xref: /linux/sound/pci/rme96.c (revision 9a4e47ef98a3041f6d2869ba2cd3401701776275)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST audio
4  *   interfaces
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>
7  *
8  *      Thanks to Henk Hesselink <henk@anda.nl> for the analog volume control
9  *      code.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/info.h>
22 #include <sound/control.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 
28 /* note, two last pcis should be equal, it is not a bug */
29 
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>");
31 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RME Digi96, Digi96/8, Digi96/8 PRO, Digi96/8 PST, "
32 		   "Digi96/8 PAD");
33 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
34 
35 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
36 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
37 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
38 
39 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi96 soundcard.");
41 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for RME Digi96 soundcard.");
43 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable RME Digi96 soundcard.");
45 
46 /*
47  * Defines for RME Digi96 series, from internal RME reference documents
48  * dated 12.01.00
49  */
50 
51 #define RME96_SPDIF_NCHANNELS 2
52 
53 /* Playback and capture buffer size */
54 #define RME96_BUFFER_SIZE 0x10000
55 
56 /* IO area size */
57 #define RME96_IO_SIZE 0x60000
58 
59 /* IO area offsets */
60 #define RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER      0x0
61 #define RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER       0x10000
62 #define RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER 0x20000
63 #define RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG   0x20004
64 #define RME96_IO_CONFIRM_PLAY_IRQ 0x20008
65 #define RME96_IO_CONFIRM_REC_IRQ  0x2000C
66 #define RME96_IO_SET_PLAY_POS     0x40000
67 #define RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS   0x4FFFC
68 #define RME96_IO_SET_REC_POS      0x50000
69 #define RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS    0x5FFFC
70 #define RME96_IO_GET_PLAY_POS     0x20000
71 #define RME96_IO_GET_REC_POS      0x30000
72 
73 /* Write control register bits */
74 #define RME96_WCR_START     (1 << 0)
75 #define RME96_WCR_START_2   (1 << 1)
76 #define RME96_WCR_GAIN_0    (1 << 2)
77 #define RME96_WCR_GAIN_1    (1 << 3)
78 #define RME96_WCR_MODE24    (1 << 4)
79 #define RME96_WCR_MODE24_2  (1 << 5)
80 #define RME96_WCR_BM        (1 << 6)
81 #define RME96_WCR_BM_2      (1 << 7)
82 #define RME96_WCR_ADAT      (1 << 8)
83 #define RME96_WCR_FREQ_0    (1 << 9)
84 #define RME96_WCR_FREQ_1    (1 << 10)
85 #define RME96_WCR_DS        (1 << 11)
86 #define RME96_WCR_PRO       (1 << 12)
87 #define RME96_WCR_EMP       (1 << 13)
88 #define RME96_WCR_SEL       (1 << 14)
89 #define RME96_WCR_MASTER    (1 << 15)
90 #define RME96_WCR_PD        (1 << 16)
91 #define RME96_WCR_INP_0     (1 << 17)
92 #define RME96_WCR_INP_1     (1 << 18)
93 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_0    (1 << 19)
94 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_1    (1 << 20)
95 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_2    (1 << 21)
96 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_3    (1 << 22)
97 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_4    (1 << 23)
98 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_5    (1 << 24)
99 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_6    (1 << 25)
100 #define RME96_WCR_THRU_7    (1 << 26)
101 #define RME96_WCR_DOLBY     (1 << 27)
102 #define RME96_WCR_MONITOR_0 (1 << 28)
103 #define RME96_WCR_MONITOR_1 (1 << 29)
104 #define RME96_WCR_ISEL      (1 << 30)
105 #define RME96_WCR_IDIS      (1 << 31)
106 
107 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_0 2
108 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_1 3
109 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0 9
110 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1 10
111 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0 17
112 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1 18
113 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_0 28
114 #define RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_1 29
115 
116 /* Read control register bits */
117 #define RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK 0xFFFF
118 #define RME96_RCR_IRQ_2     (1 << 16)
119 #define RME96_RCR_T_OUT     (1 << 17)
120 #define RME96_RCR_DEV_ID_0  (1 << 21)
121 #define RME96_RCR_DEV_ID_1  (1 << 22)
122 #define RME96_RCR_LOCK      (1 << 23)
123 #define RME96_RCR_VERF      (1 << 26)
124 #define RME96_RCR_F0        (1 << 27)
125 #define RME96_RCR_F1        (1 << 28)
126 #define RME96_RCR_F2        (1 << 29)
127 #define RME96_RCR_AUTOSYNC  (1 << 30)
128 #define RME96_RCR_IRQ       (1 << 31)
129 
130 #define RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F0 27
131 #define RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F1 28
132 #define RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F2 29
133 
134 /* Additional register bits */
135 #define RME96_AR_WSEL       (1 << 0)
136 #define RME96_AR_ANALOG     (1 << 1)
137 #define RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0  (1 << 2)
138 #define RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1  (1 << 3)
139 #define RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2  (1 << 4)
140 #define RME96_AR_PD2        (1 << 5)
141 #define RME96_AR_DAC_EN     (1 << 6)
142 #define RME96_AR_CLATCH     (1 << 7)
143 #define RME96_AR_CCLK       (1 << 8)
144 #define RME96_AR_CDATA      (1 << 9)
145 
146 #define RME96_AR_BITPOS_F0 2
147 #define RME96_AR_BITPOS_F1 3
148 #define RME96_AR_BITPOS_F2 4
149 
150 /* Monitor tracks */
151 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_1_2 0
152 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_3_4 1
153 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_5_6 2
154 #define RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_7_8 3
155 
156 /* Attenuation */
157 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_0 0
158 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_6 1
159 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_12 2
160 #define RME96_ATTENUATION_18 3
161 
162 /* Input types */
163 #define RME96_INPUT_OPTICAL 0
164 #define RME96_INPUT_COAXIAL 1
165 #define RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL 2
166 #define RME96_INPUT_XLR 3
167 #define RME96_INPUT_ANALOG 4
168 
169 /* Clock modes */
170 #define RME96_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE 0
171 #define RME96_CLOCKMODE_MASTER 1
172 #define RME96_CLOCKMODE_WORDCLOCK 2
173 
174 /* Block sizes in bytes */
175 #define RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE 2048
176 #define RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE 8192
177 
178 /* Volume control */
179 #define RME96_AD1852_VOL_BITS 14
180 #define RME96_AD1855_VOL_BITS 10
181 
182 /* Defines for snd_rme96_trigger */
183 #define RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK 1
184 #define RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE 2
185 #define RME96_TB_STOP_PLAYBACK 4
186 #define RME96_TB_STOP_CAPTURE 8
187 #define RME96_TB_RESET_PLAYPOS 16
188 #define RME96_TB_RESET_CAPTUREPOS 32
189 #define RME96_TB_CLEAR_PLAYBACK_IRQ 64
190 #define RME96_TB_CLEAR_CAPTURE_IRQ 128
191 #define RME96_RESUME_PLAYBACK	(RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK)
192 #define RME96_RESUME_CAPTURE	(RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE)
193 #define RME96_RESUME_BOTH	(RME96_RESUME_PLAYBACK \
194 				| RME96_RESUME_CAPTURE)
195 #define RME96_START_PLAYBACK	(RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK \
196 				| RME96_TB_RESET_PLAYPOS)
197 #define RME96_START_CAPTURE	(RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE \
198 				| RME96_TB_RESET_CAPTUREPOS)
199 #define RME96_START_BOTH	(RME96_START_PLAYBACK \
200 				| RME96_START_CAPTURE)
201 #define RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK	(RME96_TB_STOP_PLAYBACK \
202 				| RME96_TB_CLEAR_PLAYBACK_IRQ)
203 #define RME96_STOP_CAPTURE	(RME96_TB_STOP_CAPTURE \
204 				| RME96_TB_CLEAR_CAPTURE_IRQ)
205 #define RME96_STOP_BOTH		(RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK \
206 				| RME96_STOP_CAPTURE)
207 
208 struct rme96 {
209 	spinlock_t    lock;
210 	int irq;
211 	unsigned long port;
212 	void __iomem *iobase;
213 
214 	u32 wcreg;    /* cached write control register value */
215 	u32 wcreg_spdif;		/* S/PDIF setup */
216 	u32 wcreg_spdif_stream;		/* S/PDIF setup (temporary) */
217 	u32 rcreg;    /* cached read control register value */
218 	u32 areg;     /* cached additional register value */
219 	u16 vol[2]; /* cached volume of analog output */
220 
221 	u8 rev; /* card revision number */
222 
223 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
224 	u32 playback_pointer;
225 	u32 capture_pointer;
226 	void *playback_suspend_buffer;
227 	void *capture_suspend_buffer;
228 #endif
229 
230 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
231 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
232 
233 	int playback_frlog; /* log2 of framesize */
234 	int capture_frlog;
235 
236         size_t playback_periodsize; /* in bytes, zero if not used */
237 	size_t capture_periodsize; /* in bytes, zero if not used */
238 
239 	struct snd_card *card;
240 	struct snd_pcm *spdif_pcm;
241 	struct snd_pcm *adat_pcm;
242 	struct pci_dev     *pci;
243 	struct snd_kcontrol   *spdif_ctl;
244 };
245 
246 static const struct pci_device_id snd_rme96_ids[] = {
247 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96), 0, },
248 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8), 0, },
249 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO), 0, },
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST), 0, },
251 	{ 0, }
252 };
253 
254 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_rme96_ids);
255 
256 #define RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96) ((rme96)->wcreg & RME96_WCR_START)
257 #define RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96) ((rme96)->wcreg & RME96_WCR_START_2)
258 #define	RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96) ((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST)
259 #define	RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96) ((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO || \
260 				     (rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST)
261 #define	RME96_DAC_IS_1852(rme96) (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96) && (rme96)->rev >= 4)
262 #define	RME96_DAC_IS_1855(rme96) (((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST && (rme96)->rev < 4) || \
263 			          ((rme96)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO && (rme96)->rev == 2))
264 #define	RME96_185X_MAX_OUT(rme96) ((1 << (RME96_DAC_IS_1852(rme96) ? RME96_AD1852_VOL_BITS : RME96_AD1855_VOL_BITS)) - 1)
265 
266 static int
267 snd_rme96_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
268 
269 static int
270 snd_rme96_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
271 
272 static int
273 snd_rme96_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
274 			   int cmd);
275 
276 static int
277 snd_rme96_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
278 			  int cmd);
279 
280 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
281 snd_rme96_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
282 
283 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
284 snd_rme96_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
285 
286 static void snd_rme96_proc_init(struct rme96 *rme96);
287 
288 static int
289 snd_rme96_create_switches(struct snd_card *card,
290 			  struct rme96 *rme96);
291 
292 static int
293 snd_rme96_getinputtype(struct rme96 *rme96);
294 
295 static inline unsigned int
296 snd_rme96_playback_ptr(struct rme96 *rme96)
297 {
298 	return (readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_PLAY_POS)
299 		& RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK) >> rme96->playback_frlog;
300 }
301 
302 static inline unsigned int
303 snd_rme96_capture_ptr(struct rme96 *rme96)
304 {
305 	return (readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_REC_POS)
306 		& RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK) >> rme96->capture_frlog;
307 }
308 
309 static int
310 snd_rme96_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
311 			   int channel, unsigned long pos, unsigned long count)
312 {
313 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
314 
315 	memset_io(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER + pos,
316 		  0, count);
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int
321 snd_rme96_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
322 			int channel, unsigned long pos,
323 			struct iov_iter *src, unsigned long count)
324 {
325 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
326 
327 	return copy_from_iter_toio(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER + pos,
328 				   src, count);
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 snd_rme96_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
333 		       int channel, unsigned long pos,
334 		       struct iov_iter *dst, unsigned long count)
335 {
336 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
337 
338 	return copy_to_iter_fromio(dst,
339 				   rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER + pos,
340 				   count);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Digital output capabilities (S/PDIF)
345  */
346 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_playback_spdif_info =
347 {
348 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
349 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
350 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
351 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
352 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
353 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
354 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
355 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
356 	.rates =	     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
357 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
358 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
359 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |
360 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
361 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
362 	.rate_min =	     32000,
363 	.rate_max =	     96000,
364 	.channels_min =	     2,
365 	.channels_max =	     2,
366 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
367 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
368 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
369 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
370 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
371 	.fifo_size =	     0,
372 };
373 
374 /*
375  * Digital input capabilities (S/PDIF)
376  */
377 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_capture_spdif_info =
378 {
379 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
380 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
381 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
382 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
383 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
384 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
385 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
386 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
387 	.rates =	     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
388 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
389 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
390 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |
391 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
392 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
393 	.rate_min =	     32000,
394 	.rate_max =	     96000,
395 	.channels_min =	     2,
396 	.channels_max =	     2,
397 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
398 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
399 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
400 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
401 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
402 	.fifo_size =	     0,
403 };
404 
405 /*
406  * Digital output capabilities (ADAT)
407  */
408 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_playback_adat_info =
409 {
410 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
411 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
412 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
413 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
414 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
415 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
416 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
417 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
418 	.rates =             (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
419 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
420 	.rate_min =          44100,
421 	.rate_max =          48000,
422 	.channels_min =      8,
423 	.channels_max =	     8,
424 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
425 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
426 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
427 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
428 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
429 	.fifo_size =	     0,
430 };
431 
432 /*
433  * Digital input capabilities (ADAT)
434  */
435 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme96_capture_adat_info =
436 {
437 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
438 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
439 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
440 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
441 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
442 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
443 	.formats =	     (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
444 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
445 	.rates =	     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
446 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
447 	.rate_min =          44100,
448 	.rate_max =          48000,
449 	.channels_min =      8,
450 	.channels_max =	     8,
451 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME96_BUFFER_SIZE,
452 	.period_bytes_min =  RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
453 	.period_bytes_max =  RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
454 	.periods_min =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE,
455 	.periods_max =	     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE / RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE,
456 	.fifo_size =         0,
457 };
458 
459 /*
460  * The CDATA, CCLK and CLATCH bits can be used to write to the SPI interface
461  * of the AD1852 or AD1852 D/A converter on the board.  CDATA must be set up
462  * on the falling edge of CCLK and be stable on the rising edge.  The rising
463  * edge of CLATCH after the last data bit clocks in the whole data word.
464  * A fast processor could probably drive the SPI interface faster than the
465  * DAC can handle (3MHz for the 1855, unknown for the 1852).  The udelay(1)
466  * limits the data rate to 500KHz and only causes a delay of 33 microsecs.
467  *
468  * NOTE: increased delay from 1 to 10, since there where problems setting
469  * the volume.
470  */
471 static void
472 snd_rme96_write_SPI(struct rme96 *rme96, u16 val)
473 {
474 	int i;
475 
476 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
477 		if (val & 0x8000) {
478 			rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_CDATA;
479 		} else {
480 			rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_CDATA;
481 		}
482 		rme96->areg &= ~(RME96_AR_CCLK | RME96_AR_CLATCH);
483 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
484 		udelay(10);
485 		rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_CCLK;
486 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
487 		udelay(10);
488 		val <<= 1;
489 	}
490 	rme96->areg &= ~(RME96_AR_CCLK | RME96_AR_CDATA);
491 	rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_CLATCH;
492 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
493 	udelay(10);
494 	rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_CLATCH;
495 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(struct rme96 *rme96)
500 {
501 	if (RME96_DAC_IS_1852(rme96)) {
502 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[0] << 2) | 0x0);
503 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[1] << 2) | 0x2);
504 	} else if (RME96_DAC_IS_1855(rme96)) {
505 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[0] & 0x3FF) | 0x000);
506 		snd_rme96_write_SPI(rme96, (rme96->vol[1] & 0x3FF) | 0x400);
507 	}
508 }
509 
510 static void
511 snd_rme96_reset_dac(struct rme96 *rme96)
512 {
513 	writel(rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_PD,
514 	       rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
515 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
516 }
517 
518 static int
519 snd_rme96_getmontracks(struct rme96 *rme96)
520 {
521 	return ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_0) & 1) +
522 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_MONITOR_1) & 1) << 1);
523 }
524 
525 static int
526 snd_rme96_setmontracks(struct rme96 *rme96,
527 		       int montracks)
528 {
529 	if (montracks & 1) {
530 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MONITOR_0;
531 	} else {
532 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MONITOR_0;
533 	}
534 	if (montracks & 2) {
535 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MONITOR_1;
536 	} else {
537 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MONITOR_1;
538 	}
539 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static int
544 snd_rme96_getattenuation(struct rme96 *rme96)
545 {
546 	return ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_0) & 1) +
547 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_GAIN_1) & 1) << 1);
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 snd_rme96_setattenuation(struct rme96 *rme96,
552 			 int attenuation)
553 {
554 	switch (attenuation) {
555 	case 0:
556 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) &
557 			~RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
558 		break;
559 	case 1:
560 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) &
561 			~RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
562 		break;
563 	case 2:
564 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) |
565 			RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
566 		break;
567 	case 3:
568 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_GAIN_0) |
569 			RME96_WCR_GAIN_1;
570 		break;
571 	default:
572 		return -EINVAL;
573 	}
574 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int
579 snd_rme96_capture_getrate(struct rme96 *rme96,
580 			  int *is_adat)
581 {
582 	int n, rate;
583 
584 	*is_adat = 0;
585 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_ANALOG) {
586 		/* Analog input, overrides S/PDIF setting */
587 		n = ((rme96->areg >> RME96_AR_BITPOS_F0) & 1) +
588 			(((rme96->areg >> RME96_AR_BITPOS_F1) & 1) << 1);
589 		switch (n) {
590 		case 1:
591 			rate = 32000;
592 			break;
593 		case 2:
594 			rate = 44100;
595 			break;
596 		case 3:
597 			rate = 48000;
598 			break;
599 		default:
600 			return -1;
601 		}
602 		return (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_BITPOS_F2) ? rate << 1 : rate;
603 	}
604 
605 	rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
606 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_LOCK) {
607 		/* ADAT rate */
608 		*is_adat = 1;
609 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_T_OUT) {
610 			return 48000;
611 		}
612 		return 44100;
613 	}
614 
615 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_VERF) {
616 		return -1;
617 	}
618 
619 	/* S/PDIF rate */
620 	n = ((rme96->rcreg >> RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F0) & 1) +
621 		(((rme96->rcreg >> RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F1) & 1) << 1) +
622 		(((rme96->rcreg >> RME96_RCR_BITPOS_F2) & 1) << 2);
623 
624 	switch (n) {
625 	case 0:
626 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_T_OUT) {
627 			return 64000;
628 		}
629 		return -1;
630 	case 3: return 96000;
631 	case 4: return 88200;
632 	case 5: return 48000;
633 	case 6: return 44100;
634 	case 7: return 32000;
635 	default:
636 		break;
637 	}
638 	return -1;
639 }
640 
641 static int
642 snd_rme96_playback_getrate(struct rme96 *rme96)
643 {
644 	int rate, dummy;
645 
646 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
647 	    snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
648 		rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy);
649 		if (rate > 0) {
650 			/* slave clock */
651 			return rate;
652 		}
653 	}
654 
655 	rate = ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0) & 1) +
656 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1) & 1) << 1);
657 	switch (rate) {
658 	case 1:
659 		rate = 32000;
660 		break;
661 	case 2:
662 		rate = 44100;
663 		break;
664 	case 3:
665 		rate = 48000;
666 		break;
667 	default:
668 		return -1;
669 	}
670 	return (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS) ? rate << 1 : rate;
671 }
672 
673 static int
674 snd_rme96_playback_setrate(struct rme96 *rme96,
675 			   int rate)
676 {
677 	int ds;
678 
679 	ds = rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS;
680 	switch (rate) {
681 	case 32000:
682 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_DS;
683 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) &
684 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
685 		break;
686 	case 44100:
687 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_DS;
688 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_1) &
689 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_0;
690 		break;
691 	case 48000:
692 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_DS;
693 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) |
694 			RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
695 		break;
696 	case 64000:
697 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_DS;
698 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) &
699 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
700 		break;
701 	case 88200:
702 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_DS;
703 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_1) &
704 			~RME96_WCR_FREQ_0;
705 		break;
706 	case 96000:
707 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_DS;
708 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_FREQ_0) |
709 			RME96_WCR_FREQ_1;
710 		break;
711 	default:
712 		return -EINVAL;
713 	}
714 	if ((!ds && rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS) ||
715 	    (ds && !(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DS)))
716 	{
717 		/* change to/from double-speed: reset the DAC (if available) */
718 		snd_rme96_reset_dac(rme96);
719 		return 1; /* need to restore volume */
720 	} else {
721 		writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
722 		return 0;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 static int
727 snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(struct rme96 *rme96,
728 				 int rate)
729 {
730 	switch (rate) {
731 	case 32000:
732 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) &
733 			       ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
734 		break;
735 	case 44100:
736 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
737 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
738 		break;
739 	case 48000:
740 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
741 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
742 		break;
743 	case 64000:
744 		if (rme96->rev < 4) {
745 			return -EINVAL;
746 		}
747 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) &
748 			       ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
749 		break;
750 	case 88200:
751 		if (rme96->rev < 4) {
752 			return -EINVAL;
753 		}
754 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg & ~RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
755 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
756 		break;
757 	case 96000:
758 		rme96->areg = ((rme96->areg | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_0) |
759 			       RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1) | RME96_AR_FREQPAD_2;
760 		break;
761 	default:
762 		return -EINVAL;
763 	}
764 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 static int
769 snd_rme96_setclockmode(struct rme96 *rme96,
770 		       int mode)
771 {
772 	switch (mode) {
773 	case RME96_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE:
774 	        /* AutoSync */
775 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MASTER;
776 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_WSEL;
777 		break;
778 	case RME96_CLOCKMODE_MASTER:
779 	        /* Internal */
780 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MASTER;
781 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_WSEL;
782 		break;
783 	case RME96_CLOCKMODE_WORDCLOCK:
784 		/* Word clock is a master mode */
785 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MASTER;
786 		rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_WSEL;
787 		break;
788 	default:
789 		return -EINVAL;
790 	}
791 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
792 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 static int
797 snd_rme96_getclockmode(struct rme96 *rme96)
798 {
799 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_WSEL) {
800 		return RME96_CLOCKMODE_WORDCLOCK;
801 	}
802 	return (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) ? RME96_CLOCKMODE_MASTER :
803 		RME96_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE;
804 }
805 
806 static int
807 snd_rme96_setinputtype(struct rme96 *rme96,
808 		       int type)
809 {
810 	int n;
811 
812 	switch (type) {
813 	case RME96_INPUT_OPTICAL:
814 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_INP_0) &
815 			~RME96_WCR_INP_1;
816 		break;
817 	case RME96_INPUT_COAXIAL:
818 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_INP_0) &
819 			~RME96_WCR_INP_1;
820 		break;
821 	case RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL:
822 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_INP_0) |
823 			RME96_WCR_INP_1;
824 		break;
825 	case RME96_INPUT_XLR:
826 		if ((rme96->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST &&
827 		     rme96->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO) ||
828 		    (rme96->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST &&
829 		     rme96->rev > 4))
830 		{
831 			/* Only Digi96/8 PRO and Digi96/8 PAD supports XLR */
832 			return -EINVAL;
833 		}
834 		rme96->wcreg = (rme96->wcreg | RME96_WCR_INP_0) |
835 			RME96_WCR_INP_1;
836 		break;
837 	case RME96_INPUT_ANALOG:
838 		if (!RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96)) {
839 			return -EINVAL;
840 		}
841 		rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_ANALOG;
842 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
843 		if (rme96->rev < 4) {
844 			/*
845 			 * Revision less than 004 does not support 64 and
846 			 * 88.2 kHz
847 			 */
848 			if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) == 88200) {
849 				snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(rme96, 44100);
850 			}
851 			if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) == 64000) {
852 				snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(rme96, 32000);
853 			}
854 		}
855 		return 0;
856 	default:
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 	}
859 	if (type != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG && RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96)) {
860 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_ANALOG;
861 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
862 	}
863 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 snd_rme96_getinputtype(struct rme96 *rme96)
869 {
870 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_ANALOG) {
871 		return RME96_INPUT_ANALOG;
872 	}
873 	return ((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0) & 1) +
874 		(((rme96->wcreg >> RME96_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1) & 1) << 1);
875 }
876 
877 static void
878 snd_rme96_setframelog(struct rme96 *rme96,
879 		      int n_channels,
880 		      int is_playback)
881 {
882 	int frlog;
883 
884 	if (n_channels == 2) {
885 		frlog = 1;
886 	} else {
887 		/* assume 8 channels */
888 		frlog = 3;
889 	}
890 	if (is_playback) {
891 		frlog += (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24) ? 2 : 1;
892 		rme96->playback_frlog = frlog;
893 	} else {
894 		frlog += (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24_2) ? 2 : 1;
895 		rme96->capture_frlog = frlog;
896 	}
897 }
898 
899 static int
900 snd_rme96_playback_setformat(struct rme96 *rme96, snd_pcm_format_t format)
901 {
902 	switch (format) {
903 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
904 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MODE24;
905 		break;
906 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
907 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MODE24;
908 		break;
909 	default:
910 		return -EINVAL;
911 	}
912 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
913 	return 0;
914 }
915 
916 static int
917 snd_rme96_capture_setformat(struct rme96 *rme96, snd_pcm_format_t format)
918 {
919 	switch (format) {
920 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
921 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_MODE24_2;
922 		break;
923 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
924 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_MODE24_2;
925 		break;
926 	default:
927 		return -EINVAL;
928 	}
929 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 static void
934 snd_rme96_set_period_properties(struct rme96 *rme96,
935 				size_t period_bytes)
936 {
937 	switch (period_bytes) {
938 	case RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE:
939 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_ISEL;
940 		break;
941 	case RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE:
942 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_ISEL;
943 		break;
944 	default:
945 		snd_BUG();
946 		break;
947 	}
948 	rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_IDIS;
949 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
950 }
951 
952 static int
953 snd_rme96_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
954 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
955 {
956 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
957 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
958 	int err, rate, dummy;
959 	bool apply_dac_volume = false;
960 
961 	runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)(rme96->iobase +
962 					     RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER);
963 	runtime->dma_addr = rme96->port + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER;
964 	runtime->dma_bytes = RME96_BUFFER_SIZE;
965 
966 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
967 	rate = 0;
968 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
969 	    snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG)
970 		rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy);
971 	if (rate > 0) {
972                 /* slave clock */
973                 if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
974 			err = -EIO;
975 			goto error;
976 		}
977 	} else {
978 		err = snd_rme96_playback_setrate(rme96, params_rate(params));
979 		if (err < 0)
980 			goto error;
981 		apply_dac_volume = err > 0; /* need to restore volume later? */
982 	}
983 
984 	err = snd_rme96_playback_setformat(rme96, params_format(params));
985 	if (err < 0)
986 		goto error;
987 	snd_rme96_setframelog(rme96, params_channels(params), 1);
988 	if (rme96->capture_periodsize != 0) {
989 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme96->playback_frlog !=
990 		    rme96->capture_periodsize)
991 		{
992 			err = -EBUSY;
993 			goto error;
994 		}
995 	}
996 	rme96->playback_periodsize =
997 		params_period_size(params) << rme96->playback_frlog;
998 	snd_rme96_set_period_properties(rme96, rme96->playback_periodsize);
999 	/* S/PDIF setup */
1000 	if ((rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_ADAT) == 0) {
1001 		rme96->wcreg &= ~(RME96_WCR_PRO | RME96_WCR_DOLBY | RME96_WCR_EMP);
1002 		writel(rme96->wcreg |= rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	err = 0;
1006  error:
1007 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1008 	if (apply_dac_volume) {
1009 		usleep_range(3000, 10000);
1010 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	return err;
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int
1017 snd_rme96_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1018 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1019 {
1020 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1021 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1022 	int err, isadat, rate;
1023 
1024 	runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)(rme96->iobase +
1025 					     RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER);
1026 	runtime->dma_addr = rme96->port + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER;
1027 	runtime->dma_bytes = RME96_BUFFER_SIZE;
1028 
1029 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1030 	err = snd_rme96_capture_setformat(rme96, params_format(params));
1031 	if (err < 0) {
1032 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1033 		return err;
1034 	}
1035 	if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1036 		err = snd_rme96_capture_analog_setrate(rme96, params_rate(params));
1037 		if (err < 0) {
1038 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1039 			return err;
1040 		}
1041 	} else {
1042 		rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &isadat);
1043 		if (rate > 0) {
1044 			if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
1045 				spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1046 				return -EIO;
1047 			}
1048 			if ((isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 2) ||
1049 			    (!isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 8)) {
1050 				spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1051 				return -EIO;
1052 			}
1053 		}
1054         }
1055 	snd_rme96_setframelog(rme96, params_channels(params), 0);
1056 	if (rme96->playback_periodsize != 0) {
1057 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme96->capture_frlog !=
1058 		    rme96->playback_periodsize)
1059 		{
1060 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1061 			return -EBUSY;
1062 		}
1063 	}
1064 	rme96->capture_periodsize =
1065 		params_period_size(params) << rme96->capture_frlog;
1066 	snd_rme96_set_period_properties(rme96, rme96->capture_periodsize);
1067 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1068 
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void
1073 snd_rme96_trigger(struct rme96 *rme96,
1074 		  int op)
1075 {
1076 	if (op & RME96_TB_RESET_PLAYPOS)
1077 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS);
1078 	if (op & RME96_TB_RESET_CAPTUREPOS)
1079 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS);
1080 	if (op & RME96_TB_CLEAR_PLAYBACK_IRQ) {
1081 		rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1082 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ)
1083 			writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_PLAY_IRQ);
1084 	}
1085 	if (op & RME96_TB_CLEAR_CAPTURE_IRQ) {
1086 		rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1087 		if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ_2)
1088 			writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_REC_IRQ);
1089 	}
1090 	if (op & RME96_TB_START_PLAYBACK)
1091 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_START;
1092 	if (op & RME96_TB_STOP_PLAYBACK)
1093 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_START;
1094 	if (op & RME96_TB_START_CAPTURE)
1095 		rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_START_2;
1096 	if (op & RME96_TB_STOP_CAPTURE)
1097 		rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_START_2;
1098 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1099 }
1100 
1101 
1102 
1103 static irqreturn_t
1104 snd_rme96_interrupt(int irq,
1105 		    void *dev_id)
1106 {
1107 	struct rme96 *rme96 = (struct rme96 *)dev_id;
1108 
1109 	rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1110 	/* fastpath out, to ease interrupt sharing */
1111 	if (!((rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ) ||
1112 	      (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ_2)))
1113 	{
1114 		return IRQ_NONE;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ) {
1118 		/* playback */
1119                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme96->playback_substream);
1120 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_PLAY_IRQ);
1121 	}
1122 	if (rme96->rcreg & RME96_RCR_IRQ_2) {
1123 		/* capture */
1124 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme96->capture_substream);
1125 		writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONFIRM_REC_IRQ);
1126 	}
1127 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1128 }
1129 
1130 static const unsigned int period_bytes[] = { RME96_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE, RME96_LARGE_BLOCK_SIZE };
1131 
1132 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_period_bytes = {
1133 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(period_bytes),
1134 	.list = period_bytes,
1135 	.mask = 0
1136 };
1137 
1138 static void
1139 rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(struct rme96 *rme96,
1140 				 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1141 {
1142 	unsigned int size;
1143 
1144 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1145 				     RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
1146 	size = rme96->playback_periodsize;
1147 	if (!size)
1148 		size = rme96->capture_periodsize;
1149 	if (size)
1150 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(runtime,
1151 					     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1152 					     size);
1153 	else
1154 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
1155 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1156 					   &hw_constraints_period_bytes);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static int
1160 snd_rme96_playback_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1161 {
1162         int rate, dummy;
1163 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1164 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1165 
1166 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1167 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1168 	if (rme96->playback_substream) {
1169 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1170                 return -EBUSY;
1171         }
1172 	rme96->wcreg &= ~RME96_WCR_ADAT;
1173 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1174 	rme96->playback_substream = substream;
1175 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1176 
1177 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_playback_spdif_info;
1178 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
1179 	    snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1180 		rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy);
1181 		if (rate > 0) {
1182 			/* slave clock */
1183 			runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1184 			runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1185 			runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1186 		}
1187 	}
1188 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1189 
1190 	rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream = rme96->wcreg_spdif;
1191 	rme96->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1192 	snd_ctl_notify(rme96->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1193 		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme96->spdif_ctl->id);
1194 	return 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 snd_rme96_capture_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1199 {
1200         int isadat, rate;
1201 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1202 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1203 
1204 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1205 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_capture_spdif_info;
1206 	if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1207 		rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &isadat);
1208 		if (rate > 0) {
1209 			if (isadat)
1210 				return -EIO;
1211 			runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1212 			runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1213 			runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1218 	if (rme96->capture_substream) {
1219 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1220                 return -EBUSY;
1221         }
1222 	rme96->capture_substream = substream;
1223 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1224 
1225 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1226 	return 0;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int
1230 snd_rme96_playback_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1231 {
1232         int rate, dummy;
1233 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1234 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1235 
1236 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1237 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1238 	if (rme96->playback_substream) {
1239 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1240                 return -EBUSY;
1241         }
1242 	rme96->wcreg |= RME96_WCR_ADAT;
1243 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1244 	rme96->playback_substream = substream;
1245 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1246 
1247 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_playback_adat_info;
1248 	if (!(rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) &&
1249 	    snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) != RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1250 		rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &dummy);
1251 		if (rate > 0) {
1252 			/* slave clock */
1253 			runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1254 			runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1255 			runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int
1264 snd_rme96_capture_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1265 {
1266         int isadat, rate;
1267 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1268 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1269 
1270 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1271 	runtime->hw = snd_rme96_capture_adat_info;
1272         if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1273                 /* makes no sense to use analog input. Note that analog
1274                    expension cards AEB4/8-I are RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL */
1275                 return -EIO;
1276         }
1277 	rate = snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &isadat);
1278 	if (rate > 0) {
1279                 if (!isadat) {
1280                         return -EIO;
1281                 }
1282                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
1283                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
1284                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
1285         }
1286 
1287 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1288 	if (rme96->capture_substream) {
1289 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1290                 return -EBUSY;
1291         }
1292 	rme96->capture_substream = substream;
1293 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1294 
1295 	rme96_set_buffer_size_constraint(rme96, runtime);
1296 	return 0;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int
1300 snd_rme96_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1301 {
1302 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1303 	int spdif = 0;
1304 
1305 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1306 	if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1307 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1308 	}
1309 	rme96->playback_substream = NULL;
1310 	rme96->playback_periodsize = 0;
1311 	spdif = (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_ADAT) == 0;
1312 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1313 	if (spdif) {
1314 		rme96->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1315 		snd_ctl_notify(rme96->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1316 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme96->spdif_ctl->id);
1317 	}
1318 	return 0;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int
1322 snd_rme96_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1323 {
1324 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1325 
1326 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1327 	if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1328 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1329 	}
1330 	rme96->capture_substream = NULL;
1331 	rme96->capture_periodsize = 0;
1332 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1333 	return 0;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static int
1337 snd_rme96_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1338 {
1339 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1340 
1341 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1342 	if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1343 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1344 	}
1345 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS);
1346 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1347 	return 0;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static int
1351 snd_rme96_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1352 {
1353 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1354 
1355 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1356 	if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1357 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1358 	}
1359 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS);
1360 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1361 	return 0;
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int
1365 snd_rme96_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1366 			   int cmd)
1367 {
1368 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1369 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1370 	bool sync;
1371 
1372 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1373 		if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == rme96)
1374 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	sync = (rme96->playback_substream && rme96->capture_substream) &&
1378 	       (rme96->playback_substream->group ==
1379 		rme96->capture_substream->group);
1380 
1381 	switch (cmd) {
1382 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1383 		if (!RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1384 			if (substream != rme96->playback_substream)
1385 				return -EBUSY;
1386 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_START_BOTH
1387 						 : RME96_START_PLAYBACK);
1388 		}
1389 		break;
1390 
1391 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1392 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1393 		if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96)) {
1394 			if (substream != rme96->playback_substream)
1395 				return -EBUSY;
1396 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1397 						 :  RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1398 		}
1399 		break;
1400 
1401 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1402 		if (RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96))
1403 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1404 						 : RME96_STOP_PLAYBACK);
1405 		break;
1406 
1407 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1408 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1409 		if (!RME96_ISPLAYING(rme96))
1410 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_RESUME_BOTH
1411 						 : RME96_RESUME_PLAYBACK);
1412 		break;
1413 
1414 	default:
1415 		return -EINVAL;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	return 0;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int
1422 snd_rme96_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1423 			  int cmd)
1424 {
1425 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1426 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1427 	bool sync;
1428 
1429 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1430 		if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == rme96)
1431 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	sync = (rme96->playback_substream && rme96->capture_substream) &&
1435 	       (rme96->playback_substream->group ==
1436 		rme96->capture_substream->group);
1437 
1438 	switch (cmd) {
1439 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1440 		if (!RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1441 			if (substream != rme96->capture_substream)
1442 				return -EBUSY;
1443 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_START_BOTH
1444 						 : RME96_START_CAPTURE);
1445 		}
1446 		break;
1447 
1448 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1449 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1450 		if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96)) {
1451 			if (substream != rme96->capture_substream)
1452 				return -EBUSY;
1453 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1454 						 : RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1455 		}
1456 		break;
1457 
1458 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1459 		if (RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96))
1460 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_STOP_BOTH
1461 						 : RME96_STOP_CAPTURE);
1462 		break;
1463 
1464 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1465 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1466 		if (!RME96_ISRECORDING(rme96))
1467 			snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, sync ? RME96_RESUME_BOTH
1468 						 : RME96_RESUME_CAPTURE);
1469 		break;
1470 
1471 	default:
1472 		return -EINVAL;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	return 0;
1476 }
1477 
1478 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1479 snd_rme96_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1480 {
1481 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1482 	return snd_rme96_playback_ptr(rme96);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1486 snd_rme96_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1487 {
1488 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1489 	return snd_rme96_capture_ptr(rme96);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_playback_spdif_ops = {
1493 	.open =		snd_rme96_playback_spdif_open,
1494 	.close =	snd_rme96_playback_close,
1495 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_playback_hw_params,
1496 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_playback_prepare,
1497 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_playback_trigger,
1498 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_playback_pointer,
1499 	.copy =		snd_rme96_playback_copy,
1500 	.fill_silence =	snd_rme96_playback_silence,
1501 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1502 };
1503 
1504 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_capture_spdif_ops = {
1505 	.open =		snd_rme96_capture_spdif_open,
1506 	.close =	snd_rme96_capture_close,
1507 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_capture_hw_params,
1508 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_capture_prepare,
1509 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_capture_trigger,
1510 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_capture_pointer,
1511 	.copy =		snd_rme96_capture_copy,
1512 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1513 };
1514 
1515 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_playback_adat_ops = {
1516 	.open =		snd_rme96_playback_adat_open,
1517 	.close =	snd_rme96_playback_close,
1518 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_playback_hw_params,
1519 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_playback_prepare,
1520 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_playback_trigger,
1521 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_playback_pointer,
1522 	.copy =		snd_rme96_playback_copy,
1523 	.fill_silence =	snd_rme96_playback_silence,
1524 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1525 };
1526 
1527 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme96_capture_adat_ops = {
1528 	.open =		snd_rme96_capture_adat_open,
1529 	.close =	snd_rme96_capture_close,
1530 	.hw_params =	snd_rme96_capture_hw_params,
1531 	.prepare =	snd_rme96_capture_prepare,
1532 	.trigger =	snd_rme96_capture_trigger,
1533 	.pointer =	snd_rme96_capture_pointer,
1534 	.copy =		snd_rme96_capture_copy,
1535 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1536 };
1537 
1538 static void
1539 snd_rme96_free(struct rme96 *rme96)
1540 {
1541 	if (rme96->irq >= 0) {
1542 		snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_BOTH);
1543 		rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
1544 		writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1545 	}
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1547 	vfree(rme96->playback_suspend_buffer);
1548 	vfree(rme96->capture_suspend_buffer);
1549 #endif
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void
1553 snd_rme96_free_spdif_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1554 {
1555 	struct rme96 *rme96 = pcm->private_data;
1556 	rme96->spdif_pcm = NULL;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static void
1560 snd_rme96_free_adat_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1561 {
1562 	struct rme96 *rme96 = pcm->private_data;
1563 	rme96->adat_pcm = NULL;
1564 }
1565 
1566 static int
1567 snd_rme96_create(struct rme96 *rme96)
1568 {
1569 	struct pci_dev *pci = rme96->pci;
1570 	int err;
1571 
1572 	rme96->irq = -1;
1573 	spin_lock_init(&rme96->lock);
1574 
1575 	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
1576 	if (err < 0)
1577 		return err;
1578 
1579 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "RME96");
1580 	if (err < 0)
1581 		return err;
1582 	rme96->port = pci_resource_start(rme96->pci, 0);
1583 
1584 	rme96->iobase = devm_ioremap(&pci->dev, rme96->port, RME96_IO_SIZE);
1585 	if (!rme96->iobase) {
1586 		dev_err(rme96->card->dev,
1587 			"unable to remap memory region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
1588 			rme96->port, rme96->port + RME96_IO_SIZE - 1);
1589 		return -EBUSY;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, snd_rme96_interrupt,
1593 			     IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, rme96)) {
1594 		dev_err(rme96->card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1595 		return -EBUSY;
1596 	}
1597 	rme96->irq = pci->irq;
1598 	rme96->card->sync_irq = rme96->irq;
1599 
1600 	/* read the card's revision number */
1601 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, 8, &rme96->rev);
1602 
1603 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for S/PDIF */
1604 	err = snd_pcm_new(rme96->card, "Digi96 IEC958", 0,
1605 			  1, 1, &rme96->spdif_pcm);
1606 	if (err < 0)
1607 		return err;
1608 
1609 	rme96->spdif_pcm->private_data = rme96;
1610 	rme96->spdif_pcm->private_free = snd_rme96_free_spdif_pcm;
1611 	strcpy(rme96->spdif_pcm->name, "Digi96 IEC958");
1612 	snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_rme96_playback_spdif_ops);
1613 	snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_rme96_capture_spdif_ops);
1614 
1615 	rme96->spdif_pcm->info_flags = 0;
1616 
1617 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for ADAT */
1618 	if (pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96) {
1619 		/* ADAT is not available on the base model */
1620 		rme96->adat_pcm = NULL;
1621 	} else {
1622 		err = snd_pcm_new(rme96->card, "Digi96 ADAT", 1,
1623 				  1, 1, &rme96->adat_pcm);
1624 		if (err < 0)
1625 			return err;
1626 		rme96->adat_pcm->private_data = rme96;
1627 		rme96->adat_pcm->private_free = snd_rme96_free_adat_pcm;
1628 		strcpy(rme96->adat_pcm->name, "Digi96 ADAT");
1629 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_rme96_playback_adat_ops);
1630 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme96->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_rme96_capture_adat_ops);
1631 
1632 		rme96->adat_pcm->info_flags = 0;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	rme96->playback_periodsize = 0;
1636 	rme96->capture_periodsize = 0;
1637 
1638 	/* make sure playback/capture is stopped, if by some reason active */
1639 	snd_rme96_trigger(rme96, RME96_STOP_BOTH);
1640 
1641 	/* set default values in registers */
1642 	rme96->wcreg =
1643 		RME96_WCR_FREQ_1 | /* set 44.1 kHz playback */
1644 		RME96_WCR_SEL |    /* normal playback */
1645 		RME96_WCR_MASTER | /* set to master clock mode */
1646 		RME96_WCR_INP_0;   /* set coaxial input */
1647 
1648 	rme96->areg = RME96_AR_FREQPAD_1; /* set 44.1 kHz analog capture */
1649 
1650 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1651 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1652 
1653 	/* reset the ADC */
1654 	writel(rme96->areg | RME96_AR_PD2,
1655 	       rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1656 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1657 
1658 	/* reset and enable the DAC (order is important). */
1659 	snd_rme96_reset_dac(rme96);
1660 	rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
1661 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
1662 
1663 	/* reset playback and record buffer pointers */
1664 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_PLAY_POS);
1665 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_RESET_REC_POS);
1666 
1667 	/* reset volume */
1668 	rme96->vol[0] = rme96->vol[1] = 0;
1669 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96)) {
1670 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	/* init switch interface */
1674 	err = snd_rme96_create_switches(rme96->card, rme96);
1675 	if (err < 0)
1676 		return err;
1677 
1678         /* init proc interface */
1679 	snd_rme96_proc_init(rme96);
1680 
1681 	return 0;
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * proc interface
1686  */
1687 
1688 static void
1689 snd_rme96_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1690 {
1691 	int n;
1692 	struct rme96 *rme96 = entry->private_data;
1693 
1694 	rme96->rcreg = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1695 
1696 	snd_iprintf(buffer, rme96->card->longname);
1697 	snd_iprintf(buffer, " (index #%d)\n", rme96->card->number + 1);
1698 
1699 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nGeneral settings\n");
1700 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_IDIS) {
1701 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  period size: N/A (interrupts "
1702 			    "disabled)\n");
1703 	} else if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_ISEL) {
1704 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  period size: 2048 bytes\n");
1705 	} else {
1706 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  period size: 8192 bytes\n");
1707 	}
1708 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nInput settings\n");
1709 	switch (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96)) {
1710 	case RME96_INPUT_OPTICAL:
1711 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: optical");
1712 		break;
1713 	case RME96_INPUT_COAXIAL:
1714 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: coaxial");
1715 		break;
1716 	case RME96_INPUT_INTERNAL:
1717 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: internal");
1718 		break;
1719 	case RME96_INPUT_XLR:
1720 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: XLR");
1721 		break;
1722 	case RME96_INPUT_ANALOG:
1723 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: analog");
1724 		break;
1725 	}
1726 	if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) < 0) {
1727 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n  sample rate: no valid signal\n");
1728 	} else {
1729 		if (n) {
1730 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (8 channels)\n");
1731 		} else {
1732 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (2 channels)\n");
1733 		}
1734 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1735 			    snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n));
1736 	}
1737 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24_2) {
1738 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 24 bit\n");
1739 	} else {
1740 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 16 bit\n");
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nOutput settings\n");
1744 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_SEL) {
1745 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: normal playback\n");
1746 	} else {
1747 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: same as input\n");
1748 	}
1749 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1750 		    snd_rme96_playback_getrate(rme96));
1751 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MODE24) {
1752 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 24 bit\n");
1753 	} else {
1754 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample format: 16 bit\n");
1755 	}
1756 	if (rme96->areg & RME96_AR_WSEL) {
1757 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: word clock\n");
1758 	} else if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_MASTER) {
1759 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: internal\n");
1760 	} else if (snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96) == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1761 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: autosync (internal anyway due to analog input setting)\n");
1762 	} else if (snd_rme96_capture_getrate(rme96, &n) < 0) {
1763 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: autosync (internal anyway due to no valid signal)\n");
1764 	} else {
1765 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: autosync\n");
1766 	}
1767 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_PRO) {
1768 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: AES/EBU (professional)\n");
1769 	} else {
1770 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: IEC958 (consumer)\n");
1771 	}
1772 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_EMP) {
1773 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: on\n");
1774 	} else {
1775 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: off\n");
1776 	}
1777 	if (rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_DOLBY) {
1778 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  non-audio (dolby): on\n");
1779 	} else {
1780 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  non-audio (dolby): off\n");
1781 	}
1782 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_IN(rme96)) {
1783 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nAnalog output settings\n");
1784 		switch (snd_rme96_getmontracks(rme96)) {
1785 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_1_2:
1786 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 1+2\n");
1787 			break;
1788 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_3_4:
1789 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 3+4\n");
1790 			break;
1791 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_5_6:
1792 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 5+6\n");
1793 			break;
1794 		case RME96_MONITOR_TRACKS_7_8:
1795 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  monitored ADAT tracks: 7+8\n");
1796 			break;
1797 		}
1798 		switch (snd_rme96_getattenuation(rme96)) {
1799 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_0:
1800 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: 0 dB\n");
1801 			break;
1802 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_6:
1803 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: -6 dB\n");
1804 			break;
1805 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_12:
1806 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: -12 dB\n");
1807 			break;
1808 		case RME96_ATTENUATION_18:
1809 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  attenuation: -18 dB\n");
1810 			break;
1811 		}
1812 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  volume left: %u\n", rme96->vol[0]);
1813 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  volume right: %u\n", rme96->vol[1]);
1814 	}
1815 }
1816 
1817 static void snd_rme96_proc_init(struct rme96 *rme96)
1818 {
1819 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(rme96->card, "rme96", rme96, snd_rme96_proc_read);
1820 }
1821 
1822 /*
1823  * control interface
1824  */
1825 
1826 #define snd_rme96_info_loopback_control		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1827 
1828 static int
1829 snd_rme96_get_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1830 {
1831 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1832 
1833 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1834 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rme96->wcreg & RME96_WCR_SEL ? 0 : 1;
1835 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1836 	return 0;
1837 }
1838 static int
1839 snd_rme96_put_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1840 {
1841 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1842 	unsigned int val;
1843 	int change;
1844 
1845 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0 : RME96_WCR_SEL;
1846 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1847 	val = (rme96->wcreg & ~RME96_WCR_SEL) | val;
1848 	change = val != rme96->wcreg;
1849 	rme96->wcreg = val;
1850 	writel(val, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1851 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1852 	return change;
1853 }
1854 
1855 static int
1856 snd_rme96_info_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1857 {
1858 	static const char * const _texts[5] = {
1859 		"Optical", "Coaxial", "Internal", "XLR", "Analog"
1860 	};
1861 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1862 	const char *texts[5] = {
1863 		_texts[0], _texts[1], _texts[2], _texts[3], _texts[4]
1864 	};
1865 	int num_items;
1866 
1867 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
1868 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
1869 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
1870 		num_items = 3;
1871 		break;
1872 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
1873 		num_items = 4;
1874 		break;
1875 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
1876 		if (rme96->rev > 4) {
1877 			/* PST */
1878 			num_items = 4;
1879 			texts[3] = _texts[4]; /* Analog instead of XLR */
1880 		} else {
1881 			/* PAD */
1882 			num_items = 5;
1883 		}
1884 		break;
1885 	default:
1886 		snd_BUG();
1887 		return -EINVAL;
1888 	}
1889 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
1890 }
1891 static int
1892 snd_rme96_get_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1893 {
1894 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1895 	unsigned int items = 3;
1896 
1897 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1898 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96);
1899 
1900 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
1901 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
1902 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
1903 		items = 3;
1904 		break;
1905 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
1906 		items = 4;
1907 		break;
1908 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
1909 		if (rme96->rev > 4) {
1910 			/* for handling PST case, (INPUT_ANALOG is moved to INPUT_XLR */
1911 			if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] == RME96_INPUT_ANALOG) {
1912 				ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = RME96_INPUT_XLR;
1913 			}
1914 			items = 4;
1915 		} else {
1916 			items = 5;
1917 		}
1918 		break;
1919 	default:
1920 		snd_BUG();
1921 		break;
1922 	}
1923 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] >= items) {
1924 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = items - 1;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1928 	return 0;
1929 }
1930 static int
1931 snd_rme96_put_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1932 {
1933 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1934 	unsigned int val;
1935 	int change, items = 3;
1936 
1937 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
1938 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
1939 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
1940 		items = 3;
1941 		break;
1942 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
1943 		items = 4;
1944 		break;
1945 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
1946 		if (rme96->rev > 4) {
1947 			items = 4;
1948 		} else {
1949 			items = 5;
1950 		}
1951 		break;
1952 	default:
1953 		snd_BUG();
1954 		break;
1955 	}
1956 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % items;
1957 
1958 	/* special case for PST */
1959 	if (rme96->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST && rme96->rev > 4) {
1960 		if (val == RME96_INPUT_XLR) {
1961 			val = RME96_INPUT_ANALOG;
1962 		}
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1966 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getinputtype(rme96);
1967 	snd_rme96_setinputtype(rme96, val);
1968 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1969 	return change;
1970 }
1971 
1972 static int
1973 snd_rme96_info_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1974 {
1975 	static const char * const texts[3] = { "AutoSync", "Internal", "Word" };
1976 
1977 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
1978 }
1979 static int
1980 snd_rme96_get_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1981 {
1982 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1983 
1984 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1985 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getclockmode(rme96);
1986 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1987 	return 0;
1988 }
1989 static int
1990 snd_rme96_put_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1991 {
1992 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1993 	unsigned int val;
1994 	int change;
1995 
1996 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 3;
1997 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
1998 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getclockmode(rme96);
1999 	snd_rme96_setclockmode(rme96, val);
2000 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2001 	return change;
2002 }
2003 
2004 static int
2005 snd_rme96_info_attenuation_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2006 {
2007 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
2008 		"0 dB", "-6 dB", "-12 dB", "-18 dB"
2009 	};
2010 
2011 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
2012 }
2013 static int
2014 snd_rme96_get_attenuation_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2015 {
2016 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2017 
2018 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2019 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getattenuation(rme96);
2020 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2021 	return 0;
2022 }
2023 static int
2024 snd_rme96_put_attenuation_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2025 {
2026 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2027 	unsigned int val;
2028 	int change;
2029 
2030 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 4;
2031 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2032 
2033 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getattenuation(rme96);
2034 	snd_rme96_setattenuation(rme96, val);
2035 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2036 	return change;
2037 }
2038 
2039 static int
2040 snd_rme96_info_montracks_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2041 {
2042 	static const char * const texts[4] = { "1+2", "3+4", "5+6", "7+8" };
2043 
2044 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
2045 }
2046 static int
2047 snd_rme96_get_montracks_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2048 {
2049 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2050 
2051 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2052 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme96_getmontracks(rme96);
2053 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2054 	return 0;
2055 }
2056 static int
2057 snd_rme96_put_montracks_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2058 {
2059 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2060 	unsigned int val;
2061 	int change;
2062 
2063 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 4;
2064 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2065 	change = (int)val != snd_rme96_getmontracks(rme96);
2066 	snd_rme96_setmontracks(rme96, val);
2067 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2068 	return change;
2069 }
2070 
2071 static u32 snd_rme96_convert_from_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 *aes)
2072 {
2073 	u32 val = 0;
2074 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) ? RME96_WCR_PRO : 0;
2075 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO) ? RME96_WCR_DOLBY : 0;
2076 	if (val & RME96_WCR_PRO)
2077 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME96_WCR_EMP : 0;
2078 	else
2079 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME96_WCR_EMP : 0;
2080 	return val;
2081 }
2082 
2083 static void snd_rme96_convert_to_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 *aes, u32 val)
2084 {
2085 	aes->status[0] = ((val & RME96_WCR_PRO) ? IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL : 0) |
2086 			 ((val & RME96_WCR_DOLBY) ? IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO : 0);
2087 	if (val & RME96_WCR_PRO)
2088 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME96_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
2089 	else
2090 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME96_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
2091 }
2092 
2093 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2094 {
2095 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2096 	uinfo->count = 1;
2097 	return 0;
2098 }
2099 
2100 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2101 {
2102 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2103 
2104 	snd_rme96_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958, rme96->wcreg_spdif);
2105 	return 0;
2106 }
2107 
2108 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2109 {
2110 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2111 	int change;
2112 	u32 val;
2113 
2114 	val = snd_rme96_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
2115 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2116 	change = val != rme96->wcreg_spdif;
2117 	rme96->wcreg_spdif = val;
2118 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2119 	return change;
2120 }
2121 
2122 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2123 {
2124 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2125 	uinfo->count = 1;
2126 	return 0;
2127 }
2128 
2129 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2130 {
2131 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2132 
2133 	snd_rme96_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958, rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream);
2134 	return 0;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2138 {
2139 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2140 	int change;
2141 	u32 val;
2142 
2143 	val = snd_rme96_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
2144 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2145 	change = val != rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream;
2146 	rme96->wcreg_spdif_stream = val;
2147 	rme96->wcreg &= ~(RME96_WCR_PRO | RME96_WCR_DOLBY | RME96_WCR_EMP);
2148 	rme96->wcreg |= val;
2149 	writel(rme96->wcreg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
2150 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2151 	return change;
2152 }
2153 
2154 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2155 {
2156 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2157 	uinfo->count = 1;
2158 	return 0;
2159 }
2160 
2161 static int snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2162 {
2163 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = kcontrol->private_value;
2164 	return 0;
2165 }
2166 
2167 static int
2168 snd_rme96_dac_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2169 {
2170 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2171 
2172         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2173         uinfo->count = 2;
2174         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2175 	uinfo->value.integer.max = RME96_185X_MAX_OUT(rme96);
2176         return 0;
2177 }
2178 
2179 static int
2180 snd_rme96_dac_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *u)
2181 {
2182 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2183 
2184 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2185         u->value.integer.value[0] = rme96->vol[0];
2186         u->value.integer.value[1] = rme96->vol[1];
2187 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2188 
2189         return 0;
2190 }
2191 
2192 static int
2193 snd_rme96_dac_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *u)
2194 {
2195 	struct rme96 *rme96 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2196         int change = 0;
2197 	unsigned int vol, maxvol;
2198 
2199 
2200 	if (!RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96))
2201 		return -EINVAL;
2202 	maxvol = RME96_185X_MAX_OUT(rme96);
2203 	spin_lock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2204 	vol = u->value.integer.value[0];
2205 	if (vol != rme96->vol[0] && vol <= maxvol) {
2206 		rme96->vol[0] = vol;
2207 		change = 1;
2208 	}
2209 	vol = u->value.integer.value[1];
2210 	if (vol != rme96->vol[1] && vol <= maxvol) {
2211 		rme96->vol[1] = vol;
2212 		change = 1;
2213 	}
2214 	if (change)
2215 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
2216 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme96->lock);
2217 
2218         return change;
2219 }
2220 
2221 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme96_controls[] = {
2222 {
2223 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2224 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
2225 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_info,
2226 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_get,
2227 	.put =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_put
2228 },
2229 {
2230 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
2231 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2232 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
2233 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_info,
2234 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_get,
2235 	.put =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_stream_put
2236 },
2237 {
2238 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2239 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2240 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,CON_MASK),
2241 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_info,
2242 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_get,
2243 	.private_value = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2244 			IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2245 			IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS
2246 },
2247 {
2248 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2249 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
2250 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PRO_MASK),
2251 	.info =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_info,
2252 	.get =		snd_rme96_control_spdif_mask_get,
2253 	.private_value = IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2254 			IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2255 			IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS
2256 },
2257 {
2258         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2259 	.name =         "Input Connector",
2260 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_inputtype_control,
2261 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_inputtype_control,
2262 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_inputtype_control
2263 },
2264 {
2265         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2266 	.name =         "Loopback Input",
2267 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_loopback_control,
2268 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_loopback_control,
2269 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_loopback_control
2270 },
2271 {
2272         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2273 	.name =         "Sample Clock Source",
2274 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_clockmode_control,
2275 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_clockmode_control,
2276 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_clockmode_control
2277 },
2278 {
2279         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2280 	.name =         "Monitor Tracks",
2281 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_montracks_control,
2282 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_montracks_control,
2283 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_montracks_control
2284 },
2285 {
2286         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2287 	.name =         "Attenuation",
2288 	.info =         snd_rme96_info_attenuation_control,
2289 	.get =          snd_rme96_get_attenuation_control,
2290 	.put =          snd_rme96_put_attenuation_control
2291 },
2292 {
2293         .iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2294 	.name =         "DAC Playback Volume",
2295 	.info =         snd_rme96_dac_volume_info,
2296 	.get =          snd_rme96_dac_volume_get,
2297 	.put =          snd_rme96_dac_volume_put
2298 }
2299 };
2300 
2301 static int
2302 snd_rme96_create_switches(struct snd_card *card,
2303 			  struct rme96 *rme96)
2304 {
2305 	int idx, err;
2306 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2307 
2308 	for (idx = 0; idx < 7; idx++) {
2309 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme96_controls[idx], rme96);
2310 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
2311 		if (err < 0)
2312 			return err;
2313 		if (idx == 1)	/* IEC958 (S/PDIF) Stream */
2314 			rme96->spdif_ctl = kctl;
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96)) {
2318 		for (idx = 7; idx < 10; idx++) {
2319 			err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme96_controls[idx], rme96));
2320 			if (err < 0)
2321 				return err;
2322 		}
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	return 0;
2326 }
2327 
2328 /*
2329  * Card initialisation
2330  */
2331 
2332 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2333 
2334 static int rme96_suspend(struct device *dev)
2335 {
2336 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2337 	struct rme96 *rme96 = card->private_data;
2338 
2339 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2340 
2341 	/* save capture & playback pointers */
2342 	rme96->playback_pointer = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_PLAY_POS)
2343 				  & RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK;
2344 	rme96->capture_pointer = readl(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_GET_REC_POS)
2345 				 & RME96_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK;
2346 
2347 	/* save playback and capture buffers */
2348 	memcpy_fromio(rme96->playback_suspend_buffer,
2349 		      rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2350 	memcpy_fromio(rme96->capture_suspend_buffer,
2351 		      rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2352 
2353 	/* disable the DAC  */
2354 	rme96->areg &= ~RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
2355 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2356 	return 0;
2357 }
2358 
2359 static int rme96_resume(struct device *dev)
2360 {
2361 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2362 	struct rme96 *rme96 = card->private_data;
2363 
2364 	/* reset playback and record buffer pointers */
2365 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_SET_PLAY_POS
2366 		  + rme96->playback_pointer);
2367 	writel(0, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_SET_REC_POS
2368 		  + rme96->capture_pointer);
2369 
2370 	/* restore playback and capture buffers */
2371 	memcpy_toio(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_PLAY_BUFFER,
2372 		    rme96->playback_suspend_buffer, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2373 	memcpy_toio(rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_REC_BUFFER,
2374 		    rme96->capture_suspend_buffer, RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2375 
2376 	/* reset the ADC */
2377 	writel(rme96->areg | RME96_AR_PD2,
2378 	       rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2379 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2380 
2381 	/* reset and enable DAC, restore analog volume */
2382 	snd_rme96_reset_dac(rme96);
2383 	rme96->areg |= RME96_AR_DAC_EN;
2384 	writel(rme96->areg, rme96->iobase + RME96_IO_ADDITIONAL_REG);
2385 	if (RME96_HAS_ANALOG_OUT(rme96)) {
2386 		usleep_range(3000, 10000);
2387 		snd_rme96_apply_dac_volume(rme96);
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2391 
2392 	return 0;
2393 }
2394 
2395 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rme96_pm, rme96_suspend, rme96_resume);
2396 #define RME96_PM_OPS	&rme96_pm
2397 #else
2398 #define RME96_PM_OPS	NULL
2399 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2400 
2401 static void snd_rme96_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
2402 {
2403 	snd_rme96_free(card->private_data);
2404 }
2405 
2406 static int
2407 __snd_rme96_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2408 		  const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2409 {
2410 	static int dev;
2411 	struct rme96 *rme96;
2412 	struct snd_card *card;
2413 	int err;
2414 	u8 val;
2415 
2416 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
2417 		return -ENODEV;
2418 	}
2419 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2420 		dev++;
2421 		return -ENOENT;
2422 	}
2423 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2424 				sizeof(*rme96), &card);
2425 	if (err < 0)
2426 		return err;
2427 	card->private_free = snd_rme96_card_free;
2428 	rme96 = card->private_data;
2429 	rme96->card = card;
2430 	rme96->pci = pci;
2431 	err = snd_rme96_create(rme96);
2432 	if (err)
2433 		return err;
2434 
2435 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2436 	rme96->playback_suspend_buffer = vmalloc(RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2437 	if (!rme96->playback_suspend_buffer)
2438 		return -ENOMEM;
2439 	rme96->capture_suspend_buffer = vmalloc(RME96_BUFFER_SIZE);
2440 	if (!rme96->capture_suspend_buffer)
2441 		return -ENOMEM;
2442 #endif
2443 
2444 	strcpy(card->driver, "Digi96");
2445 	switch (rme96->pci->device) {
2446 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96:
2447 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96");
2448 		break;
2449 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8:
2450 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8");
2451 		break;
2452 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PRO:
2453 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8 PRO");
2454 		break;
2455 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8_PAD_OR_PST:
2456 		pci_read_config_byte(rme96->pci, 8, &val);
2457 		if (val < 5) {
2458 			strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8 PAD");
2459 		} else {
2460 			strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi96/8 PST");
2461 		}
2462 		break;
2463 	}
2464 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2465 		rme96->port, rme96->irq);
2466 	err = snd_card_register(card);
2467 	if (err)
2468 		return err;
2469 
2470 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2471 	dev++;
2472 	return 0;
2473 }
2474 
2475 static int snd_rme96_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2476 			   const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2477 {
2478 	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_rme96_probe(pci, pci_id));
2479 }
2480 
2481 static struct pci_driver rme96_driver = {
2482 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2483 	.id_table = snd_rme96_ids,
2484 	.probe = snd_rme96_probe,
2485 	.driver = {
2486 		.pm = RME96_PM_OPS,
2487 	},
2488 };
2489 
2490 module_pci_driver(rme96_driver);
2491