xref: /linux/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c (revision 0526b56cbc3c489642bd6a5fe4b718dea7ef0ee8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6  *
7  *   This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
8  *   of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
21 #include <sound/info.h>
22 #include <sound/initval.h>
23 
24 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
25 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; "
26 		   "SiS 7013; NVidia MCP/2/2S/3 modems");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 
29 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
30 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
31 static int ac97_clock;
32 
33 module_param(index, int, 0444);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
35 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
37 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
39 
40 /* just for backward compatibility */
41 static bool enable;
42 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
43 
44 /*
45  *  Direct registers
46  */
47 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
48 
49 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
50 
51 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
52 enum { \
53 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
54 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
55 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
56 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
57 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
58 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
59 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
60 }
61 
62 /* busmaster blocks */
63 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
64 
65 /* values for each busmaster block */
66 
67 /* LVI */
68 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
69 
70 /* SR */
71 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
72 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
73 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
74 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
75 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
76 
77 /* PIV */
78 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
79 
80 /* CR */
81 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
82 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
83 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
84 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
85 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
86 
87 
88 /* global block */
89 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x3c	/* dword - global control */
90 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
91 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
92 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
93 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
94 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
95 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
96 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
97 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x40	/* dword - global status */
98 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
99 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
100 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
101 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
102 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
103 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
104 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
105 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
106 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
107 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
108 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
109 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
110 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
111 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
112 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
113 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
114 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
115 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
116 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
117 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
118 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
119 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
120 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
121 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
122 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
123 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x44	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
124 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
125 
126 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
127 
128 
129 /*
130  *
131  */
132 
133 enum { ICHD_MDMIN, ICHD_MDMOUT, ICHD_MDMLAST = ICHD_MDMOUT };
134 enum { ALID_MDMIN, ALID_MDMOUT, ALID_MDMLAST = ALID_MDMOUT };
135 
136 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
137 
138 struct ichdev {
139 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
140 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
141 	__le32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
142 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
143 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
144 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
145         unsigned int size;
146         unsigned int fragsize;
147         unsigned int fragsize1;
148         unsigned int position;
149         int frags;
150         int lvi;
151         int lvi_frag;
152 	int civ;
153 	int ack;
154 	int ack_reload;
155 	unsigned int ack_bit;
156 	unsigned int roff_sr;
157 	unsigned int roff_picb;
158 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
159 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
160 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
161 };
162 
163 struct intel8x0m {
164 	unsigned int device_type;
165 
166 	int irq;
167 
168 	void __iomem *addr;
169 	void __iomem *bmaddr;
170 
171 	struct pci_dev *pci;
172 	struct snd_card *card;
173 
174 	int pcm_devs;
175 	struct snd_pcm *pcm[2];
176 	struct ichdev ichd[2];
177 
178 	unsigned int in_ac97_init: 1;
179 
180 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
181 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
182 
183 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
184 
185 	struct snd_dma_buffer *bdbars;
186 	u32 bdbars_count;
187 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
188 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
189 	unsigned int pcm_pos_shift;
190 };
191 
192 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] = {
193 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2416), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
194 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2426), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
195 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
196 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2486), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
197 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH4 */
198 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH5 */
199 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266d), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH6 */
200 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27dd), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH7 */
201 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7196), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
202 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
203 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7013), DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7013 */
204 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01c1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
205 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0069), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
206 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0089), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2s */
207 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00d9), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
208 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746e), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
209 #if 0
210 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
211 #endif
212 	{ 0, }
213 };
214 
215 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0m_ids);
216 
217 /*
218  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
219  */
220 
221 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
222 {
223 	return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
224 }
225 
226 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
227 {
228 	return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
229 }
230 
231 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
232 {
233 	return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
237 {
238 	iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
242 {
243 	iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
247 {
248 	iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
253  */
254 
255 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
256 {
257 	return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
258 }
259 
260 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
261 {
262 	iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  *  Basic I/O
267  */
268 
269 /*
270  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7013)
271  */
272 
273 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
274 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
275 {
276 	static const unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
277 		ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
278 	};
279 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec >= 3))
280 		return ICH_PCR;
281 	return codec_bit[codec];
282 }
283 
284 static int snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
285 {
286 	int time;
287 
288 	if (codec > 1)
289 		return -EIO;
290 	codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
291 
292 	/* codec ready ? */
293 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
294 		return -EIO;
295 
296 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
297 	time = 100;
298       	do {
299       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
300       			return 0;
301 		udelay(10);
302 	} while (time--);
303 
304 	/* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
305 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
306 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
307 	dev_err(chip->card->dev,
308 		"codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
309 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
310 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
311 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
312 	return -EBUSY;
313 }
314 
315 static void snd_intel8x0m_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
316 				      unsigned short reg,
317 				      unsigned short val)
318 {
319 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
320 
321 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
322 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
323 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
324 				"codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
325 				ac97->num, reg);
326 	}
327 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
328 }
329 
330 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0m_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
331 					       unsigned short reg)
332 {
333 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
334 	unsigned short res;
335 	unsigned int tmp;
336 
337 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
338 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
339 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
340 				"codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
341 				ac97->num, reg);
342 		res = 0xffff;
343 	} else {
344 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
345 		tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
346 		if (tmp & ICH_RCS) {
347 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
348 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA),
349 				  tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
350 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
351 				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
352 					"codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
353 					ac97->num, reg);
354 			res = 0xffff;
355 		}
356 	}
357 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
358 		iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore */
359 	return res;
360 }
361 
362 
363 /*
364  * DMA I/O
365  */
366 static void snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
367 {
368 	int idx;
369 	__le32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
370 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
371 
372 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
373 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
374 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
375 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
376 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
377 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
378 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
379 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
380 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
381 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
382 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
383 		}
384 		ichdev->frags = 2;
385 	} else {
386 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
387 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
388 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
389 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
390 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
391 						     ichdev->fragsize >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
392 			/*
393 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
394 			       idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
395 			*/
396 		}
397 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
398 	}
399 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
400 	ichdev->civ = 0;
401 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
402 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
403 	ichdev->position = 0;
404 #if 0
405 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
406 		"lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
407 	       ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
408 	       ichdev->fragsize1);
409 #endif
410 	/* clear interrupts */
411 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  *  Interrupt handler
416  */
417 
418 static inline void snd_intel8x0m_update(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
419 {
420 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
421 	int civ, i, step;
422 	int ack = 0;
423 
424 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
425 	if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
426 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
427 		step = 1;
428 		ichdev->civ++;
429 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
430 	} else {
431 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
432 		if (step < 0)
433 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
434 		// if (step != 1)
435 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
436 		ichdev->civ = civ;
437 	}
438 
439 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
440 	ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
441 	ichdev->lvi += step;
442 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
443 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
444 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
445 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
446 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
447 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
448 							     ichdev->lvi_frag *
449 							     ichdev->fragsize1);
450 #if 0
451 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
452 			"new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
453 		       ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
454 		       ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
455 		       inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
456 #endif
457 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
458 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
459 			ack = 1;
460 		}
461 	}
462 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
463 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
464 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
465 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
466 	}
467 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
468 }
469 
470 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0m_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
471 {
472 	struct intel8x0m *chip = dev_id;
473 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
474 	unsigned int status;
475 	unsigned int i;
476 
477 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
478 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
479 	if (status == 0xffffffff) { /* we are not yet resumed */
480 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
481 		return IRQ_NONE;
482 	}
483 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
484 		if (status)
485 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
486 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
487 		return IRQ_NONE;
488 	}
489 
490 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
491 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
492 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
493 			snd_intel8x0m_update(chip, ichdev);
494 	}
495 
496 	/* ack them */
497 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
498 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
499 
500 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  *  PCM part
505  */
506 
507 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
508 {
509 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
510 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
511 	unsigned char val = 0;
512 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
513 
514 	switch (cmd) {
515 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
516 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
517 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
518 		break;
519 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
520 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
521 		val = 0;
522 		break;
523 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
524 		val = ICH_IOCE;
525 		break;
526 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
527 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
528 		break;
529 	default:
530 		return -EINVAL;
531 	}
532 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
533 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
534 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
535 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
536 		/* reset whole DMA things */
537 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
538 	}
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
543 {
544 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
545 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
546 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
547 
548 	ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << chip->pcm_pos_shift;
549 	if (ptr1 != 0)
550 		ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
551 	else
552 		ptr = 0;
553 	ptr += ichdev->position;
554 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
555 		return 0;
556 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
557 }
558 
559 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
560 {
561 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
562 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
563 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
564 
565 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
566 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
567 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
568 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, runtime->rate);
569 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
570 	snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 
574 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0m_stream =
575 {
576 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
577 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
578 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
579 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
580 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
581 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
582 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
583 	.rate_min =		8000,
584 	.rate_max =		16000,
585 	.channels_min =		1,
586 	.channels_max =		1,
587 	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
588 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
589 	.period_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
590 	.periods_min =		1,
591 	.periods_max =		1024,
592 	.fifo_size =		0,
593 };
594 
595 
596 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
597 {
598 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
599 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
600 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
601 		.list = rates,
602 		.mask = 0,
603 	};
604 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
605 	int err;
606 
607 	ichdev->substream = substream;
608 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0m_stream;
609 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
610 					 &hw_constraints_rates);
611 	if ( err < 0 )
612 		return err;
613 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
618 {
619 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
620 
621 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT]);
622 }
623 
624 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
625 {
626 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
627 
628 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].substream = NULL;
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
633 {
634 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
635 
636 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN]);
637 }
638 
639 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
640 {
641 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
642 
643 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].substream = NULL;
644 	return 0;
645 }
646 
647 
648 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops = {
649 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_playback_open,
650 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_playback_close,
651 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
652 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
653 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
654 };
655 
656 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops = {
657 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_capture_open,
658 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_capture_close,
659 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
660 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
661 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
662 };
663 
664 
665 struct ich_pcm_table {
666 	char *suffix;
667 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
668 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
669 	size_t prealloc_size;
670 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
671 	int ac97_idx;
672 };
673 
674 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(struct intel8x0m *chip, int device,
675 			      const struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
676 {
677 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
678 	int err;
679 	char name[32];
680 
681 	if (rec->suffix)
682 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
683 	else
684 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
685 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
686 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
687 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
688 	if (err < 0)
689 		return err;
690 
691 	if (rec->playback_ops)
692 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
693 	if (rec->capture_ops)
694 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
695 
696 	pcm->private_data = chip;
697 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
698 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
699 	if (rec->suffix)
700 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
701 	else
702 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
703 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
704 
705 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
706 				       &chip->pci->dev,
707 				       rec->prealloc_size,
708 				       rec->prealloc_max_size);
709 
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static const struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
714 	{
715 		.suffix = "Modem",
716 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops,
717 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops,
718 		.prealloc_size = 32 * 1024,
719 		.prealloc_max_size = 64 * 1024,
720 	},
721 };
722 
723 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm(struct intel8x0m *chip)
724 {
725 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
726 	const struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
727 
728 #if 1
729 	tbl = intel_pcms;
730 	tblsize = 1;
731 #else
732 	switch (chip->device_type) {
733 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
734 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
735 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
736 		break;
737 	case DEVICE_ALI:
738 		tbl = ali_pcms;
739 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
740 		break;
741 	default:
742 		tbl = intel_pcms;
743 		tblsize = 2;
744 		break;
745 	}
746 #endif
747 	device = 0;
748 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
749 		rec = tbl + i;
750 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
751 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
752 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].ac97)
753 				continue;
754 		}
755 		err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
756 		if (err < 0)
757 			return err;
758 		device++;
759 	}
760 
761 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 
766 /*
767  *  Mixer part
768  */
769 
770 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
771 {
772 	struct intel8x0m *chip = bus->private_data;
773 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
774 }
775 
776 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
777 {
778 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
779 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
780 }
781 
782 
783 static int snd_intel8x0m_mixer(struct intel8x0m *chip, int ac97_clock)
784 {
785 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
786 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
787 	struct snd_ac97 *x97;
788 	int err;
789 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
790 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
791 		.write = snd_intel8x0m_codec_write,
792 		.read = snd_intel8x0m_codec_read,
793 	};
794 
795 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
796 
797 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
798 	ac97.private_data = chip;
799 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97;
800 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
801 
802 	glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
803 
804 	err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus);
805 	if (err < 0)
806 		goto __err;
807 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
808 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
809 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
810 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
811 
812 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
813 	ac97.num = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 1 : 0;
814 	err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &x97);
815 	if (err < 0) {
816 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
817 			"Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", ac97.num);
818 		if (ac97.num == 0)
819 			goto __err;
820 		return err;
821 	}
822 	chip->ac97 = x97;
823 	if(ac97_is_modem(x97) && !chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97) {
824 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97 = x97;
825 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].ac97 = x97;
826 	}
827 
828 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
829 	return 0;
830 
831  __err:
832 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
833 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
834 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
835 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
836 	return err;
837 }
838 
839 
840 /*
841  *
842  */
843 
844 static int snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
845 {
846 	unsigned long end_time;
847 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
848 
849 	/* put logic to right state */
850 	/* first clear status bits */
851 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MIINT | ICH_MOINT;
852 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
853 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
854 
855 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
856 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
857 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK);
858 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
859 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
860 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
861 	usleep_range(500, 1000); /* give warm reset some time */
862 	end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
863 	do {
864 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
865 			goto __ok;
866 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
867 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
868 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
869 		   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
870 	return -EIO;
871 
872       __ok:
873 	if (probing) {
874 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
875 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
876 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
877 		 */
878 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
879 		do {
880 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
881 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
882 			if (status)
883 				break;
884 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
885 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
886 		if (! status) {
887 			/* no codec is found */
888 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
889 				"codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
890 				   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
891 			return -EIO;
892 		}
893 
894 		/* up to two codecs (modem cannot be tertiary with ICH4) */
895 		nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
896 
897 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
898 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
899 		while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
900 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
901 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
902 		}
903 
904 	} else {
905 		/* resume phase */
906 		status = 0;
907 		if (chip->ac97)
908 			status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, chip->ac97->num);
909 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
910 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
911 		do {
912 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
913 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
914 			if (status == nstatus)
915 				break;
916 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
917 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
918 	}
919 
920 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
921 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
922 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
923 	}
924 
925       	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
929 {
930 	unsigned int i;
931 	int err;
932 
933 	err = snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(chip, probing);
934 	if (err < 0)
935 		return err;
936 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
937 
938 	/* disable interrupts */
939 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
940 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
941 	/* reset channels */
942 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
943 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
944 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
945 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
946 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static void snd_intel8x0m_free(struct snd_card *card)
951 {
952 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
953 	unsigned int i;
954 
955 	if (chip->irq < 0)
956 		goto __hw_end;
957 	/* disable interrupts */
958 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
959 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
960 	/* reset channels */
961 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
962 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
963  __hw_end:
964 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
965 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
966 }
967 
968 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
969 /*
970  * power management
971  */
972 static int intel8x0m_suspend(struct device *dev)
973 {
974 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
975 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
976 
977 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
978 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
979 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
980 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
981 		chip->irq = -1;
982 		card->sync_irq = -1;
983 	}
984 	return 0;
985 }
986 
987 static int intel8x0m_resume(struct device *dev)
988 {
989 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
990 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
991 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
992 
993 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt,
994 			IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
995 		dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
996 			pci->irq);
997 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
998 		return -EIO;
999 	}
1000 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1001 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1002 	snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 0);
1003 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1004 
1005 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1006 	return 0;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0m_pm, intel8x0m_suspend, intel8x0m_resume);
1010 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	&intel8x0m_pm
1011 #else
1012 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	NULL
1013 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1014 
1015 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
1016 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1017 {
1018 	struct intel8x0m *chip = entry->private_data;
1019 	unsigned int tmp;
1020 
1021 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0m\n\n");
1022 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1023 		return;
1024 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
1025 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n",
1026 		    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
1027 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
1028 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :%s%s%s%s\n",
1029 			tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
1030 			tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
1031 			tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
1032 			(tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(struct intel8x0m *chip)
1036 {
1037 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0m", chip,
1038 			     snd_intel8x0m_proc_read);
1039 }
1040 
1041 struct ich_reg_info {
1042 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
1043 	unsigned int offset;
1044 };
1045 
1046 static int snd_intel8x0m_init(struct snd_card *card,
1047 			      struct pci_dev *pci,
1048 			      unsigned long device_type)
1049 {
1050 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1051 	int err;
1052 	unsigned int i;
1053 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
1054 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
1055 	static const struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[2] = {
1056 		{ ICH_MIINT, 0 },
1057 		{ ICH_MOINT, 0x10 },
1058 	};
1059 	const struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
1060 
1061 	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
1062 	if (err < 0)
1063 		return err;
1064 
1065 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1066 	chip->device_type = device_type;
1067 	chip->card = card;
1068 	chip->pci = pci;
1069 	chip->irq = -1;
1070 
1071 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname);
1072 	if (err < 0)
1073 		return err;
1074 
1075 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
1076 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
1077 		chip->bmaddr = pcim_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1078 	} else {
1079 		if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
1080 			chip->addr = pcim_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
1081 		else
1082 			chip->addr = pcim_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1083 		if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
1084 			chip->bmaddr = pcim_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
1085 		else
1086 			chip->bmaddr = pcim_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* initialize offsets */
1090 	chip->bdbars_count = 2;
1091 	tbl = intel_regs;
1092 
1093 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1094 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1095 		ichdev->ichd = i;
1096 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
1097 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
1098 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1099 			/* SiS 7013 swaps the registers */
1100 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1101 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1102 		} else {
1103 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1104 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1105 		}
1106 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1107 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
1108 	}
1109 	/* SIS7013 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in words */
1110 	chip->pcm_pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
1111 
1112 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
1113 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
1114 	chip->bdbars = snd_devm_alloc_pages(&pci->dev, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1115 					    chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) *
1116 					    ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1117 	if (!chip->bdbars)
1118 		return -ENOMEM;
1119 
1120 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
1121 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
1122 	int_sta_masks = 0;
1123 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1124 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1125 		ichdev->bdbar = ((__le32 *)chip->bdbars->area) + (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1126 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars->addr + (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1127 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
1128 	}
1129 	chip->int_sta_reg = ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
1130 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
1131 
1132 	pci_set_master(pci);
1133 
1134 	err = snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 1);
1135 	if (err < 0)
1136 		return err;
1137 
1138 	/* NOTE: we don't use devm version here since it's released /
1139 	 * re-acquired in PM callbacks.
1140 	 * It's released explicitly in snd_intel8x0m_free(), too.
1141 	 */
1142 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1143 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1144 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1145 		return -EBUSY;
1146 	}
1147 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1148 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1149 
1150 	card->private_free = snd_intel8x0m_free;
1151 
1152 	return 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static struct shortname_table {
1156 	unsigned int id;
1157 	const char *s;
1158 } shortnames[] = {
1159 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_6, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
1160 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_6, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
1161 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_6, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
1162 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX_6, "Intel 440MX" },
1163 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_6, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
1164 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
1165 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_6, "Intel ICH5" },
1166 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_17, "Intel ICH6" },
1167 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_19, "Intel ICH7" },
1168 	{ 0x7446, "AMD AMD768" },
1169 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7013, "SiS SI7013" },
1170 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_MODEM, "NVidia nForce" },
1171 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2" },
1172 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2S_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2s" },
1173 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_MODEM, "NVidia nForce3" },
1174 	{ 0x746e, "AMD AMD8111" },
1175 #if 0
1176 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
1177 #endif
1178 	{ 0 },
1179 };
1180 
1181 static int __snd_intel8x0m_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1182 				 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1183 {
1184 	struct snd_card *card;
1185 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1186 	int err;
1187 	struct shortname_table *name;
1188 
1189 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
1190 				sizeof(*chip), &card);
1191 	if (err < 0)
1192 		return err;
1193 	chip = card->private_data;
1194 
1195 	strcpy(card->driver, "ICH-MODEM");
1196 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
1197 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
1198 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
1199 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
1200 			break;
1201 		}
1202 	}
1203 	strcat(card->shortname," Modem");
1204 
1205 	err = snd_intel8x0m_init(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data);
1206 	if (err < 0)
1207 		return err;
1208 
1209 	err = snd_intel8x0m_mixer(chip, ac97_clock);
1210 	if (err < 0)
1211 		return err;
1212 	err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm(chip);
1213 	if (err < 0)
1214 		return err;
1215 
1216 	snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(chip);
1217 
1218 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at irq %i",
1219 		card->shortname, chip->irq);
1220 
1221 	err = snd_card_register(card);
1222 	if (err < 0)
1223 		return err;
1224 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int snd_intel8x0m_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1229 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1230 {
1231 	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_intel8x0m_probe(pci, pci_id));
1232 }
1233 
1234 static struct pci_driver intel8x0m_driver = {
1235 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1236 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0m_ids,
1237 	.probe = snd_intel8x0m_probe,
1238 	.driver = {
1239 		.pm = INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS,
1240 	},
1241 };
1242 
1243 module_pci_driver(intel8x0m_driver);
1244