xref: /linux/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_pcm.c (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /*
2  * C-Media CMI8788 driver - PCM code
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
5  *
6  *
7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
9  *
10  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *  along with this driver; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <sound/control.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include "oxygen.h"
26 
27 /* most DMA channels have a 16-bit counter for 32-bit words */
28 #define BUFFER_BYTES_MAX		((1 << 16) * 4)
29 /* the multichannel DMA channel has a 24-bit counter */
30 #define BUFFER_BYTES_MAX_MULTICH	((1 << 24) * 4)
31 
32 #define FIFO_BYTES			256
33 #define FIFO_BYTES_MULTICH		1024
34 
35 #define PERIOD_BYTES_MIN		64
36 
37 #define DEFAULT_BUFFER_BYTES		(BUFFER_BYTES_MAX / 2)
38 #define DEFAULT_BUFFER_BYTES_MULTICH	(1024 * 1024)
39 
40 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware oxygen_stereo_hardware = {
41 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
42 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
43 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
44 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
45 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
46 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP,
47 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
48 		   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
49 	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
50 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
51 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
52 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |
53 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
54 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
55 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 |
56 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
57 	.rate_min = 32000,
58 	.rate_max = 192000,
59 	.channels_min = 2,
60 	.channels_max = 2,
61 	.buffer_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
62 	.period_bytes_min = PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
63 	.period_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
64 	.periods_min = 1,
65 	.periods_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX / PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
66 	.fifo_size = FIFO_BYTES,
67 };
68 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware oxygen_multichannel_hardware = {
69 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
70 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
71 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
72 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
73 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
74 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP,
75 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
76 		   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
77 	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
78 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
79 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
80 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 |
81 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
82 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
83 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 |
84 		 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
85 	.rate_min = 32000,
86 	.rate_max = 192000,
87 	.channels_min = 2,
88 	.channels_max = 8,
89 	.buffer_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX_MULTICH,
90 	.period_bytes_min = PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
91 	.period_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX_MULTICH,
92 	.periods_min = 1,
93 	.periods_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX_MULTICH / PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
94 	.fifo_size = FIFO_BYTES_MULTICH,
95 };
96 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware oxygen_ac97_hardware = {
97 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
98 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
99 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
100 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
101 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
102 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP,
103 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
104 	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
105 	.rate_min = 48000,
106 	.rate_max = 48000,
107 	.channels_min = 2,
108 	.channels_max = 2,
109 	.buffer_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
110 	.period_bytes_min = PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
111 	.period_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
112 	.periods_min = 1,
113 	.periods_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX / PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
114 	.fifo_size = FIFO_BYTES,
115 };
116 
117 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware *const oxygen_hardware[PCM_COUNT] = {
118 	[PCM_A] = &oxygen_stereo_hardware,
119 	[PCM_B] = &oxygen_stereo_hardware,
120 	[PCM_C] = &oxygen_stereo_hardware,
121 	[PCM_SPDIF] = &oxygen_stereo_hardware,
122 	[PCM_MULTICH] = &oxygen_multichannel_hardware,
123 	[PCM_AC97] = &oxygen_ac97_hardware,
124 };
125 
126 static inline unsigned int
127 oxygen_substream_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
128 {
129 	return (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)substream->runtime->private_data;
130 }
131 
132 static int oxygen_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
133 		       unsigned int channel)
134 {
135 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
136 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
137 	int err;
138 
139 	runtime->private_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)channel;
140 	if (channel == PCM_B && chip->has_ac97_1 &&
141 	    (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_2_FROM_AC97_1))
142 		runtime->hw = oxygen_ac97_hardware;
143 	else
144 		runtime->hw = *oxygen_hardware[channel];
145 	switch (channel) {
146 	case PCM_C:
147 		runtime->hw.rates &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
148 				       SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000);
149 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
150 		/* fall through */
151 	case PCM_A:
152 	case PCM_B:
153 		runtime->hw.fifo_size = 0;
154 		break;
155 	case PCM_MULTICH:
156 		runtime->hw.channels_max = chip->model.dac_channels_pcm;
157 		break;
158 	}
159 	if (chip->model.pcm_hardware_filter)
160 		chip->model.pcm_hardware_filter(channel, &runtime->hw);
161 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
162 					 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 32);
163 	if (err < 0)
164 		return err;
165 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
166 					 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 32);
167 	if (err < 0)
168 		return err;
169 	if (runtime->hw.formats & SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE) {
170 		err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 24);
171 		if (err < 0)
172 			return err;
173 	}
174 	if (runtime->hw.channels_max > 2) {
175 		err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
176 						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
177 						 2);
178 		if (err < 0)
179 			return err;
180 	}
181 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
182 	chip->streams[channel] = substream;
183 
184 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
185 	chip->pcm_active |= 1 << channel;
186 	if (channel == PCM_SPDIF) {
187 		chip->spdif_pcm_bits = chip->spdif_bits;
188 		chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_PCM]->vd[0].access &=
189 			~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
190 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
191 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
192 			       &chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_PCM]->id);
193 	}
194 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static int oxygen_rec_a_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
200 {
201 	return oxygen_open(substream, PCM_A);
202 }
203 
204 static int oxygen_rec_b_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
205 {
206 	return oxygen_open(substream, PCM_B);
207 }
208 
209 static int oxygen_rec_c_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
210 {
211 	return oxygen_open(substream, PCM_C);
212 }
213 
214 static int oxygen_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
215 {
216 	return oxygen_open(substream, PCM_SPDIF);
217 }
218 
219 static int oxygen_multich_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
220 {
221 	return oxygen_open(substream, PCM_MULTICH);
222 }
223 
224 static int oxygen_ac97_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
225 {
226 	return oxygen_open(substream, PCM_AC97);
227 }
228 
229 static int oxygen_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
230 {
231 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
232 	unsigned int channel = oxygen_substream_channel(substream);
233 
234 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
235 	chip->pcm_active &= ~(1 << channel);
236 	if (channel == PCM_SPDIF) {
237 		chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_PCM]->vd[0].access |=
238 			SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
239 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
240 			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
241 			       &chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_PCM]->id);
242 	}
243 	if (channel == PCM_SPDIF || channel == PCM_MULTICH)
244 		oxygen_update_spdif_source(chip);
245 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
246 
247 	chip->streams[channel] = NULL;
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static unsigned int oxygen_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
252 {
253 	if (params_format(hw_params) == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
254 		return OXYGEN_FORMAT_24;
255 	else
256 		return OXYGEN_FORMAT_16;
257 }
258 
259 static unsigned int oxygen_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
260 {
261 	switch (params_rate(hw_params)) {
262 	case 32000:
263 		return OXYGEN_RATE_32000;
264 	case 44100:
265 		return OXYGEN_RATE_44100;
266 	default: /* 48000 */
267 		return OXYGEN_RATE_48000;
268 	case 64000:
269 		return OXYGEN_RATE_64000;
270 	case 88200:
271 		return OXYGEN_RATE_88200;
272 	case 96000:
273 		return OXYGEN_RATE_96000;
274 	case 176400:
275 		return OXYGEN_RATE_176400;
276 	case 192000:
277 		return OXYGEN_RATE_192000;
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 static unsigned int oxygen_i2s_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
282 {
283 	if (params_format(hw_params) == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
284 		return OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_24;
285 	else
286 		return OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_16;
287 }
288 
289 static unsigned int oxygen_play_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
290 {
291 	switch (params_channels(hw_params)) {
292 	default: /* 2 */
293 		return OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS_2;
294 	case 4:
295 		return OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS_4;
296 	case 6:
297 		return OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS_6;
298 	case 8:
299 		return OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS_8;
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 static const unsigned int channel_base_registers[PCM_COUNT] = {
304 	[PCM_A] = OXYGEN_DMA_A_ADDRESS,
305 	[PCM_B] = OXYGEN_DMA_B_ADDRESS,
306 	[PCM_C] = OXYGEN_DMA_C_ADDRESS,
307 	[PCM_SPDIF] = OXYGEN_DMA_SPDIF_ADDRESS,
308 	[PCM_MULTICH] = OXYGEN_DMA_MULTICH_ADDRESS,
309 	[PCM_AC97] = OXYGEN_DMA_AC97_ADDRESS,
310 };
311 
312 static int oxygen_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
313 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
314 {
315 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
316 	unsigned int channel = oxygen_substream_channel(substream);
317 	int err;
318 
319 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
320 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
321 	if (err < 0)
322 		return err;
323 
324 	oxygen_write32(chip, channel_base_registers[channel],
325 		       (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr);
326 	if (channel == PCM_MULTICH) {
327 		oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_MULTICH_COUNT,
328 			       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params) / 4 - 1);
329 		oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_MULTICH_TCOUNT,
330 			       params_period_bytes(hw_params) / 4 - 1);
331 	} else {
332 		oxygen_write16(chip, channel_base_registers[channel] + 4,
333 			       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params) / 4 - 1);
334 		oxygen_write16(chip, channel_base_registers[channel] + 6,
335 			       params_period_bytes(hw_params) / 4 - 1);
336 	}
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
340 static u16 get_mclk(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int channel,
341 		    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
342 {
343 	unsigned int mclks, shift;
344 
345 	if (channel == PCM_MULTICH)
346 		mclks = chip->model.dac_mclks;
347 	else
348 		mclks = chip->model.adc_mclks;
349 
350 	if (params_rate(params) <= 48000)
351 		shift = 0;
352 	else if (params_rate(params) <= 96000)
353 		shift = 2;
354 	else
355 		shift = 4;
356 
357 	return OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK(mclks >> shift);
358 }
359 
360 static int oxygen_rec_a_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
361 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
362 {
363 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
364 	int err;
365 
366 	err = oxygen_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
367 	if (err < 0)
368 		return err;
369 
370 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
371 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT,
372 			     oxygen_format(hw_params) << OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_A_SHIFT,
373 			     OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_A_MASK);
374 	oxygen_write16_masked(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_A_FORMAT,
375 			      oxygen_rate(hw_params) |
376 			      chip->model.adc_i2s_format |
377 			      get_mclk(chip, PCM_A, hw_params) |
378 			      oxygen_i2s_bits(hw_params),
379 			      OXYGEN_I2S_RATE_MASK |
380 			      OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_MASK |
381 			      OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK_MASK |
382 			      OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_MASK);
383 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
384 
385 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
386 	chip->model.set_adc_params(chip, hw_params);
387 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static int oxygen_rec_b_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
392 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
393 {
394 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
395 	int is_ac97;
396 	int err;
397 
398 	err = oxygen_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
399 	if (err < 0)
400 		return err;
401 
402 	is_ac97 = chip->has_ac97_1 &&
403 		(chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_2_FROM_AC97_1);
404 
405 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
406 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT,
407 			     oxygen_format(hw_params) << OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_B_SHIFT,
408 			     OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_B_MASK);
409 	if (!is_ac97)
410 		oxygen_write16_masked(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_B_FORMAT,
411 				      oxygen_rate(hw_params) |
412 				      chip->model.adc_i2s_format |
413 				      get_mclk(chip, PCM_B, hw_params) |
414 				      oxygen_i2s_bits(hw_params),
415 				      OXYGEN_I2S_RATE_MASK |
416 				      OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_MASK |
417 				      OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK_MASK |
418 				      OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_MASK);
419 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
420 
421 	if (!is_ac97) {
422 		mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
423 		chip->model.set_adc_params(chip, hw_params);
424 		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
425 	}
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 static int oxygen_rec_c_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
430 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
431 {
432 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
433 	int err;
434 
435 	err = oxygen_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
436 	if (err < 0)
437 		return err;
438 
439 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
440 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT,
441 			     oxygen_format(hw_params) << OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_C_SHIFT,
442 			     OXYGEN_REC_FORMAT_C_MASK);
443 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static int oxygen_spdif_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
448 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
449 {
450 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
451 	int err;
452 
453 	err = oxygen_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
454 	if (err < 0)
455 		return err;
456 
457 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
458 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
459 	oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
460 			    OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE);
461 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_FORMAT,
462 			     oxygen_format(hw_params) << OXYGEN_SPDIF_FORMAT_SHIFT,
463 			     OXYGEN_SPDIF_FORMAT_MASK);
464 	oxygen_write32_masked(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
465 			      oxygen_rate(hw_params) << OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_RATE_SHIFT,
466 			      OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_RATE_MASK);
467 	oxygen_update_spdif_source(chip);
468 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
469 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static int oxygen_multich_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
474 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
475 {
476 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
477 	int err;
478 
479 	err = oxygen_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
480 	if (err < 0)
481 		return err;
482 
483 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
484 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
485 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS,
486 			     oxygen_play_channels(hw_params),
487 			     OXYGEN_PLAY_CHANNELS_MASK);
488 	oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_FORMAT,
489 			     oxygen_format(hw_params) << OXYGEN_MULTICH_FORMAT_SHIFT,
490 			     OXYGEN_MULTICH_FORMAT_MASK);
491 	oxygen_write16_masked(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_MULTICH_FORMAT,
492 			      oxygen_rate(hw_params) |
493 			      chip->model.dac_i2s_format |
494 			      get_mclk(chip, PCM_MULTICH, hw_params) |
495 			      oxygen_i2s_bits(hw_params),
496 			      OXYGEN_I2S_RATE_MASK |
497 			      OXYGEN_I2S_FORMAT_MASK |
498 			      OXYGEN_I2S_MCLK_MASK |
499 			      OXYGEN_I2S_BITS_MASK);
500 	oxygen_update_spdif_source(chip);
501 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
502 
503 	chip->model.set_dac_params(chip, hw_params);
504 	oxygen_update_dac_routing(chip);
505 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 static int oxygen_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
510 {
511 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
512 	unsigned int channel = oxygen_substream_channel(substream);
513 	unsigned int channel_mask = 1 << channel;
514 
515 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
516 	chip->interrupt_mask &= ~channel_mask;
517 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
518 
519 	oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_FLUSH, channel_mask);
520 	oxygen_clear_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_FLUSH, channel_mask);
521 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
522 
523 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
524 }
525 
526 static int oxygen_spdif_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
527 {
528 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
529 
530 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
531 	oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
532 			    OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE);
533 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
534 	return oxygen_hw_free(substream);
535 }
536 
537 static int oxygen_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
538 {
539 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
540 	unsigned int channel = oxygen_substream_channel(substream);
541 	unsigned int channel_mask = 1 << channel;
542 
543 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
544 	oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_FLUSH, channel_mask);
545 	oxygen_clear_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_FLUSH, channel_mask);
546 
547 	if (substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup)
548 		chip->interrupt_mask &= ~channel_mask;
549 	else
550 		chip->interrupt_mask |= channel_mask;
551 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
552 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int oxygen_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
557 {
558 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
559 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
560 	unsigned int mask = 0;
561 	int pausing;
562 
563 	switch (cmd) {
564 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
565 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
566 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
567 		pausing = 0;
568 		break;
569 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
570 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
571 		pausing = 1;
572 		break;
573 	default:
574 		return -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 
577 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
578 		if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == chip) {
579 			mask |= 1 << oxygen_substream_channel(s);
580 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
585 	if (!pausing) {
586 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START)
587 			chip->pcm_running |= mask;
588 		else
589 			chip->pcm_running &= ~mask;
590 		oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, chip->pcm_running);
591 	} else {
592 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
593 			oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_PAUSE, mask);
594 		else
595 			oxygen_clear_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_PAUSE, mask);
596 	}
597 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 static snd_pcm_uframes_t oxygen_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
602 {
603 	struct oxygen *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
604 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
605 	unsigned int channel = oxygen_substream_channel(substream);
606 	u32 curr_addr;
607 
608 	/* no spinlock, this read should be atomic */
609 	curr_addr = oxygen_read32(chip, channel_base_registers[channel]);
610 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curr_addr - (u32)runtime->dma_addr);
611 }
612 
613 static struct snd_pcm_ops oxygen_rec_a_ops = {
614 	.open      = oxygen_rec_a_open,
615 	.close     = oxygen_close,
616 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
617 	.hw_params = oxygen_rec_a_hw_params,
618 	.hw_free   = oxygen_hw_free,
619 	.prepare   = oxygen_prepare,
620 	.trigger   = oxygen_trigger,
621 	.pointer   = oxygen_pointer,
622 };
623 
624 static struct snd_pcm_ops oxygen_rec_b_ops = {
625 	.open      = oxygen_rec_b_open,
626 	.close     = oxygen_close,
627 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
628 	.hw_params = oxygen_rec_b_hw_params,
629 	.hw_free   = oxygen_hw_free,
630 	.prepare   = oxygen_prepare,
631 	.trigger   = oxygen_trigger,
632 	.pointer   = oxygen_pointer,
633 };
634 
635 static struct snd_pcm_ops oxygen_rec_c_ops = {
636 	.open      = oxygen_rec_c_open,
637 	.close     = oxygen_close,
638 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
639 	.hw_params = oxygen_rec_c_hw_params,
640 	.hw_free   = oxygen_hw_free,
641 	.prepare   = oxygen_prepare,
642 	.trigger   = oxygen_trigger,
643 	.pointer   = oxygen_pointer,
644 };
645 
646 static struct snd_pcm_ops oxygen_spdif_ops = {
647 	.open      = oxygen_spdif_open,
648 	.close     = oxygen_close,
649 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
650 	.hw_params = oxygen_spdif_hw_params,
651 	.hw_free   = oxygen_spdif_hw_free,
652 	.prepare   = oxygen_prepare,
653 	.trigger   = oxygen_trigger,
654 	.pointer   = oxygen_pointer,
655 };
656 
657 static struct snd_pcm_ops oxygen_multich_ops = {
658 	.open      = oxygen_multich_open,
659 	.close     = oxygen_close,
660 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
661 	.hw_params = oxygen_multich_hw_params,
662 	.hw_free   = oxygen_hw_free,
663 	.prepare   = oxygen_prepare,
664 	.trigger   = oxygen_trigger,
665 	.pointer   = oxygen_pointer,
666 };
667 
668 static struct snd_pcm_ops oxygen_ac97_ops = {
669 	.open      = oxygen_ac97_open,
670 	.close     = oxygen_close,
671 	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
672 	.hw_params = oxygen_hw_params,
673 	.hw_free   = oxygen_hw_free,
674 	.prepare   = oxygen_prepare,
675 	.trigger   = oxygen_trigger,
676 	.pointer   = oxygen_pointer,
677 };
678 
679 static void oxygen_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
680 {
681 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
682 }
683 
684 int oxygen_pcm_init(struct oxygen *chip)
685 {
686 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
687 	int outs, ins;
688 	int err;
689 
690 	outs = !!(chip->model.device_config & PLAYBACK_0_TO_I2S);
691 	ins = !!(chip->model.device_config & (CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_1 |
692 					      CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_2));
693 	if (outs | ins) {
694 		err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "Multichannel",
695 				  0, outs, ins, &pcm);
696 		if (err < 0)
697 			return err;
698 		if (outs)
699 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
700 					&oxygen_multich_ops);
701 		if (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_1)
702 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
703 					&oxygen_rec_a_ops);
704 		else if (chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_0_FROM_I2S_2)
705 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
706 					&oxygen_rec_b_ops);
707 		pcm->private_data = chip;
708 		pcm->private_free = oxygen_pcm_free;
709 		strcpy(pcm->name, "Multichannel");
710 		if (outs)
711 			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream,
712 						      SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
713 						      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
714 						      DEFAULT_BUFFER_BYTES_MULTICH,
715 						      BUFFER_BYTES_MAX_MULTICH);
716 		if (ins)
717 			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
718 						      SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
719 						      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
720 						      DEFAULT_BUFFER_BYTES,
721 						      BUFFER_BYTES_MAX);
722 	}
723 
724 	outs = !!(chip->model.device_config & PLAYBACK_1_TO_SPDIF);
725 	ins = !!(chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_1_FROM_SPDIF);
726 	if (outs | ins) {
727 		err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "Digital", 1, outs, ins, &pcm);
728 		if (err < 0)
729 			return err;
730 		if (outs)
731 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
732 					&oxygen_spdif_ops);
733 		if (ins)
734 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
735 					&oxygen_rec_c_ops);
736 		pcm->private_data = chip;
737 		pcm->private_free = oxygen_pcm_free;
738 		strcpy(pcm->name, "Digital");
739 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
740 						      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
741 						      DEFAULT_BUFFER_BYTES,
742 						      BUFFER_BYTES_MAX);
743 	}
744 
745 	if (chip->has_ac97_1) {
746 		outs = !!(chip->model.device_config & PLAYBACK_2_TO_AC97_1);
747 		ins = !!(chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_2_FROM_AC97_1);
748 	} else {
749 		outs = 0;
750 		ins = !!(chip->model.device_config & CAPTURE_2_FROM_I2S_2);
751 	}
752 	if (outs | ins) {
753 		err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, outs ? "AC97" : "Analog2",
754 				  2, outs, ins, &pcm);
755 		if (err < 0)
756 			return err;
757 		if (outs) {
758 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
759 					&oxygen_ac97_ops);
760 			oxygen_write8_masked(chip, OXYGEN_REC_ROUTING,
761 					     OXYGEN_REC_B_ROUTE_AC97_1,
762 					     OXYGEN_REC_B_ROUTE_MASK);
763 		}
764 		if (ins)
765 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
766 					&oxygen_rec_b_ops);
767 		pcm->private_data = chip;
768 		pcm->private_free = oxygen_pcm_free;
769 		strcpy(pcm->name, outs ? "Front Panel" : "Analog 2");
770 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
771 						      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
772 						      DEFAULT_BUFFER_BYTES,
773 						      BUFFER_BYTES_MAX);
774 	}
775 	return 0;
776 }
777