xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5  *
6  *
7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pm.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include "hda_codec.h"
31 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
32 #include <sound/tlv.h>
33 #include <sound/initval.h>
34 #include <sound/jack.h>
35 #include "hda_local.h"
36 #include "hda_beep.h"
37 #include "hda_jack.h"
38 #include <sound/hda_hwdep.h>
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
41 #define codec_in_pm(codec)	atomic_read(&(codec)->core.in_pm)
42 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec) \
43 	(!pm_runtime_suspended(hda_codec_dev(codec)))
44 #else
45 #define codec_in_pm(codec)	0
46 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)	1
47 #endif
48 
49 #define codec_has_epss(codec) \
50 	((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_EPSS)
51 #define codec_has_clkstop(codec) \
52 	((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_CLKSTOP)
53 
54 /*
55  * Send and receive a verb - passed to exec_verb override for hdac_device
56  */
57 static int codec_exec_verb(struct hdac_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
58 			   unsigned int flags, unsigned int *res)
59 {
60 	struct hda_codec *codec = container_of(dev, struct hda_codec, core);
61 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
62 	int err;
63 
64 	if (cmd == ~0)
65 		return -1;
66 
67  again:
68 	snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
69 	mutex_lock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
70 	if (flags & HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK)
71 		bus->no_response_fallback = 1;
72 	err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(&bus->core, codec->core.addr,
73 					      cmd, res);
74 	bus->no_response_fallback = 0;
75 	mutex_unlock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
76 	snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
77 	if (!codec_in_pm(codec) && res && err == -EAGAIN) {
78 		if (bus->response_reset) {
79 			codec_dbg(codec,
80 				  "resetting BUS due to fatal communication error\n");
81 			snd_hda_bus_reset(bus);
82 		}
83 		goto again;
84 	}
85 	/* clear reset-flag when the communication gets recovered */
86 	if (!err || codec_in_pm(codec))
87 		bus->response_reset = 0;
88 	return err;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * snd_hda_sequence_write - sequence writes
93  * @codec: the HDA codec
94  * @seq: VERB array to send
95  *
96  * Send the commands sequentially from the given array.
97  * The array must be terminated with NID=0.
98  */
99 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_verb *seq)
100 {
101 	for (; seq->nid; seq++)
102 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, seq->nid, 0, seq->verb, seq->param);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sequence_write);
105 
106 /* connection list element */
107 struct hda_conn_list {
108 	struct list_head list;
109 	int len;
110 	hda_nid_t nid;
111 	hda_nid_t conns[0];
112 };
113 
114 /* look up the cached results */
115 static struct hda_conn_list *
116 lookup_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
117 {
118 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
119 	list_for_each_entry(p, &codec->conn_list, list) {
120 		if (p->nid == nid)
121 			return p;
122 	}
123 	return NULL;
124 }
125 
126 static int add_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
127 			 const hda_nid_t *list)
128 {
129 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
130 
131 	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p) + len * sizeof(hda_nid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (!p)
133 		return -ENOMEM;
134 	p->len = len;
135 	p->nid = nid;
136 	memcpy(p->conns, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
137 	list_add(&p->list, &codec->conn_list);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static void remove_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec)
142 {
143 	while (!list_empty(&codec->conn_list)) {
144 		struct hda_conn_list *p;
145 		p = list_first_entry(&codec->conn_list, typeof(*p), list);
146 		list_del(&p->list);
147 		kfree(p);
148 	}
149 }
150 
151 /* read the connection and add to the cache */
152 static int read_and_add_raw_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
153 {
154 	hda_nid_t list[32];
155 	hda_nid_t *result = list;
156 	int len;
157 
158 	len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, ARRAY_SIZE(list));
159 	if (len == -ENOSPC) {
160 		len = snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid);
161 		result = kmalloc(sizeof(hda_nid_t) * len, GFP_KERNEL);
162 		if (!result)
163 			return -ENOMEM;
164 		len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, result, len);
165 	}
166 	if (len >= 0)
167 		len = snd_hda_override_conn_list(codec, nid, len, result);
168 	if (result != list)
169 		kfree(result);
170 	return len;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * snd_hda_get_conn_list - get connection list
175  * @codec: the HDA codec
176  * @nid: NID to parse
177  * @listp: the pointer to store NID list
178  *
179  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the pointer
180  * to the list of NIDs.
181  *
182  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
183  *
184  * Note that the returned pointer isn't protected against the list
185  * modification.  If snd_hda_override_conn_list() might be called
186  * concurrently, protect with a mutex appropriately.
187  */
188 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
189 			  const hda_nid_t **listp)
190 {
191 	bool added = false;
192 
193 	for (;;) {
194 		int err;
195 		const struct hda_conn_list *p;
196 
197 		/* if the connection-list is already cached, read it */
198 		p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
199 		if (p) {
200 			if (listp)
201 				*listp = p->conns;
202 			return p->len;
203 		}
204 		if (snd_BUG_ON(added))
205 			return -EINVAL;
206 
207 		err = read_and_add_raw_conns(codec, nid);
208 		if (err < 0)
209 			return err;
210 		added = true;
211 	}
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_list);
214 
215 /**
216  * snd_hda_get_connections - copy connection list
217  * @codec: the HDA codec
218  * @nid: NID to parse
219  * @conn_list: connection list array; when NULL, checks only the size
220  * @max_conns: max. number of connections to store
221  *
222  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the list
223  * of NIDs.
224  *
225  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
226  */
227 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
228 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
229 {
230 	const hda_nid_t *list;
231 	int len = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, &list);
232 
233 	if (len > 0 && conn_list) {
234 		if (len > max_conns) {
235 			codec_err(codec, "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
236 				   len, nid);
237 			return -EINVAL;
238 		}
239 		memcpy(conn_list, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
240 	}
241 
242 	return len;
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_connections);
245 
246 /**
247  * snd_hda_override_conn_list - add/modify the connection-list to cache
248  * @codec: the HDA codec
249  * @nid: NID to parse
250  * @len: number of connection list entries
251  * @list: the list of connection entries
252  *
253  * Add or modify the given connection-list to the cache.  If the corresponding
254  * cache already exists, invalidate it and append a new one.
255  *
256  * Returns zero or a negative error code.
257  */
258 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
259 			       const hda_nid_t *list)
260 {
261 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
262 
263 	p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
264 	if (p) {
265 		list_del(&p->list);
266 		kfree(p);
267 	}
268 
269 	return add_conn_list(codec, nid, len, list);
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_conn_list);
272 
273 /**
274  * snd_hda_get_conn_index - get the connection index of the given NID
275  * @codec: the HDA codec
276  * @mux: NID containing the list
277  * @nid: NID to select
278  * @recursive: 1 when searching NID recursively, otherwise 0
279  *
280  * Parses the connection list of the widget @mux and checks whether the
281  * widget @nid is present.  If it is, return the connection index.
282  * Otherwise it returns -1.
283  */
284 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
285 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive)
286 {
287 	const hda_nid_t *conn;
288 	int i, nums;
289 
290 	nums = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, mux, &conn);
291 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++)
292 		if (conn[i] == nid)
293 			return i;
294 	if (!recursive)
295 		return -1;
296 	if (recursive > 10) {
297 		codec_dbg(codec, "too deep connection for 0x%x\n", nid);
298 		return -1;
299 	}
300 	recursive++;
301 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) {
302 		unsigned int type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, conn[i]));
303 		if (type == AC_WID_PIN || type == AC_WID_AUD_OUT)
304 			continue;
305 		if (snd_hda_get_conn_index(codec, conn[i], nid, recursive) >= 0)
306 			return i;
307 	}
308 	return -1;
309 }
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_index);
311 
312 /**
313  * snd_hda_get_num_devices - get DEVLIST_LEN parameter of the given widget
314  *  @codec: the HDA codec
315  *  @nid: NID of the pin to parse
316  *
317  * Get the device entry number on the given widget. This is a feature of
318  * DP MST audio. Each pin can have several device entries in it.
319  */
320 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
321 {
322 	unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
323 	unsigned int parm;
324 
325 	if (!codec->dp_mst || !(wcaps & AC_WCAP_DIGITAL) ||
326 	    get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_PIN)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	parm = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core, nid, AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN);
330 	if (parm == -1)
331 		parm = 0;
332 	return parm & AC_DEV_LIST_LEN_MASK;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_num_devices);
335 
336 /**
337  * snd_hda_get_devices - copy device list without cache
338  * @codec: the HDA codec
339  * @nid: NID of the pin to parse
340  * @dev_list: device list array
341  * @max_devices: max. number of devices to store
342  *
343  * Copy the device list. This info is dynamic and so not cached.
344  * Currently called only from hda_proc.c, so not exported.
345  */
346 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
347 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices)
348 {
349 	unsigned int parm;
350 	int i, dev_len, devices;
351 
352 	parm = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid);
353 	if (!parm)	/* not multi-stream capable */
354 		return 0;
355 
356 	dev_len = parm + 1;
357 	dev_len = dev_len < max_devices ? dev_len : max_devices;
358 
359 	devices = 0;
360 	while (devices < dev_len) {
361 		if (snd_hdac_read(&codec->core, nid,
362 				  AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_LIST, devices, &parm))
363 			break; /* error */
364 
365 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
366 			dev_list[devices] = (u8)parm;
367 			parm >>= 4;
368 			devices++;
369 			if (devices >= dev_len)
370 				break;
371 		}
372 	}
373 	return devices;
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * snd_hda_get_dev_select - get device entry select on the pin
378  * @codec: the HDA codec
379  * @nid: NID of the pin to get device entry select
380  *
381  * Get the devcie entry select on the pin. Return the device entry
382  * id selected on the pin. Return 0 means the first device entry
383  * is selected or MST is not supported.
384  */
385 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
386 {
387 	/* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
388 	if (!codec->dp_mst)
389 		return 0;
390 
391 	return snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_SEL, 0);
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_dev_select);
394 
395 /**
396  * snd_hda_set_dev_select - set device entry select on the pin
397  * @codec: the HDA codec
398  * @nid: NID of the pin to set device entry select
399  * @dev_id: device entry id to be set
400  *
401  * Set the device entry select on the pin nid.
402  */
403 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id)
404 {
405 	int ret, num_devices;
406 
407 	/* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
408 	if (!codec->dp_mst)
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	/* AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN is 0 based. */
412 	num_devices = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid) + 1;
413 	/* If Device List Length is 0 (num_device = 1),
414 	 * the pin is not multi stream capable.
415 	 * Do nothing in this case.
416 	 */
417 	if (num_devices == 1)
418 		return 0;
419 
420 	/* Behavior of setting index being equal to or greater than
421 	 * Device List Length is not predictable
422 	 */
423 	if (num_devices <= dev_id)
424 		return -EINVAL;
425 
426 	ret = snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
427 			AC_VERB_SET_DEVICE_SEL, dev_id);
428 
429 	return ret;
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_dev_select);
432 
433 /*
434  * read widget caps for each widget and store in cache
435  */
436 static int read_widget_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg_node)
437 {
438 	int i;
439 	hda_nid_t nid;
440 
441 	codec->wcaps = kmalloc(codec->core.num_nodes * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
442 	if (!codec->wcaps)
443 		return -ENOMEM;
444 	nid = codec->core.start_nid;
445 	for (i = 0; i < codec->core.num_nodes; i++, nid++)
446 		codec->wcaps[i] = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core,
447 					nid, AC_PAR_AUDIO_WIDGET_CAP);
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 /* read all pin default configurations and save codec->init_pins */
452 static int read_pin_defaults(struct hda_codec *codec)
453 {
454 	hda_nid_t nid;
455 
456 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
457 		struct hda_pincfg *pin;
458 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
459 		unsigned int wid_type = get_wcaps_type(wcaps);
460 		if (wid_type != AC_WID_PIN)
461 			continue;
462 		pin = snd_array_new(&codec->init_pins);
463 		if (!pin)
464 			return -ENOMEM;
465 		pin->nid = nid;
466 		pin->cfg = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
467 					      AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0);
468 		/*
469 		 * all device entries are the same widget control so far
470 		 * fixme: if any codec is different, need fix here
471 		 */
472 		pin->ctrl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
473 					       AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
474 					       0);
475 	}
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 /* look up the given pin config list and return the item matching with NID */
480 static struct hda_pincfg *look_up_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
481 					 struct snd_array *array,
482 					 hda_nid_t nid)
483 {
484 	int i;
485 	for (i = 0; i < array->used; i++) {
486 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(array, i);
487 		if (pin->nid == nid)
488 			return pin;
489 	}
490 	return NULL;
491 }
492 
493 /* set the current pin config value for the given NID.
494  * the value is cached, and read via snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg()
495  */
496 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
497 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
498 {
499 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
500 
501 	/* the check below may be invalid when pins are added by a fixup
502 	 * dynamically (e.g. via snd_hda_codec_update_widgets()), so disabled
503 	 * for now
504 	 */
505 	/*
506 	if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
507 		return -EINVAL;
508 	*/
509 
510 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, list, nid);
511 	if (!pin) {
512 		pin = snd_array_new(list);
513 		if (!pin)
514 			return -ENOMEM;
515 		pin->nid = nid;
516 	}
517 	pin->cfg = cfg;
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
521 /**
522  * snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg - Override a pin default configuration
523  * @codec: the HDA codec
524  * @nid: NID to set the pin config
525  * @cfg: the pin default config value
526  *
527  * Override a pin default configuration value in the cache.
528  * This value can be read by snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg() in a higher
529  * priority than the real hardware value.
530  */
531 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
532 			     hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
533 {
534 	return snd_hda_add_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid, cfg);
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg);
537 
538 /**
539  * snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg - Obtain a pin-default configuration
540  * @codec: the HDA codec
541  * @nid: NID to get the pin config
542  *
543  * Get the current pin config value of the given pin NID.
544  * If the pincfg value is cached or overridden via sysfs or driver,
545  * returns the cached value.
546  */
547 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
548 {
549 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
550 
551 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
552 	{
553 		unsigned int cfg = 0;
554 		mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex);
555 		pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->user_pins, nid);
556 		if (pin)
557 			cfg = pin->cfg;
558 		mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex);
559 		if (cfg)
560 			return cfg;
561 	}
562 #endif
563 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid);
564 	if (pin)
565 		return pin->cfg;
566 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
567 	if (pin)
568 		return pin->cfg;
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg);
572 
573 /**
574  * snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target - remember the current pinctl target value
575  * @codec: the HDA codec
576  * @nid: pin NID
577  * @val: assigned pinctl value
578  *
579  * This function stores the given value to a pinctl target value in the
580  * pincfg table.  This isn't always as same as the actually written value
581  * but can be referred at any time via snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target().
582  */
583 int snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
584 				 unsigned int val)
585 {
586 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
587 
588 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
589 	if (!pin)
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 	pin->target = val;
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target);
595 
596 /**
597  * snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target - return the current pinctl target value
598  * @codec: the HDA codec
599  * @nid: pin NID
600  */
601 int snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
602 {
603 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
604 
605 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
606 	if (!pin)
607 		return 0;
608 	return pin->target;
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target);
611 
612 /**
613  * snd_hda_shutup_pins - Shut up all pins
614  * @codec: the HDA codec
615  *
616  * Clear all pin controls to shup up before suspend for avoiding click noise.
617  * The controls aren't cached so that they can be resumed properly.
618  */
619 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
620 {
621 	int i;
622 	/* don't shut up pins when unloading the driver; otherwise it breaks
623 	 * the default pin setup at the next load of the driver
624 	 */
625 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
626 		return;
627 	for (i = 0; i < codec->init_pins.used; i++) {
628 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(&codec->init_pins, i);
629 		/* use read here for syncing after issuing each verb */
630 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin->nid, 0,
631 				   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
632 	}
633 	codec->pins_shutup = 1;
634 }
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_shutup_pins);
636 
637 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
638 /* Restore the pin controls cleared previously via snd_hda_shutup_pins() */
639 static void restore_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
640 {
641 	int i;
642 	if (!codec->pins_shutup)
643 		return;
644 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
645 		return;
646 	for (i = 0; i < codec->init_pins.used; i++) {
647 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(&codec->init_pins, i);
648 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin->nid, 0,
649 				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
650 				    pin->ctrl);
651 	}
652 	codec->pins_shutup = 0;
653 }
654 #endif
655 
656 static void hda_jackpoll_work(struct work_struct *work)
657 {
658 	struct hda_codec *codec =
659 		container_of(work, struct hda_codec, jackpoll_work.work);
660 
661 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
662 	snd_hda_jack_poll_all(codec);
663 
664 	if (!codec->jackpoll_interval)
665 		return;
666 
667 	schedule_delayed_work(&codec->jackpoll_work,
668 			      codec->jackpoll_interval);
669 }
670 
671 /* release all pincfg lists */
672 static void free_init_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec)
673 {
674 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
675 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
676 	snd_array_free(&codec->user_pins);
677 #endif
678 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * audio-converter setup caches
683  */
684 struct hda_cvt_setup {
685 	hda_nid_t nid;
686 	u8 stream_tag;
687 	u8 channel_id;
688 	u16 format_id;
689 	unsigned char active;	/* cvt is currently used */
690 	unsigned char dirty;	/* setups should be cleared */
691 };
692 
693 /* get or create a cache entry for the given audio converter NID */
694 static struct hda_cvt_setup *
695 get_hda_cvt_setup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
696 {
697 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
698 	int i;
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
701 		p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
702 		if (p->nid == nid)
703 			return p;
704 	}
705 	p = snd_array_new(&codec->cvt_setups);
706 	if (p)
707 		p->nid = nid;
708 	return p;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * PCM device
713  */
714 static void release_pcm(struct kref *kref)
715 {
716 	struct hda_pcm *pcm = container_of(kref, struct hda_pcm, kref);
717 
718 	if (pcm->pcm)
719 		snd_device_free(pcm->codec->card, pcm->pcm);
720 	clear_bit(pcm->device, pcm->codec->bus->pcm_dev_bits);
721 	kfree(pcm->name);
722 	kfree(pcm);
723 }
724 
725 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
726 {
727 	kref_put(&pcm->kref, release_pcm);
728 }
729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_put);
730 
731 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
732 				      const char *fmt, ...)
733 {
734 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
735 	va_list args;
736 
737 	pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
738 	if (!pcm)
739 		return NULL;
740 
741 	pcm->codec = codec;
742 	kref_init(&pcm->kref);
743 	va_start(args, fmt);
744 	pcm->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, args);
745 	va_end(args);
746 	if (!pcm->name) {
747 		kfree(pcm);
748 		return NULL;
749 	}
750 
751 	list_add_tail(&pcm->list, &codec->pcm_list_head);
752 	return pcm;
753 }
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_new);
755 
756 /*
757  * codec destructor
758  */
759 static void codec_release_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
760 {
761 	struct hda_pcm *pcm, *n;
762 
763 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pcm, n, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
764 		list_del_init(&pcm->list);
765 		if (pcm->pcm)
766 			snd_device_disconnect(codec->card, pcm->pcm);
767 		snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(pcm);
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec)
772 {
773 	if (codec->registered) {
774 		/* pm_runtime_put() is called in snd_hdac_device_exit() */
775 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(hda_codec_dev(codec));
776 		pm_runtime_disable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
777 		codec->registered = 0;
778 	}
779 
780 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
781 	if (!codec->in_freeing)
782 		snd_hda_ctls_clear(codec);
783 	codec_release_pcms(codec);
784 	snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
785 	memset(&codec->patch_ops, 0, sizeof(codec->patch_ops));
786 	snd_hda_jack_tbl_clear(codec);
787 	codec->proc_widget_hook = NULL;
788 	codec->spec = NULL;
789 
790 	/* free only driver_pins so that init_pins + user_pins are restored */
791 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
792 	snd_array_free(&codec->cvt_setups);
793 	snd_array_free(&codec->spdif_out);
794 	snd_array_free(&codec->verbs);
795 	codec->preset = NULL;
796 	codec->slave_dig_outs = NULL;
797 	codec->spdif_status_reset = 0;
798 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
799 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
800 	remove_conn_list(codec);
801 	snd_hdac_regmap_exit(&codec->core);
802 }
803 
804 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
805 				unsigned int power_state);
806 
807 /* also called from hda_bind.c */
808 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec)
809 {
810 	if (codec->registered)
811 		return;
812 	if (device_is_registered(hda_codec_dev(codec))) {
813 		snd_hda_register_beep_device(codec);
814 		snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, true);
815 		pm_runtime_enable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
816 		/* it was powered up in snd_hda_codec_new(), now all done */
817 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
818 		codec->registered = 1;
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
823 {
824 	snd_hda_codec_register(device->device_data);
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
829 {
830 	struct hda_codec *codec = device->device_data;
831 
832 	snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
837 {
838 	struct hda_codec *codec = device->device_data;
839 
840 	codec->in_freeing = 1;
841 	snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
842 	snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, false);
843 	put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 static void snd_hda_codec_dev_release(struct device *dev)
848 {
849 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
850 
851 	free_init_pincfgs(codec);
852 	snd_hdac_device_exit(&codec->core);
853 	snd_hda_sysfs_clear(codec);
854 	kfree(codec->modelname);
855 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
856 	kfree(codec);
857 }
858 
859 /**
860  * snd_hda_codec_new - create a HDA codec
861  * @bus: the bus to assign
862  * @codec_addr: the codec address
863  * @codecp: the pointer to store the generated codec
864  *
865  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
866  */
867 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
868 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp)
869 {
870 	struct hda_codec *codec;
871 	char component[31];
872 	hda_nid_t fg;
873 	int err;
874 	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
875 		.dev_register = snd_hda_codec_dev_register,
876 		.dev_disconnect = snd_hda_codec_dev_disconnect,
877 		.dev_free = snd_hda_codec_dev_free,
878 	};
879 
880 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
881 		return -EINVAL;
882 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
883 		return -EINVAL;
884 
885 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
886 	if (!codec)
887 		return -ENOMEM;
888 
889 	sprintf(component, "hdaudioC%dD%d", card->number, codec_addr);
890 	err = snd_hdac_device_init(&codec->core, &bus->core, component,
891 				   codec_addr);
892 	if (err < 0) {
893 		kfree(codec);
894 		return err;
895 	}
896 
897 	codec->core.dev.release = snd_hda_codec_dev_release;
898 	codec->core.type = HDA_DEV_LEGACY;
899 	codec->core.exec_verb = codec_exec_verb;
900 
901 	codec->bus = bus;
902 	codec->card = card;
903 	codec->addr = codec_addr;
904 	mutex_init(&codec->spdif_mutex);
905 	mutex_init(&codec->control_mutex);
906 	snd_array_init(&codec->mixers, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
907 	snd_array_init(&codec->nids, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
908 	snd_array_init(&codec->init_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
909 	snd_array_init(&codec->driver_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
910 	snd_array_init(&codec->cvt_setups, sizeof(struct hda_cvt_setup), 8);
911 	snd_array_init(&codec->spdif_out, sizeof(struct hda_spdif_out), 16);
912 	snd_array_init(&codec->jacktbl, sizeof(struct hda_jack_tbl), 16);
913 	snd_array_init(&codec->verbs, sizeof(struct hda_verb *), 8);
914 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->conn_list);
915 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->pcm_list_head);
916 
917 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&codec->jackpoll_work, hda_jackpoll_work);
918 	codec->depop_delay = -1;
919 	codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
920 
921 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
922 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
923 #endif
924 
925 	snd_hda_sysfs_init(codec);
926 
927 	if (codec->bus->modelname) {
928 		codec->modelname = kstrdup(codec->bus->modelname, GFP_KERNEL);
929 		if (!codec->modelname) {
930 			err = -ENOMEM;
931 			goto error;
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
936 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
937 	if (err < 0)
938 		goto error;
939 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
940 	if (err < 0)
941 		goto error;
942 
943 	/* power-up all before initialization */
944 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
945 
946 	snd_hda_codec_proc_new(codec);
947 
948 	snd_hda_create_hwdep(codec);
949 
950 	sprintf(component, "HDA:%08x,%08x,%08x", codec->core.vendor_id,
951 		codec->core.subsystem_id, codec->core.revision_id);
952 	snd_component_add(card, component);
953 
954 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, codec, &dev_ops);
955 	if (err < 0)
956 		goto error;
957 
958 	if (codecp)
959 		*codecp = codec;
960 	return 0;
961 
962  error:
963 	put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
964 	return err;
965 }
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_new);
967 
968 /**
969  * snd_hda_codec_update_widgets - Refresh widget caps and pin defaults
970  * @codec: the HDA codec
971  *
972  * Forcibly refresh the all widget caps and the init pin configurations of
973  * the given codec.
974  */
975 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec)
976 {
977 	hda_nid_t fg;
978 	int err;
979 
980 	err = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(&codec->core, true);
981 	if (err < 0)
982 		return err;
983 
984 	/* Assume the function group node does not change,
985 	 * only the widget nodes may change.
986 	 */
987 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
988 	fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
989 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
990 	if (err < 0)
991 		return err;
992 
993 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
994 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
995 
996 	return err;
997 }
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_update_widgets);
999 
1000 /* update the stream-id if changed */
1001 static void update_pcm_stream_id(struct hda_codec *codec,
1002 				 struct hda_cvt_setup *p, hda_nid_t nid,
1003 				 u32 stream_tag, int channel_id)
1004 {
1005 	unsigned int oldval, newval;
1006 
1007 	if (p->stream_tag != stream_tag || p->channel_id != channel_id) {
1008 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONV, 0);
1009 		newval = (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id;
1010 		if (oldval != newval)
1011 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1012 					    AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
1013 					    newval);
1014 		p->stream_tag = stream_tag;
1015 		p->channel_id = channel_id;
1016 	}
1017 }
1018 
1019 /* update the format-id if changed */
1020 static void update_pcm_format(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_cvt_setup *p,
1021 			      hda_nid_t nid, int format)
1022 {
1023 	unsigned int oldval;
1024 
1025 	if (p->format_id != format) {
1026 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
1027 					    AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
1028 		if (oldval != format) {
1029 			msleep(1);
1030 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1031 					    AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT,
1032 					    format);
1033 		}
1034 		p->format_id = format;
1035 	}
1036 }
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * snd_hda_codec_setup_stream - set up the codec for streaming
1040  * @codec: the CODEC to set up
1041  * @nid: the NID to set up
1042  * @stream_tag: stream tag to pass, it's between 0x1 and 0xf.
1043  * @channel_id: channel id to pass, zero based.
1044  * @format: stream format.
1045  */
1046 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1047 				u32 stream_tag,
1048 				int channel_id, int format)
1049 {
1050 	struct hda_codec *c;
1051 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1052 	int type;
1053 	int i;
1054 
1055 	if (!nid)
1056 		return;
1057 
1058 	codec_dbg(codec,
1059 		  "hda_codec_setup_stream: NID=0x%x, stream=0x%x, channel=%d, format=0x%x\n",
1060 		  nid, stream_tag, channel_id, format);
1061 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1062 	if (!p)
1063 		return;
1064 
1065 	if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1066 		codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, true);
1067 	if (codec->pcm_format_first)
1068 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1069 	update_pcm_stream_id(codec, p, nid, stream_tag, channel_id);
1070 	if (!codec->pcm_format_first)
1071 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1072 
1073 	p->active = 1;
1074 	p->dirty = 0;
1075 
1076 	/* make other inactive cvts with the same stream-tag dirty */
1077 	type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid));
1078 	list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1079 		for (i = 0; i < c->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1080 			p = snd_array_elem(&c->cvt_setups, i);
1081 			if (!p->active && p->stream_tag == stream_tag &&
1082 			    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(c, p->nid)) == type)
1083 				p->dirty = 1;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 }
1087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_setup_stream);
1088 
1089 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1090 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q);
1091 
1092 /**
1093  * __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream - clean up the codec for closing
1094  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1095  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1096  * @do_now: really clean up the stream instead of clearing the active flag
1097  */
1098 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1099 				    int do_now)
1100 {
1101 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1102 
1103 	if (!nid)
1104 		return;
1105 
1106 	if (codec->no_sticky_stream)
1107 		do_now = 1;
1108 
1109 	codec_dbg(codec, "hda_codec_cleanup_stream: NID=0x%x\n", nid);
1110 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1111 	if (p) {
1112 		/* here we just clear the active flag when do_now isn't set;
1113 		 * actual clean-ups will be done later in
1114 		 * purify_inactive_streams() called from snd_hda_codec_prpapre()
1115 		 */
1116 		if (do_now)
1117 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1118 		else
1119 			p->active = 0;
1120 	}
1121 }
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream);
1123 
1124 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1125 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q)
1126 {
1127 	hda_nid_t nid = q->nid;
1128 	if (q->stream_tag || q->channel_id)
1129 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
1130 	if (q->format_id)
1131 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0
1132 );
1133 	memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
1134 	q->nid = nid;
1135 	if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1136 		codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, false);
1137 }
1138 
1139 /* clean up the all conflicting obsolete streams */
1140 static void purify_inactive_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1141 {
1142 	struct hda_codec *c;
1143 	int i;
1144 
1145 	list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1146 		for (i = 0; i < c->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1147 			struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1148 			p = snd_array_elem(&c->cvt_setups, i);
1149 			if (p->dirty)
1150 				really_cleanup_stream(c, p);
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 }
1154 
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1156 /* clean up all streams; called from suspend */
1157 static void hda_cleanup_all_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1158 {
1159 	int i;
1160 
1161 	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1162 		struct hda_cvt_setup *p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
1163 		if (p->stream_tag)
1164 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1165 	}
1166 }
1167 #endif
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * amp access functions
1171  */
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * query_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1175  * @codec: the HD-auio codec
1176  * @nid: the NID to query
1177  * @direction: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1178  *
1179  * Query AMP capabilities for the given widget and direction.
1180  * Returns the obtained capability bits.
1181  *
1182  * When cap bits have been already read, this doesn't read again but
1183  * returns the cached value.
1184  */
1185 u32 query_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direction)
1186 {
1187 	if (!(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD))
1188 		nid = codec->core.afg;
1189 	return snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
1190 				  direction == HDA_OUTPUT ?
1191 				  AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP);
1192 }
1193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(query_amp_caps);
1194 
1195 /**
1196  * snd_hda_check_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1197  * @codec: the HD-audio codec
1198  * @nid: the NID to query
1199  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1200  * @bits: bit mask to check the result
1201  *
1202  * Check whether the widget has the given amp capability for the direction.
1203  */
1204 bool snd_hda_check_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1205 			   int dir, unsigned int bits)
1206 {
1207 	if (!nid)
1208 		return false;
1209 	if (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & (1 << (dir + 1)))
1210 		if (query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) & bits)
1211 			return true;
1212 	return false;
1213 }
1214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_caps);
1215 
1216 /**
1217  * snd_hda_override_amp_caps - Override the AMP capabilities
1218  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1219  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1220  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1221  * @caps: the capability bits to set
1222  *
1223  * Override the cached AMP caps bits value by the given one.
1224  * This function is useful if the driver needs to adjust the AMP ranges,
1225  * e.g. limit to 0dB, etc.
1226  *
1227  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1228  */
1229 int snd_hda_override_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1230 			      unsigned int caps)
1231 {
1232 	unsigned int parm;
1233 
1234 	snd_hda_override_wcaps(codec, nid,
1235 			       get_wcaps(codec, nid) | AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD);
1236 	parm = dir == HDA_OUTPUT ? AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP;
1237 	return snd_hdac_override_parm(&codec->core, nid, parm, caps);
1238 }
1239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_amp_caps);
1240 
1241 /**
1242  * snd_hda_codec_amp_update - update the AMP mono value
1243  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1244  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1245  * @ch: channel to update (0 or 1)
1246  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1247  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1248  * @mask: bit mask to set
1249  * @val: the bits value to set
1250  *
1251  * Update the AMP values for the given channel, direction and index.
1252  */
1253 int snd_hda_codec_amp_update(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1254 			     int ch, int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1255 {
1256 	unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_regmap_encode_amp(nid, ch, dir, idx);
1257 
1258 	/* enable fake mute if no h/w mute but min=mute */
1259 	if ((query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) &
1260 	     (AC_AMPCAP_MUTE | AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)) == AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)
1261 		cmd |= AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE;
1262 	return snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw(&codec->core, cmd, mask, val);
1263 }
1264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_update);
1265 
1266 /**
1267  * snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo - update the AMP stereo values
1268  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1269  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1270  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1271  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1272  * @mask: bit mask to set
1273  * @val: the bits value to set
1274  *
1275  * Update the AMP values like snd_hda_codec_amp_update(), but for a
1276  * stereo widget with the same mask and value.
1277  */
1278 int snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1279 			     int direction, int idx, int mask, int val)
1280 {
1281 	int ch, ret = 0;
1282 
1283 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1284 		mask &= 0xff;
1285 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1286 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, direction,
1287 						idx, mask, val);
1288 	return ret;
1289 }
1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo);
1291 
1292 /**
1293  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init - initialize the AMP value
1294  * @codec: the HDA codec
1295  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1296  * @ch: channel (left=0 or right=1)
1297  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1298  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1299  * @mask: bit mask to set
1300  * @val: the bits value to set
1301  *
1302  * Works like snd_hda_codec_amp_update() but it writes the value only at
1303  * the first access.  If the amp was already initialized / updated beforehand,
1304  * this does nothing.
1305  */
1306 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1307 			   int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1308 {
1309 	int orig;
1310 
1311 	if (!codec->core.regmap)
1312 		return -EINVAL;
1313 	regcache_cache_only(codec->core.regmap, true);
1314 	orig = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1315 	regcache_cache_only(codec->core.regmap, false);
1316 	if (orig >= 0)
1317 		return 0;
1318 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx, mask, val);
1319 }
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init);
1321 
1322 /**
1323  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo - initialize the stereo AMP value
1324  * @codec: the HDA codec
1325  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1326  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1327  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1328  * @mask: bit mask to set
1329  * @val: the bits value to set
1330  *
1331  * Call snd_hda_codec_amp_init() for both stereo channels.
1332  */
1333 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1334 				  int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1335 {
1336 	int ch, ret = 0;
1337 
1338 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1339 		mask &= 0xff;
1340 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1341 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_init(codec, nid, ch, dir,
1342 					      idx, mask, val);
1343 	return ret;
1344 }
1345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo);
1346 
1347 static u32 get_amp_max_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1348 			     unsigned int ofs)
1349 {
1350 	u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1351 	/* get num steps */
1352 	caps = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1353 	if (ofs < caps)
1354 		caps -= ofs;
1355 	return caps;
1356 }
1357 
1358 /**
1359  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer
1360  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
1361  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
1362  *
1363  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1364  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1365  */
1366 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1367 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1368 {
1369 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1370 	u16 nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1371 	u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1372 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1373 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1374 
1375 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1376 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
1377 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1378 	uinfo->value.integer.max = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, ofs);
1379 	if (!uinfo->value.integer.max) {
1380 		codec_warn(codec,
1381 			   "num_steps = 0 for NID=0x%x (ctl = %s)\n",
1382 			   nid, kcontrol->id.name);
1383 		return -EINVAL;
1384 	}
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info);
1388 
1389 
1390 static inline unsigned int
1391 read_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1392 	       int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs)
1393 {
1394 	unsigned int val;
1395 	val = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1396 	val &= HDA_AMP_VOLMASK;
1397 	if (val >= ofs)
1398 		val -= ofs;
1399 	else
1400 		val = 0;
1401 	return val;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static inline int
1405 update_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1406 		 int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs,
1407 		 unsigned int val)
1408 {
1409 	unsigned int maxval;
1410 
1411 	if (val > 0)
1412 		val += ofs;
1413 	/* ofs = 0: raw max value */
1414 	maxval = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, 0);
1415 	if (val > maxval)
1416 		val = maxval;
1417 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx,
1418 					HDA_AMP_VOLMASK, val);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /**
1422  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1423  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1424  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1425  *
1426  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1427  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1428  */
1429 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1430 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1431 {
1432 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1433 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1434 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1435 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1436 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1437 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1438 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1439 
1440 	if (chs & 1)
1441 		*valp++ = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs);
1442 	if (chs & 2)
1443 		*valp = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs);
1444 	return 0;
1445 }
1446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get);
1447 
1448 /**
1449  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1450  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1451  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1452  *
1453  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1454  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1455  */
1456 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1457 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1458 {
1459 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1460 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1461 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1462 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1463 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1464 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1465 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1466 	int change = 0;
1467 
1468 	if (chs & 1) {
1469 		change = update_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1470 		valp++;
1471 	}
1472 	if (chs & 2)
1473 		change |= update_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1474 	return change;
1475 }
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put);
1477 
1478 /* inquiry the amp caps and convert to TLV */
1479 static void get_ctl_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, unsigned int *tlv)
1480 {
1481 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1482 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1483 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1484 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1485 	bool min_mute = get_amp_min_mute(kcontrol);
1486 	u32 caps, val1, val2;
1487 
1488 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1489 	val2 = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1490 	val2 = (val2 + 1) * 25;
1491 	val1 = -((caps & AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET) >> AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET_SHIFT);
1492 	val1 += ofs;
1493 	val1 = ((int)val1) * ((int)val2);
1494 	if (min_mute || (caps & AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE))
1495 		val2 |= TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1496 	tlv[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1497 	tlv[1] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1498 	tlv[2] = val1;
1499 	tlv[3] = val2;
1500 }
1501 
1502 /**
1503  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv - TLV callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1504  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1505  * @op_flag: operation flag
1506  * @size: byte size of input TLV
1507  * @_tlv: TLV data
1508  *
1509  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1510  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1511  */
1512 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
1513 			  unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
1514 {
1515 	unsigned int tlv[4];
1516 
1517 	if (size < 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))
1518 		return -ENOMEM;
1519 	get_ctl_amp_tlv(kcontrol, tlv);
1520 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, tlv, sizeof(tlv)))
1521 		return -EFAULT;
1522 	return 0;
1523 }
1524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv);
1525 
1526 /**
1527  * snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv - Set TLV for a virtual master control
1528  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1529  * @nid: NID of a reference widget
1530  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1531  * @tlv: TLV data to be stored, at least 4 elements
1532  *
1533  * Set (static) TLV data for a virtual master volume using the AMP caps
1534  * obtained from the reference NID.
1535  * The volume range is recalculated as if the max volume is 0dB.
1536  */
1537 void snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1538 			     unsigned int *tlv)
1539 {
1540 	u32 caps;
1541 	int nums, step;
1542 
1543 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1544 	nums = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1545 	step = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1546 	step = (step + 1) * 25;
1547 	tlv[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1548 	tlv[1] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1549 	tlv[2] = -nums * step;
1550 	tlv[3] = step;
1551 }
1552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv);
1553 
1554 /* find a mixer control element with the given name */
1555 static struct snd_kcontrol *
1556 find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name, int dev, int idx)
1557 {
1558 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1559 	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
1560 	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1561 	id.device = dev;
1562 	id.index = idx;
1563 	if (snd_BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(id.name)))
1564 		return NULL;
1565 	strcpy(id.name, name);
1566 	return snd_ctl_find_id(codec->card, &id);
1567 }
1568 
1569 /**
1570  * snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl - Find a mixer control element with the given name
1571  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1572  * @name: ctl id name string
1573  *
1574  * Get the control element with the given id string and IFACE_MIXER.
1575  */
1576 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
1577 					    const char *name)
1578 {
1579 	return find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, 0);
1580 }
1581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl);
1582 
1583 static int find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name,
1584 				    int start_idx)
1585 {
1586 	int i, idx;
1587 	/* 16 ctlrs should be large enough */
1588 	for (i = 0, idx = start_idx; i < 16; i++, idx++) {
1589 		if (!find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, idx))
1590 			return idx;
1591 	}
1592 	return -EBUSY;
1593 }
1594 
1595 /**
1596  * snd_hda_ctl_add - Add a control element and assign to the codec
1597  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1598  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1599  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1600  *
1601  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1602  * All control elements belonging to a codec are supposed to be added
1603  * by this function so that a proper clean-up works at the free or
1604  * reconfiguration time.
1605  *
1606  * If non-zero @nid is passed, the NID is assigned to the control element.
1607  * The assignment is shown in the codec proc file.
1608  *
1609  * snd_hda_ctl_add() checks the control subdev id field whether
1610  * #HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG bit is set.  If set (and @nid is zero), the lower
1611  * bits value is taken as the NID to assign. The #HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP bit
1612  * specifies if kctl->private_value is a HDA amplifier value.
1613  */
1614 int snd_hda_ctl_add(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1615 		    struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1616 {
1617 	int err;
1618 	unsigned short flags = 0;
1619 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
1620 
1621 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG) {
1622 		flags |= HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP;
1623 		if (nid == 0)
1624 			nid = get_amp_nid_(kctl->private_value);
1625 	}
1626 	if ((kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG) != 0 && nid == 0)
1627 		nid = kctl->id.subdevice & 0xffff;
1628 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & (HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG|HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG))
1629 		kctl->id.subdevice = 0;
1630 	err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, kctl);
1631 	if (err < 0)
1632 		return err;
1633 	item = snd_array_new(&codec->mixers);
1634 	if (!item)
1635 		return -ENOMEM;
1636 	item->kctl = kctl;
1637 	item->nid = nid;
1638 	item->flags = flags;
1639 	return 0;
1640 }
1641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_ctl_add);
1642 
1643 /**
1644  * snd_hda_add_nid - Assign a NID to a control element
1645  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1646  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1647  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1648  * @index: index to kctl
1649  *
1650  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1651  * This function is used when #snd_hda_ctl_add cannot be used for 1:1
1652  * NID:KCTL mapping - for example "Capture Source" selector.
1653  */
1654 int snd_hda_add_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1655 		    unsigned int index, hda_nid_t nid)
1656 {
1657 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
1658 
1659 	if (nid > 0) {
1660 		item = snd_array_new(&codec->nids);
1661 		if (!item)
1662 			return -ENOMEM;
1663 		item->kctl = kctl;
1664 		item->index = index;
1665 		item->nid = nid;
1666 		return 0;
1667 	}
1668 	codec_err(codec, "no NID for mapping control %s:%d:%d\n",
1669 		  kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index, index);
1670 	return -EINVAL;
1671 }
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_nid);
1673 
1674 /**
1675  * snd_hda_ctls_clear - Clear all controls assigned to the given codec
1676  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1677  */
1678 void snd_hda_ctls_clear(struct hda_codec *codec)
1679 {
1680 	int i;
1681 	struct hda_nid_item *items = codec->mixers.list;
1682 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++)
1683 		snd_ctl_remove(codec->card, items[i].kctl);
1684 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
1685 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
1686 }
1687 
1688 /**
1689  * snd_hda_lock_devices - pseudo device locking
1690  * @bus: the BUS
1691  *
1692  * toggle card->shutdown to allow/disallow the device access (as a hack)
1693  */
1694 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1695 {
1696 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1697 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1698 
1699 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1700 	if (card->shutdown)
1701 		goto err_unlock;
1702 	card->shutdown = 1;
1703 	if (!list_empty(&card->ctl_files))
1704 		goto err_clear;
1705 
1706 	list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
1707 		struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
1708 		list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
1709 			if (!cpcm->pcm)
1710 				continue;
1711 			if (cpcm->pcm->streams[0].substream_opened ||
1712 			    cpcm->pcm->streams[1].substream_opened)
1713 				goto err_clear;
1714 		}
1715 	}
1716 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1717 	return 0;
1718 
1719  err_clear:
1720 	card->shutdown = 0;
1721  err_unlock:
1722 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1723 	return -EINVAL;
1724 }
1725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_lock_devices);
1726 
1727 /**
1728  * snd_hda_unlock_devices - pseudo device unlocking
1729  * @bus: the BUS
1730  */
1731 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1732 {
1733 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1734 
1735 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1736 	card->shutdown = 0;
1737 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1738 }
1739 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_unlock_devices);
1740 
1741 /**
1742  * snd_hda_codec_reset - Clear all objects assigned to the codec
1743  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1744  *
1745  * This frees the all PCM and control elements assigned to the codec, and
1746  * clears the caches and restores the pin default configurations.
1747  *
1748  * When a device is being used, it returns -EBSY.  If successfully freed,
1749  * returns zero.
1750  */
1751 int snd_hda_codec_reset(struct hda_codec *codec)
1752 {
1753 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
1754 
1755 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(bus) < 0)
1756 		return -EBUSY;
1757 
1758 	/* OK, let it free */
1759 	snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
1760 
1761 	/* allow device access again */
1762 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(bus);
1763 	return 0;
1764 }
1765 
1766 typedef int (*map_slave_func_t)(struct hda_codec *, void *, struct snd_kcontrol *);
1767 
1768 /* apply the function to all matching slave ctls in the mixer list */
1769 static int map_slaves(struct hda_codec *codec, const char * const *slaves,
1770 		      const char *suffix, map_slave_func_t func, void *data)
1771 {
1772 	struct hda_nid_item *items;
1773 	const char * const *s;
1774 	int i, err;
1775 
1776 	items = codec->mixers.list;
1777 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++) {
1778 		struct snd_kcontrol *sctl = items[i].kctl;
1779 		if (!sctl || sctl->id.iface != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER)
1780 			continue;
1781 		for (s = slaves; *s; s++) {
1782 			char tmpname[sizeof(sctl->id.name)];
1783 			const char *name = *s;
1784 			if (suffix) {
1785 				snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s %s",
1786 					 name, suffix);
1787 				name = tmpname;
1788 			}
1789 			if (!strcmp(sctl->id.name, name)) {
1790 				err = func(codec, data, sctl);
1791 				if (err)
1792 					return err;
1793 				break;
1794 			}
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 	return 0;
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int check_slave_present(struct hda_codec *codec,
1801 			       void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *sctl)
1802 {
1803 	return 1;
1804 }
1805 
1806 /* call kctl->put with the given value(s) */
1807 static int put_kctl_with_value(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int val)
1808 {
1809 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol;
1810 	ucontrol = kzalloc(sizeof(*ucontrol), GFP_KERNEL);
1811 	if (!ucontrol)
1812 		return -ENOMEM;
1813 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1814 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
1815 	kctl->put(kctl, ucontrol);
1816 	kfree(ucontrol);
1817 	return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 struct slave_init_arg {
1821 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1822 	int step;
1823 };
1824 
1825 /* initialize the slave volume with 0dB via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves() */
1826 static int init_slave_0dB(struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
1827 			  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1828 			  void *_arg)
1829 {
1830 	struct slave_init_arg *arg = _arg;
1831 	int _tlv[4];
1832 	const int *tlv = NULL;
1833 	int step;
1834 	int val;
1835 
1836 	if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK) {
1837 		if (kctl->tlv.c != snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv) {
1838 			codec_err(arg->codec,
1839 				  "Unexpected TLV callback for slave %s:%d\n",
1840 				  kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index);
1841 			return 0; /* ignore */
1842 		}
1843 		get_ctl_amp_tlv(kctl, _tlv);
1844 		tlv = _tlv;
1845 	} else if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ)
1846 		tlv = kctl->tlv.p;
1847 
1848 	if (!tlv || tlv[0] != SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE)
1849 		return 0;
1850 
1851 	step = tlv[3];
1852 	step &= ~TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1853 	if (!step)
1854 		return 0;
1855 	if (arg->step && arg->step != step) {
1856 		codec_err(arg->codec,
1857 			  "Mismatching dB step for vmaster slave (%d!=%d)\n",
1858 			  arg->step, step);
1859 		return 0;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	arg->step = step;
1863 	val = -tlv[2] / step;
1864 	if (val > 0) {
1865 		put_kctl_with_value(slave, val);
1866 		return val;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	return 0;
1870 }
1871 
1872 /* unmute the slave via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves() */
1873 static int init_slave_unmute(struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
1874 			     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1875 			     void *_arg)
1876 {
1877 	return put_kctl_with_value(slave, 1);
1878 }
1879 
1880 static int add_slave(struct hda_codec *codec,
1881 		     void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
1882 {
1883 	return snd_ctl_add_slave(data, slave);
1884 }
1885 
1886 /**
1887  * __snd_hda_add_vmaster - create a virtual master control and add slaves
1888  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1889  * @name: vmaster control name
1890  * @tlv: TLV data (optional)
1891  * @slaves: slave control names (optional)
1892  * @suffix: suffix string to each slave name (optional)
1893  * @init_slave_vol: initialize slaves to unmute/0dB
1894  * @ctl_ret: store the vmaster kcontrol in return
1895  *
1896  * Create a virtual master control with the given name.  The TLV data
1897  * must be either NULL or a valid data.
1898  *
1899  * @slaves is a NULL-terminated array of strings, each of which is a
1900  * slave control name.  All controls with these names are assigned to
1901  * the new virtual master control.
1902  *
1903  * This function returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1904  */
1905 int __snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
1906 			unsigned int *tlv, const char * const *slaves,
1907 			  const char *suffix, bool init_slave_vol,
1908 			  struct snd_kcontrol **ctl_ret)
1909 {
1910 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1911 	int err;
1912 
1913 	if (ctl_ret)
1914 		*ctl_ret = NULL;
1915 
1916 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, check_slave_present, NULL);
1917 	if (err != 1) {
1918 		codec_dbg(codec, "No slave found for %s\n", name);
1919 		return 0;
1920 	}
1921 	kctl = snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(name, tlv);
1922 	if (!kctl)
1923 		return -ENOMEM;
1924 	err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
1925 	if (err < 0)
1926 		return err;
1927 
1928 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, add_slave, kctl);
1929 	if (err < 0)
1930 		return err;
1931 
1932 	/* init with master mute & zero volume */
1933 	put_kctl_with_value(kctl, 0);
1934 	if (init_slave_vol) {
1935 		struct slave_init_arg arg = {
1936 			.codec = codec,
1937 			.step = 0,
1938 		};
1939 		snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves(kctl,
1940 					     tlv ? init_slave_0dB : init_slave_unmute,
1941 					     &arg);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if (ctl_ret)
1945 		*ctl_ret = kctl;
1946 	return 0;
1947 }
1948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_add_vmaster);
1949 
1950 /*
1951  * mute-LED control using vmaster
1952  */
1953 static int vmaster_mute_mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1954 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1955 {
1956 	static const char * const texts[] = {
1957 		"On", "Off", "Follow Master"
1958 	};
1959 
1960 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
1961 }
1962 
1963 static int vmaster_mute_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1964 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1965 {
1966 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1967 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = hook->mute_mode;
1968 	return 0;
1969 }
1970 
1971 static int vmaster_mute_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1972 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1973 {
1974 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1975 	unsigned int old_mode = hook->mute_mode;
1976 
1977 	hook->mute_mode = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1978 	if (hook->mute_mode > HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
1979 		hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
1980 	if (old_mode == hook->mute_mode)
1981 		return 0;
1982 	snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(hook);
1983 	return 1;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new vmaster_mute_mode = {
1987 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1988 	.name = "Mute-LED Mode",
1989 	.info = vmaster_mute_mode_info,
1990 	.get = vmaster_mute_mode_get,
1991 	.put = vmaster_mute_mode_put,
1992 };
1993 
1994 /* meta hook to call each driver's vmaster hook */
1995 static void vmaster_hook(void *private_data, int enabled)
1996 {
1997 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = private_data;
1998 
1999 	if (hook->mute_mode != HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
2000 		enabled = hook->mute_mode;
2001 	hook->hook(hook->codec, enabled);
2002 }
2003 
2004 /**
2005  * snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook - Add a vmaster hook for mute-LED
2006  * @codec: the HDA codec
2007  * @hook: the vmaster hook object
2008  * @expose_enum_ctl: flag to create an enum ctl
2009  *
2010  * Add a mute-LED hook with the given vmaster switch kctl.
2011  * When @expose_enum_ctl is set, "Mute-LED Mode" control is automatically
2012  * created and associated with the given hook.
2013  */
2014 int snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook(struct hda_codec *codec,
2015 			     struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook,
2016 			     bool expose_enum_ctl)
2017 {
2018 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2019 
2020 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->sw_kctl)
2021 		return 0;
2022 	hook->codec = codec;
2023 	hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
2024 	snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl, vmaster_hook, hook);
2025 	if (!expose_enum_ctl)
2026 		return 0;
2027 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&vmaster_mute_mode, hook);
2028 	if (!kctl)
2029 		return -ENOMEM;
2030 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
2031 }
2032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook);
2033 
2034 /**
2035  * snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook - Sync vmaster hook
2036  * @hook: the vmaster hook
2037  *
2038  * Call the hook with the current value for synchronization.
2039  * Should be called in init callback.
2040  */
2041 void snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook)
2042 {
2043 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->codec)
2044 		return;
2045 	/* don't call vmaster hook in the destructor since it might have
2046 	 * been already destroyed
2047 	 */
2048 	if (hook->codec->bus->shutdown)
2049 		return;
2050 	snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl);
2051 }
2052 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook);
2053 
2054 
2055 /**
2056  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2057  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
2058  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
2059  *
2060  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2061  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2062  */
2063 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2064 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2065 {
2066 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2067 
2068 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2069 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
2070 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2071 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
2072 	return 0;
2073 }
2074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info);
2075 
2076 /**
2077  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2078  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2079  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2080  *
2081  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2082  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2083  */
2084 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2085 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2086 {
2087 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2088 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2089 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2090 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2091 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2092 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2093 
2094 	if (chs & 1)
2095 		*valp++ = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx) &
2096 			   HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2097 	if (chs & 2)
2098 		*valp = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx) &
2099 			 HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2100 	return 0;
2101 }
2102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get);
2103 
2104 /**
2105  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2106  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2107  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2108  *
2109  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2110  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2111  */
2112 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2113 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2114 {
2115 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2116 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2117 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2118 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2119 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2120 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2121 	int change = 0;
2122 
2123 	if (chs & 1) {
2124 		change = snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx,
2125 						  HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2126 						  *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2127 		valp++;
2128 	}
2129 	if (chs & 2)
2130 		change |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx,
2131 						   HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2132 						   *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2133 	hda_call_check_power_status(codec, nid);
2134 	return change;
2135 }
2136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put);
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * SPDIF out controls
2140  */
2141 
2142 static int snd_hda_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2143 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2144 {
2145 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2146 	uinfo->count = 1;
2147 	return 0;
2148 }
2149 
2150 static int snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2151 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2152 {
2153 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2154 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2155 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |
2156 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2157 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |
2158 					   IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;
2159 	return 0;
2160 }
2161 
2162 static int snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2163 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2164 {
2165 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2166 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2167 					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2168 	return 0;
2169 }
2170 
2171 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2172 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2173 {
2174 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2175 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2176 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2177 
2178 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2179 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2180 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = spdif->status & 0xff;
2181 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (spdif->status >> 8) & 0xff;
2182 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (spdif->status >> 16) & 0xff;
2183 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (spdif->status >> 24) & 0xff;
2184 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2185 
2186 	return 0;
2187 }
2188 
2189 /* convert from SPDIF status bits to HDA SPDIF bits
2190  * bit 0 (DigEn) is always set zero (to be filled later)
2191  */
2192 static unsigned short convert_from_spdif_status(unsigned int sbits)
2193 {
2194 	unsigned short val = 0;
2195 
2196 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL)
2197 		val |= AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL;
2198 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)
2199 		val |= AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO;
2200 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2201 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) ==
2202 		    IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)
2203 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2204 	} else {
2205 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) ==
2206 		    IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)
2207 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2208 		if (!(sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))
2209 			val |= AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT;
2210 		if (sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8))
2211 			val |= AC_DIG1_LEVEL;
2212 		val |= sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY << 8);
2213 	}
2214 	return val;
2215 }
2216 
2217 /* convert to SPDIF status bits from HDA SPDIF bits
2218  */
2219 static unsigned int convert_to_spdif_status(unsigned short val)
2220 {
2221 	unsigned int sbits = 0;
2222 
2223 	if (val & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
2224 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
2225 	if (val & AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL)
2226 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL;
2227 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2228 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2229 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2230 	} else {
2231 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2232 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015;
2233 		if (!(val & AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT))
2234 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2235 		if (val & AC_DIG1_LEVEL)
2236 			sbits |= (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8);
2237 		sbits |= val & (0x7f << 8);
2238 	}
2239 	return sbits;
2240 }
2241 
2242 /* set digital convert verbs both for the given NID and its slaves */
2243 static void set_dig_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2244 			int mask, int val)
2245 {
2246 	const hda_nid_t *d;
2247 
2248 	snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, nid, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1,
2249 			       mask, val);
2250 	d = codec->slave_dig_outs;
2251 	if (!d)
2252 		return;
2253 	for (; *d; d++)
2254 		snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, *d,
2255 				       AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, mask, val);
2256 }
2257 
2258 static inline void set_dig_out_convert(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2259 				       int dig1, int dig2)
2260 {
2261 	unsigned int mask = 0;
2262 	unsigned int val = 0;
2263 
2264 	if (dig1 != -1) {
2265 		mask |= 0xff;
2266 		val = dig1;
2267 	}
2268 	if (dig2 != -1) {
2269 		mask |= 0xff00;
2270 		val |= dig2 << 8;
2271 	}
2272 	set_dig_out(codec, nid, mask, val);
2273 }
2274 
2275 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2276 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2277 {
2278 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2279 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2280 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2281 	hda_nid_t nid;
2282 	unsigned short val;
2283 	int change;
2284 
2285 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2286 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2287 	nid = spdif->nid;
2288 	spdif->status = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] |
2289 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
2290 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
2291 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
2292 	val = convert_from_spdif_status(spdif->status);
2293 	val |= spdif->ctls & 1;
2294 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
2295 	spdif->ctls = val;
2296 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2297 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2298 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2299 	return change;
2300 }
2301 
2302 #define snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
2303 
2304 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2305 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2306 {
2307 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2308 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2309 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2310 
2311 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2312 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2313 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2314 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2315 	return 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 static inline void set_spdif_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2319 				  int dig1, int dig2)
2320 {
2321 	set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, dig1, dig2);
2322 	/* unmute amp switch (if any) */
2323 	if ((get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) &&
2324 	    (dig1 & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
2325 		snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
2326 					    HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
2327 }
2328 
2329 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2330 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2331 {
2332 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2333 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2334 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2335 	hda_nid_t nid;
2336 	unsigned short val;
2337 	int change;
2338 
2339 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2340 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2341 	nid = spdif->nid;
2342 	val = spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2343 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
2344 		val |= AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2345 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
2346 	spdif->ctls = val;
2347 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2348 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, -1);
2349 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2350 	return change;
2351 }
2352 
2353 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_mixes[] = {
2354 	{
2355 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2356 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2357 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
2358 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2359 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get,
2360 	},
2361 	{
2362 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2363 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2364 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
2365 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2366 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get,
2367 	},
2368 	{
2369 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2370 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
2371 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2372 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_default_get,
2373 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_default_put,
2374 	},
2375 	{
2376 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2377 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, SWITCH),
2378 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info,
2379 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get,
2380 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put,
2381 	},
2382 	{ } /* end */
2383 };
2384 
2385 /**
2386  * snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls - create Output SPDIF-related controls
2387  * @codec: the HDA codec
2388  * @associated_nid: NID that new ctls associated with
2389  * @cvt_nid: converter NID
2390  * @type: HDA_PCM_TYPE_*
2391  * Creates controls related with the digital output.
2392  * Called from each patch supporting the digital out.
2393  *
2394  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2395  */
2396 int snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
2397 				hda_nid_t associated_nid,
2398 				hda_nid_t cvt_nid,
2399 				int type)
2400 {
2401 	int err;
2402 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2403 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2404 	int idx = 0;
2405 	int val = 0;
2406 	const int spdif_index = 16;
2407 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2408 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
2409 
2410 	if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI &&
2411 	    type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF) {
2412 		idx = spdif_index;
2413 	} else if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF &&
2414 		   type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI) {
2415 		/* suppose a single SPDIF device */
2416 		for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2417 			kctl = find_mixer_ctl(codec, dig_mix->name, 0, 0);
2418 			if (!kctl)
2419 				break;
2420 			kctl->id.index = spdif_index;
2421 		}
2422 		bus->primary_dig_out_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI;
2423 	}
2424 	if (!bus->primary_dig_out_type)
2425 		bus->primary_dig_out_type = type;
2426 
2427 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Playback Switch", idx);
2428 	if (idx < 0) {
2429 		codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 outputs\n");
2430 		return -EBUSY;
2431 	}
2432 	spdif = snd_array_new(&codec->spdif_out);
2433 	if (!spdif)
2434 		return -ENOMEM;
2435 	for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2436 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2437 		if (!kctl)
2438 			return -ENOMEM;
2439 		kctl->id.index = idx;
2440 		kctl->private_value = codec->spdif_out.used - 1;
2441 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, associated_nid, kctl);
2442 		if (err < 0)
2443 			return err;
2444 	}
2445 	spdif->nid = cvt_nid;
2446 	snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, cvt_nid,
2447 			     AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2448 	spdif->ctls = val;
2449 	spdif->status = convert_to_spdif_status(spdif->ctls);
2450 	return 0;
2451 }
2452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls);
2453 
2454 /**
2455  * snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid - get the hda_spdif_out entry from the given NID
2456  * @codec: the HDA codec
2457  * @nid: widget NID
2458  *
2459  * call within spdif_mutex lock
2460  */
2461 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
2462 					       hda_nid_t nid)
2463 {
2464 	int i;
2465 	for (i = 0; i < codec->spdif_out.used; i++) {
2466 		struct hda_spdif_out *spdif =
2467 				snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, i);
2468 		if (spdif->nid == nid)
2469 			return spdif;
2470 	}
2471 	return NULL;
2472 }
2473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid);
2474 
2475 /**
2476  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign - Unassign the given SPDIF ctl
2477  * @codec: the HDA codec
2478  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl index
2479  *
2480  * Unassign the widget from the given SPDIF control.
2481  */
2482 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
2483 {
2484 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2485 
2486 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2487 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2488 	spdif->nid = (u16)-1;
2489 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2490 }
2491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign);
2492 
2493 /**
2494  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign - Assign the SPDIF controls to the given NID
2495  * @codec: the HDA codec
2496  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl idx
2497  * @nid: widget NID
2498  *
2499  * Assign the widget to the SPDIF control with the given index.
2500  */
2501 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid)
2502 {
2503 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2504 	unsigned short val;
2505 
2506 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2507 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2508 	if (spdif->nid != nid) {
2509 		spdif->nid = nid;
2510 		val = spdif->ctls;
2511 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2512 	}
2513 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2514 }
2515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign);
2516 
2517 /*
2518  * SPDIF sharing with analog output
2519  */
2520 static int spdif_share_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2521 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2522 {
2523 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2524 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mout->share_spdif;
2525 	return 0;
2526 }
2527 
2528 static int spdif_share_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2529 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2530 {
2531 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2532 	mout->share_spdif = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2533 	return 0;
2534 }
2535 
2536 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new spdif_share_sw = {
2537 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2538 	.name = "IEC958 Default PCM Playback Switch",
2539 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
2540 	.get = spdif_share_sw_get,
2541 	.put = spdif_share_sw_put,
2542 };
2543 
2544 /**
2545  * snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw - create Default PCM switch
2546  * @codec: the HDA codec
2547  * @mout: multi-out instance
2548  */
2549 int snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw(struct hda_codec *codec,
2550 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
2551 {
2552 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2553 
2554 	if (!mout->dig_out_nid)
2555 		return 0;
2556 
2557 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&spdif_share_sw, mout);
2558 	if (!kctl)
2559 		return -ENOMEM;
2560 	/* ATTENTION: here mout is passed as private_data, instead of codec */
2561 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, kctl);
2562 }
2563 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw);
2564 
2565 /*
2566  * SPDIF input
2567  */
2568 
2569 #define snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info	snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info
2570 
2571 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2572 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2573 {
2574 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2575 
2576 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = codec->spdif_in_enable;
2577 	return 0;
2578 }
2579 
2580 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2581 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2582 {
2583 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2584 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2585 	unsigned int val = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2586 	int change;
2587 
2588 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2589 	change = codec->spdif_in_enable != val;
2590 	if (change) {
2591 		codec->spdif_in_enable = val;
2592 		snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid,
2593 				      AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, val);
2594 	}
2595 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2596 	return change;
2597 }
2598 
2599 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2600 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2601 {
2602 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2603 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2604 	unsigned int val;
2605 	unsigned int sbits;
2606 
2607 	snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, nid,
2608 			     AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2609 	sbits = convert_to_spdif_status(val);
2610 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = sbits;
2611 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = sbits >> 8;
2612 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = sbits >> 16;
2613 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = sbits >> 24;
2614 	return 0;
2615 }
2616 
2617 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_in_ctls[] = {
2618 	{
2619 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2620 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, SWITCH),
2621 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info,
2622 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get,
2623 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put,
2624 	},
2625 	{
2626 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2627 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2628 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, DEFAULT),
2629 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2630 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get,
2631 	},
2632 	{ } /* end */
2633 };
2634 
2635 /**
2636  * snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls - create Input SPDIF-related controls
2637  * @codec: the HDA codec
2638  * @nid: audio in widget NID
2639  *
2640  * Creates controls related with the SPDIF input.
2641  * Called from each patch supporting the SPDIF in.
2642  *
2643  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2644  */
2645 int snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
2646 {
2647 	int err;
2648 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2649 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2650 	int idx;
2651 
2652 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Capture Switch", 0);
2653 	if (idx < 0) {
2654 		codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 inputs\n");
2655 		return -EBUSY;
2656 	}
2657 	for (dig_mix = dig_in_ctls; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2658 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2659 		if (!kctl)
2660 			return -ENOMEM;
2661 		kctl->private_value = nid;
2662 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, nid, kctl);
2663 		if (err < 0)
2664 			return err;
2665 	}
2666 	codec->spdif_in_enable =
2667 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2668 				   AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0) &
2669 		AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2670 	return 0;
2671 }
2672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls);
2673 
2674 /**
2675  * snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all - Set the power state to all widgets
2676  * @codec: the HDA codec
2677  * @fg: function group (not used now)
2678  * @power_state: the power state to set (AC_PWRST_*)
2679  *
2680  * Set the given power state to all widgets that have the power control.
2681  * If the codec has power_filter set, it evaluates the power state and
2682  * filter out if it's unchanged as D3.
2683  */
2684 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
2685 				    unsigned int power_state)
2686 {
2687 	hda_nid_t nid;
2688 
2689 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2690 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2691 		unsigned int state = power_state;
2692 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2693 			continue;
2694 		if (codec->power_filter) {
2695 			state = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, power_state);
2696 			if (state != power_state && power_state == AC_PWRST_D3)
2697 				continue;
2698 		}
2699 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2700 				    state);
2701 	}
2702 }
2703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all);
2704 
2705 /*
2706  * wait until the state is reached, returns the current state
2707  */
2708 static unsigned int hda_sync_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
2709 					 hda_nid_t fg,
2710 					 unsigned int power_state)
2711 {
2712 	unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
2713 	unsigned int state, actual_state;
2714 
2715 	for (;;) {
2716 		state = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, 0,
2717 					   AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE, 0);
2718 		if (state & AC_PWRST_ERROR)
2719 			break;
2720 		actual_state = (state >> 4) & 0x0f;
2721 		if (actual_state == power_state)
2722 			break;
2723 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, end_time))
2724 			break;
2725 		/* wait until the codec reachs to the target state */
2726 		msleep(1);
2727 	}
2728 	return state;
2729 }
2730 
2731 /**
2732  * snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter - A power filter callback for EAPD
2733  * @codec: the HDA codec
2734  * @nid: widget NID
2735  * @power_state: power state to evalue
2736  *
2737  * Don't power down the widget if it controls eapd and EAPD_BTLENABLE is set.
2738  * This can be used a codec power_filter callback.
2739  */
2740 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter(struct hda_codec *codec,
2741 					     hda_nid_t nid,
2742 					     unsigned int power_state)
2743 {
2744 	if (nid == codec->core.afg || nid == codec->core.mfg)
2745 		return power_state;
2746 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3 &&
2747 	    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) == AC_WID_PIN &&
2748 	    (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_EAPD)) {
2749 		int eapd = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2750 					      AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE, 0);
2751 		if (eapd & 0x02)
2752 			return AC_PWRST_D0;
2753 	}
2754 	return power_state;
2755 }
2756 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter);
2757 
2758 /*
2759  * set power state of the codec, and return the power state
2760  */
2761 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
2762 					unsigned int power_state)
2763 {
2764 	hda_nid_t fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
2765 	int count;
2766 	unsigned int state;
2767 	int flags = 0;
2768 
2769 	/* this delay seems necessary to avoid click noise at power-down */
2770 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3) {
2771 		if (codec->depop_delay < 0)
2772 			msleep(codec_has_epss(codec) ? 10 : 100);
2773 		else if (codec->depop_delay > 0)
2774 			msleep(codec->depop_delay);
2775 		flags = HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK;
2776 	}
2777 
2778 	/* repeat power states setting at most 10 times*/
2779 	for (count = 0; count < 10; count++) {
2780 		if (codec->patch_ops.set_power_state)
2781 			codec->patch_ops.set_power_state(codec, fg,
2782 							 power_state);
2783 		else {
2784 			state = power_state;
2785 			if (codec->power_filter)
2786 				state = codec->power_filter(codec, fg, state);
2787 			if (state == power_state || power_state != AC_PWRST_D3)
2788 				snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, flags,
2789 						   AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2790 						   state);
2791 			snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(codec, fg, power_state);
2792 		}
2793 		state = hda_sync_power_state(codec, fg, power_state);
2794 		if (!(state & AC_PWRST_ERROR))
2795 			break;
2796 	}
2797 
2798 	return state;
2799 }
2800 
2801 /* sync power states of all widgets;
2802  * this is called at the end of codec parsing
2803  */
2804 static void sync_power_up_states(struct hda_codec *codec)
2805 {
2806 	hda_nid_t nid;
2807 
2808 	/* don't care if no filter is used */
2809 	if (!codec->power_filter)
2810 		return;
2811 
2812 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2813 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2814 		unsigned int target;
2815 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2816 			continue;
2817 		target = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, AC_PWRST_D0);
2818 		if (target == AC_PWRST_D0)
2819 			continue;
2820 		if (!snd_hda_check_power_state(codec, nid, target))
2821 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
2822 					    AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE, target);
2823 	}
2824 }
2825 
2826 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
2827 /* execute additional init verbs */
2828 static void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec)
2829 {
2830 	if (codec->init_verbs.list)
2831 		snd_hda_sequence_write(codec, codec->init_verbs.list);
2832 }
2833 #else
2834 static inline void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec) {}
2835 #endif
2836 
2837 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2838 /* update the power on/off account with the current jiffies */
2839 static void update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec, bool on)
2840 {
2841 	unsigned long delta = jiffies - codec->power_jiffies;
2842 
2843 	if (on)
2844 		codec->power_on_acct += delta;
2845 	else
2846 		codec->power_off_acct += delta;
2847 	codec->power_jiffies += delta;
2848 }
2849 
2850 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec)
2851 {
2852 	update_power_acct(codec, hda_codec_is_power_on(codec));
2853 }
2854 
2855 /*
2856  * call suspend and power-down; used both from PM and power-save
2857  * this function returns the power state in the end
2858  */
2859 static unsigned int hda_call_codec_suspend(struct hda_codec *codec)
2860 {
2861 	unsigned int state;
2862 
2863 	atomic_inc(&codec->core.in_pm);
2864 
2865 	if (codec->patch_ops.suspend)
2866 		codec->patch_ops.suspend(codec);
2867 	hda_cleanup_all_streams(codec);
2868 	state = hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D3);
2869 	update_power_acct(codec, true);
2870 	atomic_dec(&codec->core.in_pm);
2871 	return state;
2872 }
2873 
2874 /*
2875  * kick up codec; used both from PM and power-save
2876  */
2877 static void hda_call_codec_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
2878 {
2879 	atomic_inc(&codec->core.in_pm);
2880 
2881 	if (codec->core.regmap)
2882 		regcache_mark_dirty(codec->core.regmap);
2883 
2884 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
2885 
2886 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
2887 	restore_shutup_pins(codec);
2888 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
2889 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
2890 	if (codec->patch_ops.resume)
2891 		codec->patch_ops.resume(codec);
2892 	else {
2893 		if (codec->patch_ops.init)
2894 			codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
2895 		if (codec->core.regmap)
2896 			regcache_sync(codec->core.regmap);
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
2900 		hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
2901 	else
2902 		snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec);
2903 	atomic_dec(&codec->core.in_pm);
2904 }
2905 
2906 static int hda_codec_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2907 {
2908 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2909 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
2910 	unsigned int state;
2911 
2912 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
2913 	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list)
2914 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(pcm->pcm);
2915 	state = hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
2916 	if (codec_has_clkstop(codec) && codec_has_epss(codec) &&
2917 	    (state & AC_PWRST_CLK_STOP_OK))
2918 		snd_hdac_codec_link_down(&codec->core);
2919 	snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, false);
2920 	return 0;
2921 }
2922 
2923 static int hda_codec_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2924 {
2925 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2926 
2927 	snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, true);
2928 	snd_hdac_codec_link_up(&codec->core);
2929 	hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
2930 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
2931 	return 0;
2932 }
2933 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2934 
2935 /* referred in hda_bind.c */
2936 const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm = {
2937 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2938 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2939 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_codec_runtime_suspend, hda_codec_runtime_resume,
2940 			   NULL)
2941 };
2942 
2943 /*
2944  * add standard channel maps if not specified
2945  */
2946 static int add_std_chmaps(struct hda_codec *codec)
2947 {
2948 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
2949 	int str, err;
2950 
2951 	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
2952 		for (str = 0; str < 2; str++) {
2953 			struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = &pcm->stream[str];
2954 			struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
2955 			const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *elem;
2956 
2957 			if (!pcm->pcm || pcm->own_chmap || !hinfo->substreams)
2958 				continue;
2959 			elem = hinfo->chmap ? hinfo->chmap : snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
2960 			err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm->pcm, str, elem,
2961 						     hinfo->channels_max,
2962 						     0, &chmap);
2963 			if (err < 0)
2964 				return err;
2965 			chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
2966 		}
2967 	}
2968 	return 0;
2969 }
2970 
2971 /* default channel maps for 2.1 speakers;
2972  * since HD-audio supports only stereo, odd number channels are omitted
2973  */
2974 const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[] = {
2975 	{ .channels = 2,
2976 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } },
2977 	{ .channels = 4,
2978 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,
2979 		   SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
2980 	{ }
2981 };
2982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps);
2983 
2984 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec)
2985 {
2986 	int err = 0;
2987 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
2988 	/* continue to initialize... */
2989 	if (codec->patch_ops.init)
2990 		err = codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
2991 	if (!err && codec->patch_ops.build_controls)
2992 		err = codec->patch_ops.build_controls(codec);
2993 	if (err < 0)
2994 		return err;
2995 
2996 	/* we create chmaps here instead of build_pcms */
2997 	err = add_std_chmaps(codec);
2998 	if (err < 0)
2999 		return err;
3000 
3001 	if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
3002 		hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
3003 	else
3004 		snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec); /* call at the last init point */
3005 	sync_power_up_states(codec);
3006 	return 0;
3007 }
3008 
3009 /*
3010  * PCM stuff
3011  */
3012 static int hda_pcm_default_open_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3013 				      struct hda_codec *codec,
3014 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3015 {
3016 	return 0;
3017 }
3018 
3019 static int hda_pcm_default_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3020 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
3021 				   unsigned int stream_tag,
3022 				   unsigned int format,
3023 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3024 {
3025 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3026 	return 0;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static int hda_pcm_default_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3030 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
3031 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3032 {
3033 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid);
3034 	return 0;
3035 }
3036 
3037 static int set_pcm_default_values(struct hda_codec *codec,
3038 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *info)
3039 {
3040 	int err;
3041 
3042 	/* query support PCM information from the given NID */
3043 	if (info->nid && (!info->rates || !info->formats)) {
3044 		err = snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, info->nid,
3045 				info->rates ? NULL : &info->rates,
3046 				info->formats ? NULL : &info->formats,
3047 				info->maxbps ? NULL : &info->maxbps);
3048 		if (err < 0)
3049 			return err;
3050 	}
3051 	if (info->ops.open == NULL)
3052 		info->ops.open = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3053 	if (info->ops.close == NULL)
3054 		info->ops.close = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3055 	if (info->ops.prepare == NULL) {
3056 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3057 			return -EINVAL;
3058 		info->ops.prepare = hda_pcm_default_prepare;
3059 	}
3060 	if (info->ops.cleanup == NULL) {
3061 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3062 			return -EINVAL;
3063 		info->ops.cleanup = hda_pcm_default_cleanup;
3064 	}
3065 	return 0;
3066 }
3067 
3068 /*
3069  * codec prepare/cleanup entries
3070  */
3071 /**
3072  * snd_hda_codec_prepare - Prepare a stream
3073  * @codec: the HDA codec
3074  * @hinfo: PCM information
3075  * @stream: stream tag to assign
3076  * @format: format id to assign
3077  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3078  *
3079  * Calls the prepare callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3080  * Clean up the inactive streams when successful.
3081  */
3082 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3083 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3084 			  unsigned int stream,
3085 			  unsigned int format,
3086 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3087 {
3088 	int ret;
3089 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3090 	if (hinfo->ops.prepare)
3091 		ret = hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, codec, stream, format,
3092 					 substream);
3093 	else
3094 		ret = -ENODEV;
3095 	if (ret >= 0)
3096 		purify_inactive_streams(codec);
3097 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3098 	return ret;
3099 }
3100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_prepare);
3101 
3102 /**
3103  * snd_hda_codec_cleanup - Prepare a stream
3104  * @codec: the HDA codec
3105  * @hinfo: PCM information
3106  * @substream: PCM substream
3107  *
3108  * Calls the cleanup callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3109  */
3110 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3111 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3112 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3113 {
3114 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3115 	if (hinfo->ops.cleanup)
3116 		hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, codec, substream);
3117 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3118 }
3119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_cleanup);
3120 
3121 /* global */
3122 const char *snd_hda_pcm_type_name[HDA_PCM_NTYPES] = {
3123 	"Audio", "SPDIF", "HDMI", "Modem"
3124 };
3125 
3126 /*
3127  * get the empty PCM device number to assign
3128  */
3129 static int get_empty_pcm_device(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int type)
3130 {
3131 	/* audio device indices; not linear to keep compatibility */
3132 	/* assigned to static slots up to dev#10; if more needed, assign
3133 	 * the later slot dynamically (when CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y)
3134 	 */
3135 	static int audio_idx[HDA_PCM_NTYPES][5] = {
3136 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO] = { 0, 2, 4, 5, -1 },
3137 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF] = { 1, -1 },
3138 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI]  = { 3, 7, 8, 9, -1 },
3139 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM] = { 6, -1 },
3140 	};
3141 	int i;
3142 
3143 	if (type >= HDA_PCM_NTYPES) {
3144 		dev_err(bus->card->dev, "Invalid PCM type %d\n", type);
3145 		return -EINVAL;
3146 	}
3147 
3148 	for (i = 0; audio_idx[type][i] >= 0; i++) {
3149 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3150 		if (audio_idx[type][i] >= 8)
3151 			break;
3152 #endif
3153 		if (!test_and_set_bit(audio_idx[type][i], bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3154 			return audio_idx[type][i];
3155 	}
3156 
3157 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3158 	/* non-fixed slots starting from 10 */
3159 	for (i = 10; i < 32; i++) {
3160 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3161 			return i;
3162 	}
3163 #endif
3164 
3165 	dev_warn(bus->card->dev, "Too many %s devices\n",
3166 		snd_hda_pcm_type_name[type]);
3167 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3168 	dev_warn(bus->card->dev,
3169 		 "Consider building the kernel with CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y\n");
3170 #endif
3171 	return -EAGAIN;
3172 }
3173 
3174 /* call build_pcms ops of the given codec and set up the default parameters */
3175 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3176 {
3177 	struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3178 	int err;
3179 
3180 	if (!list_empty(&codec->pcm_list_head))
3181 		return 0; /* already parsed */
3182 
3183 	if (!codec->patch_ops.build_pcms)
3184 		return 0;
3185 
3186 	err = codec->patch_ops.build_pcms(codec);
3187 	if (err < 0) {
3188 		codec_err(codec, "cannot build PCMs for #%d (error %d)\n",
3189 			  codec->core.addr, err);
3190 		return err;
3191 	}
3192 
3193 	list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3194 		int stream;
3195 
3196 		for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
3197 			struct hda_pcm_stream *info = &cpcm->stream[stream];
3198 
3199 			if (!info->substreams)
3200 				continue;
3201 			err = set_pcm_default_values(codec, info);
3202 			if (err < 0) {
3203 				codec_warn(codec,
3204 					   "fail to setup default for PCM %s\n",
3205 					   cpcm->name);
3206 				return err;
3207 			}
3208 		}
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	return 0;
3212 }
3213 
3214 /* assign all PCMs of the given codec */
3215 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3216 {
3217 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
3218 	struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3219 	int dev, err;
3220 
3221 	err = snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(codec);
3222 	if (err < 0)
3223 		return err;
3224 
3225 	/* attach a new PCM streams */
3226 	list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3227 		if (cpcm->pcm)
3228 			continue; /* already attached */
3229 		if (!cpcm->stream[0].substreams && !cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
3230 			continue; /* no substreams assigned */
3231 
3232 		dev = get_empty_pcm_device(bus, cpcm->pcm_type);
3233 		if (dev < 0) {
3234 			cpcm->device = SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE;
3235 			continue; /* no fatal error */
3236 		}
3237 		cpcm->device = dev;
3238 		err =  snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(bus, codec, cpcm);
3239 		if (err < 0) {
3240 			codec_err(codec,
3241 				  "cannot attach PCM stream %d for codec #%d\n",
3242 				  dev, codec->core.addr);
3243 			continue; /* no fatal error */
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	return 0;
3248 }
3249 
3250 /**
3251  * snd_hda_add_new_ctls - create controls from the array
3252  * @codec: the HDA codec
3253  * @knew: the array of struct snd_kcontrol_new
3254  *
3255  * This helper function creates and add new controls in the given array.
3256  * The array must be terminated with an empty entry as terminator.
3257  *
3258  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3259  */
3260 int snd_hda_add_new_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
3261 			 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *knew)
3262 {
3263 	int err;
3264 
3265 	for (; knew->name; knew++) {
3266 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3267 		int addr = 0, idx = 0;
3268 		if (knew->iface == -1)	/* skip this codec private value */
3269 			continue;
3270 		for (;;) {
3271 			kctl = snd_ctl_new1(knew, codec);
3272 			if (!kctl)
3273 				return -ENOMEM;
3274 			if (addr > 0)
3275 				kctl->id.device = addr;
3276 			if (idx > 0)
3277 				kctl->id.index = idx;
3278 			err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
3279 			if (!err)
3280 				break;
3281 			/* try first with another device index corresponding to
3282 			 * the codec addr; if it still fails (or it's the
3283 			 * primary codec), then try another control index
3284 			 */
3285 			if (!addr && codec->core.addr)
3286 				addr = codec->core.addr;
3287 			else if (!idx && !knew->index) {
3288 				idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec,
3289 							       knew->name, 0);
3290 				if (idx <= 0)
3291 					return err;
3292 			} else
3293 				return err;
3294 		}
3295 	}
3296 	return 0;
3297 }
3298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_new_ctls);
3299 
3300 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3301 static void codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay)
3302 {
3303 	struct device *dev = hda_codec_dev(codec);
3304 
3305 	if (delay == 0 && codec->auto_runtime_pm)
3306 		delay = 3000;
3307 
3308 	if (delay > 0) {
3309 		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay);
3310 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
3311 		pm_runtime_allow(dev);
3312 		if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
3313 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
3314 	} else {
3315 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev);
3316 		pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
3317 	}
3318 }
3319 
3320 /**
3321  * snd_hda_set_power_save - reprogram autosuspend for the given delay
3322  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3323  * @delay: autosuspend delay in msec, 0 = off
3324  *
3325  * Synchronize the runtime PM autosuspend state from the power_save option.
3326  */
3327 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay)
3328 {
3329 	struct hda_codec *c;
3330 
3331 	list_for_each_codec(c, bus)
3332 		codec_set_power_save(c, delay);
3333 }
3334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_power_save);
3335 
3336 /**
3337  * snd_hda_check_amp_list_power - Check the amp list and update the power
3338  * @codec: HD-audio codec
3339  * @check: the object containing an AMP list and the status
3340  * @nid: NID to check / update
3341  *
3342  * Check whether the given NID is in the amp list.  If it's in the list,
3343  * check the current AMP status, and update the the power-status according
3344  * to the mute status.
3345  *
3346  * This function is supposed to be set or called from the check_power_status
3347  * patch ops.
3348  */
3349 int snd_hda_check_amp_list_power(struct hda_codec *codec,
3350 				 struct hda_loopback_check *check,
3351 				 hda_nid_t nid)
3352 {
3353 	const struct hda_amp_list *p;
3354 	int ch, v;
3355 
3356 	if (!check->amplist)
3357 		return 0;
3358 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3359 		if (p->nid == nid)
3360 			break;
3361 	}
3362 	if (!p->nid)
3363 		return 0; /* nothing changed */
3364 
3365 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3366 		for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
3367 			v = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, p->nid, ch, p->dir,
3368 						   p->idx);
3369 			if (!(v & HDA_AMP_MUTE) && v > 0) {
3370 				if (!check->power_on) {
3371 					check->power_on = 1;
3372 					snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
3373 				}
3374 				return 1;
3375 			}
3376 		}
3377 	}
3378 	if (check->power_on) {
3379 		check->power_on = 0;
3380 		snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
3381 	}
3382 	return 0;
3383 }
3384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_list_power);
3385 #endif
3386 
3387 /*
3388  * input MUX helper
3389  */
3390 
3391 /**
3392  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_info - Info callback helper for the input-mux enum
3393  * @imux: imux helper object
3394  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3395  */
3396 int snd_hda_input_mux_info(const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3397 			   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
3398 {
3399 	unsigned int index;
3400 
3401 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
3402 	uinfo->count = 1;
3403 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = imux->num_items;
3404 	if (!imux->num_items)
3405 		return 0;
3406 	index = uinfo->value.enumerated.item;
3407 	if (index >= imux->num_items)
3408 		index = imux->num_items - 1;
3409 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, imux->items[index].label);
3410 	return 0;
3411 }
3412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_info);
3413 
3414 /**
3415  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_put - Put callback helper for the input-mux enum
3416  * @codec: the HDA codec
3417  * @imux: imux helper object
3418  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
3419  * @nid: input mux NID
3420  * @cur_val: pointer to get/store the current imux value
3421  */
3422 int snd_hda_input_mux_put(struct hda_codec *codec,
3423 			  const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3424 			  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
3425 			  hda_nid_t nid,
3426 			  unsigned int *cur_val)
3427 {
3428 	unsigned int idx;
3429 
3430 	if (!imux->num_items)
3431 		return 0;
3432 	idx = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
3433 	if (idx >= imux->num_items)
3434 		idx = imux->num_items - 1;
3435 	if (*cur_val == idx)
3436 		return 0;
3437 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
3438 				  imux->items[idx].index);
3439 	*cur_val = idx;
3440 	return 1;
3441 }
3442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_put);
3443 
3444 
3445 /**
3446  * snd_hda_enum_helper_info - Helper for simple enum ctls
3447  * @kcontrol: ctl element
3448  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3449  * @num_items: number of enum items
3450  * @texts: enum item string array
3451  *
3452  * process kcontrol info callback of a simple string enum array
3453  * when @num_items is 0 or @texts is NULL, assume a boolean enum array
3454  */
3455 int snd_hda_enum_helper_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3456 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo,
3457 			     int num_items, const char * const *texts)
3458 {
3459 	static const char * const texts_default[] = {
3460 		"Disabled", "Enabled"
3461 	};
3462 
3463 	if (!texts || !num_items) {
3464 		num_items = 2;
3465 		texts = texts_default;
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
3469 }
3470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enum_helper_info);
3471 
3472 /*
3473  * Multi-channel / digital-out PCM helper functions
3474  */
3475 
3476 /* setup SPDIF output stream */
3477 static void setup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3478 				 unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format)
3479 {
3480 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3481 	unsigned int curr_fmt;
3482 	bool reset;
3483 
3484 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, nid);
3485 	/* Add sanity check to pass klockwork check.
3486 	 * This should never happen.
3487 	 */
3488 	if (WARN_ON(spdif == NULL))
3489 		return;
3490 
3491 	curr_fmt = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
3492 				      AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
3493 	reset = codec->spdif_status_reset &&
3494 		(spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE) &&
3495 		curr_fmt != format;
3496 
3497 	/* turn off SPDIF if needed; otherwise the IEC958 bits won't be
3498 	   updated */
3499 	if (reset)
3500 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3501 				    spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE & 0xff,
3502 				    -1);
3503 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3504 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
3505 		const hda_nid_t *d;
3506 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3507 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, *d, stream_tag, 0,
3508 						   format);
3509 	}
3510 	/* turn on again (if needed) */
3511 	if (reset)
3512 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3513 				    spdif->ctls & 0xff, -1);
3514 }
3515 
3516 static void cleanup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3517 {
3518 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid);
3519 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
3520 		const hda_nid_t *d;
3521 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3522 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, *d);
3523 	}
3524 }
3525 
3526 /**
3527  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open - open the digital out in the exclusive mode
3528  * @codec: the HDA codec
3529  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3530  */
3531 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3532 			       struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3533 {
3534 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3535 	if (mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP)
3536 		/* already opened as analog dup; reset it once */
3537 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3538 	mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE;
3539 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3540 	return 0;
3541 }
3542 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open);
3543 
3544 /**
3545  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare - prepare the digital out stream
3546  * @codec: the HDA codec
3547  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3548  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3549  * @format: format id to assign
3550  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3551  */
3552 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3553 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3554 				  unsigned int stream_tag,
3555 				  unsigned int format,
3556 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3557 {
3558 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3559 	setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, stream_tag, format);
3560 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3561 	return 0;
3562 }
3563 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare);
3564 
3565 /**
3566  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup - clean-up the digital out stream
3567  * @codec: the HDA codec
3568  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3569  */
3570 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3571 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3572 {
3573 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3574 	cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3575 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3576 	return 0;
3577 }
3578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup);
3579 
3580 /**
3581  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close - release the digital out stream
3582  * @codec: the HDA codec
3583  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3584  */
3585 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close(struct hda_codec *codec,
3586 				struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3587 {
3588 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3589 	mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3590 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3591 	return 0;
3592 }
3593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close);
3594 
3595 /**
3596  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open - open analog outputs
3597  * @codec: the HDA codec
3598  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3599  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3600  * @hinfo: PCM information to assign
3601  *
3602  * Open analog outputs and set up the hw-constraints.
3603  * If the digital outputs can be opened as slave, open the digital
3604  * outputs, too.
3605  */
3606 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3607 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3608 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3609 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
3610 {
3611 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3612 	runtime->hw.channels_max = mout->max_channels;
3613 	if (mout->dig_out_nid) {
3614 		if (!mout->analog_rates) {
3615 			mout->analog_rates = hinfo->rates;
3616 			mout->analog_formats = hinfo->formats;
3617 			mout->analog_maxbps = hinfo->maxbps;
3618 		} else {
3619 			runtime->hw.rates = mout->analog_rates;
3620 			runtime->hw.formats = mout->analog_formats;
3621 			hinfo->maxbps = mout->analog_maxbps;
3622 		}
3623 		if (!mout->spdif_rates) {
3624 			snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3625 						    &mout->spdif_rates,
3626 						    &mout->spdif_formats,
3627 						    &mout->spdif_maxbps);
3628 		}
3629 		mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3630 		if (mout->share_spdif) {
3631 			if ((runtime->hw.rates & mout->spdif_rates) &&
3632 			    (runtime->hw.formats & mout->spdif_formats)) {
3633 				runtime->hw.rates &= mout->spdif_rates;
3634 				runtime->hw.formats &= mout->spdif_formats;
3635 				if (mout->spdif_maxbps < hinfo->maxbps)
3636 					hinfo->maxbps = mout->spdif_maxbps;
3637 			} else {
3638 				mout->share_spdif = 0;
3639 				/* FIXME: need notify? */
3640 			}
3641 		}
3642 		mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3643 	}
3644 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
3645 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
3646 }
3647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open);
3648 
3649 /**
3650  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare - Preapre the analog outputs.
3651  * @codec: the HDA codec
3652  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3653  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3654  * @format: format id to assign
3655  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3656  *
3657  * Set up the i/o for analog out.
3658  * When the digital out is available, copy the front out to digital out, too.
3659  */
3660 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3661 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3662 				     unsigned int stream_tag,
3663 				     unsigned int format,
3664 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3665 {
3666 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3667 	int chs = substream->runtime->channels;
3668 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3669 	int i;
3670 
3671 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3672 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3673 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->share_spdif &&
3674 	    mout->dig_out_used != HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE) {
3675 		if (chs == 2 && spdif != NULL &&
3676 		    snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3677 						format) &&
3678 		    !(spdif->status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)) {
3679 			mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP;
3680 			setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3681 					     stream_tag, format);
3682 		} else {
3683 			mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3684 			cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3685 		}
3686 	}
3687 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3688 
3689 	/* front */
3690 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[HDA_FRONT], stream_tag,
3691 				   0, format);
3692 	if (!mout->no_share_stream &&
3693 	    mout->hp_nid && mout->hp_nid != nids[HDA_FRONT])
3694 		/* headphone out will just decode front left/right (stereo) */
3695 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid, stream_tag,
3696 					   0, format);
3697 	/* extra outputs copied from front */
3698 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3699 		if (!mout->no_share_stream && mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3700 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec,
3701 						   mout->hp_out_nid[i],
3702 						   stream_tag, 0, format);
3703 
3704 	/* surrounds */
3705 	for (i = 1; i < mout->num_dacs; i++) {
3706 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2) /* independent out */
3707 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3708 						   i * 2, format);
3709 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream) /* copy front */
3710 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3711 						   0, format);
3712 	}
3713 
3714 	/* extra surrounds */
3715 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++) {
3716 		int ch = 0;
3717 		if (!mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3718 			break;
3719 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2)
3720 			ch = i * 2;
3721 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream)
3722 			break;
3723 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->extra_out_nid[i],
3724 					   stream_tag, ch, format);
3725 	}
3726 
3727 	return 0;
3728 }
3729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare);
3730 
3731 /**
3732  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup - clean up the setting for analog out
3733  * @codec: the HDA codec
3734  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3735  */
3736 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3737 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3738 {
3739 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3740 	int i;
3741 
3742 	for (i = 0; i < mout->num_dacs; i++)
3743 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nids[i]);
3744 	if (mout->hp_nid)
3745 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid);
3746 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3747 		if (mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3748 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3749 						     mout->hp_out_nid[i]);
3750 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++)
3751 		if (mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3752 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3753 						     mout->extra_out_nid[i]);
3754 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3755 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP) {
3756 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3757 		mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3758 	}
3759 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3760 	return 0;
3761 }
3762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup);
3763 
3764 /**
3765  * snd_hda_get_default_vref - Get the default (mic) VREF pin bits
3766  * @codec: the HDA codec
3767  * @pin: referred pin NID
3768  *
3769  * Guess the suitable VREF pin bits to be set as the pin-control value.
3770  * Note: the function doesn't set the AC_PINCTL_IN_EN bit.
3771  */
3772 unsigned int snd_hda_get_default_vref(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
3773 {
3774 	unsigned int pincap;
3775 	unsigned int oldval;
3776 	oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin, 0,
3777 				    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
3778 	pincap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3779 	pincap = (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3780 	/* Exception: if the default pin setup is vref50, we give it priority */
3781 	if ((pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_80) && oldval != PIN_VREF50)
3782 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_80;
3783 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_50)
3784 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
3785 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_100)
3786 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_100;
3787 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD)
3788 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD;
3789 	return AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3790 }
3791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_default_vref);
3792 
3793 /**
3794  * snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl - correct the pin ctl value for matching with the pin cap
3795  * @codec: the HDA codec
3796  * @pin: referred pin NID
3797  * @val: pin ctl value to audit
3798  */
3799 unsigned int snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
3800 				     hda_nid_t pin, unsigned int val)
3801 {
3802 	static unsigned int cap_lists[][2] = {
3803 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_100, AC_PINCAP_VREF_100 },
3804 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_80, AC_PINCAP_VREF_80 },
3805 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_50, AC_PINCAP_VREF_50 },
3806 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD, AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD },
3807 	};
3808 	unsigned int cap;
3809 
3810 	if (!val)
3811 		return 0;
3812 	cap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3813 	if (!cap)
3814 		return val; /* don't know what to do... */
3815 
3816 	if (val & AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN) {
3817 		if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_OUT))
3818 			val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN | AC_PINCTL_HP_EN);
3819 		else if ((val & AC_PINCTL_HP_EN) && !(cap & AC_PINCAP_HP_DRV))
3820 			val &= ~AC_PINCTL_HP_EN;
3821 	}
3822 
3823 	if (val & AC_PINCTL_IN_EN) {
3824 		if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_IN))
3825 			val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_IN_EN | AC_PINCTL_VREFEN);
3826 		else {
3827 			unsigned int vcap, vref;
3828 			int i;
3829 			vcap = (cap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3830 			vref = val & AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3831 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists); i++) {
3832 				if (vref == cap_lists[i][0] &&
3833 				    !(vcap & cap_lists[i][1])) {
3834 					if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists) - 1)
3835 						vref = AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3836 					else
3837 						vref = cap_lists[i + 1][0];
3838 				}
3839 			}
3840 			val &= ~AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3841 			val |= vref;
3842 		}
3843 	}
3844 
3845 	return val;
3846 }
3847 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl);
3848 
3849 /**
3850  * _snd_hda_pin_ctl - Helper to set pin ctl value
3851  * @codec: the HDA codec
3852  * @pin: referred pin NID
3853  * @val: pin control value to set
3854  * @cached: access over codec pinctl cache or direct write
3855  *
3856  * This function is a helper to set a pin ctl value more safely.
3857  * It corrects the pin ctl value via snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(), stores the
3858  * value in pin target array via snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(), then
3859  * actually writes the value via either snd_hda_codec_update_cache() or
3860  * snd_hda_codec_write() depending on @cached flag.
3861  */
3862 int _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
3863 			 unsigned int val, bool cached)
3864 {
3865 	val = snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(codec, pin, val);
3866 	snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(codec, pin, val);
3867 	if (cached)
3868 		return snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, pin, 0,
3869 				AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
3870 	else
3871 		return snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
3872 					   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
3873 }
3874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_snd_hda_set_pin_ctl);
3875 
3876 /**
3877  * snd_hda_add_imux_item - Add an item to input_mux
3878  * @codec: the HDA codec
3879  * @imux: imux helper object
3880  * @label: the name of imux item to assign
3881  * @index: index number of imux item to assign
3882  * @type_idx: pointer to store the resultant label index
3883  *
3884  * When the same label is used already in the existing items, the number
3885  * suffix is appended to the label.  This label index number is stored
3886  * to type_idx when non-NULL pointer is given.
3887  */
3888 int snd_hda_add_imux_item(struct hda_codec *codec,
3889 			  struct hda_input_mux *imux, const char *label,
3890 			  int index, int *type_idx)
3891 {
3892 	int i, label_idx = 0;
3893 	if (imux->num_items >= HDA_MAX_NUM_INPUTS) {
3894 		codec_err(codec, "hda_codec: Too many imux items!\n");
3895 		return -EINVAL;
3896 	}
3897 	for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
3898 		if (!strncmp(label, imux->items[i].label, strlen(label)))
3899 			label_idx++;
3900 	}
3901 	if (type_idx)
3902 		*type_idx = label_idx;
3903 	if (label_idx > 0)
3904 		snprintf(imux->items[imux->num_items].label,
3905 			 sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label),
3906 			 "%s %d", label, label_idx);
3907 	else
3908 		strlcpy(imux->items[imux->num_items].label, label,
3909 			sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label));
3910 	imux->items[imux->num_items].index = index;
3911 	imux->num_items++;
3912 	return 0;
3913 }
3914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_imux_item);
3915 
3916 /**
3917  * snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs - Reset the bus
3918  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3919  */
3920 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus)
3921 {
3922 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3923 
3924 	list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
3925 		/* FIXME: maybe a better way needed for forced reset */
3926 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
3927 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3928 		if (hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)) {
3929 			hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
3930 			hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
3931 		}
3932 #endif
3933 	}
3934 }
3935 
3936 /**
3937  * snd_print_pcm_bits - Print the supported PCM fmt bits to the string buffer
3938  * @pcm: PCM caps bits
3939  * @buf: the string buffer to write
3940  * @buflen: the max buffer length
3941  *
3942  * used by hda_proc.c and hda_eld.c
3943  */
3944 void snd_print_pcm_bits(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
3945 {
3946 	static unsigned int bits[] = { 8, 16, 20, 24, 32 };
3947 	int i, j;
3948 
3949 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bits); i++)
3950 		if (pcm & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8 << i))
3951 			j += snprintf(buf + j, buflen - j,  " %d", bits[i]);
3952 
3953 	buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
3954 }
3955 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_print_pcm_bits);
3956 
3957 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDA codec core");
3958 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3959