xref: /linux/sound/pci/cs4281.c (revision 9ce7677cfd7cd871adb457c80bea3b581b839641)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for Cirrus Logic CS4281 based PCI soundcard
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>,
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/gameport.h>
30 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31 #include <sound/core.h>
32 #include <sound/control.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
34 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
35 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
36 #include <sound/opl3.h>
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
38 
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cirrus Logic CS4281");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Cirrus Logic,CS4281}}");
44 
45 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
46 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
47 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable switches */
48 static int dual_codec[SNDRV_CARDS];	/* dual codec */
49 
50 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for CS4281 soundcard.");
52 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for CS4281 soundcard.");
54 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable CS4281 soundcard.");
56 module_param_array(dual_codec, bool, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dual_codec, "Secondary Codec ID (0 = disabled).");
58 
59 /*
60  *  Direct registers
61  */
62 
63 #define CS4281_BA0_SIZE		0x1000
64 #define CS4281_BA1_SIZE		0x10000
65 
66 /*
67  *  BA0 registers
68  */
69 #define BA0_HISR		0x0000	/* Host Interrupt Status Register */
70 #define BA0_HISR_INTENA		(1<<31)	/* Internal Interrupt Enable Bit */
71 #define BA0_HISR_MIDI		(1<<22)	/* MIDI port interrupt */
72 #define BA0_HISR_FIFOI		(1<<20)	/* FIFO polled interrupt */
73 #define BA0_HISR_DMAI		(1<<18)	/* DMA interrupt (half or end) */
74 #define BA0_HISR_FIFO(c)	(1<<(12+(c))) /* FIFO channel interrupt */
75 #define BA0_HISR_DMA(c)		(1<<(8+(c)))  /* DMA channel interrupt */
76 #define BA0_HISR_GPPI		(1<<5)	/* General Purpose Input (Primary chip) */
77 #define BA0_HISR_GPSI		(1<<4)	/* General Purpose Input (Secondary chip) */
78 #define BA0_HISR_GP3I		(1<<3)	/* GPIO3 pin Interrupt */
79 #define BA0_HISR_GP1I		(1<<2)	/* GPIO1 pin Interrupt */
80 #define BA0_HISR_VUPI		(1<<1)	/* VOLUP pin Interrupt */
81 #define BA0_HISR_VDNI		(1<<0)	/* VOLDN pin Interrupt */
82 
83 #define BA0_HICR		0x0008	/* Host Interrupt Control Register */
84 #define BA0_HICR_CHGM		(1<<1)	/* INTENA Change Mask */
85 #define BA0_HICR_IEV		(1<<0)	/* INTENA Value */
86 #define BA0_HICR_EOI		(3<<0)	/* End of Interrupt command */
87 
88 #define BA0_HIMR		0x000c	/* Host Interrupt Mask Register */
89 					/* Use same contants as for BA0_HISR */
90 
91 #define BA0_IIER		0x0010	/* ISA Interrupt Enable Register */
92 
93 #define BA0_HDSR0		0x00f0	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Status Register */
94 #define BA0_HDSR1		0x00f4	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Status Register */
95 #define BA0_HDSR2		0x00f8	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Status Register */
96 #define BA0_HDSR3		0x00fc	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Status Register */
97 
98 #define BA0_HDSR_CH1P		(1<<25)	/* Channel 1 Pending */
99 #define BA0_HDSR_CH2P		(1<<24)	/* Channel 2 Pending */
100 #define BA0_HDSR_DHTC		(1<<17)	/* DMA Half Terminal Count */
101 #define BA0_HDSR_DTC		(1<<16)	/* DMA Terminal Count */
102 #define BA0_HDSR_DRUN		(1<<15)	/* DMA Running */
103 #define BA0_HDSR_RQ		(1<<7)	/* Pending Request */
104 
105 #define BA0_DCA0		0x0110	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Current Address */
106 #define BA0_DCC0		0x0114	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Current Count */
107 #define BA0_DBA0		0x0118	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Base Address */
108 #define BA0_DBC0		0x011c	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Base Count */
109 #define BA0_DCA1		0x0120	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Current Address */
110 #define BA0_DCC1		0x0124	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Current Count */
111 #define BA0_DBA1		0x0128	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Base Address */
112 #define BA0_DBC1		0x012c	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Base Count */
113 #define BA0_DCA2		0x0130	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Current Address */
114 #define BA0_DCC2		0x0134	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Current Count */
115 #define BA0_DBA2		0x0138	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Base Address */
116 #define BA0_DBC2		0x013c	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Base Count */
117 #define BA0_DCA3		0x0140	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Current Address */
118 #define BA0_DCC3		0x0144	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Current Count */
119 #define BA0_DBA3		0x0148	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Base Address */
120 #define BA0_DBC3		0x014c	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Base Count */
121 #define BA0_DMR0		0x0150	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Mode */
122 #define BA0_DCR0		0x0154	/* Host DMA Engine 0 Command */
123 #define BA0_DMR1		0x0158	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Mode */
124 #define BA0_DCR1		0x015c	/* Host DMA Engine 1 Command */
125 #define BA0_DMR2		0x0160	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Mode */
126 #define BA0_DCR2		0x0164	/* Host DMA Engine 2 Command */
127 #define BA0_DMR3		0x0168	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Mode */
128 #define BA0_DCR3		0x016c	/* Host DMA Engine 3 Command */
129 
130 #define BA0_DMR_DMA		(1<<29)	/* Enable DMA mode */
131 #define BA0_DMR_POLL		(1<<28)	/* Enable poll mode */
132 #define BA0_DMR_TBC		(1<<25)	/* Transfer By Channel */
133 #define BA0_DMR_CBC		(1<<24)	/* Count By Channel (0 = frame resolution) */
134 #define BA0_DMR_SWAPC		(1<<22)	/* Swap Left/Right Channels */
135 #define BA0_DMR_SIZE20		(1<<20)	/* Sample is 20-bit */
136 #define BA0_DMR_USIGN		(1<<19)	/* Unsigned */
137 #define BA0_DMR_BEND		(1<<18)	/* Big Endian */
138 #define BA0_DMR_MONO		(1<<17)	/* Mono */
139 #define BA0_DMR_SIZE8		(1<<16)	/* Sample is 8-bit */
140 #define BA0_DMR_TYPE_DEMAND	(0<<6)
141 #define BA0_DMR_TYPE_SINGLE	(1<<6)
142 #define BA0_DMR_TYPE_BLOCK	(2<<6)
143 #define BA0_DMR_TYPE_CASCADE	(3<<6)	/* Not supported */
144 #define BA0_DMR_DEC		(1<<5)	/* Access Increment (0) or Decrement (1) */
145 #define BA0_DMR_AUTO		(1<<4)	/* Auto-Initialize */
146 #define BA0_DMR_TR_VERIFY	(0<<2)	/* Verify Transfer */
147 #define BA0_DMR_TR_WRITE	(1<<2)	/* Write Transfer */
148 #define BA0_DMR_TR_READ		(2<<2)	/* Read Transfer */
149 
150 #define BA0_DCR_HTCIE		(1<<17)	/* Half Terminal Count Interrupt */
151 #define BA0_DCR_TCIE		(1<<16)	/* Terminal Count Interrupt */
152 #define BA0_DCR_MSK		(1<<0)	/* DMA Mask bit */
153 
154 #define BA0_FCR0		0x0180	/* FIFO Control 0 */
155 #define BA0_FCR1		0x0184	/* FIFO Control 1 */
156 #define BA0_FCR2		0x0188	/* FIFO Control 2 */
157 #define BA0_FCR3		0x018c	/* FIFO Control 3 */
158 
159 #define BA0_FCR_FEN		(1<<31)	/* FIFO Enable bit */
160 #define BA0_FCR_DACZ		(1<<30)	/* DAC Zero */
161 #define BA0_FCR_PSH		(1<<29)	/* Previous Sample Hold */
162 #define BA0_FCR_RS(x)		(((x)&0x1f)<<24) /* Right Slot Mapping */
163 #define BA0_FCR_LS(x)		(((x)&0x1f)<<16) /* Left Slot Mapping */
164 #define BA0_FCR_SZ(x)		(((x)&0x7f)<<8)	/* FIFO buffer size (in samples) */
165 #define BA0_FCR_OF(x)		(((x)&0x7f)<<0)	/* FIFO starting offset (in samples) */
166 
167 #define BA0_FPDR0		0x0190	/* FIFO Polled Data 0 */
168 #define BA0_FPDR1		0x0194	/* FIFO Polled Data 1 */
169 #define BA0_FPDR2		0x0198	/* FIFO Polled Data 2 */
170 #define BA0_FPDR3		0x019c	/* FIFO Polled Data 3 */
171 
172 #define BA0_FCHS		0x020c	/* FIFO Channel Status */
173 #define BA0_FCHS_RCO(x)		(1<<(7+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* Right Channel Out */
174 #define BA0_FCHS_LCO(x)		(1<<(6+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* Left Channel Out */
175 #define BA0_FCHS_MRP(x)		(1<<(5+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* Move Read Pointer */
176 #define BA0_FCHS_FE(x)		(1<<(4+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* FIFO Empty */
177 #define BA0_FCHS_FF(x)		(1<<(3+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* FIFO Full */
178 #define BA0_FCHS_IOR(x)		(1<<(2+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* Internal Overrun Flag */
179 #define BA0_FCHS_RCI(x)		(1<<(1+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* Right Channel In */
180 #define BA0_FCHS_LCI(x)		(1<<(0+(((x)&3)<<3))) /* Left Channel In */
181 
182 #define BA0_FSIC0		0x0210	/* FIFO Status and Interrupt Control 0 */
183 #define BA0_FSIC1		0x0214	/* FIFO Status and Interrupt Control 1 */
184 #define BA0_FSIC2		0x0218	/* FIFO Status and Interrupt Control 2 */
185 #define BA0_FSIC3		0x021c	/* FIFO Status and Interrupt Control 3 */
186 
187 #define BA0_FSIC_FIC(x)		(((x)&0x7f)<<24) /* FIFO Interrupt Count */
188 #define BA0_FSIC_FORIE		(1<<23) /* FIFO OverRun Interrupt Enable */
189 #define BA0_FSIC_FURIE		(1<<22) /* FIFO UnderRun Interrupt Enable */
190 #define BA0_FSIC_FSCIE		(1<<16)	/* FIFO Sample Count Interrupt Enable */
191 #define BA0_FSIC_FSC(x)		(((x)&0x7f)<<8) /* FIFO Sample Count */
192 #define BA0_FSIC_FOR		(1<<7)	/* FIFO OverRun */
193 #define BA0_FSIC_FUR		(1<<6)	/* FIFO UnderRun */
194 #define BA0_FSIC_FSCR		(1<<0)	/* FIFO Sample Count Reached */
195 
196 #define BA0_PMCS		0x0344	/* Power Management Control/Status */
197 #define BA0_CWPR		0x03e0	/* Configuration Write Protect */
198 
199 #define BA0_EPPMC		0x03e4	/* Extended PCI Power Management Control */
200 #define BA0_EPPMC_FPDN		(1<<14) /* Full Power DowN */
201 
202 #define BA0_GPIOR		0x03e8	/* GPIO Pin Interface Register */
203 
204 #define BA0_SPMC		0x03ec	/* Serial Port Power Management Control (& ASDIN2 enable) */
205 #define BA0_SPMC_GIPPEN		(1<<15)	/* GP INT Primary PME# Enable */
206 #define BA0_SPMC_GISPEN		(1<<14)	/* GP INT Secondary PME# Enable */
207 #define BA0_SPMC_EESPD		(1<<9)	/* EEPROM Serial Port Disable */
208 #define BA0_SPMC_ASDI2E		(1<<8)	/* ASDIN2 Enable */
209 #define BA0_SPMC_ASDO		(1<<7)	/* Asynchronous ASDOUT Assertion */
210 #define BA0_SPMC_WUP2		(1<<3)	/* Wakeup for Secondary Input */
211 #define BA0_SPMC_WUP1		(1<<2)	/* Wakeup for Primary Input */
212 #define BA0_SPMC_ASYNC		(1<<1)	/* Asynchronous ASYNC Assertion */
213 #define BA0_SPMC_RSTN		(1<<0)	/* Reset Not! */
214 
215 #define BA0_CFLR		0x03f0	/* Configuration Load Register (EEPROM or BIOS) */
216 #define BA0_CFLR_DEFAULT	0x00000001 /* CFLR must be in AC97 link mode */
217 #define BA0_IISR		0x03f4	/* ISA Interrupt Select */
218 #define BA0_TMS			0x03f8	/* Test Register */
219 #define BA0_SSVID		0x03fc	/* Subsystem ID register */
220 
221 #define BA0_CLKCR1		0x0400	/* Clock Control Register 1 */
222 #define BA0_CLKCR1_CLKON	(1<<25)	/* Read Only */
223 #define BA0_CLKCR1_DLLRDY	(1<<24)	/* DLL Ready */
224 #define BA0_CLKCR1_DLLOS	(1<<6)	/* DLL Output Select */
225 #define BA0_CLKCR1_SWCE		(1<<5)	/* Clock Enable */
226 #define BA0_CLKCR1_DLLP		(1<<4)	/* DLL PowerUp */
227 #define BA0_CLKCR1_DLLSS	(((x)&3)<<3) /* DLL Source Select */
228 
229 #define BA0_FRR			0x0410	/* Feature Reporting Register */
230 #define BA0_SLT12O		0x041c	/* Slot 12 GPIO Output Register for AC-Link */
231 
232 #define BA0_SERMC		0x0420	/* Serial Port Master Control */
233 #define BA0_SERMC_FCRN		(1<<27)	/* Force Codec Ready Not */
234 #define BA0_SERMC_ODSEN2	(1<<25)	/* On-Demand Support Enable ASDIN2 */
235 #define BA0_SERMC_ODSEN1	(1<<24)	/* On-Demand Support Enable ASDIN1 */
236 #define BA0_SERMC_SXLB		(1<<21)	/* ASDIN2 to ASDOUT Loopback */
237 #define BA0_SERMC_SLB		(1<<20)	/* ASDOUT to ASDIN2 Loopback */
238 #define BA0_SERMC_LOVF		(1<<19)	/* Loopback Output Valid Frame bit */
239 #define BA0_SERMC_TCID(x)	(((x)&3)<<16) /* Target Secondary Codec ID */
240 #define BA0_SERMC_PXLB		(5<<1)	/* Primary Port External Loopback */
241 #define BA0_SERMC_PLB		(4<<1)	/* Primary Port Internal Loopback */
242 #define BA0_SERMC_PTC		(7<<1)	/* Port Timing Configuration */
243 #define BA0_SERMC_PTC_AC97	(1<<1)	/* AC97 mode */
244 #define BA0_SERMC_MSPE		(1<<0)	/* Master Serial Port Enable */
245 
246 #define BA0_SERC1		0x0428	/* Serial Port Configuration 1 */
247 #define BA0_SERC1_SO1F(x)	(((x)&7)>>1) /* Primary Output Port Format */
248 #define BA0_SERC1_AC97		(1<<1)
249 #define BA0_SERC1_SO1EN		(1<<0)	/* Primary Output Port Enable */
250 
251 #define BA0_SERC2		0x042c	/* Serial Port Configuration 2 */
252 #define BA0_SERC2_SI1F(x)	(((x)&7)>>1) /* Primary Input Port Format */
253 #define BA0_SERC2_AC97		(1<<1)
254 #define BA0_SERC2_SI1EN		(1<<0)	/* Primary Input Port Enable */
255 
256 #define BA0_SLT12M		0x045c	/* Slot 12 Monitor Register for Primary AC-Link */
257 
258 #define BA0_ACCTL		0x0460	/* AC'97 Control */
259 #define BA0_ACCTL_TC		(1<<6)	/* Target Codec */
260 #define BA0_ACCTL_CRW		(1<<4)	/* 0=Write, 1=Read Command */
261 #define BA0_ACCTL_DCV		(1<<3)	/* Dynamic Command Valid */
262 #define BA0_ACCTL_VFRM		(1<<2)	/* Valid Frame */
263 #define BA0_ACCTL_ESYN		(1<<1)	/* Enable Sync */
264 
265 #define BA0_ACSTS		0x0464	/* AC'97 Status */
266 #define BA0_ACSTS_VSTS		(1<<1)	/* Valid Status */
267 #define BA0_ACSTS_CRDY		(1<<0)	/* Codec Ready */
268 
269 #define BA0_ACOSV		0x0468	/* AC'97 Output Slot Valid */
270 #define BA0_ACOSV_SLV(x)	(1<<((x)-3))
271 
272 #define BA0_ACCAD		0x046c	/* AC'97 Command Address */
273 #define BA0_ACCDA		0x0470	/* AC'97 Command Data */
274 
275 #define BA0_ACISV		0x0474	/* AC'97 Input Slot Valid */
276 #define BA0_ACISV_SLV(x)	(1<<((x)-3))
277 
278 #define BA0_ACSAD		0x0478	/* AC'97 Status Address */
279 #define BA0_ACSDA		0x047c	/* AC'97 Status Data */
280 #define BA0_JSPT		0x0480	/* Joystick poll/trigger */
281 #define BA0_JSCTL		0x0484	/* Joystick control */
282 #define BA0_JSC1		0x0488	/* Joystick control */
283 #define BA0_JSC2		0x048c	/* Joystick control */
284 #define BA0_JSIO		0x04a0
285 
286 #define BA0_MIDCR		0x0490	/* MIDI Control */
287 #define BA0_MIDCR_MRST		(1<<5)	/* Reset MIDI Interface */
288 #define BA0_MIDCR_MLB		(1<<4)	/* MIDI Loop Back Enable */
289 #define BA0_MIDCR_TIE		(1<<3)	/* MIDI Transmuit Interrupt Enable */
290 #define BA0_MIDCR_RIE		(1<<2)	/* MIDI Receive Interrupt Enable */
291 #define BA0_MIDCR_RXE		(1<<1)	/* MIDI Receive Enable */
292 #define BA0_MIDCR_TXE		(1<<0)	/* MIDI Transmit Enable */
293 
294 #define BA0_MIDCMD		0x0494	/* MIDI Command (wo) */
295 
296 #define BA0_MIDSR		0x0494	/* MIDI Status (ro) */
297 #define BA0_MIDSR_RDA		(1<<15)	/* Sticky bit (RBE 1->0) */
298 #define BA0_MIDSR_TBE		(1<<14) /* Sticky bit (TBF 0->1) */
299 #define BA0_MIDSR_RBE		(1<<7)	/* Receive Buffer Empty */
300 #define BA0_MIDSR_TBF		(1<<6)	/* Transmit Buffer Full */
301 
302 #define BA0_MIDWP		0x0498	/* MIDI Write */
303 #define BA0_MIDRP		0x049c	/* MIDI Read (ro) */
304 
305 #define BA0_AODSD1		0x04a8	/* AC'97 On-Demand Slot Disable for primary link (ro) */
306 #define BA0_AODSD1_NDS(x)	(1<<((x)-3))
307 
308 #define BA0_AODSD2		0x04ac	/* AC'97 On-Demand Slot Disable for secondary link (ro) */
309 #define BA0_AODSD2_NDS(x)	(1<<((x)-3))
310 
311 #define BA0_CFGI		0x04b0	/* Configure Interface (EEPROM interface) */
312 #define BA0_SLT12M2		0x04dc	/* Slot 12 Monitor Register 2 for secondary AC-link */
313 #define BA0_ACSTS2		0x04e4	/* AC'97 Status Register 2 */
314 #define BA0_ACISV2		0x04f4	/* AC'97 Input Slot Valid Register 2 */
315 #define BA0_ACSAD2		0x04f8	/* AC'97 Status Address Register 2 */
316 #define BA0_ACSDA2		0x04fc	/* AC'97 Status Data Register 2 */
317 #define BA0_FMSR		0x0730	/* FM Synthesis Status (ro) */
318 #define BA0_B0AP		0x0730	/* FM Bank 0 Address Port (wo) */
319 #define BA0_FMDP		0x0734	/* FM Data Port */
320 #define BA0_B1AP		0x0738	/* FM Bank 1 Address Port */
321 #define BA0_B1DP		0x073c	/* FM Bank 1 Data Port */
322 
323 #define BA0_SSPM		0x0740	/* Sound System Power Management */
324 #define BA0_SSPM_MIXEN		(1<<6)	/* Playback SRC + FM/Wavetable MIX */
325 #define BA0_SSPM_CSRCEN		(1<<5)	/* Capture Sample Rate Converter Enable */
326 #define BA0_SSPM_PSRCEN		(1<<4)	/* Playback Sample Rate Converter Enable */
327 #define BA0_SSPM_JSEN		(1<<3)	/* Joystick Enable */
328 #define BA0_SSPM_ACLEN		(1<<2)	/* Serial Port Engine and AC-Link Enable */
329 #define BA0_SSPM_FMEN		(1<<1)	/* FM Synthesis Block Enable */
330 
331 #define BA0_DACSR		0x0744	/* DAC Sample Rate - Playback SRC */
332 #define BA0_ADCSR		0x0748	/* ADC Sample Rate - Capture SRC */
333 
334 #define BA0_SSCR		0x074c	/* Sound System Control Register */
335 #define BA0_SSCR_HVS1		(1<<23)	/* Hardwave Volume Step (0=1,1=2) */
336 #define BA0_SSCR_MVCS		(1<<19)	/* Master Volume Codec Select */
337 #define BA0_SSCR_MVLD		(1<<18)	/* Master Volume Line Out Disable */
338 #define BA0_SSCR_MVAD		(1<<17)	/* Master Volume Alternate Out Disable */
339 #define BA0_SSCR_MVMD		(1<<16)	/* Master Volume Mono Out Disable */
340 #define BA0_SSCR_XLPSRC		(1<<8)	/* External SRC Loopback Mode */
341 #define BA0_SSCR_LPSRC		(1<<7)	/* SRC Loopback Mode */
342 #define BA0_SSCR_CDTX		(1<<5)	/* CD Transfer Data */
343 #define BA0_SSCR_HVC		(1<<3)	/* Harware Volume Control Enable */
344 
345 #define BA0_FMLVC		0x0754	/* FM Synthesis Left Volume Control */
346 #define BA0_FMRVC		0x0758	/* FM Synthesis Right Volume Control */
347 #define BA0_SRCSA		0x075c	/* SRC Slot Assignments */
348 #define BA0_PPLVC		0x0760	/* PCM Playback Left Volume Control */
349 #define BA0_PPRVC		0x0764	/* PCM Playback Right Volume Control */
350 #define BA0_PASR		0x0768	/* playback sample rate */
351 #define BA0_CASR		0x076C	/* capture sample rate */
352 
353 /* Source Slot Numbers - Playback */
354 #define SRCSLOT_LEFT_PCM_PLAYBACK		0
355 #define SRCSLOT_RIGHT_PCM_PLAYBACK		1
356 #define SRCSLOT_PHONE_LINE_1_DAC		2
357 #define SRCSLOT_CENTER_PCM_PLAYBACK		3
358 #define SRCSLOT_LEFT_SURROUND_PCM_PLAYBACK	4
359 #define SRCSLOT_RIGHT_SURROUND_PCM_PLAYBACK	5
360 #define SRCSLOT_LFE_PCM_PLAYBACK		6
361 #define SRCSLOT_PHONE_LINE_2_DAC		7
362 #define SRCSLOT_HEADSET_DAC			8
363 #define SRCSLOT_LEFT_WT				29  /* invalid for BA0_SRCSA */
364 #define SRCSLOT_RIGHT_WT			30  /* invalid for BA0_SRCSA */
365 
366 /* Source Slot Numbers - Capture */
367 #define SRCSLOT_LEFT_PCM_RECORD			10
368 #define SRCSLOT_RIGHT_PCM_RECORD		11
369 #define SRCSLOT_PHONE_LINE_1_ADC		12
370 #define SRCSLOT_MIC_ADC				13
371 #define SRCSLOT_PHONE_LINE_2_ADC		17
372 #define SRCSLOT_HEADSET_ADC			18
373 #define SRCSLOT_SECONDARY_LEFT_PCM_RECORD	20
374 #define SRCSLOT_SECONDARY_RIGHT_PCM_RECORD	21
375 #define SRCSLOT_SECONDARY_PHONE_LINE_1_ADC	22
376 #define SRCSLOT_SECONDARY_MIC_ADC		23
377 #define SRCSLOT_SECONDARY_PHONE_LINE_2_ADC	27
378 #define SRCSLOT_SECONDARY_HEADSET_ADC		28
379 
380 /* Source Slot Numbers - Others */
381 #define SRCSLOT_POWER_DOWN			31
382 
383 /* MIDI modes */
384 #define CS4281_MODE_OUTPUT		(1<<0)
385 #define CS4281_MODE_INPUT		(1<<1)
386 
387 /* joystick bits */
388 /* Bits for JSPT */
389 #define JSPT_CAX                                0x00000001
390 #define JSPT_CAY                                0x00000002
391 #define JSPT_CBX                                0x00000004
392 #define JSPT_CBY                                0x00000008
393 #define JSPT_BA1                                0x00000010
394 #define JSPT_BA2                                0x00000020
395 #define JSPT_BB1                                0x00000040
396 #define JSPT_BB2                                0x00000080
397 
398 /* Bits for JSCTL */
399 #define JSCTL_SP_MASK                           0x00000003
400 #define JSCTL_SP_SLOW                           0x00000000
401 #define JSCTL_SP_MEDIUM_SLOW                    0x00000001
402 #define JSCTL_SP_MEDIUM_FAST                    0x00000002
403 #define JSCTL_SP_FAST                           0x00000003
404 #define JSCTL_ARE                               0x00000004
405 
406 /* Data register pairs masks */
407 #define JSC1_Y1V_MASK                           0x0000FFFF
408 #define JSC1_X1V_MASK                           0xFFFF0000
409 #define JSC1_Y1V_SHIFT                          0
410 #define JSC1_X1V_SHIFT                          16
411 #define JSC2_Y2V_MASK                           0x0000FFFF
412 #define JSC2_X2V_MASK                           0xFFFF0000
413 #define JSC2_Y2V_SHIFT                          0
414 #define JSC2_X2V_SHIFT                          16
415 
416 /* JS GPIO */
417 #define JSIO_DAX                                0x00000001
418 #define JSIO_DAY                                0x00000002
419 #define JSIO_DBX                                0x00000004
420 #define JSIO_DBY                                0x00000008
421 #define JSIO_AXOE                               0x00000010
422 #define JSIO_AYOE                               0x00000020
423 #define JSIO_BXOE                               0x00000040
424 #define JSIO_BYOE                               0x00000080
425 
426 /*
427  *
428  */
429 
430 typedef struct snd_cs4281 cs4281_t;
431 typedef struct snd_cs4281_dma cs4281_dma_t;
432 
433 struct snd_cs4281_dma {
434 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
435 	unsigned int regDBA;		/* offset to DBA register */
436 	unsigned int regDCA;		/* offset to DCA register */
437 	unsigned int regDBC;		/* offset to DBC register */
438 	unsigned int regDCC;		/* offset to DCC register */
439 	unsigned int regDMR;		/* offset to DMR register */
440 	unsigned int regDCR;		/* offset to DCR register */
441 	unsigned int regHDSR;		/* offset to HDSR register */
442 	unsigned int regFCR;		/* offset to FCR register */
443 	unsigned int regFSIC;		/* offset to FSIC register */
444 	unsigned int valDMR;		/* DMA mode */
445 	unsigned int valDCR;		/* DMA command */
446 	unsigned int valFCR;		/* FIFO control */
447 	unsigned int fifo_offset;	/* FIFO offset within BA1 */
448 	unsigned char left_slot;	/* FIFO left slot */
449 	unsigned char right_slot;	/* FIFO right slot */
450 	int frag;			/* period number */
451 };
452 
453 #define SUSPEND_REGISTERS	20
454 
455 struct snd_cs4281 {
456 	int irq;
457 
458 	void __iomem *ba0;		/* virtual (accessible) address */
459 	void __iomem *ba1;		/* virtual (accessible) address */
460 	unsigned long ba0_addr;
461 	unsigned long ba1_addr;
462 
463 	int dual_codec;
464 
465 	ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
466 	ac97_t *ac97;
467 	ac97_t *ac97_secondary;
468 
469 	struct pci_dev *pci;
470 	snd_card_t *card;
471 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
472 	snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
473 	snd_rawmidi_substream_t *midi_input;
474 	snd_rawmidi_substream_t *midi_output;
475 
476 	cs4281_dma_t dma[4];
477 
478 	unsigned char src_left_play_slot;
479 	unsigned char src_right_play_slot;
480 	unsigned char src_left_rec_slot;
481 	unsigned char src_right_rec_slot;
482 
483 	unsigned int spurious_dhtc_irq;
484 	unsigned int spurious_dtc_irq;
485 
486 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
487 	unsigned int midcr;
488 	unsigned int uartm;
489 
490 	struct gameport *gameport;
491 
492 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
493 	u32 suspend_regs[SUSPEND_REGISTERS];
494 #endif
495 
496 };
497 
498 static irqreturn_t snd_cs4281_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
499 
500 static struct pci_device_id snd_cs4281_ids[] = {
501 	{ 0x1013, 0x6005, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },	/* CS4281 */
502 	{ 0, }
503 };
504 
505 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_cs4281_ids);
506 
507 /*
508  *  constants
509  */
510 
511 #define CS4281_FIFO_SIZE	32
512 
513 /*
514  *  common I/O routines
515  */
516 
517 static void snd_cs4281_delay(unsigned int delay)
518 {
519 	if (delay > 999) {
520 		unsigned long end_time;
521 		delay = (delay * HZ) / 1000000;
522 		if (delay < 1)
523 			delay = 1;
524 		end_time = jiffies + delay;
525 		do {
526 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
527 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
528 	} else {
529 		udelay(delay);
530 	}
531 }
532 
533 static inline void snd_cs4281_delay_long(void)
534 {
535 	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
536 }
537 
538 static inline void snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(cs4281_t *chip, unsigned long offset, unsigned int val)
539 {
540         writel(val, chip->ba0 + offset);
541 }
542 
543 static inline unsigned int snd_cs4281_peekBA0(cs4281_t *chip, unsigned long offset)
544 {
545         return readl(chip->ba0 + offset);
546 }
547 
548 static void snd_cs4281_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97,
549 				  unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
550 {
551 	/*
552 	 *  1. Write ACCAD = Command Address Register = 46Ch for AC97 register address
553 	 *  2. Write ACCDA = Command Data Register = 470h    for data to write to AC97
554 	 *  3. Write ACCTL = Control Register = 460h for initiating the write
555 	 *  4. Read ACCTL = 460h, DCV should be reset by now and 460h = 07h
556 	 *  5. if DCV not cleared, break and return error
557 	 */
558 	cs4281_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
559 	int count;
560 
561 	/*
562 	 *  Setup the AC97 control registers on the CS461x to send the
563 	 *  appropriate command to the AC97 to perform the read.
564 	 *  ACCAD = Command Address Register = 46Ch
565 	 *  ACCDA = Command Data Register = 470h
566 	 *  ACCTL = Control Register = 460h
567 	 *  set DCV - will clear when process completed
568 	 *  reset CRW - Write command
569 	 *  set VFRM - valid frame enabled
570 	 *  set ESYN - ASYNC generation enabled
571 	 *  set RSTN - ARST# inactive, AC97 codec not reset
572          */
573 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCAD, reg);
574 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCDA, val);
575 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL, BA0_ACCTL_DCV | BA0_ACCTL_VFRM |
576 				            BA0_ACCTL_ESYN | (ac97->num ? BA0_ACCTL_TC : 0));
577 	for (count = 0; count < 2000; count++) {
578 		/*
579 		 *  First, we want to wait for a short time.
580 		 */
581 		udelay(10);
582 		/*
583 		 *  Now, check to see if the write has completed.
584 		 *  ACCTL = 460h, DCV should be reset by now and 460h = 07h
585 		 */
586 		if (!(snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL) & BA0_ACCTL_DCV)) {
587 			return;
588 		}
589 	}
590 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 write problem, reg = 0x%x, val = 0x%x\n", reg, val);
591 }
592 
593 static unsigned short snd_cs4281_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97,
594 					   unsigned short reg)
595 {
596 	cs4281_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
597 	int count;
598 	unsigned short result;
599 	// FIXME: volatile is necessary in the following due to a bug of
600 	// some gcc versions
601 	volatile int ac97_num = ((volatile ac97_t *)ac97)->num;
602 
603 	/*
604 	 *  1. Write ACCAD = Command Address Register = 46Ch for AC97 register address
605 	 *  2. Write ACCDA = Command Data Register = 470h    for data to write to AC97
606 	 *  3. Write ACCTL = Control Register = 460h for initiating the write
607 	 *  4. Read ACCTL = 460h, DCV should be reset by now and 460h = 17h
608 	 *  5. if DCV not cleared, break and return error
609 	 *  6. Read ACSTS = Status Register = 464h, check VSTS bit
610 	 */
611 
612 	snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, ac97_num ? BA0_ACSDA2 : BA0_ACSDA);
613 
614 	/*
615 	 *  Setup the AC97 control registers on the CS461x to send the
616 	 *  appropriate command to the AC97 to perform the read.
617 	 *  ACCAD = Command Address Register = 46Ch
618 	 *  ACCDA = Command Data Register = 470h
619 	 *  ACCTL = Control Register = 460h
620 	 *  set DCV - will clear when process completed
621 	 *  set CRW - Read command
622 	 *  set VFRM - valid frame enabled
623 	 *  set ESYN - ASYNC generation enabled
624 	 *  set RSTN - ARST# inactive, AC97 codec not reset
625 	 */
626 
627 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCAD, reg);
628 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCDA, 0);
629 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL, BA0_ACCTL_DCV | BA0_ACCTL_CRW |
630 					    BA0_ACCTL_VFRM | BA0_ACCTL_ESYN |
631 			   (ac97_num ? BA0_ACCTL_TC : 0));
632 
633 
634 	/*
635 	 *  Wait for the read to occur.
636 	 */
637 	for (count = 0; count < 500; count++) {
638 		/*
639 		 *  First, we want to wait for a short time.
640 	 	 */
641 		udelay(10);
642 		/*
643 		 *  Now, check to see if the read has completed.
644 		 *  ACCTL = 460h, DCV should be reset by now and 460h = 17h
645 		 */
646 		if (!(snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL) & BA0_ACCTL_DCV))
647 			goto __ok1;
648 	}
649 
650 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 read problem (ACCTL_DCV), reg = 0x%x\n", reg);
651 	result = 0xffff;
652 	goto __end;
653 
654       __ok1:
655 	/*
656 	 *  Wait for the valid status bit to go active.
657 	 */
658 	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
659 		/*
660 		 *  Read the AC97 status register.
661 		 *  ACSTS = Status Register = 464h
662 		 *  VSTS - Valid Status
663 		 */
664 		if (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, ac97_num ? BA0_ACSTS2 : BA0_ACSTS) & BA0_ACSTS_VSTS)
665 			goto __ok2;
666 		udelay(10);
667 	}
668 
669 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 read problem (ACSTS_VSTS), reg = 0x%x\n", reg);
670 	result = 0xffff;
671 	goto __end;
672 
673       __ok2:
674 	/*
675 	 *  Read the data returned from the AC97 register.
676 	 *  ACSDA = Status Data Register = 474h
677 	 */
678 	result = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, ac97_num ? BA0_ACSDA2 : BA0_ACSDA);
679 
680       __end:
681 	return result;
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  *  PCM part
686  */
687 
688 static int snd_cs4281_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
689 {
690 	cs4281_dma_t *dma = (cs4281_dma_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
691 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
692 
693 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
694 	switch (cmd) {
695 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
696 		dma->valDCR |= BA0_DCR_MSK;
697 		dma->valFCR |= BA0_FCR_FEN;
698 		break;
699 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
700 		dma->valDCR &= ~BA0_DCR_MSK;
701 		dma->valFCR &= ~BA0_FCR_FEN;
702 		break;
703 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
704 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
705 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regDMR, dma->valDMR & ~BA0_DMR_DMA);
706 		dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_DMA;
707 		dma->valDCR &= ~BA0_DCR_MSK;
708 		dma->valFCR |= BA0_FCR_FEN;
709 		break;
710 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
711 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
712 		dma->valDMR &= ~(BA0_DMR_DMA|BA0_DMR_POLL);
713 		dma->valDCR |= BA0_DCR_MSK;
714 		dma->valFCR &= ~BA0_FCR_FEN;
715 		/* Leave wave playback FIFO enabled for FM */
716 		if (dma->regFCR != BA0_FCR0)
717 			dma->valFCR &= ~BA0_FCR_FEN;
718 		break;
719 	default:
720 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 	}
723 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regDMR, dma->valDMR);
724 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regFCR, dma->valFCR);
725 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regDCR, dma->valDCR);
726 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 static unsigned int snd_cs4281_rate(unsigned int rate, unsigned int *real_rate)
731 {
732 	unsigned int val = ~0;
733 
734 	if (real_rate)
735 		*real_rate = rate;
736 	/* special "hardcoded" rates */
737 	switch (rate) {
738 	case 8000:	return 5;
739 	case 11025:	return 4;
740 	case 16000:	return 3;
741 	case 22050:	return 2;
742 	case 44100:	return 1;
743 	case 48000:	return 0;
744 	default:
745 		goto __variable;
746 	}
747       __variable:
748 	val = 1536000 / rate;
749 	if (real_rate)
750 		*real_rate = 1536000 / val;
751 	return val;
752 }
753 
754 static void snd_cs4281_mode(cs4281_t *chip, cs4281_dma_t *dma, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, int capture, int src)
755 {
756 	int rec_mono;
757 
758 	dma->valDMR = BA0_DMR_TYPE_SINGLE | BA0_DMR_AUTO |
759 		      (capture ? BA0_DMR_TR_WRITE : BA0_DMR_TR_READ);
760 	if (runtime->channels == 1)
761 		dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_MONO;
762 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0)
763 		dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_USIGN;
764 	if (snd_pcm_format_big_endian(runtime->format) > 0)
765 		dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_BEND;
766 	switch (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format)) {
767 	case 8: dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_SIZE8;
768 		if (runtime->channels == 1)
769 			dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_SWAPC;
770 		break;
771 	case 32: dma->valDMR |= BA0_DMR_SIZE20; break;
772 	}
773 	dma->frag = 0;	/* for workaround */
774 	dma->valDCR = BA0_DCR_TCIE | BA0_DCR_MSK;
775 	if (runtime->buffer_size != runtime->period_size)
776 		dma->valDCR |= BA0_DCR_HTCIE;
777 	/* Initialize DMA */
778 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regDBA, runtime->dma_addr);
779 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regDBC, runtime->buffer_size - 1);
780 	rec_mono = (chip->dma[1].valDMR & BA0_DMR_MONO) == BA0_DMR_MONO;
781 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SRCSA, (chip->src_left_play_slot << 0) |
782 					    (chip->src_right_play_slot << 8) |
783 					    (chip->src_left_rec_slot << 16) |
784 					    ((rec_mono ? 31 : chip->src_right_rec_slot) << 24));
785 	if (!src)
786 		goto __skip_src;
787 	if (!capture) {
788 		if (dma->left_slot == chip->src_left_play_slot) {
789 			unsigned int val = snd_cs4281_rate(runtime->rate, NULL);
790 			snd_assert(dma->right_slot == chip->src_right_play_slot, );
791 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_DACSR, val);
792 		}
793 	} else {
794 		if (dma->left_slot == chip->src_left_rec_slot) {
795 			unsigned int val = snd_cs4281_rate(runtime->rate, NULL);
796 			snd_assert(dma->right_slot == chip->src_right_rec_slot, );
797 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ADCSR, val);
798 		}
799 	}
800       __skip_src:
801 	/* Deactivate wave playback FIFO before changing slot assignments */
802 	if (dma->regFCR == BA0_FCR0)
803 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regFCR, snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, dma->regFCR) & ~BA0_FCR_FEN);
804 	/* Initialize FIFO */
805 	dma->valFCR = BA0_FCR_LS(dma->left_slot) |
806 		      BA0_FCR_RS(capture && (dma->valDMR & BA0_DMR_MONO) ? 31 : dma->right_slot) |
807 		      BA0_FCR_SZ(CS4281_FIFO_SIZE) |
808 		      BA0_FCR_OF(dma->fifo_offset);
809 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regFCR, dma->valFCR | (capture ? BA0_FCR_PSH : 0));
810 	/* Activate FIFO again for FM playback */
811 	if (dma->regFCR == BA0_FCR0)
812 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regFCR, dma->valFCR | BA0_FCR_FEN);
813 	/* Clear FIFO Status and Interrupt Control Register */
814 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regFSIC, 0);
815 }
816 
817 static int snd_cs4281_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
818 				snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
819 {
820 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
821 }
822 
823 static int snd_cs4281_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
824 {
825 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
826 }
827 
828 static int snd_cs4281_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
829 {
830 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
831 	cs4281_dma_t *dma = (cs4281_dma_t *)runtime->private_data;
832 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
833 
834 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
835 	snd_cs4281_mode(chip, dma, runtime, 0, 1);
836 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static int snd_cs4281_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
841 {
842 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
843 	cs4281_dma_t *dma = (cs4281_dma_t *)runtime->private_data;
844 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
845 
846 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
847 	snd_cs4281_mode(chip, dma, runtime, 1, 1);
848 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4281_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
853 {
854 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
855 	cs4281_dma_t *dma = (cs4281_dma_t *)runtime->private_data;
856 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
857 
858 	// printk("DCC = 0x%x, buffer_size = 0x%x, jiffies = %li\n", snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, dma->regDCC), runtime->buffer_size, jiffies);
859 	return runtime->buffer_size -
860 	       snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, dma->regDCC) - 1;
861 }
862 
863 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cs4281_playback =
864 {
865 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
866 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
867 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
868 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
869 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
870 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
871 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
872 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
873 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
874 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
875 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE,
876 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
877 	.rate_min =		4000,
878 	.rate_max =		48000,
879 	.channels_min =		1,
880 	.channels_max =		2,
881 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(512*1024),
882 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
883 	.period_bytes_max =	(512*1024),
884 	.periods_min =		1,
885 	.periods_max =		2,
886 	.fifo_size =		CS4281_FIFO_SIZE,
887 };
888 
889 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cs4281_capture =
890 {
891 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
892 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
893 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
894 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
895 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
896 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
897 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
898 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
899 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
900 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
901 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE,
902 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
903 	.rate_min =		4000,
904 	.rate_max =		48000,
905 	.channels_min =		1,
906 	.channels_max =		2,
907 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(512*1024),
908 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
909 	.period_bytes_max =	(512*1024),
910 	.periods_min =		1,
911 	.periods_max =		2,
912 	.fifo_size =		CS4281_FIFO_SIZE,
913 };
914 
915 static int snd_cs4281_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
916 {
917 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
918 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
919 	cs4281_dma_t *dma;
920 
921 	dma = &chip->dma[0];
922 	dma->substream = substream;
923 	dma->left_slot = 0;
924 	dma->right_slot = 1;
925 	runtime->private_data = dma;
926 	runtime->hw = snd_cs4281_playback;
927 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
928 	/* should be detected from the AC'97 layer, but it seems
929 	   that although CS4297A rev B reports 18-bit ADC resolution,
930 	   samples are 20-bit */
931 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
932 	return 0;
933 }
934 
935 static int snd_cs4281_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
936 {
937 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
938 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
939 	cs4281_dma_t *dma;
940 
941 	dma = &chip->dma[1];
942 	dma->substream = substream;
943 	dma->left_slot = 10;
944 	dma->right_slot = 11;
945 	runtime->private_data = dma;
946 	runtime->hw = snd_cs4281_capture;
947 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
948 	/* should be detected from the AC'97 layer, but it seems
949 	   that although CS4297A rev B reports 18-bit ADC resolution,
950 	   samples are 20-bit */
951 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static int snd_cs4281_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
956 {
957 	cs4281_dma_t *dma = (cs4281_dma_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
958 
959 	dma->substream = NULL;
960 	return 0;
961 }
962 
963 static int snd_cs4281_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
964 {
965 	cs4281_dma_t *dma = (cs4281_dma_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
966 
967 	dma->substream = NULL;
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cs4281_playback_ops = {
972 	.open =		snd_cs4281_playback_open,
973 	.close =	snd_cs4281_playback_close,
974 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
975 	.hw_params =	snd_cs4281_hw_params,
976 	.hw_free =	snd_cs4281_hw_free,
977 	.prepare =	snd_cs4281_playback_prepare,
978 	.trigger =	snd_cs4281_trigger,
979 	.pointer =	snd_cs4281_pointer,
980 };
981 
982 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cs4281_capture_ops = {
983 	.open =		snd_cs4281_capture_open,
984 	.close =	snd_cs4281_capture_close,
985 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
986 	.hw_params =	snd_cs4281_hw_params,
987 	.hw_free =	snd_cs4281_hw_free,
988 	.prepare =	snd_cs4281_capture_prepare,
989 	.trigger =	snd_cs4281_trigger,
990 	.pointer =	snd_cs4281_pointer,
991 };
992 
993 static void snd_cs4281_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
994 {
995 	cs4281_t *chip = pcm->private_data;
996 	chip->pcm = NULL;
997 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
998 }
999 
1000 static int __devinit snd_cs4281_pcm(cs4281_t * chip, int device, snd_pcm_t ** rpcm)
1001 {
1002 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1003 	int err;
1004 
1005 	if (rpcm)
1006 		*rpcm = NULL;
1007 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "CS4281", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1008 	if (err < 0)
1009 		return err;
1010 
1011 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_cs4281_playback_ops);
1012 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cs4281_capture_ops);
1013 
1014 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1015 	pcm->private_free = snd_cs4281_pcm_free;
1016 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1017 	strcpy(pcm->name, "CS4281");
1018 	chip->pcm = pcm;
1019 
1020 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1021 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 512*1024);
1022 
1023 	if (rpcm)
1024 		*rpcm = pcm;
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  *  Mixer section
1030  */
1031 
1032 #define CS_VOL_MASK	0x1f
1033 
1034 static int snd_cs4281_info_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1035 {
1036 	uinfo->type              = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1037 	uinfo->count             = 2;
1038 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1039 	uinfo->value.integer.max = CS_VOL_MASK;
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int snd_cs4281_get_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1044 {
1045 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1046 	int regL = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xffff;
1047 	int regR = kcontrol->private_value & 0xffff;
1048 	int volL, volR;
1049 
1050 	volL = CS_VOL_MASK - (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, regL) & CS_VOL_MASK);
1051 	volR = CS_VOL_MASK - (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, regR) & CS_VOL_MASK);
1052 
1053 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = volL;
1054 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = volR;
1055 	return 0;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int snd_cs4281_put_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1059 {
1060 	cs4281_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1061 	int change = 0;
1062 	int regL = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xffff;
1063 	int regR = kcontrol->private_value & 0xffff;
1064 	int volL, volR;
1065 
1066 	volL = CS_VOL_MASK - (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, regL) & CS_VOL_MASK);
1067 	volR = CS_VOL_MASK - (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, regR) & CS_VOL_MASK);
1068 
1069 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != volL) {
1070 		volL = CS_VOL_MASK - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & CS_VOL_MASK);
1071 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, regL, volL);
1072 		change = 1;
1073 	}
1074 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != volL) {
1075 		volR = CS_VOL_MASK - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & CS_VOL_MASK);
1076 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, regR, volR);
1077 		change = 1;
1078 	}
1079 	return change;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cs4281_fm_vol =
1083 {
1084 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1085 	.name = "Synth Playback Volume",
1086 	.info = snd_cs4281_info_volume,
1087 	.get = snd_cs4281_get_volume,
1088 	.put = snd_cs4281_put_volume,
1089 	.private_value = ((BA0_FMLVC << 16) | BA0_FMRVC),
1090 };
1091 
1092 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cs4281_pcm_vol =
1093 {
1094 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1095 	.name = "PCM Stream Playback Volume",
1096 	.info = snd_cs4281_info_volume,
1097 	.get = snd_cs4281_get_volume,
1098 	.put = snd_cs4281_put_volume,
1099 	.private_value = ((BA0_PPLVC << 16) | BA0_PPRVC),
1100 };
1101 
1102 static void snd_cs4281_mixer_free_ac97_bus(ac97_bus_t *bus)
1103 {
1104 	cs4281_t *chip = bus->private_data;
1105 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void snd_cs4281_mixer_free_ac97(ac97_t *ac97)
1109 {
1110 	cs4281_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
1111 	if (ac97->num)
1112 		chip->ac97_secondary = NULL;
1113 	else
1114 		chip->ac97 = NULL;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int __devinit snd_cs4281_mixer(cs4281_t * chip)
1118 {
1119 	snd_card_t *card = chip->card;
1120 	ac97_template_t ac97;
1121 	int err;
1122 	static ac97_bus_ops_t ops = {
1123 		.write = snd_cs4281_ac97_write,
1124 		.read = snd_cs4281_ac97_read,
1125 	};
1126 
1127 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1128 		return err;
1129 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_cs4281_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1130 
1131 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1132 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1133 	ac97.private_free = snd_cs4281_mixer_free_ac97;
1134 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1135 		return err;
1136 	if (chip->dual_codec) {
1137 		ac97.num = 1;
1138 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97_secondary)) < 0)
1139 			return err;
1140 	}
1141 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4281_fm_vol, chip))) < 0)
1142 		return err;
1143 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4281_pcm_vol, chip))) < 0)
1144 		return err;
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * proc interface
1151  */
1152 
1153 static void snd_cs4281_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
1154 				  snd_info_buffer_t * buffer)
1155 {
1156 	cs4281_t *chip = entry->private_data;
1157 
1158 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Cirrus Logic CS4281\n\n");
1159 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Spurious half IRQs   : %u\n", chip->spurious_dhtc_irq);
1160 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Spurious end IRQs    : %u\n", chip->spurious_dtc_irq);
1161 }
1162 
1163 static long snd_cs4281_BA0_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, void *file_private_data,
1164 				struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1165 				unsigned long count, unsigned long pos)
1166 {
1167 	long size;
1168 	cs4281_t *chip = entry->private_data;
1169 
1170 	size = count;
1171 	if (pos + size > CS4281_BA0_SIZE)
1172 		size = (long)CS4281_BA0_SIZE - pos;
1173 	if (size > 0) {
1174 		if (copy_to_user_fromio(buf, chip->ba0 + pos, size))
1175 			return -EFAULT;
1176 	}
1177 	return size;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static long snd_cs4281_BA1_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, void *file_private_data,
1181 				struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1182 				unsigned long count, unsigned long pos)
1183 {
1184 	long size;
1185 	cs4281_t *chip = entry->private_data;
1186 
1187 	size = count;
1188 	if (pos + size > CS4281_BA1_SIZE)
1189 		size = (long)CS4281_BA1_SIZE - pos;
1190 	if (size > 0) {
1191 		if (copy_to_user_fromio(buf, chip->ba1 + pos, size))
1192 			return -EFAULT;
1193 	}
1194 	return size;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static struct snd_info_entry_ops snd_cs4281_proc_ops_BA0 = {
1198 	.read = snd_cs4281_BA0_read,
1199 };
1200 
1201 static struct snd_info_entry_ops snd_cs4281_proc_ops_BA1 = {
1202 	.read = snd_cs4281_BA1_read,
1203 };
1204 
1205 static void __devinit snd_cs4281_proc_init(cs4281_t * chip)
1206 {
1207 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
1208 
1209 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "cs4281", &entry))
1210 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, snd_cs4281_proc_read);
1211 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "cs4281_BA0", &entry)) {
1212 		entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA;
1213 		entry->private_data = chip;
1214 		entry->c.ops = &snd_cs4281_proc_ops_BA0;
1215 		entry->size = CS4281_BA0_SIZE;
1216 	}
1217 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "cs4281_BA1", &entry)) {
1218 		entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA;
1219 		entry->private_data = chip;
1220 		entry->c.ops = &snd_cs4281_proc_ops_BA1;
1221 		entry->size = CS4281_BA1_SIZE;
1222 	}
1223 }
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * joystick support
1227  */
1228 
1229 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
1230 
1231 static void snd_cs4281_gameport_trigger(struct gameport *gameport)
1232 {
1233 	cs4281_t *chip = gameport_get_port_data(gameport);
1234 
1235 	snd_assert(chip, return);
1236 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_JSPT, 0xff);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static unsigned char snd_cs4281_gameport_read(struct gameport *gameport)
1240 {
1241 	cs4281_t *chip = gameport_get_port_data(gameport);
1242 
1243 	snd_assert(chip, return 0);
1244 	return snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_JSPT);
1245 }
1246 
1247 #ifdef COOKED_MODE
1248 static int snd_cs4281_gameport_cooked_read(struct gameport *gameport, int *axes, int *buttons)
1249 {
1250 	cs4281_t *chip = gameport_get_port_data(gameport);
1251 	unsigned js1, js2, jst;
1252 
1253 	snd_assert(chip, return 0);
1254 
1255 	js1 = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_JSC1);
1256 	js2 = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_JSC2);
1257 	jst = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_JSPT);
1258 
1259 	*buttons = (~jst >> 4) & 0x0F;
1260 
1261 	axes[0] = ((js1 & JSC1_Y1V_MASK) >> JSC1_Y1V_SHIFT) & 0xFFFF;
1262 	axes[1] = ((js1 & JSC1_X1V_MASK) >> JSC1_X1V_SHIFT) & 0xFFFF;
1263 	axes[2] = ((js2 & JSC2_Y2V_MASK) >> JSC2_Y2V_SHIFT) & 0xFFFF;
1264 	axes[3] = ((js2 & JSC2_X2V_MASK) >> JSC2_X2V_SHIFT) & 0xFFFF;
1265 
1266 	for (jst = 0; jst < 4; ++jst)
1267 		if (axes[jst] == 0xFFFF) axes[jst] = -1;
1268 	return 0;
1269 }
1270 #else
1271 #define snd_cs4281_gameport_cooked_read	NULL
1272 #endif
1273 
1274 static int snd_cs4281_gameport_open(struct gameport *gameport, int mode)
1275 {
1276 	switch (mode) {
1277 #ifdef COOKED_MODE
1278 	case GAMEPORT_MODE_COOKED:
1279 		return 0;
1280 #endif
1281 	case GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW:
1282 		return 0;
1283 	default:
1284 		return -1;
1285 	}
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 
1289 static int __devinit snd_cs4281_create_gameport(cs4281_t *chip)
1290 {
1291 	struct gameport *gp;
1292 
1293 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1294 	if (!gp) {
1295 		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4281: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1296 		return -ENOMEM;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	gameport_set_name(gp, "CS4281 Gameport");
1300 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1301 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1302 	gp->open = snd_cs4281_gameport_open;
1303 	gp->read = snd_cs4281_gameport_read;
1304 	gp->trigger = snd_cs4281_gameport_trigger;
1305 	gp->cooked_read = snd_cs4281_gameport_cooked_read;
1306 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, chip);
1307 
1308 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_JSIO, 0xFF); // ?
1309 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_JSCTL, JSCTL_SP_MEDIUM_SLOW);
1310 
1311 	gameport_register_port(gp);
1312 
1313 	return 0;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void snd_cs4281_free_gameport(cs4281_t *chip)
1317 {
1318 	if (chip->gameport) {
1319 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1320 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1321 	}
1322 }
1323 #else
1324 static inline int snd_cs4281_create_gameport(cs4281_t *chip) { return -ENOSYS; }
1325 static inline void snd_cs4281_free_gameport(cs4281_t *chip) { }
1326 #endif /* CONFIG_GAMEPORT || (MODULE && CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE) */
1327 
1328 static int snd_cs4281_free(cs4281_t *chip)
1329 {
1330 	snd_cs4281_free_gameport(chip);
1331 
1332 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1333 		synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1334 
1335 	/* Mask interrupts */
1336 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_HIMR, 0x7fffffff);
1337 	/* Stop the DLL Clock logic. */
1338 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, 0);
1339 	/* Sound System Power Management - Turn Everything OFF */
1340 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SSPM, 0);
1341 	/* PCI interface - D3 state */
1342 	pci_set_power_state(chip->pci, 3);
1343 
1344 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1345 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
1346 	if (chip->ba0)
1347 		iounmap(chip->ba0);
1348 	if (chip->ba1)
1349 		iounmap(chip->ba1);
1350 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1351 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1352 
1353 	kfree(chip);
1354 	return 0;
1355 }
1356 
1357 static int snd_cs4281_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
1358 {
1359 	cs4281_t *chip = device->device_data;
1360 	return snd_cs4281_free(chip);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int snd_cs4281_chip_init(cs4281_t *chip); /* defined below */
1364 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1365 static int cs4281_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state);
1366 static int cs4281_resume(snd_card_t *card);
1367 #endif
1368 
1369 static int __devinit snd_cs4281_create(snd_card_t * card,
1370 				       struct pci_dev *pci,
1371 				       cs4281_t ** rchip,
1372 				       int dual_codec)
1373 {
1374 	cs4281_t *chip;
1375 	unsigned int tmp;
1376 	int err;
1377 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
1378 		.dev_free =	snd_cs4281_dev_free,
1379 	};
1380 
1381 	*rchip = NULL;
1382 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1383 		return err;
1384 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1385 	if (chip == NULL) {
1386 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1387 		return -ENOMEM;
1388 	}
1389 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1390 	chip->card = card;
1391 	chip->pci = pci;
1392 	chip->irq = -1;
1393 	pci_set_master(pci);
1394 	if (dual_codec < 0 || dual_codec > 3) {
1395 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dual_codec option %d\n", dual_codec);
1396 		dual_codec = 0;
1397 	}
1398 	chip->dual_codec = dual_codec;
1399 
1400 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "CS4281")) < 0) {
1401 		kfree(chip);
1402 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1403 		return err;
1404 	}
1405 	chip->ba0_addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1406 	chip->ba1_addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
1407 
1408 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_cs4281_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "CS4281", (void *)chip)) {
1409 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1410 		snd_cs4281_free(chip);
1411 		return -ENOMEM;
1412 	}
1413 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1414 
1415 	chip->ba0 = ioremap_nocache(chip->ba0_addr, pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
1416 	chip->ba1 = ioremap_nocache(chip->ba1_addr, pci_resource_len(pci, 1));
1417 	if (!chip->ba0 || !chip->ba1) {
1418 		snd_cs4281_free(chip);
1419 		return -ENOMEM;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	tmp = snd_cs4281_chip_init(chip);
1423 	if (tmp) {
1424 		snd_cs4281_free(chip);
1425 		return tmp;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1429 		snd_cs4281_free(chip);
1430 		return err;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	snd_cs4281_proc_init(chip);
1434 
1435 	snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, cs4281_suspend, cs4281_resume, chip);
1436 
1437 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1438 
1439 	*rchip = chip;
1440 	return 0;
1441 }
1442 
1443 static int snd_cs4281_chip_init(cs4281_t *chip)
1444 {
1445 	unsigned int tmp;
1446 	int timeout;
1447 	int retry_count = 2;
1448 
1449 	/* Having EPPMC.FPDN=1 prevent proper chip initialisation */
1450 	tmp = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_EPPMC);
1451 	if (tmp & BA0_EPPMC_FPDN)
1452 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_EPPMC, tmp & ~BA0_EPPMC_FPDN);
1453 
1454       __retry:
1455 	tmp = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CFLR);
1456 	if (tmp != BA0_CFLR_DEFAULT) {
1457 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CFLR, BA0_CFLR_DEFAULT);
1458 		tmp = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CFLR);
1459 		if (tmp != BA0_CFLR_DEFAULT) {
1460 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "CFLR setup failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1461 			return -EIO;
1462 		}
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	/* Set the 'Configuration Write Protect' register
1466 	 * to 4281h.  Allows vendor-defined configuration
1467          * space between 0e4h and 0ffh to be written. */
1468 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CWPR, 0x4281);
1469 
1470 	if ((tmp = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_SERC1)) != (BA0_SERC1_SO1EN | BA0_SERC1_AC97)) {
1471 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SERC1 AC'97 check failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1472 		return -EIO;
1473 	}
1474 	if ((tmp = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_SERC2)) != (BA0_SERC2_SI1EN | BA0_SERC2_AC97)) {
1475 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SERC2 AC'97 check failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1476 		return -EIO;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	/* Sound System Power Management */
1480 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SSPM, BA0_SSPM_MIXEN | BA0_SSPM_CSRCEN |
1481 				           BA0_SSPM_PSRCEN | BA0_SSPM_JSEN |
1482 				           BA0_SSPM_ACLEN | BA0_SSPM_FMEN);
1483 
1484 	/* Serial Port Power Management */
1485  	/* Blast the clock control register to zero so that the
1486          * PLL starts out in a known state, and blast the master serial
1487          * port control register to zero so that the serial ports also
1488          * start out in a known state. */
1489 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, 0);
1490 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SERMC, 0);
1491 
1492         /* Make ESYN go to zero to turn off
1493          * the Sync pulse on the AC97 link. */
1494 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL, 0);
1495 	udelay(50);
1496 
1497 	/*  Drive the ARST# pin low for a minimum of 1uS (as defined in the AC97
1498 	 *  spec) and then drive it high.  This is done for non AC97 modes since
1499 	 *  there might be logic external to the CS4281 that uses the ARST# line
1500 	 *  for a reset. */
1501 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SPMC, 0);
1502 	udelay(50);
1503 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SPMC, BA0_SPMC_RSTN);
1504 	snd_cs4281_delay(50000);
1505 
1506 	if (chip->dual_codec)
1507 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SPMC, BA0_SPMC_RSTN | BA0_SPMC_ASDI2E);
1508 
1509 	/*
1510 	 *  Set the serial port timing configuration.
1511 	 */
1512 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SERMC,
1513 			   (chip->dual_codec ? BA0_SERMC_TCID(chip->dual_codec) : BA0_SERMC_TCID(1)) |
1514 			   BA0_SERMC_PTC_AC97 | BA0_SERMC_MSPE);
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 *  Start the DLL Clock logic.
1518 	 */
1519 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, BA0_CLKCR1_DLLP);
1520 	snd_cs4281_delay(50000);
1521 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, BA0_CLKCR1_SWCE | BA0_CLKCR1_DLLP);
1522 
1523 	/*
1524 	 * Wait for the DLL ready signal from the clock logic.
1525 	 */
1526 	timeout = HZ;
1527 	do {
1528 		/*
1529 		 *  Read the AC97 status register to see if we've seen a CODEC
1530 		 *  signal from the AC97 codec.
1531 		 */
1532 		if (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1) & BA0_CLKCR1_DLLRDY)
1533 			goto __ok0;
1534 		snd_cs4281_delay_long();
1535 	} while (timeout-- > 0);
1536 
1537 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "DLLRDY not seen\n");
1538 	return -EIO;
1539 
1540       __ok0:
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 *  The first thing we do here is to enable sync generation.  As soon
1544 	 *  as we start receiving bit clock, we'll start producing the SYNC
1545 	 *  signal.
1546 	 */
1547 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL, BA0_ACCTL_ESYN);
1548 
1549 	/*
1550 	 * Wait for the codec ready signal from the AC97 codec.
1551 	 */
1552 	timeout = HZ;
1553 	do {
1554 		/*
1555 		 *  Read the AC97 status register to see if we've seen a CODEC
1556 		 *  signal from the AC97 codec.
1557 		 */
1558 		if (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_ACSTS) & BA0_ACSTS_CRDY)
1559 			goto __ok1;
1560 		snd_cs4281_delay_long();
1561 	} while (timeout-- > 0);
1562 
1563 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "never read codec ready from AC'97 (0x%x)\n", snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_ACSTS));
1564 	return -EIO;
1565 
1566       __ok1:
1567 	if (chip->dual_codec) {
1568 		timeout = HZ;
1569 		do {
1570 			if (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_ACSTS2) & BA0_ACSTS_CRDY)
1571 				goto __codec2_ok;
1572 			snd_cs4281_delay_long();
1573 		} while (timeout-- > 0);
1574 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO "secondary codec doesn't respond. disable it...\n");
1575 		chip->dual_codec = 0;
1576 	__codec2_ok: ;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	/*
1580 	 *  Assert the valid frame signal so that we can start sending commands
1581 	 *  to the AC97 codec.
1582 	 */
1583 
1584 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACCTL, BA0_ACCTL_VFRM | BA0_ACCTL_ESYN);
1585 
1586 	/*
1587 	 *  Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 and 4 as valid, meaning that
1588 	 *  the codec is pumping ADC data across the AC-link.
1589 	 */
1590 
1591 	timeout = HZ;
1592 	do {
1593 		/*
1594 		 *  Read the input slot valid register and see if input slots 3
1595 		 *  4 are valid yet.
1596 		 */
1597                 if ((snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_ACISV) & (BA0_ACISV_SLV(3) | BA0_ACISV_SLV(4))) == (BA0_ACISV_SLV(3) | BA0_ACISV_SLV(4)))
1598                         goto __ok2;
1599 		snd_cs4281_delay_long();
1600 	} while (timeout-- > 0);
1601 
1602 	if (--retry_count > 0)
1603 		goto __retry;
1604 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "never read ISV3 and ISV4 from AC'97\n");
1605 	return -EIO;
1606 
1607       __ok2:
1608 
1609 	/*
1610 	 *  Now, assert valid frame and the slot 3 and 4 valid bits.  This will
1611 	 *  commense the transfer of digital audio data to the AC97 codec.
1612 	 */
1613 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_ACOSV, BA0_ACOSV_SLV(3) | BA0_ACOSV_SLV(4));
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 *  Initialize DMA structures
1617 	 */
1618 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < 4; tmp++) {
1619 		cs4281_dma_t *dma = &chip->dma[tmp];
1620 		dma->regDBA = BA0_DBA0 + (tmp * 0x10);
1621 		dma->regDCA = BA0_DCA0 + (tmp * 0x10);
1622 		dma->regDBC = BA0_DBC0 + (tmp * 0x10);
1623 		dma->regDCC = BA0_DCC0 + (tmp * 0x10);
1624 		dma->regDMR = BA0_DMR0 + (tmp * 8);
1625 		dma->regDCR = BA0_DCR0 + (tmp * 8);
1626 		dma->regHDSR = BA0_HDSR0 + (tmp * 4);
1627 		dma->regFCR = BA0_FCR0 + (tmp * 4);
1628 		dma->regFSIC = BA0_FSIC0 + (tmp * 4);
1629 		dma->fifo_offset = tmp * CS4281_FIFO_SIZE;
1630 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, dma->regFCR,
1631 				   BA0_FCR_LS(31) |
1632 				   BA0_FCR_RS(31) |
1633 				   BA0_FCR_SZ(CS4281_FIFO_SIZE) |
1634 				   BA0_FCR_OF(dma->fifo_offset));
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	chip->src_left_play_slot = 0;	/* AC'97 left PCM playback (3) */
1638 	chip->src_right_play_slot = 1;	/* AC'97 right PCM playback (4) */
1639 	chip->src_left_rec_slot = 10;	/* AC'97 left PCM record (3) */
1640 	chip->src_right_rec_slot = 11;	/* AC'97 right PCM record (4) */
1641 
1642 	/* Activate wave playback FIFO for FM playback */
1643 	chip->dma[0].valFCR = BA0_FCR_FEN | BA0_FCR_LS(0) |
1644 		              BA0_FCR_RS(1) |
1645  	  	              BA0_FCR_SZ(CS4281_FIFO_SIZE) |
1646 		              BA0_FCR_OF(chip->dma[0].fifo_offset);
1647 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, chip->dma[0].regFCR, chip->dma[0].valFCR);
1648 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SRCSA, (chip->src_left_play_slot << 0) |
1649 					    (chip->src_right_play_slot << 8) |
1650 					    (chip->src_left_rec_slot << 16) |
1651 					    (chip->src_right_rec_slot << 24));
1652 
1653 	/* Initialize digital volume */
1654 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_PPLVC, 0);
1655 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_PPRVC, 0);
1656 
1657 	/* Enable IRQs */
1658 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_HICR, BA0_HICR_EOI);
1659 	/* Unmask interrupts */
1660 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_HIMR, 0x7fffffff & ~(
1661 					BA0_HISR_MIDI |
1662 					BA0_HISR_DMAI |
1663 					BA0_HISR_DMA(0) |
1664 					BA0_HISR_DMA(1) |
1665 					BA0_HISR_DMA(2) |
1666 					BA0_HISR_DMA(3)));
1667 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1668 
1669 	return 0;
1670 }
1671 
1672 /*
1673  *  MIDI section
1674  */
1675 
1676 static void snd_cs4281_midi_reset(cs4281_t *chip)
1677 {
1678 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr | BA0_MIDCR_MRST);
1679 	udelay(100);
1680 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1681 }
1682 
1683 static int snd_cs4281_midi_input_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1684 {
1685 	cs4281_t *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1686 
1687 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1688  	chip->midcr |= BA0_MIDCR_RXE;
1689 	chip->midi_input = substream;
1690 	if (!(chip->uartm & CS4281_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
1691 		snd_cs4281_midi_reset(chip);
1692 	} else {
1693 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1694 	}
1695 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1696 	return 0;
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int snd_cs4281_midi_input_close(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1700 {
1701 	cs4281_t *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1702 
1703 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1704 	chip->midcr &= ~(BA0_MIDCR_RXE | BA0_MIDCR_RIE);
1705 	chip->midi_input = NULL;
1706 	if (!(chip->uartm & CS4281_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
1707 		snd_cs4281_midi_reset(chip);
1708 	} else {
1709 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1710 	}
1711 	chip->uartm &= ~CS4281_MODE_INPUT;
1712 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1713 	return 0;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static int snd_cs4281_midi_output_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1717 {
1718 	cs4281_t *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1719 
1720 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1721 	chip->uartm |= CS4281_MODE_OUTPUT;
1722 	chip->midcr |= BA0_MIDCR_TXE;
1723 	chip->midi_output = substream;
1724 	if (!(chip->uartm & CS4281_MODE_INPUT)) {
1725 		snd_cs4281_midi_reset(chip);
1726 	} else {
1727 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1728 	}
1729 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1730 	return 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static int snd_cs4281_midi_output_close(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
1734 {
1735 	cs4281_t *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1736 
1737 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1738 	chip->midcr &= ~(BA0_MIDCR_TXE | BA0_MIDCR_TIE);
1739 	chip->midi_output = NULL;
1740 	if (!(chip->uartm & CS4281_MODE_INPUT)) {
1741 		snd_cs4281_midi_reset(chip);
1742 	} else {
1743 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1744 	}
1745 	chip->uartm &= ~CS4281_MODE_OUTPUT;
1746 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1747 	return 0;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static void snd_cs4281_midi_input_trigger(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream, int up)
1751 {
1752 	unsigned long flags;
1753 	cs4281_t *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1754 
1755 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1756 	if (up) {
1757 		if ((chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_RIE) == 0) {
1758 			chip->midcr |= BA0_MIDCR_RIE;
1759 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1760 		}
1761 	} else {
1762 		if (chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_RIE) {
1763 			chip->midcr &= ~BA0_MIDCR_RIE;
1764 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1765 		}
1766 	}
1767 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1768 }
1769 
1770 static void snd_cs4281_midi_output_trigger(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream, int up)
1771 {
1772 	unsigned long flags;
1773 	cs4281_t *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1774 	unsigned char byte;
1775 
1776 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1777 	if (up) {
1778 		if ((chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_TIE) == 0) {
1779 			chip->midcr |= BA0_MIDCR_TIE;
1780 			/* fill UART FIFO buffer at first, and turn Tx interrupts only if necessary */
1781 			while ((chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_TIE) &&
1782 			       (snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_MIDSR) & BA0_MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
1783 				if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &byte, 1) != 1) {
1784 					chip->midcr &= ~BA0_MIDCR_TIE;
1785 				} else {
1786 					snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDWP, byte);
1787 				}
1788 			}
1789 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1790 		}
1791 	} else {
1792 		if (chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_TIE) {
1793 			chip->midcr &= ~BA0_MIDCR_TIE;
1794 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1798 }
1799 
1800 static snd_rawmidi_ops_t snd_cs4281_midi_output =
1801 {
1802 	.open =		snd_cs4281_midi_output_open,
1803 	.close =	snd_cs4281_midi_output_close,
1804 	.trigger =	snd_cs4281_midi_output_trigger,
1805 };
1806 
1807 static snd_rawmidi_ops_t snd_cs4281_midi_input =
1808 {
1809 	.open = 	snd_cs4281_midi_input_open,
1810 	.close =	snd_cs4281_midi_input_close,
1811 	.trigger =	snd_cs4281_midi_input_trigger,
1812 };
1813 
1814 static int __devinit snd_cs4281_midi(cs4281_t * chip, int device, snd_rawmidi_t **rrawmidi)
1815 {
1816 	snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
1817 	int err;
1818 
1819 	if (rrawmidi)
1820 		*rrawmidi = NULL;
1821 	if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(chip->card, "CS4281", device, 1, 1, &rmidi)) < 0)
1822 		return err;
1823 	strcpy(rmidi->name, "CS4281");
1824 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_cs4281_midi_output);
1825 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_cs4281_midi_input);
1826 	rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
1827 	rmidi->private_data = chip;
1828 	chip->rmidi = rmidi;
1829 	if (rrawmidi)
1830 		*rrawmidi = rmidi;
1831 	return 0;
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  *  Interrupt handler
1836  */
1837 
1838 static irqreturn_t snd_cs4281_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1839 {
1840 	cs4281_t *chip = dev_id;
1841 	unsigned int status, dma, val;
1842 	cs4281_dma_t *cdma;
1843 
1844 	if (chip == NULL)
1845 		return IRQ_NONE;
1846 	status = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_HISR);
1847 	if ((status & 0x7fffffff) == 0) {
1848 		snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_HICR, BA0_HICR_EOI);
1849 		return IRQ_NONE;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	if (status & (BA0_HISR_DMA(0)|BA0_HISR_DMA(1)|BA0_HISR_DMA(2)|BA0_HISR_DMA(3))) {
1853 		for (dma = 0; dma < 4; dma++)
1854 			if (status & BA0_HISR_DMA(dma)) {
1855 				cdma = &chip->dma[dma];
1856 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1857 				/* ack DMA IRQ */
1858 				val = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, cdma->regHDSR);
1859 				/* workaround, sometimes CS4281 acknowledges */
1860 				/* end or middle transfer position twice */
1861 				cdma->frag++;
1862 				if ((val & BA0_HDSR_DHTC) && !(cdma->frag & 1)) {
1863 					cdma->frag--;
1864 					chip->spurious_dhtc_irq++;
1865 					spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1866 					continue;
1867 				}
1868 				if ((val & BA0_HDSR_DTC) && (cdma->frag & 1)) {
1869 					cdma->frag--;
1870 					chip->spurious_dtc_irq++;
1871 					spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1872 					continue;
1873 				}
1874 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1875 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cdma->substream);
1876 			}
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	if ((status & BA0_HISR_MIDI) && chip->rmidi) {
1880 		unsigned char c;
1881 
1882 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1883 		while ((snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_MIDSR) & BA0_MIDSR_RBE) == 0) {
1884 			c = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_MIDRP);
1885 			if ((chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_RIE) == 0)
1886 				continue;
1887 			snd_rawmidi_receive(chip->midi_input, &c, 1);
1888 		}
1889 		while ((snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_MIDSR) & BA0_MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
1890 			if ((chip->midcr & BA0_MIDCR_TIE) == 0)
1891 				break;
1892 			if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(chip->midi_output, &c, 1) != 1) {
1893 				chip->midcr &= ~BA0_MIDCR_TIE;
1894 				snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDCR, chip->midcr);
1895 				break;
1896 			}
1897 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_MIDWP, c);
1898 		}
1899 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	/* EOI to the PCI part... reenables interrupts */
1903 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_HICR, BA0_HICR_EOI);
1904 
1905 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1906 }
1907 
1908 
1909 /*
1910  * OPL3 command
1911  */
1912 static void snd_cs4281_opl3_command(opl3_t * opl3, unsigned short cmd, unsigned char val)
1913 {
1914 	unsigned long flags;
1915 	cs4281_t *chip = opl3->private_data;
1916 	void __iomem *port;
1917 
1918 	if (cmd & OPL3_RIGHT)
1919 		port = chip->ba0 + BA0_B1AP; /* right port */
1920 	else
1921 		port = chip->ba0 + BA0_B0AP; /* left port */
1922 
1923 	spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->reg_lock, flags);
1924 
1925 	writel((unsigned int)cmd, port);
1926 	udelay(10);
1927 
1928 	writel((unsigned int)val, port + 4);
1929 	udelay(30);
1930 
1931 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->reg_lock, flags);
1932 }
1933 
1934 static int __devinit snd_cs4281_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1935 				      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1936 {
1937 	static int dev;
1938 	snd_card_t *card;
1939 	cs4281_t *chip;
1940 	opl3_t *opl3;
1941 	int err;
1942 
1943         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1944                 return -ENODEV;
1945 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1946 		dev++;
1947 		return -ENOENT;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1951 	if (card == NULL)
1952 		return -ENOMEM;
1953 
1954 	if ((err = snd_cs4281_create(card, pci, &chip, dual_codec[dev])) < 0) {
1955 		snd_card_free(card);
1956 		return err;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	if ((err = snd_cs4281_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1960 		snd_card_free(card);
1961 		return err;
1962 	}
1963 	if ((err = snd_cs4281_pcm(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
1964 		snd_card_free(card);
1965 		return err;
1966 	}
1967 	if ((err = snd_cs4281_midi(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
1968 		snd_card_free(card);
1969 		return err;
1970 	}
1971 	if ((err = snd_opl3_new(card, OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS4281, &opl3)) < 0) {
1972 		snd_card_free(card);
1973 		return err;
1974 	}
1975 	opl3->private_data = chip;
1976 	opl3->command = snd_cs4281_opl3_command;
1977 	snd_opl3_init(opl3);
1978 	if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1979 		snd_card_free(card);
1980 		return err;
1981 	}
1982 	snd_cs4281_create_gameport(chip);
1983 	strcpy(card->driver, "CS4281");
1984 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Cirrus Logic CS4281");
1985 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
1986 		card->shortname,
1987 		chip->ba0_addr,
1988 		chip->irq);
1989 
1990 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1991 		snd_card_free(card);
1992 		return err;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1996 	dev++;
1997 	return 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 static void __devexit snd_cs4281_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2001 {
2002 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2003 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2004 }
2005 
2006 /*
2007  * Power Management
2008  */
2009 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2010 
2011 static int saved_regs[SUSPEND_REGISTERS] = {
2012 	BA0_JSCTL,
2013 	BA0_GPIOR,
2014 	BA0_SSCR,
2015 	BA0_MIDCR,
2016 	BA0_SRCSA,
2017 	BA0_PASR,
2018 	BA0_CASR,
2019 	BA0_DACSR,
2020 	BA0_ADCSR,
2021 	BA0_FMLVC,
2022 	BA0_FMRVC,
2023 	BA0_PPLVC,
2024 	BA0_PPRVC,
2025 };
2026 
2027 #define CLKCR1_CKRA                             0x00010000L
2028 
2029 static int cs4281_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
2030 {
2031 	cs4281_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
2032 	u32 ulCLK;
2033 	unsigned int i;
2034 
2035 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
2036 
2037 	if (chip->ac97)
2038 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2039 	if (chip->ac97_secondary)
2040 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97_secondary);
2041 
2042 	ulCLK = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1);
2043 	ulCLK |= CLKCR1_CKRA;
2044 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, ulCLK);
2045 
2046 	/* Disable interrupts. */
2047 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_HICR, BA0_HICR_CHGM);
2048 
2049 	/* remember the status registers */
2050 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(saved_regs); i++)
2051 		if (saved_regs[i])
2052 			chip->suspend_regs[i] = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, saved_regs[i]);
2053 
2054 	/* Turn off the serial ports. */
2055 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SERMC, 0);
2056 
2057 	/* Power off FM, Joystick, AC link, */
2058 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SSPM, 0);
2059 
2060 	/* DLL off. */
2061 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, 0);
2062 
2063 	/* AC link off. */
2064 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_SPMC, 0);
2065 
2066 	ulCLK = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1);
2067 	ulCLK &= ~CLKCR1_CKRA;
2068 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, ulCLK);
2069 
2070 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2071 	return 0;
2072 }
2073 
2074 static int cs4281_resume(snd_card_t *card)
2075 {
2076 	cs4281_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
2077 	unsigned int i;
2078 	u32 ulCLK;
2079 
2080 	pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
2081 	pci_set_master(chip->pci);
2082 
2083 	ulCLK = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1);
2084 	ulCLK |= CLKCR1_CKRA;
2085 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, ulCLK);
2086 
2087 	snd_cs4281_chip_init(chip);
2088 
2089 	/* restore the status registers */
2090 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(saved_regs); i++)
2091 		if (saved_regs[i])
2092 			snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, saved_regs[i], chip->suspend_regs[i]);
2093 
2094 	if (chip->ac97)
2095 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2096 	if (chip->ac97_secondary)
2097 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97_secondary);
2098 
2099 	ulCLK = snd_cs4281_peekBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1);
2100 	ulCLK &= ~CLKCR1_CKRA;
2101 	snd_cs4281_pokeBA0(chip, BA0_CLKCR1, ulCLK);
2102 
2103 	return 0;
2104 }
2105 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2106 
2107 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2108 	.name = "CS4281",
2109 	.id_table = snd_cs4281_ids,
2110 	.probe = snd_cs4281_probe,
2111 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_cs4281_remove),
2112 	SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
2113 };
2114 
2115 static int __init alsa_card_cs4281_init(void)
2116 {
2117 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2118 }
2119 
2120 static void __exit alsa_card_cs4281_exit(void)
2121 {
2122 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2123 }
2124 
2125 module_init(alsa_card_cs4281_init)
2126 module_exit(alsa_card_cs4281_exit)
2127