xref: /linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c (revision d195c39052d1da278a00a6744ce59c383b67b191)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
4  *
5  * Author: Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/input.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include "hda_beep.h"
15 #include "hda_local.h"
16 
17 enum {
18 	DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP = 46875,	/* 46.875 Hz */
19 	DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN = 93750,		/* 93.750 Hz */
20 	DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX = 12000000,	/* 12 KHz */
21 };
22 
23 /* generate or stop tone */
24 static void generate_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int tone)
25 {
26 	struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
27 
28 	if (tone && !beep->playing) {
29 		snd_hda_power_up(codec);
30 		if (beep->power_hook)
31 			beep->power_hook(beep, true);
32 		beep->playing = 1;
33 	}
34 	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, beep->nid, 0,
35 			    AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, tone);
36 	if (!tone && beep->playing) {
37 		beep->playing = 0;
38 		if (beep->power_hook)
39 			beep->power_hook(beep, false);
40 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
41 	}
42 }
43 
44 static void snd_hda_generate_beep(struct work_struct *work)
45 {
46 	struct hda_beep *beep =
47 		container_of(work, struct hda_beep, beep_work);
48 
49 	if (beep->enabled)
50 		generate_tone(beep, beep->tone);
51 }
52 
53 /* (non-standard) Linear beep tone calculation for IDT/STAC codecs
54  *
55  * The tone frequency of beep generator on IDT/STAC codecs is
56  * defined from the 8bit tone parameter, in Hz,
57  *    freq = 48000 * (257 - tone) / 1024
58  * that is from 12kHz to 93.75Hz in steps of 46.875 Hz
59  */
60 static int beep_linear_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
61 {
62 	if (hz <= 0)
63 		return 0;
64 	hz *= 1000; /* fixed point */
65 	hz = hz - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN
66 		+ DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP / 2; /* round to nearest step */
67 	if (hz < 0)
68 		hz = 0; /* turn off PC beep*/
69 	else if (hz >= (DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN))
70 		hz = 1; /* max frequency */
71 	else {
72 		hz /= DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP;
73 		hz = 255 - hz;
74 	}
75 	return hz;
76 }
77 
78 /* HD-audio standard beep tone parameter calculation
79  *
80  * The tone frequency in Hz is calculated as
81  *   freq = 48000 / (tone * 4)
82  * from 47Hz to 12kHz
83  */
84 static int beep_standard_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
85 {
86 	if (hz <= 0)
87 		return 0; /* disabled */
88 	hz = 12000 / hz;
89 	if (hz > 0xff)
90 		return 0xff;
91 	if (hz <= 0)
92 		return 1;
93 	return hz;
94 }
95 
96 static int snd_hda_beep_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
97 				unsigned int code, int hz)
98 {
99 	struct hda_beep *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
100 
101 	switch (code) {
102 	case SND_BELL:
103 		if (hz)
104 			hz = 1000;
105 		/* fallthru */
106 	case SND_TONE:
107 		if (beep->linear_tone)
108 			beep->tone = beep_linear_tone(beep, hz);
109 		else
110 			beep->tone = beep_standard_tone(beep, hz);
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		return -1;
114 	}
115 
116 	/* schedule beep event */
117 	schedule_work(&beep->beep_work);
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static void turn_off_beep(struct hda_beep *beep)
122 {
123 	cancel_work_sync(&beep->beep_work);
124 	if (beep->playing) {
125 		/* turn off beep */
126 		generate_tone(beep, 0);
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 /**
131  * snd_hda_enable_beep_device - Turn on/off beep sound
132  * @codec: the HDA codec
133  * @enable: flag to turn on/off
134  */
135 int snd_hda_enable_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int enable)
136 {
137 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
138 	if (!beep)
139 		return 0;
140 	enable = !!enable;
141 	if (beep->enabled != enable) {
142 		beep->enabled = enable;
143 		if (!enable)
144 			turn_off_beep(beep);
145 		return 1;
146 	}
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enable_beep_device);
150 
151 static int beep_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
152 {
153 	struct hda_beep *beep = device->device_data;
154 	int err;
155 
156 	err = input_register_device(beep->dev);
157 	if (!err)
158 		beep->registered = true;
159 	return err;
160 }
161 
162 static int beep_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
163 {
164 	struct hda_beep *beep = device->device_data;
165 
166 	if (beep->registered)
167 		input_unregister_device(beep->dev);
168 	else
169 		input_free_device(beep->dev);
170 	turn_off_beep(beep);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 static int beep_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
175 {
176 	struct hda_beep *beep = device->device_data;
177 
178 	beep->codec->beep = NULL;
179 	kfree(beep);
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * snd_hda_attach_beep_device - Attach a beep input device
185  * @codec: the HDA codec
186  * @nid: beep NID
187  *
188  * Attach a beep object to the given widget.  If beep hint is turned off
189  * explicitly or beep_mode of the codec is turned off, this doesn't nothing.
190  *
191  * Currently, only one beep device is allowed to each codec.
192  */
193 int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid)
194 {
195 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
196 		.dev_register = beep_dev_register,
197 		.dev_disconnect = beep_dev_disconnect,
198 		.dev_free = beep_dev_free,
199 	};
200 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
201 	struct hda_beep *beep;
202 	int err;
203 
204 	if (!snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "beep"))
205 		return 0; /* disabled explicitly by hints */
206 	if (codec->beep_mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_OFF)
207 		return 0; /* disabled by module option */
208 
209 	beep = kzalloc(sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (beep == NULL)
211 		return -ENOMEM;
212 	snprintf(beep->phys, sizeof(beep->phys),
213 		"card%d/codec#%d/beep0", codec->card->number, codec->addr);
214 	/* enable linear scale */
215 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0,
216 		AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 0x01);
217 
218 	beep->nid = nid;
219 	beep->codec = codec;
220 	codec->beep = beep;
221 
222 	INIT_WORK(&beep->beep_work, &snd_hda_generate_beep);
223 	mutex_init(&beep->mutex);
224 
225 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
226 	if (!input_dev) {
227 		err = -ENOMEM;
228 		goto err_free;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* setup digital beep device */
232 	input_dev->name = "HDA Digital PCBeep";
233 	input_dev->phys = beep->phys;
234 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
235 	input_dev->dev.parent = &codec->card->card_dev;
236 
237 	input_dev->id.vendor = codec->core.vendor_id >> 16;
238 	input_dev->id.product = codec->core.vendor_id & 0xffff;
239 	input_dev->id.version = 0x01;
240 
241 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
242 	input_dev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
243 	input_dev->event = snd_hda_beep_event;
244 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, beep);
245 
246 	beep->dev = input_dev;
247 
248 	err = snd_device_new(codec->card, SNDRV_DEV_JACK, beep, &ops);
249 	if (err < 0)
250 		goto err_input;
251 
252 	return 0;
253 
254  err_input:
255 	input_free_device(beep->dev);
256  err_free:
257 	kfree(beep);
258 	codec->beep = NULL;
259 	return err;
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_attach_beep_device);
262 
263 /**
264  * snd_hda_detach_beep_device - Detach the beep device
265  * @codec: the HDA codec
266  */
267 void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
268 {
269 	if (!codec->bus->shutdown && codec->beep)
270 		snd_device_free(codec->card, codec->beep);
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_detach_beep_device);
273 
274 static bool ctl_has_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
275 {
276 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
277 	return query_amp_caps(codec, get_amp_nid(kcontrol),
278 			      get_amp_direction(kcontrol)) & AC_AMPCAP_MUTE;
279 }
280 
281 /* get/put callbacks for beep mute mixer switches */
282 
283 /**
284  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep - Get callback for beep controls
285  * @kcontrol: ctl element
286  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
287  */
288 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
289 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
290 {
291 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
292 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
293 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
294 
295 	if (beep && (!beep->enabled || !ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))) {
296 		if (chs & 1)
297 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = beep->enabled;
298 		if (chs & 2)
299 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = beep->enabled;
300 		return 0;
301 	}
302 	return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep);
305 
306 /**
307  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep - Put callback for beep controls
308  * @kcontrol: ctl element
309  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
310  */
311 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
312 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
313 {
314 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
315 	struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
316 	if (beep) {
317 		u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
318 		int enable = 0;
319 		long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
320 		if (chs & 1) {
321 			enable |= *valp;
322 			valp++;
323 		}
324 		if (chs & 2)
325 			enable |= *valp;
326 		snd_hda_enable_beep_device(codec, enable);
327 	}
328 	if (!ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))
329 		return 0;
330 	return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep);
333