xref: /linux/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  *
6  *   This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
7  *   of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
8  *
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <sound/core.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm.h>
35 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
36 #include <sound/info.h>
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
38 
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; "
41 		   "SiS 7013; NVidia MCP/2/2S/3 modems");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
44 		"{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
45 		"{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
46 		"{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
47 		"{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
48 		"{Intel,ICH5},"
49 		"{Intel,ICH6},"
50 		"{Intel,ICH7},"
51 	        "{Intel,MX440},"
52 		"{SiS,7013},"
53 		"{NVidia,NForce Modem},"
54 		"{NVidia,NForce2 Modem},"
55 		"{NVidia,NForce2s Modem},"
56 		"{NVidia,NForce3 Modem},"
57 		"{AMD,AMD768}}");
58 
59 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
60 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
61 static int ac97_clock;
62 
63 module_param(index, int, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
65 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
67 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
69 
70 /* just for backward compatibility */
71 static bool enable;
72 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
73 
74 /*
75  *  Direct registers
76  */
77 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
78 
79 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
80 
81 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
82 enum { \
83 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
84 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
85 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
86 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
87 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
88 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
89 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
90 };
91 
92 /* busmaster blocks */
93 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
94 
95 /* values for each busmaster block */
96 
97 /* LVI */
98 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
99 
100 /* SR */
101 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
102 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
103 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
104 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
105 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
106 
107 /* PIV */
108 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
109 
110 /* CR */
111 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
112 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
113 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
114 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
115 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
116 
117 
118 /* global block */
119 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x3c	/* dword - global control */
120 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
121 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
122 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
123 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
124 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
125 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
126 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
127 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x40	/* dword - global status */
128 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
129 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
130 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
131 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
132 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
133 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
134 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
135 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
136 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
137 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
138 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
139 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
140 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
141 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
142 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
143 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
144 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
145 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
146 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
147 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
148 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
149 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
150 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
151 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
152 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
153 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x44	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
154 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
155 
156 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
157 
158 
159 /*
160  *
161  */
162 
163 enum { ICHD_MDMIN, ICHD_MDMOUT, ICHD_MDMLAST = ICHD_MDMOUT };
164 enum { ALID_MDMIN, ALID_MDMOUT, ALID_MDMLAST = ALID_MDMOUT };
165 
166 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
167 
168 struct ichdev {
169 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
170 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
171 	u32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
172 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
173 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
174 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
175         unsigned int size;
176         unsigned int fragsize;
177         unsigned int fragsize1;
178         unsigned int position;
179         int frags;
180         int lvi;
181         int lvi_frag;
182 	int civ;
183 	int ack;
184 	int ack_reload;
185 	unsigned int ack_bit;
186 	unsigned int roff_sr;
187 	unsigned int roff_picb;
188 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
189 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
190 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
191 };
192 
193 struct intel8x0m {
194 	unsigned int device_type;
195 
196 	int irq;
197 
198 	void __iomem *addr;
199 	void __iomem *bmaddr;
200 
201 	struct pci_dev *pci;
202 	struct snd_card *card;
203 
204 	int pcm_devs;
205 	struct snd_pcm *pcm[2];
206 	struct ichdev ichd[2];
207 
208 	unsigned int in_ac97_init: 1;
209 
210 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
211 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
212 
213 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
214 
215 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
216 	u32 bdbars_count;
217 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
218 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
219 	unsigned int pcm_pos_shift;
220 };
221 
222 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] = {
223 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2416), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
224 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2426), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
225 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
226 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2486), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
227 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH4 */
228 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH5 */
229 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266d), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH6 */
230 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27dd), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH7 */
231 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7196), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
232 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
233 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7013), DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7013 */
234 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01c1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
235 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0069), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
236 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0089), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2s */
237 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00d9), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
238 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746e), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
239 #if 0
240 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
241 #endif
242 	{ 0, }
243 };
244 
245 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0m_ids);
246 
247 /*
248  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
249  */
250 
251 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
252 {
253 	return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
254 }
255 
256 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
257 {
258 	return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
259 }
260 
261 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
262 {
263 	return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
264 }
265 
266 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
267 {
268 	iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
272 {
273 	iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
274 }
275 
276 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
277 {
278 	iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
283  */
284 
285 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
286 {
287 	return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
288 }
289 
290 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
291 {
292 	iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  *  Basic I/O
297  */
298 
299 /*
300  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7013)
301  */
302 
303 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
304 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
305 {
306 	static unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
307 		ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
308 	};
309 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec >= 3))
310 		return ICH_PCR;
311 	return codec_bit[codec];
312 }
313 
314 static int snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
315 {
316 	int time;
317 
318 	if (codec > 1)
319 		return -EIO;
320 	codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
321 
322 	/* codec ready ? */
323 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
324 		return -EIO;
325 
326 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
327 	time = 100;
328       	do {
329       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
330       			return 0;
331 		udelay(10);
332 	} while (time--);
333 
334 	/* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
335 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
336 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
337 	dev_err(chip->card->dev,
338 		"codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
339 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
340 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
341 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
342 	return -EBUSY;
343 }
344 
345 static void snd_intel8x0m_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
346 				      unsigned short reg,
347 				      unsigned short val)
348 {
349 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
350 
351 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
352 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
353 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
354 				"codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
355 				ac97->num, reg);
356 	}
357 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
358 }
359 
360 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0m_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
361 					       unsigned short reg)
362 {
363 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
364 	unsigned short res;
365 	unsigned int tmp;
366 
367 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
368 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
369 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
370 				"codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
371 				ac97->num, reg);
372 		res = 0xffff;
373 	} else {
374 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
375 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
376 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
377 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA),
378 				  tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
379 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
380 				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
381 					"codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
382 					ac97->num, reg);
383 			res = 0xffff;
384 		}
385 	}
386 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
387 		iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore */
388 	return res;
389 }
390 
391 
392 /*
393  * DMA I/O
394  */
395 static void snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
396 {
397 	int idx;
398 	u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
399 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
400 
401 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
402 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
403 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
404 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
405 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
406 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
407 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
408 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
409 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
410 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
411 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
412 		}
413 		ichdev->frags = 2;
414 	} else {
415 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
416 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
417 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
418 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
419 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
420 						     ichdev->fragsize >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
421 			/*
422 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
423 			       idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
424 			*/
425 		}
426 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
427 	}
428 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
429 	ichdev->civ = 0;
430 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
431 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
432 	ichdev->position = 0;
433 #if 0
434 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
435 		"lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
436 	       ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
437 	       ichdev->fragsize1);
438 #endif
439 	/* clear interrupts */
440 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  *  Interrupt handler
445  */
446 
447 static inline void snd_intel8x0m_update(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
448 {
449 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
450 	int civ, i, step;
451 	int ack = 0;
452 
453 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
454 	if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
455 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
456 		step = 1;
457 		ichdev->civ++;
458 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
459 	} else {
460 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
461 		if (step < 0)
462 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
463 		// if (step != 1)
464 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
465 		ichdev->civ = civ;
466 	}
467 
468 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
469 	ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
470 	ichdev->lvi += step;
471 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
472 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
473 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
474 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
475 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
476 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
477 							     ichdev->lvi_frag *
478 							     ichdev->fragsize1);
479 #if 0
480 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
481 			"new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
482 		       ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
483 		       ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
484 		       inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
485 #endif
486 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
487 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
488 			ack = 1;
489 		}
490 	}
491 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
492 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
493 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
494 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
495 	}
496 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
497 }
498 
499 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0m_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
500 {
501 	struct intel8x0m *chip = dev_id;
502 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
503 	unsigned int status;
504 	unsigned int i;
505 
506 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
507 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
508 	if (status == 0xffffffff) { /* we are not yet resumed */
509 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
510 		return IRQ_NONE;
511 	}
512 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
513 		if (status)
514 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
515 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
516 		return IRQ_NONE;
517 	}
518 
519 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
520 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
521 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
522 			snd_intel8x0m_update(chip, ichdev);
523 	}
524 
525 	/* ack them */
526 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
527 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
528 
529 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  *  PCM part
534  */
535 
536 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
537 {
538 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
539 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
540 	unsigned char val = 0;
541 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
542 
543 	switch (cmd) {
544 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
545 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
546 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
547 		break;
548 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
549 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
550 		val = 0;
551 		break;
552 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
553 		val = ICH_IOCE;
554 		break;
555 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
556 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
557 		break;
558 	default:
559 		return -EINVAL;
560 	}
561 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
562 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
563 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
564 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
565 		/* reset whole DMA things */
566 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
567 	}
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 static int snd_intel8x0m_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
572 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
573 {
574 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
575 }
576 
577 static int snd_intel8x0m_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
578 {
579 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
580 }
581 
582 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
583 {
584 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
585 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
586 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
587 
588 	ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << chip->pcm_pos_shift;
589 	if (ptr1 != 0)
590 		ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
591 	else
592 		ptr = 0;
593 	ptr += ichdev->position;
594 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
595 		return 0;
596 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
597 }
598 
599 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
600 {
601 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
602 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
603 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
604 
605 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
606 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
607 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
608 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, runtime->rate);
609 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
610 	snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0m_stream =
615 {
616 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
617 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
618 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
619 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
620 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
621 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
622 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
623 	.rate_min =		8000,
624 	.rate_max =		16000,
625 	.channels_min =		1,
626 	.channels_max =		1,
627 	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
628 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
629 	.period_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
630 	.periods_min =		1,
631 	.periods_max =		1024,
632 	.fifo_size =		0,
633 };
634 
635 
636 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
637 {
638 	static unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
639 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
640 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
641 		.list = rates,
642 		.mask = 0,
643 	};
644 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
645 	int err;
646 
647 	ichdev->substream = substream;
648 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0m_stream;
649 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
650 					 &hw_constraints_rates);
651 	if ( err < 0 )
652 		return err;
653 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
658 {
659 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
660 
661 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT]);
662 }
663 
664 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
665 {
666 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
667 
668 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].substream = NULL;
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
673 {
674 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
675 
676 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN]);
677 }
678 
679 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
680 {
681 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
682 
683 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].substream = NULL;
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 
688 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops = {
689 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_playback_open,
690 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_playback_close,
691 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
692 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_params,
693 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_free,
694 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
695 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
696 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
697 };
698 
699 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops = {
700 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_capture_open,
701 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_capture_close,
702 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
703 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_params,
704 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_free,
705 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
706 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
707 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
708 };
709 
710 
711 struct ich_pcm_table {
712 	char *suffix;
713 	struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
714 	struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
715 	size_t prealloc_size;
716 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
717 	int ac97_idx;
718 };
719 
720 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(struct intel8x0m *chip, int device,
721 			      struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
722 {
723 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
724 	int err;
725 	char name[32];
726 
727 	if (rec->suffix)
728 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
729 	else
730 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
731 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
732 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
733 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
734 	if (err < 0)
735 		return err;
736 
737 	if (rec->playback_ops)
738 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
739 	if (rec->capture_ops)
740 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
741 
742 	pcm->private_data = chip;
743 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
744 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
745 	if (rec->suffix)
746 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
747 	else
748 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
749 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
750 
751 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
752 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
753 					      rec->prealloc_size,
754 					      rec->prealloc_max_size);
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
760 	{
761 		.suffix = "Modem",
762 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops,
763 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops,
764 		.prealloc_size = 32 * 1024,
765 		.prealloc_max_size = 64 * 1024,
766 	},
767 };
768 
769 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm(struct intel8x0m *chip)
770 {
771 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
772 	struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
773 
774 #if 1
775 	tbl = intel_pcms;
776 	tblsize = 1;
777 #else
778 	switch (chip->device_type) {
779 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
780 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
781 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
782 		break;
783 	case DEVICE_ALI:
784 		tbl = ali_pcms;
785 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
786 		break;
787 	default:
788 		tbl = intel_pcms;
789 		tblsize = 2;
790 		break;
791 	}
792 #endif
793 	device = 0;
794 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
795 		rec = tbl + i;
796 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
797 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
798 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].ac97)
799 				continue;
800 		}
801 		err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
802 		if (err < 0)
803 			return err;
804 		device++;
805 	}
806 
807 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
808 	return 0;
809 }
810 
811 
812 /*
813  *  Mixer part
814  */
815 
816 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
817 {
818 	struct intel8x0m *chip = bus->private_data;
819 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
820 }
821 
822 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
823 {
824 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
825 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
826 }
827 
828 
829 static int snd_intel8x0m_mixer(struct intel8x0m *chip, int ac97_clock)
830 {
831 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
832 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
833 	struct snd_ac97 *x97;
834 	int err;
835 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
836 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
837 		.write = snd_intel8x0m_codec_write,
838 		.read = snd_intel8x0m_codec_read,
839 	};
840 
841 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
842 
843 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
844 	ac97.private_data = chip;
845 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97;
846 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
847 
848 	glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
849 
850 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
851 		goto __err;
852 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
853 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
854 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
855 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
856 
857 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
858 	ac97.num = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 1 : 0;
859 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &x97)) < 0) {
860 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
861 			"Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", ac97.num);
862 		if (ac97.num == 0)
863 			goto __err;
864 		return err;
865 	}
866 	chip->ac97 = x97;
867 	if(ac97_is_modem(x97) && !chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97) {
868 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97 = x97;
869 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].ac97 = x97;
870 	}
871 
872 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
873 	return 0;
874 
875  __err:
876 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
877 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
878 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
879 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
880 	return err;
881 }
882 
883 
884 /*
885  *
886  */
887 
888 static int snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
889 {
890 	unsigned long end_time;
891 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
892 
893 	/* put logic to right state */
894 	/* first clear status bits */
895 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MIINT | ICH_MOINT;
896 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
897 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
898 
899 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
900 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
901 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK);
902 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
903 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
904 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
905 	usleep_range(500, 1000); /* give warm reset some time */
906 	end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
907 	do {
908 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
909 			goto __ok;
910 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
911 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
912 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
913 		   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
914 	return -EIO;
915 
916       __ok:
917 	if (probing) {
918 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
919 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
920 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
921 		 */
922 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
923 		do {
924 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
925 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
926 			if (status)
927 				break;
928 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
929 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
930 		if (! status) {
931 			/* no codec is found */
932 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
933 				"codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
934 				   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
935 			return -EIO;
936 		}
937 
938 		/* up to two codecs (modem cannot be tertiary with ICH4) */
939 		nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
940 
941 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
942 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
943 		while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
944 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
945 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
946 		}
947 
948 	} else {
949 		/* resume phase */
950 		status = 0;
951 		if (chip->ac97)
952 			status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, chip->ac97->num);
953 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
954 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
955 		do {
956 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
957 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
958 			if (status == nstatus)
959 				break;
960 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
961 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
962 	}
963 
964 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
965 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
966 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
967 	}
968 
969       	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 static int snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
973 {
974 	unsigned int i;
975 	int err;
976 
977 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
978 		return err;
979 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
980 
981 	/* disable interrupts */
982 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
983 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
984 	/* reset channels */
985 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
986 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
987 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
988 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
989 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 static int snd_intel8x0m_free(struct intel8x0m *chip)
994 {
995 	unsigned int i;
996 
997 	if (chip->irq < 0)
998 		goto __hw_end;
999 	/* disable interrupts */
1000 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
1001 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
1002 	/* reset channels */
1003 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
1004 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
1005  __hw_end:
1006 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1007 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1008 	if (chip->bdbars.area)
1009 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
1010 	if (chip->addr)
1011 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
1012 	if (chip->bmaddr)
1013 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
1014 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1015 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1016 	kfree(chip);
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1021 /*
1022  * power management
1023  */
1024 static int intel8x0m_suspend(struct device *dev)
1025 {
1026 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1027 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1028 	int i;
1029 
1030 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1031 	for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
1032 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1033 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1034 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1035 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1036 		chip->irq = -1;
1037 	}
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int intel8x0m_resume(struct device *dev)
1042 {
1043 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1044 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1045 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1046 
1047 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt,
1048 			IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1049 		dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
1050 			pci->irq);
1051 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1052 		return -EIO;
1053 	}
1054 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1055 	snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 0);
1056 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1057 
1058 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0m_pm, intel8x0m_suspend, intel8x0m_resume);
1063 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	&intel8x0m_pm
1064 #else
1065 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	NULL
1066 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1067 
1068 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
1069 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1070 {
1071 	struct intel8x0m *chip = entry->private_data;
1072 	unsigned int tmp;
1073 
1074 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0m\n\n");
1075 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1076 		return;
1077 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
1078 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n",
1079 		    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
1080 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
1081 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :%s%s%s%s\n",
1082 			tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
1083 			tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
1084 			tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
1085 			(tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
1086 }
1087 
1088 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(struct intel8x0m *chip)
1089 {
1090 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1091 
1092 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0m", &entry))
1093 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_intel8x0m_proc_read);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int snd_intel8x0m_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1097 {
1098 	struct intel8x0m *chip = device->device_data;
1099 	return snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1100 }
1101 
1102 struct ich_reg_info {
1103 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
1104 	unsigned int offset;
1105 };
1106 
1107 static int snd_intel8x0m_create(struct snd_card *card,
1108 				struct pci_dev *pci,
1109 				unsigned long device_type,
1110 				struct intel8x0m **r_intel8x0m)
1111 {
1112 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1113 	int err;
1114 	unsigned int i;
1115 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
1116 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
1117 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1118 		.dev_free =	snd_intel8x0m_dev_free,
1119 	};
1120 	static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[2] = {
1121 		{ ICH_MIINT, 0 },
1122 		{ ICH_MOINT, 0x10 },
1123 	};
1124 	struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
1125 
1126 	*r_intel8x0m = NULL;
1127 
1128 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1129 		return err;
1130 
1131 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1132 	if (chip == NULL) {
1133 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1134 		return -ENOMEM;
1135 	}
1136 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1137 	chip->device_type = device_type;
1138 	chip->card = card;
1139 	chip->pci = pci;
1140 	chip->irq = -1;
1141 
1142 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
1143 		kfree(chip);
1144 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1145 		return err;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
1149 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
1150 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1151 		goto port_inited;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
1155 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
1156 	else
1157 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1158 	if (!chip->addr) {
1159 		dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1160 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1161 		return -EIO;
1162 	}
1163 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
1164 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
1165 	else
1166 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
1167 	if (!chip->bmaddr) {
1168 		dev_err(card->dev, "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
1169 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1170 		return -EIO;
1171 	}
1172 
1173  port_inited:
1174 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1175 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1176 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1177 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1178 		return -EBUSY;
1179 	}
1180 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1181 	pci_set_master(pci);
1182 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1183 
1184 	/* initialize offsets */
1185 	chip->bdbars_count = 2;
1186 	tbl = intel_regs;
1187 
1188 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1189 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1190 		ichdev->ichd = i;
1191 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
1192 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
1193 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1194 			/* SiS 7013 swaps the registers */
1195 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1196 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1197 		} else {
1198 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1199 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1200 		}
1201 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1202 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
1203 	}
1204 	/* SIS7013 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in words */
1205 	chip->pcm_pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
1206 
1207 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
1208 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
1209 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
1210 				chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
1211 				&chip->bdbars) < 0) {
1212 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1213 		return -ENOMEM;
1214 	}
1215 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
1216 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
1217 	int_sta_masks = 0;
1218 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1219 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1220 		ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) + (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1221 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr + (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1222 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
1223 	}
1224 	chip->int_sta_reg = ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
1225 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
1226 
1227 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
1228 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1229 		return err;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1233 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1234 		return err;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	*r_intel8x0m = chip;
1238 	return 0;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static struct shortname_table {
1242 	unsigned int id;
1243 	const char *s;
1244 } shortnames[] = {
1245 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_6, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
1246 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_6, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
1247 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_6, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
1248 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX_6, "Intel 440MX" },
1249 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_6, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
1250 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
1251 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_6, "Intel ICH5" },
1252 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_17, "Intel ICH6" },
1253 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_19, "Intel ICH7" },
1254 	{ 0x7446, "AMD AMD768" },
1255 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7013, "SiS SI7013" },
1256 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_MODEM, "NVidia nForce" },
1257 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2" },
1258 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2S_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2s" },
1259 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_MODEM, "NVidia nForce3" },
1260 	{ 0x746e, "AMD AMD8111" },
1261 #if 0
1262 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
1263 #endif
1264 	{ 0 },
1265 };
1266 
1267 static int snd_intel8x0m_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1268 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1269 {
1270 	struct snd_card *card;
1271 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1272 	int err;
1273 	struct shortname_table *name;
1274 
1275 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1276 	if (err < 0)
1277 		return err;
1278 
1279 	strcpy(card->driver, "ICH-MODEM");
1280 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
1281 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
1282 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
1283 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
1284 			break;
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 	strcat(card->shortname," Modem");
1288 
1289 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data, &chip)) < 0) {
1290 		snd_card_free(card);
1291 		return err;
1292 	}
1293 	card->private_data = chip;
1294 
1295 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_mixer(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0) {
1296 		snd_card_free(card);
1297 		return err;
1298 	}
1299 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
1300 		snd_card_free(card);
1301 		return err;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(chip);
1305 
1306 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at irq %i",
1307 		card->shortname, chip->irq);
1308 
1309 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1310 		snd_card_free(card);
1311 		return err;
1312 	}
1313 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1314 	return 0;
1315 }
1316 
1317 static void snd_intel8x0m_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1318 {
1319 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1320 }
1321 
1322 static struct pci_driver intel8x0m_driver = {
1323 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1324 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0m_ids,
1325 	.probe = snd_intel8x0m_probe,
1326 	.remove = snd_intel8x0m_remove,
1327 	.driver = {
1328 		.pm = INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS,
1329 	},
1330 };
1331 
1332 module_pci_driver(intel8x0m_driver);
1333