xref: /linux/sound/soc/au1x/ac97c.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /*
2  * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 AC97C controller driver for ASoC
3  *
4  * (c) 2011 Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
5  *
6  * based on the old ALSA driver originally written by
7  *			Charles Eidsness <charles@cooper-street.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/initval.h>
21 #include <sound/soc.h>
22 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
23 
24 #include "psc.h"
25 
26 /* register offsets and bits */
27 #define AC97_CONFIG	0x00
28 #define AC97_STATUS	0x04
29 #define AC97_DATA	0x08
30 #define AC97_CMDRESP	0x0c
31 #define AC97_ENABLE	0x10
32 
33 #define CFG_RC(x)	(((x) & 0x3ff) << 13)	/* valid rx slots mask */
34 #define CFG_XS(x)	(((x) & 0x3ff) << 3)	/* valid tx slots mask */
35 #define CFG_SG		(1 << 2)	/* sync gate */
36 #define CFG_SN		(1 << 1)	/* sync control */
37 #define CFG_RS		(1 << 0)	/* acrst# control */
38 #define STAT_XU		(1 << 11)	/* tx underflow */
39 #define STAT_XO		(1 << 10)	/* tx overflow */
40 #define STAT_RU		(1 << 9)	/* rx underflow */
41 #define STAT_RO		(1 << 8)	/* rx overflow */
42 #define STAT_RD		(1 << 7)	/* codec ready */
43 #define STAT_CP		(1 << 6)	/* command pending */
44 #define STAT_TE		(1 << 4)	/* tx fifo empty */
45 #define STAT_TF		(1 << 3)	/* tx fifo full */
46 #define STAT_RE		(1 << 1)	/* rx fifo empty */
47 #define STAT_RF		(1 << 0)	/* rx fifo full */
48 #define CMD_SET_DATA(x)	(((x) & 0xffff) << 16)
49 #define CMD_GET_DATA(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
50 #define CMD_READ	(1 << 7)
51 #define CMD_WRITE	(0 << 7)
52 #define CMD_IDX(x)	((x) & 0x7f)
53 #define EN_D		(1 << 1)	/* DISable bit */
54 #define EN_CE		(1 << 0)	/* clock enable bit */
55 
56 /* how often to retry failed codec register reads/writes */
57 #define AC97_RW_RETRIES	5
58 
59 #define AC97_RATES	\
60 	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
61 
62 #define AC97_FMTS	\
63 	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE)
64 
65 /* instance data. There can be only one, MacLeod!!!!, fortunately there IS only
66  * once AC97C on early Alchemy chips. The newer ones aren't so lucky.
67  */
68 static struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ac97c_workdata;
69 #define ac97_to_ctx(x)		ac97c_workdata
70 
71 static inline unsigned long RD(struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx, int reg)
72 {
73 	return __raw_readl(ctx->mmio + reg);
74 }
75 
76 static inline void WR(struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx, int reg, unsigned long v)
77 {
78 	__raw_writel(v, ctx->mmio + reg);
79 	wmb();
80 }
81 
82 static unsigned short au1xac97c_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
83 					  unsigned short r)
84 {
85 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
86 	unsigned int tmo, retry;
87 	unsigned long data;
88 
89 	data = ~0;
90 	retry = AC97_RW_RETRIES;
91 	do {
92 		mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
93 
94 		tmo = 5;
95 		while ((RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && tmo--)
96 			udelay(21);	/* wait an ac97 frame time */
97 		if (!tmo) {
98 			pr_debug("ac97rd timeout #1\n");
99 			goto next;
100 		}
101 
102 		WR(ctx, AC97_CMDRESP, CMD_IDX(r) | CMD_READ);
103 
104 		/* stupid errata: data is only valid for 21us, so
105 		 * poll, Forrest, poll...
106 		 */
107 		tmo = 0x10000;
108 		while ((RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && tmo--)
109 			asm volatile ("nop");
110 		data = RD(ctx, AC97_CMDRESP);
111 
112 		if (!tmo)
113 			pr_debug("ac97rd timeout #2\n");
114 
115 next:
116 		mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
117 	} while (--retry && !tmo);
118 
119 	pr_debug("AC97RD %04x %04lx %d\n", r, data, retry);
120 
121 	return retry ? data & 0xffff : 0xffff;
122 }
123 
124 static void au1xac97c_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short r,
125 				 unsigned short v)
126 {
127 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
128 	unsigned int tmo, retry;
129 
130 	retry = AC97_RW_RETRIES;
131 	do {
132 		mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
133 
134 		for (tmo = 5; (RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && tmo; tmo--)
135 			udelay(21);
136 		if (!tmo) {
137 			pr_debug("ac97wr timeout #1\n");
138 			goto next;
139 		}
140 
141 		WR(ctx, AC97_CMDRESP, CMD_WRITE | CMD_IDX(r) | CMD_SET_DATA(v));
142 
143 		for (tmo = 10; (RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_CP) && tmo; tmo--)
144 			udelay(21);
145 		if (!tmo)
146 			pr_debug("ac97wr timeout #2\n");
147 next:
148 		mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
149 	} while (--retry && !tmo);
150 
151 	pr_debug("AC97WR %04x %04x %d\n", r, v, retry);
152 }
153 
154 static void au1xac97c_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
155 {
156 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
157 
158 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg | CFG_SG | CFG_SN);
159 	msleep(20);
160 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg | CFG_SG);
161 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
162 }
163 
164 static void au1xac97c_ac97_cold_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
165 {
166 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = ac97_to_ctx(ac97);
167 	int i;
168 
169 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg | CFG_RS);
170 	msleep(500);
171 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
172 
173 	/* wait for codec ready */
174 	i = 50;
175 	while (((RD(ctx, AC97_STATUS) & STAT_RD) == 0) && --i)
176 		msleep(20);
177 	if (!i)
178 		printk(KERN_ERR "ac97c: codec not ready after cold reset\n");
179 }
180 
181 /* AC97 controller operations */
182 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ac97c_bus_ops = {
183 	.read		= au1xac97c_ac97_read,
184 	.write		= au1xac97c_ac97_write,
185 	.reset		= au1xac97c_ac97_cold_reset,
186 	.warm_reset	= au1xac97c_ac97_warm_reset,
187 };
188 
189 static int alchemy_ac97c_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
190 				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
191 {
192 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
193 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, &ctx->dmaids[0]);
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops alchemy_ac97c_ops = {
198 	.startup		= alchemy_ac97c_startup,
199 };
200 
201 static int au1xac97c_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
202 {
203 	return ac97c_workdata ? 0 : -ENODEV;
204 }
205 
206 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver au1xac97c_dai_driver = {
207 	.name			= "alchemy-ac97c",
208 	.ac97_control		= 1,
209 	.probe			= au1xac97c_dai_probe,
210 	.playback = {
211 		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
212 		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
213 		.channels_min	= 2,
214 		.channels_max	= 2,
215 	},
216 	.capture = {
217 		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
218 		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
219 		.channels_min	= 2,
220 		.channels_max	= 2,
221 	},
222 	.ops			= &alchemy_ac97c_ops,
223 };
224 
225 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver au1xac97c_component = {
226 	.name		= "au1xac97c",
227 };
228 
229 static int au1xac97c_drvprobe(struct platform_device *pdev)
230 {
231 	int ret;
232 	struct resource *iores, *dmares;
233 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx;
234 
235 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!ctx)
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
240 
241 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
242 	if (!iores)
243 		return -ENODEV;
244 
245 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, iores->start,
246 				     resource_size(iores),
247 				     pdev->name))
248 		return -EBUSY;
249 
250 	ctx->mmio = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, iores->start,
251 					 resource_size(iores));
252 	if (!ctx->mmio)
253 		return -EBUSY;
254 
255 	dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
256 	if (!dmares)
257 		return -EBUSY;
258 	ctx->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = dmares->start;
259 
260 	dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
261 	if (!dmares)
262 		return -EBUSY;
263 	ctx->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = dmares->start;
264 
265 	/* switch it on */
266 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D | EN_CE);
267 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_CE);
268 
269 	ctx->cfg = CFG_RC(3) | CFG_XS(3);
270 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
271 
272 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
273 
274 	ret = snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(&ac97c_bus_ops);
275 	if (ret)
276 		return ret;
277 
278 	ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &au1xac97c_component,
279 					 &au1xac97c_dai_driver, 1);
280 	if (ret)
281 		return ret;
282 
283 	ac97c_workdata = ctx;
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int au1xac97c_drvremove(struct platform_device *pdev)
288 {
289 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
290 
291 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
292 
293 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D);	/* clock off, disable */
294 
295 	ac97c_workdata = NULL;	/* MDEV */
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
301 static int au1xac97c_drvsuspend(struct device *dev)
302 {
303 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
304 
305 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D);	/* clock off, disable */
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static int au1xac97c_drvresume(struct device *dev)
311 {
312 	struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
313 
314 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_D | EN_CE);
315 	WR(ctx, AC97_ENABLE, EN_CE);
316 	WR(ctx, AC97_CONFIG, ctx->cfg);
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 static const struct dev_pm_ops au1xpscac97_pmops = {
322 	.suspend	= au1xac97c_drvsuspend,
323 	.resume		= au1xac97c_drvresume,
324 };
325 
326 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS (&au1xpscac97_pmops)
327 
328 #else
329 
330 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS NULL
331 
332 #endif
333 
334 static struct platform_driver au1xac97c_driver = {
335 	.driver	= {
336 		.name	= "alchemy-ac97c",
337 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
338 		.pm	= AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS,
339 	},
340 	.probe		= au1xac97c_drvprobe,
341 	.remove		= au1xac97c_drvremove,
342 };
343 
344 module_platform_driver(au1xac97c_driver);
345 
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1000/1500/1100 AC97C ASoC driver");
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");
349