xref: /linux/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c (revision 41e0d49104dbff888ef6446ea46842fde66c0a76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * max9850.c  --  codec driver for max9850
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 taskit GmbH
6  *
7  * Author: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
8  *
9  * Initial development of this code was funded by
10  * MICRONIC Computer Systeme GmbH, https://www.mcsberlin.de/
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <sound/pcm.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
20 #include <sound/soc.h>
21 #include <sound/tlv.h>
22 
23 #include "max9850.h"
24 
25 struct max9850_priv {
26 	struct regmap *regmap;
27 	unsigned int sysclk;
28 };
29 
30 /* these registers are not used at the moment but provided for the sake of
31  * completeness */
32 static bool max9850_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
33 {
34 	switch (reg) {
35 	case MAX9850_STATUSA:
36 	case MAX9850_STATUSB:
37 		return true;
38 	default:
39 		return false;
40 	}
41 }
42 
43 static const struct regmap_config max9850_regmap = {
44 	.reg_bits = 8,
45 	.val_bits = 8,
46 
47 	.max_register = MAX9850_DIGITAL_AUDIO,
48 	.volatile_reg = max9850_volatile_register,
49 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
50 };
51 
52 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(max9850_tlv,
53 	0x18, 0x1f, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-7450, 400, 0),
54 	0x20, 0x33, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-4150, 200, 0),
55 	0x34, 0x37, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-150, 100, 0),
56 	0x38, 0x3f, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(250, 50, 0)
57 );
58 
59 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new max9850_controls[] = {
60 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Headphone Volume", MAX9850_VOLUME, 0, 0x3f, 1, max9850_tlv),
61 SOC_SINGLE("Headphone Switch", MAX9850_VOLUME, 7, 1, 1),
62 SOC_SINGLE("Mono Switch", MAX9850_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 2, 1, 0),
63 };
64 
65 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new max9850_mixer_controls[] = {
66 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line In Switch", MAX9850_ENABLE, 1, 1, 0),
67 };
68 
69 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget max9850_dapm_widgets[] = {
70 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("Charge Pump 1", MAX9850_ENABLE, 4, 0, NULL, 0),
71 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("Charge Pump 2", MAX9850_ENABLE, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
72 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("MCLK", MAX9850_ENABLE, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
73 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("SHDN", MAX9850_ENABLE, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
74 SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER_NAMED_CTL("Output Mixer", MAX9850_ENABLE, 2, 0,
75 		&max9850_mixer_controls[0],
76 		ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_mixer_controls)),
77 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Headphone Output", MAX9850_ENABLE, 3, 0, NULL, 0),
78 SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", MAX9850_ENABLE, 0, 0),
79 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("OUTL"),
80 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPL"),
81 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("OUTR"),
82 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPR"),
83 SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Line Input", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, NULL, 0),
84 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("INL"),
85 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("INR"),
86 };
87 
88 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route max9850_dapm_routes[] = {
89 	/* output mixer */
90 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "DAC"},
91 	{"Output Mixer", "Line In Switch", "Line Input"},
92 
93 	/* outputs */
94 	{"Headphone Output", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
95 	{"HPL", NULL, "Headphone Output"},
96 	{"HPR", NULL, "Headphone Output"},
97 	{"OUTL", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
98 	{"OUTR", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
99 
100 	/* inputs */
101 	{"Line Input", NULL, "INL"},
102 	{"Line Input", NULL, "INR"},
103 
104 	/* supplies */
105 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "Charge Pump 1"},
106 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "Charge Pump 2"},
107 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "SHDN"},
108 	{"DAC", NULL, "MCLK"},
109 };
110 
111 static int max9850_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
112 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
113 			     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
114 {
115 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
116 	struct max9850_priv *max9850 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
117 	u64 lrclk_div;
118 	u8 sf, da;
119 
120 	if (!max9850->sysclk)
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 
123 	/* lrclk_div = 2^22 * rate / iclk with iclk = mclk / sf */
124 	sf = (snd_soc_component_read(component, MAX9850_CLOCK) >> 2) + 1;
125 	lrclk_div = (1 << 22);
126 	lrclk_div *= params_rate(params);
127 	lrclk_div *= sf;
128 	do_div(lrclk_div, max9850->sysclk);
129 
130 	snd_soc_component_write(component, MAX9850_LRCLK_MSB, (lrclk_div >> 8) & 0x7f);
131 	snd_soc_component_write(component, MAX9850_LRCLK_LSB, lrclk_div & 0xff);
132 
133 	switch (params_width(params)) {
134 	case 16:
135 		da = 0;
136 		break;
137 	case 20:
138 		da = 0x2;
139 		break;
140 	case 24:
141 		da = 0x3;
142 		break;
143 	default:
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	}
146 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, MAX9850_DIGITAL_AUDIO, 0x3, da);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int max9850_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
152 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
153 {
154 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
155 	struct max9850_priv *max9850 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
156 
157 	/* calculate mclk -> iclk divider */
158 	if (freq <= 13000000)
159 		snd_soc_component_write(component, MAX9850_CLOCK, 0x0);
160 	else if (freq <= 26000000)
161 		snd_soc_component_write(component, MAX9850_CLOCK, 0x4);
162 	else if (freq <= 40000000)
163 		snd_soc_component_write(component, MAX9850_CLOCK, 0x8);
164 	else
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 
167 	max9850->sysclk = freq;
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static int max9850_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
172 {
173 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
174 	u8 da = 0;
175 
176 	/* set clock provider for audio interface */
177 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
178 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP:
179 		da |= MAX9850_MASTER;
180 		break;
181 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC:
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 	}
186 
187 	/* interface format */
188 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
189 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
190 		da |= MAX9850_DLY;
191 		break;
192 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
193 		da |= MAX9850_RTJ;
194 		break;
195 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
196 		break;
197 	default:
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* clock inversion */
202 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
203 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
204 		break;
205 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
206 		da |= MAX9850_BCINV | MAX9850_INV;
207 		break;
208 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
209 		da |= MAX9850_BCINV;
210 		break;
211 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
212 		da |= MAX9850_INV;
213 		break;
214 	default:
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 	}
217 
218 	/* set da */
219 	snd_soc_component_write(component, MAX9850_DIGITAL_AUDIO, da);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int max9850_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
225 				  enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
226 {
227 	struct max9850_priv *max9850 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	switch (level) {
231 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
232 		break;
233 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
234 		break;
235 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
236 		if (snd_soc_component_get_bias_level(component) == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
237 			ret = regcache_sync(max9850->regmap);
238 			if (ret) {
239 				dev_err(component->dev,
240 					"Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
241 				return ret;
242 			}
243 		}
244 		break;
245 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
246 		break;
247 	}
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 #define MAX9850_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
252 
253 #define MAX9850_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
254 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
255 
256 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops max9850_dai_ops = {
257 	.hw_params	= max9850_hw_params,
258 	.set_sysclk	= max9850_set_dai_sysclk,
259 	.set_fmt	= max9850_set_dai_fmt,
260 };
261 
262 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver max9850_dai = {
263 	.name = "max9850-hifi",
264 	.playback = {
265 		.stream_name = "Playback",
266 		.channels_min = 1,
267 		.channels_max = 2,
268 		.rates = MAX9850_RATES,
269 		.formats = MAX9850_FORMATS
270 	},
271 	.ops = &max9850_dai_ops,
272 };
273 
274 static int max9850_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
275 {
276 	/* enable zero-detect */
277 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, MAX9850_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 1, 1);
278 	/* enable slew-rate control */
279 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, MAX9850_VOLUME, 0x40, 0x40);
280 	/* set slew-rate 125ms */
281 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, MAX9850_CHARGE_PUMP, 0xff, 0xc0);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_max9850 = {
287 	.probe			= max9850_probe,
288 	.set_bias_level		= max9850_set_bias_level,
289 	.controls		= max9850_controls,
290 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_controls),
291 	.dapm_widgets		= max9850_dapm_widgets,
292 	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_dapm_widgets),
293 	.dapm_routes		= max9850_dapm_routes,
294 	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_dapm_routes),
295 	.suspend_bias_off	= 1,
296 	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
297 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
298 	.endianness		= 1,
299 };
300 
301 static int max9850_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
302 {
303 	struct max9850_priv *max9850;
304 	int ret;
305 
306 	max9850 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct max9850_priv),
307 			       GFP_KERNEL);
308 	if (max9850 == NULL)
309 		return -ENOMEM;
310 
311 	max9850->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &max9850_regmap);
312 	if (IS_ERR(max9850->regmap))
313 		return PTR_ERR(max9850->regmap);
314 
315 	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, max9850);
316 
317 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c->dev,
318 			&soc_component_dev_max9850, &max9850_dai, 1);
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 
322 static const struct i2c_device_id max9850_i2c_id[] = {
323 	{ "max9850", 0 },
324 	{ }
325 };
326 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max9850_i2c_id);
327 
328 static struct i2c_driver max9850_i2c_driver = {
329 	.driver = {
330 		.name = "max9850",
331 	},
332 	.probe_new = max9850_i2c_probe,
333 	.id_table = max9850_i2c_id,
334 };
335 
336 module_i2c_driver(max9850_i2c_driver);
337 
338 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>");
339 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC MAX9850 codec driver");
340 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
341