xref: /linux/sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c (revision cf21f328fcafacf4f96e7a30ef9dceede1076378)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 AC97C controller driver for ASoC
4  *
5  * (c) 2011 Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
6  *
7  * based on the old ALSA driver originally written by
8  *			Charles Eidsness <charles@cooper-street.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/suspend.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 #include <sound/soc.h>
23 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
24 
25 #include "psc.h"
26 
27 /* register offsets and bits */
28 #define AC97_CONFIG	0x00
29 #define AC97_STATUS	0x04
30 #define AC97_DATA	0x08
31 #define AC97_CMDRESP	0x0c
32 #define AC97_ENABLE	0x10
33 
34 #define CFG_RC(x)	(((x) & 0x3ff) << 13)	/* valid rx slots mask */
35 #define CFG_XS(x)	(((x) & 0x3ff) << 3)	/* valid tx slots mask */
36 #define CFG_SG		(1 << 2)	/* sync gate */
37 #define CFG_SN		(1 << 1)	/* sync control */
38 #define CFG_RS		(1 << 0)	/* acrst# control */
39 #define STAT_XU		(1 << 11)	/* tx underflow */
40 #define STAT_XO		(1 << 10)	/* tx overflow */
41 #define STAT_RU		(1 << 9)	/* rx underflow */
42 #define STAT_RO		(1 << 8)	/* rx overflow */
43 #define STAT_RD		(1 << 7)	/* codec ready */
44 #define STAT_CP		(1 << 6)	/* command pending */
45 #define STAT_TE		(1 << 4)	/* tx fifo empty */
46 #define STAT_TF		(1 << 3)	/* tx fifo full */
47 #define STAT_RE		(1 << 1)	/* rx fifo empty */
48 #define STAT_RF		(1 << 0)	/* rx fifo full */
49 #define CMD_SET_DATA(x)	(((x) & 0xffff) << 16)
50 #define CMD_GET_DATA(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
51 #define CMD_READ	(1 << 7)
52 #define CMD_WRITE	(0 << 7)
53 #define CMD_IDX(x)	((x) & 0x7f)
54 #define EN_D		(1 << 1)	/* DISable bit */
55 #define EN_CE		(1 << 0)	/* clock enable bit */
56 
57 /* how often to retry failed codec register reads/writes */
58 #define AC97_RW_RETRIES	5
59 
60 #define AC97_RATES	\
61 	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
62 
63 #define AC97_FMTS	\
64 	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE)
65 
66 /* instance data. There can be only one, MacLeod!!!!, fortunately there IS only
67  * once AC97C on early Alchemy chips. The newer ones aren't so lucky.
68  */
69 static struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ac97c_workdata;
70 #define ac97_to_ctx(x)		ac97c_workdata
71 
72 static inline unsigned long RD(struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx, int reg)
73 {
74 	return __raw_readl(ctx->mmio + reg);
75 }
76 
77 static inline void WR(struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx, int reg, unsigned long v)
78 {
79 	__raw_writel(v, ctx->mmio + reg);
80 	wmb();
81 }
82 
83 static unsigned short au1xac97c_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
84 					  unsigned short r)
85 {
86 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
87 	unsigned int tmo, retry;
88 	unsigned long data;
89 
90 	data = ~0;
91 	retry = AC97_RW_RETRIES;
92 	do {
93 		mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
94 
95 		tmo = 6;
96 		while ((RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && --tmo)
97 			udelay(21);	/* wait an ac97 frame time */
98 		if (!tmo) {
99 			pr_debug("ac97rd timeout #1\n");
100 			goto next;
101 		}
102 
103 		WR(ctx, AC97_CMDRESP, CMD_IDX(r) | CMD_READ);
104 
105 		/* stupid errata: data is only valid for 21us, so
106 		 * poll, Forrest, poll...
107 		 */
108 		tmo = 0x10000;
109 		while ((RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && --tmo)
110 			asm volatile ("nop");
111 		data = RD(ctx, AC97_CMDRESP);
112 
113 		if (!tmo)
114 			pr_debug("ac97rd timeout #2\n");
115 
116 next:
117 		mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
118 	} while (--retry && !tmo);
119 
120 	pr_debug("AC97RD %04x %04lx %d\n", r, data, retry);
121 
122 	return retry ? data & 0xffff : 0xffff;
123 }
124 
125 static void au1xac97c_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short r,
126 				 unsigned short v)
127 {
128 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
129 	unsigned int tmo, retry;
130 
131 	retry = AC97_RW_RETRIES;
132 	do {
133 		mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
134 
135 		for (tmo = 5; (RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && tmo; tmo--)
136 			udelay(21);
137 		if (!tmo) {
138 			pr_debug("ac97wr timeout #1\n");
139 			goto next;
140 		}
141 
142 		WR(ctx, AC97_CMDRESP, CMD_WRITE | CMD_IDX(r) | CMD_SET_DATA(v));
143 
144 		for (tmo = 10; (RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && tmo; tmo--)
145 			udelay(21);
146 		if (!tmo)
147 			pr_debug("ac97wr timeout #2\n");
148 next:
149 		mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
150 	} while (--retry && !tmo);
151 
152 	pr_debug("AC97WR %04x %04x %d\n", r, v, retry);
153 }
154 
155 static void au1xac97c_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
156 {
157 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
158 
159 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg | CFG_SG | CFG_SN);
160 	msleep(20);
161 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg | CFG_SG);
162 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
163 }
164 
165 static void au1xac97c_ac97_cold_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
166 {
167 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
168 	int i;
169 
170 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg | CFG_RS);
171 	msleep(500);
172 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
173 
174 	/* wait for codec ready */
175 	i = 50;
176 	while (((RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_RD) == 0) && --i)
177 		msleep(20);
178 	if (!i)
179 		printk(KERN_ERR "ac97c: codec not ready after cold reset\n");
180 }
181 
182 /* AC97 controller operations */
183 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ac97c_bus_ops = {
184 	.read		= au1xac97c_ac97_read,
185 	.write		= au1xac97c_ac97_write,
186 	.reset		= au1xac97c_ac97_cold_reset,
187 	.warm_reset	= au1xac97c_ac97_warm_reset,
188 };
189 
190 static int alchemy_ac97c_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
191 				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
192 {
193 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
194 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, &ctx->dmaids[0]);
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops alchemy_ac97c_ops = {
199 	.startup		= alchemy_ac97c_startup,
200 };
201 
202 static int au1xac97c_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
203 {
204 	return ac97c_workdata ? 0 : -ENODEV;
205 }
206 
207 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver au1xac97c_dai_driver = {
208 	.name			= "alchemy-ac97c",
209 	.probe			= au1xac97c_dai_probe,
210 	.playback = {
211 		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
212 		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
213 		.channels_min	= 2,
214 		.channels_max	= 2,
215 	},
216 	.capture = {
217 		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
218 		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
219 		.channels_min	= 2,
220 		.channels_max	= 2,
221 	},
222 	.ops			= &alchemy_ac97c_ops,
223 };
224 
225 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver au1xac97c_component = {
226 	.name			= "au1xac97c",
227 	.legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
228 };
229 
230 static int au1xac97c_drvprobe(struct platform_device *pdev)
231 {
232 	int ret;
233 	struct resource *iores, *dmares;
234 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx;
235 
236 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
237 	if (!ctx)
238 		return -ENOMEM;
239 
240 	mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
241 
242 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
243 	if (!iores)
244 		return -ENODEV;
245 
246 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, iores->start,
247 				     resource_size(iores),
248 				     pdev->name))
249 		return -EBUSY;
250 
251 	ctx->mmio = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, iores->start,
252 					 resource_size(iores));
253 	if (!ctx->mmio)
254 		return -EBUSY;
255 
256 	dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
257 	if (!dmares)
258 		return -EBUSY;
259 	ctx->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = dmares->start;
260 
261 	dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
262 	if (!dmares)
263 		return -EBUSY;
264 	ctx->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = dmares->start;
265 
266 	/* switch it on */
267 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D | EN_CE);
268 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_CE);
269 
270 	ctx->cfg = CFG_RC(3) | CFG_XS(3);
271 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
272 
273 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
274 
275 	ret = snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(&ac97c_bus_ops);
276 	if (ret)
277 		return ret;
278 
279 	ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &au1xac97c_component,
280 					 &au1xac97c_dai_driver, 1);
281 	if (ret)
282 		return ret;
283 
284 	ac97c_workdata = ctx;
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int au1xac97c_drvremove(struct platform_device *pdev)
289 {
290 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
291 
292 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
293 
294 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D);	/* clock off, disable */
295 
296 	ac97c_workdata = NULL;	/* MDEV */
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
302 static int au1xac97c_drvsuspend(struct device *dev)
303 {
304 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
305 
306 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D);	/* clock off, disable */
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static int au1xac97c_drvresume(struct device *dev)
312 {
313 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
314 
315 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D | EN_CE);
316 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_CE);
317 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static const struct dev_pm_ops au1xpscac97_pmops = {
323 	.suspend	= au1xac97c_drvsuspend,
324 	.resume		= au1xac97c_drvresume,
325 };
326 
327 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS (&au1xpscac97_pmops)
328 
329 #else
330 
331 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS NULL
332 
333 #endif
334 
335 static struct platform_driver au1xac97c_driver = {
336 	.driver	= {
337 		.name	= "alchemy-ac97c",
338 		.pm	= AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS,
339 	},
340 	.probe		= au1xac97c_drvprobe,
341 	.remove		= au1xac97c_drvremove,
342 };
343 
344 module_platform_driver(au1xac97c_driver);
345 
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1000/1500/1100 AC97C ASoC driver");
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");
349