xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision 25aee3debe0464f6c680173041fa3de30ec9ff54)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
50 /* for snoop control */
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
52 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <sound/core.h>
55 #include <sound/initval.h>
56 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
57 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
58 #include "hda_codec.h"
59 
60 
61 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
62 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
63 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
64 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
65 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
66 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
67 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
68 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
69 static bool single_cmd;
70 static int enable_msi = -1;
71 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
72 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
73 #endif
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
75 static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
76 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
77 #endif
78 
79 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
81 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
83 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
85 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
87 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
89 		 "(0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
90 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
92 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
94 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
96 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
98 		 "(for debugging only).");
99 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
102 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
104 #endif
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
106 module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
108 			    "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
112 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
113 module_param(power_save, int, 0644);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
115 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
116 
117 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
118  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
119  * wake up.
120  */
121 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
122 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
124 #endif
125 
126 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
127 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
129 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
132 static bool hda_snoop = true;
133 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
135 #define azx_snoop(chip)		(chip)->snoop
136 #else
137 #define hda_snoop		true
138 #define azx_snoop(chip)		true
139 #endif
140 
141 
142 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
143 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
144 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
145 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
146 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
147 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
148 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
149 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
150 			 "{Intel, PCH},"
151 			 "{Intel, CPT},"
152 			 "{Intel, PPT},"
153 			 "{Intel, LPT},"
154 			 "{Intel, HPT},"
155 			 "{Intel, PBG},"
156 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
157 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
158 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
159 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
160 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
161 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
162 			 "{ATI, R600},"
163 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
164 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
165 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
166 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
167 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
168 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
169 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
170 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
171 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
172 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
173 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
176 #define SFX	/* nop */
177 #else
178 #define SFX	"hda-intel: "
179 #endif
180 
181 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
182 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI
183 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
184 #endif
185 #endif
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * registers
190  */
191 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
192 #define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK	(1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
193 #define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO	(3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
194 #define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS		(31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
195 #define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS		(15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
196 #define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS		(15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
197 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
198 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
199 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
200 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
201 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
202 #define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET	(1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
203 #define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL	(1 << 1)   /* flush control */
204 #define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL	(1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
205 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
206 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
207 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
208 #define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS	(1 << 1)   /* flush status */
209 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
210 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
211 #define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK		0x30	/* 24Mhz source */
212 #define ICH6_REG_OLD_SSYNC		0x34	/* SSYNC for old ICH */
213 #define ICH6_REG_SSYNC			0x38
214 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
215 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
216 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
217 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4a
218 #define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
219 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
220 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
221 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE	(1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
222 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
223 #define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI	(1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
224 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
225 
226 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
227 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
228 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
229 #define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
230 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
231 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
232 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	(1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
233 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
234 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN	(1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
235 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
236 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ	(1 << 0)   /* response irq */
237 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN	(1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
238 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
239 
240 #define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
241 #define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
242 #define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
243 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
244 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
245 
246 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
247 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
248 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
249 
250 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
251 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
252 
253 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
254 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
255 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
256 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
257 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
258 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
259 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
260 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
261 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
262 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
263 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
264 
265 /* PCI space */
266 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
267 
268 /*
269  * other constants
270  */
271 
272 /* max number of SDs */
273 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
274 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
275 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
276 
277 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
278 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
279 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
280 
281 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
282 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
283 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	1
284 
285 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
286 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
287 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
288 
289 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
290 #define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
291 
292 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
293 #define BDL_SIZE		4096
294 #define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES	(BDL_SIZE / 16)
295 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG		32
296 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
297 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
298 
299 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
300 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
301 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
302 #define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
303 
304 /* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
305 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS		8
306 #define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS	4
307 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK	((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
308 
309 /* SD_CTL bits */
310 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
311 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
312 #define SD_CTL_STRIPE		(3 << 16)	/* stripe control */
313 #define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO	(1 << 18)	/* traffic priority */
314 #define SD_CTL_DIR		(1 << 19)	/* bi-directional stream */
315 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
316 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
317 
318 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
319 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
320 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
321 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
322 #define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
323 				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
324 
325 /* SD_STS */
326 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
327 
328 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
329 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
330 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
331 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
332 
333 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
334 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
335 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
336 
337 /* position fix mode */
338 enum {
339 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
340 	POS_FIX_LPIB,
341 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
342 	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
343 	POS_FIX_COMBO,
344 };
345 
346 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
347 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
348 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
349 
350 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
351 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
352 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
353 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
354 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
355 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
356 
357 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
358 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
359 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
360 
361 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
362 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
363 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
364 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
365 
366 /* HD Audio class code */
367 #define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO	0x0403
368 
369 /*
370  */
371 
372 struct azx_dev {
373 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
374 	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
375 
376 	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
377 	unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
378 	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
379 	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
380 	unsigned long start_wallclk;	/* start + minimum wallclk */
381 	unsigned long period_wallclk;	/* wallclk for period */
382 
383 	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
384 
385 	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
386 
387 	/* pcm support */
388 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
389 						 * set in PCM open
390 						 */
391 	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
392 					 * controller and the codec
393 					 */
394 	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
395 	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
396 	int assigned_key;		/* last device# key assigned to */
397 
398 	unsigned int opened :1;
399 	unsigned int running :1;
400 	unsigned int irq_pending :1;
401 	/*
402 	 * For VIA:
403 	 *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
404 	 *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
405 	 */
406 	unsigned int insufficient :1;
407 	unsigned int wc_marked:1;
408 };
409 
410 /* CORB/RIRB */
411 struct azx_rb {
412 	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
413 				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
414 				 */
415 	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
416 	/* for RIRB */
417 	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
418 	int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* number of pending requests */
419 	u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* last read value */
420 };
421 
422 struct azx_pcm {
423 	struct azx *chip;
424 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
425 	struct hda_codec *codec;
426 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
427 	struct list_head list;
428 };
429 
430 struct azx {
431 	struct snd_card *card;
432 	struct pci_dev *pci;
433 	int dev_index;
434 
435 	/* chip type specific */
436 	int driver_type;
437 	unsigned int driver_caps;
438 	int playback_streams;
439 	int playback_index_offset;
440 	int capture_streams;
441 	int capture_index_offset;
442 	int num_streams;
443 
444 	/* pci resources */
445 	unsigned long addr;
446 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
447 	int irq;
448 
449 	/* locks */
450 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
451 	struct mutex open_mutex;
452 
453 	/* streams (x num_streams) */
454 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
455 
456 	/* PCM */
457 	struct list_head pcm_list; /* azx_pcm list */
458 
459 	/* HD codec */
460 	unsigned short codec_mask;
461 	int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
462 	struct hda_bus *bus;
463 	unsigned int beep_mode;
464 
465 	/* CORB/RIRB */
466 	struct azx_rb corb;
467 	struct azx_rb rirb;
468 
469 	/* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
470 	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
471 	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
472 
473 	/* flags */
474 	int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
475 	int poll_count;
476 	unsigned int running :1;
477 	unsigned int initialized :1;
478 	unsigned int single_cmd :1;
479 	unsigned int polling_mode :1;
480 	unsigned int msi :1;
481 	unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
482 	unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
483 	unsigned int snoop:1;
484 	unsigned int align_buffer_size:1;
485 	unsigned int region_requested:1;
486 
487 	/* VGA-switcheroo setup */
488 	unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
489 	unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
490 	unsigned int disabled:1; /* disabled by VGA-switcher */
491 
492 	/* for debugging */
493 	unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
494 
495 	/* for pending irqs */
496 	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
497 
498 	/* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
499 	struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
500 };
501 
502 /* driver types */
503 enum {
504 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
505 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
506 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
507 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
508 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
509 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
510 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
511 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
512 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
513 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
514 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
515 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
516 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
517 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
518 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
519 };
520 
521 /* driver quirks (capabilities) */
522 /* bits 0-7 are used for indicating driver type */
523 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL	(1 << 8)	/* No Intel TCSEL bit */
524 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI	(1 << 9)	/* No MSI support */
525 #define AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP	(1 << 10)	/* ATI snoop enable */
526 #define AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP	(1 << 11)	/* Nvidia snoop enable */
527 #define AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP	(1 << 12)	/* SCH/PCH snoop enable */
528 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY	(1 << 13)	/* Long delay in read loop */
529 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY (1 << 14)	/* Put a delay before read */
530 #define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15)	/* X-Fi workaround */
531 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB	(1 << 16)	/* Use LPIB as default */
532 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA	(1 << 17)	/* Use VIACOMBO as default */
533 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT	(1 << 18)	/* No 64bit address */
534 #define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE	(1 << 19)	/* sync each cmd write */
535 #define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC	(1 << 20)	/* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */
536 #define AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE	(1 << 21)	/* no buffer size alignment */
537 #define AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE	(1 << 22)	/* buffer size alignment */
538 #define AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY (1 << 23)	/* BDLE in 4k boundary */
539 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO  (1 << 24)	/* Use COMBO as default */
540 
541 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
542 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
543 	(AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | \
544 	 AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
545 
546 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
547 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
548 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
549 
550 /* quirks for Nvidia */
551 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
552 	(AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI |\
553 	 AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
554 
555 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
556 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY)
557 
558 /*
559  * VGA-switcher support
560  */
561 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
562 #define DELAYED_INIT_MARK
563 #define DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK
564 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
565 #else
566 #define DELAYED_INIT_MARK	__devinit
567 #define DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK	__devinitdata
568 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
569 #endif
570 
571 static char *driver_short_names[] DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK = {
572 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
573 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
574 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
575 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
576 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
577 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
578 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
579 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
580 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
581 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
582 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
583 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
584 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
585 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
586 };
587 
588 /*
589  * macros for easy use
590  */
591 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
592 	writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
593 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
594 	readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
595 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
596 	writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
597 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
598 	readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
599 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
600 	writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
601 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
602 	readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
603 
604 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
605 	writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
606 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
607 	readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
608 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
609 	writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
610 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
611 	readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
612 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
613 	writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
614 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
615 	readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
616 
617 /* for pcm support */
618 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
619 
620 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
621 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, void *addr, size_t size, bool on)
622 {
623 	if (azx_snoop(chip))
624 		return;
625 	if (addr && size) {
626 		int pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
627 		if (on)
628 			set_memory_wc((unsigned long)addr, pages);
629 		else
630 			set_memory_wb((unsigned long)addr, pages);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
635 				 bool on)
636 {
637 	__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf->area, buf->bytes, on);
638 }
639 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
640 				   struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, bool on)
641 {
642 	if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
643 		__mark_pages_wc(chip, runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, on);
644 		azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
645 	}
646 }
647 #else
648 /* NOP for other archs */
649 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
650 				 bool on)
651 {
652 }
653 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
654 				   struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, bool on)
655 {
656 }
657 #endif
658 
659 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
660 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val);
661 /*
662  * Interface for HD codec
663  */
664 
665 /*
666  * CORB / RIRB interface
667  */
668 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
669 {
670 	int err;
671 
672 	/* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
673 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
674 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
675 				  PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
676 	if (err < 0) {
677 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
678 		return err;
679 	}
680 	mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, true);
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
685 {
686 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
687 	/* CORB set up */
688 	chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
689 	chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
690 	azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
691 	azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
692 
693 	/* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
694 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
695 	/* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
696 	azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
697 	/* reset the corb hw read pointer */
698 	azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_CORBRP_RST);
699 	/* enable corb dma */
700 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN);
701 
702 	/* RIRB set up */
703 	chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
704 	chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
705 	chip->rirb.wp = chip->rirb.rp = 0;
706 	memset(chip->rirb.cmds, 0, sizeof(chip->rirb.cmds));
707 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
708 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
709 
710 	/* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
711 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
712 	/* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
713 	azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RIRBWP_RST);
714 	/* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
715 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND)
716 		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 0xc0);
717 	else
718 		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
719 	/* enable rirb dma and response irq */
720 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
721 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
722 }
723 
724 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
725 {
726 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
727 	/* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
728 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
729 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
730 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
731 }
732 
733 static unsigned int azx_command_addr(u32 cmd)
734 {
735 	unsigned int addr = cmd >> 28;
736 
737 	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
738 		snd_BUG();
739 		addr = 0;
740 	}
741 
742 	return addr;
743 }
744 
745 static unsigned int azx_response_addr(u32 res)
746 {
747 	unsigned int addr = res & 0xf;
748 
749 	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
750 		snd_BUG();
751 		addr = 0;
752 	}
753 
754 	return addr;
755 }
756 
757 /* send a command */
758 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
759 {
760 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
761 	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
762 	unsigned int wp;
763 
764 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
765 
766 	/* add command to corb */
767 	wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
768 	wp++;
769 	wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
770 
771 	chip->rirb.cmds[addr]++;
772 	chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
773 	azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
774 
775 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV	(1<<4)
781 
782 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
783 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
784 {
785 	unsigned int rp, wp;
786 	unsigned int addr;
787 	u32 res, res_ex;
788 
789 	wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
790 	if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
791 		return;
792 	chip->rirb.wp = wp;
793 
794 	while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
795 		chip->rirb.rp++;
796 		chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
797 
798 		rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
799 		res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
800 		res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
801 		addr = azx_response_addr(res_ex);
802 		if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
803 			snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
804 		else if (chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
805 			chip->rirb.res[addr] = res;
806 			smp_wmb();
807 			chip->rirb.cmds[addr]--;
808 		} else
809 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "spurious response %#x:%#x, "
810 				   "last cmd=%#08x\n",
811 				   res, res_ex,
812 				   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
813 	}
814 }
815 
816 /* receive a response */
817 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
818 					  unsigned int addr)
819 {
820 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
821 	unsigned long timeout;
822 	unsigned long loopcounter;
823 	int do_poll = 0;
824 
825  again:
826 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
827 
828 	for (loopcounter = 0;; loopcounter++) {
829 		if (chip->polling_mode || do_poll) {
830 			spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
831 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
832 			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
833 		}
834 		if (!chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
835 			smp_rmb();
836 			bus->rirb_error = 0;
837 
838 			if (!do_poll)
839 				chip->poll_count = 0;
840 			return chip->rirb.res[addr]; /* the last value */
841 		}
842 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
843 			break;
844 		if (bus->needs_damn_long_delay || loopcounter > 3000)
845 			msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
846 		else {
847 			udelay(10);
848 			cond_resched();
849 		}
850 	}
851 
852 	if (!chip->polling_mode && chip->poll_count < 2) {
853 		snd_printdd(SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
854 			   "polling the codec once: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
855 			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
856 		do_poll = 1;
857 		chip->poll_count++;
858 		goto again;
859 	}
860 
861 
862 	if (!chip->polling_mode) {
863 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
864 			   "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
865 			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
866 		chip->polling_mode = 1;
867 		goto again;
868 	}
869 
870 	if (chip->msi) {
871 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "No response from codec, "
872 			   "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
873 			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
874 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
875 		chip->irq = -1;
876 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
877 		chip->msi = 0;
878 		if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0) {
879 			bus->rirb_error = 1;
880 			return -1;
881 		}
882 		goto again;
883 	}
884 
885 	if (chip->probing) {
886 		/* If this critical timeout happens during the codec probing
887 		 * phase, this is likely an access to a non-existing codec
888 		 * slot.  Better to return an error and reset the system.
889 		 */
890 		return -1;
891 	}
892 
893 	/* a fatal communication error; need either to reset or to fallback
894 	 * to the single_cmd mode
895 	 */
896 	bus->rirb_error = 1;
897 	if (bus->allow_bus_reset && !bus->response_reset && !bus->in_reset) {
898 		bus->response_reset = 1;
899 		return -1; /* give a chance to retry */
900 	}
901 
902 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
903 		   "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
904 		   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
905 	chip->single_cmd = 1;
906 	bus->response_reset = 0;
907 	/* release CORB/RIRB */
908 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
909 	/* disable unsolicited responses */
910 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
911 	return -1;
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
916  *
917  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
918  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
919  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
920  *       driver.
921  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
922  */
923 
924 /* receive a response */
925 static int azx_single_wait_for_response(struct azx *chip, unsigned int addr)
926 {
927 	int timeout = 50;
928 
929 	while (timeout--) {
930 		/* check IRV busy bit */
931 		if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID) {
932 			/* reuse rirb.res as the response return value */
933 			chip->rirb.res[addr] = azx_readl(chip, IR);
934 			return 0;
935 		}
936 		udelay(1);
937 	}
938 	if (printk_ratelimit())
939 		snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
940 			   azx_readw(chip, IRS));
941 	chip->rirb.res[addr] = -1;
942 	return -EIO;
943 }
944 
945 /* send a command */
946 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
947 {
948 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
949 	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
950 	int timeout = 50;
951 
952 	bus->rirb_error = 0;
953 	while (timeout--) {
954 		/* check ICB busy bit */
955 		if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
956 			/* Clear IRV valid bit */
957 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
958 				   ICH6_IRS_VALID);
959 			azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
960 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
961 				   ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
962 			return azx_single_wait_for_response(chip, addr);
963 		}
964 		udelay(1);
965 	}
966 	if (printk_ratelimit())
967 		snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
968 			   azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
969 	return -EIO;
970 }
971 
972 /* receive a response */
973 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
974 					    unsigned int addr)
975 {
976 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
977 	return chip->rirb.res[addr];
978 }
979 
980 /*
981  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
982  *
983  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
984  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
985  */
986 
987 /* send a command */
988 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val)
989 {
990 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
991 
992 	if (chip->disabled)
993 		return 0;
994 	chip->last_cmd[azx_command_addr(val)] = val;
995 	if (chip->single_cmd)
996 		return azx_single_send_cmd(bus, val);
997 	else
998 		return azx_corb_send_cmd(bus, val);
999 }
1000 
1001 /* get a response */
1002 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
1003 				     unsigned int addr)
1004 {
1005 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1006 	if (chip->disabled)
1007 		return 0;
1008 	if (chip->single_cmd)
1009 		return azx_single_get_response(bus, addr);
1010 	else
1011 		return azx_rirb_get_response(bus, addr);
1012 }
1013 
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1015 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus);
1016 #endif
1017 
1018 /* reset codec link */
1019 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1020 {
1021 	int count;
1022 
1023 	if (!full_reset)
1024 		goto __skip;
1025 
1026 	/* clear STATESTS */
1027 	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1028 
1029 	/* reset controller */
1030 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1031 
1032 	count = 50;
1033 	while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
1034 		msleep(1);
1035 
1036 	/* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
1037 	 * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
1038 	 */
1039 	msleep(1);
1040 
1041 	/* Bring controller out of reset */
1042 	azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1043 
1044 	count = 50;
1045 	while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
1046 		msleep(1);
1047 
1048 	/* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
1049 	msleep(1);
1050 
1051       __skip:
1052 	/* check to see if controller is ready */
1053 	if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
1054 		snd_printd(SFX "azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
1055 		return -EBUSY;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	/* Accept unsolicited responses */
1059 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1060 		azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) |
1061 			   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
1062 
1063 	/* detect codecs */
1064 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1065 		chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
1066 		snd_printdd(SFX "codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Lowlevel interface
1075  */
1076 
1077 /* enable interrupts */
1078 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
1079 {
1080 	/* enable controller CIE and GIE */
1081 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
1082 		   ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /* disable interrupts */
1086 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
1087 {
1088 	int i;
1089 
1090 	/* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
1091 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1092 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1093 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1094 			      azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* disable SIE for all streams */
1098 	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
1099 
1100 	/* disable controller CIE and GIE */
1101 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
1102 		   ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
1103 }
1104 
1105 /* clear interrupts */
1106 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
1107 {
1108 	int i;
1109 
1110 	/* clear stream status */
1111 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1112 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1113 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	/* clear STATESTS */
1117 	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1118 
1119 	/* clear rirb status */
1120 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1121 
1122 	/* clear int status */
1123 	azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /* start a stream */
1127 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1128 {
1129 	/*
1130 	 * Before stream start, initialize parameter
1131 	 */
1132 	azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
1133 
1134 	/* enable SIE */
1135 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1136 		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
1137 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
1138 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1139 		      SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
1140 }
1141 
1142 /* stop DMA */
1143 static void azx_stream_clear(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1144 {
1145 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1146 		      ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
1147 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
1148 }
1149 
1150 /* stop a stream */
1151 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1152 {
1153 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1154 	/* disable SIE */
1155 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1156 		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
1157 }
1158 
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * reset and start the controller registers
1162  */
1163 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1164 {
1165 	if (chip->initialized)
1166 		return;
1167 
1168 	/* reset controller */
1169 	azx_reset(chip, full_reset);
1170 
1171 	/* initialize interrupts */
1172 	azx_int_clear(chip);
1173 	azx_int_enable(chip);
1174 
1175 	/* initialize the codec command I/O */
1176 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1177 		azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
1178 
1179 	/* program the position buffer */
1180 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
1181 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
1182 
1183 	chip->initialized = 1;
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * initialize the PCI registers
1188  */
1189 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
1190 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
1191 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1192 {
1193 	unsigned char data;
1194 
1195 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
1196 	data &= ~mask;
1197 	data |= (val & mask);
1198 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
1199 }
1200 
1201 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
1202 {
1203 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
1204 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
1205 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
1206 	 * codecs.
1207 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
1208 	 */
1209 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
1210 		snd_printdd(SFX "Clearing TCSEL\n");
1211 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
1215 	 * we need to enable snoop.
1216 	 */
1217 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP) {
1218 		snd_printdd(SFX "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n", azx_snoop(chip));
1219 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1220 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
1221 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
1225 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP) {
1226 		snd_printdd(SFX "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n", azx_snoop(chip));
1227 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1228 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
1229 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
1230 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1231 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
1232 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1233 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1234 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
1235 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
1239 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP) {
1240 		unsigned short snoop;
1241 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1242 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
1243 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
1244 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1245 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1246 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1247 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
1248 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
1249 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1250 		}
1251 		snd_printdd(SFX "SCH snoop: %s\n",
1252 				(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)
1253 				? "Disabled" : "Enabled");
1254         }
1255 }
1256 
1257 
1258 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * interrupt handler
1262  */
1263 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1264 {
1265 	struct azx *chip = dev_id;
1266 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1267 	u32 status;
1268 	u8 sd_status;
1269 	int i, ok;
1270 
1271 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1272 
1273 	if (chip->disabled) {
1274 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1275 		return IRQ_NONE;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
1279 	if (status == 0) {
1280 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1281 		return IRQ_NONE;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1285 		azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1286 		if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
1287 			sd_status = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS);
1288 			azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1289 			if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running ||
1290 			    !(sd_status & SD_INT_COMPLETE))
1291 				continue;
1292 			/* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
1293 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1294 			if (ok == 1) {
1295 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1296 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1297 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1298 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1299 			} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
1300 				/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
1301 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
1302 				queue_work(chip->bus->workq,
1303 					   &chip->irq_pending_work);
1304 			}
1305 		}
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	/* clear rirb int */
1309 	status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
1310 	if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
1311 		if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE) {
1312 			if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY)
1313 				udelay(80);
1314 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
1315 		}
1316 		azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1317 	}
1318 
1319 #if 0
1320 	/* clear state status int */
1321 	if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
1322 		azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
1323 #endif
1324 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1325 
1326 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 /*
1331  * set up a BDL entry
1332  */
1333 static int setup_bdle(struct azx *chip,
1334 		      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1335 		      struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1336 		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1337 {
1338 	u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1339 
1340 	while (size > 0) {
1341 		dma_addr_t addr;
1342 		int chunk;
1343 
1344 		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1345 			return -EINVAL;
1346 
1347 		addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
1348 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1349 		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1350 		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1351 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1352 		chunk = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, size);
1353 		/* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
1354 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY) {
1355 			u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
1356 			if (chunk > remain)
1357 				chunk = remain;
1358 		}
1359 		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1360 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1361 		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
1362 		 */
1363 		size -= chunk;
1364 		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1365 		bdl += 4;
1366 		azx_dev->frags++;
1367 		ofs += chunk;
1368 	}
1369 	*bdlp = bdl;
1370 	return ofs;
1371 }
1372 
1373 /*
1374  * set up BDL entries
1375  */
1376 static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1377 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1378 			     struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1379 {
1380 	u32 *bdl;
1381 	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1382 	int pos_adj;
1383 
1384 	/* reset BDL address */
1385 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1386 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1387 
1388 	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
1389 	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1390 
1391 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
1392 	bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1393 	ofs = 0;
1394 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
1395 	pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1396 	if (pos_adj > 0) {
1397 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1398 		int pos_align = pos_adj;
1399 		pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1400 		if (!pos_adj)
1401 			pos_adj = pos_align;
1402 		else
1403 			pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1404 				pos_align;
1405 		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1406 		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1407 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "Too big adjustment %d\n",
1408 				   bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1409 			pos_adj = 0;
1410 		} else {
1411 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev,
1412 					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj,
1413 					 !substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup);
1414 			if (ofs < 0)
1415 				goto error;
1416 		}
1417 	} else
1418 		pos_adj = 0;
1419 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1420 		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1421 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1422 					 period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1423 		else
1424 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1425 					 period_bytes,
1426 					 !substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup);
1427 		if (ofs < 0)
1428 			goto error;
1429 	}
1430 	return 0;
1431 
1432  error:
1433 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1434 		   azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1435 	return -EINVAL;
1436 }
1437 
1438 /* reset stream */
1439 static void azx_stream_reset(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1440 {
1441 	unsigned char val;
1442 	int timeout;
1443 
1444 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1445 
1446 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1447 		      SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1448 	udelay(3);
1449 	timeout = 300;
1450 	while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1451 	       --timeout)
1452 		;
1453 	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1454 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1455 	udelay(3);
1456 
1457 	timeout = 300;
1458 	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1459 	while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1460 	       --timeout)
1461 		;
1462 
1463 	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
1464 	*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
1465 }
1466 
1467 /*
1468  * set up the SD for streaming
1469  */
1470 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1471 {
1472 	unsigned int val;
1473 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1474 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1475 	/* program the stream_tag */
1476 	val = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
1477 	val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
1478 		(azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
1479 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1480 		val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
1481 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1482 
1483 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1484 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1485 
1486 	/* program the stream format */
1487 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1488 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1489 
1490 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1491 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1492 
1493 	/* program the BDL address */
1494 	/* lower BDL address */
1495 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1496 	/* upper BDL address */
1497 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1498 
1499 	/* enable the position buffer */
1500 	if (chip->position_fix[0] != POS_FIX_LPIB ||
1501 	    chip->position_fix[1] != POS_FIX_LPIB) {
1502 		if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1503 			azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1504 				(u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1508 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1509 		      azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1510 
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 /*
1515  * Probe the given codec address
1516  */
1517 static int probe_codec(struct azx *chip, int addr)
1518 {
1519 	unsigned int cmd = (addr << 28) | (AC_NODE_ROOT << 20) |
1520 		(AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID;
1521 	unsigned int res;
1522 
1523 	mutex_lock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1524 	chip->probing = 1;
1525 	azx_send_cmd(chip->bus, cmd);
1526 	res = azx_get_response(chip->bus, addr);
1527 	chip->probing = 0;
1528 	mutex_unlock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1529 	if (res == -1)
1530 		return -EIO;
1531 	snd_printdd(SFX "codec #%d probed OK\n", addr);
1532 	return 0;
1533 }
1534 
1535 static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
1536 				 struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1537 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip);
1538 
1539 static void azx_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus)
1540 {
1541 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1542 
1543 	bus->in_reset = 1;
1544 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
1545 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1547 	if (chip->initialized) {
1548 		struct azx_pcm *p;
1549 		list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
1550 			snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
1551 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
1552 		snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1553 	}
1554 #endif
1555 	bus->in_reset = 0;
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Codec initialization
1560  */
1561 
1562 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1563 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK = {
1564 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1565 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1566 };
1567 
1568 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model)
1569 {
1570 	struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1571 	int c, codecs, err;
1572 	int max_slots;
1573 
1574 	memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1575 	bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1576 	bus_temp.modelname = model;
1577 	bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1578 	bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1579 	bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1580 	bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1581 	bus_temp.ops.bus_reset = azx_bus_reset;
1582 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1583 	bus_temp.power_save = &power_save;
1584 	bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1585 #endif
1586 
1587 	err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1588 	if (err < 0)
1589 		return err;
1590 
1591 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY) {
1592 		snd_printd(SFX "Enable delay in RIRB handling\n");
1593 		chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	codecs = 0;
1597 	max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1598 	if (!max_slots)
1599 		max_slots = AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS;
1600 
1601 	/* First try to probe all given codec slots */
1602 	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1603 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1604 			if (probe_codec(chip, c) < 0) {
1605 				/* Some BIOSen give you wrong codec addresses
1606 				 * that don't exist
1607 				 */
1608 				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1609 					   "Codec #%d probe error; "
1610 					   "disabling it...\n", c);
1611 				chip->codec_mask &= ~(1 << c);
1612 				/* More badly, accessing to a non-existing
1613 				 * codec often screws up the controller chip,
1614 				 * and disturbs the further communications.
1615 				 * Thus if an error occurs during probing,
1616 				 * better to reset the controller chip to
1617 				 * get back to the sanity state.
1618 				 */
1619 				azx_stop_chip(chip);
1620 				azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1621 			}
1622 		}
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	/* AMD chipsets often cause the communication stalls upon certain
1626 	 * sequence like the pin-detection.  It seems that forcing the synced
1627 	 * access works around the stall.  Grrr...
1628 	 */
1629 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE) {
1630 		snd_printd(SFX "Enable sync_write for stable communication\n");
1631 		chip->bus->sync_write = 1;
1632 		chip->bus->allow_bus_reset = 1;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	/* Then create codec instances */
1636 	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1637 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1638 			struct hda_codec *codec;
1639 			err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1640 			if (err < 0)
1641 				continue;
1642 			codec->beep_mode = chip->beep_mode;
1643 			codecs++;
1644 		}
1645 	}
1646 	if (!codecs) {
1647 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1648 		return -ENXIO;
1649 	}
1650 	return 0;
1651 }
1652 
1653 /* configure each codec instance */
1654 static int __devinit azx_codec_configure(struct azx *chip)
1655 {
1656 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1657 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1658 		snd_hda_codec_configure(codec);
1659 	}
1660 	return 0;
1661 }
1662 
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * PCM support
1666  */
1667 
1668 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1669 static inline struct azx_dev *
1670 azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1671 {
1672 	int dev, i, nums;
1673 	struct azx_dev *res = NULL;
1674 	/* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
1675 	int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
1676 		(substream->stream + 1);
1677 
1678 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1679 		dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1680 		nums = chip->playback_streams;
1681 	} else {
1682 		dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1683 		nums = chip->capture_streams;
1684 	}
1685 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1686 		if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1687 			res = &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1688 			if (res->assigned_key == key)
1689 				break;
1690 		}
1691 	if (res) {
1692 		res->opened = 1;
1693 		res->assigned_key = key;
1694 	}
1695 	return res;
1696 }
1697 
1698 /* release the assigned stream */
1699 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1700 {
1701 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
1702 }
1703 
1704 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1705 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1706 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1707 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1708 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1709 				 /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1710 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1711 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1712 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
1713 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP),
1714 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1715 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1716 	.rate_min =		48000,
1717 	.rate_max =		48000,
1718 	.channels_min =		2,
1719 	.channels_max =		2,
1720 	.buffer_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1721 	.period_bytes_min =	128,
1722 	.period_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1723 	.periods_min =		2,
1724 	.periods_max =		AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1725 	.fifo_size =		0,
1726 };
1727 
1728 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1729 {
1730 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1731 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1732 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1733 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1734 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1735 	unsigned long flags;
1736 	int err;
1737 	int buff_step;
1738 
1739 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1740 	azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream);
1741 	if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1742 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1743 		return -EBUSY;
1744 	}
1745 	runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1746 	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1747 	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1748 	runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1749 	runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1750 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1751 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1752 	if (chip->align_buffer_size)
1753 		/* constrain buffer sizes to be multiple of 128
1754 		   bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory
1755 		   access but isn't required by the HDA spec and
1756 		   prevents users from specifying exact period/buffer
1757 		   sizes. For example for 44.1kHz, a period size set
1758 		   to 20ms will be rounded to 19.59ms. */
1759 		buff_step = 128;
1760 	else
1761 		/* Don't enforce steps on buffer sizes, still need to
1762 		   be multiple of 4 bytes (HDA spec). Tested on Intel
1763 		   HDA controllers, may not work on all devices where
1764 		   option needs to be disabled */
1765 		buff_step = 4;
1766 
1767 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1768 				   buff_step);
1769 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1770 				   buff_step);
1771 	snd_hda_power_up_d3wait(apcm->codec);
1772 	err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1773 	if (err < 0) {
1774 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1775 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1776 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1777 		return err;
1778 	}
1779 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1780 	/* sanity check */
1781 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
1782 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_max) ||
1783 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.formats) ||
1784 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.rates)) {
1785 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1786 		hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1787 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1788 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1789 		return -EINVAL;
1790 	}
1791 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1792 	azx_dev->substream = substream;
1793 	azx_dev->running = 0;
1794 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1795 
1796 	runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1797 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1798 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1799 	return 0;
1800 }
1801 
1802 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1803 {
1804 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1805 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1806 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1807 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1808 	unsigned long flags;
1809 
1810 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1811 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1812 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1813 	azx_dev->running = 0;
1814 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1815 	azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1816 	hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1817 	snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1818 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1819 	return 0;
1820 }
1821 
1822 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1823 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1824 {
1825 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1826 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1827 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1828 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1829 	int ret;
1830 
1831 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, false);
1832 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1833 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1834 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1835 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1836 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1837 	if (ret < 0)
1838 		return ret;
1839 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, true);
1840 	return ret;
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1844 {
1845 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1846 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1847 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1848 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1849 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1850 
1851 	/* reset BDL address */
1852 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1853 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1854 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1855 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1856 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1857 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1858 
1859 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup(apcm->codec, hinfo, substream);
1860 
1861 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, false);
1862 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1866 {
1867 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1868 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1869 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1870 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1871 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1872 	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes, format_val, stream_tag;
1873 	int err;
1874 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif =
1875 		snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(apcm->codec, hinfo->nid);
1876 	unsigned short ctls = spdif ? spdif->ctls : 0;
1877 
1878 	azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
1879 	format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1880 						runtime->channels,
1881 						runtime->format,
1882 						hinfo->maxbps,
1883 						ctls);
1884 	if (!format_val) {
1885 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1886 			   "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1887 			   runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1888 		return -EINVAL;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1892 	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1893 
1894 	snd_printdd(SFX "azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1895 		    bufsize, format_val);
1896 
1897 	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
1898 	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
1899 	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val) {
1900 		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
1901 		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
1902 		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
1903 		err = azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev);
1904 		if (err < 0)
1905 			return err;
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
1909 	azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
1910 						runtime->rate) * 1000);
1911 	azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1912 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1913 		azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1914 	else
1915 		azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1916 
1917 	stream_tag = azx_dev->stream_tag;
1918 	/* CA-IBG chips need the playback stream starting from 1 */
1919 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND) &&
1920 	    stream_tag > chip->capture_streams)
1921 		stream_tag -= chip->capture_streams;
1922 	return snd_hda_codec_prepare(apcm->codec, hinfo, stream_tag,
1923 				     azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1924 }
1925 
1926 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1927 {
1928 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1929 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1930 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1931 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1932 	int rstart = 0, start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
1933 	int nwait, timeout;
1934 
1935 	switch (cmd) {
1936 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1937 		rstart = 1;
1938 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1939 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1940 		start = 1;
1941 		break;
1942 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1943 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1944 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1945 		start = 0;
1946 		break;
1947 	default:
1948 		return -EINVAL;
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1952 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1953 			continue;
1954 		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1955 		sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
1956 		nsync++;
1957 		snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1961 	if (nsync > 1) {
1962 		/* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
1963 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
1964 			azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
1965 				   azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) | sbits);
1966 		else
1967 			azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) | sbits);
1968 	}
1969 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1970 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1971 			continue;
1972 		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1973 		if (start) {
1974 			azx_dev->start_wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
1975 			if (!rstart)
1976 				azx_dev->start_wallclk -=
1977 						azx_dev->period_wallclk;
1978 			azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1979 		} else {
1980 			azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1981 		}
1982 		azx_dev->running = start;
1983 	}
1984 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1985 	if (start) {
1986 		if (nsync == 1)
1987 			return 0;
1988 		/* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
1989 		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1990 			nwait = 0;
1991 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1992 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1993 					continue;
1994 				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1995 				if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
1996 				      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
1997 					nwait++;
1998 			}
1999 			if (!nwait)
2000 				break;
2001 			cpu_relax();
2002 		}
2003 	} else {
2004 		/* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
2005 		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
2006 			nwait = 0;
2007 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2008 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2009 					continue;
2010 				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2011 				if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
2012 				    SD_CTL_DMA_START)
2013 					nwait++;
2014 			}
2015 			if (!nwait)
2016 				break;
2017 			cpu_relax();
2018 		}
2019 	}
2020 	if (nsync > 1) {
2021 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2022 		/* reset SYNC bits */
2023 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
2024 			azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
2025 				   azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2026 		else
2027 			azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2028 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2029 	}
2030 	return 0;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
2034 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2035 					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2036 {
2037 	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
2038 	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
2039 	unsigned int fifo_size;
2040 
2041 	link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2042 	if (azx_dev->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2043 		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
2044 		return link_pos;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	/* Capture */
2048 	/* For new chipset,
2049 	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
2050 	 */
2051 	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2052 	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
2053 
2054 	/* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
2055 	 * Get from base address + offset.
2056 	 */
2057 	fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
2058 
2059 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
2060 		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
2061 		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2062 			return 0;
2063 
2064 		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2068 		mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
2069 	else
2070 		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
2071 
2072 	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
2073 	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2074 	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2075 	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
2076 		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
2077 	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
2078 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
2079 	else {
2080 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
2081 		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2082 			bound_pos = 0;
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
2086 	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
2087 }
2088 
2089 static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2090 				     struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
2091 				     bool with_check)
2092 {
2093 	unsigned int pos;
2094 	int stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
2095 
2096 	switch (chip->position_fix[stream]) {
2097 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2098 		/* read LPIB */
2099 		pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2100 		break;
2101 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2102 		pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
2103 		break;
2104 	default:
2105 		/* use the position buffer */
2106 		pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2107 		if (with_check && chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
2108 			if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
2109 				printk(KERN_WARNING
2110 				       "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
2111 				       "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
2112 				chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2113 				pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2114 			} else
2115 				chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
2116 		}
2117 		break;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2121 		pos = 0;
2122 	return pos;
2123 }
2124 
2125 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2126 {
2127 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2128 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2129 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2130 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
2131 			       azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, false));
2132 }
2133 
2134 /*
2135  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
2136  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
2137  *
2138  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
2139  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
2140  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
2141  * workqueue.
2142  */
2143 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2144 {
2145 	u32 wallclk;
2146 	unsigned int pos;
2147 	int stream;
2148 
2149 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
2150 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
2151 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
2152 
2153 	stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
2154 	pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, true);
2155 
2156 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
2157 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
2158 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
2159 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
2160 	    pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
2161 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
2162 		return bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
2163 	azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
2164 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
2165 }
2166 
2167 /*
2168  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
2169  */
2170 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
2171 {
2172 	struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
2173 	int i, pending, ok;
2174 
2175 	if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
2176 		printk(KERN_WARNING
2177 		       "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
2178 		       "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
2179 		       chip->card->number);
2180 		chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	for (;;) {
2184 		pending = 0;
2185 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2186 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2187 			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2188 			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
2189 			    !azx_dev->substream ||
2190 			    !azx_dev->running)
2191 				continue;
2192 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
2193 			if (ok > 0) {
2194 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
2195 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2196 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
2197 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2198 			} else if (ok < 0) {
2199 				pending = 0;	/* too early */
2200 			} else
2201 				pending++;
2202 		}
2203 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2204 		if (!pending)
2205 			return;
2206 		msleep(1);
2207 	}
2208 }
2209 
2210 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
2211 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
2212 {
2213 	int i;
2214 
2215 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2216 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2217 		chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
2218 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2219 }
2220 
2221 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
2222 static int azx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2223 			struct vm_area_struct *area)
2224 {
2225 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2226 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2227 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
2228 		area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
2229 	return snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area);
2230 }
2231 #else
2232 #define azx_pcm_mmap	NULL
2233 #endif
2234 
2235 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
2236 	.open = azx_pcm_open,
2237 	.close = azx_pcm_close,
2238 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
2239 	.hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
2240 	.hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
2241 	.prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
2242 	.trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
2243 	.pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
2244 	.mmap = azx_pcm_mmap,
2245 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
2246 };
2247 
2248 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2249 {
2250 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
2251 	if (apcm) {
2252 		list_del(&apcm->list);
2253 		kfree(apcm);
2254 	}
2255 }
2256 
2257 #define MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE	(32 * 1024 * 1024)
2258 
2259 static int
2260 azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
2261 		      struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
2262 {
2263 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2264 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2265 	struct azx_pcm *apcm;
2266 	int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
2267 	unsigned int size;
2268 	int s, err;
2269 
2270 	list_for_each_entry(apcm, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
2271 		if (apcm->pcm->device == pcm_dev) {
2272 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "PCM %d already exists\n", pcm_dev);
2273 			return -EBUSY;
2274 		}
2275 	}
2276 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
2277 			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
2278 			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
2279 			  &pcm);
2280 	if (err < 0)
2281 		return err;
2282 	strlcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name));
2283 	apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
2284 	if (apcm == NULL)
2285 		return -ENOMEM;
2286 	apcm->chip = chip;
2287 	apcm->pcm = pcm;
2288 	apcm->codec = codec;
2289 	pcm->private_data = apcm;
2290 	pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
2291 	if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
2292 		pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
2293 	list_add_tail(&apcm->list, &chip->pcm_list);
2294 	cpcm->pcm = pcm;
2295 	for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
2296 		apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
2297 		if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
2298 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
2299 	}
2300 	/* buffer pre-allocation */
2301 	size = CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE * 1024;
2302 	if (size > MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE)
2303 		size = MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE;
2304 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2305 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2306 					      size, MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE);
2307 	return 0;
2308 }
2309 
2310 /*
2311  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
2312  */
2313 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
2314 {
2315 	return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
2316 }
2317 
2318 
2319 /*
2320  * initialize SD streams
2321  */
2322 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
2323 {
2324 	int i;
2325 
2326 	/* initialize each stream (aka device)
2327 	 * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
2328 	 * and initialize
2329 	 */
2330 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2331 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2332 		azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
2333 		/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
2334 		azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
2335 		/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
2336 		azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
2337 		/* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
2338 		azx_dev->index = i;
2339 		azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	return 0;
2343 }
2344 
2345 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
2346 {
2347 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
2348 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
2349 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2350 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2351 		       "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
2352 		if (do_disconnect)
2353 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
2354 		return -1;
2355 	}
2356 	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
2357 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
2358 	return 0;
2359 }
2360 
2361 
2362 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
2363 {
2364 	if (!chip->initialized)
2365 		return;
2366 
2367 	/* disable interrupts */
2368 	azx_int_disable(chip);
2369 	azx_int_clear(chip);
2370 
2371 	/* disable CORB/RIRB */
2372 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
2373 
2374 	/* disable position buffer */
2375 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
2376 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
2377 
2378 	chip->initialized = 0;
2379 }
2380 
2381 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2382 /* power-up/down the controller */
2383 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus)
2384 {
2385 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2386 	struct hda_codec *c;
2387 	int power_on = 0;
2388 
2389 	list_for_each_entry(c, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2390 		if (c->power_on) {
2391 			power_on = 1;
2392 			break;
2393 		}
2394 	}
2395 	if (power_on)
2396 		azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2397 	else if (chip->running && power_save_controller &&
2398 		 !bus->power_keep_link_on)
2399 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2400 }
2401 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
2402 
2403 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2404 /*
2405  * power management
2406  */
2407 
2408 static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
2409 {
2410 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2411 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2412 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2413 	struct azx_pcm *p;
2414 
2415 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2416 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2417 	list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
2418 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
2419 	if (chip->initialized)
2420 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
2421 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2422 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2423 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2424 		chip->irq = -1;
2425 	}
2426 	if (chip->msi)
2427 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2428 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2429 	pci_save_state(pci);
2430 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
2431 	return 0;
2432 }
2433 
2434 static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
2435 {
2436 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2437 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2438 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2439 
2440 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2441 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2442 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2443 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
2444 		       "disabling device\n");
2445 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2446 		return -EIO;
2447 	}
2448 	pci_set_master(pci);
2449 	if (chip->msi)
2450 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2451 			chip->msi = 0;
2452 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
2453 		return -EIO;
2454 	azx_init_pci(chip);
2455 
2456 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2457 
2458 	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
2459 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2460 	return 0;
2461 }
2462 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(azx_pm, azx_suspend, azx_resume);
2463 #define AZX_PM_OPS	&azx_pm
2464 #else
2465 #define azx_suspend(dev)
2466 #define azx_resume(dev)
2467 #define AZX_PM_OPS	NULL
2468 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2469 
2470 
2471 /*
2472  * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
2473  */
2474 static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
2475 {
2476 	struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
2477 	snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
2478 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2479 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2480 }
2481 
2482 static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
2483 {
2484 	chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
2485 	register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2486 }
2487 
2488 static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
2489 {
2490 	if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
2491 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2492 }
2493 
2494 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_first_init(struct azx *chip);
2495 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
2496 
2497 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
2498 static struct pci_dev __devinit *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
2499 
2500 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
2501 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
2502 {
2503 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2504 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2505 	bool disabled;
2506 
2507 	if (chip->init_failed)
2508 		return;
2509 
2510 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
2511 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
2512 		return;
2513 
2514 	if (!chip->bus) {
2515 		chip->disabled = disabled;
2516 		if (!disabled) {
2517 			snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2518 				   "%s: Start delayed initialization\n",
2519 				   pci_name(chip->pci));
2520 			if (azx_first_init(chip) < 0 ||
2521 			    azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
2522 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2523 					   "%s: initialization error\n",
2524 					   pci_name(chip->pci));
2525 				chip->init_failed = true;
2526 			}
2527 		}
2528 	} else {
2529 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2530 			   "%s %s via VGA-switcheroo\n",
2531 			   disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling",
2532 			   pci_name(chip->pci));
2533 		if (disabled) {
2534 			azx_suspend(&pci->dev);
2535 			chip->disabled = true;
2536 			snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus);
2537 		} else {
2538 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2539 			chip->disabled = false;
2540 			azx_resume(&pci->dev);
2541 		}
2542 	}
2543 }
2544 
2545 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
2546 {
2547 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2548 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2549 
2550 	if (chip->init_failed)
2551 		return false;
2552 	if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
2553 		return true;
2554 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
2555 		return false;
2556 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2557 	return true;
2558 }
2559 
2560 static void __devinit init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
2561 {
2562 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
2563 	if (p) {
2564 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2565 			   "%s: Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n",
2566 			   pci_name(chip->pci));
2567 		chip->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
2568 		pci_dev_put(p);
2569 	}
2570 }
2571 
2572 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
2573 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
2574 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
2575 };
2576 
2577 static int __devinit register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
2578 {
2579 	if (!chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
2580 		return 0;
2581 	/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
2582 	 * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
2583 	 */
2584 	return vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
2585 						    VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
2586 						    chip->bus != NULL);
2587 }
2588 #else
2589 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
2590 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
2591 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
2592 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
2593 
2594 /*
2595  * destructor
2596  */
2597 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
2598 {
2599 	int i;
2600 
2601 	azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
2602 
2603 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
2604 		if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
2605 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2606 		vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	if (chip->initialized) {
2610 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2611 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2612 			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
2613 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2617 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
2618 	if (chip->msi)
2619 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2620 	if (chip->remap_addr)
2621 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2622 
2623 	if (chip->azx_dev) {
2624 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2625 			if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area) {
2626 				mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, false);
2627 				snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2628 			}
2629 	}
2630 	if (chip->rb.area) {
2631 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, false);
2632 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
2633 	}
2634 	if (chip->posbuf.area) {
2635 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, false);
2636 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
2637 	}
2638 	if (chip->region_requested)
2639 		pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2640 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2641 	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
2642 	kfree(chip);
2643 
2644 	return 0;
2645 }
2646 
2647 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2648 {
2649 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
2650 }
2651 
2652 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
2653 /*
2654  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
2655  */
2656 static struct pci_dev __devinit *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
2657 {
2658 	struct pci_dev *p;
2659 
2660 	/* check only discrete GPU */
2661 	switch (pci->vendor) {
2662 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
2663 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
2664 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
2665 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
2666 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
2667 							pci->bus->number, 0);
2668 			if (p) {
2669 				if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2670 					return p;
2671 				pci_dev_put(p);
2672 			}
2673 		}
2674 		break;
2675 	}
2676 	return NULL;
2677 }
2678 
2679 static bool __devinit check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
2680 {
2681 	bool vga_inactive = false;
2682 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
2683 
2684 	if (p) {
2685 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
2686 			vga_inactive = true;
2687 		pci_dev_put(p);
2688 	}
2689 	return vga_inactive;
2690 }
2691 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
2692 
2693 /*
2694  * white/black-listing for position_fix
2695  */
2696 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
2697 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2698 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2699 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2700 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2701 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2702 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2703 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2704 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2705 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2706 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2707 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2708 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2709 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2710 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2711 	{}
2712 };
2713 
2714 static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
2715 {
2716 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2717 
2718 	switch (fix) {
2719 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2720 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
2721 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2722 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
2723 		return fix;
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
2727 	if (q) {
2728 		printk(KERN_INFO
2729 		       "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
2730 		       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2731 		       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2732 		return q->value;
2733 	}
2734 
2735 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
2736 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
2737 		snd_printd(SFX "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
2738 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
2739 	}
2740 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
2741 		snd_printd(SFX "Using LPIB position fix\n");
2742 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
2743 	}
2744 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO) {
2745 		snd_printd(SFX "Using COMBO position fix\n");
2746 		return POS_FIX_COMBO;
2747 	}
2748 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
2749 }
2750 
2751 /*
2752  * black-lists for probe_mask
2753  */
2754 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
2755 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
2756 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
2757 	 */
2758 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
2759 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
2760 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
2761 	/* broken BIOS */
2762 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
2763 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
2764 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
2765 	/* forced codec slots */
2766 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
2767 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
2768 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
2769 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
2770 	{}
2771 };
2772 
2773 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
2774 
2775 static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
2776 {
2777 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2778 
2779 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
2780 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
2781 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
2782 		if (q) {
2783 			printk(KERN_INFO
2784 			       "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
2785 			       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2786 			       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2787 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
2788 		}
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	/* check forced option */
2792 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
2793 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
2794 		chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
2795 		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
2796 		       chip->codec_mask);
2797 	}
2798 }
2799 
2800 /*
2801  * white/black-list for enable_msi
2802  */
2803 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] __devinitdata = {
2804 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2805 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
2806 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
2807 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2808 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
2809 	{}
2810 };
2811 
2812 static void __devinit check_msi(struct azx *chip)
2813 {
2814 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2815 
2816 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
2817 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
2818 		return;
2819 	}
2820 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
2821 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
2822 	if (q) {
2823 		printk(KERN_INFO
2824 		       "hda_intel: msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
2825 		       q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
2826 		chip->msi = q->value;
2827 		return;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
2831 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
2832 		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: Disabling MSI\n");
2833 		chip->msi = 0;
2834 	}
2835 }
2836 
2837 /* check the snoop mode availability */
2838 static void __devinit azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
2839 {
2840 	bool snoop = chip->snoop;
2841 
2842 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
2843 	case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
2844 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
2845 		 * when BIOS is set
2846 		 */
2847 		if (snoop) {
2848 			u8 val;
2849 			pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
2850 			if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
2851 				snoop = false;
2852 		}
2853 		break;
2854 	case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
2855 		/* new ATI HDMI requires non-snoop */
2856 		snoop = false;
2857 		break;
2858 	}
2859 
2860 	if (snoop != chip->snoop) {
2861 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "Force to %s mode\n",
2862 			   snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
2863 		chip->snoop = snoop;
2864 	}
2865 }
2866 
2867 /*
2868  * constructor
2869  */
2870 static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2871 				int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
2872 				struct azx **rchip)
2873 {
2874 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2875 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
2876 	};
2877 	struct azx *chip;
2878 	int err;
2879 
2880 	*rchip = NULL;
2881 
2882 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2883 	if (err < 0)
2884 		return err;
2885 
2886 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2887 	if (!chip) {
2888 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
2889 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2890 		return -ENOMEM;
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2894 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2895 	chip->card = card;
2896 	chip->pci = pci;
2897 	chip->irq = -1;
2898 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
2899 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
2900 	check_msi(chip);
2901 	chip->dev_index = dev;
2902 	INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
2903 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
2904 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2905 
2906 	chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
2907 		check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
2908 	/* combo mode uses LPIB for playback */
2909 	if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_COMBO) {
2910 		chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2911 		chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
2912 	}
2913 
2914 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
2915 
2916 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
2917 	chip->snoop = hda_snoop;
2918 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
2919 
2920 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
2921 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
2922 		case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
2923 		case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
2924 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
2925 			break;
2926 		default:
2927 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
2928 			break;
2929 		}
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
2933 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "VGA controller for %s is disabled\n",
2934 			   pci_name(pci));
2935 		if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
2936 			snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "Delaying initialization\n");
2937 			chip->disabled = true;
2938 			goto ok;
2939 		}
2940 		kfree(chip);
2941 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2942 		return -ENXIO;
2943 	}
2944 
2945 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
2946 	if (err < 0) {
2947 		azx_free(chip);
2948 		return err;
2949 	}
2950 
2951  ok:
2952 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2953 	if (err < 0) {
2954 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2955 			   "Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n");
2956 		azx_free(chip);
2957 		return err;
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
2961 	if (err < 0) {
2962 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
2963 		azx_free(chip);
2964 		return err;
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	*rchip = chip;
2968 	return 0;
2969 }
2970 
2971 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
2972 {
2973 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
2974 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2975 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
2976 	int i, err;
2977 	unsigned short gcap;
2978 
2979 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
2980 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
2981 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
2982 		u16 tmp3;
2983 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
2984 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
2985 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
2986 	}
2987 #endif
2988 
2989 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
2990 	if (err < 0)
2991 		return err;
2992 	chip->region_requested = 1;
2993 
2994 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2995 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
2996 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2997 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
2998 		return -ENXIO;
2999 	}
3000 
3001 	if (chip->msi)
3002 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
3003 			chip->msi = 0;
3004 
3005 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
3006 		return -EBUSY;
3007 
3008 	pci_set_master(pci);
3009 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
3010 
3011 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
3012 	snd_printdd(SFX "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
3013 
3014 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
3015 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
3016 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
3017 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
3018 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
3019 					 NULL);
3020 		if (p_smbus) {
3021 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
3022 				gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3023 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
3024 		}
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
3028 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
3029 		snd_printd(SFX "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
3030 		gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
3034 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
3035 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
3036 	else {
3037 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE)
3038 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
3039 		else if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
3040 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3041 		else
3042 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3043 	}
3044 
3045 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
3046 	if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
3047 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
3048 	else {
3049 		pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3050 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3051 	}
3052 
3053 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
3054 	 * hardcoded value
3055 	 */
3056 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
3057 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
3058 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
3059 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
3060 
3061 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
3062 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
3063 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3064 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3065 			break;
3066 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
3067 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
3068 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3069 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3070 			break;
3071 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
3072 		default:
3073 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3074 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
3075 			break;
3076 		}
3077 	}
3078 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
3079 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
3080 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
3081 	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
3082 				GFP_KERNEL);
3083 	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
3084 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
3085 		return -ENOMEM;
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
3089 		/* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
3090 		err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3091 					  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3092 					  BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
3093 		if (err < 0) {
3094 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
3095 			return -ENOMEM;
3096 		}
3097 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, true);
3098 	}
3099 	/* allocate memory for the position buffer */
3100 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3101 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3102 				  chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
3103 	if (err < 0) {
3104 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
3105 		return -ENOMEM;
3106 	}
3107 	mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, true);
3108 	/* allocate CORB/RIRB */
3109 	err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
3110 	if (err < 0)
3111 		return err;
3112 
3113 	/* initialize streams */
3114 	azx_init_stream(chip);
3115 
3116 	/* initialize chip */
3117 	azx_init_pci(chip);
3118 	azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
3119 
3120 	/* codec detection */
3121 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
3122 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
3123 		return -ENODEV;
3124 	}
3125 
3126 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
3127 	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
3128 		sizeof(card->shortname));
3129 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3130 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
3131 		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
3132 
3133 	return 0;
3134 }
3135 
3136 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
3137 {
3138 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
3139 	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
3140 	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
3141 	 */
3142 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3143 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
3144 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
3145 	}
3146 #endif
3147 }
3148 
3149 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3150 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3151 {
3152 	static int dev;
3153 	struct snd_card *card;
3154 	struct azx *chip;
3155 	int err;
3156 
3157 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
3158 		return -ENODEV;
3159 	if (!enable[dev]) {
3160 		dev++;
3161 		return -ENOENT;
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3165 	if (err < 0) {
3166 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
3167 		return err;
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	/* set this here since it's referred in snd_hda_load_patch() */
3171 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
3172 
3173 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
3174 	if (err < 0)
3175 		goto out_free;
3176 	card->private_data = chip;
3177 
3178 	if (!chip->disabled) {
3179 		err = azx_probe_continue(chip);
3180 		if (err < 0)
3181 			goto out_free;
3182 	}
3183 
3184 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3185 
3186 	dev++;
3187 	return 0;
3188 
3189 out_free:
3190 	snd_card_free(card);
3191 	return err;
3192 }
3193 
3194 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
3195 {
3196 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
3197 	int err;
3198 
3199 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
3200 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
3201 #endif
3202 
3203 	/* create codec instances */
3204 	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev]);
3205 	if (err < 0)
3206 		goto out_free;
3207 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3208 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
3209 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
3210 			   patch[dev]);
3211 		err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, patch[dev]);
3212 		if (err < 0)
3213 			goto out_free;
3214 	}
3215 #endif
3216 	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
3217 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
3218 		if (err < 0)
3219 			goto out_free;
3220 	}
3221 
3222 	/* create PCM streams */
3223 	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
3224 	if (err < 0)
3225 		goto out_free;
3226 
3227 	/* create mixer controls */
3228 	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
3229 	if (err < 0)
3230 		goto out_free;
3231 
3232 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
3233 	if (err < 0)
3234 		goto out_free;
3235 
3236 	chip->running = 1;
3237 	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
3238 	azx_notifier_register(chip);
3239 
3240 	return 0;
3241 
3242 out_free:
3243 	chip->init_failed = 1;
3244 	return err;
3245 }
3246 
3247 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3248 {
3249 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
3250 	if (card)
3251 		snd_card_free(card);
3252 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3253 }
3254 
3255 /* PCI IDs */
3256 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
3257 	/* CPT */
3258 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
3259 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3260 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO },
3261 	/* PBG */
3262 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
3263 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3264 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3265 	/* Panther Point */
3266 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
3267 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3268 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO },
3269 	/* Lynx Point */
3270 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
3271 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3272 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO },
3273 	/* Haswell */
3274 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0c0c),
3275 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3276 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO },
3277 	/* SCH */
3278 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
3279 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3280 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Poulsbo */
3281 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
3282 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3283 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Oaktrail */
3284 	/* ICH */
3285 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
3286 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3287 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH6 */
3288 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
3289 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3290 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH7 */
3291 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
3292 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3293 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ESB2 */
3294 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
3295 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3296 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH8 */
3297 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
3298 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3299 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
3300 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
3301 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3302 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
3303 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
3304 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3305 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
3306 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
3307 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3308 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
3309 	/* Generic Intel */
3310 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
3311 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3312 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3313 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
3314 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
3315 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
3316 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3317 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
3318 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3319 	/* AMD Hudson */
3320 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
3321 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3322 	/* ATI HDMI */
3323 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
3324 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3325 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
3326 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3327 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
3328 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3329 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
3330 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3331 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
3332 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3333 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
3334 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3335 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
3336 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3337 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
3338 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3339 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
3340 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3341 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
3342 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3343 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
3344 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3345 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
3346 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3347 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
3348 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3349 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
3350 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3351 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
3352 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3353 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
3354 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3355 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
3356 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3357 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
3358 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3359 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
3360 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
3361 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
3362 	/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
3363 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3364 	/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
3365 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3366 	/* SIS966 */
3367 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
3368 	/* ULI M5461 */
3369 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
3370 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
3371 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
3372 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3373 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3374 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
3375 	/* Teradici */
3376 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
3377 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
3378 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
3379 	/* CTHDA chips */
3380 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
3381 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
3382 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
3383 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
3384 #if !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI_MODULE)
3385 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
3386 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
3387 	 * a special command sequence.
3388 	 */
3389 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
3390 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3391 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3392 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
3393 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
3394 #else
3395 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
3396 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
3397 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
3398 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
3399 #endif
3400 	/* Vortex86MX */
3401 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3402 	/* VMware HDAudio */
3403 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3404 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
3405 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
3406 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3407 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3408 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3409 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
3410 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3411 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3412 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3413 	{ 0, }
3414 };
3415 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
3416 
3417 /* pci_driver definition */
3418 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
3419 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3420 	.id_table = azx_ids,
3421 	.probe = azx_probe,
3422 	.remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
3423 	.driver = {
3424 		.pm = AZX_PM_OPS,
3425 	},
3426 };
3427 
3428 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
3429