pcm3168a_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
402 				 unsigned int rx_mask, int slots,
403 				 int slot_width)
404 {
405 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
406 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
407 	struct pcm3168a_io_params *io_params = &pcm3168a->io_params[dai->id];
408 
409 	if (tx_mask >= (1<<slots) || rx_mask >= (1<<slots)) {
410 		dev_err(component->dev,
411 			"Bad tdm mask tx: 0x%08x rx: 0x%08x slots %d\n",
412 			tx_mask, rx_mask, slots);
413 		return -EINVAL;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (slot_width &&
417 	    (slot_width != 16 && slot_width != 24 && slot_width != 32 )) {
418 		dev_err(component->dev, "Unsupported slot_width %d\n",
419 			slot_width);
420 		return -EINVAL;
421 	}
422 
423 	io_params->tdm_slots = slots;
424 	io_params->slot_width = slot_width;
425 	/* Ignore the not relevant mask for the DAI/direction */
426 	if (dai->id == PCM3168A_DAI_DAC)
427 		io_params->tdm_mask = tx_mask;
428 	else
429 		io_params->tdm_mask = rx_mask;
430 
431 	pcm3168a_update_fixup_pcm_stream(dai);
432 
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 static int pcm3168a_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
437 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
438 			     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
439 {
440 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
441 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
442 	struct pcm3168a_io_params *io_params = &pcm3168a->io_params[dai->id];
443 	bool provider_mode, tdm_mode;
444 	unsigned int format;
445 	unsigned int reg, mask, ms, ms_shift, fmt, fmt_shift, ratio, tdm_slots;
446 	int i, num_scki_ratios, slot_width;
447 
448 	if (dai->id == PCM3168A_DAI_DAC) {
449 		num_scki_ratios = PCM3168A_NUM_SCKI_RATIOS_DAC;
450 		reg = PCM3168A_DAC_PWR_MST_FMT;
451 		mask = PCM3168A_DAC_MSDA_MASK | PCM3168A_DAC_FMT_MASK;
452 		ms_shift = PCM3168A_DAC_MSDA_SHIFT;
453 		fmt_shift = PCM3168A_DAC_FMT_SHIFT;
454 	} else {
455 		num_scki_ratios = PCM3168A_NUM_SCKI_RATIOS_ADC;
456 		reg = PCM3168A_ADC_MST_FMT;
457 		mask = PCM3168A_ADC_MSAD_MASK | PCM3168A_ADC_FMTAD_MASK;
458 		ms_shift = PCM3168A_ADC_MSAD_SHIFT;
459 		fmt_shift = PCM3168A_ADC_FMTAD_SHIFT;
460 	}
461 
462 	provider_mode = io_params->provider_mode;
463 
464 	if (provider_mode) {
465 		ratio = pcm3168a->sysclk / params_rate(params);
466 
467 		for (i = 0; i < num_scki_ratios; i++) {
468 			if (pcm3168a_scki_ratios[i] == ratio)
469 				break;
470 		}
471 
472 		if (i == num_scki_ratios) {
473 			dev_err(component->dev, "unsupported sysclk ratio\n");
474 			return -EINVAL;
475 		}
476 
477 		ms = (i + 1);
478 	} else {
479 		ms = 0;
480 	}
481 
482 	format = io_params->format;
483 
484 	if (io_params->slot_width)
485 		slot_width = io_params->slot_width;
486 	else
487 		slot_width = params_width(params);
488 
489 	switch (slot_width) {
490 	case 16:
491 		if (provider_mode || (format != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J)) {
492 			dev_err(component->dev, "16-bit slots are supported only for consumer mode using right justified\n");
493 			return -EINVAL;
494 		}
495 		break;
496 	case 24:
497 		if (provider_mode || (format == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A) ||
498 		    		     (format == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B)) {
499 			dev_err(component->dev, "24-bit slots not supported in provider mode, or consumer mode using DSP\n");
500 			return -EINVAL;
501 		}
502 		break;
503 	case 32:
504 		break;
505 	default:
506 		dev_err(component->dev, "unsupported frame size: %d\n", slot_width);
507 		return -EINVAL;
508 	}
509 
510 	if (io_params->tdm_slots)
511 		tdm_slots = io_params->tdm_slots;
512 	else
513 		tdm_slots = params_channels(params);
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Switch the codec to TDM mode when more than 2 TDM slots are needed
517 	 * for the stream.
518 	 * If pcm3168a->tdm_slots is not set or set to more than 2 (8/6 usually)
519 	 * then DIN1/DOUT1 is used in TDM mode.
520 	 * If pcm3168a->tdm_slots is set to 2 then DIN1/2/3/4 and DOUT1/2/3 is
521 	 * used in normal mode, no need to switch to TDM modes.
522 	 */
523 	tdm_mode = (tdm_slots > 2);
524 
525 	if (tdm_mode) {
526 		switch (format) {
527 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
528 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
529 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
530 		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
531 			break;
532 		default:
533 			dev_err(component->dev,
534 				"TDM is supported under DSP/I2S/Left_J only\n");
535 			return -EINVAL;
536 		}
537 	}
538 
539 	switch (format) {
540 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
541 		fmt = tdm_mode ? PCM3168A_FMT_I2S_TDM : PCM3168A_FMT_I2S;
542 		break;
543 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
544 		fmt = tdm_mode ? PCM3168A_FMT_LEFT_J_TDM : PCM3168A_FMT_LEFT_J;
545 		break;
546 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
547 		fmt = (slot_width == 16) ? PCM3168A_FMT_RIGHT_J_16 :
548 					   PCM3168A_FMT_RIGHT_J;
549 		break;
550 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
551 		fmt = tdm_mode ? PCM3168A_FMT_I2S_TDM : PCM3168A_FMT_DSP_A;
552 		break;
553 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
554 		fmt = tdm_mode ? PCM3168A_FMT_LEFT_J_TDM : PCM3168A_FMT_DSP_B;
555 		break;
556 	default:
557 		return -EINVAL;
558 	}
559 
560 	regmap_update_bits(pcm3168a->regmap, reg, mask,
561 			(ms << ms_shift) | (fmt << fmt_shift));
562 
563 	return 0;
564 }
565 
566 static u64 pcm3168a_dai_formats[] = {
567 	/*
568 	 * Select below from Sound Card, not here
569 	 *	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC
570 	 *	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP
571 	 */
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * First Priority
575 	 */
576 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_I2S	|
577 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_LEFT_J,
578 	/*
579 	 * Second Priority
580 	 *
581 	 * These have picky limitation.
582 	 * see
583 	 *	pcm3168a_hw_params()
584 	 */
585 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J	|
586 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_A	|
587 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B,
588 };
589 
590 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops pcm3168a_dai_ops = {
591 	.set_fmt	= pcm3168a_set_dai_fmt,
592 	.set_sysclk	= pcm3168a_set_dai_sysclk,
593 	.hw_params	= pcm3168a_hw_params,
594 	.mute_stream	= pcm3168a_mute,
595 	.set_tdm_slot	= pcm3168a_set_tdm_slot,
596 	.no_capture_mute = 1,
597 	.auto_selectable_formats	= pcm3168a_dai_formats,
598 	.num_auto_selectable_formats	= ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_dai_formats),
599 };
600 
601 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver pcm3168a_dais[] = {
602 	{
603 		.name = "pcm3168a-dac",
604 		.id = PCM3168A_DAI_DAC,
605 		.playback = {
606 			.stream_name = "Playback",
607 			.channels_min = 1,
608 			.channels_max = 8,
609 			.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
610 			.formats = PCM3168A_FORMATS
611 		},
612 		.ops = &pcm3168a_dai_ops
613 	},
614 	{
615 		.name = "pcm3168a-adc",
616 		.id = PCM3168A_DAI_ADC,
617 		.capture = {
618 			.stream_name = "Capture",
619 			.channels_min = 1,
620 			.channels_max = 6,
621 			.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
622 			.formats = PCM3168A_FORMATS
623 		},
624 		.ops = &pcm3168a_dai_ops
625 	},
626 };
627 
628 static const struct reg_default pcm3168a_reg_default[] = {
629 	{ PCM3168A_RST_SMODE, PCM3168A_MRST_MASK | PCM3168A_SRST_MASK },
630 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_PWR_MST_FMT, 0x00 },
631 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_OP_FLT, 0x00 },
632 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_INV, 0x00 },
633 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_MUTE, 0x00 },
634 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_ZERO, 0x00 },
635 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_ATT_DEMP_ZF, 0x00 },
636 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_MASTER, 0xff },
637 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START, 0xff },
638 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 1, 0xff },
639 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 2, 0xff },
640 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 3, 0xff },
641 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 4, 0xff },
642 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 5, 0xff },
643 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 6, 0xff },
644 	{ PCM3168A_DAC_VOL_CHAN_START + 7, 0xff },
645 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_SMODE, 0x00 },
646 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_MST_FMT, 0x00 },
647 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_PWR_HPFB, 0x00 },
648 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_SEAD, 0x00 },
649 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_INV, 0x00 },
650 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_MUTE, 0x00 },
651 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_OV, 0x00 },
652 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_ATT_OVF, 0x00 },
653 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_MASTER, 0xd3 },
654 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START, 0xd3 },
655 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 1, 0xd3 },
656 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 2, 0xd3 },
657 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 3, 0xd3 },
658 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 4, 0xd3 },
659 	{ PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 5, 0xd3 }
660 };
661 
662 static bool pcm3168a_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
663 {
664 	if (reg >= PCM3168A_RST_SMODE)
665 		return true;
666 	else
667 		return false;
668 }
669 
670 static bool pcm3168a_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
671 {
672 	switch (reg) {
673 	case PCM3168A_RST_SMODE:
674 	case PCM3168A_DAC_ZERO:
675 	case PCM3168A_ADC_OV:
676 		return true;
677 	default:
678 		return false;
679 	}
680 }
681 
682 static bool pcm3168a_writeable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
683 {
684 	if (reg < PCM3168A_RST_SMODE)
685 		return false;
686 
687 	switch (reg) {
688 	case PCM3168A_DAC_ZERO:
689 	case PCM3168A_ADC_OV:
690 		return false;
691 	default:
692 		return true;
693 	}
694 }
695 
696 const struct regmap_config pcm3168a_regmap = {
697 	.reg_bits = 8,
698 	.val_bits = 8,
699 
700 	.max_register = PCM3168A_ADC_VOL_CHAN_START + 5,
701 	.reg_defaults = pcm3168a_reg_default,
702 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_reg_default),
703 	.readable_reg = pcm3168a_readable_register,
704 	.volatile_reg = pcm3168a_volatile_register,
705 	.writeable_reg = pcm3168a_writeable_register,
706 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT
707 };
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcm3168a_regmap);
709 
710 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver pcm3168a_driver = {
711 	.controls		= pcm3168a_snd_controls,
712 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_snd_controls),
713 	.dapm_widgets		= pcm3168a_dapm_widgets,
714 	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_dapm_widgets),
715 	.dapm_routes		= pcm3168a_dapm_routes,
716 	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a_dapm_routes),
717 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
718 	.endianness		= 1,
719 };
720 
721 int pcm3168a_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap)
722 {
723 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a;
724 	int ret, i;
725 
726 	pcm3168a = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pcm3168a), GFP_KERNEL);
727 	if (pcm3168a == NULL)
728 		return -ENOMEM;
729 
730 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, pcm3168a);
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Request the reset (connected to RST pin) gpio line as non exclusive
734 	 * as the same reset line might be connected to multiple pcm3168a codec
735 	 *
736 	 * The RST is low active, we want the GPIO line to be high initially, so
737 	 * request the initial level to LOW which in practice means DEASSERTED:
738 	 * The deasserted level of GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW is HIGH.
739 	 */
740 	pcm3168a->gpio_rst = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
741 						GPIOD_OUT_LOW |
742 						GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE);
743 	if (IS_ERR(pcm3168a->gpio_rst))
744 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcm3168a->gpio_rst),
745 				     "failed to acquire RST gpio\n");
746 
747 	pcm3168a->scki = devm_clk_get(dev, "scki");
748 	if (IS_ERR(pcm3168a->scki))
749 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcm3168a->scki),
750 				     "failed to acquire clock 'scki'\n");
751 
752 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcm3168a->scki);
753 	if (ret) {
754 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable mclk: %d\n", ret);
755 		return ret;
756 	}
757 
758 	pcm3168a->sysclk = clk_get_rate(pcm3168a->scki);
759 
760 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies); i++)
761 		pcm3168a->supplies[i].supply = pcm3168a_supply_names[i];
762 
763 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev,
764 			ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies), pcm3168a->supplies);
765 	if (ret) {
766 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to request supplies\n");
767 		goto err_clk;
768 	}
769 
770 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies),
771 				    pcm3168a->supplies);
772 	if (ret) {
773 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret);
774 		goto err_clk;
775 	}
776 
777 	pcm3168a->regmap = regmap;
778 	if (IS_ERR(pcm3168a->regmap)) {
779 		ret = PTR_ERR(pcm3168a->regmap);
780 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate regmap: %d\n", ret);
781 		goto err_regulator;
782 	}
783 
784 	if (pcm3168a->gpio_rst) {
785 		/*
786 		 * The device is taken out from reset via GPIO line, wait for
787 		 * 3846 SCKI clock cycles for the internal reset de-assertion
788 		 */
789 		msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(3846 * 1000, pcm3168a->sysclk));
790 	} else {
791 		ret = pcm3168a_reset(pcm3168a);
792 		if (ret) {
793 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to reset device: %d\n", ret);
794 			goto err_regulator;
795 		}
796 	}
797 
798 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
799 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
800 	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
801 
802 	memcpy(pcm3168a->dai_drv, pcm3168a_dais, sizeof(pcm3168a->dai_drv));
803 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &pcm3168a_driver,
804 					      pcm3168a->dai_drv,
805 					      ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->dai_drv));
806 	if (ret) {
807 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register component: %d\n", ret);
808 		goto err_regulator;
809 	}
810 
811 	return 0;
812 
813 err_regulator:
814 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies),
815 			pcm3168a->supplies);
816 err_clk:
817 	clk_disable_unprepare(pcm3168a->scki);
818 
819 	return ret;
820 }
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcm3168a_probe);
822 
823 static void pcm3168a_disable(struct device *dev)
824 {
825 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
826 
827 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies),
828 			       pcm3168a->supplies);
829 	clk_disable_unprepare(pcm3168a->scki);
830 }
831 
832 void pcm3168a_remove(struct device *dev)
833 {
834 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * The RST is low active, we want the GPIO line to be low when the
838 	 * driver is removed, so set level to 1 which in practice means
839 	 * ASSERTED:
840 	 * The asserted level of GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW is LOW.
841 	 */
842 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcm3168a->gpio_rst, 1);
843 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
844 #ifndef CONFIG_PM
845 	pcm3168a_disable(dev);
846 #endif
847 }
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcm3168a_remove);
849 
850 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
851 static int pcm3168a_rt_resume(struct device *dev)
852 {
853 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
854 	int ret;
855 
856 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcm3168a->scki);
857 	if (ret) {
858 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable mclk: %d\n", ret);
859 		return ret;
860 	}
861 
862 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies),
863 				    pcm3168a->supplies);
864 	if (ret) {
865 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret);
866 		goto err_clk;
867 	}
868 
869 	ret = pcm3168a_reset(pcm3168a);
870 	if (ret) {
871 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to reset device: %d\n", ret);
872 		goto err_regulator;
873 	}
874 
875 	regcache_cache_only(pcm3168a->regmap, false);
876 
877 	regcache_mark_dirty(pcm3168a->regmap);
878 
879 	ret = regcache_sync(pcm3168a->regmap);
880 	if (ret) {
881 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync regmap: %d\n", ret);
882 		goto err_regulator;
883 	}
884 
885 	return 0;
886 
887 err_regulator:
888 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(pcm3168a->supplies),
889 			       pcm3168a->supplies);
890 err_clk:
891 	clk_disable_unprepare(pcm3168a->scki);
892 
893 	return ret;
894 }
895 
896 static int pcm3168a_rt_suspend(struct device *dev)
897 {
898 	struct pcm3168a_priv *pcm3168a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
899 
900 	regcache_cache_only(pcm3168a->regmap, true);
901 
902 	pcm3168a_disable(dev);
903 
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 const struct dev_pm_ops pcm3168a_pm_ops = {
909 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(pcm3168a_rt_suspend, pcm3168a_rt_resume, NULL)
910 };
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcm3168a_pm_ops);
912 
913 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM3168A codec driver");
914 MODULE_AUTHOR("Damien Horsley <Damien.Horsley@imgtec.com>");
915 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
916