xref: /linux/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
3  *
4  * main file with alsa callbacks
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
7  *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *   (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 
23 
24 #include <sound/driver.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/pci.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/initval.h>
36 #include <sound/info.h>
37 #include <sound/control.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
40 #include "pcxhr.h"
41 #include "pcxhr_mixer.h"
42 #include "pcxhr_hwdep.h"
43 #include "pcxhr_core.h"
44 
45 #define DRIVER_NAME "pcxhr"
46 
47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Bollinger <bollinger@digigram.com>");
48 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Digigram " DRIVER_NAME " " PCXHR_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Digigram," DRIVER_NAME "}}");
51 
52 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;		/* Index 0-MAX */
53 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;		/* ID for this card */
54 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
55 static int mono[SNDRV_CARDS];					/* capture in mono only */
56 
57 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Digigram " DRIVER_NAME " soundcard");
59 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Digigram " DRIVER_NAME " soundcard");
61 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Digigram " DRIVER_NAME " soundcard");
63 module_param_array(mono, bool, NULL, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mono, "Mono capture mode (default is stereo)");
65 
66 enum {
67 	PCI_ID_VX882HR,
68 	PCI_ID_PCX882HR,
69 	PCI_ID_VX881HR,
70 	PCI_ID_PCX881HR,
71 	PCI_ID_PCX1222HR,
72 	PCI_ID_PCX1221HR,
73 	PCI_ID_LAST
74 };
75 
76 static struct pci_device_id pcxhr_ids[] __devinitdata = {
77 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb001, 0, 0, PCI_ID_VX882HR, },   /* VX882HR */
78 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb101, 0, 0, PCI_ID_PCX882HR, },  /* PCX882HR */
79 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb201, 0, 0, PCI_ID_VX881HR, },   /* VX881HR */
80 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb301, 0, 0, PCI_ID_PCX881HR, },  /* PCX881HR */
81 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb501, 0, 0, PCI_ID_PCX1222HR, }, /* PCX1222HR */
82 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb701, 0, 0, PCI_ID_PCX1221HR, }, /* PCX1221HR */
83 	{ 0, }
84 };
85 
86 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pcxhr_ids);
87 
88 struct board_parameters {
89 	char* board_name;
90 	short playback_chips;
91 	short capture_chips;
92 	short firmware_num;
93 };
94 static struct board_parameters pcxhr_board_params[] = {
95 [PCI_ID_VX882HR] =	{ "VX882HR",   4, 4, 41, },
96 [PCI_ID_PCX882HR] =	{ "PCX882HR",  4, 4, 41, },
97 [PCI_ID_VX881HR] =	{ "VX881HR",   4, 4, 41, },
98 [PCI_ID_PCX881HR] =	{ "PCX881HR",  4, 4, 41, },
99 [PCI_ID_PCX1222HR] =	{ "PCX1222HR", 6, 1, 42, },
100 [PCI_ID_PCX1221HR] =	{ "PCX1221HR", 6, 1, 42, },
101 };
102 
103 
104 static int pcxhr_pll_freq_register(unsigned int freq, unsigned int* pllreg,
105 				   unsigned int* realfreq)
106 {
107 	unsigned int reg;
108 
109 	if (freq < 6900 || freq > 110250)
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	reg = (28224000 * 10) / freq;
112 	reg = (reg + 5) / 10;
113 	if (reg < 0x200)
114 		*pllreg = reg + 0x800;
115 	else if (reg < 0x400)
116 		*pllreg = reg & 0x1ff;
117 	else if (reg < 0x800) {
118 		*pllreg = ((reg >> 1) & 0x1ff) + 0x200;
119 		reg &= ~1;
120 	} else {
121 		*pllreg = ((reg >> 2) & 0x1ff) + 0x400;
122 		reg &= ~3;
123 	}
124 	if (realfreq)
125 		*realfreq = ((28224000 * 10) / reg + 5) / 10;
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 
130 #define PCXHR_FREQ_REG_MASK		0x1f
131 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_48000		0x00
132 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_24000		0x01
133 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_12000		0x09
134 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_32000		0x08
135 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_16000		0x04
136 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_8000		0x0c
137 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_44100		0x02
138 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_22050		0x0a
139 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_11025		0x06
140 #define PCXHR_FREQ_PLL			0x05
141 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_192000	0x10
142 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_96000		0x18
143 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_176400	0x14
144 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_88200		0x1c
145 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_128000	0x12
146 #define PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_64000		0x1a
147 
148 #define PCXHR_FREQ_WORD_CLOCK		0x0f
149 #define PCXHR_FREQ_SYNC_AES		0x0e
150 #define PCXHR_FREQ_AES_1		0x07
151 #define PCXHR_FREQ_AES_2		0x0b
152 #define PCXHR_FREQ_AES_3		0x03
153 #define PCXHR_FREQ_AES_4		0x0d
154 
155 #define PCXHR_MODIFY_CLOCK_S_BIT	0x04
156 
157 #define PCXHR_IRQ_TIMER_FREQ		92000
158 #define PCXHR_IRQ_TIMER_PERIOD		48
159 
160 static int pcxhr_get_clock_reg(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr, unsigned int rate,
161 			       unsigned int *reg, unsigned int *freq)
162 {
163 	unsigned int val, realfreq, pllreg;
164 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
165 	int err;
166 
167 	realfreq = rate;
168 	switch (mgr->use_clock_type) {
169 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL :	/* clock by quartz or pll */
170 		switch (rate) {
171 		case 48000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_48000;	break;
172 		case 24000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_24000;	break;
173 		case 12000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_12000;	break;
174 		case 32000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_32000;	break;
175 		case 16000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_16000;	break;
176 		case 8000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_8000;	break;
177 		case 44100 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_44100;	break;
178 		case 22050 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_22050;	break;
179 		case 11025 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_11025;	break;
180 		case 192000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_192000;	break;
181 		case 96000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_96000;	break;
182 		case 176400 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_176400;	break;
183 		case 88200 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_88200;	break;
184 		case 128000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_128000;	break;
185 		case 64000 :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_QUARTZ_64000;	break;
186 		default :
187 			val = PCXHR_FREQ_PLL;
188 			/* get the value for the pll register */
189 			err = pcxhr_pll_freq_register(rate, &pllreg, &realfreq);
190 			if (err)
191 				return err;
192 			pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);
193 			rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_GENCLK;
194 			rmh.cmd[1]  = pllreg & MASK_DSP_WORD;
195 			rmh.cmd[2]  = pllreg >> 24;
196 			rmh.cmd_len = 3;
197 			err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
198 			if (err < 0) {
199 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR
200 					   "error CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE for PLL register : %x!\n",
201 					   err );
202 				return err;
203 			}
204 		}
205 		break;
206 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_WORD_CLOCK :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_WORD_CLOCK;	break;
207 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_SYNC :	val = PCXHR_FREQ_SYNC_AES;	break;
208 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_1 :		val = PCXHR_FREQ_AES_1;		break;
209 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_2 :		val = PCXHR_FREQ_AES_2;		break;
210 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_3 :		val = PCXHR_FREQ_AES_3;		break;
211 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_4 :		val = PCXHR_FREQ_AES_4;		break;
212 	default : return -EINVAL;
213 	}
214 	*reg = val;
215 	*freq = realfreq;
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 
220 int pcxhr_set_clock(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr, unsigned int rate)
221 {
222 	unsigned int val, realfreq, speed;
223 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
224 	int err, changed;
225 
226 	if (rate == 0)
227 		return 0; /* nothing to do */
228 
229 	err = pcxhr_get_clock_reg(mgr, rate, &val, &realfreq);
230 	if (err)
231 		return err;
232 
233 	/* codec speed modes */
234 	if (rate < 55000)
235 		speed = 0;	/* single speed */
236 	else if (rate < 100000)
237 		speed = 1;	/* dual speed */
238 	else
239 		speed = 2;	/* quad speed */
240 	if (mgr->codec_speed != speed) {
241 		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);	/* mute outputs */
242 		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_MUTE_OUT;
243 		err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
244 		if (err)
245 			return err;
246 
247 		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);	/* set speed ratio */
248 		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_SPEED_RATIO;
249 		rmh.cmd[1] = speed;
250 		rmh.cmd_len = 2;
251 		err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
252 		if (err)
253 			return err;
254 	}
255 	/* set the new frequency */
256 	snd_printdd("clock register : set %x\n", val);
257 	err = pcxhr_write_io_num_reg_cont(mgr, PCXHR_FREQ_REG_MASK, val, &changed);
258 	if (err)
259 		return err;
260 	mgr->sample_rate_real = realfreq;
261 	mgr->cur_clock_type = mgr->use_clock_type;
262 
263 	/* unmute after codec speed modes */
264 	if (mgr->codec_speed != speed) {
265 		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_READ);	/* unmute outputs */
266 		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_MUTE_OUT;
267 		err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
268 		if (err)
269 			return err;
270 		mgr->codec_speed = speed;			/* save new codec speed */
271 	}
272 
273 	if (changed) {
274 		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_MODIFY_CLOCK);
275 		rmh.cmd[0] |= PCXHR_MODIFY_CLOCK_S_BIT;		/* resync fifos  */
276 		if (rate < PCXHR_IRQ_TIMER_FREQ)
277 			rmh.cmd[1] = PCXHR_IRQ_TIMER_PERIOD;
278 		else
279 			rmh.cmd[1] = PCXHR_IRQ_TIMER_PERIOD * 2;
280 		rmh.cmd[2] = rate;
281 		rmh.cmd_len = 3;
282 		err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
283 		if (err)
284 			return err;
285 	}
286 	snd_printdd("pcxhr_set_clock to %dHz (realfreq=%d)\n", rate, realfreq);
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 
291 int pcxhr_get_external_clock(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr, enum pcxhr_clock_type clock_type,
292 			     int *sample_rate)
293 {
294 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
295 	unsigned char reg;
296 	int err, rate;
297 
298 	switch (clock_type) {
299 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_WORD_CLOCK :	reg = REG_STATUS_WORD_CLOCK;	break;
300 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_SYNC :	reg = REG_STATUS_AES_SYNC;	break;
301 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_1 :		reg = REG_STATUS_AES_1;		break;
302 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_2 :		reg = REG_STATUS_AES_2;		break;
303 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_3 :		reg = REG_STATUS_AES_3;		break;
304 	case PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_4 :		reg = REG_STATUS_AES_4;		break;
305 	default : return -EINVAL;
306 	}
307 	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_READ);
308 	rmh.cmd_len = 2;
309 	rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_STATUS;
310 	if (mgr->last_reg_stat != reg) {
311 		rmh.cmd[1]  = reg;
312 		err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
313 		if (err)
314 			return err;
315 		udelay(100);		/* wait minimum 2 sample_frames at 32kHz ! */
316 		mgr->last_reg_stat = reg;
317 	}
318 	rmh.cmd[1]  = REG_STATUS_CURRENT;
319 	err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
320 	if (err)
321 		return err;
322 	switch (rmh.stat[1] & 0x0f) {
323 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_32000 :	rate = 32000; break;
324 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_44100 :	rate = 44100; break;
325 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_48000 :	rate = 48000; break;
326 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_64000 :	rate = 64000; break;
327 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_88200 :	rate = 88200; break;
328 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_96000 :	rate = 96000; break;
329 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_128000 :	rate = 128000; break;
330 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_176400 :	rate = 176400; break;
331 	case REG_STATUS_SYNC_192000 :	rate = 192000; break;
332 	default: rate = 0;
333 	}
334 	snd_printdd("External clock is at %d Hz\n", rate);
335 	*sample_rate = rate;
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 
340 /*
341  *  start or stop playback/capture substream
342  */
343 static int pcxhr_set_stream_state(struct pcxhr_stream *stream)
344 {
345 	int err;
346 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip;
347 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
348 	int stream_mask, start;
349 
350 	if (stream->status == PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_SCHEDULE_RUN)
351 		start = 1;
352 	else {
353 		if (stream->status != PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_SCHEDULE_STOP) {
354 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR pcxhr_set_stream_state CANNOT be stopped\n");
355 			return -EINVAL;
356 		}
357 		start = 0;
358 	}
359 	if (!stream->substream)
360 		return -EINVAL;
361 
362 	stream->timer_abs_periods = 0;
363 	stream->timer_period_frag = 0;            /* reset theoretical stream pos */
364 	stream->timer_buf_periods = 0;
365 	stream->timer_is_synced = 0;
366 
367 	stream_mask = stream->pipe->is_capture ? 1 : 1<<stream->substream->number;
368 
369 	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, start ? CMD_START_STREAM : CMD_STOP_STREAM);
370 	pcxhr_set_pipe_cmd_params(&rmh, stream->pipe->is_capture,
371 				  stream->pipe->first_audio, 0, stream_mask);
372 
373 	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);
374 
375 	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
376 	if (err)
377 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR pcxhr_set_stream_state err=%x;\n", err);
378 	stream->status = start ? PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_STARTED : PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_STOPPED;
379 	return err;
380 }
381 
382 #define HEADER_FMT_BASE_LIN		0xfed00000
383 #define HEADER_FMT_BASE_FLOAT		0xfad00000
384 #define HEADER_FMT_INTEL		0x00008000
385 #define HEADER_FMT_24BITS		0x00004000
386 #define HEADER_FMT_16BITS		0x00002000
387 #define HEADER_FMT_UPTO11		0x00000200
388 #define HEADER_FMT_UPTO32		0x00000100
389 #define HEADER_FMT_MONO			0x00000080
390 
391 static int pcxhr_set_format(struct pcxhr_stream *stream)
392 {
393 	int err, is_capture, sample_rate, stream_num;
394 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip;
395 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
396 	unsigned int header;
397 
398 	switch (stream->format) {
399 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
400 		header = HEADER_FMT_BASE_LIN;
401 		break;
402 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
403 		header = HEADER_FMT_BASE_LIN | HEADER_FMT_16BITS | HEADER_FMT_INTEL;
404 		break;
405 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
406 		header = HEADER_FMT_BASE_LIN | HEADER_FMT_16BITS;
407 		break;
408 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
409 		header = HEADER_FMT_BASE_LIN | HEADER_FMT_24BITS | HEADER_FMT_INTEL;
410 		break;
411 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE:
412 		header = HEADER_FMT_BASE_LIN | HEADER_FMT_24BITS;
413 		break;
414 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE:
415 		header = HEADER_FMT_BASE_FLOAT | HEADER_FMT_INTEL;
416 		break;
417 	default:
418 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error pcxhr_set_format() : unknown format\n");
419 		return -EINVAL;
420 	}
421 	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);
422 
423 	sample_rate = chip->mgr->sample_rate;
424 	if (sample_rate <= 32000 && sample_rate !=0) {
425 		if (sample_rate <= 11025)
426 			header |= HEADER_FMT_UPTO11;
427 		else
428 			header |= HEADER_FMT_UPTO32;
429 	}
430 	if (stream->channels == 1)
431 		header |= HEADER_FMT_MONO;
432 
433 	is_capture = stream->pipe->is_capture;
434 	stream_num = is_capture ? 0 : stream->substream->number;
435 
436 	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, is_capture ? CMD_FORMAT_STREAM_IN : CMD_FORMAT_STREAM_OUT);
437 	pcxhr_set_pipe_cmd_params(&rmh, is_capture, stream->pipe->first_audio, stream_num, 0);
438 	if (is_capture)
439 		rmh.cmd[0] |= 1<<12;
440 	rmh.cmd[1] = 0;
441 	rmh.cmd[2] = header >> 8;
442 	rmh.cmd[3] = (header & 0xff) << 16;
443 	rmh.cmd_len = 4;
444 	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
445 	if (err)
446 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR pcxhr_set_format err=%x;\n", err);
447 	return err;
448 }
449 
450 static int pcxhr_update_r_buffer(struct pcxhr_stream *stream)
451 {
452 	int err, is_capture, stream_num;
453 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
454 	struct snd_pcm_substream *subs = stream->substream;
455 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
456 
457 	is_capture = (subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
458 	stream_num = is_capture ? 0 : subs->number;
459 
460 	snd_printdd("pcxhr_update_r_buffer(pcm%c%d) : addr(%p) bytes(%zx) subs(%d)\n",
461 		    is_capture ? 'c' : 'p',
462 		    chip->chip_idx, (void*)subs->runtime->dma_addr,
463 		    subs->runtime->dma_bytes, subs->number);
464 
465 	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_UPDATE_R_BUFFERS);
466 	pcxhr_set_pipe_cmd_params(&rmh, is_capture, stream->pipe->first_audio, stream_num, 0);
467 
468 	snd_assert(subs->runtime->dma_bytes < 0x200000);	/* max buffer size is 2 MByte */
469 	rmh.cmd[1] = subs->runtime->dma_bytes * 8;		/* size in bits */
470 	rmh.cmd[2] = subs->runtime->dma_addr >> 24;		/* most significant byte */
471 	rmh.cmd[2] |= 1<<19;					/* this is a circular buffer */
472 	rmh.cmd[3] = subs->runtime->dma_addr & MASK_DSP_WORD;	/* least 3 significant bytes */
473 	rmh.cmd_len = 4;
474 	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
475 	if (err)
476 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR CMD_UPDATE_R_BUFFERS err=%x;\n", err);
477 	return err;
478 }
479 
480 
481 #if 0
482 static int pcxhr_pipe_sample_count(struct pcxhr_stream *stream, snd_pcm_uframes_t *sample_count)
483 {
484 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
485 	int err;
486 	pcxhr_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);
487 	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_PIPE_SAMPLE_COUNT);
488 	pcxhr_set_pipe_cmd_params(&rmh, stream->pipe->is_capture, 0, 0,
489 				  1<<stream->pipe->first_audio);
490 	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
491 	if (err == 0) {
492 		*sample_count = ((snd_pcm_uframes_t)rmh.stat[0]) << 24;
493 		*sample_count += (snd_pcm_uframes_t)rmh.stat[1];
494 	}
495 	snd_printdd("PIPE_SAMPLE_COUNT = %lx\n", *sample_count);
496 	return err;
497 }
498 #endif
499 
500 static inline int pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(struct pcxhr_stream *stream,
501 						  struct pcxhr_pipe **pipe)
502 {
503 	if (stream->status == PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_SCHEDULE_RUN) {
504 		*pipe = stream->pipe;
505 		return 1;
506 	}
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 static void pcxhr_trigger_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
511 {
512 	unsigned long flags;
513 	int i, j, err;
514 	struct pcxhr_pipe *pipe;
515 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip;
516 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = (struct pcxhr_mgr*)(arg);
517 	int capture_mask = 0;
518 	int playback_mask = 0;
519 
520 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT
521 	struct timeval my_tv1, my_tv2;
522 	do_gettimeofday(&my_tv1);
523 #endif
524 	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
525 
526 	/* check the pipes concerned and build pipe_array */
527 	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
528 		chip = mgr->chip[i];
529 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_capt; j++) {
530 			if (pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(&chip->capture_stream[j], &pipe))
531 				capture_mask |= (1 << pipe->first_audio);
532 		}
533 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_play; j++) {
534 			if (pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(&chip->playback_stream[j], &pipe)) {
535 				playback_mask |= (1 << pipe->first_audio);
536 				break;	/* add only once, as all playback streams of
537 					 * one chip use the same pipe
538 					 */
539 			}
540 		}
541 	}
542 	if (capture_mask == 0 && playback_mask == 0) {
543 		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
544 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pcxhr_trigger_tasklet : no pipes\n");
545 		return;
546 	}
547 
548 	snd_printdd("pcxhr_trigger_tasklet : playback_mask=%x capture_mask=%x\n",
549 		    playback_mask, capture_mask);
550 
551 	/* synchronous stop of all the pipes concerned */
552 	err = pcxhr_set_pipe_state(mgr,  playback_mask, capture_mask, 0);
553 	if (err) {
554 		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
555 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pcxhr_trigger_tasklet : error stop pipes (P%x C%x)\n",
556 			   playback_mask, capture_mask);
557 		return;
558 	}
559 
560 	/* unfortunately the dsp lost format and buffer info with the stop pipe */
561 	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
562 		struct pcxhr_stream *stream;
563 		chip = mgr->chip[i];
564 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_capt; j++) {
565 			stream = &chip->capture_stream[j];
566 			if (pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(stream, &pipe)) {
567 				err = pcxhr_set_format(stream);
568 				err = pcxhr_update_r_buffer(stream);
569 			}
570 		}
571 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_play; j++) {
572 			stream = &chip->playback_stream[j];
573 			if (pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(stream, &pipe)) {
574 				err = pcxhr_set_format(stream);
575 				err = pcxhr_update_r_buffer(stream);
576 			}
577 		}
578 	}
579 	/* start all the streams */
580 	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
581 		struct pcxhr_stream *stream;
582 		chip = mgr->chip[i];
583 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_capt; j++) {
584 			stream = &chip->capture_stream[j];
585 			if (pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(stream, &pipe))
586 				err = pcxhr_set_stream_state(stream);
587 		}
588 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_play; j++) {
589 			stream = &chip->playback_stream[j];
590 			if (pcxhr_stream_scheduled_get_pipe(stream, &pipe))
591 				err = pcxhr_set_stream_state(stream);
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	/* synchronous start of all the pipes concerned */
596 	err = pcxhr_set_pipe_state(mgr, playback_mask, capture_mask, 1);
597 	if (err) {
598 		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
599 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pcxhr_trigger_tasklet : error start pipes (P%x C%x)\n",
600 			   playback_mask, capture_mask);
601 		return;
602 	}
603 
604 	/* put the streams into the running state now (increment pointer by interrupt) */
605 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mgr->lock, flags);
606 	for ( i =0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
607 		struct pcxhr_stream *stream;
608 		chip = mgr->chip[i];
609 		for(j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_capt; j++) {
610 			stream = &chip->capture_stream[j];
611 			if(stream->status == PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_STARTED)
612 				stream->status = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;
613 		}
614 		for (j = 0; j < chip->nb_streams_play; j++) {
615 			stream = &chip->playback_stream[j];
616 			if (stream->status == PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_STARTED) {
617 				/* playback will already have advanced ! */
618 				stream->timer_period_frag += PCXHR_GRANULARITY;
619 				stream->status = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;
620 			}
621 		}
622 	}
623 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mgr->lock, flags);
624 
625 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
626 
627 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT
628 	do_gettimeofday(&my_tv2);
629 	snd_printdd("***TRIGGER TASKLET*** TIME = %ld (err = %x)\n",
630 		    my_tv2.tv_usec - my_tv1.tv_usec, err);
631 #endif
632 }
633 
634 
635 /*
636  *  trigger callback
637  */
638 static int pcxhr_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs, int cmd)
639 {
640 	struct pcxhr_stream *stream;
641 	struct list_head *pos;
642 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
643 	int i;
644 
645 	switch (cmd) {
646 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
647 		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START\n");
648 		i = 0;
649 		snd_pcm_group_for_each(pos, subs) {
650 			s = snd_pcm_group_substream_entry(pos);
651 			stream = s->runtime->private_data;
652 			stream->status = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_SCHEDULE_RUN;
653 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, subs);
654 			i++;
655 		}
656 		if (i==1) {
657 			snd_printdd("Only one Substream %c %d\n",
658 				    stream->pipe->is_capture ? 'C' : 'P',
659 				    stream->pipe->first_audio);
660 			if (pcxhr_set_format(stream))
661 				return -EINVAL;
662 			if (pcxhr_update_r_buffer(stream))
663 				return -EINVAL;
664 
665 			if (pcxhr_set_stream_state(stream))
666 				return -EINVAL;
667 			stream->status = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;
668 		} else {
669 			struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
670 			tasklet_hi_schedule(&chip->mgr->trigger_taskq);
671 		}
672 		break;
673 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
674 		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP\n");
675 		snd_pcm_group_for_each(pos, subs) {
676 			s = snd_pcm_group_substream_entry(pos);
677 			stream = s->runtime->private_data;
678 			stream->status = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_SCHEDULE_STOP;
679 			if (pcxhr_set_stream_state(stream))
680 				return -EINVAL;
681 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, subs);
682 		}
683 		break;
684 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
685 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
686 		/* TODO */
687 	default:
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 	}
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 
694 static int pcxhr_hardware_timer(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr, int start)
695 {
696 	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
697 	int err;
698 
699 	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_SET_TIMER_INTERRUPT);
700 	if (start) {
701 		mgr->dsp_time_last = PCXHR_DSP_TIME_INVALID;	/* last dsp time invalid */
702 		rmh.cmd[0] |= PCXHR_GRANULARITY;
703 	}
704 	err = pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh);
705 	if (err < 0)
706 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error pcxhr_hardware_timer err(%x)\n", err);
707 	return err;
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  *  prepare callback for all pcms
712  */
713 static int pcxhr_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
714 {
715 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
716 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
717 	/*
718 	struct pcxhr_stream *stream = (pcxhr_stream_t*)subs->runtime->private_data;
719 	*/
720 	int err = 0;
721 
722 	snd_printdd("pcxhr_prepare : period_size(%lx) periods(%x) buffer_size(%lx)\n",
723 		    subs->runtime->period_size, subs->runtime->periods,
724 		    subs->runtime->buffer_size);
725 
726 	/*
727 	if(subs->runtime->period_size <= PCXHR_GRANULARITY) {
728 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pcxhr_prepare : error period_size too small (%x)\n",
729 			   (unsigned int)subs->runtime->period_size);
730 		return -EINVAL;
731 	}
732 	*/
733 
734 	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
735 
736 	do {
737 		/* if the stream was stopped before, format and buffer were reset */
738 		/*
739 		if(stream->status == PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_STOPPED) {
740 			err = pcxhr_set_format(stream);
741 			if(err) break;
742 			err = pcxhr_update_r_buffer(stream);
743 			if(err) break;
744 		}
745 		*/
746 
747 		/* only the first stream can choose the sample rate */
748 		/* the further opened streams will be limited to its frequency (see open) */
749 		/* set the clock only once (first stream) */
750 		if (mgr->sample_rate != subs->runtime->rate) {
751 			err = pcxhr_set_clock(mgr, subs->runtime->rate);
752 			if (err)
753 				break;
754 			if (mgr->sample_rate == 0)
755 				/* start the DSP-timer */
756 				err = pcxhr_hardware_timer(mgr, 1);
757 			mgr->sample_rate = subs->runtime->rate;
758 		}
759 	} while(0);	/* do only once (so we can use break instead of goto) */
760 
761 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
762 
763 	return err;
764 }
765 
766 
767 /*
768  *  HW_PARAMS callback for all pcms
769  */
770 static int pcxhr_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
771 			   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw)
772 {
773 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
774 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
775 	struct pcxhr_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
776 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
777 	int err;
778 	int channels;
779 
780 	/* set up channels */
781 	channels = params_channels(hw);
782 
783 	/*  set up format for the stream */
784 	format = params_format(hw);
785 
786 	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
787 
788 	stream->channels = channels;
789 	stream->format = format;
790 
791 	/* set the format to the board */
792 	/*
793 	err = pcxhr_set_format(stream);
794 	if(err) {
795 		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
796 		return err;
797 	}
798 	*/
799 	/* allocate buffer */
800 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(subs, params_buffer_bytes(hw));
801 
802 	/*
803 	if (err > 0) {
804 		err = pcxhr_update_r_buffer(stream);
805 	}
806 	*/
807 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
808 
809 	return err;
810 }
811 
812 static int pcxhr_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
813 {
814 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(subs);
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 
818 
819 /*
820  *  CONFIGURATION SPACE for all pcms, mono pcm must update channels_max
821  */
822 static struct snd_pcm_hardware pcxhr_caps =
823 {
824 	.info             = ( SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
825 			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
826 			      0 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE*/),
827 	.formats	  = ( SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
828 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
829 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
830 			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE ),
831 	.rates            = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
832 	.rate_min         = 8000,
833 	.rate_max         = 192000,
834 	.channels_min     = 1,
835 	.channels_max     = 2,
836 	.buffer_bytes_max = (32*1024),
837 	/* 1 byte == 1 frame U8 mono (PCXHR_GRANULARITY is frames!) */
838 	.period_bytes_min = (2*PCXHR_GRANULARITY),
839 	.period_bytes_max = (16*1024),
840 	.periods_min      = 2,
841 	.periods_max      = (32*1024/PCXHR_GRANULARITY),
842 };
843 
844 
845 static int pcxhr_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
846 {
847 	struct snd_pcxhr       *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
848 	struct pcxhr_mgr       *mgr = chip->mgr;
849 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
850 	struct pcxhr_stream    *stream;
851 	int                 is_capture;
852 
853 	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
854 
855 	/* copy the struct snd_pcm_hardware struct */
856 	runtime->hw = pcxhr_caps;
857 
858 	if( subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ) {
859 		snd_printdd("pcxhr_open playback chip%d subs%d\n",
860 			    chip->chip_idx, subs->number);
861 		is_capture = 0;
862 		stream = &chip->playback_stream[subs->number];
863 	} else {
864 		snd_printdd("pcxhr_open capture chip%d subs%d\n",
865 			    chip->chip_idx, subs->number);
866 		is_capture = 1;
867 		if (mgr->mono_capture)
868 			runtime->hw.channels_max = 1;
869 		else
870 			runtime->hw.channels_min = 2;
871 		stream = &chip->capture_stream[subs->number];
872 	}
873 	if (stream->status != PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_FREE){
874 		/* streams in use */
875 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pcxhr_open chip%d subs%d in use\n",
876 			   chip->chip_idx, subs->number);
877 		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
878 		return -EBUSY;
879 	}
880 
881 	/* if a sample rate is already used or fixed by external clock,
882 	 * the stream cannot change
883 	 */
884 	if (mgr->sample_rate)
885 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = mgr->sample_rate;
886 	else {
887 		if (mgr->use_clock_type != PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL) {
888 			int external_rate;
889 			if (pcxhr_get_external_clock(mgr, mgr->use_clock_type,
890 						     &external_rate) ||
891 			    external_rate == 0) {
892 				/* cannot detect the external clock rate */
893 				mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
894 				return -EBUSY;
895 			}
896 			runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = external_rate;
897 		}
898 	}
899 
900 	stream->status      = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;
901 	stream->substream   = subs;
902 	stream->channels    = 0; /* not configured yet */
903 
904 	runtime->private_data = stream;
905 
906 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 4);
907 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 4);
908 
909 	mgr->ref_count_rate++;
910 
911 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
912 	return 0;
913 }
914 
915 
916 static int pcxhr_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
917 {
918 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
919 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
920 	struct pcxhr_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
921 
922 	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
923 
924 	snd_printdd("pcxhr_close chip%d subs%d\n", chip->chip_idx, subs->number);
925 
926 	/* sample rate released */
927 	if (--mgr->ref_count_rate == 0) {
928 		mgr->sample_rate = 0;		/* the sample rate is no more locked */
929 		pcxhr_hardware_timer(mgr, 0);	/* stop the DSP-timer */
930 	}
931 
932 	stream->status    = PCXHR_STREAM_STATUS_FREE;
933 	stream->substream = NULL;
934 
935 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
936 
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 
941 static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcxhr_stream_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
942 {
943 	unsigned long flags;
944 	u_int32_t timer_period_frag;
945 	int timer_buf_periods;
946 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
947 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
948 	struct pcxhr_stream *stream  = runtime->private_data;
949 
950 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mgr->lock, flags);
951 
952 	/* get the period fragment and the nb of periods in the buffer */
953 	timer_period_frag = stream->timer_period_frag;
954 	timer_buf_periods = stream->timer_buf_periods;
955 
956 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mgr->lock, flags);
957 
958 	return (snd_pcm_uframes_t)((timer_buf_periods * runtime->period_size) +
959 				   timer_period_frag);
960 }
961 
962 
963 static struct snd_pcm_ops pcxhr_ops = {
964 	.open      = pcxhr_open,
965 	.close     = pcxhr_close,
966 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
967 	.prepare   = pcxhr_prepare,
968 	.hw_params = pcxhr_hw_params,
969 	.hw_free   = pcxhr_hw_free,
970 	.trigger   = pcxhr_trigger,
971 	.pointer   = pcxhr_stream_pointer,
972 };
973 
974 /*
975  */
976 int pcxhr_create_pcm(struct snd_pcxhr *chip)
977 {
978 	int err;
979 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
980 	char name[32];
981 
982 	sprintf(name, "pcxhr %d", chip->chip_idx);
983 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, 0,
984 			       chip->nb_streams_play,
985 			       chip->nb_streams_capt, &pcm)) < 0) {
986 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create pcm %s\n", name);
987 		return err;
988 	}
989 	pcm->private_data = chip;
990 
991 	if (chip->nb_streams_play)
992 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &pcxhr_ops);
993 	if (chip->nb_streams_capt)
994 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &pcxhr_ops);
995 
996 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
997 	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
998 
999 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1000 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->mgr->pci),
1001 					      32*1024, 32*1024);
1002 	chip->pcm = pcm;
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int pcxhr_chip_free(struct snd_pcxhr *chip)
1007 {
1008 	kfree(chip);
1009 	return 0;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int pcxhr_chip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1013 {
1014 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = device->device_data;
1015 	return pcxhr_chip_free(chip);
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 /*
1020  */
1021 static int __devinit pcxhr_create(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr, struct snd_card *card, int idx)
1022 {
1023 	int err;
1024 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip;
1025 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1026 		.dev_free = pcxhr_chip_dev_free,
1027 	};
1028 
1029 	mgr->chip[idx] = chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1030 	if (! chip) {
1031 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate chip\n");
1032 		return -ENOMEM;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	chip->card = card;
1036 	chip->chip_idx = idx;
1037 	chip->mgr = mgr;
1038 
1039 	if (idx < mgr->playback_chips)
1040 		/* stereo or mono streams */
1041 		chip->nb_streams_play = PCXHR_PLAYBACK_STREAMS;
1042 
1043 	if (idx < mgr->capture_chips) {
1044 		if (mgr->mono_capture)
1045 			chip->nb_streams_capt = 2;	/* 2 mono streams (left+right) */
1046 		else
1047 			chip->nb_streams_capt = 1;	/* or 1 stereo stream */
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1051 		pcxhr_chip_free(chip);
1052 		return err;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &mgr->pci->dev);
1056 
1057 	return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /* proc interface */
1061 static void pcxhr_proc_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1062 {
1063 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = entry->private_data;
1064 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
1065 
1066 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n%s\n", mgr->longname);
1067 
1068 	/* stats available when embedded DSP is running */
1069 	if (mgr->dsp_loaded & (1 << PCXHR_FIRMWARE_DSP_MAIN_INDEX)) {
1070 		struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
1071 		short ver_maj = (mgr->dsp_version >> 16) & 0xff;
1072 		short ver_min = (mgr->dsp_version >> 8) & 0xff;
1073 		short ver_build = mgr->dsp_version & 0xff;
1074 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "module version %s\n", PCXHR_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
1075 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "dsp version %d.%d.%d\n", ver_maj, ver_min, ver_build);
1076 		if (mgr->board_has_analog)
1077 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "analog io available\n");
1078 		else
1079 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "digital only board\n");
1080 
1081 		/* calc cpu load of the dsp */
1082 		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_GET_DSP_RESOURCES);
1083 		if( ! pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh) ) {
1084 			int cur = rmh.stat[0];
1085 			int ref = rmh.stat[1];
1086 			if (ref > 0) {
1087 				if (mgr->sample_rate_real != 0 &&
1088 				    mgr->sample_rate_real != 48000) {
1089 					ref = (ref * 48000) / mgr->sample_rate_real;
1090 					if (mgr->sample_rate_real >= PCXHR_IRQ_TIMER_FREQ)
1091 						ref *= 2;
1092 				}
1093 				cur = 100 - (100 * cur) / ref;
1094 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "cpu load    %d%%\n", cur);
1095 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer pool %d/%d kWords\n",
1096 					    rmh.stat[2], rmh.stat[3]);
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "dma granularity : %d\n", PCXHR_GRANULARITY);
1100 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "dsp time errors : %d\n", mgr->dsp_time_err);
1101 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "dsp async pipe xrun errors : %d\n",
1102 			    mgr->async_err_pipe_xrun);
1103 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "dsp async stream xrun errors : %d\n",
1104 			    mgr->async_err_stream_xrun);
1105 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "dsp async last other error : %x\n",
1106 			    mgr->async_err_other_last);
1107 		/* debug zone dsp */
1108 		rmh.cmd[0] = 0x4200 + PCXHR_SIZE_MAX_STATUS;
1109 		rmh.cmd_len = 1;
1110 		rmh.stat_len = PCXHR_SIZE_MAX_STATUS;
1111 		rmh.dsp_stat = 0;
1112 		rmh.cmd_idx = CMD_LAST_INDEX;
1113 		if( ! pcxhr_send_msg(mgr, &rmh) ) {
1114 			int i;
1115 			for (i = 0; i < rmh.stat_len; i++)
1116 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "debug[%02d] = %06x\n", i,  rmh.stat[i]);
1117 		}
1118 	} else
1119 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "no firmware loaded\n");
1120 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1121 }
1122 static void pcxhr_proc_sync(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1123 {
1124 	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = entry->private_data;
1125 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
1126 	static char *texts[7] = {
1127 		"Internal", "Word", "AES Sync", "AES 1", "AES 2", "AES 3", "AES 4"
1128 	};
1129 
1130 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n%s\n", mgr->longname);
1131 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Current Sample Clock\t: %s\n", texts[mgr->cur_clock_type]);
1132 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Current Sample Rate\t= %d\n", mgr->sample_rate_real);
1133 
1134 	/* commands available when embedded DSP is running */
1135 	if (mgr->dsp_loaded & (1 << PCXHR_FIRMWARE_DSP_MAIN_INDEX)) {
1136 		int i, err, sample_rate;
1137 		for (i = PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_WORD_CLOCK; i< (3 + mgr->capture_chips); i++) {
1138 			err = pcxhr_get_external_clock(mgr, i, &sample_rate);
1139 			if (err)
1140 				break;
1141 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s Clock\t\t= %d\n", texts[i], sample_rate);
1142 		}
1143 	} else
1144 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "no firmware loaded\n");
1145 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void __devinit pcxhr_proc_init(struct snd_pcxhr *chip)
1149 {
1150 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1151 
1152 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "info", &entry))
1153 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, pcxhr_proc_info);
1154 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "sync", &entry))
1155 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, pcxhr_proc_sync);
1156 }
1157 /* end of proc interface */
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * release all the cards assigned to a manager instance
1161  */
1162 static int pcxhr_free(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr)
1163 {
1164 	unsigned int i;
1165 
1166 	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
1167 		if (mgr->chip[i])
1168 			snd_card_free(mgr->chip[i]->card);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	/* reset board if some firmware was loaded */
1172 	if(mgr->dsp_loaded) {
1173 		pcxhr_reset_board(mgr);
1174 		snd_printdd("reset pcxhr !\n");
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	/* release irq  */
1178 	if (mgr->irq >= 0)
1179 		free_irq(mgr->irq, mgr);
1180 
1181 	pci_release_regions(mgr->pci);
1182 
1183 	/* free hostport purgebuffer */
1184 	if (mgr->hostport.area) {
1185 		snd_dma_free_pages(&mgr->hostport);
1186 		mgr->hostport.area = NULL;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	kfree(mgr->prmh);
1190 
1191 	pci_disable_device(mgr->pci);
1192 	kfree(mgr);
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /*
1197  *    probe function - creates the card manager
1198  */
1199 static int __devinit pcxhr_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1200 {
1201 	static int dev;
1202 	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr;
1203 	unsigned int i;
1204 	int err;
1205 	size_t size;
1206 	char *card_name;
1207 
1208 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1209 		return -ENODEV;
1210 	if (! enable[dev]) {
1211 		dev++;
1212 		return -ENOENT;
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	/* enable PCI device */
1216 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1217 		return err;
1218 	pci_set_master(pci);
1219 
1220 	/* check if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 32 bits */
1221 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0) {
1222 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support 32bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
1223 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1224 		return -ENXIO;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	/* alloc card manager */
1228 	mgr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mgr), GFP_KERNEL);
1229 	if (! mgr) {
1230 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1231 		return -ENOMEM;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	snd_assert(pci_id->driver_data < PCI_ID_LAST, return -ENODEV);
1235 	card_name = pcxhr_board_params[pci_id->driver_data].board_name;
1236 	mgr->playback_chips = pcxhr_board_params[pci_id->driver_data].playback_chips;
1237 	mgr->capture_chips  = pcxhr_board_params[pci_id->driver_data].capture_chips;
1238 	mgr->firmware_num  = pcxhr_board_params[pci_id->driver_data].firmware_num;
1239 	mgr->mono_capture = mono[dev];
1240 
1241 	/* resource assignment */
1242 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card_name)) < 0) {
1243 		kfree(mgr);
1244 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1245 		return err;
1246 	}
1247 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
1248 		mgr->port[i] = pci_resource_start(pci, i);
1249 
1250 	mgr->pci = pci;
1251 	mgr->irq = -1;
1252 
1253 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, pcxhr_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ,
1254 			card_name, mgr)) {
1255 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1256 		pcxhr_free(mgr);
1257 		return -EBUSY;
1258 	}
1259 	mgr->irq = pci->irq;
1260 
1261 	sprintf(mgr->shortname, "Digigram %s", card_name);
1262 	sprintf(mgr->longname, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, 0x%lx irq %i", mgr->shortname,
1263 		mgr->port[0], mgr->port[1], mgr->port[2], mgr->irq);
1264 
1265 	/* ISR spinlock  */
1266 	spin_lock_init(&mgr->lock);
1267 	spin_lock_init(&mgr->msg_lock);
1268 
1269 	/* init setup mutex*/
1270 	mutex_init(&mgr->setup_mutex);
1271 
1272 	/* init taslket */
1273 	tasklet_init(&mgr->msg_taskq, pcxhr_msg_tasklet, (unsigned long) mgr);
1274 	tasklet_init(&mgr->trigger_taskq, pcxhr_trigger_tasklet, (unsigned long) mgr);
1275 	mgr->prmh = kmalloc(sizeof(*mgr->prmh) +
1276 			    sizeof(u32) * (PCXHR_SIZE_MAX_LONG_STATUS - PCXHR_SIZE_MAX_STATUS),
1277 			    GFP_KERNEL);
1278 	if (! mgr->prmh) {
1279 		pcxhr_free(mgr);
1280 		return -ENOMEM;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	for (i=0; i < PCXHR_MAX_CARDS; i++) {
1284 		struct snd_card *card;
1285 		char tmpid[16];
1286 		int idx;
1287 
1288 		if (i >= max(mgr->playback_chips, mgr->capture_chips))
1289 			break;
1290 		mgr->num_cards++;
1291 
1292 		if (index[dev] < 0)
1293 			idx = index[dev];
1294 		else
1295 			idx = index[dev] + i;
1296 
1297 		snprintf(tmpid, sizeof(tmpid), "%s-%d", id[dev] ? id[dev] : card_name, i);
1298 		card = snd_card_new(idx, tmpid, THIS_MODULE, 0);
1299 
1300 		if (! card) {
1301 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate the card %d\n", i);
1302 			pcxhr_free(mgr);
1303 			return -ENOMEM;
1304 		}
1305 
1306 		strcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME);
1307 		sprintf(card->shortname, "%s [PCM #%d]", mgr->shortname, i);
1308 		sprintf(card->longname, "%s [PCM #%d]", mgr->longname, i);
1309 
1310 		if ((err = pcxhr_create(mgr, card, i)) < 0) {
1311 			pcxhr_free(mgr);
1312 			return err;
1313 		}
1314 
1315 		if (i == 0)
1316 			/* init proc interface only for chip0 */
1317 			pcxhr_proc_init(mgr->chip[i]);
1318 
1319 		if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1320 			pcxhr_free(mgr);
1321 			return err;
1322 		}
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* create hostport purgebuffer */
1326 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pcxhr_hostport));
1327 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
1328 				size, &mgr->hostport) < 0) {
1329 		pcxhr_free(mgr);
1330 		return -ENOMEM;
1331 	}
1332 	/* init purgebuffer */
1333 	memset(mgr->hostport.area, 0, size);
1334 
1335 	/* create a DSP loader */
1336 	err = pcxhr_setup_firmware(mgr);
1337 	if (err < 0) {
1338 		pcxhr_free(mgr);
1339 		return err;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, mgr);
1343 	dev++;
1344 	return 0;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void __devexit pcxhr_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1348 {
1349 	pcxhr_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1350 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1354 	.name = "Digigram pcxhr",
1355 	.id_table = pcxhr_ids,
1356 	.probe = pcxhr_probe,
1357 	.remove = __devexit_p(pcxhr_remove),
1358 };
1359 
1360 static int __init pcxhr_module_init(void)
1361 {
1362 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static void __exit pcxhr_module_exit(void)
1366 {
1367 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1368 }
1369 
1370 module_init(pcxhr_module_init)
1371 module_exit(pcxhr_module_exit)
1372