xref: /linux/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c (revision 9ce7677cfd7cd871adb457c80bea3b581b839641)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
3  *  Driver EMU10K1X chips
4  *
5  *  Parts of this code were adapted from audigyls.c driver which is
6  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
7  *
8  *  BUGS:
9  *    --
10  *
11  *  TODO:
12  *
13  *  Chips (SB0200 model):
14  *    - EMU10K1X-DBQ
15  *    - STAC 9708T
16  *
17  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20  *   (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
30  *
31  */
32 #include <sound/driver.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38 #include <sound/core.h>
39 #include <sound/initval.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm.h>
41 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
42 #include <sound/info.h>
43 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
44 
45 MODULE_AUTHOR("Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>");
46 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EMU10K1X");
47 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Dell Creative Labs,SB Live!}");
49 
50 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
51 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
52 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
53 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
54 
55 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
57 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
59 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
61 
62 
63 // some definitions were borrowed from emu10k1 driver as they seem to be the same
64 /************************************************************************************************/
65 /* PCI function 0 registers, address = <val> + PCIBASE0						*/
66 /************************************************************************************************/
67 
68 #define PTR			0x00		/* Indexed register set pointer register	*/
69 						/* NOTE: The CHANNELNUM and ADDRESS words can	*/
70 						/* be modified independently of each other.	*/
71 
72 #define DATA			0x04		/* Indexed register set data register		*/
73 
74 #define IPR			0x08		/* Global interrupt pending register		*/
75 						/* Clear pending interrupts by writing a 1 to	*/
76 						/* the relevant bits and zero to the other bits	*/
77 #define IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY   0x00000001	/* MIDI UART transmit buffer empty		*/
78 #define IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY    0x00000002	/* MIDI UART receive buffer empty		*/
79 #define IPR_CH_0_LOOP           0x00000800      /* Channel 0 loop                               */
80 #define IPR_CH_0_HALF_LOOP      0x00000100      /* Channel 0 half loop                          */
81 #define IPR_CAP_0_LOOP          0x00080000      /* Channel capture loop                         */
82 #define IPR_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP     0x00010000      /* Channel capture half loop                    */
83 
84 #define INTE			0x0c		/* Interrupt enable register			*/
85 #define INTE_MIDITXENABLE       0x00000001	/* Enable MIDI transmit-buffer-empty interrupts	*/
86 #define INTE_MIDIRXENABLE       0x00000002	/* Enable MIDI receive-buffer-empty interrupts	*/
87 #define INTE_CH_0_LOOP          0x00000800      /* Channel 0 loop                               */
88 #define INTE_CH_0_HALF_LOOP     0x00000100      /* Channel 0 half loop                          */
89 #define INTE_CAP_0_LOOP         0x00080000      /* Channel capture loop                         */
90 #define INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP    0x00010000      /* Channel capture half loop                    */
91 
92 #define HCFG			0x14		/* Hardware config register			*/
93 
94 #define HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE	0x00000008	/* 1 = Cancel bustmaster accesses to soundcache */
95 						/* NOTE: This should generally never be used.  	*/
96 #define HCFG_AUDIOENABLE	0x00000001	/* 0 = CODECs transmit zero-valued samples	*/
97 						/* Should be set to 1 when the EMU10K1 is	*/
98 						/* completely initialized.			*/
99 #define GPIO			0x18		/* Defaults: 00001080-Analog, 00001000-SPDIF.   */
100 
101 
102 #define AC97DATA		0x1c		/* AC97 register set data register (16 bit)	*/
103 
104 #define AC97ADDRESS		0x1e		/* AC97 register set address register (8 bit)	*/
105 
106 /********************************************************************************************************/
107 /* Emu10k1x pointer-offset register set, accessed through the PTR and DATA registers			*/
108 /********************************************************************************************************/
109 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR	0x00		/* Base DMA address of a list of pointers to each period/size */
110 						/* One list entry: 4 bytes for DMA address,
111 						 * 4 bytes for period_size << 16.
112 						 * One list entry is 8 bytes long.
113 						 * One list entry for each period in the buffer.
114 						 */
115 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE	0x01		/* Size of list in bytes << 16. E.g. 8 periods -> 0x00380000  */
116 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR	0x02		/* Pointer to the current period being played */
117 #define PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR	0x04		/* Playback DMA addresss */
118 #define PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE	0x05		/* Playback period size */
119 #define PLAYBACK_POINTER	0x06		/* Playback period pointer. Sample currently in DAC */
120 #define PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN1       0x07
121 #define PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN2       0x08
122 
123 /* Only one capture channel supported */
124 #define CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR	0x10		/* Capture DMA address */
125 #define CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE	0x11		/* Capture buffer size */
126 #define CAPTURE_POINTER		0x12		/* Capture buffer pointer. Sample currently in ADC */
127 #define CAPTURE_UNKNOWN         0x13
128 
129 /* From 0x20 - 0x3f, last samples played on each channel */
130 
131 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL         0x40            /* Trigger channel playback                     */
132 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL_0       0x00000001      /* Trigger channel 0                            */
133 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL_1       0x00000002      /* Trigger channel 1                            */
134 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL_2       0x00000004      /* Trigger channel 2                            */
135 #define TRIGGER_CAPTURE         0x00000100      /* Trigger capture channel                      */
136 
137 #define ROUTING                 0x41            /* Setup sound routing ?                        */
138 #define ROUTING_FRONT_LEFT      0x00000001
139 #define ROUTING_FRONT_RIGHT     0x00000002
140 #define ROUTING_REAR_LEFT       0x00000004
141 #define ROUTING_REAR_RIGHT      0x00000008
142 #define ROUTING_CENTER_LFE      0x00010000
143 
144 #define SPCS0			0x42		/* SPDIF output Channel Status 0 register	*/
145 
146 #define SPCS1			0x43		/* SPDIF output Channel Status 1 register	*/
147 
148 #define SPCS2			0x44		/* SPDIF output Channel Status 2 register	*/
149 
150 #define SPCS_CLKACCYMASK	0x30000000	/* Clock accuracy				*/
151 #define SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM	0x00000000	/* 1000 parts per million			*/
152 #define SPCS_CLKACCY_50PPM	0x10000000	/* 50 parts per million				*/
153 #define SPCS_CLKACCY_VARIABLE	0x20000000	/* Variable accuracy				*/
154 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATEMASK	0x0f000000	/* Sample rate					*/
155 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATE_44	0x00000000	/* 44.1kHz sample rate				*/
156 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48	0x02000000	/* 48kHz sample rate				*/
157 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATE_32	0x03000000	/* 32kHz sample rate				*/
158 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUMMASK	0x00f00000	/* Channel number				*/
159 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUM_UNSPEC	0x00000000	/* Unspecified channel number			*/
160 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT	0x00100000	/* Left channel					*/
161 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUM_RIGHT	0x00200000	/* Right channel				*/
162 #define SPCS_SOURCENUMMASK	0x000f0000	/* Source number				*/
163 #define SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC	0x00000000	/* Unspecified source number			*/
164 #define SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS	0x00008000	/* Originality flag (see IEC-958 spec)		*/
165 #define SPCS_CATEGORYCODEMASK	0x00007f00	/* Category code (see IEC-958 spec)		*/
166 #define SPCS_MODEMASK		0x000000c0	/* Mode (see IEC-958 spec)			*/
167 #define SPCS_EMPHASISMASK	0x00000038	/* Emphasis					*/
168 #define SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE	0x00000000	/* No emphasis					*/
169 #define SPCS_EMPHASIS_50_15	0x00000008	/* 50/15 usec 2 channel				*/
170 #define SPCS_COPYRIGHT		0x00000004	/* Copyright asserted flag -- do not modify	*/
171 #define SPCS_NOTAUDIODATA	0x00000002	/* 0 = Digital audio, 1 = not audio		*/
172 #define SPCS_PROFESSIONAL	0x00000001	/* 0 = Consumer (IEC-958), 1 = pro (AES3-1992)	*/
173 
174 #define SPDIF_SELECT		0x45		/* Enables SPDIF or Analogue outputs 0-Analogue, 0x700-SPDIF */
175 
176 /* This is the MPU port on the card                      					*/
177 #define MUDATA		0x47
178 #define MUCMD		0x48
179 #define MUSTAT		MUCMD
180 
181 /* From 0x50 - 0x5f, last samples captured */
182 
183 /**
184  * The hardware has 3 channels for playback and 1 for capture.
185  *  - channel 0 is the front channel
186  *  - channel 1 is the rear channel
187  *  - channel 2 is the center/lfe chanel
188  * Volume is controlled by the AC97 for the front and rear channels by
189  * the PCM Playback Volume, Sigmatel Surround Playback Volume and
190  * Surround Playback Volume. The Sigmatel 4-Speaker Stereo switch affects
191  * the front/rear channel mixing in the REAR OUT jack. When using the
192  * 4-Speaker Stereo, both front and rear channels will be mixed in the
193  * REAR OUT.
194  * The center/lfe channel has no volume control and cannot be muted during
195  * playback.
196  */
197 
198 typedef struct snd_emu10k1x_voice emu10k1x_voice_t;
199 typedef struct snd_emu10k1x emu10k1x_t;
200 typedef struct snd_emu10k1x_pcm emu10k1x_pcm_t;
201 
202 struct snd_emu10k1x_voice {
203 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
204 	int number;
205 	int use;
206 
207 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm;
208 };
209 
210 struct snd_emu10k1x_pcm {
211 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
212 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
213 	emu10k1x_voice_t *voice;
214 	unsigned short running;
215 };
216 
217 typedef struct {
218 	struct snd_emu10k1x *emu;
219 	snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
220 	snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream_input;
221 	snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream_output;
222 	unsigned int midi_mode;
223 	spinlock_t input_lock;
224 	spinlock_t output_lock;
225 	spinlock_t open_lock;
226 	int tx_enable, rx_enable;
227 	int port;
228 	int ipr_tx, ipr_rx;
229 	void (*interrupt)(emu10k1x_t *emu, unsigned int status);
230 } emu10k1x_midi_t;
231 
232 // definition of the chip-specific record
233 struct snd_emu10k1x {
234 	snd_card_t *card;
235 	struct pci_dev *pci;
236 
237 	unsigned long port;
238 	struct resource *res_port;
239 	int irq;
240 
241 	unsigned int revision;		/* chip revision */
242 	unsigned int serial;            /* serial number */
243 	unsigned short model;		/* subsystem id */
244 
245 	spinlock_t emu_lock;
246 	spinlock_t voice_lock;
247 
248 	ac97_t *ac97;
249 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
250 
251 	emu10k1x_voice_t voices[3];
252 	emu10k1x_voice_t capture_voice;
253 	u32 spdif_bits[3]; // SPDIF out setup
254 
255 	struct snd_dma_buffer dma_buffer;
256 
257 	emu10k1x_midi_t midi;
258 };
259 
260 /* hardware definition */
261 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_emu10k1x_playback_hw = {
262 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
263 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
264 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
265 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
266 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
267 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
268 	.rate_min =		48000,
269 	.rate_max =		48000,
270 	.channels_min =		2,
271 	.channels_max =		2,
272 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(32*1024),
273 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
274 	.period_bytes_max =	(16*1024),
275 	.periods_min =		2,
276 	.periods_max =		8,
277 	.fifo_size =		0,
278 };
279 
280 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_emu10k1x_capture_hw = {
281 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
282 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
283 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
284 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
285 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
286 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
287 	.rate_min =		48000,
288 	.rate_max =		48000,
289 	.channels_min =		2,
290 	.channels_max =		2,
291 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(32*1024),
292 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
293 	.period_bytes_max =	(16*1024),
294 	.periods_min =		2,
295 	.periods_max =		2,
296 	.fifo_size =		0,
297 };
298 
299 static unsigned int snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu10k1x_t * emu,
300 					  unsigned int reg,
301 					  unsigned int chn)
302 {
303 	unsigned long flags;
304 	unsigned int regptr, val;
305 
306 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
307 
308 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
309 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
310 	val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
311 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
312 	return val;
313 }
314 
315 static void snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu10k1x_t *emu,
316 				   unsigned int reg,
317 				   unsigned int chn,
318 				   unsigned int data)
319 {
320 	unsigned int regptr;
321 	unsigned long flags;
322 
323 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
324 
325 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
326 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
327 	outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
328 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
329 }
330 
331 static void snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu10k1x_t *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
332 {
333 	unsigned long flags;
334 	unsigned int enable;
335 
336 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
337 	enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
338 	outl(enable, emu->port + INTE);
339 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
340 }
341 
342 static void snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu10k1x_t *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
343 {
344 	unsigned long flags;
345 	unsigned int enable;
346 
347 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
348 	enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
349 	outl(enable, emu->port + INTE);
350 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
351 }
352 
353 static void snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(emu10k1x_t *emu, unsigned int value)
354 {
355 	unsigned long flags;
356 
357 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
358 	outl(value, emu->port + GPIO);
359 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
360 }
361 
362 static void snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free_substream(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
363 {
364 	kfree(runtime->private_data);
365 }
366 
367 static void snd_emu10k1x_pcm_interrupt(emu10k1x_t *emu, emu10k1x_voice_t *voice)
368 {
369 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm;
370 
371 	if ((epcm = voice->epcm) == NULL)
372 		return;
373 	if (epcm->substream == NULL)
374 		return;
375 #if 0
376 	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ: position = 0x%x, period = 0x%x, size = 0x%x\n",
377 		   epcm->substream->ops->pointer(epcm->substream),
378 		   snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(epcm->substream),
379 		   snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(epcm->substream));
380 #endif
381 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(epcm->substream);
382 }
383 
384 /* open callback */
385 static int snd_emu10k1x_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
386 {
387 	emu10k1x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
388 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm;
389 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
390 	int err;
391 
392 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0) {
393 		return err;
394 	}
395 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
396                 return err;
397 
398 	epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
399 	if (epcm == NULL)
400 		return -ENOMEM;
401 	epcm->emu = chip;
402 	epcm->substream = substream;
403 
404 	runtime->private_data = epcm;
405 	runtime->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free_substream;
406 
407 	runtime->hw = snd_emu10k1x_playback_hw;
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 /* close callback */
413 static int snd_emu10k1x_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
414 {
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 /* hw_params callback */
419 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
420 				      snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
421 {
422 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
423 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
424 
425 	if (! epcm->voice) {
426 		epcm->voice = &epcm->emu->voices[substream->pcm->device];
427 		epcm->voice->use = 1;
428 		epcm->voice->epcm = epcm;
429 	}
430 
431 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
432 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
433 }
434 
435 /* hw_free callback */
436 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
437 {
438 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
439 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm;
440 
441 	if (runtime->private_data == NULL)
442 		return 0;
443 
444 	epcm = runtime->private_data;
445 
446 	if (epcm->voice) {
447 		epcm->voice->use = 0;
448 		epcm->voice->epcm = NULL;
449 		epcm->voice = NULL;
450 	}
451 
452 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
453 }
454 
455 /* prepare callback */
456 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
457 {
458 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
459 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
460 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
461 	int voice = epcm->voice->number;
462 	u32 *table_base = (u32 *)(emu->dma_buffer.area+1024*voice);
463 	u32 period_size_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
464 	int i;
465 
466 	for(i=0; i < runtime->periods; i++) {
467 		*table_base++=runtime->dma_addr+(i*period_size_bytes);
468 		*table_base++=period_size_bytes<<16;
469 	}
470 
471 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR, voice, emu->dma_buffer.addr+1024*voice);
472 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE, voice, (runtime->periods - 1) << 19);
473 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, voice, 0);
474 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, voice, 0);
475 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN1, voice, 0);
476 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN2, voice, 0);
477 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR, voice, runtime->dma_addr);
478 
479 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, voice, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size)<<16);
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 /* trigger callback */
485 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
486 				    int cmd)
487 {
488 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
489 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
490 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
491 	int channel = epcm->voice->number;
492 	int result = 0;
493 
494 //	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "trigger - emu10k1x = 0x%x, cmd = %i, pointer = %d\n", (int)emu, cmd, (int)substream->ops->pointer(substream));
495 
496 	switch (cmd) {
497 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
498 		if(runtime->periods == 2)
499 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, (INTE_CH_0_LOOP | INTE_CH_0_HALF_LOOP) << channel);
500 		else
501 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, INTE_CH_0_LOOP << channel);
502 		epcm->running = 1;
503 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0)|(TRIGGER_CHANNEL_0<<channel));
504 		break;
505 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
506 		epcm->running = 0;
507 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, (INTE_CH_0_LOOP | INTE_CH_0_HALF_LOOP) << channel);
508 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0) & ~(TRIGGER_CHANNEL_0<<channel));
509 		break;
510 	default:
511 		result = -EINVAL;
512 		break;
513 	}
514 	return result;
515 }
516 
517 /* pointer callback */
518 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
519 snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
520 {
521 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
522 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
523 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
524 	int channel = epcm->voice->number;
525 	snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr = 0, ptr1 = 0, ptr2= 0,ptr3 = 0,ptr4 = 0;
526 
527 	if (!epcm->running)
528 		return 0;
529 
530 	ptr3 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
531 	ptr1 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel);
532 	ptr4 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
533 
534 	if(ptr4 == 0 && ptr1 == frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size))
535 		return 0;
536 
537 	if (ptr3 != ptr4)
538 		ptr1 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel);
539 	ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
540 	ptr2 += (ptr4 >> 3) * runtime->period_size;
541 	ptr = ptr2;
542 
543 	if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
544 		ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
545 
546 	return ptr;
547 }
548 
549 /* operators */
550 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_emu10k1x_playback_ops = {
551 	.open =        snd_emu10k1x_playback_open,
552 	.close =       snd_emu10k1x_playback_close,
553 	.ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
554 	.hw_params =   snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params,
555 	.hw_free =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free,
556 	.prepare =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare,
557 	.trigger =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger,
558 	.pointer =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer,
559 };
560 
561 /* open_capture callback */
562 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_open_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
563 {
564 	emu10k1x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
565 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm;
566 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
567 	int err;
568 
569 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
570                 return err;
571 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
572                 return err;
573 
574 	epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
575 	if (epcm == NULL)
576 		return -ENOMEM;
577 
578 	epcm->emu = chip;
579 	epcm->substream = substream;
580 
581 	runtime->private_data = epcm;
582 	runtime->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free_substream;
583 
584 	runtime->hw = snd_emu10k1x_capture_hw;
585 
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 /* close callback */
590 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_close_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
591 {
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 /* hw_params callback */
596 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
597 					      snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
598 {
599 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
600 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
601 
602 	if (! epcm->voice) {
603 		if (epcm->emu->capture_voice.use)
604 			return -EBUSY;
605 		epcm->voice = &epcm->emu->capture_voice;
606 		epcm->voice->epcm = epcm;
607 		epcm->voice->use = 1;
608 	}
609 
610 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
611 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
612 }
613 
614 /* hw_free callback */
615 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
616 {
617 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
618 
619 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm;
620 
621 	if (runtime->private_data == NULL)
622 		return 0;
623 	epcm = runtime->private_data;
624 
625 	if (epcm->voice) {
626 		epcm->voice->use = 0;
627 		epcm->voice->epcm = NULL;
628 		epcm->voice = NULL;
629 	}
630 
631 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
632 }
633 
634 /* prepare capture callback */
635 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
636 {
637 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
638 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
639 
640 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR, 0, runtime->dma_addr);
641 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
642 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, 0, 0);
643 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_UNKNOWN, 0, 0);
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 /* trigger_capture callback */
649 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
650 					    int cmd)
651 {
652 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
653 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
654 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
655 	int result = 0;
656 
657 	switch (cmd) {
658 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
659 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, INTE_CAP_0_LOOP |
660 					 INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP);
661 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0)|TRIGGER_CAPTURE);
662 		epcm->running = 1;
663 		break;
664 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
665 		epcm->running = 0;
666 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, INTE_CAP_0_LOOP |
667 					  INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP);
668 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0) & ~(TRIGGER_CAPTURE));
669 		break;
670 	default:
671 		result = -EINVAL;
672 		break;
673 	}
674 	return result;
675 }
676 
677 /* pointer_capture callback */
678 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
679 snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer_capture(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
680 {
681 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
682 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
683 	emu10k1x_pcm_t *epcm = runtime->private_data;
684 	snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr;
685 
686 	if (!epcm->running)
687 		return 0;
688 
689 	ptr = bytes_to_frames(runtime, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, 0));
690 	if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
691 		ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
692 
693 	return ptr;
694 }
695 
696 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_emu10k1x_capture_ops = {
697 	.open =        snd_emu10k1x_pcm_open_capture,
698 	.close =       snd_emu10k1x_pcm_close_capture,
699 	.ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
700 	.hw_params =   snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params_capture,
701 	.hw_free =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free_capture,
702 	.prepare =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare_capture,
703 	.trigger =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger_capture,
704 	.pointer =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer_capture,
705 };
706 
707 static unsigned short snd_emu10k1x_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97,
708 					     unsigned short reg)
709 {
710 	emu10k1x_t *emu = ac97->private_data;
711 	unsigned long flags;
712 	unsigned short val;
713 
714 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
715 	outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
716 	val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
717 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
718 	return val;
719 }
720 
721 static void snd_emu10k1x_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97,
722 				    unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
723 {
724 	emu10k1x_t *emu = ac97->private_data;
725 	unsigned long flags;
726 
727 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
728 	outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
729 	outw(val, emu->port + AC97DATA);
730 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
731 }
732 
733 static int snd_emu10k1x_ac97(emu10k1x_t *chip)
734 {
735 	ac97_bus_t *pbus;
736 	ac97_template_t ac97;
737 	int err;
738 	static ac97_bus_ops_t ops = {
739 		.write = snd_emu10k1x_ac97_write,
740 		.read = snd_emu10k1x_ac97_read,
741 	};
742 
743 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
744 		return err;
745 	pbus->no_vra = 1; /* we don't need VRA */
746 
747 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
748 	ac97.private_data = chip;
749 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
750 	return snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
751 }
752 
753 static int snd_emu10k1x_free(emu10k1x_t *chip)
754 {
755 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, 0);
756 	// disable interrupts
757 	outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
758 	// disable audio
759 	outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE, chip->port + HCFG);
760 
761 	// release the i/o port
762 	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
763 
764 	// release the irq
765 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
766 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
767 
768 	// release the DMA
769 	if (chip->dma_buffer.area) {
770 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->dma_buffer);
771 	}
772 
773 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
774 
775 	// release the data
776 	kfree(chip);
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 static int snd_emu10k1x_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
781 {
782 	emu10k1x_t *chip = device->device_data;
783 	return snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
784 }
785 
786 static irqreturn_t snd_emu10k1x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
787 					  struct pt_regs *regs)
788 {
789 	unsigned int status;
790 
791 	emu10k1x_t *chip = dev_id;
792 	emu10k1x_voice_t *pvoice = chip->voices;
793 	int i;
794 	int mask;
795 
796 	status = inl(chip->port + IPR);
797 
798 	if(status) {
799 		// capture interrupt
800 		if(status & (IPR_CAP_0_LOOP | IPR_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP)) {
801 			emu10k1x_voice_t *pvoice = &chip->capture_voice;
802 			if(pvoice->use)
803 				snd_emu10k1x_pcm_interrupt(chip, pvoice);
804 			else
805 				snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(chip,
806 							  INTE_CAP_0_LOOP |
807 							  INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP);
808 		}
809 
810 		mask = IPR_CH_0_LOOP|IPR_CH_0_HALF_LOOP;
811 		for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
812 			if(status & mask) {
813 				if(pvoice->use)
814 					snd_emu10k1x_pcm_interrupt(chip, pvoice);
815 				else
816 					snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(chip, mask);
817 			}
818 			pvoice++;
819 			mask <<= 1;
820 		}
821 
822 		if (status & (IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY|IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY)) {
823 			if (chip->midi.interrupt)
824 				chip->midi.interrupt(chip, status);
825 			else
826 				snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(chip, INTE_MIDITXENABLE|INTE_MIDIRXENABLE);
827 		}
828 
829 		// acknowledge the interrupt if necessary
830 		if(status)
831 			outl(status, chip->port+IPR);
832 
833 //		snd_printk(KERN_INFO "interrupt %08x\n", status);
834 	}
835 
836 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
837 }
838 
839 static void snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
840 {
841 	emu10k1x_t *emu = pcm->private_data;
842 	emu->pcm = NULL;
843 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
844 }
845 
846 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_pcm(emu10k1x_t *emu, int device, snd_pcm_t **rpcm)
847 {
848 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
849 	int err;
850 	int capture = 0;
851 
852 	if (rpcm)
853 		*rpcm = NULL;
854 	if (device == 0)
855 		capture = 1;
856 
857 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(emu->card, "emu10k1x", device, 1, capture, &pcm)) < 0)
858 		return err;
859 
860 	pcm->private_data = emu;
861 	pcm->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free;
862 
863 	switch(device) {
864 	case 0:
865 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_emu10k1x_playback_ops);
866 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_emu10k1x_capture_ops);
867 		break;
868 	case 1:
869 	case 2:
870 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_emu10k1x_playback_ops);
871 		break;
872 	}
873 
874 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
875 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
876 	switch(device) {
877 	case 0:
878 		strcpy(pcm->name, "EMU10K1X Front");
879 		break;
880 	case 1:
881 		strcpy(pcm->name, "EMU10K1X Rear");
882 		break;
883 	case 2:
884 		strcpy(pcm->name, "EMU10K1X Center/LFE");
885 		break;
886 	}
887 	emu->pcm = pcm;
888 
889 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
890 					      snd_dma_pci_data(emu->pci),
891 					      32*1024, 32*1024);
892 
893 	if (rpcm)
894 		*rpcm = pcm;
895 
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 
899 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_create(snd_card_t *card,
900 					 struct pci_dev *pci,
901 					 emu10k1x_t **rchip)
902 {
903 	emu10k1x_t *chip;
904 	int err;
905 	int ch;
906 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
907 		.dev_free = snd_emu10k1x_dev_free,
908 	};
909 
910 	*rchip = NULL;
911 
912 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
913 		return err;
914 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, 0x0fffffff) < 0 ||
915 	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, 0x0fffffff) < 0) {
916 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n");
917 		pci_disable_device(pci);
918 		return -ENXIO;
919 	}
920 
921 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
922 	if (chip == NULL) {
923 		pci_disable_device(pci);
924 		return -ENOMEM;
925 	}
926 
927 	chip->card = card;
928 	chip->pci = pci;
929 	chip->irq = -1;
930 
931 	spin_lock_init(&chip->emu_lock);
932 	spin_lock_init(&chip->voice_lock);
933 
934 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
935 	if ((chip->res_port = request_region(chip->port, 8,
936 					     "EMU10K1X")) == NULL) {
937 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "emu10k1x: cannot allocate the port 0x%lx\n", chip->port);
938 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
939 		return -EBUSY;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_emu10k1x_interrupt,
943 			SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "EMU10K1X",
944 			(void *)chip)) {
945 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "emu10k1x: cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq);
946 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
947 		return -EBUSY;
948 	}
949 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
950 
951 	if(snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
952 			       4 * 1024, &chip->dma_buffer) < 0) {
953 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
954 		return -ENOMEM;
955 	}
956 
957 	pci_set_master(pci);
958 	/* read revision & serial */
959 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID, (char *)&chip->revision);
960 	pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &chip->serial);
961 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &chip->model);
962 	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Model %04x Rev %08x Serial %08x\n", chip->model,
963 		   chip->revision, chip->serial);
964 
965 	outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
966 
967 	for(ch = 0; ch < 3; ch++) {
968 		chip->voices[ch].emu = chip;
969 		chip->voices[ch].number = ch;
970 	}
971 
972 	/*
973 	 *  Init to 0x02109204 :
974 	 *  Clock accuracy    = 0     (1000ppm)
975 	 *  Sample Rate       = 2     (48kHz)
976 	 *  Audio Channel     = 1     (Left of 2)
977 	 *  Source Number     = 0     (Unspecified)
978 	 *  Generation Status = 1     (Original for Cat Code 12)
979 	 *  Cat Code          = 12    (Digital Signal Mixer)
980 	 *  Mode              = 0     (Mode 0)
981 	 *  Emphasis          = 0     (None)
982 	 *  CP                = 1     (Copyright unasserted)
983 	 *  AN                = 0     (Audio data)
984 	 *  P                 = 0     (Consumer)
985 	 */
986 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0,
987 			       chip->spdif_bits[0] =
988 			       SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
989 			       SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
990 			       SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
991 			       0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT);
992 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPCS1, 0,
993 			       chip->spdif_bits[1] =
994 			       SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
995 			       SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
996 			       SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
997 			       0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT);
998 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPCS2, 0,
999 			       chip->spdif_bits[2] =
1000 			       SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
1001 			       SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
1002 			       SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
1003 			       0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT);
1004 
1005 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT, 0, 0x700); // disable SPDIF
1006 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, ROUTING, 0, 0x1003F); // routing
1007 	snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(chip, 0x1080); // analog mode
1008 
1009 	outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE|HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG);
1010 
1011 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
1012 				  chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1013 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
1014 		return err;
1015 	}
1016 	*rchip = chip;
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
1021 				       snd_info_buffer_t * buffer)
1022 {
1023 	emu10k1x_t *emu = entry->private_data;
1024 	unsigned long value,value1,value2;
1025 	unsigned long flags;
1026 	int i;
1027 
1028 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Registers:\n\n");
1029 	for(i = 0; i < 0x20; i+=4) {
1030 		spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1031 		value = inl(emu->port + i);
1032 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1033 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Register %02X: %08lX\n", i, value);
1034 	}
1035 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nRegisters\n\n");
1036 	for(i = 0; i <= 0x48; i++) {
1037 		value = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, i, 0);
1038 		if(i < 0x10 || (i >= 0x20 && i < 0x40)) {
1039 			value1 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, i, 1);
1040 			value2 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, i, 2);
1041 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02X: %08lX %08lX %08lX\n", i, value, value1, value2);
1042 		} else {
1043 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02X: %08lX\n", i, value);
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 static void snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_write(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
1049 					snd_info_buffer_t *buffer)
1050 {
1051 	emu10k1x_t *emu = entry->private_data;
1052 	char line[64];
1053 	unsigned int reg, channel_id , val;
1054 
1055 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
1056 		if (sscanf(line, "%x %x %x", &reg, &channel_id, &val) != 3)
1057 			continue;
1058 
1059 		if ((reg < 0x49) && (reg >=0) && (val <= 0xffffffff)
1060 		    && (channel_id >=0) && (channel_id <= 2) )
1061 			snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, reg, channel_id, val);
1062 	}
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_proc_init(emu10k1x_t * emu)
1066 {
1067 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
1068 
1069 	if(! snd_card_proc_new(emu->card, "emu10k1x_regs", &entry)) {
1070 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, emu, 1024, snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_read);
1071 		entry->c.text.write_size = 64;
1072 		entry->c.text.write = snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_write;
1073 		entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
1074 		entry->private_data = emu;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1081 {
1082 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1083 	uinfo->count = 1;
1084 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1085 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_get(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
1090 					 snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1091 {
1092 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1093 
1094 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, SPDIF_SELECT, 0) == 0x700) ? 0 : 1;
1095 
1096 	return 0;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_put(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
1100 					 snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1101 {
1102 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1103 	unsigned int val;
1104 	int change = 0;
1105 
1106 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ;
1107 
1108 	if (val) {
1109 		// enable spdif output
1110 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, SPDIF_SELECT, 0, 0x000);
1111 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, ROUTING, 0, 0x700);
1112 		snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(emu, 0x1000);
1113 	} else {
1114 		// disable spdif output
1115 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, SPDIF_SELECT, 0, 0x700);
1116 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, ROUTING, 0, 0x1003F);
1117 		snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(emu, 0x1080);
1118 	}
1119 	return change;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif __devinitdata =
1123 {
1124 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1125 	.name =		"Analog/Digital Output Jack",
1126 	.info =		snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_info,
1127 	.get =		snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_get,
1128 	.put =		snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_put
1129 };
1130 
1131 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1132 {
1133 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1134 	uinfo->count = 1;
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
1139 				  snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1140 {
1141 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1142 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1143 
1144 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 0) & 0xff;
1145 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 8) & 0xff;
1146 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 16) & 0xff;
1147 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 24) & 0xff;
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get_mask(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
1152 				       snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1153 {
1154 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = 0xff;
1155 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = 0xff;
1156 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = 0xff;
1157 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = 0xff;
1158 	return 0;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_put(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
1162 				  snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1163 {
1164 	emu10k1x_t *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1165 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1166 	int change;
1167 	unsigned int val;
1168 
1169 	val = (ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] << 0) |
1170 		(ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
1171 		(ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
1172 		(ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
1173 	change = val != emu->spdif_bits[idx];
1174 	if (change) {
1175 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, SPCS0 + idx, 0, val);
1176 		emu->spdif_bits[idx] = val;
1177 	}
1178 	return change;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_emu10k1x_spdif_mask_control =
1182 {
1183 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1184 	.iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1185 	.name =         SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
1186 	.count =	3,
1187 	.info =         snd_emu10k1x_spdif_info,
1188 	.get =          snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get_mask
1189 };
1190 
1191 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_emu10k1x_spdif_control =
1192 {
1193 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1194 	.name =         SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
1195 	.count =	3,
1196 	.info =         snd_emu10k1x_spdif_info,
1197 	.get =          snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get,
1198 	.put =          snd_emu10k1x_spdif_put
1199 };
1200 
1201 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_mixer(emu10k1x_t *emu)
1202 {
1203 	int err;
1204 	snd_kcontrol_t *kctl;
1205 	snd_card_t *card = emu->card;
1206 
1207 	if ((kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu10k1x_spdif_mask_control, emu)) == NULL)
1208 		return -ENOMEM;
1209 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)))
1210 		return err;
1211 	if ((kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif, emu)) == NULL)
1212 		return -ENOMEM;
1213 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)))
1214 		return err;
1215 	if ((kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu10k1x_spdif_control, emu)) == NULL)
1216 		return -ENOMEM;
1217 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)))
1218 		return err;
1219 
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 
1223 #define EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT	(1<<0)
1224 #define EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT	(1<<1)
1225 
1226 static inline unsigned char mpu401_read(emu10k1x_t *emu, emu10k1x_midi_t *mpu, int idx)
1227 {
1228 	return (unsigned char)snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static inline void mpu401_write(emu10k1x_t *emu, emu10k1x_midi_t *mpu, int data, int idx)
1232 {
1233 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0, data);
1234 }
1235 
1236 #define mpu401_write_data(emu, mpu, data)	mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 0)
1237 #define mpu401_write_cmd(emu, mpu, data)	mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 1)
1238 #define mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu)		mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 0)
1239 #define mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu)		mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 1)
1240 
1241 #define mpu401_input_avail(emu,mpu)	(!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x80))
1242 #define mpu401_output_ready(emu,mpu)	(!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x40))
1243 
1244 #define MPU401_RESET		0xff
1245 #define MPU401_ENTER_UART	0x3f
1246 #define MPU401_ACK		0xfe
1247 
1248 static void mpu401_clear_rx(emu10k1x_t *emu, emu10k1x_midi_t *mpu)
1249 {
1250 	int timeout = 100000;
1251 	for (; timeout > 0 && mpu401_input_avail(emu, mpu); timeout--)
1252 		mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu);
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
1254 	if (timeout <= 0)
1255 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: clear rx timeout (status = 0x%x)\n", mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu));
1256 #endif
1257 }
1258 
1259 /*
1260 
1261  */
1262 
1263 static void do_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(emu10k1x_t *emu, emu10k1x_midi_t *midi, unsigned int status)
1264 {
1265 	unsigned char byte;
1266 
1267 	if (midi->rmidi == NULL) {
1268 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable | midi->rx_enable);
1269 		return;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	spin_lock(&midi->input_lock);
1273 	if ((status & midi->ipr_rx) && mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) {
1274 		if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
1275 			mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi);
1276 		} else {
1277 			byte = mpu401_read_data(emu, midi);
1278 			if (midi->substream_input)
1279 				snd_rawmidi_receive(midi->substream_input, &byte, 1);
1280 		}
1281 	}
1282 	spin_unlock(&midi->input_lock);
1283 
1284 	spin_lock(&midi->output_lock);
1285 	if ((status & midi->ipr_tx) && mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) {
1286 		if (midi->substream_output &&
1287 		    snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi->substream_output, &byte, 1) == 1) {
1288 			mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte);
1289 		} else {
1290 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1291 		}
1292 	}
1293 	spin_unlock(&midi->output_lock);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(emu10k1x_t *emu, unsigned int status)
1297 {
1298 	do_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi, status);
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu10k1x_t * emu, emu10k1x_midi_t *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack)
1302 {
1303 	unsigned long flags;
1304 	int timeout, ok;
1305 
1306 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->input_lock, flags);
1307 	mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, 0x00);
1308 	/* mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi); */
1309 
1310 	mpu401_write_cmd(emu, midi, cmd);
1311 	if (ack) {
1312 		ok = 0;
1313 		timeout = 10000;
1314 		while (!ok && timeout-- > 0) {
1315 			if (mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) {
1316 				if (mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK)
1317 					ok = 1;
1318 			}
1319 		}
1320 		if (!ok && mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK)
1321 			ok = 1;
1322 	} else {
1323 		ok = 1;
1324 	}
1325 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->input_lock, flags);
1326 	if (!ok)
1327 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "midi_cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx (status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)!!!\n",
1328 			   cmd, emu->port,
1329 			   mpu401_read_stat(emu, midi),
1330 			   mpu401_read_data(emu, midi));
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1334 {
1335 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
1336 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
1337 	unsigned long flags;
1338 
1339 	emu = midi->emu;
1340 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1341 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1342 	midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT;
1343 	midi->substream_input = substream;
1344 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
1345 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1346 		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1);
1347 		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1);
1348 	} else {
1349 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1350 	}
1351 	return 0;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1355 {
1356 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
1357 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
1358 	unsigned long flags;
1359 
1360 	emu = midi->emu;
1361 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1362 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1363 	midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT;
1364 	midi->substream_output = substream;
1365 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
1366 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1367 		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1);
1368 		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1);
1369 	} else {
1370 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1371 	}
1372 	return 0;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1376 {
1377 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
1378 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
1379 	unsigned long flags;
1380 
1381 	emu = midi->emu;
1382 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1383 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1384 	snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
1385 	midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT;
1386 	midi->substream_input = NULL;
1387 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
1388 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1389 		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
1390 	} else {
1391 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1392 	}
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1397 {
1398 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
1399 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
1400 	unsigned long flags;
1401 
1402 	emu = midi->emu;
1403 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1404 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1405 	snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1406 	midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT;
1407 	midi->substream_output = NULL;
1408 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
1409 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1410 		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
1411 	} else {
1412 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1413 	}
1414 	return 0;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_trigger(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream, int up)
1418 {
1419 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
1420 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
1421 	emu = midi->emu;
1422 	snd_assert(emu, return);
1423 
1424 	if (up)
1425 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
1426 	else
1427 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_trigger(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream, int up)
1431 {
1432 	emu10k1x_t *emu;
1433 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
1434 	unsigned long flags;
1435 
1436 	emu = midi->emu;
1437 	snd_assert(emu, return);
1438 
1439 	if (up) {
1440 		int max = 4;
1441 		unsigned char byte;
1442 
1443 		/* try to send some amount of bytes here before interrupts */
1444 		spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->output_lock, flags);
1445 		while (max > 0) {
1446 			if (mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) {
1447 				if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT) ||
1448 				    snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &byte, 1) != 1) {
1449 					/* no more data */
1450 					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags);
1451 					return;
1452 				}
1453 				mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte);
1454 				max--;
1455 			} else {
1456 				break;
1457 			}
1458 		}
1459 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags);
1460 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1461 	} else {
1462 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1463 	}
1464 }
1465 
1466 /*
1467 
1468  */
1469 
1470 static snd_rawmidi_ops_t snd_emu10k1x_midi_output =
1471 {
1472 	.open =		snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_open,
1473 	.close =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close,
1474 	.trigger =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_trigger,
1475 };
1476 
1477 static snd_rawmidi_ops_t snd_emu10k1x_midi_input =
1478 {
1479 	.open =		snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_open,
1480 	.close =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close,
1481 	.trigger =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_trigger,
1482 };
1483 
1484 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_free(snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi)
1485 {
1486 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = (emu10k1x_midi_t *)rmidi->private_data;
1487 	midi->interrupt = NULL;
1488 	midi->rmidi = NULL;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int __devinit emu10k1x_midi_init(emu10k1x_t *emu, emu10k1x_midi_t *midi, int device, char *name)
1492 {
1493 	snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
1494 	int err;
1495 
1496 	if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(emu->card, name, device, 1, 1, &rmidi)) < 0)
1497 		return err;
1498 	midi->emu = emu;
1499 	spin_lock_init(&midi->open_lock);
1500 	spin_lock_init(&midi->input_lock);
1501 	spin_lock_init(&midi->output_lock);
1502 	strcpy(rmidi->name, name);
1503 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_emu10k1x_midi_output);
1504 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_emu10k1x_midi_input);
1505 	rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
1506 	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
1507 	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
1508 	rmidi->private_data = midi;
1509 	rmidi->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_midi_free;
1510 	midi->rmidi = rmidi;
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_midi(emu10k1x_t *emu)
1515 {
1516 	emu10k1x_midi_t *midi = &emu->midi;
1517 	int err;
1518 
1519 	if ((err = emu10k1x_midi_init(emu, midi, 0, "EMU10K1X MPU-401 (UART)")) < 0)
1520 		return err;
1521 
1522 	midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDITXENABLE;
1523 	midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDIRXENABLE;
1524 	midi->port = MUDATA;
1525 	midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY;
1526 	midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY;
1527 	midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt;
1528 	return 0;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1532 					const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1533 {
1534 	static int dev;
1535 	snd_card_t *card;
1536 	emu10k1x_t *chip;
1537 	int err;
1538 
1539 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1540 		return -ENODEV;
1541 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1542 		dev++;
1543 		return -ENOENT;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1547 	if (card == NULL)
1548 		return -ENOMEM;
1549 
1550 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
1551 		snd_card_free(card);
1552 		return err;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_pcm(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
1556 		snd_card_free(card);
1557 		return err;
1558 	}
1559 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_pcm(chip, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1560 		snd_card_free(card);
1561 		return err;
1562 	}
1563 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_pcm(chip, 2, NULL)) < 0) {
1564 		snd_card_free(card);
1565 		return err;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_ac97(chip)) < 0) {
1569 		snd_card_free(card);
1570 		return err;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1574 		snd_card_free(card);
1575 		return err;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_midi(chip)) < 0) {
1579 		snd_card_free(card);
1580 		return err;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	snd_emu10k1x_proc_init(chip);
1584 
1585 	strcpy(card->driver, "EMU10K1X");
1586 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Dell Sound Blaster Live!");
1587 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1588 		card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
1589 
1590 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1591 		snd_card_free(card);
1592 		return err;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1596 	dev++;
1597 	return 0;
1598 }
1599 
1600 static void __devexit snd_emu10k1x_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1601 {
1602 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1603 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1604 }
1605 
1606 // PCI IDs
1607 static struct pci_device_id snd_emu10k1x_ids[] = {
1608 	{ 0x1102, 0x0006, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },	/* Dell OEM version (EMU10K1) */
1609 	{ 0, }
1610 };
1611 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_emu10k1x_ids);
1612 
1613 // pci_driver definition
1614 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1615 	.name = "EMU10K1X",
1616 	.id_table = snd_emu10k1x_ids,
1617 	.probe = snd_emu10k1x_probe,
1618 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_emu10k1x_remove),
1619 };
1620 
1621 // initialization of the module
1622 static int __init alsa_card_emu10k1x_init(void)
1623 {
1624 	int err;
1625 
1626 	if ((err = pci_register_driver(&driver)) > 0)
1627 		return err;
1628 
1629 	return 0;
1630 }
1631 
1632 // clean up the module
1633 static void __exit alsa_card_emu10k1x_exit(void)
1634 {
1635 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1636 }
1637 
1638 module_init(alsa_card_emu10k1x_init)
1639 module_exit(alsa_card_emu10k1x_exit)
1640