xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c (revision b886d83c5b621abc84ff9616f14c529be3f6b147)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <sound/core.h>
16 #include <sound/hda_codec.h>
17 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
18 #include <sound/tlv.h>
19 #include <sound/initval.h>
20 #include <sound/jack.h>
21 #include "hda_local.h"
22 #include "hda_beep.h"
23 #include "hda_jack.h"
24 #include <sound/hda_hwdep.h>
25 #include <sound/hda_component.h>
26 
27 #define codec_in_pm(codec)		snd_hdac_is_in_pm(&codec->core)
28 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)	snd_hdac_is_power_on(&codec->core)
29 #define codec_has_epss(codec) \
30 	((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_EPSS)
31 #define codec_has_clkstop(codec) \
32 	((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_CLKSTOP)
33 
34 /*
35  * Send and receive a verb - passed to exec_verb override for hdac_device
36  */
37 static int codec_exec_verb(struct hdac_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
38 			   unsigned int flags, unsigned int *res)
39 {
40 	struct hda_codec *codec = container_of(dev, struct hda_codec, core);
41 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
42 	int err;
43 
44 	if (cmd == ~0)
45 		return -1;
46 
47  again:
48 	snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
49 	mutex_lock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
50 	if (flags & HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK)
51 		bus->no_response_fallback = 1;
52 	err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(&bus->core, codec->core.addr,
53 					      cmd, res);
54 	bus->no_response_fallback = 0;
55 	mutex_unlock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
56 	snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
57 	if (!codec_in_pm(codec) && res && err == -EAGAIN) {
58 		if (bus->response_reset) {
59 			codec_dbg(codec,
60 				  "resetting BUS due to fatal communication error\n");
61 			snd_hda_bus_reset(bus);
62 		}
63 		goto again;
64 	}
65 	/* clear reset-flag when the communication gets recovered */
66 	if (!err || codec_in_pm(codec))
67 		bus->response_reset = 0;
68 	return err;
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * snd_hda_sequence_write - sequence writes
73  * @codec: the HDA codec
74  * @seq: VERB array to send
75  *
76  * Send the commands sequentially from the given array.
77  * The array must be terminated with NID=0.
78  */
79 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_verb *seq)
80 {
81 	for (; seq->nid; seq++)
82 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, seq->nid, 0, seq->verb, seq->param);
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sequence_write);
85 
86 /* connection list element */
87 struct hda_conn_list {
88 	struct list_head list;
89 	int len;
90 	hda_nid_t nid;
91 	hda_nid_t conns[0];
92 };
93 
94 /* look up the cached results */
95 static struct hda_conn_list *
96 lookup_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
97 {
98 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
99 	list_for_each_entry(p, &codec->conn_list, list) {
100 		if (p->nid == nid)
101 			return p;
102 	}
103 	return NULL;
104 }
105 
106 static int add_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
107 			 const hda_nid_t *list)
108 {
109 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
110 
111 	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p) + len * sizeof(hda_nid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
112 	if (!p)
113 		return -ENOMEM;
114 	p->len = len;
115 	p->nid = nid;
116 	memcpy(p->conns, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
117 	list_add(&p->list, &codec->conn_list);
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static void remove_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec)
122 {
123 	while (!list_empty(&codec->conn_list)) {
124 		struct hda_conn_list *p;
125 		p = list_first_entry(&codec->conn_list, typeof(*p), list);
126 		list_del(&p->list);
127 		kfree(p);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /* read the connection and add to the cache */
132 static int read_and_add_raw_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
133 {
134 	hda_nid_t list[32];
135 	hda_nid_t *result = list;
136 	int len;
137 
138 	len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, ARRAY_SIZE(list));
139 	if (len == -ENOSPC) {
140 		len = snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid);
141 		result = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(hda_nid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
142 		if (!result)
143 			return -ENOMEM;
144 		len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, result, len);
145 	}
146 	if (len >= 0)
147 		len = snd_hda_override_conn_list(codec, nid, len, result);
148 	if (result != list)
149 		kfree(result);
150 	return len;
151 }
152 
153 /**
154  * snd_hda_get_conn_list - get connection list
155  * @codec: the HDA codec
156  * @nid: NID to parse
157  * @listp: the pointer to store NID list
158  *
159  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the pointer
160  * to the list of NIDs.
161  *
162  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
163  *
164  * Note that the returned pointer isn't protected against the list
165  * modification.  If snd_hda_override_conn_list() might be called
166  * concurrently, protect with a mutex appropriately.
167  */
168 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
169 			  const hda_nid_t **listp)
170 {
171 	bool added = false;
172 
173 	for (;;) {
174 		int err;
175 		const struct hda_conn_list *p;
176 
177 		/* if the connection-list is already cached, read it */
178 		p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
179 		if (p) {
180 			if (listp)
181 				*listp = p->conns;
182 			return p->len;
183 		}
184 		if (snd_BUG_ON(added))
185 			return -EINVAL;
186 
187 		err = read_and_add_raw_conns(codec, nid);
188 		if (err < 0)
189 			return err;
190 		added = true;
191 	}
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_list);
194 
195 /**
196  * snd_hda_get_connections - copy connection list
197  * @codec: the HDA codec
198  * @nid: NID to parse
199  * @conn_list: connection list array; when NULL, checks only the size
200  * @max_conns: max. number of connections to store
201  *
202  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the list
203  * of NIDs.
204  *
205  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
206  */
207 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
208 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
209 {
210 	const hda_nid_t *list;
211 	int len = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, &list);
212 
213 	if (len > 0 && conn_list) {
214 		if (len > max_conns) {
215 			codec_err(codec, "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
216 				   len, nid);
217 			return -EINVAL;
218 		}
219 		memcpy(conn_list, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
220 	}
221 
222 	return len;
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_connections);
225 
226 /**
227  * snd_hda_override_conn_list - add/modify the connection-list to cache
228  * @codec: the HDA codec
229  * @nid: NID to parse
230  * @len: number of connection list entries
231  * @list: the list of connection entries
232  *
233  * Add or modify the given connection-list to the cache.  If the corresponding
234  * cache already exists, invalidate it and append a new one.
235  *
236  * Returns zero or a negative error code.
237  */
238 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
239 			       const hda_nid_t *list)
240 {
241 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
242 
243 	p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
244 	if (p) {
245 		list_del(&p->list);
246 		kfree(p);
247 	}
248 
249 	return add_conn_list(codec, nid, len, list);
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_conn_list);
252 
253 /**
254  * snd_hda_get_conn_index - get the connection index of the given NID
255  * @codec: the HDA codec
256  * @mux: NID containing the list
257  * @nid: NID to select
258  * @recursive: 1 when searching NID recursively, otherwise 0
259  *
260  * Parses the connection list of the widget @mux and checks whether the
261  * widget @nid is present.  If it is, return the connection index.
262  * Otherwise it returns -1.
263  */
264 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
265 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive)
266 {
267 	const hda_nid_t *conn;
268 	int i, nums;
269 
270 	nums = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, mux, &conn);
271 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++)
272 		if (conn[i] == nid)
273 			return i;
274 	if (!recursive)
275 		return -1;
276 	if (recursive > 10) {
277 		codec_dbg(codec, "too deep connection for 0x%x\n", nid);
278 		return -1;
279 	}
280 	recursive++;
281 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) {
282 		unsigned int type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, conn[i]));
283 		if (type == AC_WID_PIN || type == AC_WID_AUD_OUT)
284 			continue;
285 		if (snd_hda_get_conn_index(codec, conn[i], nid, recursive) >= 0)
286 			return i;
287 	}
288 	return -1;
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_index);
291 
292 /**
293  * snd_hda_get_num_devices - get DEVLIST_LEN parameter of the given widget
294  *  @codec: the HDA codec
295  *  @nid: NID of the pin to parse
296  *
297  * Get the device entry number on the given widget. This is a feature of
298  * DP MST audio. Each pin can have several device entries in it.
299  */
300 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
301 {
302 	unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
303 	unsigned int parm;
304 
305 	if (!codec->dp_mst || !(wcaps & AC_WCAP_DIGITAL) ||
306 	    get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_PIN)
307 		return 0;
308 
309 	parm = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core, nid, AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN);
310 	if (parm == -1)
311 		parm = 0;
312 	return parm & AC_DEV_LIST_LEN_MASK;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_num_devices);
315 
316 /**
317  * snd_hda_get_devices - copy device list without cache
318  * @codec: the HDA codec
319  * @nid: NID of the pin to parse
320  * @dev_list: device list array
321  * @max_devices: max. number of devices to store
322  *
323  * Copy the device list. This info is dynamic and so not cached.
324  * Currently called only from hda_proc.c, so not exported.
325  */
326 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
327 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices)
328 {
329 	unsigned int parm;
330 	int i, dev_len, devices;
331 
332 	parm = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid);
333 	if (!parm)	/* not multi-stream capable */
334 		return 0;
335 
336 	dev_len = parm + 1;
337 	dev_len = dev_len < max_devices ? dev_len : max_devices;
338 
339 	devices = 0;
340 	while (devices < dev_len) {
341 		if (snd_hdac_read(&codec->core, nid,
342 				  AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_LIST, devices, &parm))
343 			break; /* error */
344 
345 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
346 			dev_list[devices] = (u8)parm;
347 			parm >>= 4;
348 			devices++;
349 			if (devices >= dev_len)
350 				break;
351 		}
352 	}
353 	return devices;
354 }
355 
356 /**
357  * snd_hda_get_dev_select - get device entry select on the pin
358  * @codec: the HDA codec
359  * @nid: NID of the pin to get device entry select
360  *
361  * Get the devcie entry select on the pin. Return the device entry
362  * id selected on the pin. Return 0 means the first device entry
363  * is selected or MST is not supported.
364  */
365 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
366 {
367 	/* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
368 	if (!codec->dp_mst)
369 		return 0;
370 
371 	return snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_SEL, 0);
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_dev_select);
374 
375 /**
376  * snd_hda_set_dev_select - set device entry select on the pin
377  * @codec: the HDA codec
378  * @nid: NID of the pin to set device entry select
379  * @dev_id: device entry id to be set
380  *
381  * Set the device entry select on the pin nid.
382  */
383 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id)
384 {
385 	int ret, num_devices;
386 
387 	/* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
388 	if (!codec->dp_mst)
389 		return 0;
390 
391 	/* AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN is 0 based. */
392 	num_devices = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid) + 1;
393 	/* If Device List Length is 0 (num_device = 1),
394 	 * the pin is not multi stream capable.
395 	 * Do nothing in this case.
396 	 */
397 	if (num_devices == 1)
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	/* Behavior of setting index being equal to or greater than
401 	 * Device List Length is not predictable
402 	 */
403 	if (num_devices <= dev_id)
404 		return -EINVAL;
405 
406 	ret = snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
407 			AC_VERB_SET_DEVICE_SEL, dev_id);
408 
409 	return ret;
410 }
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_dev_select);
412 
413 /*
414  * read widget caps for each widget and store in cache
415  */
416 static int read_widget_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg_node)
417 {
418 	int i;
419 	hda_nid_t nid;
420 
421 	codec->wcaps = kmalloc_array(codec->core.num_nodes, 4, GFP_KERNEL);
422 	if (!codec->wcaps)
423 		return -ENOMEM;
424 	nid = codec->core.start_nid;
425 	for (i = 0; i < codec->core.num_nodes; i++, nid++)
426 		codec->wcaps[i] = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core,
427 					nid, AC_PAR_AUDIO_WIDGET_CAP);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 /* read all pin default configurations and save codec->init_pins */
432 static int read_pin_defaults(struct hda_codec *codec)
433 {
434 	hda_nid_t nid;
435 
436 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
437 		struct hda_pincfg *pin;
438 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
439 		unsigned int wid_type = get_wcaps_type(wcaps);
440 		if (wid_type != AC_WID_PIN)
441 			continue;
442 		pin = snd_array_new(&codec->init_pins);
443 		if (!pin)
444 			return -ENOMEM;
445 		pin->nid = nid;
446 		pin->cfg = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
447 					      AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0);
448 		/*
449 		 * all device entries are the same widget control so far
450 		 * fixme: if any codec is different, need fix here
451 		 */
452 		pin->ctrl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
453 					       AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
454 					       0);
455 	}
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 /* look up the given pin config list and return the item matching with NID */
460 static struct hda_pincfg *look_up_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
461 					 struct snd_array *array,
462 					 hda_nid_t nid)
463 {
464 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
465 	int i;
466 
467 	snd_array_for_each(array, i, pin) {
468 		if (pin->nid == nid)
469 			return pin;
470 	}
471 	return NULL;
472 }
473 
474 /* set the current pin config value for the given NID.
475  * the value is cached, and read via snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg()
476  */
477 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
478 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
479 {
480 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
481 
482 	/* the check below may be invalid when pins are added by a fixup
483 	 * dynamically (e.g. via snd_hda_codec_update_widgets()), so disabled
484 	 * for now
485 	 */
486 	/*
487 	if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
488 		return -EINVAL;
489 	*/
490 
491 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, list, nid);
492 	if (!pin) {
493 		pin = snd_array_new(list);
494 		if (!pin)
495 			return -ENOMEM;
496 		pin->nid = nid;
497 	}
498 	pin->cfg = cfg;
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg - Override a pin default configuration
504  * @codec: the HDA codec
505  * @nid: NID to set the pin config
506  * @cfg: the pin default config value
507  *
508  * Override a pin default configuration value in the cache.
509  * This value can be read by snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg() in a higher
510  * priority than the real hardware value.
511  */
512 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
513 			     hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
514 {
515 	return snd_hda_add_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid, cfg);
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg);
518 
519 /**
520  * snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg - Obtain a pin-default configuration
521  * @codec: the HDA codec
522  * @nid: NID to get the pin config
523  *
524  * Get the current pin config value of the given pin NID.
525  * If the pincfg value is cached or overridden via sysfs or driver,
526  * returns the cached value.
527  */
528 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
529 {
530 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
531 
532 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
533 	{
534 		unsigned int cfg = 0;
535 		mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex);
536 		pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->user_pins, nid);
537 		if (pin)
538 			cfg = pin->cfg;
539 		mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex);
540 		if (cfg)
541 			return cfg;
542 	}
543 #endif
544 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid);
545 	if (pin)
546 		return pin->cfg;
547 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
548 	if (pin)
549 		return pin->cfg;
550 	return 0;
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg);
553 
554 /**
555  * snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target - remember the current pinctl target value
556  * @codec: the HDA codec
557  * @nid: pin NID
558  * @val: assigned pinctl value
559  *
560  * This function stores the given value to a pinctl target value in the
561  * pincfg table.  This isn't always as same as the actually written value
562  * but can be referred at any time via snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target().
563  */
564 int snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
565 				 unsigned int val)
566 {
567 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
568 
569 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
570 	if (!pin)
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	pin->target = val;
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target);
576 
577 /**
578  * snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target - return the current pinctl target value
579  * @codec: the HDA codec
580  * @nid: pin NID
581  */
582 int snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
583 {
584 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
585 
586 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
587 	if (!pin)
588 		return 0;
589 	return pin->target;
590 }
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target);
592 
593 /**
594  * snd_hda_shutup_pins - Shut up all pins
595  * @codec: the HDA codec
596  *
597  * Clear all pin controls to shup up before suspend for avoiding click noise.
598  * The controls aren't cached so that they can be resumed properly.
599  */
600 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
601 {
602 	const struct hda_pincfg *pin;
603 	int i;
604 
605 	/* don't shut up pins when unloading the driver; otherwise it breaks
606 	 * the default pin setup at the next load of the driver
607 	 */
608 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
609 		return;
610 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->init_pins, i, pin) {
611 		/* use read here for syncing after issuing each verb */
612 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin->nid, 0,
613 				   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
614 	}
615 	codec->pins_shutup = 1;
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_shutup_pins);
618 
619 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
620 /* Restore the pin controls cleared previously via snd_hda_shutup_pins() */
621 static void restore_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
622 {
623 	const struct hda_pincfg *pin;
624 	int i;
625 
626 	if (!codec->pins_shutup)
627 		return;
628 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
629 		return;
630 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->init_pins, i, pin) {
631 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin->nid, 0,
632 				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
633 				    pin->ctrl);
634 	}
635 	codec->pins_shutup = 0;
636 }
637 #endif
638 
639 static void hda_jackpoll_work(struct work_struct *work)
640 {
641 	struct hda_codec *codec =
642 		container_of(work, struct hda_codec, jackpoll_work.work);
643 
644 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
645 	snd_hda_jack_poll_all(codec);
646 
647 	if (!codec->jackpoll_interval)
648 		return;
649 
650 	schedule_delayed_work(&codec->jackpoll_work,
651 			      codec->jackpoll_interval);
652 }
653 
654 /* release all pincfg lists */
655 static void free_init_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec)
656 {
657 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
658 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
659 	snd_array_free(&codec->user_pins);
660 #endif
661 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * audio-converter setup caches
666  */
667 struct hda_cvt_setup {
668 	hda_nid_t nid;
669 	u8 stream_tag;
670 	u8 channel_id;
671 	u16 format_id;
672 	unsigned char active;	/* cvt is currently used */
673 	unsigned char dirty;	/* setups should be cleared */
674 };
675 
676 /* get or create a cache entry for the given audio converter NID */
677 static struct hda_cvt_setup *
678 get_hda_cvt_setup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
679 {
680 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
681 	int i;
682 
683 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->cvt_setups, i, p) {
684 		if (p->nid == nid)
685 			return p;
686 	}
687 	p = snd_array_new(&codec->cvt_setups);
688 	if (p)
689 		p->nid = nid;
690 	return p;
691 }
692 
693 /*
694  * PCM device
695  */
696 static void release_pcm(struct kref *kref)
697 {
698 	struct hda_pcm *pcm = container_of(kref, struct hda_pcm, kref);
699 
700 	if (pcm->pcm)
701 		snd_device_free(pcm->codec->card, pcm->pcm);
702 	clear_bit(pcm->device, pcm->codec->bus->pcm_dev_bits);
703 	kfree(pcm->name);
704 	kfree(pcm);
705 }
706 
707 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
708 {
709 	kref_put(&pcm->kref, release_pcm);
710 }
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_put);
712 
713 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
714 				      const char *fmt, ...)
715 {
716 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
717 	va_list args;
718 
719 	pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
720 	if (!pcm)
721 		return NULL;
722 
723 	pcm->codec = codec;
724 	kref_init(&pcm->kref);
725 	va_start(args, fmt);
726 	pcm->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, args);
727 	va_end(args);
728 	if (!pcm->name) {
729 		kfree(pcm);
730 		return NULL;
731 	}
732 
733 	list_add_tail(&pcm->list, &codec->pcm_list_head);
734 	return pcm;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_new);
737 
738 /*
739  * codec destructor
740  */
741 static void codec_release_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
742 {
743 	struct hda_pcm *pcm, *n;
744 
745 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pcm, n, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
746 		list_del_init(&pcm->list);
747 		if (pcm->pcm)
748 			snd_device_disconnect(codec->card, pcm->pcm);
749 		snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(pcm);
750 	}
751 }
752 
753 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec)
754 {
755 	if (codec->registered) {
756 		/* pm_runtime_put() is called in snd_hdac_device_exit() */
757 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(hda_codec_dev(codec));
758 		pm_runtime_disable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
759 		codec->registered = 0;
760 	}
761 
762 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
763 	if (!codec->in_freeing)
764 		snd_hda_ctls_clear(codec);
765 	codec_release_pcms(codec);
766 	snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
767 	memset(&codec->patch_ops, 0, sizeof(codec->patch_ops));
768 	snd_hda_jack_tbl_clear(codec);
769 	codec->proc_widget_hook = NULL;
770 	codec->spec = NULL;
771 
772 	/* free only driver_pins so that init_pins + user_pins are restored */
773 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
774 	snd_array_free(&codec->cvt_setups);
775 	snd_array_free(&codec->spdif_out);
776 	snd_array_free(&codec->verbs);
777 	codec->preset = NULL;
778 	codec->slave_dig_outs = NULL;
779 	codec->spdif_status_reset = 0;
780 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
781 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
782 	remove_conn_list(codec);
783 	snd_hdac_regmap_exit(&codec->core);
784 }
785 
786 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
787 				unsigned int power_state);
788 
789 /* enable/disable display power per codec */
790 static void codec_display_power(struct hda_codec *codec, bool enable)
791 {
792 	if (codec->display_power_control)
793 		snd_hdac_display_power(&codec->bus->core, codec->addr, enable);
794 }
795 
796 /* also called from hda_bind.c */
797 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec)
798 {
799 	if (codec->registered)
800 		return;
801 	if (device_is_registered(hda_codec_dev(codec))) {
802 		codec_display_power(codec, true);
803 		pm_runtime_enable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
804 		/* it was powered up in snd_hda_codec_new(), now all done */
805 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
806 		codec->registered = 1;
807 	}
808 }
809 
810 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
811 {
812 	snd_hda_codec_register(device->device_data);
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
817 {
818 	struct hda_codec *codec = device->device_data;
819 
820 	codec->in_freeing = 1;
821 	/*
822 	 * snd_hda_codec_device_new() is used by legacy HDA and ASoC driver.
823 	 * We can't unregister ASoC device since it will be unregistered in
824 	 * snd_hdac_ext_bus_device_remove().
825 	 */
826 	if (codec->core.type == HDA_DEV_LEGACY)
827 		snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
828 	codec_display_power(codec, false);
829 	put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
833 static void snd_hda_codec_dev_release(struct device *dev)
834 {
835 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
836 
837 	free_init_pincfgs(codec);
838 	snd_hdac_device_exit(&codec->core);
839 	snd_hda_sysfs_clear(codec);
840 	kfree(codec->modelname);
841 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
842 	kfree(codec);
843 }
844 
845 #define DEV_NAME_LEN 31
846 
847 static int snd_hda_codec_device_init(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
848 			unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp)
849 {
850 	char name[DEV_NAME_LEN];
851 	struct hda_codec *codec;
852 	int err;
853 
854 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "%s: entry\n", __func__);
855 
856 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 
861 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
862 	if (!codec)
863 		return -ENOMEM;
864 
865 	sprintf(name, "hdaudioC%dD%d", card->number, codec_addr);
866 	err = snd_hdac_device_init(&codec->core, &bus->core, name, codec_addr);
867 	if (err < 0) {
868 		kfree(codec);
869 		return err;
870 	}
871 
872 	codec->core.type = HDA_DEV_LEGACY;
873 	*codecp = codec;
874 
875 	return err;
876 }
877 
878 /**
879  * snd_hda_codec_new - create a HDA codec
880  * @bus: the bus to assign
881  * @codec_addr: the codec address
882  * @codecp: the pointer to store the generated codec
883  *
884  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
885  */
886 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
887 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp)
888 {
889 	int ret;
890 
891 	ret = snd_hda_codec_device_init(bus, card, codec_addr, codecp);
892 	if (ret < 0)
893 		return ret;
894 
895 	return snd_hda_codec_device_new(bus, card, codec_addr, *codecp);
896 }
897 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_new);
898 
899 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
900 			unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec)
901 {
902 	char component[31];
903 	hda_nid_t fg;
904 	int err;
905 	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
906 		.dev_register = snd_hda_codec_dev_register,
907 		.dev_free = snd_hda_codec_dev_free,
908 	};
909 
910 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "%s: entry\n", __func__);
911 
912 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
913 		return -EINVAL;
914 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
915 		return -EINVAL;
916 
917 	codec->core.dev.release = snd_hda_codec_dev_release;
918 	codec->core.exec_verb = codec_exec_verb;
919 
920 	codec->bus = bus;
921 	codec->card = card;
922 	codec->addr = codec_addr;
923 	mutex_init(&codec->spdif_mutex);
924 	mutex_init(&codec->control_mutex);
925 	snd_array_init(&codec->mixers, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
926 	snd_array_init(&codec->nids, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
927 	snd_array_init(&codec->init_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
928 	snd_array_init(&codec->driver_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
929 	snd_array_init(&codec->cvt_setups, sizeof(struct hda_cvt_setup), 8);
930 	snd_array_init(&codec->spdif_out, sizeof(struct hda_spdif_out), 16);
931 	snd_array_init(&codec->jacktbl, sizeof(struct hda_jack_tbl), 16);
932 	snd_array_init(&codec->verbs, sizeof(struct hda_verb *), 8);
933 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->conn_list);
934 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->pcm_list_head);
935 
936 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&codec->jackpoll_work, hda_jackpoll_work);
937 	codec->depop_delay = -1;
938 	codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
939 
940 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
941 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
942 #endif
943 
944 	snd_hda_sysfs_init(codec);
945 
946 	if (codec->bus->modelname) {
947 		codec->modelname = kstrdup(codec->bus->modelname, GFP_KERNEL);
948 		if (!codec->modelname) {
949 			err = -ENOMEM;
950 			goto error;
951 		}
952 	}
953 
954 	fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
955 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
956 	if (err < 0)
957 		goto error;
958 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
959 	if (err < 0)
960 		goto error;
961 
962 	/* power-up all before initialization */
963 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
964 	codec->core.dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
965 
966 	snd_hda_codec_proc_new(codec);
967 
968 	snd_hda_create_hwdep(codec);
969 
970 	sprintf(component, "HDA:%08x,%08x,%08x", codec->core.vendor_id,
971 		codec->core.subsystem_id, codec->core.revision_id);
972 	snd_component_add(card, component);
973 
974 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, codec, &dev_ops);
975 	if (err < 0)
976 		goto error;
977 
978 	return 0;
979 
980  error:
981 	put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
982 	return err;
983 }
984 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_device_new);
985 
986 /**
987  * snd_hda_codec_update_widgets - Refresh widget caps and pin defaults
988  * @codec: the HDA codec
989  *
990  * Forcibly refresh the all widget caps and the init pin configurations of
991  * the given codec.
992  */
993 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec)
994 {
995 	hda_nid_t fg;
996 	int err;
997 
998 	err = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(&codec->core, true);
999 	if (err < 0)
1000 		return err;
1001 
1002 	/* Assume the function group node does not change,
1003 	 * only the widget nodes may change.
1004 	 */
1005 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
1006 	fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
1007 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
1008 	if (err < 0)
1009 		return err;
1010 
1011 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
1012 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
1013 
1014 	return err;
1015 }
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_update_widgets);
1017 
1018 /* update the stream-id if changed */
1019 static void update_pcm_stream_id(struct hda_codec *codec,
1020 				 struct hda_cvt_setup *p, hda_nid_t nid,
1021 				 u32 stream_tag, int channel_id)
1022 {
1023 	unsigned int oldval, newval;
1024 
1025 	if (p->stream_tag != stream_tag || p->channel_id != channel_id) {
1026 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONV, 0);
1027 		newval = (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id;
1028 		if (oldval != newval)
1029 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1030 					    AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
1031 					    newval);
1032 		p->stream_tag = stream_tag;
1033 		p->channel_id = channel_id;
1034 	}
1035 }
1036 
1037 /* update the format-id if changed */
1038 static void update_pcm_format(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_cvt_setup *p,
1039 			      hda_nid_t nid, int format)
1040 {
1041 	unsigned int oldval;
1042 
1043 	if (p->format_id != format) {
1044 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
1045 					    AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
1046 		if (oldval != format) {
1047 			msleep(1);
1048 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1049 					    AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT,
1050 					    format);
1051 		}
1052 		p->format_id = format;
1053 	}
1054 }
1055 
1056 /**
1057  * snd_hda_codec_setup_stream - set up the codec for streaming
1058  * @codec: the CODEC to set up
1059  * @nid: the NID to set up
1060  * @stream_tag: stream tag to pass, it's between 0x1 and 0xf.
1061  * @channel_id: channel id to pass, zero based.
1062  * @format: stream format.
1063  */
1064 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1065 				u32 stream_tag,
1066 				int channel_id, int format)
1067 {
1068 	struct hda_codec *c;
1069 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1070 	int type;
1071 	int i;
1072 
1073 	if (!nid)
1074 		return;
1075 
1076 	codec_dbg(codec,
1077 		  "hda_codec_setup_stream: NID=0x%x, stream=0x%x, channel=%d, format=0x%x\n",
1078 		  nid, stream_tag, channel_id, format);
1079 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1080 	if (!p)
1081 		return;
1082 
1083 	if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1084 		codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, true);
1085 	if (codec->pcm_format_first)
1086 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1087 	update_pcm_stream_id(codec, p, nid, stream_tag, channel_id);
1088 	if (!codec->pcm_format_first)
1089 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1090 
1091 	p->active = 1;
1092 	p->dirty = 0;
1093 
1094 	/* make other inactive cvts with the same stream-tag dirty */
1095 	type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid));
1096 	list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1097 		snd_array_for_each(&c->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1098 			if (!p->active && p->stream_tag == stream_tag &&
1099 			    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(c, p->nid)) == type)
1100 				p->dirty = 1;
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_setup_stream);
1105 
1106 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1107 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q);
1108 
1109 /**
1110  * __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream - clean up the codec for closing
1111  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1112  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1113  * @do_now: really clean up the stream instead of clearing the active flag
1114  */
1115 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1116 				    int do_now)
1117 {
1118 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1119 
1120 	if (!nid)
1121 		return;
1122 
1123 	if (codec->no_sticky_stream)
1124 		do_now = 1;
1125 
1126 	codec_dbg(codec, "hda_codec_cleanup_stream: NID=0x%x\n", nid);
1127 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1128 	if (p) {
1129 		/* here we just clear the active flag when do_now isn't set;
1130 		 * actual clean-ups will be done later in
1131 		 * purify_inactive_streams() called from snd_hda_codec_prpapre()
1132 		 */
1133 		if (do_now)
1134 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1135 		else
1136 			p->active = 0;
1137 	}
1138 }
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream);
1140 
1141 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1142 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q)
1143 {
1144 	hda_nid_t nid = q->nid;
1145 	if (q->stream_tag || q->channel_id)
1146 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
1147 	if (q->format_id)
1148 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0
1149 );
1150 	memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
1151 	q->nid = nid;
1152 	if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1153 		codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, false);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /* clean up the all conflicting obsolete streams */
1157 static void purify_inactive_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1158 {
1159 	struct hda_codec *c;
1160 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1161 	int i;
1162 
1163 	list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1164 		snd_array_for_each(&c->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1165 			if (p->dirty)
1166 				really_cleanup_stream(c, p);
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 }
1170 
1171 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1172 /* clean up all streams; called from suspend */
1173 static void hda_cleanup_all_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1174 {
1175 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1176 	int i;
1177 
1178 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1179 		if (p->stream_tag)
1180 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 #endif
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * amp access functions
1187  */
1188 
1189 /**
1190  * query_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1191  * @codec: the HD-auio codec
1192  * @nid: the NID to query
1193  * @direction: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1194  *
1195  * Query AMP capabilities for the given widget and direction.
1196  * Returns the obtained capability bits.
1197  *
1198  * When cap bits have been already read, this doesn't read again but
1199  * returns the cached value.
1200  */
1201 u32 query_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direction)
1202 {
1203 	if (!(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD))
1204 		nid = codec->core.afg;
1205 	return snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
1206 				  direction == HDA_OUTPUT ?
1207 				  AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP);
1208 }
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(query_amp_caps);
1210 
1211 /**
1212  * snd_hda_check_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1213  * @codec: the HD-audio codec
1214  * @nid: the NID to query
1215  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1216  * @bits: bit mask to check the result
1217  *
1218  * Check whether the widget has the given amp capability for the direction.
1219  */
1220 bool snd_hda_check_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1221 			   int dir, unsigned int bits)
1222 {
1223 	if (!nid)
1224 		return false;
1225 	if (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & (1 << (dir + 1)))
1226 		if (query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) & bits)
1227 			return true;
1228 	return false;
1229 }
1230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_caps);
1231 
1232 /**
1233  * snd_hda_override_amp_caps - Override the AMP capabilities
1234  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1235  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1236  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1237  * @caps: the capability bits to set
1238  *
1239  * Override the cached AMP caps bits value by the given one.
1240  * This function is useful if the driver needs to adjust the AMP ranges,
1241  * e.g. limit to 0dB, etc.
1242  *
1243  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1244  */
1245 int snd_hda_override_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1246 			      unsigned int caps)
1247 {
1248 	unsigned int parm;
1249 
1250 	snd_hda_override_wcaps(codec, nid,
1251 			       get_wcaps(codec, nid) | AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD);
1252 	parm = dir == HDA_OUTPUT ? AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP;
1253 	return snd_hdac_override_parm(&codec->core, nid, parm, caps);
1254 }
1255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_amp_caps);
1256 
1257 /**
1258  * snd_hda_codec_amp_update - update the AMP mono value
1259  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1260  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1261  * @ch: channel to update (0 or 1)
1262  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1263  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1264  * @mask: bit mask to set
1265  * @val: the bits value to set
1266  *
1267  * Update the AMP values for the given channel, direction and index.
1268  */
1269 int snd_hda_codec_amp_update(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1270 			     int ch, int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1271 {
1272 	unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_regmap_encode_amp(nid, ch, dir, idx);
1273 
1274 	/* enable fake mute if no h/w mute but min=mute */
1275 	if ((query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) &
1276 	     (AC_AMPCAP_MUTE | AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)) == AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)
1277 		cmd |= AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE;
1278 	return snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw(&codec->core, cmd, mask, val);
1279 }
1280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_update);
1281 
1282 /**
1283  * snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo - update the AMP stereo values
1284  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1285  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1286  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1287  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1288  * @mask: bit mask to set
1289  * @val: the bits value to set
1290  *
1291  * Update the AMP values like snd_hda_codec_amp_update(), but for a
1292  * stereo widget with the same mask and value.
1293  */
1294 int snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1295 			     int direction, int idx, int mask, int val)
1296 {
1297 	int ch, ret = 0;
1298 
1299 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1300 		mask &= 0xff;
1301 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1302 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, direction,
1303 						idx, mask, val);
1304 	return ret;
1305 }
1306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo);
1307 
1308 /**
1309  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init - initialize the AMP value
1310  * @codec: the HDA codec
1311  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1312  * @ch: channel (left=0 or right=1)
1313  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1314  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1315  * @mask: bit mask to set
1316  * @val: the bits value to set
1317  *
1318  * Works like snd_hda_codec_amp_update() but it writes the value only at
1319  * the first access.  If the amp was already initialized / updated beforehand,
1320  * this does nothing.
1321  */
1322 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1323 			   int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1324 {
1325 	int orig;
1326 
1327 	if (!codec->core.regmap)
1328 		return -EINVAL;
1329 	regcache_cache_only(codec->core.regmap, true);
1330 	orig = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1331 	regcache_cache_only(codec->core.regmap, false);
1332 	if (orig >= 0)
1333 		return 0;
1334 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx, mask, val);
1335 }
1336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init);
1337 
1338 /**
1339  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo - initialize the stereo AMP value
1340  * @codec: the HDA codec
1341  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1342  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1343  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1344  * @mask: bit mask to set
1345  * @val: the bits value to set
1346  *
1347  * Call snd_hda_codec_amp_init() for both stereo channels.
1348  */
1349 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1350 				  int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1351 {
1352 	int ch, ret = 0;
1353 
1354 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1355 		mask &= 0xff;
1356 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1357 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_init(codec, nid, ch, dir,
1358 					      idx, mask, val);
1359 	return ret;
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo);
1362 
1363 static u32 get_amp_max_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1364 			     unsigned int ofs)
1365 {
1366 	u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1367 	/* get num steps */
1368 	caps = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1369 	if (ofs < caps)
1370 		caps -= ofs;
1371 	return caps;
1372 }
1373 
1374 /**
1375  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer
1376  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
1377  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
1378  *
1379  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1380  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1381  */
1382 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1383 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1384 {
1385 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1386 	u16 nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1387 	u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1388 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1389 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1390 
1391 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1392 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
1393 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1394 	uinfo->value.integer.max = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, ofs);
1395 	if (!uinfo->value.integer.max) {
1396 		codec_warn(codec,
1397 			   "num_steps = 0 for NID=0x%x (ctl = %s)\n",
1398 			   nid, kcontrol->id.name);
1399 		return -EINVAL;
1400 	}
1401 	return 0;
1402 }
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info);
1404 
1405 
1406 static inline unsigned int
1407 read_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1408 	       int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs)
1409 {
1410 	unsigned int val;
1411 	val = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1412 	val &= HDA_AMP_VOLMASK;
1413 	if (val >= ofs)
1414 		val -= ofs;
1415 	else
1416 		val = 0;
1417 	return val;
1418 }
1419 
1420 static inline int
1421 update_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1422 		 int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs,
1423 		 unsigned int val)
1424 {
1425 	unsigned int maxval;
1426 
1427 	if (val > 0)
1428 		val += ofs;
1429 	/* ofs = 0: raw max value */
1430 	maxval = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, 0);
1431 	if (val > maxval)
1432 		val = maxval;
1433 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx,
1434 					HDA_AMP_VOLMASK, val);
1435 }
1436 
1437 /**
1438  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1439  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1440  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1441  *
1442  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1443  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1444  */
1445 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1446 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1447 {
1448 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1449 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1450 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1451 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1452 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1453 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1454 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1455 
1456 	if (chs & 1)
1457 		*valp++ = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs);
1458 	if (chs & 2)
1459 		*valp = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs);
1460 	return 0;
1461 }
1462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get);
1463 
1464 /**
1465  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1466  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1467  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1468  *
1469  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1470  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1471  */
1472 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1473 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1474 {
1475 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1476 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1477 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1478 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1479 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1480 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1481 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1482 	int change = 0;
1483 
1484 	if (chs & 1) {
1485 		change = update_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1486 		valp++;
1487 	}
1488 	if (chs & 2)
1489 		change |= update_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1490 	return change;
1491 }
1492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put);
1493 
1494 /* inquiry the amp caps and convert to TLV */
1495 static void get_ctl_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, unsigned int *tlv)
1496 {
1497 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1498 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1499 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1500 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1501 	bool min_mute = get_amp_min_mute(kcontrol);
1502 	u32 caps, val1, val2;
1503 
1504 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1505 	val2 = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1506 	val2 = (val2 + 1) * 25;
1507 	val1 = -((caps & AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET) >> AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET_SHIFT);
1508 	val1 += ofs;
1509 	val1 = ((int)val1) * ((int)val2);
1510 	if (min_mute || (caps & AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE))
1511 		val2 |= TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1512 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1513 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1514 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] = val1;
1515 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP] = val2;
1516 }
1517 
1518 /**
1519  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv - TLV callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1520  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1521  * @op_flag: operation flag
1522  * @size: byte size of input TLV
1523  * @_tlv: TLV data
1524  *
1525  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1526  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1527  */
1528 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
1529 			  unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
1530 {
1531 	unsigned int tlv[4];
1532 
1533 	if (size < 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))
1534 		return -ENOMEM;
1535 	get_ctl_amp_tlv(kcontrol, tlv);
1536 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, tlv, sizeof(tlv)))
1537 		return -EFAULT;
1538 	return 0;
1539 }
1540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv);
1541 
1542 /**
1543  * snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv - Set TLV for a virtual master control
1544  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1545  * @nid: NID of a reference widget
1546  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1547  * @tlv: TLV data to be stored, at least 4 elements
1548  *
1549  * Set (static) TLV data for a virtual master volume using the AMP caps
1550  * obtained from the reference NID.
1551  * The volume range is recalculated as if the max volume is 0dB.
1552  */
1553 void snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1554 			     unsigned int *tlv)
1555 {
1556 	u32 caps;
1557 	int nums, step;
1558 
1559 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1560 	nums = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1561 	step = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1562 	step = (step + 1) * 25;
1563 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1564 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1565 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] = -nums * step;
1566 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP] = step;
1567 }
1568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv);
1569 
1570 /* find a mixer control element with the given name */
1571 static struct snd_kcontrol *
1572 find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name, int dev, int idx)
1573 {
1574 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1575 	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
1576 	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1577 	id.device = dev;
1578 	id.index = idx;
1579 	if (snd_BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(id.name)))
1580 		return NULL;
1581 	strcpy(id.name, name);
1582 	return snd_ctl_find_id(codec->card, &id);
1583 }
1584 
1585 /**
1586  * snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl - Find a mixer control element with the given name
1587  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1588  * @name: ctl id name string
1589  *
1590  * Get the control element with the given id string and IFACE_MIXER.
1591  */
1592 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
1593 					    const char *name)
1594 {
1595 	return find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, 0);
1596 }
1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl);
1598 
1599 static int find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name,
1600 				    int start_idx)
1601 {
1602 	int i, idx;
1603 	/* 16 ctlrs should be large enough */
1604 	for (i = 0, idx = start_idx; i < 16; i++, idx++) {
1605 		if (!find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, idx))
1606 			return idx;
1607 	}
1608 	return -EBUSY;
1609 }
1610 
1611 /**
1612  * snd_hda_ctl_add - Add a control element and assign to the codec
1613  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1614  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1615  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1616  *
1617  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1618  * All control elements belonging to a codec are supposed to be added
1619  * by this function so that a proper clean-up works at the free or
1620  * reconfiguration time.
1621  *
1622  * If non-zero @nid is passed, the NID is assigned to the control element.
1623  * The assignment is shown in the codec proc file.
1624  *
1625  * snd_hda_ctl_add() checks the control subdev id field whether
1626  * #HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG bit is set.  If set (and @nid is zero), the lower
1627  * bits value is taken as the NID to assign. The #HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP bit
1628  * specifies if kctl->private_value is a HDA amplifier value.
1629  */
1630 int snd_hda_ctl_add(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1631 		    struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1632 {
1633 	int err;
1634 	unsigned short flags = 0;
1635 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
1636 
1637 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG) {
1638 		flags |= HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP;
1639 		if (nid == 0)
1640 			nid = get_amp_nid_(kctl->private_value);
1641 	}
1642 	if ((kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG) != 0 && nid == 0)
1643 		nid = kctl->id.subdevice & 0xffff;
1644 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & (HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG|HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG))
1645 		kctl->id.subdevice = 0;
1646 	err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, kctl);
1647 	if (err < 0)
1648 		return err;
1649 	item = snd_array_new(&codec->mixers);
1650 	if (!item)
1651 		return -ENOMEM;
1652 	item->kctl = kctl;
1653 	item->nid = nid;
1654 	item->flags = flags;
1655 	return 0;
1656 }
1657 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_ctl_add);
1658 
1659 /**
1660  * snd_hda_add_nid - Assign a NID to a control element
1661  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1662  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1663  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1664  * @index: index to kctl
1665  *
1666  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1667  * This function is used when #snd_hda_ctl_add cannot be used for 1:1
1668  * NID:KCTL mapping - for example "Capture Source" selector.
1669  */
1670 int snd_hda_add_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1671 		    unsigned int index, hda_nid_t nid)
1672 {
1673 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
1674 
1675 	if (nid > 0) {
1676 		item = snd_array_new(&codec->nids);
1677 		if (!item)
1678 			return -ENOMEM;
1679 		item->kctl = kctl;
1680 		item->index = index;
1681 		item->nid = nid;
1682 		return 0;
1683 	}
1684 	codec_err(codec, "no NID for mapping control %s:%d:%d\n",
1685 		  kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index, index);
1686 	return -EINVAL;
1687 }
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_nid);
1689 
1690 /**
1691  * snd_hda_ctls_clear - Clear all controls assigned to the given codec
1692  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1693  */
1694 void snd_hda_ctls_clear(struct hda_codec *codec)
1695 {
1696 	int i;
1697 	struct hda_nid_item *items = codec->mixers.list;
1698 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++)
1699 		snd_ctl_remove(codec->card, items[i].kctl);
1700 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
1701 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
1702 }
1703 
1704 /**
1705  * snd_hda_lock_devices - pseudo device locking
1706  * @bus: the BUS
1707  *
1708  * toggle card->shutdown to allow/disallow the device access (as a hack)
1709  */
1710 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1711 {
1712 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1713 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1714 
1715 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1716 	if (card->shutdown)
1717 		goto err_unlock;
1718 	card->shutdown = 1;
1719 	if (!list_empty(&card->ctl_files))
1720 		goto err_clear;
1721 
1722 	list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
1723 		struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
1724 		list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
1725 			if (!cpcm->pcm)
1726 				continue;
1727 			if (cpcm->pcm->streams[0].substream_opened ||
1728 			    cpcm->pcm->streams[1].substream_opened)
1729 				goto err_clear;
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1733 	return 0;
1734 
1735  err_clear:
1736 	card->shutdown = 0;
1737  err_unlock:
1738 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1739 	return -EINVAL;
1740 }
1741 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_lock_devices);
1742 
1743 /**
1744  * snd_hda_unlock_devices - pseudo device unlocking
1745  * @bus: the BUS
1746  */
1747 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1748 {
1749 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1750 
1751 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1752 	card->shutdown = 0;
1753 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1754 }
1755 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_unlock_devices);
1756 
1757 /**
1758  * snd_hda_codec_reset - Clear all objects assigned to the codec
1759  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1760  *
1761  * This frees the all PCM and control elements assigned to the codec, and
1762  * clears the caches and restores the pin default configurations.
1763  *
1764  * When a device is being used, it returns -EBSY.  If successfully freed,
1765  * returns zero.
1766  */
1767 int snd_hda_codec_reset(struct hda_codec *codec)
1768 {
1769 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
1770 
1771 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(bus) < 0)
1772 		return -EBUSY;
1773 
1774 	/* OK, let it free */
1775 	snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
1776 
1777 	/* allow device access again */
1778 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(bus);
1779 	return 0;
1780 }
1781 
1782 typedef int (*map_slave_func_t)(struct hda_codec *, void *, struct snd_kcontrol *);
1783 
1784 /* apply the function to all matching slave ctls in the mixer list */
1785 static int map_slaves(struct hda_codec *codec, const char * const *slaves,
1786 		      const char *suffix, map_slave_func_t func, void *data)
1787 {
1788 	struct hda_nid_item *items;
1789 	const char * const *s;
1790 	int i, err;
1791 
1792 	items = codec->mixers.list;
1793 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++) {
1794 		struct snd_kcontrol *sctl = items[i].kctl;
1795 		if (!sctl || sctl->id.iface != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER)
1796 			continue;
1797 		for (s = slaves; *s; s++) {
1798 			char tmpname[sizeof(sctl->id.name)];
1799 			const char *name = *s;
1800 			if (suffix) {
1801 				snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s %s",
1802 					 name, suffix);
1803 				name = tmpname;
1804 			}
1805 			if (!strcmp(sctl->id.name, name)) {
1806 				err = func(codec, data, sctl);
1807 				if (err)
1808 					return err;
1809 				break;
1810 			}
1811 		}
1812 	}
1813 	return 0;
1814 }
1815 
1816 static int check_slave_present(struct hda_codec *codec,
1817 			       void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *sctl)
1818 {
1819 	return 1;
1820 }
1821 
1822 /* call kctl->put with the given value(s) */
1823 static int put_kctl_with_value(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int val)
1824 {
1825 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol;
1826 	ucontrol = kzalloc(sizeof(*ucontrol), GFP_KERNEL);
1827 	if (!ucontrol)
1828 		return -ENOMEM;
1829 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1830 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
1831 	kctl->put(kctl, ucontrol);
1832 	kfree(ucontrol);
1833 	return 0;
1834 }
1835 
1836 struct slave_init_arg {
1837 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1838 	int step;
1839 };
1840 
1841 /* initialize the slave volume with 0dB via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves() */
1842 static int init_slave_0dB(struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
1843 			  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1844 			  void *_arg)
1845 {
1846 	struct slave_init_arg *arg = _arg;
1847 	int _tlv[4];
1848 	const int *tlv = NULL;
1849 	int step;
1850 	int val;
1851 
1852 	if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK) {
1853 		if (kctl->tlv.c != snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv) {
1854 			codec_err(arg->codec,
1855 				  "Unexpected TLV callback for slave %s:%d\n",
1856 				  kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index);
1857 			return 0; /* ignore */
1858 		}
1859 		get_ctl_amp_tlv(kctl, _tlv);
1860 		tlv = _tlv;
1861 	} else if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ)
1862 		tlv = kctl->tlv.p;
1863 
1864 	if (!tlv || tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] != SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE)
1865 		return 0;
1866 
1867 	step = tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP];
1868 	step &= ~TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1869 	if (!step)
1870 		return 0;
1871 	if (arg->step && arg->step != step) {
1872 		codec_err(arg->codec,
1873 			  "Mismatching dB step for vmaster slave (%d!=%d)\n",
1874 			  arg->step, step);
1875 		return 0;
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	arg->step = step;
1879 	val = -tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] / step;
1880 	if (val > 0) {
1881 		put_kctl_with_value(slave, val);
1882 		return val;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	return 0;
1886 }
1887 
1888 /* unmute the slave via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves() */
1889 static int init_slave_unmute(struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
1890 			     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1891 			     void *_arg)
1892 {
1893 	return put_kctl_with_value(slave, 1);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int add_slave(struct hda_codec *codec,
1897 		     void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
1898 {
1899 	return snd_ctl_add_slave(data, slave);
1900 }
1901 
1902 /**
1903  * __snd_hda_add_vmaster - create a virtual master control and add slaves
1904  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1905  * @name: vmaster control name
1906  * @tlv: TLV data (optional)
1907  * @slaves: slave control names (optional)
1908  * @suffix: suffix string to each slave name (optional)
1909  * @init_slave_vol: initialize slaves to unmute/0dB
1910  * @ctl_ret: store the vmaster kcontrol in return
1911  *
1912  * Create a virtual master control with the given name.  The TLV data
1913  * must be either NULL or a valid data.
1914  *
1915  * @slaves is a NULL-terminated array of strings, each of which is a
1916  * slave control name.  All controls with these names are assigned to
1917  * the new virtual master control.
1918  *
1919  * This function returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1920  */
1921 int __snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
1922 			unsigned int *tlv, const char * const *slaves,
1923 			  const char *suffix, bool init_slave_vol,
1924 			  struct snd_kcontrol **ctl_ret)
1925 {
1926 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1927 	int err;
1928 
1929 	if (ctl_ret)
1930 		*ctl_ret = NULL;
1931 
1932 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, check_slave_present, NULL);
1933 	if (err != 1) {
1934 		codec_dbg(codec, "No slave found for %s\n", name);
1935 		return 0;
1936 	}
1937 	kctl = snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(name, tlv);
1938 	if (!kctl)
1939 		return -ENOMEM;
1940 	err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
1941 	if (err < 0)
1942 		return err;
1943 
1944 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, add_slave, kctl);
1945 	if (err < 0)
1946 		return err;
1947 
1948 	/* init with master mute & zero volume */
1949 	put_kctl_with_value(kctl, 0);
1950 	if (init_slave_vol) {
1951 		struct slave_init_arg arg = {
1952 			.codec = codec,
1953 			.step = 0,
1954 		};
1955 		snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves(kctl,
1956 					     tlv ? init_slave_0dB : init_slave_unmute,
1957 					     &arg);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	if (ctl_ret)
1961 		*ctl_ret = kctl;
1962 	return 0;
1963 }
1964 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_add_vmaster);
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * mute-LED control using vmaster
1968  */
1969 static int vmaster_mute_mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1970 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1971 {
1972 	static const char * const texts[] = {
1973 		"On", "Off", "Follow Master"
1974 	};
1975 
1976 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
1977 }
1978 
1979 static int vmaster_mute_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1980 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1981 {
1982 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1983 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = hook->mute_mode;
1984 	return 0;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int vmaster_mute_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1988 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1989 {
1990 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1991 	unsigned int old_mode = hook->mute_mode;
1992 
1993 	hook->mute_mode = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1994 	if (hook->mute_mode > HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
1995 		hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
1996 	if (old_mode == hook->mute_mode)
1997 		return 0;
1998 	snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(hook);
1999 	return 1;
2000 }
2001 
2002 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new vmaster_mute_mode = {
2003 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2004 	.name = "Mute-LED Mode",
2005 	.info = vmaster_mute_mode_info,
2006 	.get = vmaster_mute_mode_get,
2007 	.put = vmaster_mute_mode_put,
2008 };
2009 
2010 /* meta hook to call each driver's vmaster hook */
2011 static void vmaster_hook(void *private_data, int enabled)
2012 {
2013 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = private_data;
2014 
2015 	if (hook->mute_mode != HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
2016 		enabled = hook->mute_mode;
2017 	hook->hook(hook->codec, enabled);
2018 }
2019 
2020 /**
2021  * snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook - Add a vmaster hook for mute-LED
2022  * @codec: the HDA codec
2023  * @hook: the vmaster hook object
2024  * @expose_enum_ctl: flag to create an enum ctl
2025  *
2026  * Add a mute-LED hook with the given vmaster switch kctl.
2027  * When @expose_enum_ctl is set, "Mute-LED Mode" control is automatically
2028  * created and associated with the given hook.
2029  */
2030 int snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook(struct hda_codec *codec,
2031 			     struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook,
2032 			     bool expose_enum_ctl)
2033 {
2034 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2035 
2036 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->sw_kctl)
2037 		return 0;
2038 	hook->codec = codec;
2039 	hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
2040 	snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl, vmaster_hook, hook);
2041 	if (!expose_enum_ctl)
2042 		return 0;
2043 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&vmaster_mute_mode, hook);
2044 	if (!kctl)
2045 		return -ENOMEM;
2046 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
2047 }
2048 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook);
2049 
2050 /**
2051  * snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook - Sync vmaster hook
2052  * @hook: the vmaster hook
2053  *
2054  * Call the hook with the current value for synchronization.
2055  * Should be called in init callback.
2056  */
2057 void snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook)
2058 {
2059 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->codec)
2060 		return;
2061 	/* don't call vmaster hook in the destructor since it might have
2062 	 * been already destroyed
2063 	 */
2064 	if (hook->codec->bus->shutdown)
2065 		return;
2066 	snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl);
2067 }
2068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook);
2069 
2070 
2071 /**
2072  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2073  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
2074  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
2075  *
2076  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2077  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2078  */
2079 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2080 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2081 {
2082 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2083 
2084 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2085 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
2086 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2087 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
2088 	return 0;
2089 }
2090 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info);
2091 
2092 /**
2093  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2094  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2095  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2096  *
2097  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2098  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2099  */
2100 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2101 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2102 {
2103 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2104 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2105 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2106 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2107 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2108 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2109 
2110 	if (chs & 1)
2111 		*valp++ = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx) &
2112 			   HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2113 	if (chs & 2)
2114 		*valp = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx) &
2115 			 HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2116 	return 0;
2117 }
2118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get);
2119 
2120 /**
2121  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2122  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2123  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2124  *
2125  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2126  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2127  */
2128 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2129 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2130 {
2131 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2132 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2133 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2134 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2135 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2136 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2137 	int change = 0;
2138 
2139 	if (chs & 1) {
2140 		change = snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx,
2141 						  HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2142 						  *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2143 		valp++;
2144 	}
2145 	if (chs & 2)
2146 		change |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx,
2147 						   HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2148 						   *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2149 	hda_call_check_power_status(codec, nid);
2150 	return change;
2151 }
2152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put);
2153 
2154 /*
2155  * SPDIF out controls
2156  */
2157 
2158 static int snd_hda_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2159 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2160 {
2161 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2162 	uinfo->count = 1;
2163 	return 0;
2164 }
2165 
2166 static int snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2167 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2168 {
2169 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2170 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2171 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |
2172 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2173 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |
2174 					   IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;
2175 	return 0;
2176 }
2177 
2178 static int snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2179 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2180 {
2181 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2182 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2183 					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2184 	return 0;
2185 }
2186 
2187 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2188 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2189 {
2190 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2191 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2192 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2193 
2194 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2195 		return -EINVAL;
2196 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2197 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2198 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = spdif->status & 0xff;
2199 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (spdif->status >> 8) & 0xff;
2200 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (spdif->status >> 16) & 0xff;
2201 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (spdif->status >> 24) & 0xff;
2202 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2203 
2204 	return 0;
2205 }
2206 
2207 /* convert from SPDIF status bits to HDA SPDIF bits
2208  * bit 0 (DigEn) is always set zero (to be filled later)
2209  */
2210 static unsigned short convert_from_spdif_status(unsigned int sbits)
2211 {
2212 	unsigned short val = 0;
2213 
2214 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL)
2215 		val |= AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL;
2216 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)
2217 		val |= AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO;
2218 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2219 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) ==
2220 		    IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)
2221 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2222 	} else {
2223 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) ==
2224 		    IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)
2225 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2226 		if (!(sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))
2227 			val |= AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT;
2228 		if (sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8))
2229 			val |= AC_DIG1_LEVEL;
2230 		val |= sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY << 8);
2231 	}
2232 	return val;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /* convert to SPDIF status bits from HDA SPDIF bits
2236  */
2237 static unsigned int convert_to_spdif_status(unsigned short val)
2238 {
2239 	unsigned int sbits = 0;
2240 
2241 	if (val & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
2242 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
2243 	if (val & AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL)
2244 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL;
2245 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2246 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2247 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2248 	} else {
2249 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2250 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015;
2251 		if (!(val & AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT))
2252 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2253 		if (val & AC_DIG1_LEVEL)
2254 			sbits |= (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8);
2255 		sbits |= val & (0x7f << 8);
2256 	}
2257 	return sbits;
2258 }
2259 
2260 /* set digital convert verbs both for the given NID and its slaves */
2261 static void set_dig_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2262 			int mask, int val)
2263 {
2264 	const hda_nid_t *d;
2265 
2266 	snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, nid, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1,
2267 			       mask, val);
2268 	d = codec->slave_dig_outs;
2269 	if (!d)
2270 		return;
2271 	for (; *d; d++)
2272 		snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, *d,
2273 				       AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, mask, val);
2274 }
2275 
2276 static inline void set_dig_out_convert(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2277 				       int dig1, int dig2)
2278 {
2279 	unsigned int mask = 0;
2280 	unsigned int val = 0;
2281 
2282 	if (dig1 != -1) {
2283 		mask |= 0xff;
2284 		val = dig1;
2285 	}
2286 	if (dig2 != -1) {
2287 		mask |= 0xff00;
2288 		val |= dig2 << 8;
2289 	}
2290 	set_dig_out(codec, nid, mask, val);
2291 }
2292 
2293 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2294 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2295 {
2296 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2297 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2298 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2299 	hda_nid_t nid;
2300 	unsigned short val;
2301 	int change;
2302 
2303 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2304 		return -EINVAL;
2305 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2306 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2307 	nid = spdif->nid;
2308 	spdif->status = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] |
2309 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
2310 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
2311 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
2312 	val = convert_from_spdif_status(spdif->status);
2313 	val |= spdif->ctls & 1;
2314 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
2315 	spdif->ctls = val;
2316 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2317 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2318 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2319 	return change;
2320 }
2321 
2322 #define snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
2323 
2324 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2325 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2326 {
2327 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2328 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2329 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2330 
2331 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2332 		return -EINVAL;
2333 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2334 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2335 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2336 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2337 	return 0;
2338 }
2339 
2340 static inline void set_spdif_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2341 				  int dig1, int dig2)
2342 {
2343 	set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, dig1, dig2);
2344 	/* unmute amp switch (if any) */
2345 	if ((get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) &&
2346 	    (dig1 & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
2347 		snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
2348 					    HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
2349 }
2350 
2351 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2352 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2353 {
2354 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2355 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2356 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2357 	hda_nid_t nid;
2358 	unsigned short val;
2359 	int change;
2360 
2361 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2362 		return -EINVAL;
2363 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2364 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2365 	nid = spdif->nid;
2366 	val = spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2367 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
2368 		val |= AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2369 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
2370 	spdif->ctls = val;
2371 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2372 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, -1);
2373 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2374 	return change;
2375 }
2376 
2377 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_mixes[] = {
2378 	{
2379 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2380 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2381 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
2382 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2383 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get,
2384 	},
2385 	{
2386 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2387 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2388 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
2389 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2390 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get,
2391 	},
2392 	{
2393 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2394 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
2395 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2396 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_default_get,
2397 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_default_put,
2398 	},
2399 	{
2400 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2401 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, SWITCH),
2402 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info,
2403 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get,
2404 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put,
2405 	},
2406 	{ } /* end */
2407 };
2408 
2409 /**
2410  * snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls - create Output SPDIF-related controls
2411  * @codec: the HDA codec
2412  * @associated_nid: NID that new ctls associated with
2413  * @cvt_nid: converter NID
2414  * @type: HDA_PCM_TYPE_*
2415  * Creates controls related with the digital output.
2416  * Called from each patch supporting the digital out.
2417  *
2418  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2419  */
2420 int snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
2421 				hda_nid_t associated_nid,
2422 				hda_nid_t cvt_nid,
2423 				int type)
2424 {
2425 	int err;
2426 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2427 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2428 	int idx = 0;
2429 	int val = 0;
2430 	const int spdif_index = 16;
2431 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2432 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
2433 
2434 	if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI &&
2435 	    type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF) {
2436 		idx = spdif_index;
2437 	} else if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF &&
2438 		   type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI) {
2439 		/* suppose a single SPDIF device */
2440 		for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2441 			kctl = find_mixer_ctl(codec, dig_mix->name, 0, 0);
2442 			if (!kctl)
2443 				break;
2444 			kctl->id.index = spdif_index;
2445 		}
2446 		bus->primary_dig_out_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI;
2447 	}
2448 	if (!bus->primary_dig_out_type)
2449 		bus->primary_dig_out_type = type;
2450 
2451 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Playback Switch", idx);
2452 	if (idx < 0) {
2453 		codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 outputs\n");
2454 		return -EBUSY;
2455 	}
2456 	spdif = snd_array_new(&codec->spdif_out);
2457 	if (!spdif)
2458 		return -ENOMEM;
2459 	for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2460 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2461 		if (!kctl)
2462 			return -ENOMEM;
2463 		kctl->id.index = idx;
2464 		kctl->private_value = codec->spdif_out.used - 1;
2465 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, associated_nid, kctl);
2466 		if (err < 0)
2467 			return err;
2468 	}
2469 	spdif->nid = cvt_nid;
2470 	snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, cvt_nid,
2471 			     AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2472 	spdif->ctls = val;
2473 	spdif->status = convert_to_spdif_status(spdif->ctls);
2474 	return 0;
2475 }
2476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls);
2477 
2478 /**
2479  * snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid - get the hda_spdif_out entry from the given NID
2480  * @codec: the HDA codec
2481  * @nid: widget NID
2482  *
2483  * call within spdif_mutex lock
2484  */
2485 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
2486 					       hda_nid_t nid)
2487 {
2488 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2489 	int i;
2490 
2491 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->spdif_out, i, spdif) {
2492 		if (spdif->nid == nid)
2493 			return spdif;
2494 	}
2495 	return NULL;
2496 }
2497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid);
2498 
2499 /**
2500  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign - Unassign the given SPDIF ctl
2501  * @codec: the HDA codec
2502  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl index
2503  *
2504  * Unassign the widget from the given SPDIF control.
2505  */
2506 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
2507 {
2508 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2509 
2510 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2511 		return;
2512 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2513 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2514 	spdif->nid = (u16)-1;
2515 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2516 }
2517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign);
2518 
2519 /**
2520  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign - Assign the SPDIF controls to the given NID
2521  * @codec: the HDA codec
2522  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl idx
2523  * @nid: widget NID
2524  *
2525  * Assign the widget to the SPDIF control with the given index.
2526  */
2527 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid)
2528 {
2529 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2530 	unsigned short val;
2531 
2532 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2533 		return;
2534 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2535 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2536 	if (spdif->nid != nid) {
2537 		spdif->nid = nid;
2538 		val = spdif->ctls;
2539 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2540 	}
2541 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2542 }
2543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign);
2544 
2545 /*
2546  * SPDIF sharing with analog output
2547  */
2548 static int spdif_share_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2549 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2550 {
2551 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2552 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mout->share_spdif;
2553 	return 0;
2554 }
2555 
2556 static int spdif_share_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2557 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2558 {
2559 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2560 	mout->share_spdif = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2561 	return 0;
2562 }
2563 
2564 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new spdif_share_sw = {
2565 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2566 	.name = "IEC958 Default PCM Playback Switch",
2567 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
2568 	.get = spdif_share_sw_get,
2569 	.put = spdif_share_sw_put,
2570 };
2571 
2572 /**
2573  * snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw - create Default PCM switch
2574  * @codec: the HDA codec
2575  * @mout: multi-out instance
2576  */
2577 int snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw(struct hda_codec *codec,
2578 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
2579 {
2580 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2581 
2582 	if (!mout->dig_out_nid)
2583 		return 0;
2584 
2585 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&spdif_share_sw, mout);
2586 	if (!kctl)
2587 		return -ENOMEM;
2588 	/* ATTENTION: here mout is passed as private_data, instead of codec */
2589 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, kctl);
2590 }
2591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw);
2592 
2593 /*
2594  * SPDIF input
2595  */
2596 
2597 #define snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info	snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info
2598 
2599 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2600 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2601 {
2602 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2603 
2604 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = codec->spdif_in_enable;
2605 	return 0;
2606 }
2607 
2608 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2609 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2610 {
2611 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2612 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2613 	unsigned int val = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2614 	int change;
2615 
2616 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2617 	change = codec->spdif_in_enable != val;
2618 	if (change) {
2619 		codec->spdif_in_enable = val;
2620 		snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid,
2621 				      AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, val);
2622 	}
2623 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2624 	return change;
2625 }
2626 
2627 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2628 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2629 {
2630 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2631 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2632 	unsigned int val;
2633 	unsigned int sbits;
2634 
2635 	snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, nid,
2636 			     AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2637 	sbits = convert_to_spdif_status(val);
2638 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = sbits;
2639 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = sbits >> 8;
2640 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = sbits >> 16;
2641 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = sbits >> 24;
2642 	return 0;
2643 }
2644 
2645 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_in_ctls[] = {
2646 	{
2647 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2648 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, SWITCH),
2649 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info,
2650 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get,
2651 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put,
2652 	},
2653 	{
2654 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2655 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2656 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, DEFAULT),
2657 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2658 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get,
2659 	},
2660 	{ } /* end */
2661 };
2662 
2663 /**
2664  * snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls - create Input SPDIF-related controls
2665  * @codec: the HDA codec
2666  * @nid: audio in widget NID
2667  *
2668  * Creates controls related with the SPDIF input.
2669  * Called from each patch supporting the SPDIF in.
2670  *
2671  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2672  */
2673 int snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
2674 {
2675 	int err;
2676 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2677 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2678 	int idx;
2679 
2680 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Capture Switch", 0);
2681 	if (idx < 0) {
2682 		codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 inputs\n");
2683 		return -EBUSY;
2684 	}
2685 	for (dig_mix = dig_in_ctls; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2686 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2687 		if (!kctl)
2688 			return -ENOMEM;
2689 		kctl->private_value = nid;
2690 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, nid, kctl);
2691 		if (err < 0)
2692 			return err;
2693 	}
2694 	codec->spdif_in_enable =
2695 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2696 				   AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0) &
2697 		AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2698 	return 0;
2699 }
2700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls);
2701 
2702 /**
2703  * snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all - Set the power state to all widgets
2704  * @codec: the HDA codec
2705  * @fg: function group (not used now)
2706  * @power_state: the power state to set (AC_PWRST_*)
2707  *
2708  * Set the given power state to all widgets that have the power control.
2709  * If the codec has power_filter set, it evaluates the power state and
2710  * filter out if it's unchanged as D3.
2711  */
2712 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
2713 				    unsigned int power_state)
2714 {
2715 	hda_nid_t nid;
2716 
2717 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2718 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2719 		unsigned int state = power_state;
2720 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2721 			continue;
2722 		if (codec->power_filter) {
2723 			state = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, power_state);
2724 			if (state != power_state && power_state == AC_PWRST_D3)
2725 				continue;
2726 		}
2727 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2728 				    state);
2729 	}
2730 }
2731 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all);
2732 
2733 /**
2734  * snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter - A power filter callback for EAPD
2735  * @codec: the HDA codec
2736  * @nid: widget NID
2737  * @power_state: power state to evalue
2738  *
2739  * Don't power down the widget if it controls eapd and EAPD_BTLENABLE is set.
2740  * This can be used a codec power_filter callback.
2741  */
2742 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter(struct hda_codec *codec,
2743 					     hda_nid_t nid,
2744 					     unsigned int power_state)
2745 {
2746 	if (nid == codec->core.afg || nid == codec->core.mfg)
2747 		return power_state;
2748 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3 &&
2749 	    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) == AC_WID_PIN &&
2750 	    (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_EAPD)) {
2751 		int eapd = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2752 					      AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE, 0);
2753 		if (eapd & 0x02)
2754 			return AC_PWRST_D0;
2755 	}
2756 	return power_state;
2757 }
2758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter);
2759 
2760 /*
2761  * set power state of the codec, and return the power state
2762  */
2763 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
2764 					unsigned int power_state)
2765 {
2766 	hda_nid_t fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
2767 	int count;
2768 	unsigned int state;
2769 	int flags = 0;
2770 
2771 	/* this delay seems necessary to avoid click noise at power-down */
2772 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3) {
2773 		if (codec->depop_delay < 0)
2774 			msleep(codec_has_epss(codec) ? 10 : 100);
2775 		else if (codec->depop_delay > 0)
2776 			msleep(codec->depop_delay);
2777 		flags = HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK;
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	/* repeat power states setting at most 10 times*/
2781 	for (count = 0; count < 10; count++) {
2782 		if (codec->patch_ops.set_power_state)
2783 			codec->patch_ops.set_power_state(codec, fg,
2784 							 power_state);
2785 		else {
2786 			state = power_state;
2787 			if (codec->power_filter)
2788 				state = codec->power_filter(codec, fg, state);
2789 			if (state == power_state || power_state != AC_PWRST_D3)
2790 				snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, flags,
2791 						   AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2792 						   state);
2793 			snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(codec, fg, power_state);
2794 		}
2795 		state = snd_hda_sync_power_state(codec, fg, power_state);
2796 		if (!(state & AC_PWRST_ERROR))
2797 			break;
2798 	}
2799 
2800 	return state;
2801 }
2802 
2803 /* sync power states of all widgets;
2804  * this is called at the end of codec parsing
2805  */
2806 static void sync_power_up_states(struct hda_codec *codec)
2807 {
2808 	hda_nid_t nid;
2809 
2810 	/* don't care if no filter is used */
2811 	if (!codec->power_filter)
2812 		return;
2813 
2814 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2815 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2816 		unsigned int target;
2817 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2818 			continue;
2819 		target = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, AC_PWRST_D0);
2820 		if (target == AC_PWRST_D0)
2821 			continue;
2822 		if (!snd_hda_check_power_state(codec, nid, target))
2823 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
2824 					    AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE, target);
2825 	}
2826 }
2827 
2828 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
2829 /* execute additional init verbs */
2830 static void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec)
2831 {
2832 	if (codec->init_verbs.list)
2833 		snd_hda_sequence_write(codec, codec->init_verbs.list);
2834 }
2835 #else
2836 static inline void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec) {}
2837 #endif
2838 
2839 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2840 /* update the power on/off account with the current jiffies */
2841 static void update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec, bool on)
2842 {
2843 	unsigned long delta = jiffies - codec->power_jiffies;
2844 
2845 	if (on)
2846 		codec->power_on_acct += delta;
2847 	else
2848 		codec->power_off_acct += delta;
2849 	codec->power_jiffies += delta;
2850 }
2851 
2852 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec)
2853 {
2854 	update_power_acct(codec, hda_codec_is_power_on(codec));
2855 }
2856 
2857 /*
2858  * call suspend and power-down; used both from PM and power-save
2859  * this function returns the power state in the end
2860  */
2861 static unsigned int hda_call_codec_suspend(struct hda_codec *codec)
2862 {
2863 	unsigned int state;
2864 
2865 	snd_hdac_enter_pm(&codec->core);
2866 	if (codec->patch_ops.suspend)
2867 		codec->patch_ops.suspend(codec);
2868 	hda_cleanup_all_streams(codec);
2869 	state = hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D3);
2870 	update_power_acct(codec, true);
2871 	snd_hdac_leave_pm(&codec->core);
2872 	return state;
2873 }
2874 
2875 /*
2876  * kick up codec; used both from PM and power-save
2877  */
2878 static void hda_call_codec_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
2879 {
2880 	snd_hdac_enter_pm(&codec->core);
2881 	if (codec->core.regmap)
2882 		regcache_mark_dirty(codec->core.regmap);
2883 
2884 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
2885 
2886 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
2887 	restore_shutup_pins(codec);
2888 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
2889 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
2890 	if (codec->patch_ops.resume)
2891 		codec->patch_ops.resume(codec);
2892 	else {
2893 		if (codec->patch_ops.init)
2894 			codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
2895 		if (codec->core.regmap)
2896 			regcache_sync(codec->core.regmap);
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
2900 		hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
2901 	else
2902 		snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec);
2903 	codec->core.dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
2904 	snd_hdac_leave_pm(&codec->core);
2905 }
2906 
2907 static int hda_codec_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2908 {
2909 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2910 	unsigned int state;
2911 
2912 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
2913 	state = hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
2914 	if (codec->link_down_at_suspend ||
2915 	    (codec_has_clkstop(codec) && codec_has_epss(codec) &&
2916 	     (state & AC_PWRST_CLK_STOP_OK)))
2917 		snd_hdac_codec_link_down(&codec->core);
2918 	codec_display_power(codec, false);
2919 	return 0;
2920 }
2921 
2922 static int hda_codec_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2923 {
2924 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2925 
2926 	codec_display_power(codec, true);
2927 	snd_hdac_codec_link_up(&codec->core);
2928 	hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
2929 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
2930 	return 0;
2931 }
2932 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2933 
2934 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2935 static int hda_codec_force_resume(struct device *dev)
2936 {
2937 	int ret;
2938 
2939 	/* The get/put pair below enforces the runtime resume even if the
2940 	 * device hasn't been used at suspend time.  This trick is needed to
2941 	 * update the jack state change during the sleep.
2942 	 */
2943 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
2944 	ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
2945 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
2946 	return ret;
2947 }
2948 
2949 static int hda_codec_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
2950 {
2951 	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_SUSPEND;
2952 	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
2953 }
2954 
2955 static int hda_codec_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
2956 {
2957 	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_RESUME;
2958 	return hda_codec_force_resume(dev);
2959 }
2960 
2961 static int hda_codec_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
2962 {
2963 	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_FREEZE;
2964 	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
2965 }
2966 
2967 static int hda_codec_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
2968 {
2969 	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_THAW;
2970 	return hda_codec_force_resume(dev);
2971 }
2972 
2973 static int hda_codec_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
2974 {
2975 	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_RESTORE;
2976 	return hda_codec_force_resume(dev);
2977 }
2978 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2979 
2980 /* referred in hda_bind.c */
2981 const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm = {
2982 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2983 	.suspend = hda_codec_pm_suspend,
2984 	.resume = hda_codec_pm_resume,
2985 	.freeze = hda_codec_pm_freeze,
2986 	.thaw = hda_codec_pm_thaw,
2987 	.poweroff = hda_codec_pm_suspend,
2988 	.restore = hda_codec_pm_restore,
2989 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2990 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_codec_runtime_suspend, hda_codec_runtime_resume,
2991 			   NULL)
2992 };
2993 
2994 /*
2995  * add standard channel maps if not specified
2996  */
2997 static int add_std_chmaps(struct hda_codec *codec)
2998 {
2999 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
3000 	int str, err;
3001 
3002 	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3003 		for (str = 0; str < 2; str++) {
3004 			struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = &pcm->stream[str];
3005 			struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
3006 			const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *elem;
3007 
3008 			if (!pcm->pcm || pcm->own_chmap || !hinfo->substreams)
3009 				continue;
3010 			elem = hinfo->chmap ? hinfo->chmap : snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
3011 			err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm->pcm, str, elem,
3012 						     hinfo->channels_max,
3013 						     0, &chmap);
3014 			if (err < 0)
3015 				return err;
3016 			chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
3017 		}
3018 	}
3019 	return 0;
3020 }
3021 
3022 /* default channel maps for 2.1 speakers;
3023  * since HD-audio supports only stereo, odd number channels are omitted
3024  */
3025 const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[] = {
3026 	{ .channels = 2,
3027 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } },
3028 	{ .channels = 4,
3029 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,
3030 		   SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
3031 	{ }
3032 };
3033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps);
3034 
3035 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec)
3036 {
3037 	int err = 0;
3038 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
3039 	/* continue to initialize... */
3040 	if (codec->patch_ops.init)
3041 		err = codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
3042 	if (!err && codec->patch_ops.build_controls)
3043 		err = codec->patch_ops.build_controls(codec);
3044 	if (err < 0)
3045 		return err;
3046 
3047 	/* we create chmaps here instead of build_pcms */
3048 	err = add_std_chmaps(codec);
3049 	if (err < 0)
3050 		return err;
3051 
3052 	if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
3053 		hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
3054 	else
3055 		snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec); /* call at the last init point */
3056 	sync_power_up_states(codec);
3057 	return 0;
3058 }
3059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_build_controls);
3060 
3061 /*
3062  * PCM stuff
3063  */
3064 static int hda_pcm_default_open_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3065 				      struct hda_codec *codec,
3066 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3067 {
3068 	return 0;
3069 }
3070 
3071 static int hda_pcm_default_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3072 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
3073 				   unsigned int stream_tag,
3074 				   unsigned int format,
3075 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3076 {
3077 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3078 	return 0;
3079 }
3080 
3081 static int hda_pcm_default_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3082 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
3083 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3084 {
3085 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid);
3086 	return 0;
3087 }
3088 
3089 static int set_pcm_default_values(struct hda_codec *codec,
3090 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *info)
3091 {
3092 	int err;
3093 
3094 	/* query support PCM information from the given NID */
3095 	if (info->nid && (!info->rates || !info->formats)) {
3096 		err = snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, info->nid,
3097 				info->rates ? NULL : &info->rates,
3098 				info->formats ? NULL : &info->formats,
3099 				info->maxbps ? NULL : &info->maxbps);
3100 		if (err < 0)
3101 			return err;
3102 	}
3103 	if (info->ops.open == NULL)
3104 		info->ops.open = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3105 	if (info->ops.close == NULL)
3106 		info->ops.close = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3107 	if (info->ops.prepare == NULL) {
3108 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3109 			return -EINVAL;
3110 		info->ops.prepare = hda_pcm_default_prepare;
3111 	}
3112 	if (info->ops.cleanup == NULL) {
3113 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3114 			return -EINVAL;
3115 		info->ops.cleanup = hda_pcm_default_cleanup;
3116 	}
3117 	return 0;
3118 }
3119 
3120 /*
3121  * codec prepare/cleanup entries
3122  */
3123 /**
3124  * snd_hda_codec_prepare - Prepare a stream
3125  * @codec: the HDA codec
3126  * @hinfo: PCM information
3127  * @stream: stream tag to assign
3128  * @format: format id to assign
3129  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3130  *
3131  * Calls the prepare callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3132  * Clean up the inactive streams when successful.
3133  */
3134 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3135 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3136 			  unsigned int stream,
3137 			  unsigned int format,
3138 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3139 {
3140 	int ret;
3141 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3142 	if (hinfo->ops.prepare)
3143 		ret = hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, codec, stream, format,
3144 					 substream);
3145 	else
3146 		ret = -ENODEV;
3147 	if (ret >= 0)
3148 		purify_inactive_streams(codec);
3149 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3150 	return ret;
3151 }
3152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_prepare);
3153 
3154 /**
3155  * snd_hda_codec_cleanup - Prepare a stream
3156  * @codec: the HDA codec
3157  * @hinfo: PCM information
3158  * @substream: PCM substream
3159  *
3160  * Calls the cleanup callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3161  */
3162 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3163 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3164 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3165 {
3166 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3167 	if (hinfo->ops.cleanup)
3168 		hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, codec, substream);
3169 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3170 }
3171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_cleanup);
3172 
3173 /* global */
3174 const char *snd_hda_pcm_type_name[HDA_PCM_NTYPES] = {
3175 	"Audio", "SPDIF", "HDMI", "Modem"
3176 };
3177 
3178 /*
3179  * get the empty PCM device number to assign
3180  */
3181 static int get_empty_pcm_device(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int type)
3182 {
3183 	/* audio device indices; not linear to keep compatibility */
3184 	/* assigned to static slots up to dev#10; if more needed, assign
3185 	 * the later slot dynamically (when CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y)
3186 	 */
3187 	static int audio_idx[HDA_PCM_NTYPES][5] = {
3188 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO] = { 0, 2, 4, 5, -1 },
3189 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF] = { 1, -1 },
3190 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI]  = { 3, 7, 8, 9, -1 },
3191 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM] = { 6, -1 },
3192 	};
3193 	int i;
3194 
3195 	if (type >= HDA_PCM_NTYPES) {
3196 		dev_err(bus->card->dev, "Invalid PCM type %d\n", type);
3197 		return -EINVAL;
3198 	}
3199 
3200 	for (i = 0; audio_idx[type][i] >= 0; i++) {
3201 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3202 		if (audio_idx[type][i] >= 8)
3203 			break;
3204 #endif
3205 		if (!test_and_set_bit(audio_idx[type][i], bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3206 			return audio_idx[type][i];
3207 	}
3208 
3209 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3210 	/* non-fixed slots starting from 10 */
3211 	for (i = 10; i < 32; i++) {
3212 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3213 			return i;
3214 	}
3215 #endif
3216 
3217 	dev_warn(bus->card->dev, "Too many %s devices\n",
3218 		snd_hda_pcm_type_name[type]);
3219 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3220 	dev_warn(bus->card->dev,
3221 		 "Consider building the kernel with CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y\n");
3222 #endif
3223 	return -EAGAIN;
3224 }
3225 
3226 /* call build_pcms ops of the given codec and set up the default parameters */
3227 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3228 {
3229 	struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3230 	int err;
3231 
3232 	if (!list_empty(&codec->pcm_list_head))
3233 		return 0; /* already parsed */
3234 
3235 	if (!codec->patch_ops.build_pcms)
3236 		return 0;
3237 
3238 	err = codec->patch_ops.build_pcms(codec);
3239 	if (err < 0) {
3240 		codec_err(codec, "cannot build PCMs for #%d (error %d)\n",
3241 			  codec->core.addr, err);
3242 		return err;
3243 	}
3244 
3245 	list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3246 		int stream;
3247 
3248 		for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
3249 			struct hda_pcm_stream *info = &cpcm->stream[stream];
3250 
3251 			if (!info->substreams)
3252 				continue;
3253 			err = set_pcm_default_values(codec, info);
3254 			if (err < 0) {
3255 				codec_warn(codec,
3256 					   "fail to setup default for PCM %s\n",
3257 					   cpcm->name);
3258 				return err;
3259 			}
3260 		}
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	return 0;
3264 }
3265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms);
3266 
3267 /* assign all PCMs of the given codec */
3268 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3269 {
3270 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
3271 	struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3272 	int dev, err;
3273 
3274 	err = snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(codec);
3275 	if (err < 0)
3276 		return err;
3277 
3278 	/* attach a new PCM streams */
3279 	list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3280 		if (cpcm->pcm)
3281 			continue; /* already attached */
3282 		if (!cpcm->stream[0].substreams && !cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
3283 			continue; /* no substreams assigned */
3284 
3285 		dev = get_empty_pcm_device(bus, cpcm->pcm_type);
3286 		if (dev < 0) {
3287 			cpcm->device = SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE;
3288 			continue; /* no fatal error */
3289 		}
3290 		cpcm->device = dev;
3291 		err =  snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(bus, codec, cpcm);
3292 		if (err < 0) {
3293 			codec_err(codec,
3294 				  "cannot attach PCM stream %d for codec #%d\n",
3295 				  dev, codec->core.addr);
3296 			continue; /* no fatal error */
3297 		}
3298 	}
3299 
3300 	return 0;
3301 }
3302 
3303 /**
3304  * snd_hda_add_new_ctls - create controls from the array
3305  * @codec: the HDA codec
3306  * @knew: the array of struct snd_kcontrol_new
3307  *
3308  * This helper function creates and add new controls in the given array.
3309  * The array must be terminated with an empty entry as terminator.
3310  *
3311  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3312  */
3313 int snd_hda_add_new_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
3314 			 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *knew)
3315 {
3316 	int err;
3317 
3318 	for (; knew->name; knew++) {
3319 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3320 		int addr = 0, idx = 0;
3321 		if (knew->iface == (__force snd_ctl_elem_iface_t)-1)
3322 			continue; /* skip this codec private value */
3323 		for (;;) {
3324 			kctl = snd_ctl_new1(knew, codec);
3325 			if (!kctl)
3326 				return -ENOMEM;
3327 			if (addr > 0)
3328 				kctl->id.device = addr;
3329 			if (idx > 0)
3330 				kctl->id.index = idx;
3331 			err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
3332 			if (!err)
3333 				break;
3334 			/* try first with another device index corresponding to
3335 			 * the codec addr; if it still fails (or it's the
3336 			 * primary codec), then try another control index
3337 			 */
3338 			if (!addr && codec->core.addr)
3339 				addr = codec->core.addr;
3340 			else if (!idx && !knew->index) {
3341 				idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec,
3342 							       knew->name, 0);
3343 				if (idx <= 0)
3344 					return err;
3345 			} else
3346 				return err;
3347 		}
3348 	}
3349 	return 0;
3350 }
3351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_new_ctls);
3352 
3353 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3354 static void codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay)
3355 {
3356 	struct device *dev = hda_codec_dev(codec);
3357 
3358 	if (delay == 0 && codec->auto_runtime_pm)
3359 		delay = 3000;
3360 
3361 	if (delay > 0) {
3362 		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay);
3363 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
3364 		pm_runtime_allow(dev);
3365 		if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
3366 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
3367 	} else {
3368 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev);
3369 		pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
3370 	}
3371 }
3372 
3373 /**
3374  * snd_hda_set_power_save - reprogram autosuspend for the given delay
3375  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3376  * @delay: autosuspend delay in msec, 0 = off
3377  *
3378  * Synchronize the runtime PM autosuspend state from the power_save option.
3379  */
3380 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay)
3381 {
3382 	struct hda_codec *c;
3383 
3384 	list_for_each_codec(c, bus)
3385 		codec_set_power_save(c, delay);
3386 }
3387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_power_save);
3388 
3389 /**
3390  * snd_hda_check_amp_list_power - Check the amp list and update the power
3391  * @codec: HD-audio codec
3392  * @check: the object containing an AMP list and the status
3393  * @nid: NID to check / update
3394  *
3395  * Check whether the given NID is in the amp list.  If it's in the list,
3396  * check the current AMP status, and update the the power-status according
3397  * to the mute status.
3398  *
3399  * This function is supposed to be set or called from the check_power_status
3400  * patch ops.
3401  */
3402 int snd_hda_check_amp_list_power(struct hda_codec *codec,
3403 				 struct hda_loopback_check *check,
3404 				 hda_nid_t nid)
3405 {
3406 	const struct hda_amp_list *p;
3407 	int ch, v;
3408 
3409 	if (!check->amplist)
3410 		return 0;
3411 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3412 		if (p->nid == nid)
3413 			break;
3414 	}
3415 	if (!p->nid)
3416 		return 0; /* nothing changed */
3417 
3418 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3419 		for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
3420 			v = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, p->nid, ch, p->dir,
3421 						   p->idx);
3422 			if (!(v & HDA_AMP_MUTE) && v > 0) {
3423 				if (!check->power_on) {
3424 					check->power_on = 1;
3425 					snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
3426 				}
3427 				return 1;
3428 			}
3429 		}
3430 	}
3431 	if (check->power_on) {
3432 		check->power_on = 0;
3433 		snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
3434 	}
3435 	return 0;
3436 }
3437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_list_power);
3438 #endif
3439 
3440 /*
3441  * input MUX helper
3442  */
3443 
3444 /**
3445  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_info - Info callback helper for the input-mux enum
3446  * @imux: imux helper object
3447  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3448  */
3449 int snd_hda_input_mux_info(const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3450 			   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
3451 {
3452 	unsigned int index;
3453 
3454 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
3455 	uinfo->count = 1;
3456 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = imux->num_items;
3457 	if (!imux->num_items)
3458 		return 0;
3459 	index = uinfo->value.enumerated.item;
3460 	if (index >= imux->num_items)
3461 		index = imux->num_items - 1;
3462 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, imux->items[index].label);
3463 	return 0;
3464 }
3465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_info);
3466 
3467 /**
3468  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_put - Put callback helper for the input-mux enum
3469  * @codec: the HDA codec
3470  * @imux: imux helper object
3471  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
3472  * @nid: input mux NID
3473  * @cur_val: pointer to get/store the current imux value
3474  */
3475 int snd_hda_input_mux_put(struct hda_codec *codec,
3476 			  const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3477 			  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
3478 			  hda_nid_t nid,
3479 			  unsigned int *cur_val)
3480 {
3481 	unsigned int idx;
3482 
3483 	if (!imux->num_items)
3484 		return 0;
3485 	idx = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
3486 	if (idx >= imux->num_items)
3487 		idx = imux->num_items - 1;
3488 	if (*cur_val == idx)
3489 		return 0;
3490 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
3491 				  imux->items[idx].index);
3492 	*cur_val = idx;
3493 	return 1;
3494 }
3495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_put);
3496 
3497 
3498 /**
3499  * snd_hda_enum_helper_info - Helper for simple enum ctls
3500  * @kcontrol: ctl element
3501  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3502  * @num_items: number of enum items
3503  * @texts: enum item string array
3504  *
3505  * process kcontrol info callback of a simple string enum array
3506  * when @num_items is 0 or @texts is NULL, assume a boolean enum array
3507  */
3508 int snd_hda_enum_helper_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3509 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo,
3510 			     int num_items, const char * const *texts)
3511 {
3512 	static const char * const texts_default[] = {
3513 		"Disabled", "Enabled"
3514 	};
3515 
3516 	if (!texts || !num_items) {
3517 		num_items = 2;
3518 		texts = texts_default;
3519 	}
3520 
3521 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
3522 }
3523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enum_helper_info);
3524 
3525 /*
3526  * Multi-channel / digital-out PCM helper functions
3527  */
3528 
3529 /* setup SPDIF output stream */
3530 static void setup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3531 				 unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format)
3532 {
3533 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3534 	unsigned int curr_fmt;
3535 	bool reset;
3536 
3537 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, nid);
3538 	/* Add sanity check to pass klockwork check.
3539 	 * This should never happen.
3540 	 */
3541 	if (WARN_ON(spdif == NULL))
3542 		return;
3543 
3544 	curr_fmt = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
3545 				      AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
3546 	reset = codec->spdif_status_reset &&
3547 		(spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE) &&
3548 		curr_fmt != format;
3549 
3550 	/* turn off SPDIF if needed; otherwise the IEC958 bits won't be
3551 	   updated */
3552 	if (reset)
3553 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3554 				    spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE & 0xff,
3555 				    -1);
3556 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3557 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
3558 		const hda_nid_t *d;
3559 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3560 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, *d, stream_tag, 0,
3561 						   format);
3562 	}
3563 	/* turn on again (if needed) */
3564 	if (reset)
3565 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3566 				    spdif->ctls & 0xff, -1);
3567 }
3568 
3569 static void cleanup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3570 {
3571 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid);
3572 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
3573 		const hda_nid_t *d;
3574 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3575 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, *d);
3576 	}
3577 }
3578 
3579 /**
3580  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open - open the digital out in the exclusive mode
3581  * @codec: the HDA codec
3582  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3583  */
3584 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3585 			       struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3586 {
3587 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3588 	if (mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP)
3589 		/* already opened as analog dup; reset it once */
3590 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3591 	mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE;
3592 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3593 	return 0;
3594 }
3595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open);
3596 
3597 /**
3598  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare - prepare the digital out stream
3599  * @codec: the HDA codec
3600  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3601  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3602  * @format: format id to assign
3603  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3604  */
3605 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3606 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3607 				  unsigned int stream_tag,
3608 				  unsigned int format,
3609 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3610 {
3611 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3612 	setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, stream_tag, format);
3613 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3614 	return 0;
3615 }
3616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare);
3617 
3618 /**
3619  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup - clean-up the digital out stream
3620  * @codec: the HDA codec
3621  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3622  */
3623 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3624 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3625 {
3626 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3627 	cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3628 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3629 	return 0;
3630 }
3631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup);
3632 
3633 /**
3634  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close - release the digital out stream
3635  * @codec: the HDA codec
3636  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3637  */
3638 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close(struct hda_codec *codec,
3639 				struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3640 {
3641 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3642 	mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3643 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3644 	return 0;
3645 }
3646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close);
3647 
3648 /**
3649  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open - open analog outputs
3650  * @codec: the HDA codec
3651  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3652  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3653  * @hinfo: PCM information to assign
3654  *
3655  * Open analog outputs and set up the hw-constraints.
3656  * If the digital outputs can be opened as slave, open the digital
3657  * outputs, too.
3658  */
3659 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3660 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3661 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3662 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
3663 {
3664 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3665 	runtime->hw.channels_max = mout->max_channels;
3666 	if (mout->dig_out_nid) {
3667 		if (!mout->analog_rates) {
3668 			mout->analog_rates = hinfo->rates;
3669 			mout->analog_formats = hinfo->formats;
3670 			mout->analog_maxbps = hinfo->maxbps;
3671 		} else {
3672 			runtime->hw.rates = mout->analog_rates;
3673 			runtime->hw.formats = mout->analog_formats;
3674 			hinfo->maxbps = mout->analog_maxbps;
3675 		}
3676 		if (!mout->spdif_rates) {
3677 			snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3678 						    &mout->spdif_rates,
3679 						    &mout->spdif_formats,
3680 						    &mout->spdif_maxbps);
3681 		}
3682 		mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3683 		if (mout->share_spdif) {
3684 			if ((runtime->hw.rates & mout->spdif_rates) &&
3685 			    (runtime->hw.formats & mout->spdif_formats)) {
3686 				runtime->hw.rates &= mout->spdif_rates;
3687 				runtime->hw.formats &= mout->spdif_formats;
3688 				if (mout->spdif_maxbps < hinfo->maxbps)
3689 					hinfo->maxbps = mout->spdif_maxbps;
3690 			} else {
3691 				mout->share_spdif = 0;
3692 				/* FIXME: need notify? */
3693 			}
3694 		}
3695 		mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3696 	}
3697 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
3698 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
3699 }
3700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open);
3701 
3702 /**
3703  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare - Preapre the analog outputs.
3704  * @codec: the HDA codec
3705  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3706  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3707  * @format: format id to assign
3708  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3709  *
3710  * Set up the i/o for analog out.
3711  * When the digital out is available, copy the front out to digital out, too.
3712  */
3713 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3714 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3715 				     unsigned int stream_tag,
3716 				     unsigned int format,
3717 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3718 {
3719 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3720 	int chs = substream->runtime->channels;
3721 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3722 	int i;
3723 
3724 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3725 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3726 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->share_spdif &&
3727 	    mout->dig_out_used != HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE) {
3728 		if (chs == 2 && spdif != NULL &&
3729 		    snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3730 						format) &&
3731 		    !(spdif->status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)) {
3732 			mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP;
3733 			setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3734 					     stream_tag, format);
3735 		} else {
3736 			mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3737 			cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3738 		}
3739 	}
3740 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3741 
3742 	/* front */
3743 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[HDA_FRONT], stream_tag,
3744 				   0, format);
3745 	if (!mout->no_share_stream &&
3746 	    mout->hp_nid && mout->hp_nid != nids[HDA_FRONT])
3747 		/* headphone out will just decode front left/right (stereo) */
3748 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid, stream_tag,
3749 					   0, format);
3750 	/* extra outputs copied from front */
3751 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3752 		if (!mout->no_share_stream && mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3753 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec,
3754 						   mout->hp_out_nid[i],
3755 						   stream_tag, 0, format);
3756 
3757 	/* surrounds */
3758 	for (i = 1; i < mout->num_dacs; i++) {
3759 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2) /* independent out */
3760 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3761 						   i * 2, format);
3762 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream) /* copy front */
3763 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3764 						   0, format);
3765 	}
3766 
3767 	/* extra surrounds */
3768 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++) {
3769 		int ch = 0;
3770 		if (!mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3771 			break;
3772 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2)
3773 			ch = i * 2;
3774 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream)
3775 			break;
3776 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->extra_out_nid[i],
3777 					   stream_tag, ch, format);
3778 	}
3779 
3780 	return 0;
3781 }
3782 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare);
3783 
3784 /**
3785  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup - clean up the setting for analog out
3786  * @codec: the HDA codec
3787  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3788  */
3789 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3790 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3791 {
3792 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3793 	int i;
3794 
3795 	for (i = 0; i < mout->num_dacs; i++)
3796 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nids[i]);
3797 	if (mout->hp_nid)
3798 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid);
3799 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3800 		if (mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3801 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3802 						     mout->hp_out_nid[i]);
3803 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++)
3804 		if (mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3805 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3806 						     mout->extra_out_nid[i]);
3807 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3808 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP) {
3809 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3810 		mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3811 	}
3812 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3813 	return 0;
3814 }
3815 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup);
3816 
3817 /**
3818  * snd_hda_get_default_vref - Get the default (mic) VREF pin bits
3819  * @codec: the HDA codec
3820  * @pin: referred pin NID
3821  *
3822  * Guess the suitable VREF pin bits to be set as the pin-control value.
3823  * Note: the function doesn't set the AC_PINCTL_IN_EN bit.
3824  */
3825 unsigned int snd_hda_get_default_vref(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
3826 {
3827 	unsigned int pincap;
3828 	unsigned int oldval;
3829 	oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin, 0,
3830 				    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
3831 	pincap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3832 	pincap = (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3833 	/* Exception: if the default pin setup is vref50, we give it priority */
3834 	if ((pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_80) && oldval != PIN_VREF50)
3835 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_80;
3836 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_50)
3837 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
3838 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_100)
3839 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_100;
3840 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD)
3841 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD;
3842 	return AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3843 }
3844 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_default_vref);
3845 
3846 /**
3847  * snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl - correct the pin ctl value for matching with the pin cap
3848  * @codec: the HDA codec
3849  * @pin: referred pin NID
3850  * @val: pin ctl value to audit
3851  */
3852 unsigned int snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
3853 				     hda_nid_t pin, unsigned int val)
3854 {
3855 	static unsigned int cap_lists[][2] = {
3856 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_100, AC_PINCAP_VREF_100 },
3857 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_80, AC_PINCAP_VREF_80 },
3858 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_50, AC_PINCAP_VREF_50 },
3859 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD, AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD },
3860 	};
3861 	unsigned int cap;
3862 
3863 	if (!val)
3864 		return 0;
3865 	cap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3866 	if (!cap)
3867 		return val; /* don't know what to do... */
3868 
3869 	if (val & AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN) {
3870 		if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_OUT))
3871 			val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN | AC_PINCTL_HP_EN);
3872 		else if ((val & AC_PINCTL_HP_EN) && !(cap & AC_PINCAP_HP_DRV))
3873 			val &= ~AC_PINCTL_HP_EN;
3874 	}
3875 
3876 	if (val & AC_PINCTL_IN_EN) {
3877 		if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_IN))
3878 			val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_IN_EN | AC_PINCTL_VREFEN);
3879 		else {
3880 			unsigned int vcap, vref;
3881 			int i;
3882 			vcap = (cap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3883 			vref = val & AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3884 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists); i++) {
3885 				if (vref == cap_lists[i][0] &&
3886 				    !(vcap & cap_lists[i][1])) {
3887 					if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists) - 1)
3888 						vref = AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3889 					else
3890 						vref = cap_lists[i + 1][0];
3891 				}
3892 			}
3893 			val &= ~AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3894 			val |= vref;
3895 		}
3896 	}
3897 
3898 	return val;
3899 }
3900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl);
3901 
3902 /**
3903  * _snd_hda_pin_ctl - Helper to set pin ctl value
3904  * @codec: the HDA codec
3905  * @pin: referred pin NID
3906  * @val: pin control value to set
3907  * @cached: access over codec pinctl cache or direct write
3908  *
3909  * This function is a helper to set a pin ctl value more safely.
3910  * It corrects the pin ctl value via snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(), stores the
3911  * value in pin target array via snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(), then
3912  * actually writes the value via either snd_hda_codec_write_cache() or
3913  * snd_hda_codec_write() depending on @cached flag.
3914  */
3915 int _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
3916 			 unsigned int val, bool cached)
3917 {
3918 	val = snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(codec, pin, val);
3919 	snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(codec, pin, val);
3920 	if (cached)
3921 		return snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, pin, 0,
3922 				AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
3923 	else
3924 		return snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
3925 					   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
3926 }
3927 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_snd_hda_set_pin_ctl);
3928 
3929 /**
3930  * snd_hda_add_imux_item - Add an item to input_mux
3931  * @codec: the HDA codec
3932  * @imux: imux helper object
3933  * @label: the name of imux item to assign
3934  * @index: index number of imux item to assign
3935  * @type_idx: pointer to store the resultant label index
3936  *
3937  * When the same label is used already in the existing items, the number
3938  * suffix is appended to the label.  This label index number is stored
3939  * to type_idx when non-NULL pointer is given.
3940  */
3941 int snd_hda_add_imux_item(struct hda_codec *codec,
3942 			  struct hda_input_mux *imux, const char *label,
3943 			  int index, int *type_idx)
3944 {
3945 	int i, label_idx = 0;
3946 	if (imux->num_items >= HDA_MAX_NUM_INPUTS) {
3947 		codec_err(codec, "hda_codec: Too many imux items!\n");
3948 		return -EINVAL;
3949 	}
3950 	for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
3951 		if (!strncmp(label, imux->items[i].label, strlen(label)))
3952 			label_idx++;
3953 	}
3954 	if (type_idx)
3955 		*type_idx = label_idx;
3956 	if (label_idx > 0)
3957 		snprintf(imux->items[imux->num_items].label,
3958 			 sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label),
3959 			 "%s %d", label, label_idx);
3960 	else
3961 		strlcpy(imux->items[imux->num_items].label, label,
3962 			sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label));
3963 	imux->items[imux->num_items].index = index;
3964 	imux->num_items++;
3965 	return 0;
3966 }
3967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_imux_item);
3968 
3969 /**
3970  * snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs - Reset the bus
3971  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3972  */
3973 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus)
3974 {
3975 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3976 
3977 	list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
3978 		/* FIXME: maybe a better way needed for forced reset */
3979 		if (current_work() != &codec->jackpoll_work.work)
3980 			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
3981 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3982 		if (hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)) {
3983 			hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
3984 			hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
3985 		}
3986 #endif
3987 	}
3988 }
3989 
3990 /**
3991  * snd_print_pcm_bits - Print the supported PCM fmt bits to the string buffer
3992  * @pcm: PCM caps bits
3993  * @buf: the string buffer to write
3994  * @buflen: the max buffer length
3995  *
3996  * used by hda_proc.c and hda_eld.c
3997  */
3998 void snd_print_pcm_bits(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
3999 {
4000 	static unsigned int bits[] = { 8, 16, 20, 24, 32 };
4001 	int i, j;
4002 
4003 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bits); i++)
4004 		if (pcm & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8 << i))
4005 			j += snprintf(buf + j, buflen - j,  " %d", bits[i]);
4006 
4007 	buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
4008 }
4009 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_print_pcm_bits);
4010 
4011 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDA codec core");
4012 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4013