xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision 26b0d14106954ae46d2f4f7eec3481828a210f7d)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
50 /* for snoop control */
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
52 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <sound/core.h>
55 #include <sound/initval.h>
56 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
57 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
58 #include "hda_codec.h"
59 
60 
61 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
62 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
63 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
64 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
65 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
66 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
67 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
68 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
69 static bool single_cmd;
70 static int enable_msi = -1;
71 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
72 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
73 #endif
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
75 static int beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
76 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
77 #endif
78 
79 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
81 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
83 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
85 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
87 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
89 		 "(0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
90 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
92 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
94 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
96 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
98 		 "(for debugging only).");
99 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
102 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
104 #endif
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
106 module_param_array(beep_mode, int, NULL, 0444);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
108 			    "(0=off, 1=on, 2=mute switch on/off) (default=1).");
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
112 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
113 module_param(power_save, int, 0644);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
115 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
116 
117 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
118  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
119  * wake up.
120  */
121 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
122 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
124 #endif
125 
126 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
127 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
129 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
132 static bool hda_snoop = true;
133 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
135 #define azx_snoop(chip)		(chip)->snoop
136 #else
137 #define hda_snoop		true
138 #define azx_snoop(chip)		true
139 #endif
140 
141 
142 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
143 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
144 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
145 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
146 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
147 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
148 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
149 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
150 			 "{Intel, PCH},"
151 			 "{Intel, CPT},"
152 			 "{Intel, PPT},"
153 			 "{Intel, LPT},"
154 			 "{Intel, PBG},"
155 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
156 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
157 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
158 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
159 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
160 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
161 			 "{ATI, R600},"
162 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
163 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
164 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
165 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
166 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
167 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
168 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
169 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
170 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
171 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
172 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
175 #define SFX	/* nop */
176 #else
177 #define SFX	"hda-intel: "
178 #endif
179 
180 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
181 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI
182 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
183 #endif
184 #endif
185 
186 
187 /*
188  * registers
189  */
190 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
191 #define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK	(1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
192 #define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO	(3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
193 #define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS		(31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
194 #define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS		(15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
195 #define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS		(15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
196 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
197 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
198 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
199 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
200 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
201 #define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET	(1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
202 #define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL	(1 << 1)   /* flush control */
203 #define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL	(1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
204 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
205 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
206 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
207 #define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS	(1 << 1)   /* flush status */
208 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
209 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
210 #define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK		0x30	/* 24Mhz source */
211 #define ICH6_REG_OLD_SSYNC		0x34	/* SSYNC for old ICH */
212 #define ICH6_REG_SSYNC			0x38
213 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
214 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
215 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
216 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4a
217 #define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
218 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
219 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
220 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE	(1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
221 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
222 #define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI	(1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
223 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
224 
225 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
226 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
227 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
228 #define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
229 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
230 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
231 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	(1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
232 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
233 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN	(1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
234 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
235 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ	(1 << 0)   /* response irq */
236 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN	(1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
237 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
238 
239 #define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
240 #define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
241 #define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
242 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
243 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
244 
245 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
246 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
247 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
248 
249 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
250 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
251 
252 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
253 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
254 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
255 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
256 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
257 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
258 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
259 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
260 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
261 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
262 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
263 
264 /* PCI space */
265 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
266 
267 /*
268  * other constants
269  */
270 
271 /* max number of SDs */
272 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
273 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
274 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
275 
276 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
277 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
278 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
279 
280 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
281 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
282 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	1
283 
284 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
285 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
286 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
287 
288 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
289 #define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
290 
291 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
292 #define BDL_SIZE		4096
293 #define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES	(BDL_SIZE / 16)
294 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG		32
295 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
296 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
297 
298 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
299 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
300 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
301 #define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
302 
303 /* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
304 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS		8
305 #define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS	4
306 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK	((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
307 
308 /* SD_CTL bits */
309 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
310 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
311 #define SD_CTL_STRIPE		(3 << 16)	/* stripe control */
312 #define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO	(1 << 18)	/* traffic priority */
313 #define SD_CTL_DIR		(1 << 19)	/* bi-directional stream */
314 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
315 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
316 
317 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
318 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
319 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
320 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
321 #define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
322 				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
323 
324 /* SD_STS */
325 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
326 
327 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
328 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
329 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
330 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
331 
332 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
333 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
334 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
335 
336 /* position fix mode */
337 enum {
338 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
339 	POS_FIX_LPIB,
340 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
341 	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
342 	POS_FIX_COMBO,
343 };
344 
345 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
346 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
347 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
348 
349 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
350 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
351 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
352 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
353 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
354 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
355 
356 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
357 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
358 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
359 
360 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
361 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
362 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
363 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
364 
365 /* HD Audio class code */
366 #define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO	0x0403
367 
368 /*
369  */
370 
371 struct azx_dev {
372 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
373 	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
374 
375 	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
376 	unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
377 	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
378 	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
379 	unsigned long start_wallclk;	/* start + minimum wallclk */
380 	unsigned long period_wallclk;	/* wallclk for period */
381 
382 	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
383 
384 	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
385 
386 	/* pcm support */
387 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
388 						 * set in PCM open
389 						 */
390 	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
391 					 * controller and the codec
392 					 */
393 	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
394 	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
395 	int assigned_key;		/* last device# key assigned to */
396 
397 	unsigned int opened :1;
398 	unsigned int running :1;
399 	unsigned int irq_pending :1;
400 	/*
401 	 * For VIA:
402 	 *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
403 	 *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
404 	 */
405 	unsigned int insufficient :1;
406 	unsigned int wc_marked:1;
407 };
408 
409 /* CORB/RIRB */
410 struct azx_rb {
411 	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
412 				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
413 				 */
414 	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
415 	/* for RIRB */
416 	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
417 	int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* number of pending requests */
418 	u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* last read value */
419 };
420 
421 struct azx_pcm {
422 	struct azx *chip;
423 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
424 	struct hda_codec *codec;
425 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
426 	struct list_head list;
427 };
428 
429 struct azx {
430 	struct snd_card *card;
431 	struct pci_dev *pci;
432 	int dev_index;
433 
434 	/* chip type specific */
435 	int driver_type;
436 	unsigned int driver_caps;
437 	int playback_streams;
438 	int playback_index_offset;
439 	int capture_streams;
440 	int capture_index_offset;
441 	int num_streams;
442 
443 	/* pci resources */
444 	unsigned long addr;
445 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
446 	int irq;
447 
448 	/* locks */
449 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
450 	struct mutex open_mutex;
451 
452 	/* streams (x num_streams) */
453 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
454 
455 	/* PCM */
456 	struct list_head pcm_list; /* azx_pcm list */
457 
458 	/* HD codec */
459 	unsigned short codec_mask;
460 	int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
461 	struct hda_bus *bus;
462 	unsigned int beep_mode;
463 
464 	/* CORB/RIRB */
465 	struct azx_rb corb;
466 	struct azx_rb rirb;
467 
468 	/* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
469 	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
470 	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
471 
472 	/* flags */
473 	int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
474 	int poll_count;
475 	unsigned int running :1;
476 	unsigned int initialized :1;
477 	unsigned int single_cmd :1;
478 	unsigned int polling_mode :1;
479 	unsigned int msi :1;
480 	unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
481 	unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
482 	unsigned int snoop:1;
483 	unsigned int align_buffer_size:1;
484 	unsigned int region_requested:1;
485 
486 	/* VGA-switcheroo setup */
487 	unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
488 	unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
489 	unsigned int disabled:1; /* disabled by VGA-switcher */
490 
491 	/* for debugging */
492 	unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
493 
494 	/* for pending irqs */
495 	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
496 
497 	/* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
498 	struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
499 };
500 
501 /* driver types */
502 enum {
503 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
504 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
505 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
506 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
507 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
508 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
509 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
510 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
511 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
512 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
513 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
514 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
515 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
516 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
517 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
518 };
519 
520 /* driver quirks (capabilities) */
521 /* bits 0-7 are used for indicating driver type */
522 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL	(1 << 8)	/* No Intel TCSEL bit */
523 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI	(1 << 9)	/* No MSI support */
524 #define AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP	(1 << 10)	/* ATI snoop enable */
525 #define AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP	(1 << 11)	/* Nvidia snoop enable */
526 #define AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP	(1 << 12)	/* SCH/PCH snoop enable */
527 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY	(1 << 13)	/* Long delay in read loop */
528 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY (1 << 14)	/* Put a delay before read */
529 #define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15)	/* X-Fi workaround */
530 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB	(1 << 16)	/* Use LPIB as default */
531 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA	(1 << 17)	/* Use VIACOMBO as default */
532 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT	(1 << 18)	/* No 64bit address */
533 #define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE	(1 << 19)	/* sync each cmd write */
534 #define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC	(1 << 20)	/* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */
535 #define AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE	(1 << 21)	/* no buffer size alignment */
536 #define AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE	(1 << 22)	/* buffer size alignment */
537 #define AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY (1 << 23)	/* BDLE in 4k boundary */
538 
539 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
540 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
541 	(AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | \
542 	 AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
543 
544 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
545 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
546 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
547 
548 /* quirks for Nvidia */
549 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
550 	(AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI |\
551 	 AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
552 
553 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
554 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY)
555 
556 /*
557  * VGA-switcher support
558  */
559 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
560 #define DELAYED_INIT_MARK
561 #define DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK
562 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
563 #else
564 #define DELAYED_INIT_MARK	__devinit
565 #define DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK	__devinitdata
566 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
567 #endif
568 
569 static char *driver_short_names[] DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK = {
570 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
571 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
572 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
573 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
574 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
575 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
576 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
577 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
578 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
579 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
580 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
581 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
582 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
583 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
584 };
585 
586 /*
587  * macros for easy use
588  */
589 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
590 	writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
591 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
592 	readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
593 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
594 	writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
595 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
596 	readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
597 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
598 	writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
599 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
600 	readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
601 
602 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
603 	writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
604 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
605 	readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
606 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
607 	writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
608 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
609 	readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
610 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
611 	writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
612 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
613 	readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
614 
615 /* for pcm support */
616 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
617 
618 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
619 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, void *addr, size_t size, bool on)
620 {
621 	if (azx_snoop(chip))
622 		return;
623 	if (addr && size) {
624 		int pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
625 		if (on)
626 			set_memory_wc((unsigned long)addr, pages);
627 		else
628 			set_memory_wb((unsigned long)addr, pages);
629 	}
630 }
631 
632 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
633 				 bool on)
634 {
635 	__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf->area, buf->bytes, on);
636 }
637 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
638 				   struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, bool on)
639 {
640 	if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
641 		__mark_pages_wc(chip, runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, on);
642 		azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
643 	}
644 }
645 #else
646 /* NOP for other archs */
647 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
648 				 bool on)
649 {
650 }
651 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
652 				   struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, bool on)
653 {
654 }
655 #endif
656 
657 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
658 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val);
659 /*
660  * Interface for HD codec
661  */
662 
663 /*
664  * CORB / RIRB interface
665  */
666 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
667 {
668 	int err;
669 
670 	/* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
671 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
672 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
673 				  PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
674 	if (err < 0) {
675 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
676 		return err;
677 	}
678 	mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, true);
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
682 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
683 {
684 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
685 	/* CORB set up */
686 	chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
687 	chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
688 	azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
689 	azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
690 
691 	/* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
692 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
693 	/* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
694 	azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
695 	/* reset the corb hw read pointer */
696 	azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_CORBRP_RST);
697 	/* enable corb dma */
698 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN);
699 
700 	/* RIRB set up */
701 	chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
702 	chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
703 	chip->rirb.wp = chip->rirb.rp = 0;
704 	memset(chip->rirb.cmds, 0, sizeof(chip->rirb.cmds));
705 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
706 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
707 
708 	/* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
709 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
710 	/* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
711 	azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RIRBWP_RST);
712 	/* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
713 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND)
714 		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 0xc0);
715 	else
716 		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
717 	/* enable rirb dma and response irq */
718 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
719 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
720 }
721 
722 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
723 {
724 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
725 	/* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
726 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
727 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
728 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
729 }
730 
731 static unsigned int azx_command_addr(u32 cmd)
732 {
733 	unsigned int addr = cmd >> 28;
734 
735 	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
736 		snd_BUG();
737 		addr = 0;
738 	}
739 
740 	return addr;
741 }
742 
743 static unsigned int azx_response_addr(u32 res)
744 {
745 	unsigned int addr = res & 0xf;
746 
747 	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
748 		snd_BUG();
749 		addr = 0;
750 	}
751 
752 	return addr;
753 }
754 
755 /* send a command */
756 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
757 {
758 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
759 	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
760 	unsigned int wp;
761 
762 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
763 
764 	/* add command to corb */
765 	wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
766 	wp++;
767 	wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
768 
769 	chip->rirb.cmds[addr]++;
770 	chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
771 	azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
772 
773 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV	(1<<4)
779 
780 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
781 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
782 {
783 	unsigned int rp, wp;
784 	unsigned int addr;
785 	u32 res, res_ex;
786 
787 	wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
788 	if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
789 		return;
790 	chip->rirb.wp = wp;
791 
792 	while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
793 		chip->rirb.rp++;
794 		chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
795 
796 		rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
797 		res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
798 		res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
799 		addr = azx_response_addr(res_ex);
800 		if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
801 			snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
802 		else if (chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
803 			chip->rirb.res[addr] = res;
804 			smp_wmb();
805 			chip->rirb.cmds[addr]--;
806 		} else
807 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "spurious response %#x:%#x, "
808 				   "last cmd=%#08x\n",
809 				   res, res_ex,
810 				   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
811 	}
812 }
813 
814 /* receive a response */
815 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
816 					  unsigned int addr)
817 {
818 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
819 	unsigned long timeout;
820 	unsigned long loopcounter;
821 	int do_poll = 0;
822 
823  again:
824 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
825 
826 	for (loopcounter = 0;; loopcounter++) {
827 		if (chip->polling_mode || do_poll) {
828 			spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
829 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
830 			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
831 		}
832 		if (!chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
833 			smp_rmb();
834 			bus->rirb_error = 0;
835 
836 			if (!do_poll)
837 				chip->poll_count = 0;
838 			return chip->rirb.res[addr]; /* the last value */
839 		}
840 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
841 			break;
842 		if (bus->needs_damn_long_delay || loopcounter > 3000)
843 			msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
844 		else {
845 			udelay(10);
846 			cond_resched();
847 		}
848 	}
849 
850 	if (!chip->polling_mode && chip->poll_count < 2) {
851 		snd_printdd(SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
852 			   "polling the codec once: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
853 			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
854 		do_poll = 1;
855 		chip->poll_count++;
856 		goto again;
857 	}
858 
859 
860 	if (!chip->polling_mode) {
861 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
862 			   "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
863 			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
864 		chip->polling_mode = 1;
865 		goto again;
866 	}
867 
868 	if (chip->msi) {
869 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "No response from codec, "
870 			   "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
871 			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
872 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
873 		chip->irq = -1;
874 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
875 		chip->msi = 0;
876 		if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0) {
877 			bus->rirb_error = 1;
878 			return -1;
879 		}
880 		goto again;
881 	}
882 
883 	if (chip->probing) {
884 		/* If this critical timeout happens during the codec probing
885 		 * phase, this is likely an access to a non-existing codec
886 		 * slot.  Better to return an error and reset the system.
887 		 */
888 		return -1;
889 	}
890 
891 	/* a fatal communication error; need either to reset or to fallback
892 	 * to the single_cmd mode
893 	 */
894 	bus->rirb_error = 1;
895 	if (bus->allow_bus_reset && !bus->response_reset && !bus->in_reset) {
896 		bus->response_reset = 1;
897 		return -1; /* give a chance to retry */
898 	}
899 
900 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
901 		   "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
902 		   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
903 	chip->single_cmd = 1;
904 	bus->response_reset = 0;
905 	/* release CORB/RIRB */
906 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
907 	/* disable unsolicited responses */
908 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
909 	return -1;
910 }
911 
912 /*
913  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
914  *
915  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
916  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
917  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
918  *       driver.
919  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
920  */
921 
922 /* receive a response */
923 static int azx_single_wait_for_response(struct azx *chip, unsigned int addr)
924 {
925 	int timeout = 50;
926 
927 	while (timeout--) {
928 		/* check IRV busy bit */
929 		if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID) {
930 			/* reuse rirb.res as the response return value */
931 			chip->rirb.res[addr] = azx_readl(chip, IR);
932 			return 0;
933 		}
934 		udelay(1);
935 	}
936 	if (printk_ratelimit())
937 		snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
938 			   azx_readw(chip, IRS));
939 	chip->rirb.res[addr] = -1;
940 	return -EIO;
941 }
942 
943 /* send a command */
944 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
945 {
946 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
947 	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
948 	int timeout = 50;
949 
950 	bus->rirb_error = 0;
951 	while (timeout--) {
952 		/* check ICB busy bit */
953 		if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
954 			/* Clear IRV valid bit */
955 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
956 				   ICH6_IRS_VALID);
957 			azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
958 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
959 				   ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
960 			return azx_single_wait_for_response(chip, addr);
961 		}
962 		udelay(1);
963 	}
964 	if (printk_ratelimit())
965 		snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
966 			   azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
967 	return -EIO;
968 }
969 
970 /* receive a response */
971 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
972 					    unsigned int addr)
973 {
974 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
975 	return chip->rirb.res[addr];
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
980  *
981  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
982  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
983  */
984 
985 /* send a command */
986 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val)
987 {
988 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
989 
990 	if (chip->disabled)
991 		return 0;
992 	chip->last_cmd[azx_command_addr(val)] = val;
993 	if (chip->single_cmd)
994 		return azx_single_send_cmd(bus, val);
995 	else
996 		return azx_corb_send_cmd(bus, val);
997 }
998 
999 /* get a response */
1000 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
1001 				     unsigned int addr)
1002 {
1003 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1004 	if (chip->disabled)
1005 		return 0;
1006 	if (chip->single_cmd)
1007 		return azx_single_get_response(bus, addr);
1008 	else
1009 		return azx_rirb_get_response(bus, addr);
1010 }
1011 
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1013 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus);
1014 #endif
1015 
1016 /* reset codec link */
1017 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1018 {
1019 	int count;
1020 
1021 	if (!full_reset)
1022 		goto __skip;
1023 
1024 	/* clear STATESTS */
1025 	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1026 
1027 	/* reset controller */
1028 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1029 
1030 	count = 50;
1031 	while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
1032 		msleep(1);
1033 
1034 	/* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
1035 	 * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
1036 	 */
1037 	msleep(1);
1038 
1039 	/* Bring controller out of reset */
1040 	azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1041 
1042 	count = 50;
1043 	while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
1044 		msleep(1);
1045 
1046 	/* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
1047 	msleep(1);
1048 
1049       __skip:
1050 	/* check to see if controller is ready */
1051 	if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
1052 		snd_printd(SFX "azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
1053 		return -EBUSY;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* Accept unsolicited responses */
1057 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1058 		azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) |
1059 			   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
1060 
1061 	/* detect codecs */
1062 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1063 		chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
1064 		snd_printdd(SFX "codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * Lowlevel interface
1073  */
1074 
1075 /* enable interrupts */
1076 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
1077 {
1078 	/* enable controller CIE and GIE */
1079 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
1080 		   ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /* disable interrupts */
1084 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
1085 {
1086 	int i;
1087 
1088 	/* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
1089 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1090 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1091 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1092 			      azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	/* disable SIE for all streams */
1096 	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
1097 
1098 	/* disable controller CIE and GIE */
1099 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
1100 		   ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
1101 }
1102 
1103 /* clear interrupts */
1104 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
1105 {
1106 	int i;
1107 
1108 	/* clear stream status */
1109 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1110 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1111 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	/* clear STATESTS */
1115 	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1116 
1117 	/* clear rirb status */
1118 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1119 
1120 	/* clear int status */
1121 	azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
1122 }
1123 
1124 /* start a stream */
1125 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1126 {
1127 	/*
1128 	 * Before stream start, initialize parameter
1129 	 */
1130 	azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
1131 
1132 	/* enable SIE */
1133 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1134 		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
1135 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
1136 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1137 		      SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
1138 }
1139 
1140 /* stop DMA */
1141 static void azx_stream_clear(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1142 {
1143 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1144 		      ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
1145 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
1146 }
1147 
1148 /* stop a stream */
1149 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1150 {
1151 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1152 	/* disable SIE */
1153 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1154 		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
1155 }
1156 
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * reset and start the controller registers
1160  */
1161 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1162 {
1163 	if (chip->initialized)
1164 		return;
1165 
1166 	/* reset controller */
1167 	azx_reset(chip, full_reset);
1168 
1169 	/* initialize interrupts */
1170 	azx_int_clear(chip);
1171 	azx_int_enable(chip);
1172 
1173 	/* initialize the codec command I/O */
1174 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1175 		azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
1176 
1177 	/* program the position buffer */
1178 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
1179 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
1180 
1181 	chip->initialized = 1;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * initialize the PCI registers
1186  */
1187 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
1188 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
1189 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1190 {
1191 	unsigned char data;
1192 
1193 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
1194 	data &= ~mask;
1195 	data |= (val & mask);
1196 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
1200 {
1201 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
1202 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
1203 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
1204 	 * codecs.
1205 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
1206 	 */
1207 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
1208 		snd_printdd(SFX "Clearing TCSEL\n");
1209 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
1213 	 * we need to enable snoop.
1214 	 */
1215 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP) {
1216 		snd_printdd(SFX "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n", azx_snoop(chip));
1217 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1218 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
1219 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
1223 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP) {
1224 		snd_printdd(SFX "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n", azx_snoop(chip));
1225 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1226 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
1227 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
1228 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1229 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
1230 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1231 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1232 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
1233 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
1237 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP) {
1238 		unsigned short snoop;
1239 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1240 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
1241 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
1242 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1243 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1244 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1245 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
1246 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
1247 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1248 		}
1249 		snd_printdd(SFX "SCH snoop: %s\n",
1250 				(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)
1251 				? "Disabled" : "Enabled");
1252         }
1253 }
1254 
1255 
1256 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * interrupt handler
1260  */
1261 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1262 {
1263 	struct azx *chip = dev_id;
1264 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1265 	u32 status;
1266 	u8 sd_status;
1267 	int i, ok;
1268 
1269 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1270 
1271 	if (chip->disabled) {
1272 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1273 		return IRQ_NONE;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
1277 	if (status == 0) {
1278 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1279 		return IRQ_NONE;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1283 		azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1284 		if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
1285 			sd_status = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS);
1286 			azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1287 			if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running ||
1288 			    !(sd_status & SD_INT_COMPLETE))
1289 				continue;
1290 			/* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
1291 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1292 			if (ok == 1) {
1293 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1294 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1295 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1296 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1297 			} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
1298 				/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
1299 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
1300 				queue_work(chip->bus->workq,
1301 					   &chip->irq_pending_work);
1302 			}
1303 		}
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	/* clear rirb int */
1307 	status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
1308 	if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
1309 		if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE) {
1310 			if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY)
1311 				udelay(80);
1312 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
1313 		}
1314 		azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1315 	}
1316 
1317 #if 0
1318 	/* clear state status int */
1319 	if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
1320 		azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
1321 #endif
1322 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1323 
1324 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1325 }
1326 
1327 
1328 /*
1329  * set up a BDL entry
1330  */
1331 static int setup_bdle(struct azx *chip,
1332 		      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1333 		      struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1334 		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1335 {
1336 	u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1337 
1338 	while (size > 0) {
1339 		dma_addr_t addr;
1340 		int chunk;
1341 
1342 		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1343 			return -EINVAL;
1344 
1345 		addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
1346 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1347 		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1348 		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1349 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1350 		chunk = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, size);
1351 		/* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
1352 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY) {
1353 			u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
1354 			if (chunk > remain)
1355 				chunk = remain;
1356 		}
1357 		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1358 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1359 		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
1360 		 */
1361 		size -= chunk;
1362 		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1363 		bdl += 4;
1364 		azx_dev->frags++;
1365 		ofs += chunk;
1366 	}
1367 	*bdlp = bdl;
1368 	return ofs;
1369 }
1370 
1371 /*
1372  * set up BDL entries
1373  */
1374 static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1375 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1376 			     struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1377 {
1378 	u32 *bdl;
1379 	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1380 	int pos_adj;
1381 
1382 	/* reset BDL address */
1383 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1384 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1385 
1386 	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
1387 	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1388 
1389 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
1390 	bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1391 	ofs = 0;
1392 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
1393 	pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1394 	if (pos_adj > 0) {
1395 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1396 		int pos_align = pos_adj;
1397 		pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1398 		if (!pos_adj)
1399 			pos_adj = pos_align;
1400 		else
1401 			pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1402 				pos_align;
1403 		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1404 		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1405 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "Too big adjustment %d\n",
1406 				   bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1407 			pos_adj = 0;
1408 		} else {
1409 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev,
1410 					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj,
1411 					 !substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup);
1412 			if (ofs < 0)
1413 				goto error;
1414 		}
1415 	} else
1416 		pos_adj = 0;
1417 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1418 		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1419 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1420 					 period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1421 		else
1422 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1423 					 period_bytes,
1424 					 !substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup);
1425 		if (ofs < 0)
1426 			goto error;
1427 	}
1428 	return 0;
1429 
1430  error:
1431 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1432 		   azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1433 	return -EINVAL;
1434 }
1435 
1436 /* reset stream */
1437 static void azx_stream_reset(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1438 {
1439 	unsigned char val;
1440 	int timeout;
1441 
1442 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1443 
1444 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1445 		      SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1446 	udelay(3);
1447 	timeout = 300;
1448 	while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1449 	       --timeout)
1450 		;
1451 	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1452 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1453 	udelay(3);
1454 
1455 	timeout = 300;
1456 	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1457 	while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1458 	       --timeout)
1459 		;
1460 
1461 	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
1462 	*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
1463 }
1464 
1465 /*
1466  * set up the SD for streaming
1467  */
1468 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1469 {
1470 	unsigned int val;
1471 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1472 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1473 	/* program the stream_tag */
1474 	val = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
1475 	val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
1476 		(azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
1477 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1478 		val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
1479 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1480 
1481 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1482 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1483 
1484 	/* program the stream format */
1485 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1486 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1487 
1488 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1489 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1490 
1491 	/* program the BDL address */
1492 	/* lower BDL address */
1493 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1494 	/* upper BDL address */
1495 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1496 
1497 	/* enable the position buffer */
1498 	if (chip->position_fix[0] != POS_FIX_LPIB ||
1499 	    chip->position_fix[1] != POS_FIX_LPIB) {
1500 		if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1501 			azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1502 				(u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1506 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1507 		      azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1508 
1509 	return 0;
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Probe the given codec address
1514  */
1515 static int probe_codec(struct azx *chip, int addr)
1516 {
1517 	unsigned int cmd = (addr << 28) | (AC_NODE_ROOT << 20) |
1518 		(AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID;
1519 	unsigned int res;
1520 
1521 	mutex_lock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1522 	chip->probing = 1;
1523 	azx_send_cmd(chip->bus, cmd);
1524 	res = azx_get_response(chip->bus, addr);
1525 	chip->probing = 0;
1526 	mutex_unlock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1527 	if (res == -1)
1528 		return -EIO;
1529 	snd_printdd(SFX "codec #%d probed OK\n", addr);
1530 	return 0;
1531 }
1532 
1533 static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
1534 				 struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1535 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip);
1536 
1537 static void azx_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus)
1538 {
1539 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1540 
1541 	bus->in_reset = 1;
1542 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
1543 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1544 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1545 	if (chip->initialized) {
1546 		struct azx_pcm *p;
1547 		list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
1548 			snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
1549 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
1550 		snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1551 	}
1552 #endif
1553 	bus->in_reset = 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * Codec initialization
1558  */
1559 
1560 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1561 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK = {
1562 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1563 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1564 };
1565 
1566 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model)
1567 {
1568 	struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1569 	int c, codecs, err;
1570 	int max_slots;
1571 
1572 	memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1573 	bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1574 	bus_temp.modelname = model;
1575 	bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1576 	bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1577 	bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1578 	bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1579 	bus_temp.ops.bus_reset = azx_bus_reset;
1580 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1581 	bus_temp.power_save = &power_save;
1582 	bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1583 #endif
1584 
1585 	err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1586 	if (err < 0)
1587 		return err;
1588 
1589 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY) {
1590 		snd_printd(SFX "Enable delay in RIRB handling\n");
1591 		chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	codecs = 0;
1595 	max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1596 	if (!max_slots)
1597 		max_slots = AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS;
1598 
1599 	/* First try to probe all given codec slots */
1600 	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1601 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1602 			if (probe_codec(chip, c) < 0) {
1603 				/* Some BIOSen give you wrong codec addresses
1604 				 * that don't exist
1605 				 */
1606 				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1607 					   "Codec #%d probe error; "
1608 					   "disabling it...\n", c);
1609 				chip->codec_mask &= ~(1 << c);
1610 				/* More badly, accessing to a non-existing
1611 				 * codec often screws up the controller chip,
1612 				 * and disturbs the further communications.
1613 				 * Thus if an error occurs during probing,
1614 				 * better to reset the controller chip to
1615 				 * get back to the sanity state.
1616 				 */
1617 				azx_stop_chip(chip);
1618 				azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1619 			}
1620 		}
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	/* AMD chipsets often cause the communication stalls upon certain
1624 	 * sequence like the pin-detection.  It seems that forcing the synced
1625 	 * access works around the stall.  Grrr...
1626 	 */
1627 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE) {
1628 		snd_printd(SFX "Enable sync_write for stable communication\n");
1629 		chip->bus->sync_write = 1;
1630 		chip->bus->allow_bus_reset = 1;
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	/* Then create codec instances */
1634 	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1635 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1636 			struct hda_codec *codec;
1637 			err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1638 			if (err < 0)
1639 				continue;
1640 			codec->beep_mode = chip->beep_mode;
1641 			codecs++;
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 	if (!codecs) {
1645 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1646 		return -ENXIO;
1647 	}
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 
1651 /* configure each codec instance */
1652 static int __devinit azx_codec_configure(struct azx *chip)
1653 {
1654 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1655 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1656 		snd_hda_codec_configure(codec);
1657 	}
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
1661 
1662 /*
1663  * PCM support
1664  */
1665 
1666 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1667 static inline struct azx_dev *
1668 azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1669 {
1670 	int dev, i, nums;
1671 	struct azx_dev *res = NULL;
1672 	/* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
1673 	int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
1674 		(substream->stream + 1);
1675 
1676 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1677 		dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1678 		nums = chip->playback_streams;
1679 	} else {
1680 		dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1681 		nums = chip->capture_streams;
1682 	}
1683 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1684 		if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1685 			res = &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1686 			if (res->assigned_key == key)
1687 				break;
1688 		}
1689 	if (res) {
1690 		res->opened = 1;
1691 		res->assigned_key = key;
1692 	}
1693 	return res;
1694 }
1695 
1696 /* release the assigned stream */
1697 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1698 {
1699 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
1700 }
1701 
1702 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1703 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1704 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1705 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1706 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1707 				 /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1708 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1709 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1710 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
1711 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP),
1712 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1713 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1714 	.rate_min =		48000,
1715 	.rate_max =		48000,
1716 	.channels_min =		2,
1717 	.channels_max =		2,
1718 	.buffer_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1719 	.period_bytes_min =	128,
1720 	.period_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1721 	.periods_min =		2,
1722 	.periods_max =		AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1723 	.fifo_size =		0,
1724 };
1725 
1726 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1727 {
1728 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1729 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1730 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1731 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1732 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1733 	unsigned long flags;
1734 	int err;
1735 	int buff_step;
1736 
1737 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1738 	azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream);
1739 	if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1740 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1741 		return -EBUSY;
1742 	}
1743 	runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1744 	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1745 	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1746 	runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1747 	runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1748 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1749 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1750 	if (chip->align_buffer_size)
1751 		/* constrain buffer sizes to be multiple of 128
1752 		   bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory
1753 		   access but isn't required by the HDA spec and
1754 		   prevents users from specifying exact period/buffer
1755 		   sizes. For example for 44.1kHz, a period size set
1756 		   to 20ms will be rounded to 19.59ms. */
1757 		buff_step = 128;
1758 	else
1759 		/* Don't enforce steps on buffer sizes, still need to
1760 		   be multiple of 4 bytes (HDA spec). Tested on Intel
1761 		   HDA controllers, may not work on all devices where
1762 		   option needs to be disabled */
1763 		buff_step = 4;
1764 
1765 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1766 				   buff_step);
1767 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1768 				   buff_step);
1769 	snd_hda_power_up_d3wait(apcm->codec);
1770 	err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1771 	if (err < 0) {
1772 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1773 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1774 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1775 		return err;
1776 	}
1777 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1778 	/* sanity check */
1779 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
1780 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_max) ||
1781 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.formats) ||
1782 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.rates)) {
1783 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1784 		hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1785 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1786 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1787 		return -EINVAL;
1788 	}
1789 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1790 	azx_dev->substream = substream;
1791 	azx_dev->running = 0;
1792 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1793 
1794 	runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1795 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1796 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1797 	return 0;
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1801 {
1802 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1803 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1804 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1805 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1806 	unsigned long flags;
1807 
1808 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1809 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1810 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1811 	azx_dev->running = 0;
1812 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1813 	azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1814 	hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1815 	snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1816 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1817 	return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1821 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1822 {
1823 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1824 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1825 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1826 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1827 	int ret;
1828 
1829 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, false);
1830 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1831 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1832 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1833 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1834 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1835 	if (ret < 0)
1836 		return ret;
1837 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, true);
1838 	return ret;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1842 {
1843 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1844 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1845 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1846 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1847 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1848 
1849 	/* reset BDL address */
1850 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1851 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1852 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1853 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1854 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1855 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1856 
1857 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup(apcm->codec, hinfo, substream);
1858 
1859 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, false);
1860 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1861 }
1862 
1863 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1864 {
1865 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1866 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1867 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1868 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1869 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1870 	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes, format_val, stream_tag;
1871 	int err;
1872 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif =
1873 		snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(apcm->codec, hinfo->nid);
1874 	unsigned short ctls = spdif ? spdif->ctls : 0;
1875 
1876 	azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
1877 	format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1878 						runtime->channels,
1879 						runtime->format,
1880 						hinfo->maxbps,
1881 						ctls);
1882 	if (!format_val) {
1883 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1884 			   "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1885 			   runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1886 		return -EINVAL;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1890 	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1891 
1892 	snd_printdd(SFX "azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1893 		    bufsize, format_val);
1894 
1895 	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
1896 	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
1897 	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val) {
1898 		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
1899 		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
1900 		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
1901 		err = azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev);
1902 		if (err < 0)
1903 			return err;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
1907 	azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
1908 						runtime->rate) * 1000);
1909 	azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1910 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1911 		azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1912 	else
1913 		azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1914 
1915 	stream_tag = azx_dev->stream_tag;
1916 	/* CA-IBG chips need the playback stream starting from 1 */
1917 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND) &&
1918 	    stream_tag > chip->capture_streams)
1919 		stream_tag -= chip->capture_streams;
1920 	return snd_hda_codec_prepare(apcm->codec, hinfo, stream_tag,
1921 				     azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1922 }
1923 
1924 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1925 {
1926 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1927 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1928 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1929 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1930 	int rstart = 0, start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
1931 	int nwait, timeout;
1932 
1933 	switch (cmd) {
1934 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1935 		rstart = 1;
1936 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1937 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1938 		start = 1;
1939 		break;
1940 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1941 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1942 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1943 		start = 0;
1944 		break;
1945 	default:
1946 		return -EINVAL;
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1950 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1951 			continue;
1952 		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1953 		sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
1954 		nsync++;
1955 		snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1959 	if (nsync > 1) {
1960 		/* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
1961 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
1962 			azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
1963 				   azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) | sbits);
1964 		else
1965 			azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) | sbits);
1966 	}
1967 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1968 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1969 			continue;
1970 		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1971 		if (start) {
1972 			azx_dev->start_wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
1973 			if (!rstart)
1974 				azx_dev->start_wallclk -=
1975 						azx_dev->period_wallclk;
1976 			azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1977 		} else {
1978 			azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1979 		}
1980 		azx_dev->running = start;
1981 	}
1982 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1983 	if (start) {
1984 		if (nsync == 1)
1985 			return 0;
1986 		/* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
1987 		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1988 			nwait = 0;
1989 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1990 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1991 					continue;
1992 				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1993 				if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
1994 				      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
1995 					nwait++;
1996 			}
1997 			if (!nwait)
1998 				break;
1999 			cpu_relax();
2000 		}
2001 	} else {
2002 		/* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
2003 		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
2004 			nwait = 0;
2005 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2006 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2007 					continue;
2008 				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2009 				if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
2010 				    SD_CTL_DMA_START)
2011 					nwait++;
2012 			}
2013 			if (!nwait)
2014 				break;
2015 			cpu_relax();
2016 		}
2017 	}
2018 	if (nsync > 1) {
2019 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2020 		/* reset SYNC bits */
2021 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
2022 			azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
2023 				   azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2024 		else
2025 			azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2026 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2027 	}
2028 	return 0;
2029 }
2030 
2031 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
2032 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2033 					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2034 {
2035 	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
2036 	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
2037 	unsigned int fifo_size;
2038 
2039 	link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2040 	if (azx_dev->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2041 		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
2042 		return link_pos;
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	/* Capture */
2046 	/* For new chipset,
2047 	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
2048 	 */
2049 	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2050 	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
2051 
2052 	/* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
2053 	 * Get from base address + offset.
2054 	 */
2055 	fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
2056 
2057 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
2058 		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
2059 		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2060 			return 0;
2061 
2062 		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2066 		mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
2067 	else
2068 		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
2069 
2070 	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
2071 	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2072 	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2073 	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
2074 		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
2075 	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
2076 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
2077 	else {
2078 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
2079 		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2080 			bound_pos = 0;
2081 	}
2082 
2083 	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
2084 	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
2085 }
2086 
2087 static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2088 				     struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
2089 				     bool with_check)
2090 {
2091 	unsigned int pos;
2092 	int stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
2093 
2094 	switch (chip->position_fix[stream]) {
2095 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2096 		/* read LPIB */
2097 		pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2098 		break;
2099 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2100 		pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
2101 		break;
2102 	default:
2103 		/* use the position buffer */
2104 		pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2105 		if (with_check && chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
2106 			if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
2107 				printk(KERN_WARNING
2108 				       "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
2109 				       "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
2110 				chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2111 				pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2112 			} else
2113 				chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
2114 		}
2115 		break;
2116 	}
2117 
2118 	if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2119 		pos = 0;
2120 	return pos;
2121 }
2122 
2123 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2124 {
2125 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2126 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2127 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2128 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
2129 			       azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, false));
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
2134  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
2135  *
2136  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
2137  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
2138  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
2139  * workqueue.
2140  */
2141 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2142 {
2143 	u32 wallclk;
2144 	unsigned int pos;
2145 	int stream;
2146 
2147 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
2148 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
2149 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
2150 
2151 	stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
2152 	pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, true);
2153 
2154 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
2155 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
2156 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
2157 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
2158 	    pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
2159 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
2160 		return bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
2161 	azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
2162 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
2163 }
2164 
2165 /*
2166  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
2167  */
2168 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
2169 {
2170 	struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
2171 	int i, pending, ok;
2172 
2173 	if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
2174 		printk(KERN_WARNING
2175 		       "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
2176 		       "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
2177 		       chip->card->number);
2178 		chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	for (;;) {
2182 		pending = 0;
2183 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2184 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2185 			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2186 			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
2187 			    !azx_dev->substream ||
2188 			    !azx_dev->running)
2189 				continue;
2190 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
2191 			if (ok > 0) {
2192 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
2193 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2194 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
2195 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2196 			} else if (ok < 0) {
2197 				pending = 0;	/* too early */
2198 			} else
2199 				pending++;
2200 		}
2201 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2202 		if (!pending)
2203 			return;
2204 		msleep(1);
2205 	}
2206 }
2207 
2208 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
2209 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
2210 {
2211 	int i;
2212 
2213 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2214 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2215 		chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
2216 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2217 }
2218 
2219 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
2220 static int azx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2221 			struct vm_area_struct *area)
2222 {
2223 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2224 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2225 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
2226 		area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
2227 	return snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area);
2228 }
2229 #else
2230 #define azx_pcm_mmap	NULL
2231 #endif
2232 
2233 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
2234 	.open = azx_pcm_open,
2235 	.close = azx_pcm_close,
2236 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
2237 	.hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
2238 	.hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
2239 	.prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
2240 	.trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
2241 	.pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
2242 	.mmap = azx_pcm_mmap,
2243 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
2244 };
2245 
2246 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2247 {
2248 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
2249 	if (apcm) {
2250 		list_del(&apcm->list);
2251 		kfree(apcm);
2252 	}
2253 }
2254 
2255 #define MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE	(32 * 1024 * 1024)
2256 
2257 static int
2258 azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
2259 		      struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
2260 {
2261 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2262 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2263 	struct azx_pcm *apcm;
2264 	int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
2265 	unsigned int size;
2266 	int s, err;
2267 
2268 	list_for_each_entry(apcm, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
2269 		if (apcm->pcm->device == pcm_dev) {
2270 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "PCM %d already exists\n", pcm_dev);
2271 			return -EBUSY;
2272 		}
2273 	}
2274 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
2275 			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
2276 			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
2277 			  &pcm);
2278 	if (err < 0)
2279 		return err;
2280 	strlcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name));
2281 	apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
2282 	if (apcm == NULL)
2283 		return -ENOMEM;
2284 	apcm->chip = chip;
2285 	apcm->pcm = pcm;
2286 	apcm->codec = codec;
2287 	pcm->private_data = apcm;
2288 	pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
2289 	if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
2290 		pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
2291 	list_add_tail(&apcm->list, &chip->pcm_list);
2292 	cpcm->pcm = pcm;
2293 	for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
2294 		apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
2295 		if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
2296 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
2297 	}
2298 	/* buffer pre-allocation */
2299 	size = CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE * 1024;
2300 	if (size > MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE)
2301 		size = MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE;
2302 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2303 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2304 					      size, MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE);
2305 	return 0;
2306 }
2307 
2308 /*
2309  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
2310  */
2311 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
2312 {
2313 	return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
2314 }
2315 
2316 
2317 /*
2318  * initialize SD streams
2319  */
2320 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
2321 {
2322 	int i;
2323 
2324 	/* initialize each stream (aka device)
2325 	 * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
2326 	 * and initialize
2327 	 */
2328 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2329 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2330 		azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
2331 		/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
2332 		azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
2333 		/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
2334 		azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
2335 		/* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
2336 		azx_dev->index = i;
2337 		azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	return 0;
2341 }
2342 
2343 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
2344 {
2345 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
2346 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
2347 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2348 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2349 		       "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
2350 		if (do_disconnect)
2351 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
2352 		return -1;
2353 	}
2354 	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
2355 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
2356 	return 0;
2357 }
2358 
2359 
2360 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
2361 {
2362 	if (!chip->initialized)
2363 		return;
2364 
2365 	/* disable interrupts */
2366 	azx_int_disable(chip);
2367 	azx_int_clear(chip);
2368 
2369 	/* disable CORB/RIRB */
2370 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
2371 
2372 	/* disable position buffer */
2373 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
2374 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
2375 
2376 	chip->initialized = 0;
2377 }
2378 
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2380 /* power-up/down the controller */
2381 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus)
2382 {
2383 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2384 	struct hda_codec *c;
2385 	int power_on = 0;
2386 
2387 	list_for_each_entry(c, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2388 		if (c->power_on) {
2389 			power_on = 1;
2390 			break;
2391 		}
2392 	}
2393 	if (power_on)
2394 		azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2395 	else if (chip->running && power_save_controller &&
2396 		 !bus->power_keep_link_on)
2397 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2398 }
2399 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
2400 
2401 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2402 /*
2403  * power management
2404  */
2405 
2406 static int azx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2407 {
2408 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2409 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2410 	struct azx_pcm *p;
2411 
2412 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2413 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2414 	list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
2415 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
2416 	if (chip->initialized)
2417 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
2418 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2419 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2420 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2421 		chip->irq = -1;
2422 	}
2423 	if (chip->msi)
2424 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2425 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2426 	pci_save_state(pci);
2427 	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2428 	return 0;
2429 }
2430 
2431 static int azx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2432 {
2433 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2434 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2435 
2436 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2437 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2438 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2439 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
2440 		       "disabling device\n");
2441 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2442 		return -EIO;
2443 	}
2444 	pci_set_master(pci);
2445 	if (chip->msi)
2446 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2447 			chip->msi = 0;
2448 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
2449 		return -EIO;
2450 	azx_init_pci(chip);
2451 
2452 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2453 
2454 	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
2455 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2456 	return 0;
2457 }
2458 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2459 
2460 
2461 /*
2462  * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
2463  */
2464 static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
2465 {
2466 	struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
2467 	snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
2468 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2469 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2470 }
2471 
2472 static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
2473 {
2474 	chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
2475 	register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2476 }
2477 
2478 static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
2479 {
2480 	if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
2481 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2482 }
2483 
2484 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_first_init(struct azx *chip);
2485 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
2486 
2487 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
2488 static struct pci_dev __devinit *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
2489 
2490 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
2491 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
2492 {
2493 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2494 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2495 	bool disabled;
2496 
2497 	if (chip->init_failed)
2498 		return;
2499 
2500 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
2501 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
2502 		return;
2503 
2504 	if (!chip->bus) {
2505 		chip->disabled = disabled;
2506 		if (!disabled) {
2507 			snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2508 				   "%s: Start delayed initialization\n",
2509 				   pci_name(chip->pci));
2510 			if (azx_first_init(chip) < 0 ||
2511 			    azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
2512 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2513 					   "%s: initialization error\n",
2514 					   pci_name(chip->pci));
2515 				chip->init_failed = true;
2516 			}
2517 		}
2518 	} else {
2519 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2520 			   "%s %s via VGA-switcheroo\n",
2521 			   disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling",
2522 			   pci_name(chip->pci));
2523 		if (disabled) {
2524 			azx_suspend(pci, PMSG_FREEZE);
2525 			chip->disabled = true;
2526 			snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus);
2527 		} else {
2528 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2529 			chip->disabled = false;
2530 			azx_resume(pci);
2531 		}
2532 	}
2533 }
2534 
2535 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
2536 {
2537 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2538 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2539 
2540 	if (chip->init_failed)
2541 		return false;
2542 	if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
2543 		return true;
2544 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
2545 		return false;
2546 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2547 	return true;
2548 }
2549 
2550 static void __devinit init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
2551 {
2552 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
2553 	if (p) {
2554 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2555 			   "%s: Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n",
2556 			   pci_name(chip->pci));
2557 		chip->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
2558 		pci_dev_put(p);
2559 	}
2560 }
2561 
2562 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
2563 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
2564 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
2565 };
2566 
2567 static int __devinit register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
2568 {
2569 	if (!chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
2570 		return 0;
2571 	/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
2572 	 * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
2573 	 */
2574 	return vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
2575 						    VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
2576 						    chip->bus != NULL);
2577 }
2578 #else
2579 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
2580 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
2581 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
2582 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
2583 
2584 /*
2585  * destructor
2586  */
2587 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
2588 {
2589 	int i;
2590 
2591 	azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
2592 
2593 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
2594 		if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
2595 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2596 		vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	if (chip->initialized) {
2600 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2601 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2602 			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
2603 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2607 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
2608 	if (chip->msi)
2609 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2610 	if (chip->remap_addr)
2611 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2612 
2613 	if (chip->azx_dev) {
2614 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2615 			if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area) {
2616 				mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, false);
2617 				snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2618 			}
2619 	}
2620 	if (chip->rb.area) {
2621 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, false);
2622 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
2623 	}
2624 	if (chip->posbuf.area) {
2625 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, false);
2626 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
2627 	}
2628 	if (chip->region_requested)
2629 		pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2630 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2631 	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
2632 	kfree(chip);
2633 
2634 	return 0;
2635 }
2636 
2637 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2638 {
2639 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
2640 }
2641 
2642 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
2643 /*
2644  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
2645  */
2646 static struct pci_dev __devinit *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
2647 {
2648 	struct pci_dev *p;
2649 
2650 	/* check only discrete GPU */
2651 	switch (pci->vendor) {
2652 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
2653 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
2654 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
2655 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
2656 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
2657 							pci->bus->number, 0);
2658 			if (p) {
2659 				if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2660 					return p;
2661 				pci_dev_put(p);
2662 			}
2663 		}
2664 		break;
2665 	}
2666 	return NULL;
2667 }
2668 
2669 static bool __devinit check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
2670 {
2671 	bool vga_inactive = false;
2672 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
2673 
2674 	if (p) {
2675 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
2676 			vga_inactive = true;
2677 		pci_dev_put(p);
2678 	}
2679 	return vga_inactive;
2680 }
2681 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
2682 
2683 /*
2684  * white/black-listing for position_fix
2685  */
2686 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
2687 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2688 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2689 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2690 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2691 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2692 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2693 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2694 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2695 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2696 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2697 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2698 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2699 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2700 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2701 	{}
2702 };
2703 
2704 static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
2705 {
2706 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2707 
2708 	switch (fix) {
2709 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2710 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
2711 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2712 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
2713 		return fix;
2714 	}
2715 
2716 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
2717 	if (q) {
2718 		printk(KERN_INFO
2719 		       "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
2720 		       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2721 		       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2722 		return q->value;
2723 	}
2724 
2725 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
2726 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
2727 		snd_printd(SFX "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
2728 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
2729 	}
2730 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
2731 		snd_printd(SFX "Using LPIB position fix\n");
2732 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
2733 	}
2734 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * black-lists for probe_mask
2739  */
2740 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
2741 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
2742 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
2743 	 */
2744 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
2745 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
2746 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
2747 	/* broken BIOS */
2748 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
2749 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
2750 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
2751 	/* forced codec slots */
2752 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
2753 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
2754 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
2755 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
2756 	{}
2757 };
2758 
2759 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
2760 
2761 static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
2762 {
2763 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2764 
2765 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
2766 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
2767 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
2768 		if (q) {
2769 			printk(KERN_INFO
2770 			       "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
2771 			       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2772 			       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2773 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
2774 		}
2775 	}
2776 
2777 	/* check forced option */
2778 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
2779 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
2780 		chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
2781 		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
2782 		       chip->codec_mask);
2783 	}
2784 }
2785 
2786 /*
2787  * white/black-list for enable_msi
2788  */
2789 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] __devinitdata = {
2790 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2791 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
2792 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
2793 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2794 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
2795 	{}
2796 };
2797 
2798 static void __devinit check_msi(struct azx *chip)
2799 {
2800 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2801 
2802 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
2803 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
2804 		return;
2805 	}
2806 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
2807 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
2808 	if (q) {
2809 		printk(KERN_INFO
2810 		       "hda_intel: msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
2811 		       q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
2812 		chip->msi = q->value;
2813 		return;
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
2817 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
2818 		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: Disabling MSI\n");
2819 		chip->msi = 0;
2820 	}
2821 }
2822 
2823 /* check the snoop mode availability */
2824 static void __devinit azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
2825 {
2826 	bool snoop = chip->snoop;
2827 
2828 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
2829 	case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
2830 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
2831 		 * when BIOS is set
2832 		 */
2833 		if (snoop) {
2834 			u8 val;
2835 			pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
2836 			if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
2837 				snoop = false;
2838 		}
2839 		break;
2840 	case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
2841 		/* new ATI HDMI requires non-snoop */
2842 		snoop = false;
2843 		break;
2844 	}
2845 
2846 	if (snoop != chip->snoop) {
2847 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "Force to %s mode\n",
2848 			   snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
2849 		chip->snoop = snoop;
2850 	}
2851 }
2852 
2853 /*
2854  * constructor
2855  */
2856 static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2857 				int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
2858 				struct azx **rchip)
2859 {
2860 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2861 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
2862 	};
2863 	struct azx *chip;
2864 	int err;
2865 
2866 	*rchip = NULL;
2867 
2868 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2869 	if (err < 0)
2870 		return err;
2871 
2872 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2873 	if (!chip) {
2874 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
2875 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2876 		return -ENOMEM;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2880 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2881 	chip->card = card;
2882 	chip->pci = pci;
2883 	chip->irq = -1;
2884 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
2885 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
2886 	check_msi(chip);
2887 	chip->dev_index = dev;
2888 	INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
2889 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
2890 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2891 
2892 	chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
2893 		check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
2894 	/* combo mode uses LPIB for playback */
2895 	if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_COMBO) {
2896 		chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2897 		chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
2901 
2902 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
2903 	chip->snoop = hda_snoop;
2904 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
2905 
2906 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
2907 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
2908 		case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
2909 		case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
2910 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
2911 			break;
2912 		default:
2913 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
2914 			break;
2915 		}
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
2919 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "VGA controller for %s is disabled\n",
2920 			   pci_name(pci));
2921 		if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
2922 			snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "Delaying initialization\n");
2923 			chip->disabled = true;
2924 			goto ok;
2925 		}
2926 		kfree(chip);
2927 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2928 		return -ENXIO;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
2932 	if (err < 0) {
2933 		azx_free(chip);
2934 		return err;
2935 	}
2936 
2937  ok:
2938 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2939 	if (err < 0) {
2940 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2941 			   "Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n");
2942 		azx_free(chip);
2943 		return err;
2944 	}
2945 
2946 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
2947 	if (err < 0) {
2948 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
2949 		azx_free(chip);
2950 		return err;
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	*rchip = chip;
2954 	return 0;
2955 }
2956 
2957 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
2958 {
2959 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
2960 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2961 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
2962 	int i, err;
2963 	unsigned short gcap;
2964 
2965 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
2966 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
2967 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
2968 		u16 tmp3;
2969 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
2970 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
2971 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
2972 	}
2973 #endif
2974 
2975 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
2976 	if (err < 0)
2977 		return err;
2978 	chip->region_requested = 1;
2979 
2980 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2981 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
2982 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2983 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
2984 		return -ENXIO;
2985 	}
2986 
2987 	if (chip->msi)
2988 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2989 			chip->msi = 0;
2990 
2991 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
2992 		return -EBUSY;
2993 
2994 	pci_set_master(pci);
2995 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2996 
2997 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
2998 	snd_printdd(SFX "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
2999 
3000 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
3001 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
3002 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
3003 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
3004 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
3005 					 NULL);
3006 		if (p_smbus) {
3007 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
3008 				gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3009 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
3010 		}
3011 	}
3012 
3013 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
3014 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
3015 		snd_printd(SFX "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
3016 		gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
3020 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
3021 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
3022 	else {
3023 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE)
3024 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
3025 		else if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
3026 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3027 		else
3028 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3029 	}
3030 
3031 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
3032 	if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
3033 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
3034 	else {
3035 		pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3036 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
3040 	 * hardcoded value
3041 	 */
3042 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
3043 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
3044 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
3045 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
3046 
3047 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
3048 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
3049 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3050 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3051 			break;
3052 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
3053 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
3054 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3055 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3056 			break;
3057 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
3058 		default:
3059 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3060 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
3061 			break;
3062 		}
3063 	}
3064 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
3065 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
3066 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
3067 	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
3068 				GFP_KERNEL);
3069 	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
3070 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
3071 		return -ENOMEM;
3072 	}
3073 
3074 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
3075 		/* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
3076 		err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3077 					  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3078 					  BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
3079 		if (err < 0) {
3080 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
3081 			return -ENOMEM;
3082 		}
3083 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, true);
3084 	}
3085 	/* allocate memory for the position buffer */
3086 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3087 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3088 				  chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
3089 	if (err < 0) {
3090 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
3091 		return -ENOMEM;
3092 	}
3093 	mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, true);
3094 	/* allocate CORB/RIRB */
3095 	err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
3096 	if (err < 0)
3097 		return err;
3098 
3099 	/* initialize streams */
3100 	azx_init_stream(chip);
3101 
3102 	/* initialize chip */
3103 	azx_init_pci(chip);
3104 	azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
3105 
3106 	/* codec detection */
3107 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
3108 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
3109 		return -ENODEV;
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
3113 	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
3114 		sizeof(card->shortname));
3115 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3116 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
3117 		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
3118 
3119 	return 0;
3120 }
3121 
3122 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
3123 {
3124 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
3125 	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
3126 	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
3127 	 */
3128 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3129 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
3130 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
3131 	}
3132 #endif
3133 }
3134 
3135 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3136 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3137 {
3138 	static int dev;
3139 	struct snd_card *card;
3140 	struct azx *chip;
3141 	int err;
3142 
3143 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
3144 		return -ENODEV;
3145 	if (!enable[dev]) {
3146 		dev++;
3147 		return -ENOENT;
3148 	}
3149 
3150 	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3151 	if (err < 0) {
3152 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
3153 		return err;
3154 	}
3155 
3156 	/* set this here since it's referred in snd_hda_load_patch() */
3157 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
3158 
3159 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
3160 	if (err < 0)
3161 		goto out_free;
3162 	card->private_data = chip;
3163 
3164 	if (!chip->disabled) {
3165 		err = azx_probe_continue(chip);
3166 		if (err < 0)
3167 			goto out_free;
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3171 
3172 	dev++;
3173 	return 0;
3174 
3175 out_free:
3176 	snd_card_free(card);
3177 	return err;
3178 }
3179 
3180 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
3181 {
3182 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
3183 	int err;
3184 
3185 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
3186 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
3187 #endif
3188 
3189 	/* create codec instances */
3190 	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev]);
3191 	if (err < 0)
3192 		goto out_free;
3193 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3194 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
3195 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
3196 			   patch[dev]);
3197 		err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, patch[dev]);
3198 		if (err < 0)
3199 			goto out_free;
3200 	}
3201 #endif
3202 	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
3203 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
3204 		if (err < 0)
3205 			goto out_free;
3206 	}
3207 
3208 	/* create PCM streams */
3209 	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
3210 	if (err < 0)
3211 		goto out_free;
3212 
3213 	/* create mixer controls */
3214 	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
3215 	if (err < 0)
3216 		goto out_free;
3217 
3218 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
3219 	if (err < 0)
3220 		goto out_free;
3221 
3222 	chip->running = 1;
3223 	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
3224 	azx_notifier_register(chip);
3225 
3226 	return 0;
3227 
3228 out_free:
3229 	chip->init_failed = 1;
3230 	return err;
3231 }
3232 
3233 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3234 {
3235 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
3236 	if (card)
3237 		snd_card_free(card);
3238 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3239 }
3240 
3241 /* PCI IDs */
3242 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
3243 	/* CPT */
3244 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
3245 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3246 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
3247 	/* PBG */
3248 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
3249 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3250 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3251 	/* Panther Point */
3252 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
3253 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3254 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3255 	/* Lynx Point */
3256 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
3257 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3258 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3259 	/* SCH */
3260 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
3261 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3262 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Poulsbo */
3263 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
3264 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3265 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Oaktrail */
3266 	/* ICH */
3267 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
3268 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3269 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH6 */
3270 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
3271 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3272 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH7 */
3273 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
3274 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3275 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ESB2 */
3276 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
3277 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3278 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH8 */
3279 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
3280 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3281 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
3282 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
3283 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3284 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
3285 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
3286 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3287 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
3288 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
3289 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3290 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
3291 	/* Generic Intel */
3292 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
3293 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3294 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3295 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
3296 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
3297 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
3298 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3299 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
3300 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3301 	/* AMD Hudson */
3302 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
3303 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3304 	/* ATI HDMI */
3305 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
3306 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3307 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
3308 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3309 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
3310 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3311 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
3312 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3313 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
3314 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3315 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
3316 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3317 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
3318 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3319 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
3320 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3321 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
3322 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3323 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
3324 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3325 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
3326 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3327 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
3328 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3329 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
3330 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3331 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
3332 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3333 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
3334 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3335 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
3336 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3337 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
3338 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3339 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
3340 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3341 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
3342 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
3343 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
3344 	/* SIS966 */
3345 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
3346 	/* ULI M5461 */
3347 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
3348 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
3349 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
3350 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3351 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3352 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
3353 	/* Teradici */
3354 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
3355 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
3356 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
3357 	/* CTHDA chips */
3358 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
3359 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
3360 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
3361 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
3362 #if !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI_MODULE)
3363 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
3364 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
3365 	 * a special command sequence.
3366 	 */
3367 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
3368 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3369 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3370 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
3371 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
3372 #else
3373 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
3374 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
3375 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
3376 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
3377 #endif
3378 	/* Vortex86MX */
3379 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3380 	/* VMware HDAudio */
3381 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3382 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
3383 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
3384 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3385 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3386 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3387 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
3388 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3389 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3390 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3391 	{ 0, }
3392 };
3393 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
3394 
3395 /* pci_driver definition */
3396 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
3397 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3398 	.id_table = azx_ids,
3399 	.probe = azx_probe,
3400 	.remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
3401 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3402 	.suspend = azx_suspend,
3403 	.resume = azx_resume,
3404 #endif
3405 };
3406 
3407 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
3408