xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
3  *
4  * Author: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
6  *
7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/input.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include "hda_beep.h"
28 #include "hda_local.h"
29 
30 enum {
31 	DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP = 46875,	/* 46.875 Hz */
32 	DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN = 93750,		/* 93.750 Hz */
33 	DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX = 12000000,	/* 12 KHz */
34 };
35 
36 /* generate or stop tone */
37 static void generate_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int tone)
38 {
39 	struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
40 
41 	if (tone && !beep->playing) {
42 		snd_hda_power_up(codec);
43 		if (beep->power_hook)
44 			beep->power_hook(beep, true);
45 		beep->playing = 1;
46 	}
47 	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, beep->nid, 0,
48 			    AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, tone);
49 	if (!tone && beep->playing) {
50 		beep->playing = 0;
51 		if (beep->power_hook)
52 			beep->power_hook(beep, false);
53 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 static void snd_hda_generate_beep(struct work_struct *work)
58 {
59 	struct hda_beep *beep =
60 		container_of(work, struct hda_beep, beep_work);
61 
62 	if (beep->enabled)
63 		generate_tone(beep, beep->tone);
64 }
65 
66 /* (non-standard) Linear beep tone calculation for IDT/STAC codecs
67  *
68  * The tone frequency of beep generator on IDT/STAC codecs is
69  * defined from the 8bit tone parameter, in Hz,
70  *    freq = 48000 * (257 - tone) / 1024
71  * that is from 12kHz to 93.75Hz in steps of 46.875 Hz
72  */
73 static int beep_linear_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
74 {
75 	if (hz <= 0)
76 		return 0;
77 	hz *= 1000; /* fixed point */
78 	hz = hz - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN
79 		+ DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP / 2; /* round to nearest step */
80 	if (hz < 0)
81 		hz = 0; /* turn off PC beep*/
82 	else if (hz >= (DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN))
83 		hz = 1; /* max frequency */
84 	else {
85 		hz /= DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP;
86 		hz = 255 - hz;
87 	}
88 	return hz;
89 }
90 
91 /* HD-audio standard beep tone parameter calculation
92  *
93  * The tone frequency in Hz is calculated as
94  *   freq = 48000 / (tone * 4)
95  * from 47Hz to 12kHz
96  */
97 static int beep_standard_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
98 {
99 	if (hz <= 0)
100 		return 0; /* disabled */
101 	hz = 12000 / hz;
102 	if (hz > 0xff)
103 		return 0xff;
104 	if (hz <= 0)
105 		return 1;
106 	return hz;
107 }
108 
109 static int snd_hda_beep_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
110 				unsigned int code, int hz)
111 {
112 	struct hda_beep *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
113 
114 	switch (code) {
115 	case SND_BELL:
116 		if (hz)
117 			hz = 1000;
118 		/* fallthru */
119 	case SND_TONE:
120 		if (beep->linear_tone)
121 			beep->tone = beep_linear_tone(beep, hz);
122 		else
123 			beep->tone = beep_standard_tone(beep, hz);
124 		break;
125 	default:
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* schedule beep event */
130 	schedule_work(&beep->beep_work);
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static void turn_off_beep(struct hda_beep *beep)
135 {
136 	cancel_work_sync(&beep->beep_work);
137 	if (beep->playing) {
138 		/* turn off beep */
139 		generate_tone(beep, 0);
140 	}
141 }
142 
143 static void snd_hda_do_detach(struct hda_beep *beep)
144 {
145 	if (beep->registered)
146 		input_unregister_device(beep->dev);
147 	else
148 		input_free_device(beep->dev);
149 	beep->dev = NULL;
150 	turn_off_beep(beep);
151 }
152 
153 static int snd_hda_do_attach(struct hda_beep *beep)
154 {
155 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
156 	struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
157 
158 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
159 	if (!input_dev)
160 		return -ENOMEM;
161 
162 	/* setup digital beep device */
163 	input_dev->name = "HDA Digital PCBeep";
164 	input_dev->phys = beep->phys;
165 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
166 	input_dev->dev.parent = &codec->card->card_dev;
167 
168 	input_dev->id.vendor = codec->core.vendor_id >> 16;
169 	input_dev->id.product = codec->core.vendor_id & 0xffff;
170 	input_dev->id.version = 0x01;
171 
172 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
173 	input_dev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
174 	input_dev->event = snd_hda_beep_event;
175 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, beep);
176 
177 	beep->dev = input_dev;
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * snd_hda_enable_beep_device - Turn on/off beep sound
183  * @codec: the HDA codec
184  * @enable: flag to turn on/off
185  */
186 int snd_hda_enable_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int enable)
187 {
188 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
189 	if (!beep)
190 		return 0;
191 	enable = !!enable;
192 	if (beep->enabled != enable) {
193 		beep->enabled = enable;
194 		if (!enable)
195 			turn_off_beep(beep);
196 		return 1;
197 	}
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enable_beep_device);
201 
202 /**
203  * snd_hda_attach_beep_device - Attach a beep input device
204  * @codec: the HDA codec
205  * @nid: beep NID
206  *
207  * Attach a beep object to the given widget.  If beep hint is turned off
208  * explicitly or beep_mode of the codec is turned off, this doesn't nothing.
209  *
210  * The attached beep device has to be registered via
211  * snd_hda_register_beep_device() and released via snd_hda_detach_beep_device()
212  * appropriately.
213  *
214  * Currently, only one beep device is allowed to each codec.
215  */
216 int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid)
217 {
218 	struct hda_beep *beep;
219 	int err;
220 
221 	if (!snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "beep"))
222 		return 0; /* disabled explicitly by hints */
223 	if (codec->beep_mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_OFF)
224 		return 0; /* disabled by module option */
225 
226 	beep = kzalloc(sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
227 	if (beep == NULL)
228 		return -ENOMEM;
229 	snprintf(beep->phys, sizeof(beep->phys),
230 		"card%d/codec#%d/beep0", codec->card->number, codec->addr);
231 	/* enable linear scale */
232 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0,
233 		AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 0x01);
234 
235 	beep->nid = nid;
236 	beep->codec = codec;
237 	codec->beep = beep;
238 
239 	INIT_WORK(&beep->beep_work, &snd_hda_generate_beep);
240 	mutex_init(&beep->mutex);
241 
242 	err = snd_hda_do_attach(beep);
243 	if (err < 0) {
244 		kfree(beep);
245 		codec->beep = NULL;
246 		return err;
247 	}
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_attach_beep_device);
252 
253 /**
254  * snd_hda_detach_beep_device - Detach the beep device
255  * @codec: the HDA codec
256  */
257 void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
258 {
259 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
260 	if (beep) {
261 		if (beep->dev)
262 			snd_hda_do_detach(beep);
263 		codec->beep = NULL;
264 		kfree(beep);
265 	}
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_detach_beep_device);
268 
269 /**
270  * snd_hda_register_beep_device - Register the beep device
271  * @codec: the HDA codec
272  */
273 int snd_hda_register_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
274 {
275 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
276 	int err;
277 
278 	if (!beep || !beep->dev)
279 		return 0;
280 
281 	err = input_register_device(beep->dev);
282 	if (err < 0) {
283 		codec_err(codec, "hda_beep: unable to register input device\n");
284 		input_free_device(beep->dev);
285 		codec->beep = NULL;
286 		kfree(beep);
287 		return err;
288 	}
289 	beep->registered = true;
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_register_beep_device);
293 
294 static bool ctl_has_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
295 {
296 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
297 	return query_amp_caps(codec, get_amp_nid(kcontrol),
298 			      get_amp_direction(kcontrol)) & AC_AMPCAP_MUTE;
299 }
300 
301 /* get/put callbacks for beep mute mixer switches */
302 
303 /**
304  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep - Get callback for beep controls
305  * @kcontrol: ctl element
306  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
307  */
308 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
309 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
310 {
311 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
312 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
313 	if (beep && (!beep->enabled || !ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))) {
314 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
315 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = beep->enabled;
316 		return 0;
317 	}
318 	return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol);
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep);
321 
322 /**
323  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep - Put callback for beep controls
324  * @kcontrol: ctl element
325  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
326  */
327 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
328 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
329 {
330 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
331 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
332 	if (beep) {
333 		u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
334 		int enable = 0;
335 		long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
336 		if (chs & 1) {
337 			enable |= *valp;
338 			valp++;
339 		}
340 		if (chs & 2)
341 			enable |= *valp;
342 		snd_hda_enable_beep_device(codec, enable);
343 	}
344 	if (!ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))
345 		return 0;
346 	return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep);
349