xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c (revision c6bd5bcc4983f1a2d2f87a3769bf309482ee8c04)
1 /*
2  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5  *
6  *
7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include "hda_codec.h"
31 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
32 #include <sound/tlv.h>
33 #include <sound/initval.h>
34 #include <sound/jack.h>
35 #include "hda_local.h"
36 #include "hda_beep.h"
37 #include "hda_jack.h"
38 #include <sound/hda_hwdep.h>
39 
40 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
41 #include "hda_trace.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * vendor / preset table
45  */
46 
47 struct hda_vendor_id {
48 	unsigned int id;
49 	const char *name;
50 };
51 
52 /* codec vendor labels */
53 static struct hda_vendor_id hda_vendor_ids[] = {
54 	{ 0x1002, "ATI" },
55 	{ 0x1013, "Cirrus Logic" },
56 	{ 0x1057, "Motorola" },
57 	{ 0x1095, "Silicon Image" },
58 	{ 0x10de, "Nvidia" },
59 	{ 0x10ec, "Realtek" },
60 	{ 0x1102, "Creative" },
61 	{ 0x1106, "VIA" },
62 	{ 0x111d, "IDT" },
63 	{ 0x11c1, "LSI" },
64 	{ 0x11d4, "Analog Devices" },
65 	{ 0x13f6, "C-Media" },
66 	{ 0x14f1, "Conexant" },
67 	{ 0x17e8, "Chrontel" },
68 	{ 0x1854, "LG" },
69 	{ 0x1aec, "Wolfson Microelectronics" },
70 	{ 0x434d, "C-Media" },
71 	{ 0x8086, "Intel" },
72 	{ 0x8384, "SigmaTel" },
73 	{} /* terminator */
74 };
75 
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(preset_mutex);
77 static LIST_HEAD(hda_preset_tables);
78 
79 int snd_hda_add_codec_preset(struct hda_codec_preset_list *preset)
80 {
81 	mutex_lock(&preset_mutex);
82 	list_add_tail(&preset->list, &hda_preset_tables);
83 	mutex_unlock(&preset_mutex);
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_add_codec_preset);
87 
88 int snd_hda_delete_codec_preset(struct hda_codec_preset_list *preset)
89 {
90 	mutex_lock(&preset_mutex);
91 	list_del(&preset->list);
92 	mutex_unlock(&preset_mutex);
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_delete_codec_preset);
96 
97 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
98 #define codec_in_pm(codec)	((codec)->in_pm)
99 static void hda_power_work(struct work_struct *work);
100 static void hda_keep_power_on(struct hda_codec *codec);
101 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)	((codec)->power_on)
102 static inline void hda_call_pm_notify(struct hda_bus *bus, bool power_up)
103 {
104 	if (bus->ops.pm_notify)
105 		bus->ops.pm_notify(bus, power_up);
106 }
107 #else
108 #define codec_in_pm(codec)	0
109 static inline void hda_keep_power_on(struct hda_codec *codec) {}
110 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)	1
111 #define hda_call_pm_notify(bus, state) {}
112 #endif
113 
114 /**
115  * snd_hda_get_jack_location - Give a location string of the jack
116  * @cfg: pin default config value
117  *
118  * Parse the pin default config value and returns the string of the
119  * jack location, e.g. "Rear", "Front", etc.
120  */
121 const char *snd_hda_get_jack_location(u32 cfg)
122 {
123 	static char *bases[7] = {
124 		"N/A", "Rear", "Front", "Left", "Right", "Top", "Bottom",
125 	};
126 	static unsigned char specials_idx[] = {
127 		0x07, 0x08,
128 		0x17, 0x18, 0x19,
129 		0x37, 0x38
130 	};
131 	static char *specials[] = {
132 		"Rear Panel", "Drive Bar",
133 		"Riser", "HDMI", "ATAPI",
134 		"Mobile-In", "Mobile-Out"
135 	};
136 	int i;
137 	cfg = (cfg & AC_DEFCFG_LOCATION) >> AC_DEFCFG_LOCATION_SHIFT;
138 	if ((cfg & 0x0f) < 7)
139 		return bases[cfg & 0x0f];
140 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(specials_idx); i++) {
141 		if (cfg == specials_idx[i])
142 			return specials[i];
143 	}
144 	return "UNKNOWN";
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_jack_location);
147 
148 /**
149  * snd_hda_get_jack_connectivity - Give a connectivity string of the jack
150  * @cfg: pin default config value
151  *
152  * Parse the pin default config value and returns the string of the
153  * jack connectivity, i.e. external or internal connection.
154  */
155 const char *snd_hda_get_jack_connectivity(u32 cfg)
156 {
157 	static char *jack_locations[4] = { "Ext", "Int", "Sep", "Oth" };
158 
159 	return jack_locations[(cfg >> (AC_DEFCFG_LOCATION_SHIFT + 4)) & 3];
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_jack_connectivity);
162 
163 /**
164  * snd_hda_get_jack_type - Give a type string of the jack
165  * @cfg: pin default config value
166  *
167  * Parse the pin default config value and returns the string of the
168  * jack type, i.e. the purpose of the jack, such as Line-Out or CD.
169  */
170 const char *snd_hda_get_jack_type(u32 cfg)
171 {
172 	static char *jack_types[16] = {
173 		"Line Out", "Speaker", "HP Out", "CD",
174 		"SPDIF Out", "Digital Out", "Modem Line", "Modem Hand",
175 		"Line In", "Aux", "Mic", "Telephony",
176 		"SPDIF In", "Digitial In", "Reserved", "Other"
177 	};
178 
179 	return jack_types[(cfg & AC_DEFCFG_DEVICE)
180 				>> AC_DEFCFG_DEVICE_SHIFT];
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_jack_type);
183 
184 /*
185  * Compose a 32bit command word to be sent to the HD-audio controller
186  */
187 static inline unsigned int
188 make_codec_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direct,
189 	       unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
190 {
191 	u32 val;
192 
193 	if ((codec->addr & ~0xf) || (direct & ~1) || (nid & ~0x7f) ||
194 	    (verb & ~0xfff) || (parm & ~0xffff)) {
195 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-codec: out of range cmd %x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
196 		       codec->addr, direct, nid, verb, parm);
197 		return ~0;
198 	}
199 
200 	val = (u32)codec->addr << 28;
201 	val |= (u32)direct << 27;
202 	val |= (u32)nid << 20;
203 	val |= verb << 8;
204 	val |= parm;
205 	return val;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Send and receive a verb
210  */
211 static int codec_exec_verb(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int cmd,
212 			   unsigned int *res)
213 {
214 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
215 	int err;
216 
217 	if (cmd == ~0)
218 		return -1;
219 
220 	if (res)
221 		*res = -1;
222  again:
223 	snd_hda_power_up(codec);
224 	mutex_lock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
225 	trace_hda_send_cmd(codec, cmd);
226 	err = bus->ops.command(bus, cmd);
227 	if (!err && res) {
228 		*res = bus->ops.get_response(bus, codec->addr);
229 		trace_hda_get_response(codec, *res);
230 	}
231 	mutex_unlock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
232 	snd_hda_power_down(codec);
233 	if (!codec_in_pm(codec) && res && *res == -1 && bus->rirb_error) {
234 		if (bus->response_reset) {
235 			snd_printd("hda_codec: resetting BUS due to "
236 				   "fatal communication error\n");
237 			trace_hda_bus_reset(bus);
238 			bus->ops.bus_reset(bus);
239 		}
240 		goto again;
241 	}
242 	/* clear reset-flag when the communication gets recovered */
243 	if (!err || codec_in_pm(codec))
244 		bus->response_reset = 0;
245 	return err;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * snd_hda_codec_read - send a command and get the response
250  * @codec: the HDA codec
251  * @nid: NID to send the command
252  * @direct: direct flag
253  * @verb: the verb to send
254  * @parm: the parameter for the verb
255  *
256  * Send a single command and read the corresponding response.
257  *
258  * Returns the obtained response value, or -1 for an error.
259  */
260 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
261 				int direct,
262 				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
263 {
264 	unsigned cmd = make_codec_cmd(codec, nid, direct, verb, parm);
265 	unsigned int res;
266 	if (codec_exec_verb(codec, cmd, &res))
267 		return -1;
268 	return res;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_read);
271 
272 /**
273  * snd_hda_codec_write - send a single command without waiting for response
274  * @codec: the HDA codec
275  * @nid: NID to send the command
276  * @direct: direct flag
277  * @verb: the verb to send
278  * @parm: the parameter for the verb
279  *
280  * Send a single command without waiting for response.
281  *
282  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
283  */
284 int snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direct,
285 			 unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
286 {
287 	unsigned int cmd = make_codec_cmd(codec, nid, direct, verb, parm);
288 	unsigned int res;
289 	return codec_exec_verb(codec, cmd,
290 			       codec->bus->sync_write ? &res : NULL);
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_write);
293 
294 /**
295  * snd_hda_sequence_write - sequence writes
296  * @codec: the HDA codec
297  * @seq: VERB array to send
298  *
299  * Send the commands sequentially from the given array.
300  * The array must be terminated with NID=0.
301  */
302 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_verb *seq)
303 {
304 	for (; seq->nid; seq++)
305 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, seq->nid, 0, seq->verb, seq->param);
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_sequence_write);
308 
309 /**
310  * snd_hda_get_sub_nodes - get the range of sub nodes
311  * @codec: the HDA codec
312  * @nid: NID to parse
313  * @start_id: the pointer to store the start NID
314  *
315  * Parse the NID and store the start NID of its sub-nodes.
316  * Returns the number of sub-nodes.
317  */
318 int snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
319 			  hda_nid_t *start_id)
320 {
321 	unsigned int parm;
322 
323 	parm = snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, AC_PAR_NODE_COUNT);
324 	if (parm == -1)
325 		return 0;
326 	*start_id = (parm >> 16) & 0x7fff;
327 	return (int)(parm & 0x7fff);
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_sub_nodes);
330 
331 /* look up the cached results */
332 static hda_nid_t *lookup_conn_list(struct snd_array *array, hda_nid_t nid)
333 {
334 	int i, len;
335 	for (i = 0; i < array->used; ) {
336 		hda_nid_t *p = snd_array_elem(array, i);
337 		if (nid == *p)
338 			return p;
339 		len = p[1];
340 		i += len + 2;
341 	}
342 	return NULL;
343 }
344 
345 /* read the connection and add to the cache */
346 static int read_and_add_raw_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
347 {
348 	hda_nid_t list[HDA_MAX_CONNECTIONS];
349 	int len;
350 
351 	len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, ARRAY_SIZE(list));
352 	if (len < 0)
353 		return len;
354 	return snd_hda_override_conn_list(codec, nid, len, list);
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * snd_hda_get_connections - copy connection list
359  * @codec: the HDA codec
360  * @nid: NID to parse
361  * @conn_list: connection list array; when NULL, checks only the size
362  * @max_conns: max. number of connections to store
363  *
364  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the list
365  * of NIDs.
366  *
367  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
368  */
369 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
370 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
371 {
372 	struct snd_array *array = &codec->conn_lists;
373 	int len;
374 	hda_nid_t *p;
375 	bool added = false;
376 
377  again:
378 	mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
379 	len = -1;
380 	/* if the connection-list is already cached, read it */
381 	p = lookup_conn_list(array, nid);
382 	if (p) {
383 		len = p[1];
384 		if (conn_list && len > max_conns) {
385 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: "
386 				   "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
387 				   len, nid);
388 			mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
389 			return -EINVAL;
390 		}
391 		if (conn_list && len)
392 			memcpy(conn_list, p + 2, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
393 	}
394 	mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
395 	if (len >= 0)
396 		return len;
397 	if (snd_BUG_ON(added))
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 
400 	len = read_and_add_raw_conns(codec, nid);
401 	if (len < 0)
402 		return len;
403 	added = true;
404 	goto again;
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_connections);
407 
408 /**
409  * snd_hda_get_raw_connections - copy connection list without cache
410  * @codec: the HDA codec
411  * @nid: NID to parse
412  * @conn_list: connection list array
413  * @max_conns: max. number of connections to store
414  *
415  * Like snd_hda_get_connections(), copy the connection list but without
416  * checking through the connection-list cache.
417  * Currently called only from hda_proc.c, so not exported.
418  */
419 int snd_hda_get_raw_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
420 				hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
421 {
422 	unsigned int parm;
423 	int i, conn_len, conns;
424 	unsigned int shift, num_elems, mask;
425 	unsigned int wcaps;
426 	hda_nid_t prev_nid;
427 
428 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!conn_list || max_conns <= 0))
429 		return -EINVAL;
430 
431 	wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
432 	if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_CONN_LIST) &&
433 	    get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_VOL_KNB)
434 		return 0;
435 
436 	parm = snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, AC_PAR_CONNLIST_LEN);
437 	if (parm & AC_CLIST_LONG) {
438 		/* long form */
439 		shift = 16;
440 		num_elems = 2;
441 	} else {
442 		/* short form */
443 		shift = 8;
444 		num_elems = 4;
445 	}
446 	conn_len = parm & AC_CLIST_LENGTH;
447 	mask = (1 << (shift-1)) - 1;
448 
449 	if (!conn_len)
450 		return 0; /* no connection */
451 
452 	if (conn_len == 1) {
453 		/* single connection */
454 		parm = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
455 					  AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST, 0);
456 		if (parm == -1 && codec->bus->rirb_error)
457 			return -EIO;
458 		conn_list[0] = parm & mask;
459 		return 1;
460 	}
461 
462 	/* multi connection */
463 	conns = 0;
464 	prev_nid = 0;
465 	for (i = 0; i < conn_len; i++) {
466 		int range_val;
467 		hda_nid_t val, n;
468 
469 		if (i % num_elems == 0) {
470 			parm = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
471 						  AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST, i);
472 			if (parm == -1 && codec->bus->rirb_error)
473 				return -EIO;
474 		}
475 		range_val = !!(parm & (1 << (shift-1))); /* ranges */
476 		val = parm & mask;
477 		if (val == 0) {
478 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_codec: "
479 				   "invalid CONNECT_LIST verb %x[%i]:%x\n",
480 				    nid, i, parm);
481 			return 0;
482 		}
483 		parm >>= shift;
484 		if (range_val) {
485 			/* ranges between the previous and this one */
486 			if (!prev_nid || prev_nid >= val) {
487 				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_codec: "
488 					   "invalid dep_range_val %x:%x\n",
489 					   prev_nid, val);
490 				continue;
491 			}
492 			for (n = prev_nid + 1; n <= val; n++) {
493 				if (conns >= max_conns) {
494 					snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: "
495 						   "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
496 						   conns, nid);
497 					return -EINVAL;
498 				}
499 				conn_list[conns++] = n;
500 			}
501 		} else {
502 			if (conns >= max_conns) {
503 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: "
504 					   "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
505 					   conns, nid);
506 				return -EINVAL;
507 			}
508 			conn_list[conns++] = val;
509 		}
510 		prev_nid = val;
511 	}
512 	return conns;
513 }
514 
515 static bool add_conn_list(struct snd_array *array, hda_nid_t nid)
516 {
517 	hda_nid_t *p = snd_array_new(array);
518 	if (!p)
519 		return false;
520 	*p = nid;
521 	return true;
522 }
523 
524 /**
525  * snd_hda_override_conn_list - add/modify the connection-list to cache
526  * @codec: the HDA codec
527  * @nid: NID to parse
528  * @len: number of connection list entries
529  * @list: the list of connection entries
530  *
531  * Add or modify the given connection-list to the cache.  If the corresponding
532  * cache already exists, invalidate it and append a new one.
533  *
534  * Returns zero or a negative error code.
535  */
536 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
537 			       const hda_nid_t *list)
538 {
539 	struct snd_array *array = &codec->conn_lists;
540 	hda_nid_t *p;
541 	int i, old_used;
542 
543 	mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
544 	p = lookup_conn_list(array, nid);
545 	if (p)
546 		*p = -1; /* invalidate the old entry */
547 
548 	old_used = array->used;
549 	if (!add_conn_list(array, nid) || !add_conn_list(array, len))
550 		goto error_add;
551 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
552 		if (!add_conn_list(array, list[i]))
553 			goto error_add;
554 	mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
555 	return 0;
556 
557  error_add:
558 	array->used = old_used;
559 	mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
560 	return -ENOMEM;
561 }
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_override_conn_list);
563 
564 /**
565  * snd_hda_get_conn_index - get the connection index of the given NID
566  * @codec: the HDA codec
567  * @mux: NID containing the list
568  * @nid: NID to select
569  * @recursive: 1 when searching NID recursively, otherwise 0
570  *
571  * Parses the connection list of the widget @mux and checks whether the
572  * widget @nid is present.  If it is, return the connection index.
573  * Otherwise it returns -1.
574  */
575 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
576 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive)
577 {
578 	hda_nid_t conn[HDA_MAX_NUM_INPUTS];
579 	int i, nums;
580 
581 	nums = snd_hda_get_connections(codec, mux, conn, ARRAY_SIZE(conn));
582 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++)
583 		if (conn[i] == nid)
584 			return i;
585 	if (!recursive)
586 		return -1;
587 	if (recursive > 5) {
588 		snd_printd("hda_codec: too deep connection for 0x%x\n", nid);
589 		return -1;
590 	}
591 	recursive++;
592 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) {
593 		unsigned int type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, conn[i]));
594 		if (type == AC_WID_PIN || type == AC_WID_AUD_OUT)
595 			continue;
596 		if (snd_hda_get_conn_index(codec, conn[i], nid, recursive) >= 0)
597 			return i;
598 	}
599 	return -1;
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_conn_index);
602 
603 /**
604  * snd_hda_queue_unsol_event - add an unsolicited event to queue
605  * @bus: the BUS
606  * @res: unsolicited event (lower 32bit of RIRB entry)
607  * @res_ex: codec addr and flags (upper 32bit or RIRB entry)
608  *
609  * Adds the given event to the queue.  The events are processed in
610  * the workqueue asynchronously.  Call this function in the interrupt
611  * hanlder when RIRB receives an unsolicited event.
612  *
613  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
614  */
615 int snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
616 {
617 	struct hda_bus_unsolicited *unsol;
618 	unsigned int wp;
619 
620 	trace_hda_unsol_event(bus, res, res_ex);
621 	unsol = bus->unsol;
622 	if (!unsol)
623 		return 0;
624 
625 	wp = (unsol->wp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
626 	unsol->wp = wp;
627 
628 	wp <<= 1;
629 	unsol->queue[wp] = res;
630 	unsol->queue[wp + 1] = res_ex;
631 
632 	queue_work(bus->workq, &unsol->work);
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_queue_unsol_event);
637 
638 /*
639  * process queued unsolicited events
640  */
641 static void process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work)
642 {
643 	struct hda_bus_unsolicited *unsol =
644 		container_of(work, struct hda_bus_unsolicited, work);
645 	struct hda_bus *bus = unsol->bus;
646 	struct hda_codec *codec;
647 	unsigned int rp, caddr, res;
648 
649 	while (unsol->rp != unsol->wp) {
650 		rp = (unsol->rp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
651 		unsol->rp = rp;
652 		rp <<= 1;
653 		res = unsol->queue[rp];
654 		caddr = unsol->queue[rp + 1];
655 		if (!(caddr & (1 << 4))) /* no unsolicited event? */
656 			continue;
657 		codec = bus->caddr_tbl[caddr & 0x0f];
658 		if (codec && codec->patch_ops.unsol_event)
659 			codec->patch_ops.unsol_event(codec, res);
660 	}
661 }
662 
663 /*
664  * initialize unsolicited queue
665  */
666 static int init_unsol_queue(struct hda_bus *bus)
667 {
668 	struct hda_bus_unsolicited *unsol;
669 
670 	if (bus->unsol) /* already initialized */
671 		return 0;
672 
673 	unsol = kzalloc(sizeof(*unsol), GFP_KERNEL);
674 	if (!unsol) {
675 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: "
676 			   "can't allocate unsolicited queue\n");
677 		return -ENOMEM;
678 	}
679 	INIT_WORK(&unsol->work, process_unsol_events);
680 	unsol->bus = bus;
681 	bus->unsol = unsol;
682 	return 0;
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * destructor
687  */
688 static void snd_hda_codec_free(struct hda_codec *codec);
689 
690 static int snd_hda_bus_free(struct hda_bus *bus)
691 {
692 	struct hda_codec *codec, *n;
693 
694 	if (!bus)
695 		return 0;
696 	if (bus->workq)
697 		flush_workqueue(bus->workq);
698 	if (bus->unsol)
699 		kfree(bus->unsol);
700 	list_for_each_entry_safe(codec, n, &bus->codec_list, list) {
701 		snd_hda_codec_free(codec);
702 	}
703 	if (bus->ops.private_free)
704 		bus->ops.private_free(bus);
705 	if (bus->workq)
706 		destroy_workqueue(bus->workq);
707 	kfree(bus);
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static int snd_hda_bus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
712 {
713 	struct hda_bus *bus = device->device_data;
714 	bus->shutdown = 1;
715 	return snd_hda_bus_free(bus);
716 }
717 
718 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
719 static int snd_hda_bus_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
720 {
721 	struct hda_bus *bus = device->device_data;
722 	struct hda_codec *codec;
723 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
724 		snd_hda_hwdep_add_sysfs(codec);
725 		snd_hda_hwdep_add_power_sysfs(codec);
726 	}
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 #else
730 #define snd_hda_bus_dev_register	NULL
731 #endif
732 
733 /**
734  * snd_hda_bus_new - create a HDA bus
735  * @card: the card entry
736  * @temp: the template for hda_bus information
737  * @busp: the pointer to store the created bus instance
738  *
739  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
740  */
741 int /*__devinit*/ snd_hda_bus_new(struct snd_card *card,
742 			      const struct hda_bus_template *temp,
743 			      struct hda_bus **busp)
744 {
745 	struct hda_bus *bus;
746 	int err;
747 	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
748 		.dev_register = snd_hda_bus_dev_register,
749 		.dev_free = snd_hda_bus_dev_free,
750 	};
751 
752 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!temp))
753 		return -EINVAL;
754 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!temp->ops.command || !temp->ops.get_response))
755 		return -EINVAL;
756 
757 	if (busp)
758 		*busp = NULL;
759 
760 	bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
761 	if (bus == NULL) {
762 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate struct hda_bus\n");
763 		return -ENOMEM;
764 	}
765 
766 	bus->card = card;
767 	bus->private_data = temp->private_data;
768 	bus->pci = temp->pci;
769 	bus->modelname = temp->modelname;
770 	bus->power_save = temp->power_save;
771 	bus->ops = temp->ops;
772 
773 	mutex_init(&bus->cmd_mutex);
774 	mutex_init(&bus->prepare_mutex);
775 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->codec_list);
776 
777 	snprintf(bus->workq_name, sizeof(bus->workq_name),
778 		 "hd-audio%d", card->number);
779 	bus->workq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bus->workq_name);
780 	if (!bus->workq) {
781 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create workqueue %s\n",
782 			   bus->workq_name);
783 		kfree(bus);
784 		return -ENOMEM;
785 	}
786 
787 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_BUS, bus, &dev_ops);
788 	if (err < 0) {
789 		snd_hda_bus_free(bus);
790 		return err;
791 	}
792 	if (busp)
793 		*busp = bus;
794 	return 0;
795 }
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_bus_new);
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_GENERIC
799 #define is_generic_config(codec) \
800 	(codec->modelname && !strcmp(codec->modelname, "generic"))
801 #else
802 #define is_generic_config(codec)	0
803 #endif
804 
805 #ifdef MODULE
806 #define HDA_MODREQ_MAX_COUNT	2	/* two request_modules()'s */
807 #else
808 #define HDA_MODREQ_MAX_COUNT	0	/* all presets are statically linked */
809 #endif
810 
811 /*
812  * find a matching codec preset
813  */
814 static const struct hda_codec_preset *
815 find_codec_preset(struct hda_codec *codec)
816 {
817 	struct hda_codec_preset_list *tbl;
818 	const struct hda_codec_preset *preset;
819 	unsigned int mod_requested = 0;
820 
821 	if (is_generic_config(codec))
822 		return NULL; /* use the generic parser */
823 
824  again:
825 	mutex_lock(&preset_mutex);
826 	list_for_each_entry(tbl, &hda_preset_tables, list) {
827 		if (!try_module_get(tbl->owner)) {
828 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: cannot module_get\n");
829 			continue;
830 		}
831 		for (preset = tbl->preset; preset->id; preset++) {
832 			u32 mask = preset->mask;
833 			if (preset->afg && preset->afg != codec->afg)
834 				continue;
835 			if (preset->mfg && preset->mfg != codec->mfg)
836 				continue;
837 			if (!mask)
838 				mask = ~0;
839 			if (preset->id == (codec->vendor_id & mask) &&
840 			    (!preset->rev ||
841 			     preset->rev == codec->revision_id)) {
842 				mutex_unlock(&preset_mutex);
843 				codec->owner = tbl->owner;
844 				return preset;
845 			}
846 		}
847 		module_put(tbl->owner);
848 	}
849 	mutex_unlock(&preset_mutex);
850 
851 	if (mod_requested < HDA_MODREQ_MAX_COUNT) {
852 		char name[32];
853 		if (!mod_requested)
854 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "snd-hda-codec-id:%08x",
855 				 codec->vendor_id);
856 		else
857 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "snd-hda-codec-id:%04x*",
858 				 (codec->vendor_id >> 16) & 0xffff);
859 		request_module(name);
860 		mod_requested++;
861 		goto again;
862 	}
863 	return NULL;
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * get_codec_name - store the codec name
868  */
869 static int get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec)
870 {
871 	const struct hda_vendor_id *c;
872 	const char *vendor = NULL;
873 	u16 vendor_id = codec->vendor_id >> 16;
874 	char tmp[16];
875 
876 	if (codec->vendor_name)
877 		goto get_chip_name;
878 
879 	for (c = hda_vendor_ids; c->id; c++) {
880 		if (c->id == vendor_id) {
881 			vendor = c->name;
882 			break;
883 		}
884 	}
885 	if (!vendor) {
886 		sprintf(tmp, "Generic %04x", vendor_id);
887 		vendor = tmp;
888 	}
889 	codec->vendor_name = kstrdup(vendor, GFP_KERNEL);
890 	if (!codec->vendor_name)
891 		return -ENOMEM;
892 
893  get_chip_name:
894 	if (codec->chip_name)
895 		return 0;
896 
897 	if (codec->preset && codec->preset->name)
898 		codec->chip_name = kstrdup(codec->preset->name, GFP_KERNEL);
899 	else {
900 		sprintf(tmp, "ID %x", codec->vendor_id & 0xffff);
901 		codec->chip_name = kstrdup(tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
902 	}
903 	if (!codec->chip_name)
904 		return -ENOMEM;
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * look for an AFG and MFG nodes
910  */
911 static void /*__devinit*/ setup_fg_nodes(struct hda_codec *codec)
912 {
913 	int i, total_nodes, function_id;
914 	hda_nid_t nid;
915 
916 	total_nodes = snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT, &nid);
917 	for (i = 0; i < total_nodes; i++, nid++) {
918 		function_id = snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
919 						AC_PAR_FUNCTION_TYPE);
920 		switch (function_id & 0xff) {
921 		case AC_GRP_AUDIO_FUNCTION:
922 			codec->afg = nid;
923 			codec->afg_function_id = function_id & 0xff;
924 			codec->afg_unsol = (function_id >> 8) & 1;
925 			break;
926 		case AC_GRP_MODEM_FUNCTION:
927 			codec->mfg = nid;
928 			codec->mfg_function_id = function_id & 0xff;
929 			codec->mfg_unsol = (function_id >> 8) & 1;
930 			break;
931 		default:
932 			break;
933 		}
934 	}
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * read widget caps for each widget and store in cache
939  */
940 static int read_widget_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg_node)
941 {
942 	int i;
943 	hda_nid_t nid;
944 
945 	codec->num_nodes = snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, fg_node,
946 						 &codec->start_nid);
947 	codec->wcaps = kmalloc(codec->num_nodes * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
948 	if (!codec->wcaps)
949 		return -ENOMEM;
950 	nid = codec->start_nid;
951 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_nodes; i++, nid++)
952 		codec->wcaps[i] = snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
953 						     AC_PAR_AUDIO_WIDGET_CAP);
954 	return 0;
955 }
956 
957 /* read all pin default configurations and save codec->init_pins */
958 static int read_pin_defaults(struct hda_codec *codec)
959 {
960 	int i;
961 	hda_nid_t nid = codec->start_nid;
962 
963 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_nodes; i++, nid++) {
964 		struct hda_pincfg *pin;
965 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
966 		unsigned int wid_type = get_wcaps_type(wcaps);
967 		if (wid_type != AC_WID_PIN)
968 			continue;
969 		pin = snd_array_new(&codec->init_pins);
970 		if (!pin)
971 			return -ENOMEM;
972 		pin->nid = nid;
973 		pin->cfg = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
974 					      AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0);
975 		pin->ctrl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
976 					       AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
977 					       0);
978 	}
979 	return 0;
980 }
981 
982 /* look up the given pin config list and return the item matching with NID */
983 static struct hda_pincfg *look_up_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
984 					 struct snd_array *array,
985 					 hda_nid_t nid)
986 {
987 	int i;
988 	for (i = 0; i < array->used; i++) {
989 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(array, i);
990 		if (pin->nid == nid)
991 			return pin;
992 	}
993 	return NULL;
994 }
995 
996 /* write a config value for the given NID */
997 static void set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
998 		       unsigned int cfg)
999 {
1000 	int i;
1001 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1002 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1003 				    AC_VERB_SET_CONFIG_DEFAULT_BYTES_0 + i,
1004 				    cfg & 0xff);
1005 		cfg >>= 8;
1006 	}
1007 }
1008 
1009 /* set the current pin config value for the given NID.
1010  * the value is cached, and read via snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg()
1011  */
1012 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
1013 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
1014 {
1015 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
1016 	unsigned int oldcfg;
1017 
1018 	if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
1019 		return -EINVAL;
1020 
1021 	oldcfg = snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, nid);
1022 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, list, nid);
1023 	if (!pin) {
1024 		pin = snd_array_new(list);
1025 		if (!pin)
1026 			return -ENOMEM;
1027 		pin->nid = nid;
1028 	}
1029 	pin->cfg = cfg;
1030 
1031 	/* change only when needed; e.g. if the pincfg is already present
1032 	 * in user_pins[], don't write it
1033 	 */
1034 	cfg = snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, nid);
1035 	if (oldcfg != cfg)
1036 		set_pincfg(codec, nid, cfg);
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 /**
1041  * snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg - Override a pin default configuration
1042  * @codec: the HDA codec
1043  * @nid: NID to set the pin config
1044  * @cfg: the pin default config value
1045  *
1046  * Override a pin default configuration value in the cache.
1047  * This value can be read by snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg() in a higher
1048  * priority than the real hardware value.
1049  */
1050 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
1051 			     hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
1052 {
1053 	return snd_hda_add_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid, cfg);
1054 }
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg);
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg - Obtain a pin-default configuration
1059  * @codec: the HDA codec
1060  * @nid: NID to get the pin config
1061  *
1062  * Get the current pin config value of the given pin NID.
1063  * If the pincfg value is cached or overridden via sysfs or driver,
1064  * returns the cached value.
1065  */
1066 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
1067 {
1068 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
1069 
1070 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
1071 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->user_pins, nid);
1072 	if (pin)
1073 		return pin->cfg;
1074 #endif
1075 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid);
1076 	if (pin)
1077 		return pin->cfg;
1078 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
1079 	if (pin)
1080 		return pin->cfg;
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg);
1084 
1085 /* restore all current pin configs */
1086 static void restore_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec)
1087 {
1088 	int i;
1089 	for (i = 0; i < codec->init_pins.used; i++) {
1090 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(&codec->init_pins, i);
1091 		set_pincfg(codec, pin->nid,
1092 			   snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, pin->nid));
1093 	}
1094 }
1095 
1096 /**
1097  * snd_hda_shutup_pins - Shut up all pins
1098  * @codec: the HDA codec
1099  *
1100  * Clear all pin controls to shup up before suspend for avoiding click noise.
1101  * The controls aren't cached so that they can be resumed properly.
1102  */
1103 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
1104 {
1105 	int i;
1106 	/* don't shut up pins when unloading the driver; otherwise it breaks
1107 	 * the default pin setup at the next load of the driver
1108 	 */
1109 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
1110 		return;
1111 	for (i = 0; i < codec->init_pins.used; i++) {
1112 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(&codec->init_pins, i);
1113 		/* use read here for syncing after issuing each verb */
1114 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin->nid, 0,
1115 				   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
1116 	}
1117 	codec->pins_shutup = 1;
1118 }
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_shutup_pins);
1120 
1121 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1122 /* Restore the pin controls cleared previously via snd_hda_shutup_pins() */
1123 static void restore_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
1124 {
1125 	int i;
1126 	if (!codec->pins_shutup)
1127 		return;
1128 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
1129 		return;
1130 	for (i = 0; i < codec->init_pins.used; i++) {
1131 		struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(&codec->init_pins, i);
1132 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin->nid, 0,
1133 				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
1134 				    pin->ctrl);
1135 	}
1136 	codec->pins_shutup = 0;
1137 }
1138 #endif
1139 
1140 static void init_hda_cache(struct hda_cache_rec *cache,
1141 			   unsigned int record_size);
1142 static void free_hda_cache(struct hda_cache_rec *cache);
1143 
1144 /* restore the initial pin cfgs and release all pincfg lists */
1145 static void restore_init_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec)
1146 {
1147 	/* first free driver_pins and user_pins, then call restore_pincfg
1148 	 * so that only the values in init_pins are restored
1149 	 */
1150 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
1151 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
1152 	snd_array_free(&codec->user_pins);
1153 #endif
1154 	restore_pincfgs(codec);
1155 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
1156 }
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * audio-converter setup caches
1160  */
1161 struct hda_cvt_setup {
1162 	hda_nid_t nid;
1163 	u8 stream_tag;
1164 	u8 channel_id;
1165 	u16 format_id;
1166 	unsigned char active;	/* cvt is currently used */
1167 	unsigned char dirty;	/* setups should be cleared */
1168 };
1169 
1170 /* get or create a cache entry for the given audio converter NID */
1171 static struct hda_cvt_setup *
1172 get_hda_cvt_setup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
1173 {
1174 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1175 	int i;
1176 
1177 	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1178 		p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
1179 		if (p->nid == nid)
1180 			return p;
1181 	}
1182 	p = snd_array_new(&codec->cvt_setups);
1183 	if (p)
1184 		p->nid = nid;
1185 	return p;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * codec destructor
1190  */
1191 static void snd_hda_codec_free(struct hda_codec *codec)
1192 {
1193 	if (!codec)
1194 		return;
1195 	snd_hda_jack_tbl_clear(codec);
1196 	restore_init_pincfgs(codec);
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1198 	cancel_delayed_work(&codec->power_work);
1199 	flush_workqueue(codec->bus->workq);
1200 #endif
1201 	list_del(&codec->list);
1202 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
1203 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
1204 	snd_array_free(&codec->cvt_setups);
1205 	snd_array_free(&codec->conn_lists);
1206 	snd_array_free(&codec->spdif_out);
1207 	codec->bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = NULL;
1208 	if (codec->patch_ops.free)
1209 		codec->patch_ops.free(codec);
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1211 	if (!codec->pm_down_notified) /* cancel leftover refcounts */
1212 		hda_call_pm_notify(codec->bus, false);
1213 #endif
1214 	module_put(codec->owner);
1215 	free_hda_cache(&codec->amp_cache);
1216 	free_hda_cache(&codec->cmd_cache);
1217 	kfree(codec->vendor_name);
1218 	kfree(codec->chip_name);
1219 	kfree(codec->modelname);
1220 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
1221 	kfree(codec);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static bool snd_hda_codec_get_supported_ps(struct hda_codec *codec,
1225 				hda_nid_t fg, unsigned int power_state);
1226 
1227 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
1228 				unsigned int power_state);
1229 
1230 /**
1231  * snd_hda_codec_new - create a HDA codec
1232  * @bus: the bus to assign
1233  * @codec_addr: the codec address
1234  * @codecp: the pointer to store the generated codec
1235  *
1236  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
1237  */
1238 int /*__devinit*/ snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus,
1239 				unsigned int codec_addr,
1240 				struct hda_codec **codecp)
1241 {
1242 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1243 	char component[31];
1244 	hda_nid_t fg;
1245 	int err;
1246 
1247 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
1248 		return -EINVAL;
1249 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
1250 		return -EINVAL;
1251 
1252 	if (bus->caddr_tbl[codec_addr]) {
1253 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: "
1254 			   "address 0x%x is already occupied\n", codec_addr);
1255 		return -EBUSY;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
1259 	if (codec == NULL) {
1260 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate struct hda_codec\n");
1261 		return -ENOMEM;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	codec->bus = bus;
1265 	codec->addr = codec_addr;
1266 	mutex_init(&codec->spdif_mutex);
1267 	mutex_init(&codec->control_mutex);
1268 	mutex_init(&codec->hash_mutex);
1269 	init_hda_cache(&codec->amp_cache, sizeof(struct hda_amp_info));
1270 	init_hda_cache(&codec->cmd_cache, sizeof(struct hda_cache_head));
1271 	snd_array_init(&codec->mixers, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
1272 	snd_array_init(&codec->nids, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
1273 	snd_array_init(&codec->init_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
1274 	snd_array_init(&codec->driver_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
1275 	snd_array_init(&codec->cvt_setups, sizeof(struct hda_cvt_setup), 8);
1276 	snd_array_init(&codec->conn_lists, sizeof(hda_nid_t), 64);
1277 	snd_array_init(&codec->spdif_out, sizeof(struct hda_spdif_out), 16);
1278 
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1280 	spin_lock_init(&codec->power_lock);
1281 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&codec->power_work, hda_power_work);
1282 	/* snd_hda_codec_new() marks the codec as power-up, and leave it as is.
1283 	 * the caller has to power down appropriatley after initialization
1284 	 * phase.
1285 	 */
1286 	hda_keep_power_on(codec);
1287 	hda_call_pm_notify(bus, true);
1288 #endif
1289 
1290 	if (codec->bus->modelname) {
1291 		codec->modelname = kstrdup(codec->bus->modelname, GFP_KERNEL);
1292 		if (!codec->modelname) {
1293 			snd_hda_codec_free(codec);
1294 			return -ENODEV;
1295 		}
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	list_add_tail(&codec->list, &bus->codec_list);
1299 	bus->caddr_tbl[codec_addr] = codec;
1300 
1301 	codec->vendor_id = snd_hda_param_read(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
1302 					      AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID);
1303 	if (codec->vendor_id == -1)
1304 		/* read again, hopefully the access method was corrected
1305 		 * in the last read...
1306 		 */
1307 		codec->vendor_id = snd_hda_param_read(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
1308 						      AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID);
1309 	codec->subsystem_id = snd_hda_param_read(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
1310 						 AC_PAR_SUBSYSTEM_ID);
1311 	codec->revision_id = snd_hda_param_read(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
1312 						AC_PAR_REV_ID);
1313 
1314 	setup_fg_nodes(codec);
1315 	if (!codec->afg && !codec->mfg) {
1316 		snd_printdd("hda_codec: no AFG or MFG node found\n");
1317 		err = -ENODEV;
1318 		goto error;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	fg = codec->afg ? codec->afg : codec->mfg;
1322 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
1323 	if (err < 0) {
1324 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: cannot malloc\n");
1325 		goto error;
1326 	}
1327 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
1328 	if (err < 0)
1329 		goto error;
1330 
1331 	if (!codec->subsystem_id) {
1332 		codec->subsystem_id =
1333 			snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, 0,
1334 					   AC_VERB_GET_SUBSYSTEM_ID, 0);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1338 	codec->d3_stop_clk = snd_hda_codec_get_supported_ps(codec, fg,
1339 					AC_PWRST_CLKSTOP);
1340 	if (!codec->d3_stop_clk)
1341 		bus->power_keep_link_on = 1;
1342 #endif
1343 	codec->epss = snd_hda_codec_get_supported_ps(codec, fg,
1344 					AC_PWRST_EPSS);
1345 
1346 	/* power-up all before initialization */
1347 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
1348 
1349 	snd_hda_codec_proc_new(codec);
1350 
1351 	snd_hda_create_hwdep(codec);
1352 
1353 	sprintf(component, "HDA:%08x,%08x,%08x", codec->vendor_id,
1354 		codec->subsystem_id, codec->revision_id);
1355 	snd_component_add(codec->bus->card, component);
1356 
1357 	if (codecp)
1358 		*codecp = codec;
1359 	return 0;
1360 
1361  error:
1362 	snd_hda_codec_free(codec);
1363 	return err;
1364 }
1365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_new);
1366 
1367 /**
1368  * snd_hda_codec_configure - (Re-)configure the HD-audio codec
1369  * @codec: the HDA codec
1370  *
1371  * Start parsing of the given codec tree and (re-)initialize the whole
1372  * patch instance.
1373  *
1374  * Returns 0 if successful or a negative error code.
1375  */
1376 int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec)
1377 {
1378 	int err;
1379 
1380 	codec->preset = find_codec_preset(codec);
1381 	if (!codec->vendor_name || !codec->chip_name) {
1382 		err = get_codec_name(codec);
1383 		if (err < 0)
1384 			return err;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	if (is_generic_config(codec)) {
1388 		err = snd_hda_parse_generic_codec(codec);
1389 		goto patched;
1390 	}
1391 	if (codec->preset && codec->preset->patch) {
1392 		err = codec->preset->patch(codec);
1393 		goto patched;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* call the default parser */
1397 	err = snd_hda_parse_generic_codec(codec);
1398 	if (err < 0)
1399 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-codec: No codec parser is available\n");
1400 
1401  patched:
1402 	if (!err && codec->patch_ops.unsol_event)
1403 		err = init_unsol_queue(codec->bus);
1404 	/* audio codec should override the mixer name */
1405 	if (!err && (codec->afg || !*codec->bus->card->mixername))
1406 		snprintf(codec->bus->card->mixername,
1407 			 sizeof(codec->bus->card->mixername),
1408 			 "%s %s", codec->vendor_name, codec->chip_name);
1409 	return err;
1410 }
1411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_configure);
1412 
1413 /* update the stream-id if changed */
1414 static void update_pcm_stream_id(struct hda_codec *codec,
1415 				 struct hda_cvt_setup *p, hda_nid_t nid,
1416 				 u32 stream_tag, int channel_id)
1417 {
1418 	unsigned int oldval, newval;
1419 
1420 	if (p->stream_tag != stream_tag || p->channel_id != channel_id) {
1421 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONV, 0);
1422 		newval = (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id;
1423 		if (oldval != newval)
1424 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1425 					    AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
1426 					    newval);
1427 		p->stream_tag = stream_tag;
1428 		p->channel_id = channel_id;
1429 	}
1430 }
1431 
1432 /* update the format-id if changed */
1433 static void update_pcm_format(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_cvt_setup *p,
1434 			      hda_nid_t nid, int format)
1435 {
1436 	unsigned int oldval;
1437 
1438 	if (p->format_id != format) {
1439 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
1440 					    AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
1441 		if (oldval != format) {
1442 			msleep(1);
1443 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1444 					    AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT,
1445 					    format);
1446 		}
1447 		p->format_id = format;
1448 	}
1449 }
1450 
1451 /**
1452  * snd_hda_codec_setup_stream - set up the codec for streaming
1453  * @codec: the CODEC to set up
1454  * @nid: the NID to set up
1455  * @stream_tag: stream tag to pass, it's between 0x1 and 0xf.
1456  * @channel_id: channel id to pass, zero based.
1457  * @format: stream format.
1458  */
1459 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1460 				u32 stream_tag,
1461 				int channel_id, int format)
1462 {
1463 	struct hda_codec *c;
1464 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1465 	int type;
1466 	int i;
1467 
1468 	if (!nid)
1469 		return;
1470 
1471 	snd_printdd("hda_codec_setup_stream: "
1472 		    "NID=0x%x, stream=0x%x, channel=%d, format=0x%x\n",
1473 		    nid, stream_tag, channel_id, format);
1474 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1475 	if (!p)
1476 		return;
1477 
1478 	if (codec->pcm_format_first)
1479 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1480 	update_pcm_stream_id(codec, p, nid, stream_tag, channel_id);
1481 	if (!codec->pcm_format_first)
1482 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1483 
1484 	p->active = 1;
1485 	p->dirty = 0;
1486 
1487 	/* make other inactive cvts with the same stream-tag dirty */
1488 	type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid));
1489 	list_for_each_entry(c, &codec->bus->codec_list, list) {
1490 		for (i = 0; i < c->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1491 			p = snd_array_elem(&c->cvt_setups, i);
1492 			if (!p->active && p->stream_tag == stream_tag &&
1493 			    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(c, p->nid)) == type)
1494 				p->dirty = 1;
1495 		}
1496 	}
1497 }
1498 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_setup_stream);
1499 
1500 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1501 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q);
1502 
1503 /**
1504  * __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream - clean up the codec for closing
1505  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1506  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1507  * @do_now: really clean up the stream instead of clearing the active flag
1508  */
1509 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1510 				    int do_now)
1511 {
1512 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1513 
1514 	if (!nid)
1515 		return;
1516 
1517 	if (codec->no_sticky_stream)
1518 		do_now = 1;
1519 
1520 	snd_printdd("hda_codec_cleanup_stream: NID=0x%x\n", nid);
1521 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1522 	if (p) {
1523 		/* here we just clear the active flag when do_now isn't set;
1524 		 * actual clean-ups will be done later in
1525 		 * purify_inactive_streams() called from snd_hda_codec_prpapre()
1526 		 */
1527 		if (do_now)
1528 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1529 		else
1530 			p->active = 0;
1531 	}
1532 }
1533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream);
1534 
1535 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1536 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q)
1537 {
1538 	hda_nid_t nid = q->nid;
1539 	if (q->stream_tag || q->channel_id)
1540 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
1541 	if (q->format_id)
1542 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0
1543 );
1544 	memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
1545 	q->nid = nid;
1546 }
1547 
1548 /* clean up the all conflicting obsolete streams */
1549 static void purify_inactive_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1550 {
1551 	struct hda_codec *c;
1552 	int i;
1553 
1554 	list_for_each_entry(c, &codec->bus->codec_list, list) {
1555 		for (i = 0; i < c->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1556 			struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1557 			p = snd_array_elem(&c->cvt_setups, i);
1558 			if (p->dirty)
1559 				really_cleanup_stream(c, p);
1560 		}
1561 	}
1562 }
1563 
1564 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1565 /* clean up all streams; called from suspend */
1566 static void hda_cleanup_all_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1567 {
1568 	int i;
1569 
1570 	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
1571 		struct hda_cvt_setup *p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
1572 		if (p->stream_tag)
1573 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 #endif
1577 
1578 /*
1579  * amp access functions
1580  */
1581 
1582 /* FIXME: more better hash key? */
1583 #define HDA_HASH_KEY(nid, dir, idx) (u32)((nid) + ((idx) << 16) + ((dir) << 24))
1584 #define HDA_HASH_PINCAP_KEY(nid) (u32)((nid) + (0x02 << 24))
1585 #define HDA_HASH_PARPCM_KEY(nid) (u32)((nid) + (0x03 << 24))
1586 #define HDA_HASH_PARSTR_KEY(nid) (u32)((nid) + (0x04 << 24))
1587 #define INFO_AMP_CAPS	(1<<0)
1588 #define INFO_AMP_VOL(ch)	(1 << (1 + (ch)))
1589 
1590 /* initialize the hash table */
1591 static void /*__devinit*/ init_hda_cache(struct hda_cache_rec *cache,
1592 				     unsigned int record_size)
1593 {
1594 	memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache));
1595 	memset(cache->hash, 0xff, sizeof(cache->hash));
1596 	snd_array_init(&cache->buf, record_size, 64);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static void free_hda_cache(struct hda_cache_rec *cache)
1600 {
1601 	snd_array_free(&cache->buf);
1602 }
1603 
1604 /* query the hash.  allocate an entry if not found. */
1605 static struct hda_cache_head  *get_hash(struct hda_cache_rec *cache, u32 key)
1606 {
1607 	u16 idx = key % (u16)ARRAY_SIZE(cache->hash);
1608 	u16 cur = cache->hash[idx];
1609 	struct hda_cache_head *info;
1610 
1611 	while (cur != 0xffff) {
1612 		info = snd_array_elem(&cache->buf, cur);
1613 		if (info->key == key)
1614 			return info;
1615 		cur = info->next;
1616 	}
1617 	return NULL;
1618 }
1619 
1620 /* query the hash.  allocate an entry if not found. */
1621 static struct hda_cache_head  *get_alloc_hash(struct hda_cache_rec *cache,
1622 					      u32 key)
1623 {
1624 	struct hda_cache_head *info = get_hash(cache, key);
1625 	if (!info) {
1626 		u16 idx, cur;
1627 		/* add a new hash entry */
1628 		info = snd_array_new(&cache->buf);
1629 		if (!info)
1630 			return NULL;
1631 		cur = snd_array_index(&cache->buf, info);
1632 		info->key = key;
1633 		info->val = 0;
1634 		idx = key % (u16)ARRAY_SIZE(cache->hash);
1635 		info->next = cache->hash[idx];
1636 		cache->hash[idx] = cur;
1637 	}
1638 	return info;
1639 }
1640 
1641 /* query and allocate an amp hash entry */
1642 static inline struct hda_amp_info *
1643 get_alloc_amp_hash(struct hda_codec *codec, u32 key)
1644 {
1645 	return (struct hda_amp_info *)get_alloc_hash(&codec->amp_cache, key);
1646 }
1647 
1648 /* overwrite the value with the key in the caps hash */
1649 static int write_caps_hash(struct hda_codec *codec, u32 key, unsigned int val)
1650 {
1651 	struct hda_amp_info *info;
1652 
1653 	mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1654 	info = get_alloc_amp_hash(codec, key);
1655 	if (!info) {
1656 		mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1657 		return -EINVAL;
1658 	}
1659 	info->amp_caps = val;
1660 	info->head.val |= INFO_AMP_CAPS;
1661 	mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1662 	return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 /* query the value from the caps hash; if not found, fetch the current
1666  * value from the given function and store in the hash
1667  */
1668 static unsigned int
1669 query_caps_hash(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir, u32 key,
1670 		unsigned int (*func)(struct hda_codec *, hda_nid_t, int))
1671 {
1672 	struct hda_amp_info *info;
1673 	unsigned int val;
1674 
1675 	mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1676 	info = get_alloc_amp_hash(codec, key);
1677 	if (!info) {
1678 		mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1679 		return 0;
1680 	}
1681 	if (!(info->head.val & INFO_AMP_CAPS)) {
1682 		mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex); /* for reentrance */
1683 		val = func(codec, nid, dir);
1684 		write_caps_hash(codec, key, val);
1685 	} else {
1686 		val = info->amp_caps;
1687 		mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1688 	}
1689 	return val;
1690 }
1691 
1692 static unsigned int read_amp_cap(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1693 				 int direction)
1694 {
1695 	if (!(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD))
1696 		nid = codec->afg;
1697 	return snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
1698 				  direction == HDA_OUTPUT ?
1699 				  AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /**
1703  * query_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1704  * @codec: the HD-auio codec
1705  * @nid: the NID to query
1706  * @direction: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1707  *
1708  * Query AMP capabilities for the given widget and direction.
1709  * Returns the obtained capability bits.
1710  *
1711  * When cap bits have been already read, this doesn't read again but
1712  * returns the cached value.
1713  */
1714 u32 query_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direction)
1715 {
1716 	return query_caps_hash(codec, nid, direction,
1717 			       HDA_HASH_KEY(nid, direction, 0),
1718 			       read_amp_cap);
1719 }
1720 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(query_amp_caps);
1721 
1722 /**
1723  * snd_hda_override_amp_caps - Override the AMP capabilities
1724  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1725  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1726  * @direction: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1727  * @caps: the capability bits to set
1728  *
1729  * Override the cached AMP caps bits value by the given one.
1730  * This function is useful if the driver needs to adjust the AMP ranges,
1731  * e.g. limit to 0dB, etc.
1732  *
1733  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1734  */
1735 int snd_hda_override_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1736 			      unsigned int caps)
1737 {
1738 	return write_caps_hash(codec, HDA_HASH_KEY(nid, dir, 0), caps);
1739 }
1740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_override_amp_caps);
1741 
1742 static unsigned int read_pin_cap(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1743 				 int dir)
1744 {
1745 	return snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, AC_PAR_PIN_CAP);
1746 }
1747 
1748 /**
1749  * snd_hda_query_pin_caps - Query PIN capabilities
1750  * @codec: the HD-auio codec
1751  * @nid: the NID to query
1752  *
1753  * Query PIN capabilities for the given widget.
1754  * Returns the obtained capability bits.
1755  *
1756  * When cap bits have been already read, this doesn't read again but
1757  * returns the cached value.
1758  */
1759 u32 snd_hda_query_pin_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
1760 {
1761 	return query_caps_hash(codec, nid, 0, HDA_HASH_PINCAP_KEY(nid),
1762 			       read_pin_cap);
1763 }
1764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_query_pin_caps);
1765 
1766 /**
1767  * snd_hda_override_pin_caps - Override the pin capabilities
1768  * @codec: the CODEC
1769  * @nid: the NID to override
1770  * @caps: the capability bits to set
1771  *
1772  * Override the cached PIN capabilitiy bits value by the given one.
1773  *
1774  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1775  */
1776 int snd_hda_override_pin_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1777 			      unsigned int caps)
1778 {
1779 	return write_caps_hash(codec, HDA_HASH_PINCAP_KEY(nid), caps);
1780 }
1781 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_override_pin_caps);
1782 
1783 /* read or sync the hash value with the current value;
1784  * call within hash_mutex
1785  */
1786 static struct hda_amp_info *
1787 update_amp_hash(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1788 		int direction, int index)
1789 {
1790 	struct hda_amp_info *info;
1791 	unsigned int parm, val = 0;
1792 	bool val_read = false;
1793 
1794  retry:
1795 	info = get_alloc_amp_hash(codec, HDA_HASH_KEY(nid, direction, index));
1796 	if (!info)
1797 		return NULL;
1798 	if (!(info->head.val & INFO_AMP_VOL(ch))) {
1799 		if (!val_read) {
1800 			mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1801 			parm = ch ? AC_AMP_GET_RIGHT : AC_AMP_GET_LEFT;
1802 			parm |= direction == HDA_OUTPUT ?
1803 				AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT : AC_AMP_GET_INPUT;
1804 			parm |= index;
1805 			val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
1806 				 AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE, parm);
1807 			val &= 0xff;
1808 			val_read = true;
1809 			mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1810 			goto retry;
1811 		}
1812 		info->vol[ch] = val;
1813 		info->head.val |= INFO_AMP_VOL(ch);
1814 	}
1815 	return info;
1816 }
1817 
1818 /*
1819  * write the current volume in info to the h/w
1820  */
1821 static void put_vol_mute(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_amp_info *info,
1822 			 hda_nid_t nid, int ch, int direction, int index,
1823 			 int val)
1824 {
1825 	u32 parm;
1826 
1827 	parm = ch ? AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT : AC_AMP_SET_LEFT;
1828 	parm |= direction == HDA_OUTPUT ? AC_AMP_SET_OUTPUT : AC_AMP_SET_INPUT;
1829 	parm |= index << AC_AMP_SET_INDEX_SHIFT;
1830 	if ((val & HDA_AMP_MUTE) && !(info->amp_caps & AC_AMPCAP_MUTE) &&
1831 	    (info->amp_caps & AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE))
1832 		; /* set the zero value as a fake mute */
1833 	else
1834 		parm |= val;
1835 	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE, parm);
1836 }
1837 
1838 /**
1839  * snd_hda_codec_amp_read - Read AMP value
1840  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1841  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1842  * @ch: channel (left=0 or right=1)
1843  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1844  * @index: the index value (only for input direction)
1845  *
1846  * Read AMP value.  The volume is between 0 to 0x7f, 0x80 = mute bit.
1847  */
1848 int snd_hda_codec_amp_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1849 			   int direction, int index)
1850 {
1851 	struct hda_amp_info *info;
1852 	unsigned int val = 0;
1853 
1854 	mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1855 	info = update_amp_hash(codec, nid, ch, direction, index);
1856 	if (info)
1857 		val = info->vol[ch];
1858 	mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1859 	return val;
1860 }
1861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_amp_read);
1862 
1863 /**
1864  * snd_hda_codec_amp_update - update the AMP value
1865  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1866  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1867  * @ch: channel (left=0 or right=1)
1868  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1869  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1870  * @mask: bit mask to set
1871  * @val: the bits value to set
1872  *
1873  * Update the AMP value with a bit mask.
1874  * Returns 0 if the value is unchanged, 1 if changed.
1875  */
1876 int snd_hda_codec_amp_update(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1877 			     int direction, int idx, int mask, int val)
1878 {
1879 	struct hda_amp_info *info;
1880 
1881 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1882 		mask &= 0xff;
1883 	val &= mask;
1884 
1885 	mutex_lock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1886 	info = update_amp_hash(codec, nid, ch, direction, idx);
1887 	if (!info) {
1888 		mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1889 		return 0;
1890 	}
1891 	val |= info->vol[ch] & ~mask;
1892 	if (info->vol[ch] == val) {
1893 		mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1894 		return 0;
1895 	}
1896 	info->vol[ch] = val;
1897 	mutex_unlock(&codec->hash_mutex);
1898 	put_vol_mute(codec, info, nid, ch, direction, idx, val);
1899 	return 1;
1900 }
1901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_amp_update);
1902 
1903 /**
1904  * snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo - update the AMP stereo values
1905  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1906  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1907  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1908  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1909  * @mask: bit mask to set
1910  * @val: the bits value to set
1911  *
1912  * Update the AMP values like snd_hda_codec_amp_update(), but for a
1913  * stereo widget with the same mask and value.
1914  */
1915 int snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1916 			     int direction, int idx, int mask, int val)
1917 {
1918 	int ch, ret = 0;
1919 
1920 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1921 		mask &= 0xff;
1922 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1923 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, direction,
1924 						idx, mask, val);
1925 	return ret;
1926 }
1927 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo);
1928 
1929 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1930 /**
1931  * snd_hda_codec_resume_amp - Resume all AMP commands from the cache
1932  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1933  *
1934  * Resume the all amp commands from the cache.
1935  */
1936 void snd_hda_codec_resume_amp(struct hda_codec *codec)
1937 {
1938 	struct hda_amp_info *buffer = codec->amp_cache.buf.list;
1939 	int i;
1940 
1941 	for (i = 0; i < codec->amp_cache.buf.used; i++, buffer++) {
1942 		u32 key = buffer->head.key;
1943 		hda_nid_t nid;
1944 		unsigned int idx, dir, ch;
1945 		if (!key)
1946 			continue;
1947 		nid = key & 0xff;
1948 		idx = (key >> 16) & 0xff;
1949 		dir = (key >> 24) & 0xff;
1950 		for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
1951 			if (!(buffer->head.val & INFO_AMP_VOL(ch)))
1952 				continue;
1953 			put_vol_mute(codec, buffer, nid, ch, dir, idx,
1954 				     buffer->vol[ch]);
1955 		}
1956 	}
1957 }
1958 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_resume_amp);
1959 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1960 
1961 static u32 get_amp_max_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1962 			     unsigned int ofs)
1963 {
1964 	u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1965 	/* get num steps */
1966 	caps = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1967 	if (ofs < caps)
1968 		caps -= ofs;
1969 	return caps;
1970 }
1971 
1972 /**
1973  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer
1974  *
1975  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1976  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1977  */
1978 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1979 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1980 {
1981 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1982 	u16 nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1983 	u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1984 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1985 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1986 
1987 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1988 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
1989 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1990 	uinfo->value.integer.max = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, ofs);
1991 	if (!uinfo->value.integer.max) {
1992 		printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_codec: "
1993 		       "num_steps = 0 for NID=0x%x (ctl = %s)\n", nid,
1994 		       kcontrol->id.name);
1995 		return -EINVAL;
1996 	}
1997 	return 0;
1998 }
1999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info);
2000 
2001 
2002 static inline unsigned int
2003 read_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2004 	       int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs)
2005 {
2006 	unsigned int val;
2007 	val = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
2008 	val &= HDA_AMP_VOLMASK;
2009 	if (val >= ofs)
2010 		val -= ofs;
2011 	else
2012 		val = 0;
2013 	return val;
2014 }
2015 
2016 static inline int
2017 update_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2018 		 int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs,
2019 		 unsigned int val)
2020 {
2021 	unsigned int maxval;
2022 
2023 	if (val > 0)
2024 		val += ofs;
2025 	/* ofs = 0: raw max value */
2026 	maxval = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, 0);
2027 	if (val > maxval)
2028 		val = maxval;
2029 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx,
2030 					HDA_AMP_VOLMASK, val);
2031 }
2032 
2033 /**
2034  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
2035  *
2036  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2037  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2038  */
2039 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2040 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2041 {
2042 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2043 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2044 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2045 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2046 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2047 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
2048 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2049 
2050 	if (chs & 1)
2051 		*valp++ = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs);
2052 	if (chs & 2)
2053 		*valp = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs);
2054 	return 0;
2055 }
2056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get);
2057 
2058 /**
2059  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
2060  *
2061  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2062  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2063  */
2064 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2065 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2066 {
2067 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2068 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2069 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2070 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2071 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2072 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
2073 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2074 	int change = 0;
2075 
2076 	snd_hda_power_up(codec);
2077 	if (chs & 1) {
2078 		change = update_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
2079 		valp++;
2080 	}
2081 	if (chs & 2)
2082 		change |= update_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
2083 	snd_hda_power_down(codec);
2084 	return change;
2085 }
2086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put);
2087 
2088 /**
2089  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put - TLV callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
2090  *
2091  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2092  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2093  */
2094 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
2095 			  unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
2096 {
2097 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2098 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2099 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2100 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
2101 	bool min_mute = get_amp_min_mute(kcontrol);
2102 	u32 caps, val1, val2;
2103 
2104 	if (size < 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))
2105 		return -ENOMEM;
2106 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
2107 	val2 = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
2108 	val2 = (val2 + 1) * 25;
2109 	val1 = -((caps & AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET) >> AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET_SHIFT);
2110 	val1 += ofs;
2111 	val1 = ((int)val1) * ((int)val2);
2112 	if (min_mute || (caps & AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE))
2113 		val2 |= TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
2114 	if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE, _tlv))
2115 		return -EFAULT;
2116 	if (put_user(2 * sizeof(unsigned int), _tlv + 1))
2117 		return -EFAULT;
2118 	if (put_user(val1, _tlv + 2))
2119 		return -EFAULT;
2120 	if (put_user(val2, _tlv + 3))
2121 		return -EFAULT;
2122 	return 0;
2123 }
2124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv);
2125 
2126 /**
2127  * snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv - Set TLV for a virtual master control
2128  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2129  * @nid: NID of a reference widget
2130  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
2131  * @tlv: TLV data to be stored, at least 4 elements
2132  *
2133  * Set (static) TLV data for a virtual master volume using the AMP caps
2134  * obtained from the reference NID.
2135  * The volume range is recalculated as if the max volume is 0dB.
2136  */
2137 void snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
2138 			     unsigned int *tlv)
2139 {
2140 	u32 caps;
2141 	int nums, step;
2142 
2143 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
2144 	nums = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
2145 	step = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
2146 	step = (step + 1) * 25;
2147 	tlv[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
2148 	tlv[1] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
2149 	tlv[2] = -nums * step;
2150 	tlv[3] = step;
2151 }
2152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv);
2153 
2154 /* find a mixer control element with the given name */
2155 static struct snd_kcontrol *
2156 _snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
2157 			const char *name, int idx)
2158 {
2159 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
2160 	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
2161 	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2162 	id.index = idx;
2163 	if (snd_BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(id.name)))
2164 		return NULL;
2165 	strcpy(id.name, name);
2166 	return snd_ctl_find_id(codec->bus->card, &id);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /**
2170  * snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl - Find a mixer control element with the given name
2171  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2172  * @name: ctl id name string
2173  *
2174  * Get the control element with the given id string and IFACE_MIXER.
2175  */
2176 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
2177 					    const char *name)
2178 {
2179 	return _snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0);
2180 }
2181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl);
2182 
2183 static int find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name)
2184 {
2185 	int idx;
2186 	for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) { /* 16 ctlrs should be large enough */
2187 		if (!_snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, idx))
2188 			return idx;
2189 	}
2190 	return -EBUSY;
2191 }
2192 
2193 /**
2194  * snd_hda_ctl_add - Add a control element and assign to the codec
2195  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2196  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
2197  * @kctl: the control element to assign
2198  *
2199  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
2200  * All control elements belonging to a codec are supposed to be added
2201  * by this function so that a proper clean-up works at the free or
2202  * reconfiguration time.
2203  *
2204  * If non-zero @nid is passed, the NID is assigned to the control element.
2205  * The assignment is shown in the codec proc file.
2206  *
2207  * snd_hda_ctl_add() checks the control subdev id field whether
2208  * #HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG bit is set.  If set (and @nid is zero), the lower
2209  * bits value is taken as the NID to assign. The #HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP bit
2210  * specifies if kctl->private_value is a HDA amplifier value.
2211  */
2212 int snd_hda_ctl_add(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2213 		    struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2214 {
2215 	int err;
2216 	unsigned short flags = 0;
2217 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
2218 
2219 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG) {
2220 		flags |= HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP;
2221 		if (nid == 0)
2222 			nid = get_amp_nid_(kctl->private_value);
2223 	}
2224 	if ((kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG) != 0 && nid == 0)
2225 		nid = kctl->id.subdevice & 0xffff;
2226 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & (HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG|HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG))
2227 		kctl->id.subdevice = 0;
2228 	err = snd_ctl_add(codec->bus->card, kctl);
2229 	if (err < 0)
2230 		return err;
2231 	item = snd_array_new(&codec->mixers);
2232 	if (!item)
2233 		return -ENOMEM;
2234 	item->kctl = kctl;
2235 	item->nid = nid;
2236 	item->flags = flags;
2237 	return 0;
2238 }
2239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_ctl_add);
2240 
2241 /**
2242  * snd_hda_add_nid - Assign a NID to a control element
2243  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2244  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
2245  * @kctl: the control element to assign
2246  * @index: index to kctl
2247  *
2248  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
2249  * This function is used when #snd_hda_ctl_add cannot be used for 1:1
2250  * NID:KCTL mapping - for example "Capture Source" selector.
2251  */
2252 int snd_hda_add_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
2253 		    unsigned int index, hda_nid_t nid)
2254 {
2255 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
2256 
2257 	if (nid > 0) {
2258 		item = snd_array_new(&codec->nids);
2259 		if (!item)
2260 			return -ENOMEM;
2261 		item->kctl = kctl;
2262 		item->index = index;
2263 		item->nid = nid;
2264 		return 0;
2265 	}
2266 	printk(KERN_ERR "hda-codec: no NID for mapping control %s:%d:%d\n",
2267 	       kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index, index);
2268 	return -EINVAL;
2269 }
2270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_add_nid);
2271 
2272 /**
2273  * snd_hda_ctls_clear - Clear all controls assigned to the given codec
2274  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2275  */
2276 void snd_hda_ctls_clear(struct hda_codec *codec)
2277 {
2278 	int i;
2279 	struct hda_nid_item *items = codec->mixers.list;
2280 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++)
2281 		snd_ctl_remove(codec->bus->card, items[i].kctl);
2282 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
2283 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
2284 }
2285 
2286 /* pseudo device locking
2287  * toggle card->shutdown to allow/disallow the device access (as a hack)
2288  */
2289 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
2290 {
2291 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
2292 	struct hda_codec *codec;
2293 
2294 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
2295 	if (card->shutdown)
2296 		goto err_unlock;
2297 	card->shutdown = 1;
2298 	if (!list_empty(&card->ctl_files))
2299 		goto err_clear;
2300 
2301 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2302 		int pcm;
2303 		for (pcm = 0; pcm < codec->num_pcms; pcm++) {
2304 			struct hda_pcm *cpcm = &codec->pcm_info[pcm];
2305 			if (!cpcm->pcm)
2306 				continue;
2307 			if (cpcm->pcm->streams[0].substream_opened ||
2308 			    cpcm->pcm->streams[1].substream_opened)
2309 				goto err_clear;
2310 		}
2311 	}
2312 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
2313 	return 0;
2314 
2315  err_clear:
2316 	card->shutdown = 0;
2317  err_unlock:
2318 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
2319 	return -EINVAL;
2320 }
2321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_lock_devices);
2322 
2323 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
2324 {
2325 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
2326 
2327 	card = bus->card;
2328 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
2329 	card->shutdown = 0;
2330 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
2331 }
2332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_unlock_devices);
2333 
2334 /**
2335  * snd_hda_codec_reset - Clear all objects assigned to the codec
2336  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2337  *
2338  * This frees the all PCM and control elements assigned to the codec, and
2339  * clears the caches and restores the pin default configurations.
2340  *
2341  * When a device is being used, it returns -EBSY.  If successfully freed,
2342  * returns zero.
2343  */
2344 int snd_hda_codec_reset(struct hda_codec *codec)
2345 {
2346 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
2347 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
2348 	int i;
2349 
2350 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(bus) < 0)
2351 		return -EBUSY;
2352 
2353 	/* OK, let it free */
2354 
2355 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2356 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->power_work);
2357 	codec->power_on = 0;
2358 	codec->power_transition = 0;
2359 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
2360 	flush_workqueue(bus->workq);
2361 #endif
2362 	snd_hda_ctls_clear(codec);
2363 	/* relase PCMs */
2364 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_pcms; i++) {
2365 		if (codec->pcm_info[i].pcm) {
2366 			snd_device_free(card, codec->pcm_info[i].pcm);
2367 			clear_bit(codec->pcm_info[i].device,
2368 				  bus->pcm_dev_bits);
2369 		}
2370 	}
2371 	if (codec->patch_ops.free)
2372 		codec->patch_ops.free(codec);
2373 	memset(&codec->patch_ops, 0, sizeof(codec->patch_ops));
2374 	snd_hda_jack_tbl_clear(codec);
2375 	codec->proc_widget_hook = NULL;
2376 	codec->spec = NULL;
2377 	free_hda_cache(&codec->amp_cache);
2378 	free_hda_cache(&codec->cmd_cache);
2379 	init_hda_cache(&codec->amp_cache, sizeof(struct hda_amp_info));
2380 	init_hda_cache(&codec->cmd_cache, sizeof(struct hda_cache_head));
2381 	/* free only driver_pins so that init_pins + user_pins are restored */
2382 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
2383 	restore_pincfgs(codec);
2384 	snd_array_free(&codec->cvt_setups);
2385 	snd_array_free(&codec->spdif_out);
2386 	codec->num_pcms = 0;
2387 	codec->pcm_info = NULL;
2388 	codec->preset = NULL;
2389 	codec->slave_dig_outs = NULL;
2390 	codec->spdif_status_reset = 0;
2391 	module_put(codec->owner);
2392 	codec->owner = NULL;
2393 
2394 	/* allow device access again */
2395 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(bus);
2396 	return 0;
2397 }
2398 
2399 typedef int (*map_slave_func_t)(void *, struct snd_kcontrol *);
2400 
2401 /* apply the function to all matching slave ctls in the mixer list */
2402 static int map_slaves(struct hda_codec *codec, const char * const *slaves,
2403 		      const char *suffix, map_slave_func_t func, void *data)
2404 {
2405 	struct hda_nid_item *items;
2406 	const char * const *s;
2407 	int i, err;
2408 
2409 	items = codec->mixers.list;
2410 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++) {
2411 		struct snd_kcontrol *sctl = items[i].kctl;
2412 		if (!sctl || !sctl->id.name ||
2413 		    sctl->id.iface != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER)
2414 			continue;
2415 		for (s = slaves; *s; s++) {
2416 			char tmpname[sizeof(sctl->id.name)];
2417 			const char *name = *s;
2418 			if (suffix) {
2419 				snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s %s",
2420 					 name, suffix);
2421 				name = tmpname;
2422 			}
2423 			if (!strcmp(sctl->id.name, name)) {
2424 				err = func(data, sctl);
2425 				if (err)
2426 					return err;
2427 				break;
2428 			}
2429 		}
2430 	}
2431 	return 0;
2432 }
2433 
2434 static int check_slave_present(void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *sctl)
2435 {
2436 	return 1;
2437 }
2438 
2439 /* guess the value corresponding to 0dB */
2440 static int get_kctl_0dB_offset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2441 {
2442 	int _tlv[4];
2443 	const int *tlv = NULL;
2444 	int val = -1;
2445 
2446 	if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK) {
2447 		/* FIXME: set_fs() hack for obtaining user-space TLV data */
2448 		mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
2449 		set_fs(get_ds());
2450 		if (!kctl->tlv.c(kctl, 0, sizeof(_tlv), _tlv))
2451 			tlv = _tlv;
2452 		set_fs(fs);
2453 	} else if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ)
2454 		tlv = kctl->tlv.p;
2455 	if (tlv && tlv[0] == SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE)
2456 		val = -tlv[2] / tlv[3];
2457 	return val;
2458 }
2459 
2460 /* call kctl->put with the given value(s) */
2461 static int put_kctl_with_value(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int val)
2462 {
2463 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol;
2464 	ucontrol = kzalloc(sizeof(*ucontrol), GFP_KERNEL);
2465 	if (!ucontrol)
2466 		return -ENOMEM;
2467 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2468 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
2469 	kctl->put(kctl, ucontrol);
2470 	kfree(ucontrol);
2471 	return 0;
2472 }
2473 
2474 /* initialize the slave volume with 0dB */
2475 static int init_slave_0dB(void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
2476 {
2477 	int offset = get_kctl_0dB_offset(slave);
2478 	if (offset > 0)
2479 		put_kctl_with_value(slave, offset);
2480 	return 0;
2481 }
2482 
2483 /* unmute the slave */
2484 static int init_slave_unmute(void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
2485 {
2486 	return put_kctl_with_value(slave, 1);
2487 }
2488 
2489 /**
2490  * snd_hda_add_vmaster - create a virtual master control and add slaves
2491  * @codec: HD-audio codec
2492  * @name: vmaster control name
2493  * @tlv: TLV data (optional)
2494  * @slaves: slave control names (optional)
2495  * @suffix: suffix string to each slave name (optional)
2496  * @init_slave_vol: initialize slaves to unmute/0dB
2497  * @ctl_ret: store the vmaster kcontrol in return
2498  *
2499  * Create a virtual master control with the given name.  The TLV data
2500  * must be either NULL or a valid data.
2501  *
2502  * @slaves is a NULL-terminated array of strings, each of which is a
2503  * slave control name.  All controls with these names are assigned to
2504  * the new virtual master control.
2505  *
2506  * This function returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
2507  */
2508 int __snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
2509 			unsigned int *tlv, const char * const *slaves,
2510 			  const char *suffix, bool init_slave_vol,
2511 			  struct snd_kcontrol **ctl_ret)
2512 {
2513 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2514 	int err;
2515 
2516 	if (ctl_ret)
2517 		*ctl_ret = NULL;
2518 
2519 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, check_slave_present, NULL);
2520 	if (err != 1) {
2521 		snd_printdd("No slave found for %s\n", name);
2522 		return 0;
2523 	}
2524 	kctl = snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(name, tlv);
2525 	if (!kctl)
2526 		return -ENOMEM;
2527 	err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
2528 	if (err < 0)
2529 		return err;
2530 
2531 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix,
2532 			 (map_slave_func_t)snd_ctl_add_slave, kctl);
2533 	if (err < 0)
2534 		return err;
2535 
2536 	/* init with master mute & zero volume */
2537 	put_kctl_with_value(kctl, 0);
2538 	if (init_slave_vol)
2539 		map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix,
2540 			   tlv ? init_slave_0dB : init_slave_unmute, kctl);
2541 
2542 	if (ctl_ret)
2543 		*ctl_ret = kctl;
2544 	return 0;
2545 }
2546 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(__snd_hda_add_vmaster);
2547 
2548 /*
2549  * mute-LED control using vmaster
2550  */
2551 static int vmaster_mute_mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2552 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2553 {
2554 	static const char * const texts[] = {
2555 		"Off", "On", "Follow Master"
2556 	};
2557 	unsigned int index;
2558 
2559 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
2560 	uinfo->count = 1;
2561 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 3;
2562 	index = uinfo->value.enumerated.item;
2563 	if (index >= 3)
2564 		index = 2;
2565 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[index]);
2566 	return 0;
2567 }
2568 
2569 static int vmaster_mute_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2570 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2571 {
2572 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2573 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = hook->mute_mode;
2574 	return 0;
2575 }
2576 
2577 static int vmaster_mute_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2578 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2579 {
2580 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2581 	unsigned int old_mode = hook->mute_mode;
2582 
2583 	hook->mute_mode = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2584 	if (hook->mute_mode > HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
2585 		hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
2586 	if (old_mode == hook->mute_mode)
2587 		return 0;
2588 	snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(hook);
2589 	return 1;
2590 }
2591 
2592 static struct snd_kcontrol_new vmaster_mute_mode = {
2593 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2594 	.name = "Mute-LED Mode",
2595 	.info = vmaster_mute_mode_info,
2596 	.get = vmaster_mute_mode_get,
2597 	.put = vmaster_mute_mode_put,
2598 };
2599 
2600 /*
2601  * Add a mute-LED hook with the given vmaster switch kctl
2602  * "Mute-LED Mode" control is automatically created and associated with
2603  * the given hook.
2604  */
2605 int snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook(struct hda_codec *codec,
2606 			     struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook,
2607 			     bool expose_enum_ctl)
2608 {
2609 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2610 
2611 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->sw_kctl)
2612 		return 0;
2613 	snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl, hook->hook, codec);
2614 	hook->codec = codec;
2615 	hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
2616 	if (!expose_enum_ctl)
2617 		return 0;
2618 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&vmaster_mute_mode, hook);
2619 	if (!kctl)
2620 		return -ENOMEM;
2621 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
2622 }
2623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook);
2624 
2625 /*
2626  * Call the hook with the current value for synchronization
2627  * Should be called in init callback
2628  */
2629 void snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook)
2630 {
2631 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->codec)
2632 		return;
2633 	switch (hook->mute_mode) {
2634 	case HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER:
2635 		snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl);
2636 		break;
2637 	default:
2638 		hook->hook(hook->codec, hook->mute_mode);
2639 		break;
2640 	}
2641 }
2642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook);
2643 
2644 
2645 /**
2646  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2647  *
2648  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2649  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2650  */
2651 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2652 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2653 {
2654 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2655 
2656 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2657 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
2658 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2659 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
2660 	return 0;
2661 }
2662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info);
2663 
2664 /**
2665  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2666  *
2667  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2668  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2669  */
2670 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2671 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2672 {
2673 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2674 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2675 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2676 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2677 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2678 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2679 
2680 	if (chs & 1)
2681 		*valp++ = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx) &
2682 			   HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2683 	if (chs & 2)
2684 		*valp = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx) &
2685 			 HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2686 	return 0;
2687 }
2688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get);
2689 
2690 /**
2691  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2692  *
2693  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2694  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2695  */
2696 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2697 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2698 {
2699 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2700 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2701 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2702 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2703 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2704 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2705 	int change = 0;
2706 
2707 	snd_hda_power_up(codec);
2708 	if (chs & 1) {
2709 		change = snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx,
2710 						  HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2711 						  *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2712 		valp++;
2713 	}
2714 	if (chs & 2)
2715 		change |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx,
2716 						   HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2717 						   *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2718 	hda_call_check_power_status(codec, nid);
2719 	snd_hda_power_down(codec);
2720 	return change;
2721 }
2722 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put);
2723 
2724 /*
2725  * bound volume controls
2726  *
2727  * bind multiple volumes (# indices, from 0)
2728  */
2729 
2730 #define AMP_VAL_IDX_SHIFT	19
2731 #define AMP_VAL_IDX_MASK	(0x0f<<19)
2732 
2733 /**
2734  * snd_hda_mixer_bind_switch_get - Get callback for a bound volume control
2735  *
2736  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2737  * set up via HDA_BIND_MUTE*() macros.
2738  */
2739 int snd_hda_mixer_bind_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2740 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2741 {
2742 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2743 	unsigned long pval;
2744 	int err;
2745 
2746 	mutex_lock(&codec->control_mutex);
2747 	pval = kcontrol->private_value;
2748 	kcontrol->private_value = pval & ~AMP_VAL_IDX_MASK; /* index 0 */
2749 	err = snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2750 	kcontrol->private_value = pval;
2751 	mutex_unlock(&codec->control_mutex);
2752 	return err;
2753 }
2754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_bind_switch_get);
2755 
2756 /**
2757  * snd_hda_mixer_bind_switch_put - Put callback for a bound volume control
2758  *
2759  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2760  * set up via HDA_BIND_MUTE*() macros.
2761  */
2762 int snd_hda_mixer_bind_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2763 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2764 {
2765 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2766 	unsigned long pval;
2767 	int i, indices, err = 0, change = 0;
2768 
2769 	mutex_lock(&codec->control_mutex);
2770 	pval = kcontrol->private_value;
2771 	indices = (pval & AMP_VAL_IDX_MASK) >> AMP_VAL_IDX_SHIFT;
2772 	for (i = 0; i < indices; i++) {
2773 		kcontrol->private_value = (pval & ~AMP_VAL_IDX_MASK) |
2774 			(i << AMP_VAL_IDX_SHIFT);
2775 		err = snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2776 		if (err < 0)
2777 			break;
2778 		change |= err;
2779 	}
2780 	kcontrol->private_value = pval;
2781 	mutex_unlock(&codec->control_mutex);
2782 	return err < 0 ? err : change;
2783 }
2784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_bind_switch_put);
2785 
2786 /**
2787  * snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_info - Info callback for a generic bound control
2788  *
2789  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2790  * set up via HDA_BIND_VOL() or HDA_BIND_SW() macros.
2791  */
2792 int snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2793 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2794 {
2795 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2796 	struct hda_bind_ctls *c;
2797 	int err;
2798 
2799 	mutex_lock(&codec->control_mutex);
2800 	c = (struct hda_bind_ctls *)kcontrol->private_value;
2801 	kcontrol->private_value = *c->values;
2802 	err = c->ops->info(kcontrol, uinfo);
2803 	kcontrol->private_value = (long)c;
2804 	mutex_unlock(&codec->control_mutex);
2805 	return err;
2806 }
2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_info);
2808 
2809 /**
2810  * snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_get - Get callback for a generic bound control
2811  *
2812  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2813  * set up via HDA_BIND_VOL() or HDA_BIND_SW() macros.
2814  */
2815 int snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2816 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2817 {
2818 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2819 	struct hda_bind_ctls *c;
2820 	int err;
2821 
2822 	mutex_lock(&codec->control_mutex);
2823 	c = (struct hda_bind_ctls *)kcontrol->private_value;
2824 	kcontrol->private_value = *c->values;
2825 	err = c->ops->get(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2826 	kcontrol->private_value = (long)c;
2827 	mutex_unlock(&codec->control_mutex);
2828 	return err;
2829 }
2830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_get);
2831 
2832 /**
2833  * snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_put - Put callback for a generic bound control
2834  *
2835  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2836  * set up via HDA_BIND_VOL() or HDA_BIND_SW() macros.
2837  */
2838 int snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2839 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2840 {
2841 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2842 	struct hda_bind_ctls *c;
2843 	unsigned long *vals;
2844 	int err = 0, change = 0;
2845 
2846 	mutex_lock(&codec->control_mutex);
2847 	c = (struct hda_bind_ctls *)kcontrol->private_value;
2848 	for (vals = c->values; *vals; vals++) {
2849 		kcontrol->private_value = *vals;
2850 		err = c->ops->put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2851 		if (err < 0)
2852 			break;
2853 		change |= err;
2854 	}
2855 	kcontrol->private_value = (long)c;
2856 	mutex_unlock(&codec->control_mutex);
2857 	return err < 0 ? err : change;
2858 }
2859 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_bind_ctls_put);
2860 
2861 /**
2862  * snd_hda_mixer_bind_tlv - TLV callback for a generic bound control
2863  *
2864  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2865  * set up via HDA_BIND_VOL() macro.
2866  */
2867 int snd_hda_mixer_bind_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
2868 			   unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *tlv)
2869 {
2870 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2871 	struct hda_bind_ctls *c;
2872 	int err;
2873 
2874 	mutex_lock(&codec->control_mutex);
2875 	c = (struct hda_bind_ctls *)kcontrol->private_value;
2876 	kcontrol->private_value = *c->values;
2877 	err = c->ops->tlv(kcontrol, op_flag, size, tlv);
2878 	kcontrol->private_value = (long)c;
2879 	mutex_unlock(&codec->control_mutex);
2880 	return err;
2881 }
2882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_mixer_bind_tlv);
2883 
2884 struct hda_ctl_ops snd_hda_bind_vol = {
2885 	.info = snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info,
2886 	.get = snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get,
2887 	.put = snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put,
2888 	.tlv = snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv
2889 };
2890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_bind_vol);
2891 
2892 struct hda_ctl_ops snd_hda_bind_sw = {
2893 	.info = snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info,
2894 	.get = snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get,
2895 	.put = snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put,
2896 	.tlv = snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv
2897 };
2898 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_bind_sw);
2899 
2900 /*
2901  * SPDIF out controls
2902  */
2903 
2904 static int snd_hda_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2905 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2906 {
2907 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2908 	uinfo->count = 1;
2909 	return 0;
2910 }
2911 
2912 static int snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2913 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2914 {
2915 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2916 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2917 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |
2918 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2919 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |
2920 					   IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;
2921 	return 0;
2922 }
2923 
2924 static int snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2925 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2926 {
2927 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2928 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2929 					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2930 	return 0;
2931 }
2932 
2933 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2934 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2935 {
2936 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2937 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2938 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2939 
2940 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2941 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2942 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = spdif->status & 0xff;
2943 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (spdif->status >> 8) & 0xff;
2944 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (spdif->status >> 16) & 0xff;
2945 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (spdif->status >> 24) & 0xff;
2946 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2947 
2948 	return 0;
2949 }
2950 
2951 /* convert from SPDIF status bits to HDA SPDIF bits
2952  * bit 0 (DigEn) is always set zero (to be filled later)
2953  */
2954 static unsigned short convert_from_spdif_status(unsigned int sbits)
2955 {
2956 	unsigned short val = 0;
2957 
2958 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL)
2959 		val |= AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL;
2960 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)
2961 		val |= AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO;
2962 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2963 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) ==
2964 		    IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)
2965 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2966 	} else {
2967 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) ==
2968 		    IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)
2969 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2970 		if (!(sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))
2971 			val |= AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT;
2972 		if (sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8))
2973 			val |= AC_DIG1_LEVEL;
2974 		val |= sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY << 8);
2975 	}
2976 	return val;
2977 }
2978 
2979 /* convert to SPDIF status bits from HDA SPDIF bits
2980  */
2981 static unsigned int convert_to_spdif_status(unsigned short val)
2982 {
2983 	unsigned int sbits = 0;
2984 
2985 	if (val & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
2986 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
2987 	if (val & AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL)
2988 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL;
2989 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2990 		if (sbits & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2991 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2992 	} else {
2993 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2994 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015;
2995 		if (!(val & AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT))
2996 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2997 		if (val & AC_DIG1_LEVEL)
2998 			sbits |= (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8);
2999 		sbits |= val & (0x7f << 8);
3000 	}
3001 	return sbits;
3002 }
3003 
3004 /* set digital convert verbs both for the given NID and its slaves */
3005 static void set_dig_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3006 			int verb, int val)
3007 {
3008 	const hda_nid_t *d;
3009 
3010 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0, verb, val);
3011 	d = codec->slave_dig_outs;
3012 	if (!d)
3013 		return;
3014 	for (; *d; d++)
3015 		snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, *d, 0, verb, val);
3016 }
3017 
3018 static inline void set_dig_out_convert(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3019 				       int dig1, int dig2)
3020 {
3021 	if (dig1 != -1)
3022 		set_dig_out(codec, nid, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, dig1);
3023 	if (dig2 != -1)
3024 		set_dig_out(codec, nid, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, dig2);
3025 }
3026 
3027 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3028 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3029 {
3030 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3031 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
3032 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3033 	hda_nid_t nid;
3034 	unsigned short val;
3035 	int change;
3036 
3037 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3038 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
3039 	nid = spdif->nid;
3040 	spdif->status = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] |
3041 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
3042 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
3043 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
3044 	val = convert_from_spdif_status(spdif->status);
3045 	val |= spdif->ctls & 1;
3046 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
3047 	spdif->ctls = val;
3048 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
3049 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
3050 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3051 	return change;
3052 }
3053 
3054 #define snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
3055 
3056 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3057 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3058 {
3059 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3060 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
3061 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3062 
3063 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3064 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
3065 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
3066 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3067 	return 0;
3068 }
3069 
3070 static inline void set_spdif_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3071 				  int dig1, int dig2)
3072 {
3073 	set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, dig1, dig2);
3074 	/* unmute amp switch (if any) */
3075 	if ((get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) &&
3076 	    (dig1 & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
3077 		snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
3078 					    HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
3079 }
3080 
3081 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3082 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3083 {
3084 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3085 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
3086 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3087 	hda_nid_t nid;
3088 	unsigned short val;
3089 	int change;
3090 
3091 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3092 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
3093 	nid = spdif->nid;
3094 	val = spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
3095 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
3096 		val |= AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
3097 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
3098 	spdif->ctls = val;
3099 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
3100 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, -1);
3101 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3102 	return change;
3103 }
3104 
3105 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_mixes[] = {
3106 	{
3107 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
3108 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3109 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
3110 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
3111 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get,
3112 	},
3113 	{
3114 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
3115 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3116 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
3117 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
3118 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get,
3119 	},
3120 	{
3121 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3122 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
3123 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
3124 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_default_get,
3125 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_default_put,
3126 	},
3127 	{
3128 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3129 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, SWITCH),
3130 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info,
3131 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get,
3132 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put,
3133 	},
3134 	{ } /* end */
3135 };
3136 
3137 /**
3138  * snd_hda_create_spdif_out_ctls - create Output SPDIF-related controls
3139  * @codec: the HDA codec
3140  * @nid: audio out widget NID
3141  *
3142  * Creates controls related with the SPDIF output.
3143  * Called from each patch supporting the SPDIF out.
3144  *
3145  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3146  */
3147 int snd_hda_create_spdif_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
3148 				  hda_nid_t associated_nid,
3149 				  hda_nid_t cvt_nid)
3150 {
3151 	int err;
3152 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3153 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
3154 	int idx;
3155 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3156 
3157 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Playback Switch");
3158 	if (idx < 0) {
3159 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: too many IEC958 outputs\n");
3160 		return -EBUSY;
3161 	}
3162 	spdif = snd_array_new(&codec->spdif_out);
3163 	for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
3164 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
3165 		if (!kctl)
3166 			return -ENOMEM;
3167 		kctl->id.index = idx;
3168 		kctl->private_value = codec->spdif_out.used - 1;
3169 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, associated_nid, kctl);
3170 		if (err < 0)
3171 			return err;
3172 	}
3173 	spdif->nid = cvt_nid;
3174 	spdif->ctls = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, cvt_nid, 0,
3175 					 AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0);
3176 	spdif->status = convert_to_spdif_status(spdif->ctls);
3177 	return 0;
3178 }
3179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_create_spdif_out_ctls);
3180 
3181 /* get the hda_spdif_out entry from the given NID
3182  * call within spdif_mutex lock
3183  */
3184 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
3185 					       hda_nid_t nid)
3186 {
3187 	int i;
3188 	for (i = 0; i < codec->spdif_out.used; i++) {
3189 		struct hda_spdif_out *spdif =
3190 				snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, i);
3191 		if (spdif->nid == nid)
3192 			return spdif;
3193 	}
3194 	return NULL;
3195 }
3196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid);
3197 
3198 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
3199 {
3200 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3201 
3202 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3203 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
3204 	spdif->nid = (u16)-1;
3205 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3206 }
3207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign);
3208 
3209 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid)
3210 {
3211 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3212 	unsigned short val;
3213 
3214 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3215 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
3216 	if (spdif->nid != nid) {
3217 		spdif->nid = nid;
3218 		val = spdif->ctls;
3219 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
3220 	}
3221 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3222 }
3223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign);
3224 
3225 /*
3226  * SPDIF sharing with analog output
3227  */
3228 static int spdif_share_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3229 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3230 {
3231 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3232 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mout->share_spdif;
3233 	return 0;
3234 }
3235 
3236 static int spdif_share_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3237 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3238 {
3239 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3240 	mout->share_spdif = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3241 	return 0;
3242 }
3243 
3244 static struct snd_kcontrol_new spdif_share_sw = {
3245 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3246 	.name = "IEC958 Default PCM Playback Switch",
3247 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
3248 	.get = spdif_share_sw_get,
3249 	.put = spdif_share_sw_put,
3250 };
3251 
3252 /**
3253  * snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw - create Default PCM switch
3254  * @codec: the HDA codec
3255  * @mout: multi-out instance
3256  */
3257 int snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw(struct hda_codec *codec,
3258 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3259 {
3260 	if (!mout->dig_out_nid)
3261 		return 0;
3262 	/* ATTENTION: here mout is passed as private_data, instead of codec */
3263 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3264 			      snd_ctl_new1(&spdif_share_sw, mout));
3265 }
3266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw);
3267 
3268 /*
3269  * SPDIF input
3270  */
3271 
3272 #define snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info	snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info
3273 
3274 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3275 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3276 {
3277 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3278 
3279 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = codec->spdif_in_enable;
3280 	return 0;
3281 }
3282 
3283 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3284 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3285 {
3286 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3287 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
3288 	unsigned int val = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3289 	int change;
3290 
3291 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3292 	change = codec->spdif_in_enable != val;
3293 	if (change) {
3294 		codec->spdif_in_enable = val;
3295 		snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0,
3296 					  AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, val);
3297 	}
3298 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3299 	return change;
3300 }
3301 
3302 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3303 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3304 {
3305 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3306 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
3307 	unsigned short val;
3308 	unsigned int sbits;
3309 
3310 	val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0);
3311 	sbits = convert_to_spdif_status(val);
3312 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = sbits;
3313 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = sbits >> 8;
3314 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = sbits >> 16;
3315 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = sbits >> 24;
3316 	return 0;
3317 }
3318 
3319 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_in_ctls[] = {
3320 	{
3321 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3322 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, SWITCH),
3323 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info,
3324 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get,
3325 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put,
3326 	},
3327 	{
3328 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
3329 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
3330 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, DEFAULT),
3331 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
3332 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get,
3333 	},
3334 	{ } /* end */
3335 };
3336 
3337 /**
3338  * snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls - create Input SPDIF-related controls
3339  * @codec: the HDA codec
3340  * @nid: audio in widget NID
3341  *
3342  * Creates controls related with the SPDIF input.
3343  * Called from each patch supporting the SPDIF in.
3344  *
3345  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3346  */
3347 int snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3348 {
3349 	int err;
3350 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3351 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
3352 	int idx;
3353 
3354 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Capture Switch");
3355 	if (idx < 0) {
3356 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: too many IEC958 inputs\n");
3357 		return -EBUSY;
3358 	}
3359 	for (dig_mix = dig_in_ctls; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
3360 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
3361 		if (!kctl)
3362 			return -ENOMEM;
3363 		kctl->private_value = nid;
3364 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, nid, kctl);
3365 		if (err < 0)
3366 			return err;
3367 	}
3368 	codec->spdif_in_enable =
3369 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
3370 				   AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0) &
3371 		AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
3372 	return 0;
3373 }
3374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls);
3375 
3376 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3377 /*
3378  * command cache
3379  */
3380 
3381 /* build a 32bit cache key with the widget id and the command parameter */
3382 #define build_cmd_cache_key(nid, verb)	((verb << 8) | nid)
3383 #define get_cmd_cache_nid(key)		((key) & 0xff)
3384 #define get_cmd_cache_cmd(key)		(((key) >> 8) & 0xffff)
3385 
3386 /**
3387  * snd_hda_codec_write_cache - send a single command with caching
3388  * @codec: the HDA codec
3389  * @nid: NID to send the command
3390  * @direct: direct flag
3391  * @verb: the verb to send
3392  * @parm: the parameter for the verb
3393  *
3394  * Send a single command without waiting for response.
3395  *
3396  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3397  */
3398 int snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3399 			      int direct, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
3400 {
3401 	int err = snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, direct, verb, parm);
3402 	struct hda_cache_head *c;
3403 	u32 key;
3404 
3405 	if (err < 0)
3406 		return err;
3407 	/* parm may contain the verb stuff for get/set amp */
3408 	verb = verb | (parm >> 8);
3409 	parm &= 0xff;
3410 	key = build_cmd_cache_key(nid, verb);
3411 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->cmd_mutex);
3412 	c = get_alloc_hash(&codec->cmd_cache, key);
3413 	if (c)
3414 		c->val = parm;
3415 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->cmd_mutex);
3416 	return 0;
3417 }
3418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_write_cache);
3419 
3420 /**
3421  * snd_hda_codec_update_cache - check cache and write the cmd only when needed
3422  * @codec: the HDA codec
3423  * @nid: NID to send the command
3424  * @direct: direct flag
3425  * @verb: the verb to send
3426  * @parm: the parameter for the verb
3427  *
3428  * This function works like snd_hda_codec_write_cache(), but it doesn't send
3429  * command if the parameter is already identical with the cached value.
3430  * If not, it sends the command and refreshes the cache.
3431  *
3432  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3433  */
3434 int snd_hda_codec_update_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3435 			       int direct, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
3436 {
3437 	struct hda_cache_head *c;
3438 	u32 key;
3439 
3440 	/* parm may contain the verb stuff for get/set amp */
3441 	verb = verb | (parm >> 8);
3442 	parm &= 0xff;
3443 	key = build_cmd_cache_key(nid, verb);
3444 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->cmd_mutex);
3445 	c = get_hash(&codec->cmd_cache, key);
3446 	if (c && c->val == parm) {
3447 		mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->cmd_mutex);
3448 		return 0;
3449 	}
3450 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->cmd_mutex);
3451 	return snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, direct, verb, parm);
3452 }
3453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_update_cache);
3454 
3455 /**
3456  * snd_hda_codec_resume_cache - Resume the all commands from the cache
3457  * @codec: HD-audio codec
3458  *
3459  * Execute all verbs recorded in the command caches to resume.
3460  */
3461 void snd_hda_codec_resume_cache(struct hda_codec *codec)
3462 {
3463 	struct hda_cache_head *buffer = codec->cmd_cache.buf.list;
3464 	int i;
3465 
3466 	for (i = 0; i < codec->cmd_cache.buf.used; i++, buffer++) {
3467 		u32 key = buffer->key;
3468 		if (!key)
3469 			continue;
3470 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, get_cmd_cache_nid(key), 0,
3471 				    get_cmd_cache_cmd(key), buffer->val);
3472 	}
3473 }
3474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_resume_cache);
3475 
3476 /**
3477  * snd_hda_sequence_write_cache - sequence writes with caching
3478  * @codec: the HDA codec
3479  * @seq: VERB array to send
3480  *
3481  * Send the commands sequentially from the given array.
3482  * Thte commands are recorded on cache for power-save and resume.
3483  * The array must be terminated with NID=0.
3484  */
3485 void snd_hda_sequence_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec,
3486 				  const struct hda_verb *seq)
3487 {
3488 	for (; seq->nid; seq++)
3489 		snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, seq->nid, 0, seq->verb,
3490 					  seq->param);
3491 }
3492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_sequence_write_cache);
3493 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3494 
3495 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
3496 				    unsigned int power_state,
3497 				    bool eapd_workaround)
3498 {
3499 	hda_nid_t nid = codec->start_nid;
3500 	int i;
3501 
3502 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_nodes; i++, nid++) {
3503 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
3504 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
3505 			continue;
3506 		/* don't power down the widget if it controls eapd and
3507 		 * EAPD_BTLENABLE is set.
3508 		 */
3509 		if (eapd_workaround && power_state == AC_PWRST_D3 &&
3510 		    get_wcaps_type(wcaps) == AC_WID_PIN &&
3511 		    (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_EAPD)) {
3512 			int eapd = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
3513 						AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE, 0);
3514 			if (eapd & 0x02)
3515 				continue;
3516 		}
3517 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
3518 				    power_state);
3519 	}
3520 }
3521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all);
3522 
3523 /*
3524  *  supported power states check
3525  */
3526 static bool snd_hda_codec_get_supported_ps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
3527 				unsigned int power_state)
3528 {
3529 	int sup = snd_hda_param_read(codec, fg, AC_PAR_POWER_STATE);
3530 
3531 	if (sup == -1)
3532 		return false;
3533 	if (sup & power_state)
3534 		return true;
3535 	else
3536 		return false;
3537 }
3538 
3539 /*
3540  * wait until the state is reached, returns the current state
3541  */
3542 static unsigned int hda_sync_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
3543 					 hda_nid_t fg,
3544 					 unsigned int power_state)
3545 {
3546 	unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
3547 	unsigned int state, actual_state;
3548 
3549 	for (;;) {
3550 		state = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, 0,
3551 					   AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE, 0);
3552 		if (state & AC_PWRST_ERROR)
3553 			break;
3554 		actual_state = (state >> 4) & 0x0f;
3555 		if (actual_state == power_state)
3556 			break;
3557 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, end_time))
3558 			break;
3559 		/* wait until the codec reachs to the target state */
3560 		msleep(1);
3561 	}
3562 	return state;
3563 }
3564 
3565 /*
3566  * set power state of the codec, and return the power state
3567  */
3568 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
3569 					unsigned int power_state)
3570 {
3571 	hda_nid_t fg = codec->afg ? codec->afg : codec->mfg;
3572 	int count;
3573 	unsigned int state;
3574 
3575 	/* this delay seems necessary to avoid click noise at power-down */
3576 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3) {
3577 		/* transition time less than 10ms for power down */
3578 		msleep(codec->epss ? 10 : 100);
3579 	}
3580 
3581 	/* repeat power states setting at most 10 times*/
3582 	for (count = 0; count < 10; count++) {
3583 		if (codec->patch_ops.set_power_state)
3584 			codec->patch_ops.set_power_state(codec, fg,
3585 							 power_state);
3586 		else {
3587 			snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, 0,
3588 					   AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
3589 					   power_state);
3590 			snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(codec, fg, power_state,
3591 						       true);
3592 		}
3593 		state = hda_sync_power_state(codec, fg, power_state);
3594 		if (!(state & AC_PWRST_ERROR))
3595 			break;
3596 	}
3597 
3598 	return state;
3599 }
3600 
3601 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
3602 /* execute additional init verbs */
3603 static void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec)
3604 {
3605 	if (codec->init_verbs.list)
3606 		snd_hda_sequence_write(codec, codec->init_verbs.list);
3607 }
3608 #else
3609 static inline void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec) {}
3610 #endif
3611 
3612 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3613 /*
3614  * call suspend and power-down; used both from PM and power-save
3615  * this function returns the power state in the end
3616  */
3617 static unsigned int hda_call_codec_suspend(struct hda_codec *codec, bool in_wq)
3618 {
3619 	unsigned int state;
3620 
3621 	codec->in_pm = 1;
3622 
3623 	if (codec->patch_ops.suspend)
3624 		codec->patch_ops.suspend(codec);
3625 	hda_cleanup_all_streams(codec);
3626 	state = hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D3);
3627 	/* Cancel delayed work if we aren't currently running from it. */
3628 	if (!in_wq)
3629 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->power_work);
3630 	spin_lock(&codec->power_lock);
3631 	snd_hda_update_power_acct(codec);
3632 	trace_hda_power_down(codec);
3633 	codec->power_on = 0;
3634 	codec->power_transition = 0;
3635 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
3636 	spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
3637 	codec->in_pm = 0;
3638 	return state;
3639 }
3640 
3641 /*
3642  * kick up codec; used both from PM and power-save
3643  */
3644 static void hda_call_codec_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
3645 {
3646 	codec->in_pm = 1;
3647 
3648 	/* set as if powered on for avoiding re-entering the resume
3649 	 * in the resume / power-save sequence
3650 	 */
3651 	hda_keep_power_on(codec);
3652 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
3653 	restore_pincfgs(codec); /* restore all current pin configs */
3654 	restore_shutup_pins(codec);
3655 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
3656 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
3657 	if (codec->patch_ops.resume)
3658 		codec->patch_ops.resume(codec);
3659 	else {
3660 		if (codec->patch_ops.init)
3661 			codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
3662 		snd_hda_codec_resume_amp(codec);
3663 		snd_hda_codec_resume_cache(codec);
3664 	}
3665 	snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec);
3666 
3667 	codec->in_pm = 0;
3668 	snd_hda_power_down(codec); /* flag down before returning */
3669 }
3670 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3671 
3672 
3673 /**
3674  * snd_hda_build_controls - build mixer controls
3675  * @bus: the BUS
3676  *
3677  * Creates mixer controls for each codec included in the bus.
3678  *
3679  * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative error code.
3680  */
3681 int /*__devinit*/ snd_hda_build_controls(struct hda_bus *bus)
3682 {
3683 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3684 
3685 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
3686 		int err = snd_hda_codec_build_controls(codec);
3687 		if (err < 0) {
3688 			printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: cannot build controls "
3689 			       "for #%d (error %d)\n", codec->addr, err);
3690 			err = snd_hda_codec_reset(codec);
3691 			if (err < 0) {
3692 				printk(KERN_ERR
3693 				       "hda_codec: cannot revert codec\n");
3694 				return err;
3695 			}
3696 		}
3697 	}
3698 	return 0;
3699 }
3700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_build_controls);
3701 
3702 /*
3703  * add standard channel maps if not specified
3704  */
3705 static int add_std_chmaps(struct hda_codec *codec)
3706 {
3707 	int i, str, err;
3708 
3709 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_pcms; i++) {
3710 		for (str = 0; str < 2; str++) {
3711 			struct snd_pcm *pcm = codec->pcm_info[i].pcm;
3712 			struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo =
3713 				&codec->pcm_info[i].stream[str];
3714 			struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
3715 
3716 			if (codec->pcm_info[i].own_chmap)
3717 				continue;
3718 			if (!pcm || !hinfo->substreams)
3719 				continue;
3720 			err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, str,
3721 						     snd_pcm_std_chmaps,
3722 						     hinfo->channels_max,
3723 						     0, &chmap);
3724 			if (err < 0)
3725 				return err;
3726 			chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
3727 		}
3728 	}
3729 	return 0;
3730 }
3731 
3732 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec)
3733 {
3734 	int err = 0;
3735 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
3736 	/* continue to initialize... */
3737 	if (codec->patch_ops.init)
3738 		err = codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
3739 	if (!err && codec->patch_ops.build_controls)
3740 		err = codec->patch_ops.build_controls(codec);
3741 	if (err < 0)
3742 		return err;
3743 
3744 	/* we create chmaps here instead of build_pcms */
3745 	err = add_std_chmaps(codec);
3746 	if (err < 0)
3747 		return err;
3748 
3749 	snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec); /* call at the last init point */
3750 	return 0;
3751 }
3752 
3753 /*
3754  * stream formats
3755  */
3756 struct hda_rate_tbl {
3757 	unsigned int hz;
3758 	unsigned int alsa_bits;
3759 	unsigned int hda_fmt;
3760 };
3761 
3762 /* rate = base * mult / div */
3763 #define HDA_RATE(base, mult, div) \
3764 	(AC_FMT_BASE_##base##K | (((mult) - 1) << AC_FMT_MULT_SHIFT) | \
3765 	 (((div) - 1) << AC_FMT_DIV_SHIFT))
3766 
3767 static struct hda_rate_tbl rate_bits[] = {
3768 	/* rate in Hz, ALSA rate bitmask, HDA format value */
3769 
3770 	/* autodetected value used in snd_hda_query_supported_pcm */
3771 	{ 8000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 6) },
3772 	{ 11025, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025, HDA_RATE(44, 1, 4) },
3773 	{ 16000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 3) },
3774 	{ 22050, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050, HDA_RATE(44, 1, 2) },
3775 	{ 32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, HDA_RATE(48, 2, 3) },
3776 	{ 44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, HDA_RATE(44, 1, 1) },
3777 	{ 48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 1) },
3778 	{ 88200, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200, HDA_RATE(44, 2, 1) },
3779 	{ 96000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000, HDA_RATE(48, 2, 1) },
3780 	{ 176400, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400, HDA_RATE(44, 4, 1) },
3781 	{ 192000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, HDA_RATE(48, 4, 1) },
3782 #define AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS	11
3783 	/* up to bits 10, 384kHZ isn't supported properly */
3784 
3785 	/* not autodetected value */
3786 	{ 9600, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 5) },
3787 
3788 	{ 0 } /* terminator */
3789 };
3790 
3791 /**
3792  * snd_hda_calc_stream_format - calculate format bitset
3793  * @rate: the sample rate
3794  * @channels: the number of channels
3795  * @format: the PCM format (SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_XXX)
3796  * @maxbps: the max. bps
3797  *
3798  * Calculate the format bitset from the given rate, channels and th PCM format.
3799  *
3800  * Return zero if invalid.
3801  */
3802 unsigned int snd_hda_calc_stream_format(unsigned int rate,
3803 					unsigned int channels,
3804 					unsigned int format,
3805 					unsigned int maxbps,
3806 					unsigned short spdif_ctls)
3807 {
3808 	int i;
3809 	unsigned int val = 0;
3810 
3811 	for (i = 0; rate_bits[i].hz; i++)
3812 		if (rate_bits[i].hz == rate) {
3813 			val = rate_bits[i].hda_fmt;
3814 			break;
3815 		}
3816 	if (!rate_bits[i].hz) {
3817 		snd_printdd("invalid rate %d\n", rate);
3818 		return 0;
3819 	}
3820 
3821 	if (channels == 0 || channels > 8) {
3822 		snd_printdd("invalid channels %d\n", channels);
3823 		return 0;
3824 	}
3825 	val |= channels - 1;
3826 
3827 	switch (snd_pcm_format_width(format)) {
3828 	case 8:
3829 		val |= AC_FMT_BITS_8;
3830 		break;
3831 	case 16:
3832 		val |= AC_FMT_BITS_16;
3833 		break;
3834 	case 20:
3835 	case 24:
3836 	case 32:
3837 		if (maxbps >= 32 || format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE)
3838 			val |= AC_FMT_BITS_32;
3839 		else if (maxbps >= 24)
3840 			val |= AC_FMT_BITS_24;
3841 		else
3842 			val |= AC_FMT_BITS_20;
3843 		break;
3844 	default:
3845 		snd_printdd("invalid format width %d\n",
3846 			    snd_pcm_format_width(format));
3847 		return 0;
3848 	}
3849 
3850 	if (spdif_ctls & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
3851 		val |= AC_FMT_TYPE_NON_PCM;
3852 
3853 	return val;
3854 }
3855 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_calc_stream_format);
3856 
3857 static unsigned int get_pcm_param(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3858 				  int dir)
3859 {
3860 	unsigned int val = 0;
3861 	if (nid != codec->afg &&
3862 	    (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_FORMAT_OVRD))
3863 		val = snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, AC_PAR_PCM);
3864 	if (!val || val == -1)
3865 		val = snd_hda_param_read(codec, codec->afg, AC_PAR_PCM);
3866 	if (!val || val == -1)
3867 		return 0;
3868 	return val;
3869 }
3870 
3871 static unsigned int query_pcm_param(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3872 {
3873 	return query_caps_hash(codec, nid, 0, HDA_HASH_PARPCM_KEY(nid),
3874 			       get_pcm_param);
3875 }
3876 
3877 static unsigned int get_stream_param(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3878 				     int dir)
3879 {
3880 	unsigned int streams = snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, AC_PAR_STREAM);
3881 	if (!streams || streams == -1)
3882 		streams = snd_hda_param_read(codec, codec->afg, AC_PAR_STREAM);
3883 	if (!streams || streams == -1)
3884 		return 0;
3885 	return streams;
3886 }
3887 
3888 static unsigned int query_stream_param(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3889 {
3890 	return query_caps_hash(codec, nid, 0, HDA_HASH_PARSTR_KEY(nid),
3891 			       get_stream_param);
3892 }
3893 
3894 /**
3895  * snd_hda_query_supported_pcm - query the supported PCM rates and formats
3896  * @codec: the HDA codec
3897  * @nid: NID to query
3898  * @ratesp: the pointer to store the detected rate bitflags
3899  * @formatsp: the pointer to store the detected formats
3900  * @bpsp: the pointer to store the detected format widths
3901  *
3902  * Queries the supported PCM rates and formats.  The NULL @ratesp, @formatsp
3903  * or @bsps argument is ignored.
3904  *
3905  * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative error code.
3906  */
3907 int snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3908 				u32 *ratesp, u64 *formatsp, unsigned int *bpsp)
3909 {
3910 	unsigned int i, val, wcaps;
3911 
3912 	wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
3913 	val = query_pcm_param(codec, nid);
3914 
3915 	if (ratesp) {
3916 		u32 rates = 0;
3917 		for (i = 0; i < AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS; i++) {
3918 			if (val & (1 << i))
3919 				rates |= rate_bits[i].alsa_bits;
3920 		}
3921 		if (rates == 0) {
3922 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: rates == 0 "
3923 				   "(nid=0x%x, val=0x%x, ovrd=%i)\n",
3924 					nid, val,
3925 					(wcaps & AC_WCAP_FORMAT_OVRD) ? 1 : 0);
3926 			return -EIO;
3927 		}
3928 		*ratesp = rates;
3929 	}
3930 
3931 	if (formatsp || bpsp) {
3932 		u64 formats = 0;
3933 		unsigned int streams, bps;
3934 
3935 		streams = query_stream_param(codec, nid);
3936 		if (!streams)
3937 			return -EIO;
3938 
3939 		bps = 0;
3940 		if (streams & AC_SUPFMT_PCM) {
3941 			if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8) {
3942 				formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8;
3943 				bps = 8;
3944 			}
3945 			if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_16) {
3946 				formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
3947 				bps = 16;
3948 			}
3949 			if (wcaps & AC_WCAP_DIGITAL) {
3950 				if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32)
3951 					formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
3952 				if (val & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20|AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24))
3953 					formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
3954 				if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24)
3955 					bps = 24;
3956 				else if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20)
3957 					bps = 20;
3958 			} else if (val & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20|AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24|
3959 					  AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32)) {
3960 				formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
3961 				if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32)
3962 					bps = 32;
3963 				else if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24)
3964 					bps = 24;
3965 				else if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20)
3966 					bps = 20;
3967 			}
3968 		}
3969 #if 0 /* FIXME: CS4206 doesn't work, which is the only codec supporting float */
3970 		if (streams & AC_SUPFMT_FLOAT32) {
3971 			formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE;
3972 			if (!bps)
3973 				bps = 32;
3974 		}
3975 #endif
3976 		if (streams == AC_SUPFMT_AC3) {
3977 			/* should be exclusive */
3978 			/* temporary hack: we have still no proper support
3979 			 * for the direct AC3 stream...
3980 			 */
3981 			formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8;
3982 			bps = 8;
3983 		}
3984 		if (formats == 0) {
3985 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: formats == 0 "
3986 				   "(nid=0x%x, val=0x%x, ovrd=%i, "
3987 				   "streams=0x%x)\n",
3988 					nid, val,
3989 					(wcaps & AC_WCAP_FORMAT_OVRD) ? 1 : 0,
3990 					streams);
3991 			return -EIO;
3992 		}
3993 		if (formatsp)
3994 			*formatsp = formats;
3995 		if (bpsp)
3996 			*bpsp = bps;
3997 	}
3998 
3999 	return 0;
4000 }
4001 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_query_supported_pcm);
4002 
4003 /**
4004  * snd_hda_is_supported_format - Check the validity of the format
4005  * @codec: HD-audio codec
4006  * @nid: NID to check
4007  * @format: the HD-audio format value to check
4008  *
4009  * Check whether the given node supports the format value.
4010  *
4011  * Returns 1 if supported, 0 if not.
4012  */
4013 int snd_hda_is_supported_format(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
4014 				unsigned int format)
4015 {
4016 	int i;
4017 	unsigned int val = 0, rate, stream;
4018 
4019 	val = query_pcm_param(codec, nid);
4020 	if (!val)
4021 		return 0;
4022 
4023 	rate = format & 0xff00;
4024 	for (i = 0; i < AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS; i++)
4025 		if (rate_bits[i].hda_fmt == rate) {
4026 			if (val & (1 << i))
4027 				break;
4028 			return 0;
4029 		}
4030 	if (i >= AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS)
4031 		return 0;
4032 
4033 	stream = query_stream_param(codec, nid);
4034 	if (!stream)
4035 		return 0;
4036 
4037 	if (stream & AC_SUPFMT_PCM) {
4038 		switch (format & 0xf0) {
4039 		case 0x00:
4040 			if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8))
4041 				return 0;
4042 			break;
4043 		case 0x10:
4044 			if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_16))
4045 				return 0;
4046 			break;
4047 		case 0x20:
4048 			if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20))
4049 				return 0;
4050 			break;
4051 		case 0x30:
4052 			if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24))
4053 				return 0;
4054 			break;
4055 		case 0x40:
4056 			if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32))
4057 				return 0;
4058 			break;
4059 		default:
4060 			return 0;
4061 		}
4062 	} else {
4063 		/* FIXME: check for float32 and AC3? */
4064 	}
4065 
4066 	return 1;
4067 }
4068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_is_supported_format);
4069 
4070 /*
4071  * PCM stuff
4072  */
4073 static int hda_pcm_default_open_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
4074 				      struct hda_codec *codec,
4075 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4076 {
4077 	return 0;
4078 }
4079 
4080 static int hda_pcm_default_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
4081 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
4082 				   unsigned int stream_tag,
4083 				   unsigned int format,
4084 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4085 {
4086 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
4087 	return 0;
4088 }
4089 
4090 static int hda_pcm_default_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
4091 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
4092 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4093 {
4094 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid);
4095 	return 0;
4096 }
4097 
4098 static int set_pcm_default_values(struct hda_codec *codec,
4099 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *info)
4100 {
4101 	int err;
4102 
4103 	/* query support PCM information from the given NID */
4104 	if (info->nid && (!info->rates || !info->formats)) {
4105 		err = snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, info->nid,
4106 				info->rates ? NULL : &info->rates,
4107 				info->formats ? NULL : &info->formats,
4108 				info->maxbps ? NULL : &info->maxbps);
4109 		if (err < 0)
4110 			return err;
4111 	}
4112 	if (info->ops.open == NULL)
4113 		info->ops.open = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
4114 	if (info->ops.close == NULL)
4115 		info->ops.close = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
4116 	if (info->ops.prepare == NULL) {
4117 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
4118 			return -EINVAL;
4119 		info->ops.prepare = hda_pcm_default_prepare;
4120 	}
4121 	if (info->ops.cleanup == NULL) {
4122 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
4123 			return -EINVAL;
4124 		info->ops.cleanup = hda_pcm_default_cleanup;
4125 	}
4126 	return 0;
4127 }
4128 
4129 /*
4130  * codec prepare/cleanup entries
4131  */
4132 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
4133 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
4134 			  unsigned int stream,
4135 			  unsigned int format,
4136 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4137 {
4138 	int ret;
4139 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
4140 	ret = hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, codec, stream, format, substream);
4141 	if (ret >= 0)
4142 		purify_inactive_streams(codec);
4143 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
4144 	return ret;
4145 }
4146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_prepare);
4147 
4148 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
4149 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
4150 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4151 {
4152 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
4153 	hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, codec, substream);
4154 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
4155 }
4156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_cleanup);
4157 
4158 /* global */
4159 const char *snd_hda_pcm_type_name[HDA_PCM_NTYPES] = {
4160 	"Audio", "SPDIF", "HDMI", "Modem"
4161 };
4162 
4163 /*
4164  * get the empty PCM device number to assign
4165  *
4166  * note the max device number is limited by HDA_MAX_PCMS, currently 10
4167  */
4168 static int get_empty_pcm_device(struct hda_bus *bus, int type)
4169 {
4170 	/* audio device indices; not linear to keep compatibility */
4171 	static int audio_idx[HDA_PCM_NTYPES][5] = {
4172 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO] = { 0, 2, 4, 5, -1 },
4173 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF] = { 1, -1 },
4174 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI]  = { 3, 7, 8, 9, -1 },
4175 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM] = { 6, -1 },
4176 	};
4177 	int i;
4178 
4179 	if (type >= HDA_PCM_NTYPES) {
4180 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid PCM type %d\n", type);
4181 		return -EINVAL;
4182 	}
4183 
4184 	for (i = 0; audio_idx[type][i] >= 0 ; i++)
4185 		if (!test_and_set_bit(audio_idx[type][i], bus->pcm_dev_bits))
4186 			return audio_idx[type][i];
4187 
4188 	/* non-fixed slots starting from 10 */
4189 	for (i = 10; i < 32; i++) {
4190 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, bus->pcm_dev_bits))
4191 			return i;
4192 	}
4193 
4194 	snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "Too many %s devices\n",
4195 		snd_hda_pcm_type_name[type]);
4196 	return -EAGAIN;
4197 }
4198 
4199 /*
4200  * attach a new PCM stream
4201  */
4202 static int snd_hda_attach_pcm(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_pcm *pcm)
4203 {
4204 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
4205 	struct hda_pcm_stream *info;
4206 	int stream, err;
4207 
4208 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!pcm->name))
4209 		return -EINVAL;
4210 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
4211 		info = &pcm->stream[stream];
4212 		if (info->substreams) {
4213 			err = set_pcm_default_values(codec, info);
4214 			if (err < 0)
4215 				return err;
4216 		}
4217 	}
4218 	return bus->ops.attach_pcm(bus, codec, pcm);
4219 }
4220 
4221 /* assign all PCMs of the given codec */
4222 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
4223 {
4224 	unsigned int pcm;
4225 	int err;
4226 
4227 	if (!codec->num_pcms) {
4228 		if (!codec->patch_ops.build_pcms)
4229 			return 0;
4230 		err = codec->patch_ops.build_pcms(codec);
4231 		if (err < 0) {
4232 			printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: cannot build PCMs"
4233 			       "for #%d (error %d)\n", codec->addr, err);
4234 			err = snd_hda_codec_reset(codec);
4235 			if (err < 0) {
4236 				printk(KERN_ERR
4237 				       "hda_codec: cannot revert codec\n");
4238 				return err;
4239 			}
4240 		}
4241 	}
4242 	for (pcm = 0; pcm < codec->num_pcms; pcm++) {
4243 		struct hda_pcm *cpcm = &codec->pcm_info[pcm];
4244 		int dev;
4245 
4246 		if (!cpcm->stream[0].substreams && !cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
4247 			continue; /* no substreams assigned */
4248 
4249 		if (!cpcm->pcm) {
4250 			dev = get_empty_pcm_device(codec->bus, cpcm->pcm_type);
4251 			if (dev < 0)
4252 				continue; /* no fatal error */
4253 			cpcm->device = dev;
4254 			err = snd_hda_attach_pcm(codec, cpcm);
4255 			if (err < 0) {
4256 				printk(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: cannot attach "
4257 				       "PCM stream %d for codec #%d\n",
4258 				       dev, codec->addr);
4259 				continue; /* no fatal error */
4260 			}
4261 		}
4262 	}
4263 	return 0;
4264 }
4265 
4266 /**
4267  * snd_hda_build_pcms - build PCM information
4268  * @bus: the BUS
4269  *
4270  * Create PCM information for each codec included in the bus.
4271  *
4272  * The build_pcms codec patch is requested to set up codec->num_pcms and
4273  * codec->pcm_info properly.  The array is referred by the top-level driver
4274  * to create its PCM instances.
4275  * The allocated codec->pcm_info should be released in codec->patch_ops.free
4276  * callback.
4277  *
4278  * At least, substreams, channels_min and channels_max must be filled for
4279  * each stream.  substreams = 0 indicates that the stream doesn't exist.
4280  * When rates and/or formats are zero, the supported values are queried
4281  * from the given nid.  The nid is used also by the default ops.prepare
4282  * and ops.cleanup callbacks.
4283  *
4284  * The driver needs to call ops.open in its open callback.  Similarly,
4285  * ops.close is supposed to be called in the close callback.
4286  * ops.prepare should be called in the prepare or hw_params callback
4287  * with the proper parameters for set up.
4288  * ops.cleanup should be called in hw_free for clean up of streams.
4289  *
4290  * This function returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
4291  */
4292 int snd_hda_build_pcms(struct hda_bus *bus)
4293 {
4294 	struct hda_codec *codec;
4295 
4296 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
4297 		int err = snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(codec);
4298 		if (err < 0)
4299 			return err;
4300 	}
4301 	return 0;
4302 }
4303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_build_pcms);
4304 
4305 /**
4306  * snd_hda_check_board_config - compare the current codec with the config table
4307  * @codec: the HDA codec
4308  * @num_configs: number of config enums
4309  * @models: array of model name strings
4310  * @tbl: configuration table, terminated by null entries
4311  *
4312  * Compares the modelname or PCI subsystem id of the current codec with the
4313  * given configuration table.  If a matching entry is found, returns its
4314  * config value (supposed to be 0 or positive).
4315  *
4316  * If no entries are matching, the function returns a negative value.
4317  */
4318 int snd_hda_check_board_config(struct hda_codec *codec,
4319 			       int num_configs, const char * const *models,
4320 			       const struct snd_pci_quirk *tbl)
4321 {
4322 	if (codec->modelname && models) {
4323 		int i;
4324 		for (i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) {
4325 			if (models[i] &&
4326 			    !strcmp(codec->modelname, models[i])) {
4327 				snd_printd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: model '%s' is "
4328 					   "selected\n", models[i]);
4329 				return i;
4330 			}
4331 		}
4332 	}
4333 
4334 	if (!codec->bus->pci || !tbl)
4335 		return -1;
4336 
4337 	tbl = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(codec->bus->pci, tbl);
4338 	if (!tbl)
4339 		return -1;
4340 	if (tbl->value >= 0 && tbl->value < num_configs) {
4341 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
4342 		char tmp[10];
4343 		const char *model = NULL;
4344 		if (models)
4345 			model = models[tbl->value];
4346 		if (!model) {
4347 			sprintf(tmp, "#%d", tbl->value);
4348 			model = tmp;
4349 		}
4350 		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: model '%s' is selected "
4351 			    "for config %x:%x (%s)\n",
4352 			    model, tbl->subvendor, tbl->subdevice,
4353 			    (tbl->name ? tbl->name : "Unknown device"));
4354 #endif
4355 		return tbl->value;
4356 	}
4357 	return -1;
4358 }
4359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_check_board_config);
4360 
4361 /**
4362  * snd_hda_check_board_codec_sid_config - compare the current codec
4363 					subsystem ID with the
4364 					config table
4365 
4366 	   This is important for Gateway notebooks with SB450 HDA Audio
4367 	   where the vendor ID of the PCI device is:
4368 		ATI Technologies Inc SB450 HDA Audio [1002:437b]
4369 	   and the vendor/subvendor are found only at the codec.
4370 
4371  * @codec: the HDA codec
4372  * @num_configs: number of config enums
4373  * @models: array of model name strings
4374  * @tbl: configuration table, terminated by null entries
4375  *
4376  * Compares the modelname or PCI subsystem id of the current codec with the
4377  * given configuration table.  If a matching entry is found, returns its
4378  * config value (supposed to be 0 or positive).
4379  *
4380  * If no entries are matching, the function returns a negative value.
4381  */
4382 int snd_hda_check_board_codec_sid_config(struct hda_codec *codec,
4383 			       int num_configs, const char * const *models,
4384 			       const struct snd_pci_quirk *tbl)
4385 {
4386 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
4387 
4388 	/* Search for codec ID */
4389 	for (q = tbl; q->subvendor; q++) {
4390 		unsigned int mask = 0xffff0000 | q->subdevice_mask;
4391 		unsigned int id = (q->subdevice | (q->subvendor << 16)) & mask;
4392 		if ((codec->subsystem_id & mask) == id)
4393 			break;
4394 	}
4395 
4396 	if (!q->subvendor)
4397 		return -1;
4398 
4399 	tbl = q;
4400 
4401 	if (tbl->value >= 0 && tbl->value < num_configs) {
4402 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
4403 		char tmp[10];
4404 		const char *model = NULL;
4405 		if (models)
4406 			model = models[tbl->value];
4407 		if (!model) {
4408 			sprintf(tmp, "#%d", tbl->value);
4409 			model = tmp;
4410 		}
4411 		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: model '%s' is selected "
4412 			    "for config %x:%x (%s)\n",
4413 			    model, tbl->subvendor, tbl->subdevice,
4414 			    (tbl->name ? tbl->name : "Unknown device"));
4415 #endif
4416 		return tbl->value;
4417 	}
4418 	return -1;
4419 }
4420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_check_board_codec_sid_config);
4421 
4422 /**
4423  * snd_hda_add_new_ctls - create controls from the array
4424  * @codec: the HDA codec
4425  * @knew: the array of struct snd_kcontrol_new
4426  *
4427  * This helper function creates and add new controls in the given array.
4428  * The array must be terminated with an empty entry as terminator.
4429  *
4430  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
4431  */
4432 int snd_hda_add_new_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
4433 			 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *knew)
4434 {
4435 	int err;
4436 
4437 	for (; knew->name; knew++) {
4438 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
4439 		int addr = 0, idx = 0;
4440 		if (knew->iface == -1)	/* skip this codec private value */
4441 			continue;
4442 		for (;;) {
4443 			kctl = snd_ctl_new1(knew, codec);
4444 			if (!kctl)
4445 				return -ENOMEM;
4446 			if (addr > 0)
4447 				kctl->id.device = addr;
4448 			if (idx > 0)
4449 				kctl->id.index = idx;
4450 			err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
4451 			if (!err)
4452 				break;
4453 			/* try first with another device index corresponding to
4454 			 * the codec addr; if it still fails (or it's the
4455 			 * primary codec), then try another control index
4456 			 */
4457 			if (!addr && codec->addr)
4458 				addr = codec->addr;
4459 			else if (!idx && !knew->index) {
4460 				idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec,
4461 							       knew->name);
4462 				if (idx <= 0)
4463 					return err;
4464 			} else
4465 				return err;
4466 		}
4467 	}
4468 	return 0;
4469 }
4470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_add_new_ctls);
4471 
4472 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
4473 static void hda_power_work(struct work_struct *work)
4474 {
4475 	struct hda_codec *codec =
4476 		container_of(work, struct hda_codec, power_work.work);
4477 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
4478 	unsigned int state;
4479 
4480 	spin_lock(&codec->power_lock);
4481 	if (codec->power_transition > 0) { /* during power-up sequence? */
4482 		spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4483 		return;
4484 	}
4485 	if (!codec->power_on || codec->power_count) {
4486 		codec->power_transition = 0;
4487 		spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4488 		return;
4489 	}
4490 	spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4491 
4492 	state = hda_call_codec_suspend(codec, true);
4493 	codec->pm_down_notified = 0;
4494 	if (!bus->power_keep_link_on && (state & AC_PWRST_CLK_STOP_OK)) {
4495 		codec->pm_down_notified = 1;
4496 		hda_call_pm_notify(bus, false);
4497 	}
4498 }
4499 
4500 static void hda_keep_power_on(struct hda_codec *codec)
4501 {
4502 	spin_lock(&codec->power_lock);
4503 	codec->power_count++;
4504 	codec->power_on = 1;
4505 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
4506 	spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4507 }
4508 
4509 /* update the power on/off account with the current jiffies */
4510 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec)
4511 {
4512 	unsigned long delta = jiffies - codec->power_jiffies;
4513 	if (codec->power_on)
4514 		codec->power_on_acct += delta;
4515 	else
4516 		codec->power_off_acct += delta;
4517 	codec->power_jiffies += delta;
4518 }
4519 
4520 /* Transition to powered up, if wait_power_down then wait for a pending
4521  * transition to D3 to complete. A pending D3 transition is indicated
4522  * with power_transition == -1. */
4523 /* call this with codec->power_lock held! */
4524 static void __snd_hda_power_up(struct hda_codec *codec, bool wait_power_down)
4525 {
4526 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
4527 
4528 	/* Return if power_on or transitioning to power_on, unless currently
4529 	 * powering down. */
4530 	if ((codec->power_on || codec->power_transition > 0) &&
4531 	    !(wait_power_down && codec->power_transition < 0))
4532 		return;
4533 	spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4534 
4535 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->power_work);
4536 
4537 	spin_lock(&codec->power_lock);
4538 	/* If the power down delayed work was cancelled above before starting,
4539 	 * then there is no need to go through power up here.
4540 	 */
4541 	if (codec->power_on) {
4542 		if (codec->power_transition < 0)
4543 			codec->power_transition = 0;
4544 		return;
4545 	}
4546 
4547 	trace_hda_power_up(codec);
4548 	snd_hda_update_power_acct(codec);
4549 	codec->power_on = 1;
4550 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
4551 	codec->power_transition = 1; /* avoid reentrance */
4552 	spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4553 
4554 	if (codec->pm_down_notified) {
4555 		codec->pm_down_notified = 0;
4556 		hda_call_pm_notify(bus, true);
4557 	}
4558 
4559 	hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
4560 
4561 	spin_lock(&codec->power_lock);
4562 	codec->power_transition = 0;
4563 }
4564 
4565 #define power_save(codec)	\
4566 	((codec)->bus->power_save ? *(codec)->bus->power_save : 0)
4567 
4568 /* Transition to powered down */
4569 static void __snd_hda_power_down(struct hda_codec *codec)
4570 {
4571 	if (!codec->power_on || codec->power_count || codec->power_transition)
4572 		return;
4573 
4574 	if (power_save(codec)) {
4575 		codec->power_transition = -1; /* avoid reentrance */
4576 		queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq, &codec->power_work,
4577 				msecs_to_jiffies(power_save(codec) * 1000));
4578 	}
4579 }
4580 
4581 /**
4582  * snd_hda_power_save - Power-up/down/sync the codec
4583  * @codec: HD-audio codec
4584  * @delta: the counter delta to change
4585  *
4586  * Change the power-up counter via @delta, and power up or down the hardware
4587  * appropriately.  For the power-down, queue to the delayed action.
4588  * Passing zero to @delta means to synchronize the power state.
4589  */
4590 void snd_hda_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delta, bool d3wait)
4591 {
4592 	spin_lock(&codec->power_lock);
4593 	codec->power_count += delta;
4594 	trace_hda_power_count(codec);
4595 	if (delta > 0)
4596 		__snd_hda_power_up(codec, d3wait);
4597 	else
4598 		__snd_hda_power_down(codec);
4599 	spin_unlock(&codec->power_lock);
4600 }
4601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_power_save);
4602 
4603 /**
4604  * snd_hda_check_amp_list_power - Check the amp list and update the power
4605  * @codec: HD-audio codec
4606  * @check: the object containing an AMP list and the status
4607  * @nid: NID to check / update
4608  *
4609  * Check whether the given NID is in the amp list.  If it's in the list,
4610  * check the current AMP status, and update the the power-status according
4611  * to the mute status.
4612  *
4613  * This function is supposed to be set or called from the check_power_status
4614  * patch ops.
4615  */
4616 int snd_hda_check_amp_list_power(struct hda_codec *codec,
4617 				 struct hda_loopback_check *check,
4618 				 hda_nid_t nid)
4619 {
4620 	const struct hda_amp_list *p;
4621 	int ch, v;
4622 
4623 	if (!check->amplist)
4624 		return 0;
4625 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
4626 		if (p->nid == nid)
4627 			break;
4628 	}
4629 	if (!p->nid)
4630 		return 0; /* nothing changed */
4631 
4632 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
4633 		for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
4634 			v = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, p->nid, ch, p->dir,
4635 						   p->idx);
4636 			if (!(v & HDA_AMP_MUTE) && v > 0) {
4637 				if (!check->power_on) {
4638 					check->power_on = 1;
4639 					snd_hda_power_up(codec);
4640 				}
4641 				return 1;
4642 			}
4643 		}
4644 	}
4645 	if (check->power_on) {
4646 		check->power_on = 0;
4647 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
4648 	}
4649 	return 0;
4650 }
4651 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_check_amp_list_power);
4652 #endif
4653 
4654 /*
4655  * Channel mode helper
4656  */
4657 
4658 /**
4659  * snd_hda_ch_mode_info - Info callback helper for the channel mode enum
4660  */
4661 int snd_hda_ch_mode_info(struct hda_codec *codec,
4662 			 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo,
4663 			 const struct hda_channel_mode *chmode,
4664 			 int num_chmodes)
4665 {
4666 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
4667 	uinfo->count = 1;
4668 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = num_chmodes;
4669 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= num_chmodes)
4670 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = num_chmodes - 1;
4671 	sprintf(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, "%dch",
4672 		chmode[uinfo->value.enumerated.item].channels);
4673 	return 0;
4674 }
4675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_ch_mode_info);
4676 
4677 /**
4678  * snd_hda_ch_mode_get - Get callback helper for the channel mode enum
4679  */
4680 int snd_hda_ch_mode_get(struct hda_codec *codec,
4681 			struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
4682 			const struct hda_channel_mode *chmode,
4683 			int num_chmodes,
4684 			int max_channels)
4685 {
4686 	int i;
4687 
4688 	for (i = 0; i < num_chmodes; i++) {
4689 		if (max_channels == chmode[i].channels) {
4690 			ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = i;
4691 			break;
4692 		}
4693 	}
4694 	return 0;
4695 }
4696 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_ch_mode_get);
4697 
4698 /**
4699  * snd_hda_ch_mode_put - Put callback helper for the channel mode enum
4700  */
4701 int snd_hda_ch_mode_put(struct hda_codec *codec,
4702 			struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
4703 			const struct hda_channel_mode *chmode,
4704 			int num_chmodes,
4705 			int *max_channelsp)
4706 {
4707 	unsigned int mode;
4708 
4709 	mode = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
4710 	if (mode >= num_chmodes)
4711 		return -EINVAL;
4712 	if (*max_channelsp == chmode[mode].channels)
4713 		return 0;
4714 	/* change the current channel setting */
4715 	*max_channelsp = chmode[mode].channels;
4716 	if (chmode[mode].sequence)
4717 		snd_hda_sequence_write_cache(codec, chmode[mode].sequence);
4718 	return 1;
4719 }
4720 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_ch_mode_put);
4721 
4722 /*
4723  * input MUX helper
4724  */
4725 
4726 /**
4727  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_info - Info callback helper for the input-mux enum
4728  */
4729 int snd_hda_input_mux_info(const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
4730 			   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
4731 {
4732 	unsigned int index;
4733 
4734 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
4735 	uinfo->count = 1;
4736 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = imux->num_items;
4737 	if (!imux->num_items)
4738 		return 0;
4739 	index = uinfo->value.enumerated.item;
4740 	if (index >= imux->num_items)
4741 		index = imux->num_items - 1;
4742 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, imux->items[index].label);
4743 	return 0;
4744 }
4745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_input_mux_info);
4746 
4747 /**
4748  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_put - Put callback helper for the input-mux enum
4749  */
4750 int snd_hda_input_mux_put(struct hda_codec *codec,
4751 			  const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
4752 			  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
4753 			  hda_nid_t nid,
4754 			  unsigned int *cur_val)
4755 {
4756 	unsigned int idx;
4757 
4758 	if (!imux->num_items)
4759 		return 0;
4760 	idx = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
4761 	if (idx >= imux->num_items)
4762 		idx = imux->num_items - 1;
4763 	if (*cur_val == idx)
4764 		return 0;
4765 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
4766 				  imux->items[idx].index);
4767 	*cur_val = idx;
4768 	return 1;
4769 }
4770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_input_mux_put);
4771 
4772 
4773 /*
4774  * Multi-channel / digital-out PCM helper functions
4775  */
4776 
4777 /* setup SPDIF output stream */
4778 static void setup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
4779 				 unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format)
4780 {
4781 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, nid);
4782 
4783 	/* turn off SPDIF once; otherwise the IEC958 bits won't be updated */
4784 	if (codec->spdif_status_reset && (spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
4785 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
4786 				    spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE & 0xff,
4787 				    -1);
4788 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
4789 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
4790 		const hda_nid_t *d;
4791 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
4792 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, *d, stream_tag, 0,
4793 						   format);
4794 	}
4795 	/* turn on again (if needed) */
4796 	if (codec->spdif_status_reset && (spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
4797 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
4798 				    spdif->ctls & 0xff, -1);
4799 }
4800 
4801 static void cleanup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
4802 {
4803 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid);
4804 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
4805 		const hda_nid_t *d;
4806 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
4807 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, *d);
4808 	}
4809 }
4810 
4811 /**
4812  * snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify - call the reboot notifier of each codec
4813  * @bus: HD-audio bus
4814  */
4815 void snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(struct hda_bus *bus)
4816 {
4817 	struct hda_codec *codec;
4818 
4819 	if (!bus)
4820 		return;
4821 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
4822 		if (hda_codec_is_power_on(codec) &&
4823 		    codec->patch_ops.reboot_notify)
4824 			codec->patch_ops.reboot_notify(codec);
4825 	}
4826 }
4827 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify);
4828 
4829 /**
4830  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open - open the digital out in the exclusive mode
4831  */
4832 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
4833 			       struct hda_multi_out *mout)
4834 {
4835 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4836 	if (mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP)
4837 		/* already opened as analog dup; reset it once */
4838 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
4839 	mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE;
4840 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4841 	return 0;
4842 }
4843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open);
4844 
4845 /**
4846  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare - prepare the digital out stream
4847  */
4848 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
4849 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
4850 				  unsigned int stream_tag,
4851 				  unsigned int format,
4852 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4853 {
4854 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4855 	setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, stream_tag, format);
4856 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4857 	return 0;
4858 }
4859 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare);
4860 
4861 /**
4862  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup - clean-up the digital out stream
4863  */
4864 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
4865 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
4866 {
4867 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4868 	cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
4869 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4870 	return 0;
4871 }
4872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup);
4873 
4874 /**
4875  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close - release the digital out stream
4876  */
4877 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close(struct hda_codec *codec,
4878 				struct hda_multi_out *mout)
4879 {
4880 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4881 	mout->dig_out_used = 0;
4882 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4883 	return 0;
4884 }
4885 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close);
4886 
4887 /**
4888  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open - open analog outputs
4889  *
4890  * Open analog outputs and set up the hw-constraints.
4891  * If the digital outputs can be opened as slave, open the digital
4892  * outputs, too.
4893  */
4894 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
4895 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
4896 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
4897 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
4898 {
4899 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
4900 	runtime->hw.channels_max = mout->max_channels;
4901 	if (mout->dig_out_nid) {
4902 		if (!mout->analog_rates) {
4903 			mout->analog_rates = hinfo->rates;
4904 			mout->analog_formats = hinfo->formats;
4905 			mout->analog_maxbps = hinfo->maxbps;
4906 		} else {
4907 			runtime->hw.rates = mout->analog_rates;
4908 			runtime->hw.formats = mout->analog_formats;
4909 			hinfo->maxbps = mout->analog_maxbps;
4910 		}
4911 		if (!mout->spdif_rates) {
4912 			snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
4913 						    &mout->spdif_rates,
4914 						    &mout->spdif_formats,
4915 						    &mout->spdif_maxbps);
4916 		}
4917 		mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4918 		if (mout->share_spdif) {
4919 			if ((runtime->hw.rates & mout->spdif_rates) &&
4920 			    (runtime->hw.formats & mout->spdif_formats)) {
4921 				runtime->hw.rates &= mout->spdif_rates;
4922 				runtime->hw.formats &= mout->spdif_formats;
4923 				if (mout->spdif_maxbps < hinfo->maxbps)
4924 					hinfo->maxbps = mout->spdif_maxbps;
4925 			} else {
4926 				mout->share_spdif = 0;
4927 				/* FIXME: need notify? */
4928 			}
4929 		}
4930 		mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4931 	}
4932 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
4933 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
4934 }
4935 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open);
4936 
4937 /**
4938  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare - Preapre the analog outputs.
4939  *
4940  * Set up the i/o for analog out.
4941  * When the digital out is available, copy the front out to digital out, too.
4942  */
4943 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
4944 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout,
4945 				     unsigned int stream_tag,
4946 				     unsigned int format,
4947 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
4948 {
4949 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
4950 	int chs = substream->runtime->channels;
4951 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
4952 	int i;
4953 
4954 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4955 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
4956 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->share_spdif &&
4957 	    mout->dig_out_used != HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE) {
4958 		if (chs == 2 &&
4959 		    snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
4960 						format) &&
4961 		    !(spdif->status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)) {
4962 			mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP;
4963 			setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
4964 					     stream_tag, format);
4965 		} else {
4966 			mout->dig_out_used = 0;
4967 			cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
4968 		}
4969 	}
4970 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
4971 
4972 	/* front */
4973 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[HDA_FRONT], stream_tag,
4974 				   0, format);
4975 	if (!mout->no_share_stream &&
4976 	    mout->hp_nid && mout->hp_nid != nids[HDA_FRONT])
4977 		/* headphone out will just decode front left/right (stereo) */
4978 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid, stream_tag,
4979 					   0, format);
4980 	/* extra outputs copied from front */
4981 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
4982 		if (!mout->no_share_stream && mout->hp_out_nid[i])
4983 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec,
4984 						   mout->hp_out_nid[i],
4985 						   stream_tag, 0, format);
4986 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++)
4987 		if (!mout->no_share_stream && mout->extra_out_nid[i])
4988 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec,
4989 						   mout->extra_out_nid[i],
4990 						   stream_tag, 0, format);
4991 
4992 	/* surrounds */
4993 	for (i = 1; i < mout->num_dacs; i++) {
4994 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2) /* independent out */
4995 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
4996 						   i * 2, format);
4997 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream) /* copy front */
4998 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
4999 						   0, format);
5000 	}
5001 	return 0;
5002 }
5003 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare);
5004 
5005 /**
5006  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup - clean up the setting for analog out
5007  */
5008 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
5009 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout)
5010 {
5011 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
5012 	int i;
5013 
5014 	for (i = 0; i < mout->num_dacs; i++)
5015 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nids[i]);
5016 	if (mout->hp_nid)
5017 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid);
5018 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
5019 		if (mout->hp_out_nid[i])
5020 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
5021 						     mout->hp_out_nid[i]);
5022 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++)
5023 		if (mout->extra_out_nid[i])
5024 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
5025 						     mout->extra_out_nid[i]);
5026 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
5027 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP) {
5028 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
5029 		mout->dig_out_used = 0;
5030 	}
5031 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
5032 	return 0;
5033 }
5034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup);
5035 
5036 /**
5037  * snd_hda_get_default_vref - Get the default (mic) VREF pin bits
5038  *
5039  * Guess the suitable VREF pin bits to be set as the pin-control value.
5040  * Note: the function doesn't set the AC_PINCTL_IN_EN bit.
5041  */
5042 unsigned int snd_hda_get_default_vref(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
5043 {
5044 	unsigned int pincap;
5045 	unsigned int oldval;
5046 	oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin, 0,
5047 				    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
5048 	pincap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
5049 	pincap = (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
5050 	/* Exception: if the default pin setup is vref50, we give it priority */
5051 	if ((pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_80) && oldval != PIN_VREF50)
5052 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_80;
5053 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_50)
5054 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
5055 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_100)
5056 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_100;
5057 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD)
5058 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD;
5059 	return AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
5060 }
5061 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_get_default_vref);
5062 
5063 int _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
5064 			 unsigned int val, bool cached)
5065 {
5066 	if (val) {
5067 		unsigned int cap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
5068 		if (cap && (val & AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN)) {
5069 			if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_OUT))
5070 				val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN | AC_PINCTL_HP_EN);
5071 			else if ((val & AC_PINCTL_HP_EN) &&
5072 				 !(cap & AC_PINCAP_HP_DRV))
5073 				val &= ~AC_PINCTL_HP_EN;
5074 		}
5075 		if (cap && (val & AC_PINCTL_IN_EN)) {
5076 			if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_IN))
5077 				val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_IN_EN | AC_PINCTL_VREFEN);
5078 		}
5079 	}
5080 	if (cached)
5081 		return snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, pin, 0,
5082 				AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
5083 	else
5084 		return snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
5085 					   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
5086 }
5087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(_snd_hda_set_pin_ctl);
5088 
5089 /**
5090  * snd_hda_add_imux_item - Add an item to input_mux
5091  *
5092  * When the same label is used already in the existing items, the number
5093  * suffix is appended to the label.  This label index number is stored
5094  * to type_idx when non-NULL pointer is given.
5095  */
5096 int snd_hda_add_imux_item(struct hda_input_mux *imux, const char *label,
5097 			  int index, int *type_idx)
5098 {
5099 	int i, label_idx = 0;
5100 	if (imux->num_items >= HDA_MAX_NUM_INPUTS) {
5101 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "hda_codec: Too many imux items!\n");
5102 		return -EINVAL;
5103 	}
5104 	for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
5105 		if (!strncmp(label, imux->items[i].label, strlen(label)))
5106 			label_idx++;
5107 	}
5108 	if (type_idx)
5109 		*type_idx = label_idx;
5110 	if (label_idx > 0)
5111 		snprintf(imux->items[imux->num_items].label,
5112 			 sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label),
5113 			 "%s %d", label, label_idx);
5114 	else
5115 		strlcpy(imux->items[imux->num_items].label, label,
5116 			sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label));
5117 	imux->items[imux->num_items].index = index;
5118 	imux->num_items++;
5119 	return 0;
5120 }
5121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_add_imux_item);
5122 
5123 
5124 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
5125 /*
5126  * power management
5127  */
5128 
5129 /**
5130  * snd_hda_suspend - suspend the codecs
5131  * @bus: the HDA bus
5132  *
5133  * Returns 0 if successful.
5134  */
5135 int snd_hda_suspend(struct hda_bus *bus)
5136 {
5137 	struct hda_codec *codec;
5138 
5139 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
5140 		if (hda_codec_is_power_on(codec))
5141 			hda_call_codec_suspend(codec, false);
5142 	}
5143 	return 0;
5144 }
5145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_suspend);
5146 
5147 /**
5148  * snd_hda_resume - resume the codecs
5149  * @bus: the HDA bus
5150  *
5151  * Returns 0 if successful.
5152  */
5153 int snd_hda_resume(struct hda_bus *bus)
5154 {
5155 	struct hda_codec *codec;
5156 
5157 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
5158 		hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
5159 	}
5160 	return 0;
5161 }
5162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_resume);
5163 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
5164 
5165 /*
5166  * generic arrays
5167  */
5168 
5169 /**
5170  * snd_array_new - get a new element from the given array
5171  * @array: the array object
5172  *
5173  * Get a new element from the given array.  If it exceeds the
5174  * pre-allocated array size, re-allocate the array.
5175  *
5176  * Returns NULL if allocation failed.
5177  */
5178 void *snd_array_new(struct snd_array *array)
5179 {
5180 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!array->elem_size))
5181 		return NULL;
5182 	if (array->used >= array->alloced) {
5183 		int num = array->alloced + array->alloc_align;
5184 		int size = (num + 1) * array->elem_size;
5185 		int oldsize = array->alloced * array->elem_size;
5186 		void *nlist;
5187 		if (snd_BUG_ON(num >= 4096))
5188 			return NULL;
5189 		nlist = krealloc(array->list, size, GFP_KERNEL);
5190 		if (!nlist)
5191 			return NULL;
5192 		memset(nlist + oldsize, 0, size - oldsize);
5193 		array->list = nlist;
5194 		array->alloced = num;
5195 	}
5196 	return snd_array_elem(array, array->used++);
5197 }
5198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_array_new);
5199 
5200 /**
5201  * snd_array_free - free the given array elements
5202  * @array: the array object
5203  */
5204 void snd_array_free(struct snd_array *array)
5205 {
5206 	kfree(array->list);
5207 	array->used = 0;
5208 	array->alloced = 0;
5209 	array->list = NULL;
5210 }
5211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_array_free);
5212 
5213 /**
5214  * snd_print_pcm_bits - Print the supported PCM fmt bits to the string buffer
5215  * @pcm: PCM caps bits
5216  * @buf: the string buffer to write
5217  * @buflen: the max buffer length
5218  *
5219  * used by hda_proc.c and hda_eld.c
5220  */
5221 void snd_print_pcm_bits(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
5222 {
5223 	static unsigned int bits[] = { 8, 16, 20, 24, 32 };
5224 	int i, j;
5225 
5226 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bits); i++)
5227 		if (pcm & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8 << i))
5228 			j += snprintf(buf + j, buflen - j,  " %d", bits[i]);
5229 
5230 	buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
5231 }
5232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_print_pcm_bits);
5233 
5234 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDA codec core");
5235 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5236