xref: /linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision 46a1736d7c07687e7456f72b238a68034fd5a624)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
31  *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
32  *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
33  *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
34  *	  on these chips.
35  *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
36  *	- SPDIF support
37  *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
38  *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
39  *	  playback.
40  *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
41  *	  device for applications.
42  *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
43  *	  routines for each chipset.
44  *
45  * Sep. 26, 2005	Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
46  *	- Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sound/driver.h>
50 #include <asm/io.h>
51 #include <linux/delay.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/pci.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/gameport.h>
57 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
58 #include <sound/core.h>
59 #include <sound/pcm.h>
60 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
61 #include <sound/info.h>
62 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
63 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
64 #include <sound/initval.h>
65 
66 #if 0
67 #define POINTER_DEBUG
68 #endif
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C,pci},{VIA,VT8233A/C,8235}}");
74 
75 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
76 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
77 #endif
78 
79 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
80 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
81 static long mpu_port;
82 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
83 static int joystick;
84 #endif
85 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
86 static char *ac97_quirk;
87 static int dxs_support;
88 
89 module_param(index, int, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
91 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
93 module_param(mpu_port, long, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
95 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
96 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
98 #endif
99 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
101 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
103 module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
105 
106 /* just for backward compatibility */
107 static int enable;
108 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
109 
110 
111 /* revision numbers for via686 */
112 #define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
113 #define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
114 #define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
115 #define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
116 #define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
117 #define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
118 
119 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
120 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
121 #define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
122 #define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
123 #define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
124 #define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
125 #define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
126 
127 /*
128  *  Direct registers
129  */
130 
131 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
132 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
133 
134 /* common offsets */
135 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
136 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
137 #define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE	0x08	/* RO */
138 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
139 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
140 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
141 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
142 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
143 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
144 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
145 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
146 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
147 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
148 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
149 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
150 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
151 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
152 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
153 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
154 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
155 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
156 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
157 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
158 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
159 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
160 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
161 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
162 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
163 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
164 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
165 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
166 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
167 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
168 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
169 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
170 
171 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
172 enum {\
173 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
174 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
175 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
176 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
177 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
178 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
179 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
180 }
181 
182 /* playback block */
183 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
184 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
185 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
186 
187 /* AC'97 */
188 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
189 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
190 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
191 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
192 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
193 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
194 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
195 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
196 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
197 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
198 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
199 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
200 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
201 
202 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
203 /* via686 */
204 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
205 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
206 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
207 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
208 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
209 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
210 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
211 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
212 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
213 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
214 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
215 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
216 /* via8233 */
217 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
218 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
219 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
220 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
221 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
222 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
223 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
224 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
225 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
226 
227 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
228 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
229 
230 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
231 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
232 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
233 
234 /* via8233-specific registers */
235 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
236 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
237 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
238 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
239 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
240 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
241 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
242 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
243 
244 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
245 
246 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
247 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
248 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
249 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
250 
251 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
252 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
253 
254 /* pci space */
255 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
256 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
257 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
258 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
259 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
260 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
261 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
262 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
263 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
264 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
265 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
266 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
267 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
268 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
269 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
270 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
271 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
272 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
273 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
274 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
275 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
276 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
277 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
278 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
279 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
280 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
281 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
282 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
283 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
284 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
285 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
286 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
287 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
288 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
289 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
290 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
291 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
292 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
293 
294 /*
295  */
296 
297 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
298 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
299 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
300 #define VIA_DXS_48K	3
301 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
302 #define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
303 
304 
305 /*
306  * pcm stream
307  */
308 
309 struct snd_via_sg_table {
310 	unsigned int offset;
311 	unsigned int size;
312 } ;
313 
314 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
315 
316 struct viadev {
317 	unsigned int reg_offset;
318 	unsigned long port;
319 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
320         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
321 	int running;
322 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
323 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
324 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
325 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
326 	unsigned int lastpos;
327 	unsigned int fragsize;
328 	unsigned int bufsize;
329 	unsigned int bufsize2;
330 	int hwptr_done;		/* processed frame position in the buffer */
331 	int in_interrupt;
332 	int shadow_shift;
333 };
334 
335 
336 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
337 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
338 
339 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
340 
341 struct via_rate_lock {
342 	spinlock_t lock;
343 	int rate;
344 	int used;
345 };
346 
347 struct via82xx {
348 	int irq;
349 
350 	unsigned long port;
351 	struct resource *mpu_res;
352 	int chip_type;
353 	unsigned char revision;
354 
355 	unsigned char old_legacy;
356 	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
357 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
358 	unsigned char legacy_saved;
359 	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
360 	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
361 	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
362 	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
363 #endif
364 
365 	unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
366 	unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
367 
368 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
369 
370 	struct pci_dev *pci;
371 	struct snd_card *card;
372 
373 	unsigned int num_devs;
374 	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
375 	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
376 	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
377 	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
378 	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
379 	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
380 	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
381 
382 	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
383 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
384 
385 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
386 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
387 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
388 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
389 
390 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
391 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
392 
393 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
394 	struct gameport *gameport;
395 #endif
396 };
397 
398 static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
399 	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
400 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
401 	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
402 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
403 	{ 0, }
404 };
405 
406 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
407 
408 /*
409  */
410 
411 /*
412  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
413  * periods = number of periods
414  * fragsize = period size in bytes
415  */
416 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
417 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
418 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
419 {
420 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
421 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
422 	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
423 
424 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
425 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
426 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
427 		 */
428 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
429 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
430 					&dev->table) < 0)
431 			return -ENOMEM;
432 	}
433 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
434 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
435 		if (! dev->idx_table)
436 			return -ENOMEM;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* fill the entries */
440 	idx = 0;
441 	ofs = 0;
442 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
443 		rest = fragsize;
444 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
445 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
446 		 * over page boundary.
447 		 */
448 		do {
449 			unsigned int r;
450 			unsigned int flag;
451 
452 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
453 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
454 				return -EINVAL;
455 			}
456 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32((u32)snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf, ofs));
457 			r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
458 			if (rest < r)
459 				r = rest;
460 			rest -= r;
461 			if (! rest) {
462 				if (i == periods - 1)
463 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
464 				else
465 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
466 			} else
467 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
468 			// printk("via: tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
469 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
470 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
471 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
472 			ofs += r;
473 			idx++;
474 		} while (rest > 0);
475 	}
476 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
477 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
478 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
479 	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 
484 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
485 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
486 {
487 	if (dev->table.area) {
488 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
489 		dev->table.area = NULL;
490 	}
491 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
492 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  *  Basic I/O
498  */
499 
500 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
501 {
502 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
503 }
504 
505 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
506 {
507 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
508 }
509 
510 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
511 {
512 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
513 	unsigned int val;
514 
515 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
516 		udelay(1);
517 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
518 			return val & 0xffff;
519 	}
520 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
521 		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
522 	return -EIO;
523 }
524 
525 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
526 {
527 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
528 	unsigned int val, val1;
529 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
530 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
531 
532 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
533 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
534 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
535 		if (val1 == stat)
536 			return val & 0xffff;
537 		udelay(1);
538 	}
539 	return -EIO;
540 }
541 
542 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
543 {
544 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
545 	int err;
546 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
547 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
548 	msleep(500);
549 }
550 
551 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
552 				    unsigned short reg,
553 				    unsigned short val)
554 {
555 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
556 	unsigned int xval;
557 
558 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
559 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
560 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
561 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
562 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
563 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
564 }
565 
566 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
567 {
568 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
569 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
570 	int again = 0;
571 
572 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
573 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
574 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
575 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
576       	while (1) {
577       		if (again++ > 3) {
578 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
579 				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
580 		      	return 0xffff;
581 		}
582 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
583 		udelay (20);
584 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
585 			udelay(25);
586 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
587 			break;
588 		}
589 	}
590 	return val & 0xffff;
591 }
592 
593 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
594 {
595 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
596 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
597 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
598 	udelay(50);
599 	/* disable interrupts */
600 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
601 	/* clear interrupts */
602 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
603 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
604 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
605 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
606 	viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
607 }
608 
609 
610 /*
611  *  Interrupt handler
612  *  Used for 686 and 8233A
613  */
614 static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
615 {
616 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
617 	unsigned int status;
618 	unsigned int i;
619 
620 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
621 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
622 		if (chip->rmidi)
623 			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
624 			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data, regs);
625 		return IRQ_NONE;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* check status for each stream */
629 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
630 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
631 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
632 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
633 		if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
634 			continue;
635 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
636 			/*
637 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
638 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
639 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
640 			 */
641 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
642 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
643 			else
644 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
645 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
646 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
647 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
648 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
649 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
650 		}
651 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
652 	}
653 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
654 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  *  Interrupt handler
659  */
660 static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
661 {
662 	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
663 	unsigned int status;
664 	unsigned int i;
665 	int irqreturn = 0;
666 
667 	/* check status for each stream */
668 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
669 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
670 
671 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
672 		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
673 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
674 		unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
675 
676 		shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
677 			(VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
678 			 VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
679 		c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
680 		if (!c_status)
681 			continue;
682 
683 		substream = viadev->substream;
684 		if (substream && viadev->running) {
685 			/*
686 			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
687 			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
688 			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
689 			 */
690 			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
691 				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
692 			else
693 				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
694 			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
695 			if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
696 				viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
697 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
698 
699 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
700 
701 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
702 			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
703 		}
704 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
705 		irqreturn = 1;
706 	}
707 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
708 	return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  *  PCM callbacks
713  */
714 
715 /*
716  * trigger callback
717  */
718 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
719 {
720 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
721 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
722 	unsigned char val;
723 
724 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
725 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
726 	else
727 		val = 0;
728 	switch (cmd) {
729 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
730 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
731 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
732 		viadev->running = 1;
733 		break;
734 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
735 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
736 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
737 		viadev->running = 0;
738 		break;
739 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
740 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
741 		viadev->running = 0;
742 		break;
743 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
744 		viadev->running = 1;
745 		break;
746 	default:
747 		return -EINVAL;
748 	}
749 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
750 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
751 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 
756 /*
757  * pointer callbacks
758  */
759 
760 /*
761  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
762  */
763 
764 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
765 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
766 				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
767 
768 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct viadev *viadev, unsigned int idx,
769 					   unsigned int count)
770 {
771 	unsigned int size, base, res;
772 
773 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
774 	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
775 	res = base + size - count;
776 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
777 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
778 
779 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
780 	if (size < count) {
781 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
782 			   (int)size, (int)count);
783 		res = viadev->lastpos;
784 	} else {
785 		if (! count) {
786 			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
787 			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
788 			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
789 			 */
790 			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
791 			if (delta < 0)
792 				delta += viadev->bufsize;
793 			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
794 				res = base;
795 		}
796 		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
797 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
798 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, "
799 			       "bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, "
800 			       "count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
801 			       viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
802 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
803 			       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
804 #endif
805 			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
806 			res = base + size;
807 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
808 				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), "
809 					   "using last valid pointer\n");
810 				res = viadev->lastpos;
811 			}
812 		}
813 	}
814 	return res;
815 }
816 
817 /*
818  * get the current pointer on via686
819  */
820 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
821 {
822 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
823 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
824 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
825 
826 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
827 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
828 		return 0;
829 
830 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
831 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
832 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
833 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
834 	 */
835 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
836 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
837 		idx = 0;
838 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
839 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
840 	res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
841 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
842 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
843 
844 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * get the current pointer on via823x
849  */
850 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
851 {
852 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
853 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
854 	unsigned int idx, count, res;
855 	int status;
856 
857 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
858 
859 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
860 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
861 	status = viadev->in_interrupt;
862 	if (!status)
863 		status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
864 
865 	if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
866 		res = 0;
867 		goto unlock;
868 	}
869 	if (count & 0xffffff) {
870 		idx = count >> 24;
871 		if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
872 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
873 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
874 			       viadev->tbl_entries);
875 #endif
876 			res = viadev->lastpos;
877 		} else {
878 			count &= 0xffffff;
879 			res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
880 		}
881 	} else {
882 		res = viadev->hwptr_done;
883 		if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
884 			if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
885 				res = 0;
886 			} else
887 				if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
888 					res += viadev->fragsize;
889 				}
890 		}
891 	}
892 unlock:
893 	viadev->lastpos = res;
894 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
895 
896 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
897 }
898 
899 
900 /*
901  * hw_params callback:
902  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
903  */
904 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
905 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
906 {
907 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
908 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
909 	int err;
910 
911 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
912 	if (err < 0)
913 		return err;
914 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
915 			      params_periods(hw_params),
916 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
917 	if (err < 0)
918 		return err;
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * hw_free callback:
925  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
926  */
927 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
928 {
929 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
930 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
931 
932 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
933 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 
938 /*
939  * set up the table pointer
940  */
941 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
942 {
943 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
944 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
945 	udelay(20);
946 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
951  */
952 static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
953 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
954 {
955 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
956 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
957 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
958 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
959 	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
960 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
961 	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
962 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
963 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
964 }
965 
966 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
967 {
968 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
969 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
970 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
971 
972 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
973 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
974 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
975 	return 0;
976 }
977 
978 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
979 {
980 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
981 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
982 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
983 
984 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
985 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * lock the current rate
991  */
992 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
993 {
994 	int changed = 0;
995 
996 	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
997 	if (rec->rate != rate) {
998 		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
999 			changed = -EINVAL;
1000 		else {
1001 			rec->rate = rate;
1002 			changed = 1;
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1006 	return changed;
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1011  */
1012 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1013 {
1014 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1015 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1016 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1017 	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1018 	int rate_changed;
1019 	u32 rbits;
1020 
1021 	if ((rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate)) < 0)
1022 		return rate_changed;
1023 	if (rate_changed)
1024 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1025 				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1026 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1027 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1028 
1029 	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1030 		rbits = 0xfffff;
1031 	else
1032 		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1033 			((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1034 	snd_assert((rbits & ~0xfffff) == 0, return -EINVAL);
1035 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1036 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1037 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1038 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1039 	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1040 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1041 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1042 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1043 	     rbits | /* rate */
1044 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1045 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1046 	udelay(20);
1047 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1048 	return 0;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1053  */
1054 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1055 {
1056 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1057 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1058 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1059 	unsigned int slots;
1060 	int fmt;
1061 
1062 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1063 		return -EINVAL;
1064 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1065 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1066 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1067 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1068 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1069 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1070 
1071 	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1072 		VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1073 	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1074 	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1075 #if 0
1076 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1077 		slots = 0;
1078 	else
1079 #endif
1080 	{
1081 		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1082 		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1083 		switch (runtime->channels) {
1084 		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1085 		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1086 		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1087 		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1088 		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1089 		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1090 		default: slots = 0; break;
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 	/* STOP index is never reached */
1094 	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1095 	udelay(20);
1096 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1102  */
1103 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1104 {
1105 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1106 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1107 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1108 
1109 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1110 		return -EINVAL;
1111 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1112 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1113 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1114 	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1115 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1116 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1117 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1118 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1119 	udelay(20);
1120 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1121 	return 0;
1122 }
1123 
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1127  */
1128 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1129 {
1130 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1131 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1132 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1133 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1134 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1135 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1136 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1137 	.rate_min =		48000,
1138 	.rate_max =		48000,
1139 	.channels_min =		1,
1140 	.channels_max =		2,
1141 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1142 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1143 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1144 	.periods_min =		2,
1145 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1146 	.fifo_size =		0,
1147 };
1148 
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * open callback skeleton
1152  */
1153 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1154 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1155 {
1156 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1157 	int err;
1158 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1159 
1160 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1161 
1162 	/* set the hw rate condition */
1163 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1164 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1165 	ratep->used++;
1166 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1167 		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1168 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1169 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1170 	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1171 		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1172 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1173 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1174 	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1175 		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1176 		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1177 				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1178 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1179 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1180 	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1181 		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1182 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1183 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1184 	} else {
1185 		/* a fixed rate */
1186 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1187 		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1188 	}
1189 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1190 
1191 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1192 	   in interrupt */
1193 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1194 		return err;
1195 
1196 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1197 	viadev->substream = substream;
1198 
1199 	return 0;
1200 }
1201 
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * open callback for playback on via686 and via823x DSX
1205  */
1206 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1207 {
1208 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1209 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1210 	int err;
1211 
1212 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1213 		return err;
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1219  */
1220 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1221 {
1222 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1223 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1224 	int err;
1225 	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1226 	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1227 	 */
1228 	static unsigned int channels[] = {
1229 		1, 2, 4, 6
1230 	};
1231 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1232 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1233 		.list = channels,
1234 		.mask = 0,
1235 	};
1236 
1237 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1238 		return err;
1239 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1240 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1241 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1242 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1243 					   &hw_constraints_channels);
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
1247 /*
1248  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1249  */
1250 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1251 {
1252 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1253 	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1254 
1255 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * close callback
1260  */
1261 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1262 {
1263 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1264 	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1265 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1266 
1267 	/* release the rate lock */
1268 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1269 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1270 	ratep->used--;
1271 	if (! ratep->used)
1272 		ratep->rate = 0;
1273 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1274 
1275 	viadev->substream = NULL;
1276 	return 0;
1277 }
1278 
1279 
1280 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1281 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1282 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1283 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1284 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1285 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1286 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1287 	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1288 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1289 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1290 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1291 };
1292 
1293 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1294 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1295 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1296 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1297 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1298 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1299 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1300 	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1301 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1302 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1303 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1304 };
1305 
1306 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1307 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1308 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1309 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1310 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1311 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1312 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1313 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1314 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1315 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1316 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1317 };
1318 
1319 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1320 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1321 	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1322 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1323 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1324 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1325 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1326 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1327 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1328 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1329 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1330 };
1331 
1332 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1333 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1334 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1335 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1336 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1337 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1338 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1339 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1340 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1341 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1342 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1343 };
1344 
1345 
1346 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1347 			int shadow_pos, int direction)
1348 {
1349 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1350 	chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1351 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1352 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1357  */
1358 static int __devinit snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1359 {
1360 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1361 	int i, err;
1362 
1363 	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1364 	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1365 	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1366 	chip->num_devs = 7;
1367 	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1368 
1369 	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1370 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1371 	if (err < 0)
1372 		return err;
1373 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1374 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1375 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1376 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1377 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1378 	/* set up playbacks */
1379 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1380 		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1381 	/* capture */
1382 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1383 
1384 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1385 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1386 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1387 		return err;
1388 
1389 	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1390 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1391 	if (err < 0)
1392 		return err;
1393 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1394 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1395 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1396 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1397 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1398 	/* set up playback */
1399 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1400 	/* set up capture */
1401 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1402 
1403 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1404 						         snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1405 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1406 		return err;
1407 
1408 	return 0;
1409 }
1410 
1411 /*
1412  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1413  */
1414 static int __devinit snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1415 {
1416 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1417 	int err;
1418 
1419 	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1420 	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1421 	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1422 	chip->num_devs = 3;
1423 	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1424 
1425 	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1426 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1427 	if (err < 0)
1428 		return err;
1429 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1430 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1431 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1432 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1433 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1434 	/* set up playback */
1435 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1436 	/* capture */
1437 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1438 
1439 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1440 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1441 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1442 		return err;
1443 
1444 	/* SPDIF supported? */
1445 	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1446 		return 0;
1447 
1448 	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1449 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1450 	if (err < 0)
1451 		return err;
1452 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1453 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1454 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1455 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1456 	/* set up playback */
1457 	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1458 
1459 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1460 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1461 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1462 		return err;
1463 
1464 	return 0;
1465 }
1466 
1467 /*
1468  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1469  */
1470 static int __devinit snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1471 {
1472 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1473 	int err;
1474 
1475 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1476 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1477 	chip->num_devs = 2;
1478 	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1479 
1480 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1481 	if (err < 0)
1482 		return err;
1483 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1484 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1485 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1486 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1487 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1488 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1489 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1490 
1491 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1492 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1493 							 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1494 		return err;
1495 
1496 	return 0;
1497 }
1498 
1499 
1500 /*
1501  *  Mixer part
1502  */
1503 
1504 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1505 					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1506 {
1507 	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1508 	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1509 	 */
1510 	static char *texts[2] = {
1511 		"Input1", "Input2"
1512 	};
1513 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1514 	uinfo->count = 1;
1515 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
1516 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= 2)
1517 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 1;
1518 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1519 	return 0;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1523 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1524 {
1525 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1526 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1527 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1528 	return 0;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1532 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1533 {
1534 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1535 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1536 	u8 val, oval;
1537 
1538 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1539 	oval = inb(port);
1540 	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1541 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1542 		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1543 	if (val != oval)
1544 		outb(val, port);
1545 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1546 	return val != oval;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source __devinitdata = {
1550 	.name = "Input Source Select",
1551 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1552 	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1553 	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1554 	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1558 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1559 {
1560 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1561 	uinfo->count = 1;
1562 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1563 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1564 	return 0;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1568 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1569 {
1570 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1571 	u8 val;
1572 
1573 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1574 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1575 	return 0;
1576 }
1577 
1578 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1579 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1580 {
1581 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1582 	u8 val, oval;
1583 
1584 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1585 	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1586 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1587 		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1588 	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1589 	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1590 	if (val != oval) {
1591 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1592 		return 1;
1593 	}
1594 	return 0;
1595 }
1596 
1597 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control __devinitdata = {
1598 	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1599 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1600 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1601 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1602 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1603 };
1604 
1605 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1606 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1607 {
1608 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1609 	uinfo->count = 2;
1610 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1611 	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1612 	return 0;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1616 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1617 {
1618 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1619 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1620 
1621 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1622 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1623 	return 0;
1624 }
1625 
1626 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1627 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1628 {
1629 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1630 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1631 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1632 	return 0;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1636 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1637 {
1638 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1639 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1640 	unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1641 	unsigned char val;
1642 	int i, change = 0;
1643 
1644 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1645 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1646 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1647 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1648 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1649 		change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1650 		if (change) {
1651 			chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1652 			outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 	return change;
1656 }
1657 
1658 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1659 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1660 {
1661 	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1662 	unsigned int idx;
1663 	unsigned char val;
1664 	int i, change = 0;
1665 
1666 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1667 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1668 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1669 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1670 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1671 		if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1672 			change = 1;
1673 			chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1674 			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1675 				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1676 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1677 				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1678 			}
1679 		}
1680 	}
1681 	return change;
1682 }
1683 
1684 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1685 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1686 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1687 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1688 	.get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1689 	.put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1690 };
1691 
1692 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1693 	.name = "VIA DXS Playback Volume",
1694 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1695 	.count = 4,
1696 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1697 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1698 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1699 };
1700 
1701 /*
1702  */
1703 
1704 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1705 {
1706 	struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1707 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1711 {
1712 	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1713 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1717 	{
1718 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1719 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1720 		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1721 		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1722 		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1723 	},
1724 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1725 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1726 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1727 		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1728 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1729 	},
1730 	{
1731 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1732 		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1733 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1734 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1735 	},
1736 	{
1737 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1738 		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1739 		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1740 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1741 	},
1742 	{
1743 		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1744 		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1745 		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1746 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1747 	},
1748 	{
1749 		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1750 		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1751 		.name = "Unknown",
1752 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1753 	},
1754 	{
1755 		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1756 		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1757 		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1758 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1759 	},
1760 	{
1761 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1762 		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1763 		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1764 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1765 	},
1766 	{ } /* terminator */
1767 };
1768 
1769 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1770 {
1771 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1772 	int err;
1773 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1774 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1775 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1776 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1777 	};
1778 
1779 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1780 		return err;
1781 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1782 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1783 
1784 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1785 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1786 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1787 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1788 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
1789 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1790 		return err;
1791 
1792 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1793 
1794 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1795 		/* use slot 10/11 */
1796 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	return 0;
1800 }
1801 
1802 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1803 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1804 static int __devinit snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1805 {
1806 	struct gameport *gp;
1807 	struct resource *r;
1808 
1809 	if (!joystick)
1810 		return -ENODEV;
1811 
1812 	r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "VIA686 gameport");
1813 	if (!r) {
1814 		printk(KERN_WARNING "via82xx: cannot reserve joystick port 0x%#x\n",
1815 		       JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1816 		return -EBUSY;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1820 	if (!gp) {
1821 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1822 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1823 		return -ENOMEM;
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1827 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1828 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1829 	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1830 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
1831 
1832 	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1833 	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1834 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1835 
1836 	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1837 
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1842 {
1843 	if (chip->gameport) {
1844 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
1845 
1846 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1847 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1848 		release_and_free_resource(r);
1849 	}
1850 }
1851 #else
1852 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1853 {
1854 	return -ENOSYS;
1855 }
1856 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1857 #endif
1858 
1859 
1860 /*
1861  *
1862  */
1863 
1864 static int __devinit snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1865 {
1866 	int i, err, caps;
1867 	unsigned char val;
1868 
1869 	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1870 	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
1871 		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
1872 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
1873 		if (err < 0)
1874 			return err;
1875 	}
1876 	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
1877 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
1878 		if (err < 0)
1879 			return err;
1880 	}
1881 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1882 		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
1883 		 * as the PCM vol control
1884 		 */
1885 		struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;
1886 		memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
1887 		strcpy(sid.name, "PCM Playback Volume");
1888 		sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1889 		if (! snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &sid)) {
1890 			snd_printd(KERN_INFO "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
1891 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
1892 			if (err < 0)
1893 				return err;
1894 		}
1895 		else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
1896 		{
1897 			/* Standalone DXS controls */
1898 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip));
1899 			if (err < 0)
1900 				return err;
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
1904 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1905 	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
1906 	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
1907 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1908 
1909 	return 0;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int __devinit snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1913 {
1914 	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
1915 	int rev_h = 0;
1916 
1917 	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
1918 	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
1919 	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
1920 	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
1921 	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
1922 		rev_h = 1;
1923 		if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
1924 			mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
1925 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
1926 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1927 			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
1928 #endif
1929 		} else {
1930 			mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
1931 		}
1932 	} else {
1933 		switch (mpu_port) {	/* force MIDI */
1934 		case 0x300:
1935 		case 0x310:
1936 		case 0x320:
1937 		case 0x330:
1938 			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
1939 			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
1940 			break;
1941 		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
1942 			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
1943 				mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
1944 			break;
1945 		}
1946 	}
1947 	if (mpu_port >= 0x200 &&
1948 	    (chip->mpu_res = request_region(mpu_port, 2, "VIA82xx MPU401"))
1949 	    != NULL) {
1950 		if (rev_h)
1951 			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
1952 		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1953 	} else {
1954 		if (rev_h)
1955 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
1956 		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1957 		mpu_port = 0;
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
1961 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
1962 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
1963 		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
1964 					mpu_port, 1,
1965 					chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
1966 			printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to initialize MPU-401"
1967 			       " at 0x%lx, skipping\n", mpu_port);
1968 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1969 		} else {
1970 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
1971 		}
1972 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
1976 
1977 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1978 	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
1979 	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
1980 #endif
1981 
1982 	return 0;
1983 }
1984 
1985 
1986 /*
1987  * proc interface
1988  */
1989 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1990 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1991 {
1992 	struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
1993 	int i;
1994 
1995 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
1996 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
1997 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
1998 	}
1999 }
2000 
2001 static void __devinit snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2002 {
2003 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2004 
2005 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
2006 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2007 }
2008 
2009 /*
2010  *
2011  */
2012 
2013 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2014 {
2015 	unsigned int val;
2016 	unsigned long end_time;
2017 	unsigned char pval;
2018 
2019 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2020 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2021 		/* disable all legacy ports */
2022 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2023 #endif
2024 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2025 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2026 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2027 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2028 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2029 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2030 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2031 		udelay(100);
2032 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2033 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2034 		udelay(100);
2035 #else
2036 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2037 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2038 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2039 		udelay(2);
2040 #endif
2041 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2042 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2043 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2044 		udelay(100);
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2048 	 * complete codec reset, above */
2049 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2050 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2051 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2052 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2053 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2054 		udelay(100);
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	/* wait until codec ready */
2058 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2059 	do {
2060 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2061 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2062 			break;
2063 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2064 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2065 
2066 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2067 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2068 
2069 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2070 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2071 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2072 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2073 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2074 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2075 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2076 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2077 	do {
2078 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2079 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2080 			goto __ac97_ok2;
2081 		}
2082 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
2083 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2084 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2085 
2086       __ac97_ok2:
2087 #endif
2088 
2089 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2090 		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2091 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2092 		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
2093 		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2097 		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2098 		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2099 		 */
2100 		struct pci_dev *pci;
2101 		pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2102 		if (pci) {
2103 			unsigned char data;
2104 			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2105 			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2106 			pci_dev_put(pci);
2107 		}
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2111 		int i, idx;
2112 		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2113 			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2114 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2115 				chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2116 				outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2117 				     port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2118 			}
2119 		}
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	return 0;
2123 }
2124 
2125 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2126 /*
2127  * power management
2128  */
2129 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2130 {
2131 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2132 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2133 	int i;
2134 
2135 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2136 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2137 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
2138 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2139 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2140 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2141 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2142 
2143 	/* save misc values */
2144 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2145 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2146 		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2147 		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
2151 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2152 	pci_save_state(pci);
2153 	return 0;
2154 }
2155 
2156 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2157 {
2158 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2159 	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2160 	int i;
2161 
2162 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2163 	pci_enable_device(pci);
2164 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2165 
2166 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2167 
2168 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2169 		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2170 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2171 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2172 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2173 	} else {
2174 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2175 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2176 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2180 
2181 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2182 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2183 
2184 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2185 	return 0;
2186 }
2187 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2188 
2189 static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx *chip)
2190 {
2191 	unsigned int i;
2192 
2193 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2194 		goto __end_hw;
2195 	/* disable interrupts */
2196 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2197 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2198 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2199       __end_hw:
2200 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2201 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2202 	release_and_free_resource(chip->mpu_res);
2203 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2204 
2205 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2206 		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2207 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2208 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2209 	}
2210 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2211 	kfree(chip);
2212 	return 0;
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2216 {
2217 	struct via82xx *chip = device->device_data;
2218 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2219 }
2220 
2221 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2222 					struct pci_dev *pci,
2223 					int chip_type,
2224 					int revision,
2225 					unsigned int ac97_clock,
2226 					struct via82xx ** r_via)
2227 {
2228 	struct via82xx *chip;
2229 	int err;
2230         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2231 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
2232         };
2233 
2234 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2235 		return err;
2236 
2237 	if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
2238 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2239 		return -ENOMEM;
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2243 	chip->revision = revision;
2244 
2245 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2246 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2247 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2248 	chip->card = card;
2249 	chip->pci = pci;
2250 	chip->irq = -1;
2251 
2252 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2253 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2254 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2255 			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2256 
2257 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2258 		kfree(chip);
2259 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2260 		return err;
2261 	}
2262 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2263 	if (request_irq(pci->irq,
2264 			chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2265 			snd_via8233_interrupt :	snd_via686_interrupt,
2266 			SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ,
2267 			card->driver, chip)) {
2268 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2269 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2270 		return -EBUSY;
2271 	}
2272 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2273 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2274 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2275 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2276 
2277 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
2278 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2279 		return err;
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2283 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2284 		return err;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2288 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2289 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2290 	pci_set_master(pci);
2291 
2292 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2293 
2294 	*r_via = chip;
2295 	return 0;
2296 }
2297 
2298 struct via823x_info {
2299 	int revision;
2300 	char *name;
2301 	int type;
2302 };
2303 static struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] __devinitdata = {
2304 	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2305 	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2306 	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2307 	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2308 	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2309 	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2310 };
2311 
2312 /*
2313  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2314  */
2315 struct dxs_whitelist {
2316 	unsigned short subvendor;
2317 	unsigned short subdevice;
2318 	unsigned short mask;
2319 	short action;	/* new dxs_support value */
2320 };
2321 
2322 static int __devinit check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci)
2323 {
2324 	static struct dxs_whitelist whitelist[] = {
2325 		{ .subvendor = 0x1005, .subdevice = 0x4710, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Avance Logic Mobo */
2326 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0996, .action = VIA_DXS_48K },
2327 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0a81, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ECS K7VTA3 v8.0 */
2328 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0a85, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ECS L7VMM2 */
2329 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0xa101, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC },
2330 		{ .subvendor = 0x1025, .subdevice = 0x0033, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Acer Inspire 1353LM */
2331 		{ .subvendor = 0x1025, .subdevice = 0x0046, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi */
2332 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x8095, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V8X (FIXME: possibly VIA_DXS_ENABLE?)*/
2333 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x80a1, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V8-X */
2334 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x80b0, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V600 & K8V*/
2335 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x810d, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* ASUS */
2336 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x812a, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC    }, /* ASUS A8V Deluxe */
2337 		{ .subvendor = 0x1071, .subdevice = 0x8375, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Vobis/Yakumo/Mitac notebook */
2338 		{ .subvendor = 0x1071, .subdevice = 0x8399, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Umax AB 595T (VIA K8N800A - VT8237) */
2339 		{ .subvendor = 0x10cf, .subdevice = 0x118e, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* FSC laptop */
2340 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0x4161, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASRock K7VT2 */
2341 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0x4552, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* QDI Kudoz 7X/600-6AL */
2342 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0xaa01, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* EPIA MII */
2343 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0xc001, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Insight P4-ITX */
2344 		{ .subvendor = 0x1297, .subdevice = 0xa232, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Shuttle ?? */
2345 		{ .subvendor = 0x1297, .subdevice = 0xc160, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Shuttle SK41G */
2346 		{ .subvendor = 0x1458, .subdevice = 0xa002, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Gigabyte GA-7VAXP */
2347 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0080, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI K8T Neo-FIS2R */
2348 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0430, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI 7142 (K8MM-V) */
2349 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0470, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI KT880 Delta-FSR */
2350 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x3800, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI KT266 */
2351 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x5901, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* MSI KT6 Delta-SR */
2352 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7023, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* MSI K8T Neo2-FI */
2353 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7120, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI KT4V */
2354 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7142, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI K8MM-V */
2355 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1401, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT KD7(-RAID) */
2356 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1411, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT VA-20 */
2357 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1413, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT KV8 Pro */
2358 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1415, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Abit AV8 */
2359 		{ .subvendor = 0x14ff, .subdevice = 0x0403, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Twinhead mobo */
2360 		{ .subvendor = 0x14ff, .subdevice = 0x0408, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Twinhead laptop */
2361 		{ .subvendor = 0x1558, .subdevice = 0x4701, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Clevo D470 */
2362 		{ .subvendor = 0x1584, .subdevice = 0x8120, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Gericom/Targa/Vobis/Uniwill laptop */
2363 		{ .subvendor = 0x1584, .subdevice = 0x8123, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Uniwill (Targa Visionary XP-210) */
2364 		{ .subvendor = 0x161f, .subdevice = 0x202b, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Amira Note book */
2365 		{ .subvendor = 0x161f, .subdevice = 0x2032, .action = VIA_DXS_48K }, /* m680x machines */
2366 		{ .subvendor = 0x1631, .subdevice = 0xe004, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Easy Note 3174, Packard Bell */
2367 		{ .subvendor = 0x1695, .subdevice = 0x3005, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* EPoX EP-8K9A */
2368 		{ .subvendor = 0x1849, .subdevice = 0x3059, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASRock K7VM2 */
2369 		{ .subvendor = 0x1849, .subdevice = 0x9761, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* ASRock mobo(?) */
2370 		{ .subvendor = 0x1919, .subdevice = 0x200a, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Soltek SL-K8Tpro-939 */
2371 		{ .subvendor = 0x4005, .subdevice = 0x4710, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC },	/* MSI K7T266 Pro2 (MS-6380 V2.0) BIOS 3.7 */
2372 		{ } /* terminator */
2373 	};
2374 	struct dxs_whitelist *w;
2375 	unsigned short subsystem_vendor;
2376 	unsigned short subsystem_device;
2377 
2378 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &subsystem_vendor);
2379 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &subsystem_device);
2380 
2381 	for (w = whitelist; w->subvendor; w++) {
2382 		if (w->subvendor != subsystem_vendor)
2383 			continue;
2384 		if (w->mask) {
2385 			if ((w->mask & subsystem_device) == w->subdevice)
2386 				return w->action;
2387 		} else {
2388 			if (subsystem_device == w->subdevice)
2389 				return w->action;
2390 		}
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	/*
2394 	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2395 	 */
2396 	printk(KERN_INFO "via82xx: Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2397 	printk(KERN_INFO "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2398 	printk(KERN_INFO "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2399 	printk(KERN_INFO "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2400 	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2401 };
2402 
2403 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2404 				       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2405 {
2406 	struct snd_card *card;
2407 	struct via82xx *chip;
2408 	unsigned char revision;
2409 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2410 	unsigned int i;
2411 	int err;
2412 
2413 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
2414 	if (card == NULL)
2415 		return -ENOMEM;
2416 
2417 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2418 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revision);
2419 	switch (card_type) {
2420 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2421 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2422 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", revision);
2423 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2424 		break;
2425 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2426 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2427 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", revision);
2428 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2429 			if (revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2430 				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2431 				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2432 				break;
2433 			}
2434 		}
2435 		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2436 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2437 				dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci);
2438 			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2439 			 * dxs_support module option
2440 			 */
2441 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2442 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2443 			else
2444 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2445 		}
2446 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2447 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2448 		else if (revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2449 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2450 		else
2451 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2452 		break;
2453 	default:
2454 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2455 		err = -EINVAL;
2456 		goto __error;
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, revision,
2460 				      ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
2461 		goto __error;
2462 	card->private_data = chip;
2463 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk)) < 0)
2464 		goto __error;
2465 
2466 	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2467 		if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 ||
2468 		    (err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2469 			goto __error;
2470 	} else {
2471 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2472 			if ((err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2473 				goto __error;
2474 			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2475 		} else {
2476 			if ((err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2477 				goto __error;
2478 			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2479 				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2480 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2481 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2482 			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2483 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2484 				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2485 			}
2486 		}
2487 		if ((err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip)) < 0)
2488 			goto __error;
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	/* disable interrupts */
2492 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2493 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2494 
2495 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2496 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2497 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2498 
2499 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2500 
2501 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2502 		snd_card_free(card);
2503 		return err;
2504 	}
2505 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2506 	return 0;
2507 
2508  __error:
2509 	snd_card_free(card);
2510 	return err;
2511 }
2512 
2513 static void __devexit snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2514 {
2515 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2516 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2517 }
2518 
2519 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2520 	.name = "VIA 82xx Audio",
2521 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2522 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2523 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_via82xx_remove),
2524 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2525 	.suspend = snd_via82xx_suspend,
2526 	.resume = snd_via82xx_resume,
2527 #endif
2528 };
2529 
2530 static int __init alsa_card_via82xx_init(void)
2531 {
2532 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2533 }
2534 
2535 static void __exit alsa_card_via82xx_exit(void)
2536 {
2537 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2538 }
2539 
2540 module_init(alsa_card_via82xx_init)
2541 module_exit(alsa_card_via82xx_exit)
2542