xref: /linux/sound/pci/rme32.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi32, Digi32/8 and Digi32 PRO audio interfaces
3  *
4  *      Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>,
5  *                              Pilo Chambert <pilo.c@wanadoo.fr>
6  *
7  *      Thanks to :        Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>,
8  *                         Henk Hesselink <henk@anda.nl>
9  *                         for writing the digi96-driver
10  *                         and RME for all informations.
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  *
27  * ****************************************************************************
28  *
29  * Note #1 "Sek'd models" ................................... martin 2002-12-07
30  *
31  * Identical soundcards by Sek'd were labeled:
32  * RME Digi 32     = Sek'd Prodif 32
33  * RME Digi 32 Pro = Sek'd Prodif 96
34  * RME Digi 32/8   = Sek'd Prodif Gold
35  *
36  * ****************************************************************************
37  *
38  * Note #2 "full duplex mode" ............................... martin 2002-12-07
39  *
40  * Full duplex doesn't work. All cards (32, 32/8, 32Pro) are working identical
41  * in this mode. Rec data and play data are using the same buffer therefore. At
42  * first you have got the playing bits in the buffer and then (after playing
43  * them) they were overwitten by the captured sound of the CS8412/14. Both
44  * modes (play/record) are running harmonically hand in hand in the same buffer
45  * and you have only one start bit plus one interrupt bit to control this
46  * paired action.
47  * This is opposite to the latter rme96 where playing and capturing is totally
48  * separated and so their full duplex mode is supported by alsa (using two
49  * start bits and two interrupts for two different buffers).
50  * But due to the wrong sequence of playing and capturing ALSA shows no solved
51  * full duplex support for the rme32 at the moment. That's bad, but I'm not
52  * able to solve it. Are you motivated enough to solve this problem now? Your
53  * patch would be welcome!
54  *
55  * ****************************************************************************
56  *
57  * "The story after the long seeking" -- tiwai
58  *
59  * Ok, the situation regarding the full duplex is now improved a bit.
60  * In the fullduplex mode (given by the module parameter), the hardware buffer
61  * is split to halves for read and write directions at the DMA pointer.
62  * That is, the half above the current DMA pointer is used for write, and
63  * the half below is used for read.  To mangle this strange behavior, an
64  * software intermediate buffer is introduced.  This is, of course, not good
65  * from the viewpoint of the data transfer efficiency.  However, this allows
66  * you to use arbitrary buffer sizes, instead of the fixed I/O buffer size.
67  *
68  * ****************************************************************************
69  */
70 
71 
72 #include <linux/delay.h>
73 #include <linux/gfp.h>
74 #include <linux/init.h>
75 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
76 #include <linux/pci.h>
77 #include <linux/module.h>
78 #include <linux/io.h>
79 
80 #include <sound/core.h>
81 #include <sound/info.h>
82 #include <sound/control.h>
83 #include <sound/pcm.h>
84 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
85 #include <sound/pcm-indirect.h>
86 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
87 #include <sound/initval.h>
88 
89 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
90 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
91 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
92 static bool fullduplex[SNDRV_CARDS]; // = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
93 
94 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi32 soundcard.");
96 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for RME Digi32 soundcard.");
98 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable RME Digi32 soundcard.");
100 module_param_array(fullduplex, bool, NULL, 0444);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fullduplex, "Support full-duplex mode.");
102 MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>, Pilo Chambert <pilo.c@wanadoo.fr>");
103 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RME Digi32, Digi32/8, Digi32 PRO");
104 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
105 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{RME,Digi32}," "{RME,Digi32/8}," "{RME,Digi32 PRO}}");
106 
107 /* Defines for RME Digi32 series */
108 #define RME32_SPDIF_NCHANNELS 2
109 
110 /* Playback and capture buffer size */
111 #define RME32_BUFFER_SIZE 0x20000
112 
113 /* IO area size */
114 #define RME32_IO_SIZE 0x30000
115 
116 /* IO area offsets */
117 #define RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER        0x0
118 #define RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER   0x20000
119 #define RME32_IO_GET_POS            0x20000
120 #define RME32_IO_CONFIRM_ACTION_IRQ 0x20004
121 #define RME32_IO_RESET_POS          0x20100
122 
123 /* Write control register bits */
124 #define RME32_WCR_START     (1 << 0)    /* startbit */
125 #define RME32_WCR_MONO      (1 << 1)    /* 0=stereo, 1=mono
126                                            Setting the whole card to mono
127                                            doesn't seem to be very useful.
128                                            A software-solution can handle
129                                            full-duplex with one direction in
130                                            stereo and the other way in mono.
131                                            So, the hardware should work all
132                                            the time in stereo! */
133 #define RME32_WCR_MODE24    (1 << 2)    /* 0=16bit, 1=32bit */
134 #define RME32_WCR_SEL       (1 << 3)    /* 0=input on output, 1=normal playback/capture */
135 #define RME32_WCR_FREQ_0    (1 << 4)    /* frequency (play) */
136 #define RME32_WCR_FREQ_1    (1 << 5)
137 #define RME32_WCR_INP_0     (1 << 6)    /* input switch */
138 #define RME32_WCR_INP_1     (1 << 7)
139 #define RME32_WCR_RESET     (1 << 8)    /* Reset address */
140 #define RME32_WCR_MUTE      (1 << 9)    /* digital mute for output */
141 #define RME32_WCR_PRO       (1 << 10)   /* 1=professional, 0=consumer */
142 #define RME32_WCR_DS_BM     (1 << 11)	/* 1=DoubleSpeed (only PRO-Version); 1=BlockMode (only Adat-Version) */
143 #define RME32_WCR_ADAT      (1 << 12)	/* Adat Mode (only Adat-Version) */
144 #define RME32_WCR_AUTOSYNC  (1 << 13)   /* AutoSync */
145 #define RME32_WCR_PD        (1 << 14)	/* DAC Reset (only PRO-Version) */
146 #define RME32_WCR_EMP       (1 << 15)	/* 1=Emphasis on (only PRO-Version) */
147 
148 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0 4
149 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1 5
150 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0 6
151 #define RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1 7
152 
153 /* Read control register bits */
154 #define RME32_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK 0x1ffff
155 #define RME32_RCR_LOCK      (1 << 23)   /* 1=locked, 0=not locked */
156 #define RME32_RCR_ERF       (1 << 26)   /* 1=Error, 0=no Error */
157 #define RME32_RCR_FREQ_0    (1 << 27)   /* CS841x frequency (record) */
158 #define RME32_RCR_FREQ_1    (1 << 28)
159 #define RME32_RCR_FREQ_2    (1 << 29)
160 #define RME32_RCR_KMODE     (1 << 30)   /* card mode: 1=PLL, 0=quartz */
161 #define RME32_RCR_IRQ       (1 << 31)   /* interrupt */
162 
163 #define RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F0 27
164 #define RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F1 28
165 #define RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F2 29
166 
167 /* Input types */
168 #define RME32_INPUT_OPTICAL 0
169 #define RME32_INPUT_COAXIAL 1
170 #define RME32_INPUT_INTERNAL 2
171 #define RME32_INPUT_XLR 3
172 
173 /* Clock modes */
174 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE 0
175 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_32 1
176 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_44 2
177 #define RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_48 3
178 
179 /* Block sizes in bytes */
180 #define RME32_BLOCK_SIZE 8192
181 
182 /* Software intermediate buffer (max) size */
183 #define RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE (1024*1024)
184 
185 /* Hardware revisions */
186 #define RME32_32_REVISION 192
187 #define RME32_328_REVISION_OLD 100
188 #define RME32_328_REVISION_NEW 101
189 #define RME32_PRO_REVISION_WITH_8412 192
190 #define RME32_PRO_REVISION_WITH_8414 150
191 
192 
193 struct rme32 {
194 	spinlock_t lock;
195 	int irq;
196 	unsigned long port;
197 	void __iomem *iobase;
198 
199 	u32 wcreg;		/* cached write control register value */
200 	u32 wcreg_spdif;	/* S/PDIF setup */
201 	u32 wcreg_spdif_stream;	/* S/PDIF setup (temporary) */
202 	u32 rcreg;		/* cached read control register value */
203 
204 	u8 rev;			/* card revision number */
205 
206 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
207 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
208 
209 	int playback_frlog;	/* log2 of framesize */
210 	int capture_frlog;
211 
212 	size_t playback_periodsize;	/* in bytes, zero if not used */
213 	size_t capture_periodsize;	/* in bytes, zero if not used */
214 
215 	unsigned int fullduplex_mode;
216 	int running;
217 
218 	struct snd_pcm_indirect playback_pcm;
219 	struct snd_pcm_indirect capture_pcm;
220 
221 	struct snd_card *card;
222 	struct snd_pcm *spdif_pcm;
223 	struct snd_pcm *adat_pcm;
224 	struct pci_dev *pci;
225 	struct snd_kcontrol *spdif_ctl;
226 };
227 
228 static const struct pci_device_id snd_rme32_ids[] = {
229 	{PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32), 0,},
230 	{PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8), 0,},
231 	{PCI_VDEVICE(XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO), 0,},
232 	{0,}
233 };
234 
235 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_rme32_ids);
236 
237 #define RME32_ISWORKING(rme32) ((rme32)->wcreg & RME32_WCR_START)
238 #define RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32) ((rme32)->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO && (rme32)->rev == RME32_PRO_REVISION_WITH_8414)
239 
240 static int snd_rme32_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
241 
242 static int snd_rme32_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
243 
244 static int snd_rme32_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
245 
246 static void snd_rme32_proc_init(struct rme32 * rme32);
247 
248 static int snd_rme32_create_switches(struct snd_card *card, struct rme32 * rme32);
249 
250 static inline unsigned int snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(struct rme32 * rme32)
251 {
252 	return (readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_GET_POS)
253 		& RME32_RCR_AUDIO_ADDR_MASK);
254 }
255 
256 /* silence callback for halfduplex mode */
257 static int snd_rme32_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,	/* not used (interleaved data) */
258 				      snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
259 				      snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
260 {
261 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
262 	count <<= rme32->playback_frlog;
263 	pos <<= rme32->playback_frlog;
264 	memset_io(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos, 0, count);
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 /* copy callback for halfduplex mode */
269 static int snd_rme32_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,	/* not used (interleaved data) */
270 				   snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
271 				   void __user *src, snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
272 {
273 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
274 	count <<= rme32->playback_frlog;
275 	pos <<= rme32->playback_frlog;
276 	if (copy_from_user_toio(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos,
277 			    src, count))
278 		return -EFAULT;
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /* copy callback for halfduplex mode */
283 static int snd_rme32_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,	/* not used (interleaved data) */
284 				  snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
285 				  void __user *dst, snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
286 {
287 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
288 	count <<= rme32->capture_frlog;
289 	pos <<= rme32->capture_frlog;
290 	if (copy_to_user_fromio(dst,
291 			    rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + pos,
292 			    count))
293 		return -EFAULT;
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * SPDIF I/O capabilities (half-duplex mode)
299  */
300 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_spdif_info = {
301 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
302 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
303 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
304 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
305 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
306 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
307 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
308 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
309 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
310 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
311 	.rate_min =	32000,
312 	.rate_max =	48000,
313 	.channels_min =	2,
314 	.channels_max =	2,
315 	.buffer_bytes_max = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE,
316 	.period_bytes_min = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
317 	.period_bytes_max = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
318 	.periods_min =	RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
319 	.periods_max =	RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
320 	.fifo_size =	0,
321 };
322 
323 /*
324  * ADAT I/O capabilities (half-duplex mode)
325  */
326 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_adat_info =
327 {
328 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |
329 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
330 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
331 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
332 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
333 	.formats=            SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
334 	.rates =             (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
335 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
336 	.rate_min =          44100,
337 	.rate_max =          48000,
338 	.channels_min =      8,
339 	.channels_max =	     8,
340 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME32_BUFFER_SIZE,
341 	.period_bytes_min =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
342 	.period_bytes_max =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
343 	.periods_min =	    RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
344 	.periods_max =	    RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
345 	.fifo_size =	    0,
346 };
347 
348 /*
349  * SPDIF I/O capabilities (full-duplex mode)
350  */
351 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_spdif_fd_info = {
352 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
353 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
354 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
355 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
356 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
357 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
358 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
359 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
360 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
361 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
362 	.rate_min =	32000,
363 	.rate_max =	48000,
364 	.channels_min =	2,
365 	.channels_max =	2,
366 	.buffer_bytes_max = RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE,
367 	.period_bytes_min = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
368 	.period_bytes_max = RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
369 	.periods_min =	2,
370 	.periods_max =	RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
371 	.fifo_size =	0,
372 };
373 
374 /*
375  * ADAT I/O capabilities (full-duplex mode)
376  */
377 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_rme32_adat_fd_info =
378 {
379 	.info =		     (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
380 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
381 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
382 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
383 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
384 	.formats=            SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
385 	.rates =             (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
386 			      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000),
387 	.rate_min =          44100,
388 	.rate_max =          48000,
389 	.channels_min =      8,
390 	.channels_max =	     8,
391 	.buffer_bytes_max =  RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE,
392 	.period_bytes_min =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
393 	.period_bytes_max =  RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
394 	.periods_min =	    2,
395 	.periods_max =	    RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE / RME32_BLOCK_SIZE,
396 	.fifo_size =	    0,
397 };
398 
399 static void snd_rme32_reset_dac(struct rme32 *rme32)
400 {
401         writel(rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_PD,
402                rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
403         writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
404 }
405 
406 static int snd_rme32_playback_getrate(struct rme32 * rme32)
407 {
408 	int rate;
409 
410 	rate = ((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0) & 1) +
411 	       (((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1) & 1) << 1);
412 	switch (rate) {
413 	case 1:
414 		rate = 32000;
415 		break;
416 	case 2:
417 		rate = 44100;
418 		break;
419 	case 3:
420 		rate = 48000;
421 		break;
422 	default:
423 		return -1;
424 	}
425 	return (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM) ? rate << 1 : rate;
426 }
427 
428 static int snd_rme32_capture_getrate(struct rme32 * rme32, int *is_adat)
429 {
430 	int n;
431 
432 	*is_adat = 0;
433 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_LOCK) {
434                 /* ADAT rate */
435                 *is_adat = 1;
436 	}
437 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_ERF) {
438 		return -1;
439 	}
440 
441         /* S/PDIF rate */
442 	n = ((rme32->rcreg >> RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F0) & 1) +
443 		(((rme32->rcreg >> RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F1) & 1) << 1) +
444 		(((rme32->rcreg >> RME32_RCR_BITPOS_F2) & 1) << 2);
445 
446 	if (RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32))
447 		switch (n) {	/* supporting the CS8414 */
448 		case 0:
449 		case 1:
450 		case 2:
451 			return -1;
452 		case 3:
453 			return 96000;
454 		case 4:
455 			return 88200;
456 		case 5:
457 			return 48000;
458 		case 6:
459 			return 44100;
460 		case 7:
461 			return 32000;
462 		default:
463 			return -1;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 	else
467 		switch (n) {	/* supporting the CS8412 */
468 		case 0:
469 			return -1;
470 		case 1:
471 			return 48000;
472 		case 2:
473 			return 44100;
474 		case 3:
475 			return 32000;
476 		case 4:
477 			return 48000;
478 		case 5:
479 			return 44100;
480 		case 6:
481 			return 44056;
482 		case 7:
483 			return 32000;
484 		default:
485 			break;
486 		}
487 	return -1;
488 }
489 
490 static int snd_rme32_playback_setrate(struct rme32 * rme32, int rate)
491 {
492         int ds;
493 
494         ds = rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
495 	switch (rate) {
496 	case 32000:
497 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
498 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
499 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
500 		break;
501 	case 44100:
502 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
503 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_1) &
504 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0;
505 		break;
506 	case 48000:
507 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
508 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
509 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
510 		break;
511 	case 64000:
512 		if (rme32->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)
513 			return -EINVAL;
514 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
515 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
516 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
517 		break;
518 	case 88200:
519 		if (rme32->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)
520 			return -EINVAL;
521 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
522 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_1) &
523 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0;
524 		break;
525 	case 96000:
526 		if (rme32->pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)
527 			return -EINVAL;
528 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_DS_BM;
529 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
530 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
531 		break;
532 	default:
533 		return -EINVAL;
534 	}
535         if ((!ds && rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM) ||
536             (ds && !(rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_DS_BM)))
537         {
538                 /* change to/from double-speed: reset the DAC (if available) */
539                 snd_rme32_reset_dac(rme32);
540         } else {
541                 writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
542 	}
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 static int snd_rme32_setclockmode(struct rme32 * rme32, int mode)
547 {
548 	switch (mode) {
549 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_SLAVE:
550 		/* AutoSync */
551 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
552 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
553 		break;
554 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_32:
555 		/* Internal 32.0kHz */
556 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) &
557 			~RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
558 		break;
559 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_44:
560 		/* Internal 44.1kHz */
561 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
562 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
563 		break;
564 	case RME32_CLOCKMODE_MASTER_48:
565 		/* Internal 48.0kHz */
566 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_FREQ_0) |
567 			RME32_WCR_FREQ_1;
568 		break;
569 	default:
570 		return -EINVAL;
571 	}
572 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static int snd_rme32_getclockmode(struct rme32 * rme32)
577 {
578 	return ((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_0) & 1) +
579 	    (((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_FREQ_1) & 1) << 1);
580 }
581 
582 static int snd_rme32_setinputtype(struct rme32 * rme32, int type)
583 {
584 	switch (type) {
585 	case RME32_INPUT_OPTICAL:
586 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_INP_0) &
587 			~RME32_WCR_INP_1;
588 		break;
589 	case RME32_INPUT_COAXIAL:
590 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_INP_0) &
591 			~RME32_WCR_INP_1;
592 		break;
593 	case RME32_INPUT_INTERNAL:
594 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_INP_0) |
595 			RME32_WCR_INP_1;
596 		break;
597 	case RME32_INPUT_XLR:
598 		rme32->wcreg = (rme32->wcreg | RME32_WCR_INP_0) |
599 			RME32_WCR_INP_1;
600 		break;
601 	default:
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 	}
604 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 static int snd_rme32_getinputtype(struct rme32 * rme32)
609 {
610 	return ((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_0) & 1) +
611 	    (((rme32->wcreg >> RME32_WCR_BITPOS_INP_1) & 1) << 1);
612 }
613 
614 static void
615 snd_rme32_setframelog(struct rme32 * rme32, int n_channels, int is_playback)
616 {
617 	int frlog;
618 
619 	if (n_channels == 2) {
620 		frlog = 1;
621 	} else {
622 		/* assume 8 channels */
623 		frlog = 3;
624 	}
625 	if (is_playback) {
626 		frlog += (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MODE24) ? 2 : 1;
627 		rme32->playback_frlog = frlog;
628 	} else {
629 		frlog += (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MODE24) ? 2 : 1;
630 		rme32->capture_frlog = frlog;
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static int snd_rme32_setformat(struct rme32 *rme32, snd_pcm_format_t format)
635 {
636 	switch (format) {
637 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
638 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_MODE24;
639 		break;
640 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
641 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_MODE24;
642 		break;
643 	default:
644 		return -EINVAL;
645 	}
646 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
650 static int
651 snd_rme32_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
652 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
653 {
654 	int err, rate, dummy;
655 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
656 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
657 
658 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
659 		err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
660 		if (err < 0)
661 			return err;
662 	} else {
663 		runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)(rme32->iobase +
664 						     RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER);
665 		runtime->dma_addr = rme32->port + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER;
666 		runtime->dma_bytes = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
667 	}
668 
669 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
670 	if ((rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) &&
671 	    (rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &dummy)) > 0) {
672 		/* AutoSync */
673 		if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
674 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
675 			return -EIO;
676 		}
677 	} else if ((err = snd_rme32_playback_setrate(rme32, params_rate(params))) < 0) {
678 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
679 		return err;
680 	}
681 	if ((err = snd_rme32_setformat(rme32, params_format(params))) < 0) {
682 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
683 		return err;
684 	}
685 
686 	snd_rme32_setframelog(rme32, params_channels(params), 1);
687 	if (rme32->capture_periodsize != 0) {
688 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme32->playback_frlog != rme32->capture_periodsize) {
689 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
690 			return -EBUSY;
691 		}
692 	}
693 	rme32->playback_periodsize = params_period_size(params) << rme32->playback_frlog;
694 	/* S/PDIF setup */
695 	if ((rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_ADAT) == 0) {
696 		rme32->wcreg &= ~(RME32_WCR_PRO | RME32_WCR_EMP);
697 		rme32->wcreg |= rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream;
698 		writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
699 	}
700 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static int
706 snd_rme32_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
707 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
708 {
709 	int err, isadat, rate;
710 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
711 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
712 
713 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
714 		err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
715 		if (err < 0)
716 			return err;
717 	} else {
718 		runtime->dma_area = (void __force *)rme32->iobase +
719 					RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER;
720 		runtime->dma_addr = rme32->port + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER;
721 		runtime->dma_bytes = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
722 	}
723 
724 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
725 	/* enable AutoSync for record-preparing */
726 	rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_AUTOSYNC;
727 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
728 
729 	if ((err = snd_rme32_setformat(rme32, params_format(params))) < 0) {
730 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
731 		return err;
732 	}
733 	if ((err = snd_rme32_playback_setrate(rme32, params_rate(params))) < 0) {
734 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
735 		return err;
736 	}
737 	if ((rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &isadat)) > 0) {
738                 if ((int)params_rate(params) != rate) {
739 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
740                         return -EIO;
741                 }
742                 if ((isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 2) ||
743                     (!isadat && runtime->hw.channels_min == 8)) {
744 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
745                         return -EIO;
746                 }
747 	}
748 	/* AutoSync off for recording */
749 	rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_AUTOSYNC;
750 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
751 
752 	snd_rme32_setframelog(rme32, params_channels(params), 0);
753 	if (rme32->playback_periodsize != 0) {
754 		if (params_period_size(params) << rme32->capture_frlog !=
755 		    rme32->playback_periodsize) {
756 			spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
757 			return -EBUSY;
758 		}
759 	}
760 	rme32->capture_periodsize =
761 	    params_period_size(params) << rme32->capture_frlog;
762 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 static int snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
768 {
769 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
770 	if (! rme32->fullduplex_mode)
771 		return 0;
772 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
773 }
774 
775 static void snd_rme32_pcm_start(struct rme32 * rme32, int from_pause)
776 {
777 	if (!from_pause) {
778 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
779 	}
780 
781 	rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_START;
782 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
783 }
784 
785 static void snd_rme32_pcm_stop(struct rme32 * rme32, int to_pause)
786 {
787 	/*
788 	 * Check if there is an unconfirmed IRQ, if so confirm it, or else
789 	 * the hardware will not stop generating interrupts
790 	 */
791 	rme32->rcreg = readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
792 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_IRQ) {
793 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONFIRM_ACTION_IRQ);
794 	}
795 	rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_START;
796 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL)
797 		rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_MUTE;
798 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
799 	if (! to_pause)
800 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
801 }
802 
803 static irqreturn_t snd_rme32_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
804 {
805 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) dev_id;
806 
807 	rme32->rcreg = readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
808 	if (!(rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_IRQ)) {
809 		return IRQ_NONE;
810 	} else {
811 		if (rme32->capture_substream) {
812 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme32->capture_substream);
813 		}
814 		if (rme32->playback_substream) {
815 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rme32->playback_substream);
816 		}
817 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONFIRM_ACTION_IRQ);
818 	}
819 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
820 }
821 
822 static unsigned int period_bytes[] = { RME32_BLOCK_SIZE };
823 
824 
825 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_period_bytes = {
826 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(period_bytes),
827 	.list = period_bytes,
828 	.mask = 0
829 };
830 
831 static void snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(struct rme32 *rme32, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
832 {
833 	if (! rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
834 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(runtime,
835 					     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
836 					     RME32_BUFFER_SIZE);
837 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
838 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
839 					   &hw_constraints_period_bytes);
840 	}
841 }
842 
843 static int snd_rme32_playback_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
844 {
845 	int rate, dummy;
846 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
847 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
848 
849 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
850 
851 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
852 	if (rme32->playback_substream != NULL) {
853 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
854 		return -EBUSY;
855 	}
856 	rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_ADAT;
857 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
858 	rme32->playback_substream = substream;
859 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
860 
861 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
862 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_fd_info;
863 	else
864 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_info;
865 	if (rme32->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO) {
866 		runtime->hw.rates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
867 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 96000;
868 	}
869 	if ((rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) &&
870 	    (rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &dummy)) > 0) {
871 		/* AutoSync */
872 		runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
873 		runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
874 		runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
875 	}
876 
877 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
878 
879 	rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream = rme32->wcreg_spdif;
880 	rme32->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
881 	snd_ctl_notify(rme32->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
882 		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &rme32->spdif_ctl->id);
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int snd_rme32_capture_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
887 {
888 	int isadat, rate;
889 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
890 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
891 
892 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
893 
894 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
895         if (rme32->capture_substream != NULL) {
896 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
897                 return -EBUSY;
898         }
899 	rme32->capture_substream = substream;
900 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
901 
902 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
903 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_fd_info;
904 	else
905 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_spdif_info;
906 	if (RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32)) {
907 		runtime->hw.rates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
908 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 96000;
909 	}
910 	if ((rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &isadat)) > 0) {
911 		if (isadat) {
912 			return -EIO;
913 		}
914 		runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
915 		runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
916 		runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
917 	}
918 
919 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 static int
925 snd_rme32_playback_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
926 {
927 	int rate, dummy;
928 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
929 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
930 
931 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
932 
933 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
934         if (rme32->playback_substream != NULL) {
935 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
936                 return -EBUSY;
937         }
938 	rme32->wcreg |= RME32_WCR_ADAT;
939 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
940 	rme32->playback_substream = substream;
941 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
942 
943 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
944 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_fd_info;
945 	else
946 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_info;
947 	if ((rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) &&
948 	    (rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &dummy)) > 0) {
949                 /* AutoSync */
950                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
951                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
952                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
953 	}
954 
955 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 static int
960 snd_rme32_capture_adat_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
961 {
962 	int isadat, rate;
963 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
964 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
965 
966 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
967 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_fd_info;
968 	else
969 		runtime->hw = snd_rme32_adat_info;
970 	if ((rate = snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &isadat)) > 0) {
971 		if (!isadat) {
972 			return -EIO;
973 		}
974                 runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
975                 runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
976                 runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
977         }
978 
979 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
980 
981 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
982 	if (rme32->capture_substream != NULL) {
983 		spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
984 		return -EBUSY;
985         }
986 	rme32->capture_substream = substream;
987 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
988 
989 	snd_rme32_set_buffer_constraint(rme32, runtime);
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 static int snd_rme32_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
994 {
995 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
996 	int spdif = 0;
997 
998 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
999 	rme32->playback_substream = NULL;
1000 	rme32->playback_periodsize = 0;
1001 	spdif = (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_ADAT) == 0;
1002 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1003 	if (spdif) {
1004 		rme32->spdif_ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1005 		snd_ctl_notify(rme32->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1006 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1007 			       &rme32->spdif_ctl->id);
1008 	}
1009 	return 0;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int snd_rme32_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1013 {
1014 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1015 
1016 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1017 	rme32->capture_substream = NULL;
1018 	rme32->capture_periodsize = 0;
1019 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int snd_rme32_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1024 {
1025 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1026 
1027 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1028 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1029 		memset(&rme32->playback_pcm, 0, sizeof(rme32->playback_pcm));
1030 		rme32->playback_pcm.hw_buffer_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
1031 		rme32->playback_pcm.sw_buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1032 	} else {
1033 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
1034 	}
1035 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL)
1036 		rme32->wcreg &= ~RME32_WCR_MUTE;
1037 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1038 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1039 	return 0;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int snd_rme32_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1043 {
1044 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1045 
1046 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1047 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1048 		memset(&rme32->capture_pcm, 0, sizeof(rme32->capture_pcm));
1049 		rme32->capture_pcm.hw_buffer_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
1050 		rme32->capture_pcm.hw_queue_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE / 2;
1051 		rme32->capture_pcm.sw_buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1052 	} else {
1053 		writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
1054 	}
1055 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 snd_rme32_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1061 {
1062 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1063 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1064 
1065 	spin_lock(&rme32->lock);
1066 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1067 		if (s != rme32->playback_substream &&
1068 		    s != rme32->capture_substream)
1069 			continue;
1070 		switch (cmd) {
1071 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1072 			rme32->running |= (1 << s->stream);
1073 			if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1074 				/* remember the current DMA position */
1075 				if (s == rme32->playback_substream) {
1076 					rme32->playback_pcm.hw_io =
1077 					rme32->playback_pcm.hw_data = snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32);
1078 				} else {
1079 					rme32->capture_pcm.hw_io =
1080 					rme32->capture_pcm.hw_data = snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32);
1081 				}
1082 			}
1083 			break;
1084 		case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1085 			rme32->running &= ~(1 << s->stream);
1086 			break;
1087 		}
1088 		snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	/* prefill playback buffer */
1092 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START && rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1093 		snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1094 			if (s == rme32->playback_substream) {
1095 				s->ops->ack(s);
1096 				break;
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	switch (cmd) {
1102 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1103 		if (rme32->running && ! RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1104 			snd_rme32_pcm_start(rme32, 0);
1105 		break;
1106 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1107 		if (! rme32->running && RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1108 			snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 0);
1109 		break;
1110 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1111 		if (rme32->running && RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1112 			snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 1);
1113 		break;
1114 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1115 		if (rme32->running && ! RME32_ISWORKING(rme32))
1116 			snd_rme32_pcm_start(rme32, 1);
1117 		break;
1118 	}
1119 	spin_unlock(&rme32->lock);
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 /* pointer callback for halfduplex mode */
1124 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1125 snd_rme32_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1126 {
1127 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1128 	return snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32) >> rme32->playback_frlog;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1132 snd_rme32_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1133 {
1134 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1135 	return snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32) >> rme32->capture_frlog;
1136 }
1137 
1138 
1139 /* ack and pointer callbacks for fullduplex mode */
1140 static void snd_rme32_pb_trans_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1141 				    struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, size_t bytes)
1142 {
1143 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1144 	memcpy_toio(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + rec->hw_data,
1145 		    substream->runtime->dma_area + rec->sw_data, bytes);
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int snd_rme32_playback_fd_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1149 {
1150 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1151 	struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, *cprec;
1152 
1153 	rec = &rme32->playback_pcm;
1154 	cprec = &rme32->capture_pcm;
1155 	spin_lock(&rme32->lock);
1156 	rec->hw_queue_size = RME32_BUFFER_SIZE;
1157 	if (rme32->running & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
1158 		rec->hw_queue_size -= cprec->hw_ready;
1159 	spin_unlock(&rme32->lock);
1160 	snd_pcm_indirect_playback_transfer(substream, rec,
1161 					   snd_rme32_pb_trans_copy);
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void snd_rme32_cp_trans_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1166 				    struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, size_t bytes)
1167 {
1168 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1169 	memcpy_fromio(substream->runtime->dma_area + rec->sw_data,
1170 		      rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_DATA_BUFFER + rec->hw_data,
1171 		      bytes);
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int snd_rme32_capture_fd_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1175 {
1176 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1177 	snd_pcm_indirect_capture_transfer(substream, &rme32->capture_pcm,
1178 					  snd_rme32_cp_trans_copy);
1179 	return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1183 snd_rme32_playback_fd_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1184 {
1185 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1186 	return snd_pcm_indirect_playback_pointer(substream, &rme32->playback_pcm,
1187 						 snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32));
1188 }
1189 
1190 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1191 snd_rme32_capture_fd_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1192 {
1193 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1194 	return snd_pcm_indirect_capture_pointer(substream, &rme32->capture_pcm,
1195 						snd_rme32_pcm_byteptr(rme32));
1196 }
1197 
1198 /* for halfduplex mode */
1199 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_spdif_ops = {
1200 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_spdif_open,
1201 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1202 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1203 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1204 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1205 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1206 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1207 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_pointer,
1208 	.copy =		snd_rme32_playback_copy,
1209 	.silence =	snd_rme32_playback_silence,
1210 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1211 };
1212 
1213 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_spdif_ops = {
1214 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_spdif_open,
1215 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1216 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1217 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1218 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1219 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1220 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1221 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_pointer,
1222 	.copy =		snd_rme32_capture_copy,
1223 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1224 };
1225 
1226 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_adat_ops = {
1227 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_adat_open,
1228 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1229 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1230 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1231 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1232 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1233 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_pointer,
1234 	.copy =		snd_rme32_playback_copy,
1235 	.silence =	snd_rme32_playback_silence,
1236 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1237 };
1238 
1239 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_adat_ops = {
1240 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_adat_open,
1241 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1242 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1243 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1244 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1245 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1246 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_pointer,
1247 	.copy =		snd_rme32_capture_copy,
1248 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
1249 };
1250 
1251 /* for fullduplex mode */
1252 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_spdif_fd_ops = {
1253 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_spdif_open,
1254 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1255 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1256 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1257 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1258 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1259 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1260 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_fd_pointer,
1261 	.ack =		snd_rme32_playback_fd_ack,
1262 };
1263 
1264 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_spdif_fd_ops = {
1265 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_spdif_open,
1266 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1267 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1268 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1269 	.hw_free =	snd_rme32_pcm_hw_free,
1270 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1271 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1272 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_fd_pointer,
1273 	.ack =		snd_rme32_capture_fd_ack,
1274 };
1275 
1276 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_playback_adat_fd_ops = {
1277 	.open =		snd_rme32_playback_adat_open,
1278 	.close =	snd_rme32_playback_close,
1279 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1280 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_playback_hw_params,
1281 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_playback_prepare,
1282 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1283 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_playback_fd_pointer,
1284 	.ack =		snd_rme32_playback_fd_ack,
1285 };
1286 
1287 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_rme32_capture_adat_fd_ops = {
1288 	.open =		snd_rme32_capture_adat_open,
1289 	.close =	snd_rme32_capture_close,
1290 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1291 	.hw_params =	snd_rme32_capture_hw_params,
1292 	.prepare =	snd_rme32_capture_prepare,
1293 	.trigger =	snd_rme32_pcm_trigger,
1294 	.pointer =	snd_rme32_capture_fd_pointer,
1295 	.ack =		snd_rme32_capture_fd_ack,
1296 };
1297 
1298 static void snd_rme32_free(void *private_data)
1299 {
1300 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) private_data;
1301 
1302 	if (rme32 == NULL) {
1303 		return;
1304 	}
1305 	if (rme32->irq >= 0) {
1306 		snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 0);
1307 		free_irq(rme32->irq, (void *) rme32);
1308 		rme32->irq = -1;
1309 	}
1310 	if (rme32->iobase) {
1311 		iounmap(rme32->iobase);
1312 		rme32->iobase = NULL;
1313 	}
1314 	if (rme32->port) {
1315 		pci_release_regions(rme32->pci);
1316 		rme32->port = 0;
1317 	}
1318 	pci_disable_device(rme32->pci);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static void snd_rme32_free_spdif_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1322 {
1323 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) pcm->private_data;
1324 	rme32->spdif_pcm = NULL;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static void
1328 snd_rme32_free_adat_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1329 {
1330 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) pcm->private_data;
1331 	rme32->adat_pcm = NULL;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int snd_rme32_create(struct rme32 *rme32)
1335 {
1336 	struct pci_dev *pci = rme32->pci;
1337 	int err;
1338 
1339 	rme32->irq = -1;
1340 	spin_lock_init(&rme32->lock);
1341 
1342 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1343 		return err;
1344 
1345 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "RME32")) < 0)
1346 		return err;
1347 	rme32->port = pci_resource_start(rme32->pci, 0);
1348 
1349 	rme32->iobase = ioremap_nocache(rme32->port, RME32_IO_SIZE);
1350 	if (!rme32->iobase) {
1351 		dev_err(rme32->card->dev,
1352 			"unable to remap memory region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
1353 			   rme32->port, rme32->port + RME32_IO_SIZE - 1);
1354 		return -ENOMEM;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_rme32_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1358 			KBUILD_MODNAME, rme32)) {
1359 		dev_err(rme32->card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1360 		return -EBUSY;
1361 	}
1362 	rme32->irq = pci->irq;
1363 
1364 	/* read the card's revision number */
1365 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, 8, &rme32->rev);
1366 
1367 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for S/PDIF */
1368 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(rme32->card, "Digi32 IEC958", 0, 1, 1, &rme32->spdif_pcm)) < 0) {
1369 		return err;
1370 	}
1371 	rme32->spdif_pcm->private_data = rme32;
1372 	rme32->spdif_pcm->private_free = snd_rme32_free_spdif_pcm;
1373 	strcpy(rme32->spdif_pcm->name, "Digi32 IEC958");
1374 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1375 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1376 				&snd_rme32_playback_spdif_fd_ops);
1377 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1378 				&snd_rme32_capture_spdif_fd_ops);
1379 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
1380 						      snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
1381 						      0, RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE);
1382 		rme32->spdif_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1383 	} else {
1384 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1385 				&snd_rme32_playback_spdif_ops);
1386 		snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->spdif_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1387 				&snd_rme32_capture_spdif_ops);
1388 		rme32->spdif_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	/* set up ALSA pcm device for ADAT */
1392 	if ((pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32) ||
1393 	    (pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO)) {
1394 		/* ADAT is not available on DIGI32 and DIGI32 Pro */
1395 		rme32->adat_pcm = NULL;
1396 	}
1397 	else {
1398 		if ((err = snd_pcm_new(rme32->card, "Digi32 ADAT", 1,
1399 				       1, 1, &rme32->adat_pcm)) < 0)
1400 		{
1401 			return err;
1402 		}
1403 		rme32->adat_pcm->private_data = rme32;
1404 		rme32->adat_pcm->private_free = snd_rme32_free_adat_pcm;
1405 		strcpy(rme32->adat_pcm->name, "Digi32 ADAT");
1406 		if (rme32->fullduplex_mode) {
1407 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1408 					&snd_rme32_playback_adat_fd_ops);
1409 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1410 					&snd_rme32_capture_adat_fd_ops);
1411 			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
1412 							      snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
1413 							      0, RME32_MID_BUFFER_SIZE);
1414 			rme32->adat_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1415 		} else {
1416 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1417 					&snd_rme32_playback_adat_ops);
1418 			snd_pcm_set_ops(rme32->adat_pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1419 					&snd_rme32_capture_adat_ops);
1420 			rme32->adat_pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 
1424 
1425 	rme32->playback_periodsize = 0;
1426 	rme32->capture_periodsize = 0;
1427 
1428 	/* make sure playback/capture is stopped, if by some reason active */
1429 	snd_rme32_pcm_stop(rme32, 0);
1430 
1431         /* reset DAC */
1432         snd_rme32_reset_dac(rme32);
1433 
1434 	/* reset buffer pointer */
1435 	writel(0, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_RESET_POS);
1436 
1437 	/* set default values in registers */
1438 	rme32->wcreg = RME32_WCR_SEL |	 /* normal playback */
1439 		RME32_WCR_INP_0 | /* input select */
1440 		RME32_WCR_MUTE;	 /* muting on */
1441 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1442 
1443 
1444 	/* init switch interface */
1445 	if ((err = snd_rme32_create_switches(rme32->card, rme32)) < 0) {
1446 		return err;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	/* init proc interface */
1450 	snd_rme32_proc_init(rme32);
1451 
1452 	rme32->capture_substream = NULL;
1453 	rme32->playback_substream = NULL;
1454 
1455 	return 0;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * proc interface
1460  */
1461 
1462 static void
1463 snd_rme32_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1464 {
1465 	int n;
1466 	struct rme32 *rme32 = (struct rme32 *) entry->private_data;
1467 
1468 	rme32->rcreg = readl(rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1469 
1470 	snd_iprintf(buffer, rme32->card->longname);
1471 	snd_iprintf(buffer, " (index #%d)\n", rme32->card->number + 1);
1472 
1473 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nGeneral settings\n");
1474 	if (rme32->fullduplex_mode)
1475 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Full-duplex mode\n");
1476 	else
1477 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Half-duplex mode\n");
1478 	if (RME32_PRO_WITH_8414(rme32)) {
1479 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  receiver: CS8414\n");
1480 	} else {
1481 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  receiver: CS8412\n");
1482 	}
1483 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MODE24) {
1484 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: 24 bit");
1485 	} else {
1486 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: 16 bit");
1487 	}
1488 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MONO) {
1489 		snd_iprintf(buffer, ", Mono\n");
1490 	} else {
1491 		snd_iprintf(buffer, ", Stereo\n");
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nInput settings\n");
1495 	switch (snd_rme32_getinputtype(rme32)) {
1496 	case RME32_INPUT_OPTICAL:
1497 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: optical");
1498 		break;
1499 	case RME32_INPUT_COAXIAL:
1500 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: coaxial");
1501 		break;
1502 	case RME32_INPUT_INTERNAL:
1503 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: internal");
1504 		break;
1505 	case RME32_INPUT_XLR:
1506 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  input: XLR");
1507 		break;
1508 	}
1509 	if (snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &n) < 0) {
1510 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n  sample rate: no valid signal\n");
1511 	} else {
1512 		if (n) {
1513 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (8 channels)\n");
1514 		} else {
1515 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " (2 channels)\n");
1516 		}
1517 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1518 			    snd_rme32_capture_getrate(rme32, &n));
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nOutput settings\n");
1522 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL) {
1523 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: normal playback");
1524 	} else {
1525 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  output signal: same as input");
1526 	}
1527 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_MUTE) {
1528 		snd_iprintf(buffer, " (muted)\n");
1529 	} else {
1530 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	/* master output frequency */
1534 	if (!
1535 	    ((!(rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_FREQ_0))
1536 	     && (!(rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_FREQ_1)))) {
1537 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample rate: %d Hz\n",
1538 			    snd_rme32_playback_getrate(rme32));
1539 	}
1540 	if (rme32->rcreg & RME32_RCR_KMODE) {
1541 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: AutoSync\n");
1542 	} else {
1543 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  sample clock source: Internal\n");
1544 	}
1545 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_PRO) {
1546 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: AES/EBU (professional)\n");
1547 	} else {
1548 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  format: IEC958 (consumer)\n");
1549 	}
1550 	if (rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_EMP) {
1551 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: on\n");
1552 	} else {
1553 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  emphasis: off\n");
1554 	}
1555 }
1556 
1557 static void snd_rme32_proc_init(struct rme32 *rme32)
1558 {
1559 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1560 
1561 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(rme32->card, "rme32", &entry))
1562 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, rme32, snd_rme32_proc_read);
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * control interface
1567  */
1568 
1569 #define snd_rme32_info_loopback_control		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1570 
1571 static int
1572 snd_rme32_get_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1573 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1574 {
1575 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1576 
1577 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1578 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1579 	    rme32->wcreg & RME32_WCR_SEL ? 0 : 1;
1580 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1581 	return 0;
1582 }
1583 static int
1584 snd_rme32_put_loopback_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1585 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1586 {
1587 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1588 	unsigned int val;
1589 	int change;
1590 
1591 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0 : RME32_WCR_SEL;
1592 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1593 	val = (rme32->wcreg & ~RME32_WCR_SEL) | val;
1594 	change = val != rme32->wcreg;
1595 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1596 		val &= ~RME32_WCR_MUTE;
1597 	else
1598 		val |= RME32_WCR_MUTE;
1599 	rme32->wcreg = val;
1600 	writel(val, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1601 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1602 	return change;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int
1606 snd_rme32_info_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1607 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1608 {
1609 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1610 	static const char * const texts[4] = {
1611 		"Optical", "Coaxial", "Internal", "XLR"
1612 	};
1613 	int num_items;
1614 
1615 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1616 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1617 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1618 		num_items = 3;
1619 		break;
1620 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1621 		num_items = 4;
1622 		break;
1623 	default:
1624 		snd_BUG();
1625 		return -EINVAL;
1626 	}
1627 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
1628 }
1629 static int
1630 snd_rme32_get_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1631 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1632 {
1633 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1634 	unsigned int items = 3;
1635 
1636 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1637 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme32_getinputtype(rme32);
1638 
1639 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1640 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1641 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1642 		items = 3;
1643 		break;
1644 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1645 		items = 4;
1646 		break;
1647 	default:
1648 		snd_BUG();
1649 		break;
1650 	}
1651 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] >= items) {
1652 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = items - 1;
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1656 	return 0;
1657 }
1658 static int
1659 snd_rme32_put_inputtype_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1660 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1661 {
1662 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1663 	unsigned int val;
1664 	int change, items = 3;
1665 
1666 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1667 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1668 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1669 		items = 3;
1670 		break;
1671 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1672 		items = 4;
1673 		break;
1674 	default:
1675 		snd_BUG();
1676 		break;
1677 	}
1678 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % items;
1679 
1680 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1681 	change = val != (unsigned int)snd_rme32_getinputtype(rme32);
1682 	snd_rme32_setinputtype(rme32, val);
1683 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1684 	return change;
1685 }
1686 
1687 static int
1688 snd_rme32_info_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1689 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1690 {
1691 	static const char * const texts[4] = { "AutoSync",
1692 				  "Internal 32.0kHz",
1693 				  "Internal 44.1kHz",
1694 				  "Internal 48.0kHz" };
1695 
1696 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts);
1697 }
1698 static int
1699 snd_rme32_get_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1700 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1701 {
1702 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1703 
1704 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1705 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_rme32_getclockmode(rme32);
1706 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1707 	return 0;
1708 }
1709 static int
1710 snd_rme32_put_clockmode_control(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1711 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1712 {
1713 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1714 	unsigned int val;
1715 	int change;
1716 
1717 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] % 3;
1718 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1719 	change = val != (unsigned int)snd_rme32_getclockmode(rme32);
1720 	snd_rme32_setclockmode(rme32, val);
1721 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1722 	return change;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static u32 snd_rme32_convert_from_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 * aes)
1726 {
1727 	u32 val = 0;
1728 	val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) ? RME32_WCR_PRO : 0;
1729 	if (val & RME32_WCR_PRO)
1730 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME32_WCR_EMP : 0;
1731 	else
1732 		val |= (aes->status[0] & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015) ? RME32_WCR_EMP : 0;
1733 	return val;
1734 }
1735 
1736 static void snd_rme32_convert_to_aes(struct snd_aes_iec958 * aes, u32 val)
1737 {
1738 	aes->status[0] = ((val & RME32_WCR_PRO) ? IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL : 0);
1739 	if (val & RME32_WCR_PRO)
1740 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME32_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
1741 	else
1742 		aes->status[0] |= (val & RME32_WCR_EMP) ? IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 : 0;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1746 					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1747 {
1748 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1749 	uinfo->count = 1;
1750 	return 0;
1751 }
1752 
1753 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1754 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1755 {
1756 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1757 
1758 	snd_rme32_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958,
1759 				 rme32->wcreg_spdif);
1760 	return 0;
1761 }
1762 
1763 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1764 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1765 {
1766 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1767 	int change;
1768 	u32 val;
1769 
1770 	val = snd_rme32_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
1771 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1772 	change = val != rme32->wcreg_spdif;
1773 	rme32->wcreg_spdif = val;
1774 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1775 	return change;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1779 					       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1780 {
1781 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1782 	uinfo->count = 1;
1783 	return 0;
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1787 					      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *
1788 					      ucontrol)
1789 {
1790 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1791 
1792 	snd_rme32_convert_to_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958,
1793 				 rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream);
1794 	return 0;
1795 }
1796 
1797 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1798 					      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *
1799 					      ucontrol)
1800 {
1801 	struct rme32 *rme32 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1802 	int change;
1803 	u32 val;
1804 
1805 	val = snd_rme32_convert_from_aes(&ucontrol->value.iec958);
1806 	spin_lock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1807 	change = val != rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream;
1808 	rme32->wcreg_spdif_stream = val;
1809 	rme32->wcreg &= ~(RME32_WCR_PRO | RME32_WCR_EMP);
1810 	rme32->wcreg |= val;
1811 	writel(rme32->wcreg, rme32->iobase + RME32_IO_CONTROL_REGISTER);
1812 	spin_unlock_irq(&rme32->lock);
1813 	return change;
1814 }
1815 
1816 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1817 					     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1818 {
1819 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1820 	uinfo->count = 1;
1821 	return 0;
1822 }
1823 
1824 static int snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1825 					    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *
1826 					    ucontrol)
1827 {
1828 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = kcontrol->private_value;
1829 	return 0;
1830 }
1831 
1832 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_rme32_controls[] = {
1833 	{
1834 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1835 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
1836 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_info,
1837 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_get,
1838 		.put =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_put
1839 	},
1840 	{
1841 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1842 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1843 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PCM_STREAM),
1844 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_info,
1845 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_get,
1846 		.put =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_stream_put
1847 	},
1848 	{
1849 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1850 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1851 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
1852 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_info,
1853 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_get,
1854 		.private_value = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL | IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS
1855 	},
1856 	{
1857 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1858 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1859 		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
1860 		.info =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_info,
1861 		.get =	snd_rme32_control_spdif_mask_get,
1862 		.private_value = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL | IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS
1863 	},
1864 	{
1865 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1866 		.name =	"Input Connector",
1867 		.info =	snd_rme32_info_inputtype_control,
1868 		.get =	snd_rme32_get_inputtype_control,
1869 		.put =	snd_rme32_put_inputtype_control
1870 	},
1871 	{
1872 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1873 		.name =	"Loopback Input",
1874 		.info =	snd_rme32_info_loopback_control,
1875 		.get =	snd_rme32_get_loopback_control,
1876 		.put =	snd_rme32_put_loopback_control
1877 	},
1878 	{
1879 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1880 		.name =	"Sample Clock Source",
1881 		.info =	snd_rme32_info_clockmode_control,
1882 		.get =	snd_rme32_get_clockmode_control,
1883 		.put =	snd_rme32_put_clockmode_control
1884 	}
1885 };
1886 
1887 static int snd_rme32_create_switches(struct snd_card *card, struct rme32 * rme32)
1888 {
1889 	int idx, err;
1890 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1891 
1892 	for (idx = 0; idx < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(snd_rme32_controls); idx++) {
1893 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_rme32_controls[idx], rme32))) < 0)
1894 			return err;
1895 		if (idx == 1)	/* IEC958 (S/PDIF) Stream */
1896 			rme32->spdif_ctl = kctl;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	return 0;
1900 }
1901 
1902 /*
1903  * Card initialisation
1904  */
1905 
1906 static void snd_rme32_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
1907 {
1908 	snd_rme32_free(card->private_data);
1909 }
1910 
1911 static int
1912 snd_rme32_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1913 {
1914 	static int dev;
1915 	struct rme32 *rme32;
1916 	struct snd_card *card;
1917 	int err;
1918 
1919 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
1920 		return -ENODEV;
1921 	}
1922 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1923 		dev++;
1924 		return -ENOENT;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1928 			   sizeof(struct rme32), &card);
1929 	if (err < 0)
1930 		return err;
1931 	card->private_free = snd_rme32_card_free;
1932 	rme32 = (struct rme32 *) card->private_data;
1933 	rme32->card = card;
1934 	rme32->pci = pci;
1935         if (fullduplex[dev])
1936 		rme32->fullduplex_mode = 1;
1937 	if ((err = snd_rme32_create(rme32)) < 0) {
1938 		snd_card_free(card);
1939 		return err;
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	strcpy(card->driver, "Digi32");
1943 	switch (rme32->pci->device) {
1944 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32:
1945 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi32");
1946 		break;
1947 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8:
1948 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi32/8");
1949 		break;
1950 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_PRO:
1951 		strcpy(card->shortname, "RME Digi32 PRO");
1952 		break;
1953 	}
1954 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (Rev. %d) at 0x%lx, irq %d",
1955 		card->shortname, rme32->rev, rme32->port, rme32->irq);
1956 
1957 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1958 		snd_card_free(card);
1959 		return err;
1960 	}
1961 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1962 	dev++;
1963 	return 0;
1964 }
1965 
1966 static void snd_rme32_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1967 {
1968 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1969 }
1970 
1971 static struct pci_driver rme32_driver = {
1972 	.name =		KBUILD_MODNAME,
1973 	.id_table =	snd_rme32_ids,
1974 	.probe =	snd_rme32_probe,
1975 	.remove =	snd_rme32_remove,
1976 };
1977 
1978 module_pci_driver(rme32_driver);
1979