xref: /linux/sound/soc/codecs/framer-codec.c (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 //
3 // Framer ALSA SoC driver
4 //
5 // Copyright 2023 CS GROUP France
6 //
7 // Author: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/framer/framer.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/notifier.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <sound/jack.h>
16 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
17 #include <sound/soc.h>
18 #include <sound/tlv.h>
19 
20 #define FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL	32
21 #define FRAMER_JACK_MASK (SND_JACK_LINEIN | SND_JACK_LINEOUT)
22 
23 struct framer_codec {
24 	struct framer *framer;
25 	struct device *dev;
26 	struct snd_soc_jack jack;
27 	struct notifier_block nb;
28 	struct work_struct carrier_work;
29 	int max_chan_playback;
30 	int max_chan_capture;
31 };
32 
33 static int framer_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
34 				   unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int width)
35 {
36 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
37 
38 	switch (width) {
39 	case 0:
40 		/* Not set -> default 8 */
41 	case 8:
42 		break;
43 	default:
44 		dev_err(dai->dev, "tdm slot width %d not supported\n", width);
45 		return -EINVAL;
46 	}
47 
48 	framer->max_chan_playback = hweight32(tx_mask);
49 	if (framer->max_chan_playback > FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL) {
50 		dev_err(dai->dev, "too many tx slots defined (mask = 0x%x) supported max %d\n",
51 			tx_mask, FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL);
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 	}
54 
55 	framer->max_chan_capture = hweight32(rx_mask);
56 	if (framer->max_chan_capture > FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL) {
57 		dev_err(dai->dev, "too many rx slots defined (mask = 0x%x) supported max %d\n",
58 			rx_mask, FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL);
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 	}
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * The constraints for format/channel is to match with the number of 8bit
67  * time-slots available.
68  */
69 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
70 						 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
71 						 unsigned int nb_ts)
72 {
73 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
74 	snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params);
75 	struct snd_interval ch = {0};
76 	int width;
77 
78 	width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
79 	if (width == 8 || width == 16 || width == 32 || width == 64) {
80 		ch.max = nb_ts * 8 / width;
81 	} else {
82 		dev_err(dai->dev, "format physical width %d not supported\n", width);
83 		return -EINVAL;
84 	}
85 
86 	ch.min = ch.max ? 1 : 0;
87 
88 	return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
89 }
90 
91 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
92 							  struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
93 {
94 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
95 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
96 
97 	return framer_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(dai, params, framer->max_chan_playback);
98 }
99 
100 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
101 							 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
102 {
103 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
104 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
105 
106 	return framer_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(dai, params, framer->max_chan_capture);
107 }
108 
109 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
110 						 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
111 						 unsigned int nb_ts)
112 {
113 	struct snd_mask *f_old = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
114 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
115 	unsigned int slot_width;
116 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
117 	struct snd_mask f_new;
118 
119 	if (!channels || channels > nb_ts) {
120 		dev_err(dai->dev, "channels %u not supported\n", nb_ts);
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	}
123 
124 	slot_width = (nb_ts / channels) * 8;
125 
126 	snd_mask_none(&f_new);
127 	pcm_for_each_format(format) {
128 		if (snd_mask_test_format(f_old, format)) {
129 			if (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format) <= slot_width)
130 				snd_mask_set_format(&f_new, format);
131 		}
132 	}
133 
134 	return snd_mask_refine(f_old, &f_new);
135 }
136 
137 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
138 							  struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
139 {
140 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
141 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
142 
143 	return framer_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(dai, params, framer->max_chan_playback);
144 }
145 
146 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
147 							 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
148 {
149 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
150 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
151 
152 	return framer_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(dai, params, framer->max_chan_capture);
153 }
154 
155 static u64 framer_formats(u8 nb_ts)
156 {
157 	unsigned int format_width;
158 	unsigned int chan_width;
159 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
160 	u64 formats_mask;
161 
162 	if (!nb_ts)
163 		return 0;
164 
165 	formats_mask = 0;
166 	chan_width = nb_ts * 8;
167 	pcm_for_each_format(format) {
168 		/* Support physical width multiple of 8bit */
169 		format_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
170 		if (format_width == 0 || format_width % 8)
171 			continue;
172 
173 		/*
174 		 * And support physical width that can fit N times in the
175 		 * channel
176 		 */
177 		if (format_width > chan_width || chan_width % format_width)
178 			continue;
179 
180 		formats_mask |= pcm_format_to_bits(format);
181 	}
182 	return formats_mask;
183 }
184 
185 static int framer_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
186 			      struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
187 {
188 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
189 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_channels_by_format;
190 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_format_by_channels;
191 	unsigned int frame_bits;
192 	u64 format;
193 	int ret;
194 
195 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
196 		format = framer_formats(framer->max_chan_capture);
197 		hw_rule_channels_by_format = framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format;
198 		hw_rule_format_by_channels = framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels;
199 		frame_bits = framer->max_chan_capture * 8;
200 	} else {
201 		format = framer_formats(framer->max_chan_playback);
202 		hw_rule_channels_by_format = framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format;
203 		hw_rule_format_by_channels = framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels;
204 		frame_bits = framer->max_chan_playback * 8;
205 	}
206 
207 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(substream->runtime,
208 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, format);
209 	if (ret) {
210 		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format constraint (%d)\n", ret);
211 		return ret;
212 	}
213 
214 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
215 				  hw_rule_channels_by_format, dai,
216 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1);
217 	if (ret) {
218 		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add channels rule (%d)\n", ret);
219 		return ret;
220 	}
221 
222 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
223 				  hw_rule_format_by_channels, dai,
224 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
225 	if (ret) {
226 		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format rule (%d)\n", ret);
227 		return ret;
228 	}
229 
230 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
231 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
232 					   frame_bits);
233 	if (ret < 0) {
234 		dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add frame_bits constraint (%d)\n", ret);
235 		return ret;
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static u64 framer_dai_formats[] = {
242 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B,
243 };
244 
245 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops framer_dai_ops = {
246 	.startup	= framer_dai_startup,
247 	.set_tdm_slot	= framer_dai_set_tdm_slot,
248 	.auto_selectable_formats     = framer_dai_formats,
249 	.num_auto_selectable_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(framer_dai_formats),
250 };
251 
252 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver framer_dai_driver = {
253 	.name = "framer",
254 	.playback = {
255 		.stream_name = "Playback",
256 		.channels_min = 1,
257 		.channels_max = FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL,
258 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
259 		.formats = U64_MAX, /* Will be refined on DAI .startup() */
260 	},
261 	.capture = {
262 		.stream_name = "Capture",
263 		.channels_min = 1,
264 		.channels_max = FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL,
265 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
266 		.formats = U64_MAX, /* Will be refined on DAI .startup() */
267 	},
268 	.ops = &framer_dai_ops,
269 };
270 
271 static void framer_carrier_work(struct work_struct *work)
272 {
273 	struct framer_codec *framer = container_of(work, struct framer_codec, carrier_work);
274 	struct framer_status framer_status;
275 	int jack_status;
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	ret = framer_get_status(framer->framer, &framer_status);
279 	if (ret) {
280 		dev_err(framer->dev, "get framer status failed (%d)\n", ret);
281 		return;
282 	}
283 
284 	jack_status = framer_status.link_is_on ? FRAMER_JACK_MASK : 0;
285 	snd_soc_jack_report(&framer->jack, jack_status, FRAMER_JACK_MASK);
286 }
287 
288 static int framer_carrier_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
289 				   void *data)
290 {
291 	struct framer_codec *framer = container_of(nb, struct framer_codec, nb);
292 
293 	switch (action) {
294 	case FRAMER_EVENT_STATUS:
295 		queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &framer->carrier_work);
296 		break;
297 	default:
298 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
299 	}
300 
301 	return NOTIFY_OK;
302 }
303 
304 static int framer_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
305 {
306 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
307 	struct framer_status status;
308 	char *name;
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	INIT_WORK(&framer->carrier_work, framer_carrier_work);
312 
313 	name = "carrier";
314 	if (component->name_prefix) {
315 		name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s carrier", component->name_prefix);
316 		if (!name)
317 			return -ENOMEM;
318 	}
319 
320 	ret = snd_soc_card_jack_new(component->card, name, FRAMER_JACK_MASK, &framer->jack);
321 	if (component->name_prefix)
322 		kfree(name); /* A copy is done by snd_soc_card_jack_new */
323 	if (ret) {
324 		dev_err(component->dev, "Cannot create jack\n");
325 		return ret;
326 	}
327 
328 	ret = framer_init(framer->framer);
329 	if (ret) {
330 		dev_err(component->dev, "framer init failed (%d)\n", ret);
331 		return ret;
332 	}
333 
334 	ret = framer_power_on(framer->framer);
335 	if (ret) {
336 		dev_err(component->dev, "framer power-on failed (%d)\n", ret);
337 		goto framer_exit;
338 	}
339 
340 	/* Be sure that get_status is supported */
341 	ret = framer_get_status(framer->framer, &status);
342 	if (ret) {
343 		dev_err(component->dev, "get framer status failed (%d)\n", ret);
344 		goto framer_power_off;
345 	}
346 
347 	framer->nb.notifier_call = framer_carrier_notifier;
348 	ret = framer_notifier_register(framer->framer, &framer->nb);
349 	if (ret) {
350 		dev_err(component->dev, "Cannot register event notifier\n");
351 		goto framer_power_off;
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Queue work to set the initial value */
355 	queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &framer->carrier_work);
356 
357 	return 0;
358 
359 framer_power_off:
360 	framer_power_off(framer->framer);
361 framer_exit:
362 	framer_exit(framer->framer);
363 	return ret;
364 }
365 
366 static void framer_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
367 {
368 	struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
369 
370 	framer_notifier_unregister(framer->framer, &framer->nb);
371 	cancel_work_sync(&framer->carrier_work);
372 	framer_power_off(framer->framer);
373 	framer_exit(framer->framer);
374 }
375 
376 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver framer_component_driver = {
377 	.probe		= framer_component_probe,
378 	.remove		= framer_component_remove,
379 	.endianness	= 1,
380 };
381 
382 static int framer_codec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
383 {
384 	struct framer_codec *framer;
385 
386 	framer = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*framer), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (!framer)
388 		return -ENOMEM;
389 
390 	framer->dev = &pdev->dev;
391 
392 	/* Get framer from parents node */
393 	framer->framer = devm_framer_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
394 	if (IS_ERR(framer->framer))
395 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(framer->framer), "get framer failed\n");
396 
397 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, framer);
398 
399 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &framer_component_driver,
400 					       &framer_dai_driver, 1);
401 }
402 
403 static struct platform_driver framer_codec_driver = {
404 	.driver = {
405 		.name = "framer-codec",
406 	},
407 	.probe = framer_codec_probe,
408 };
409 module_platform_driver(framer_codec_driver);
410 
411 MODULE_AUTHOR("Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>");
412 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FRAMER ALSA SoC driver");
413 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
414