xref: /linux/sound/pci/cmipci.c (revision 13abf8130139c2ccd4962a7e5a8902be5e6cb5a7)
1 /*
2  * Driver for C-Media CMI8338 and 8738 PCI soundcards.
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 
20 /* Does not work. Warning may block system in capture mode */
21 /* #define USE_VAR48KRATE */
22 
23 #include <sound/driver.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/pci.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/gameport.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <sound/core.h>
33 #include <sound/info.h>
34 #include <sound/control.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm.h>
36 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
37 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
38 #include <sound/opl3.h>
39 #include <sound/sb.h>
40 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
42 
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("C-Media CMI8x38 PCI");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{C-Media,CMI8738},"
47 		"{C-Media,CMI8738B},"
48 		"{C-Media,CMI8338A},"
49 		"{C-Media,CMI8338B}}");
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
52 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
53 #endif
54 
55 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
56 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
57 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable switches */
58 static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
59 static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
60 static int soft_ac3[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)]=1};
61 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
62 static int joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
63 #endif
64 
65 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for C-Media PCI soundcard.");
67 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for C-Media PCI soundcard.");
69 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable C-Media PCI soundcard.");
71 module_param_array(mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port.");
73 module_param_array(fm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM port.");
75 module_param_array(soft_ac3, bool, NULL, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_ac3, "Sofware-conversion of raw SPDIF packets (model 033 only).");
77 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
78 module_param_array(joystick_port, int, NULL, 0444);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port address.");
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738
83 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738	0x0111
84 #endif
85 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B
86 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B	0x0112
87 #endif
88 
89 /*
90  * CM8x38 registers definition
91  */
92 
93 #define CM_REG_FUNCTRL0		0x00
94 #define CM_RST_CH1		0x00080000
95 #define CM_RST_CH0		0x00040000
96 #define CM_CHEN1		0x00020000	/* ch1: enable */
97 #define CM_CHEN0		0x00010000	/* ch0: enable */
98 #define CM_PAUSE1		0x00000008	/* ch1: pause */
99 #define CM_PAUSE0		0x00000004	/* ch0: pause */
100 #define CM_CHADC1		0x00000002	/* ch1, 0:playback, 1:record */
101 #define CM_CHADC0		0x00000001	/* ch0, 0:playback, 1:record */
102 
103 #define CM_REG_FUNCTRL1		0x04
104 #define CM_ASFC_MASK		0x0000E000	/* ADC sampling frequency */
105 #define CM_ASFC_SHIFT		13
106 #define CM_DSFC_MASK		0x00001C00	/* DAC sampling frequency */
107 #define CM_DSFC_SHIFT		10
108 #define CM_SPDF_1		0x00000200	/* SPDIF IN/OUT at channel B */
109 #define CM_SPDF_0		0x00000100	/* SPDIF OUT only channel A */
110 #define CM_SPDFLOOP		0x00000080	/* ext. SPDIIF/OUT -> IN loopback */
111 #define CM_SPDO2DAC		0x00000040	/* SPDIF/OUT can be heard from internal DAC */
112 #define CM_INTRM		0x00000020	/* master control block (MCB) interrupt enabled */
113 #define CM_BREQ			0x00000010	/* bus master enabled */
114 #define CM_VOICE_EN		0x00000008	/* legacy voice (SB16,FM) */
115 #define CM_UART_EN		0x00000004	/* UART */
116 #define CM_JYSTK_EN		0x00000002	/* joy stick */
117 
118 #define CM_REG_CHFORMAT		0x08
119 
120 #define CM_CHB3D5C		0x80000000	/* 5,6 channels */
121 #define CM_CHB3D		0x20000000	/* 4 channels */
122 
123 #define CM_CHIP_MASK1		0x1f000000
124 #define CM_CHIP_037		0x01000000
125 
126 #define CM_SPDIF_SELECT1	0x00080000	/* for model <= 037 ? */
127 #define CM_AC3EN1		0x00100000	/* enable AC3: model 037 */
128 #define CM_SPD24SEL		0x00020000	/* 24bit spdif: model 037 */
129 /* #define CM_SPDIF_INVERSE	0x00010000 */ /* ??? */
130 
131 #define CM_ADCBITLEN_MASK	0x0000C000
132 #define CM_ADCBITLEN_16		0x00000000
133 #define CM_ADCBITLEN_15		0x00004000
134 #define CM_ADCBITLEN_14		0x00008000
135 #define CM_ADCBITLEN_13		0x0000C000
136 
137 #define CM_ADCDACLEN_MASK	0x00003000
138 #define CM_ADCDACLEN_060	0x00000000
139 #define CM_ADCDACLEN_066	0x00001000
140 #define CM_ADCDACLEN_130	0x00002000
141 #define CM_ADCDACLEN_280	0x00003000
142 
143 #define CM_CH1_SRATE_176K	0x00000800
144 #define CM_CH1_SRATE_88K	0x00000400
145 #define CM_CH0_SRATE_176K	0x00000200
146 #define CM_CH0_SRATE_88K	0x00000100
147 
148 #define CM_SPDIF_INVERSE2	0x00000080	/* model 055? */
149 
150 #define CM_CH1FMT_MASK		0x0000000C
151 #define CM_CH1FMT_SHIFT		2
152 #define CM_CH0FMT_MASK		0x00000003
153 #define CM_CH0FMT_SHIFT		0
154 
155 #define CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR	0x0C
156 #define CM_CHIP_MASK2		0xff000000
157 #define CM_CHIP_039		0x04000000
158 #define CM_CHIP_039_6CH		0x01000000
159 #define CM_CHIP_055		0x08000000
160 #define CM_CHIP_8768		0x20000000
161 #define CM_TDMA_INT_EN		0x00040000
162 #define CM_CH1_INT_EN		0x00020000
163 #define CM_CH0_INT_EN		0x00010000
164 #define CM_INT_HOLD		0x00000002
165 #define CM_INT_CLEAR		0x00000001
166 
167 #define CM_REG_INT_STATUS	0x10
168 #define CM_INTR			0x80000000
169 #define CM_VCO			0x08000000	/* Voice Control? CMI8738 */
170 #define CM_MCBINT		0x04000000	/* Master Control Block abort cond.? */
171 #define CM_UARTINT		0x00010000
172 #define CM_LTDMAINT		0x00008000
173 #define CM_HTDMAINT		0x00004000
174 #define CM_XDO46		0x00000080	/* Modell 033? Direct programming EEPROM (read data register) */
175 #define CM_LHBTOG		0x00000040	/* High/Low status from DMA ctrl register */
176 #define CM_LEG_HDMA		0x00000020	/* Legacy is in High DMA channel */
177 #define CM_LEG_STEREO		0x00000010	/* Legacy is in Stereo mode */
178 #define CM_CH1BUSY		0x00000008
179 #define CM_CH0BUSY		0x00000004
180 #define CM_CHINT1		0x00000002
181 #define CM_CHINT0		0x00000001
182 
183 #define CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL	0x14
184 #define CM_NXCHG		0x80000000	/* h/w multi channels? */
185 #define CM_VMPU_MASK		0x60000000	/* MPU401 i/o port address */
186 #define CM_VMPU_330		0x00000000
187 #define CM_VMPU_320		0x20000000
188 #define CM_VMPU_310		0x40000000
189 #define CM_VMPU_300		0x60000000
190 #define CM_VSBSEL_MASK		0x0C000000	/* SB16 base address */
191 #define CM_VSBSEL_220		0x00000000
192 #define CM_VSBSEL_240		0x04000000
193 #define CM_VSBSEL_260		0x08000000
194 #define CM_VSBSEL_280		0x0C000000
195 #define CM_FMSEL_MASK		0x03000000	/* FM OPL3 base address */
196 #define CM_FMSEL_388		0x00000000
197 #define CM_FMSEL_3C8		0x01000000
198 #define CM_FMSEL_3E0		0x02000000
199 #define CM_FMSEL_3E8		0x03000000
200 #define CM_ENSPDOUT		0x00800000	/* enable XPDIF/OUT to I/O interface */
201 #define CM_SPDCOPYRHT		0x00400000	/* set copyright spdif in/out */
202 #define CM_DAC2SPDO		0x00200000	/* enable wave+fm_midi -> SPDIF/OUT */
203 #define CM_SETRETRY		0x00010000	/* 0: legacy i/o wait (default), 1: legacy i/o bus retry */
204 #define CM_CHB3D6C		0x00008000	/* 5.1 channels support */
205 #define CM_LINE_AS_BASS		0x00006000	/* use line-in as bass */
206 
207 #define CM_REG_MISC_CTRL	0x18
208 #define CM_PWD			0x80000000
209 #define CM_RESET		0x40000000
210 #define CM_SFIL_MASK		0x30000000
211 #define CM_TXVX			0x08000000
212 #define CM_N4SPK3D		0x04000000	/* 4ch output */
213 #define CM_SPDO5V		0x02000000	/* 5V spdif output (1 = 0.5v (coax)) */
214 #define CM_SPDIF48K		0x01000000	/* write */
215 #define CM_SPATUS48K		0x01000000	/* read */
216 #define CM_ENDBDAC		0x00800000	/* enable dual dac */
217 #define CM_XCHGDAC		0x00400000	/* 0: front=ch0, 1: front=ch1 */
218 #define CM_SPD32SEL		0x00200000	/* 0: 16bit SPDIF, 1: 32bit */
219 #define CM_SPDFLOOPI		0x00100000	/* int. SPDIF-IN -> int. OUT */
220 #define CM_FM_EN		0x00080000	/* enalbe FM */
221 #define CM_AC3EN2		0x00040000	/* enable AC3: model 039 */
222 #define CM_VIDWPDSB		0x00010000
223 #define CM_SPDF_AC97		0x00008000	/* 0: SPDIF/OUT 44.1K, 1: 48K */
224 #define CM_MASK_EN		0x00004000
225 #define CM_VIDWPPRT		0x00002000
226 #define CM_SFILENB		0x00001000
227 #define CM_MMODE_MASK		0x00000E00
228 #define CM_SPDIF_SELECT2	0x00000100	/* for model > 039 ? */
229 #define CM_ENCENTER		0x00000080
230 #define CM_FLINKON		0x00000040
231 #define CM_FLINKOFF		0x00000020
232 #define CM_MIDSMP		0x00000010
233 #define CM_UPDDMA_MASK		0x0000000C
234 #define CM_TWAIT_MASK		0x00000003
235 
236 	/* byte */
237 #define CM_REG_MIXER0		0x20
238 
239 #define CM_REG_SB16_DATA	0x22
240 #define CM_REG_SB16_ADDR	0x23
241 
242 #define CM_REFFREQ_XIN		(315*1000*1000)/22	/* 14.31818 Mhz reference clock frequency pin XIN */
243 #define CM_ADCMULT_XIN		512			/* Guessed (487 best for 44.1kHz, not for 88/176kHz) */
244 #define CM_TOLERANCE_RATE	0.001			/* Tolerance sample rate pitch (1000ppm) */
245 #define CM_MAXIMUM_RATE		80000000		/* Note more than 80MHz */
246 
247 #define CM_REG_MIXER1		0x24
248 #define CM_FMMUTE		0x80	/* mute FM */
249 #define CM_FMMUTE_SHIFT		7
250 #define CM_WSMUTE		0x40	/* mute PCM */
251 #define CM_WSMUTE_SHIFT		6
252 #define CM_SPK4			0x20	/* lin-in -> rear line out */
253 #define CM_SPK4_SHIFT		5
254 #define CM_REAR2FRONT		0x10	/* exchange rear/front */
255 #define CM_REAR2FRONT_SHIFT	4
256 #define CM_WAVEINL		0x08	/* digital wave rec. left chan */
257 #define CM_WAVEINL_SHIFT	3
258 #define CM_WAVEINR		0x04	/* digical wave rec. right */
259 #define CM_WAVEINR_SHIFT	2
260 #define CM_X3DEN		0x02	/* 3D surround enable */
261 #define CM_X3DEN_SHIFT		1
262 #define CM_CDPLAY		0x01	/* enable SPDIF/IN PCM -> DAC */
263 #define CM_CDPLAY_SHIFT		0
264 
265 #define CM_REG_MIXER2		0x25
266 #define CM_RAUXREN		0x80	/* AUX right capture */
267 #define CM_RAUXREN_SHIFT	7
268 #define CM_RAUXLEN		0x40	/* AUX left capture */
269 #define CM_RAUXLEN_SHIFT	6
270 #define CM_VAUXRM		0x20	/* AUX right mute */
271 #define CM_VAUXRM_SHIFT		5
272 #define CM_VAUXLM		0x10	/* AUX left mute */
273 #define CM_VAUXLM_SHIFT		4
274 #define CM_VADMIC_MASK		0x0e	/* mic gain level (0-3) << 1 */
275 #define CM_VADMIC_SHIFT		1
276 #define CM_MICGAINZ		0x01	/* mic boost */
277 #define CM_MICGAINZ_SHIFT	0
278 
279 #define CM_REG_AUX_VOL		0x26
280 #define CM_VAUXL_MASK		0xf0
281 #define CM_VAUXR_MASK		0x0f
282 
283 #define CM_REG_MISC		0x27
284 #define CM_XGPO1		0x20
285 // #define CM_XGPBIO		0x04
286 #define CM_MIC_CENTER_LFE	0x04	/* mic as center/lfe out? (model 039 or later?) */
287 #define CM_SPDIF_INVERSE	0x04	/* spdif input phase inverse (model 037) */
288 #define CM_SPDVALID		0x02	/* spdif input valid check */
289 #define CM_DMAUTO		0x01
290 
291 #define CM_REG_AC97		0x28	/* hmmm.. do we have ac97 link? */
292 /*
293  * For CMI-8338 (0x28 - 0x2b) .. is this valid for CMI-8738
294  * or identical with AC97 codec?
295  */
296 #define CM_REG_EXTERN_CODEC	CM_REG_AC97
297 
298 /*
299  * MPU401 pci port index address 0x40 - 0x4f (CMI-8738 spec ver. 0.6)
300  */
301 #define CM_REG_MPU_PCI		0x40
302 
303 /*
304  * FM pci port index address 0x50 - 0x5f (CMI-8738 spec ver. 0.6)
305  */
306 #define CM_REG_FM_PCI		0x50
307 
308 /*
309  * access from SB-mixer port
310  */
311 #define CM_REG_EXTENT_IND	0xf0
312 #define CM_VPHONE_MASK		0xe0	/* Phone volume control (0-3) << 5 */
313 #define CM_VPHONE_SHIFT		5
314 #define CM_VPHOM		0x10	/* Phone mute control */
315 #define CM_VSPKM		0x08	/* Speaker mute control, default high */
316 #define CM_RLOOPREN		0x04    /* Rec. R-channel enable */
317 #define CM_RLOOPLEN		0x02	/* Rec. L-channel enable */
318 #define CM_VADMIC3		0x01	/* Mic record boost */
319 
320 /*
321  * CMI-8338 spec ver 0.5 (this is not valid for CMI-8738):
322  * the 8 registers 0xf8 - 0xff are used for programming m/n counter by the PLL
323  * unit (readonly?).
324  */
325 #define CM_REG_PLL		0xf8
326 
327 /*
328  * extended registers
329  */
330 #define CM_REG_CH0_FRAME1	0x80	/* base address */
331 #define CM_REG_CH0_FRAME2	0x84
332 #define CM_REG_CH1_FRAME1	0x88	/* 0-15: count of samples at bus master; buffer size */
333 #define CM_REG_CH1_FRAME2	0x8C	/* 16-31: count of samples at codec; fragment size */
334 #define CM_REG_MISC_CTRL_8768	0x92	/* reg. name the same as 0x18 */
335 #define CM_CHB3D8C		0x20	/* 7.1 channels support */
336 #define CM_SPD32FMT		0x10	/* SPDIF/IN 32k */
337 #define CM_ADC2SPDIF		0x08	/* ADC output to SPDIF/OUT */
338 #define CM_SHAREADC		0x04	/* DAC in ADC as Center/LFE */
339 #define CM_REALTCMP		0x02	/* monitor the CMPL/CMPR of ADC */
340 #define CM_INVLRCK		0x01	/* invert ZVPORT's LRCK */
341 
342 /*
343  * size of i/o region
344  */
345 #define CM_EXTENT_CODEC	  0x100
346 #define CM_EXTENT_MIDI	  0x2
347 #define CM_EXTENT_SYNTH	  0x4
348 
349 
350 /*
351  * pci ids
352  */
353 #ifndef PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA
354 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA         0x13F6
355 #endif
356 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A
357 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A 0x0100
358 #endif
359 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B
360 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B 0x0101
361 #endif
362 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738
363 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738  0x0111
364 #endif
365 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B
366 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B 0x0112
367 #endif
368 
369 /*
370  * channels for playback / capture
371  */
372 #define CM_CH_PLAY	0
373 #define CM_CH_CAPT	1
374 
375 /*
376  * flags to check device open/close
377  */
378 #define CM_OPEN_NONE	0
379 #define CM_OPEN_CH_MASK	0x01
380 #define CM_OPEN_DAC	0x10
381 #define CM_OPEN_ADC	0x20
382 #define CM_OPEN_SPDIF	0x40
383 #define CM_OPEN_MCHAN	0x80
384 #define CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK	(CM_CH_PLAY | CM_OPEN_DAC)
385 #define CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK2	(CM_CH_CAPT | CM_OPEN_DAC)
386 #define CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK_MULTI	(CM_CH_PLAY | CM_OPEN_DAC | CM_OPEN_MCHAN)
387 #define CM_OPEN_CAPTURE		(CM_CH_CAPT | CM_OPEN_ADC)
388 #define CM_OPEN_SPDIF_PLAYBACK	(CM_CH_PLAY | CM_OPEN_DAC | CM_OPEN_SPDIF)
389 #define CM_OPEN_SPDIF_CAPTURE	(CM_CH_CAPT | CM_OPEN_ADC | CM_OPEN_SPDIF)
390 
391 
392 #if CM_CH_PLAY == 1
393 #define CM_PLAYBACK_SRATE_176K	CM_CH1_SRATE_176K
394 #define CM_PLAYBACK_SPDF	CM_SPDF_1
395 #define CM_CAPTURE_SPDF		CM_SPDF_0
396 #else
397 #define CM_PLAYBACK_SRATE_176K CM_CH0_SRATE_176K
398 #define CM_PLAYBACK_SPDF	CM_SPDF_0
399 #define CM_CAPTURE_SPDF		CM_SPDF_1
400 #endif
401 
402 
403 /*
404  * driver data
405  */
406 
407 typedef struct snd_stru_cmipci cmipci_t;
408 typedef struct snd_stru_cmipci_pcm cmipci_pcm_t;
409 
410 struct snd_stru_cmipci_pcm {
411 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
412 	int running;		/* dac/adc running? */
413 	unsigned int dma_size;	/* in frames */
414 	unsigned int period_size;	/* in frames */
415 	unsigned int offset;	/* physical address of the buffer */
416 	unsigned int fmt;	/* format bits */
417 	int ch;			/* channel (0/1) */
418 	unsigned int is_dac;		/* is dac? */
419 	int bytes_per_frame;
420 	int shift;
421 };
422 
423 /* mixer elements toggled/resumed during ac3 playback */
424 struct cmipci_mixer_auto_switches {
425 	const char *name;	/* switch to toggle */
426 	int toggle_on;		/* value to change when ac3 mode */
427 };
428 static const struct cmipci_mixer_auto_switches cm_saved_mixer[] = {
429 	{"PCM Playback Switch", 0},
430 	{"IEC958 Output Switch", 1},
431 	{"IEC958 Mix Analog", 0},
432 	// {"IEC958 Out To DAC", 1}, // no longer used
433 	{"IEC958 Loop", 0},
434 };
435 #define CM_SAVED_MIXERS		ARRAY_SIZE(cm_saved_mixer)
436 
437 struct snd_stru_cmipci {
438 	snd_card_t *card;
439 
440 	struct pci_dev *pci;
441 	unsigned int device;	/* device ID */
442 	int irq;
443 
444 	unsigned long iobase;
445 	unsigned int ctrl;	/* FUNCTRL0 current value */
446 
447 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;		/* DAC/ADC PCM */
448 	snd_pcm_t *pcm2;	/* 2nd DAC */
449 	snd_pcm_t *pcm_spdif;	/* SPDIF */
450 
451 	int chip_version;
452 	int max_channels;
453 	unsigned int has_dual_dac: 1;
454 	unsigned int can_ac3_sw: 1;
455 	unsigned int can_ac3_hw: 1;
456 	unsigned int can_multi_ch: 1;
457 	unsigned int do_soft_ac3: 1;
458 
459 	unsigned int spdif_playback_avail: 1;	/* spdif ready? */
460 	unsigned int spdif_playback_enabled: 1;	/* spdif switch enabled? */
461 	int spdif_counter;	/* for software AC3 */
462 
463 	unsigned int dig_status;
464 	unsigned int dig_pcm_status;
465 
466 	snd_pcm_hardware_t *hw_info[3]; /* for playbacks */
467 
468 	int opened[2];	/* open mode */
469 	struct semaphore open_mutex;
470 
471 	unsigned int mixer_insensitive: 1;
472 	snd_kcontrol_t *mixer_res_ctl[CM_SAVED_MIXERS];
473 	int mixer_res_status[CM_SAVED_MIXERS];
474 
475 	opl3_t *opl3;
476 	snd_hwdep_t *opl3hwdep;
477 
478 	cmipci_pcm_t channel[2];	/* ch0 - DAC, ch1 - ADC or 2nd DAC */
479 
480 	/* external MIDI */
481 	snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
482 
483 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
484 	struct gameport *gameport;
485 #endif
486 
487 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
488 };
489 
490 
491 /* read/write operations for dword register */
492 static inline void snd_cmipci_write(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int data)
493 {
494 	outl(data, cm->iobase + cmd);
495 }
496 
497 static inline unsigned int snd_cmipci_read(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd)
498 {
499 	return inl(cm->iobase + cmd);
500 }
501 
502 /* read/write operations for word register */
503 static inline void snd_cmipci_write_w(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned short data)
504 {
505 	outw(data, cm->iobase + cmd);
506 }
507 
508 static inline unsigned short snd_cmipci_read_w(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd)
509 {
510 	return inw(cm->iobase + cmd);
511 }
512 
513 /* read/write operations for byte register */
514 static inline void snd_cmipci_write_b(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned char data)
515 {
516 	outb(data, cm->iobase + cmd);
517 }
518 
519 static inline unsigned char snd_cmipci_read_b(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd)
520 {
521 	return inb(cm->iobase + cmd);
522 }
523 
524 /* bit operations for dword register */
525 static int snd_cmipci_set_bit(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int flag)
526 {
527 	unsigned int val, oval;
528 	val = oval = inl(cm->iobase + cmd);
529 	val |= flag;
530 	if (val == oval)
531 		return 0;
532 	outl(val, cm->iobase + cmd);
533 	return 1;
534 }
535 
536 static int snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int flag)
537 {
538 	unsigned int val, oval;
539 	val = oval = inl(cm->iobase + cmd);
540 	val &= ~flag;
541 	if (val == oval)
542 		return 0;
543 	outl(val, cm->iobase + cmd);
544 	return 1;
545 }
546 
547 /* bit operations for byte register */
548 static int snd_cmipci_set_bit_b(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned char flag)
549 {
550 	unsigned char val, oval;
551 	val = oval = inb(cm->iobase + cmd);
552 	val |= flag;
553 	if (val == oval)
554 		return 0;
555 	outb(val, cm->iobase + cmd);
556 	return 1;
557 }
558 
559 static int snd_cmipci_clear_bit_b(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned char flag)
560 {
561 	unsigned char val, oval;
562 	val = oval = inb(cm->iobase + cmd);
563 	val &= ~flag;
564 	if (val == oval)
565 		return 0;
566 	outb(val, cm->iobase + cmd);
567 	return 1;
568 }
569 
570 
571 /*
572  * PCM interface
573  */
574 
575 /*
576  * calculate frequency
577  */
578 
579 static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 11025, 22050, 44100, 8000, 16000, 32000, 48000 };
580 
581 static unsigned int snd_cmipci_rate_freq(unsigned int rate)
582 {
583 	unsigned int i;
584 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++) {
585 		if (rates[i] == rate)
586 			return i;
587 	}
588 	snd_BUG();
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 #ifdef USE_VAR48KRATE
593 /*
594  * Determine PLL values for frequency setup, maybe the CMI8338 (CMI8738???)
595  * does it this way .. maybe not.  Never get any information from C-Media about
596  * that <werner@suse.de>.
597  */
598 static int snd_cmipci_pll_rmn(unsigned int rate, unsigned int adcmult, int *r, int *m, int *n)
599 {
600 	unsigned int delta, tolerance;
601 	int xm, xn, xr;
602 
603 	for (*r = 0; rate < CM_MAXIMUM_RATE/adcmult; *r += (1<<5))
604 		rate <<= 1;
605 	*n = -1;
606 	if (*r > 0xff)
607 		goto out;
608 	tolerance = rate*CM_TOLERANCE_RATE;
609 
610 	for (xn = (1+2); xn < (0x1f+2); xn++) {
611 		for (xm = (1+2); xm < (0xff+2); xm++) {
612 			xr = ((CM_REFFREQ_XIN/adcmult) * xm) / xn;
613 
614 			if (xr < rate)
615 				delta = rate - xr;
616 			else
617 				delta = xr - rate;
618 
619 			/*
620 			 * If we found one, remember this,
621 			 * and try to find a closer one
622 			 */
623 			if (delta < tolerance) {
624 				tolerance = delta;
625 				*m = xm - 2;
626 				*n = xn - 2;
627 			}
628 		}
629 	}
630 out:
631 	return (*n > -1);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Program pll register bits, I assume that the 8 registers 0xf8 upto 0xff
636  * are mapped onto the 8 ADC/DAC sampling frequency which can be choosen
637  * at the register CM_REG_FUNCTRL1 (0x04).
638  * Problem: other ways are also possible (any information about that?)
639  */
640 static void snd_cmipci_set_pll(cmipci_t *cm, unsigned int rate, unsigned int slot)
641 {
642 	unsigned int reg = CM_REG_PLL + slot;
643 	/*
644 	 * Guess that this programs at reg. 0x04 the pos 15:13/12:10
645 	 * for DSFC/ASFC (000 upto 111).
646 	 */
647 
648 	/* FIXME: Init (Do we've to set an other register first before programming?) */
649 
650 	/* FIXME: Is this correct? Or shouldn't the m/n/r values be used for that? */
651 	snd_cmipci_write_b(cm, reg, rate>>8);
652 	snd_cmipci_write_b(cm, reg, rate&0xff);
653 
654 	/* FIXME: Setup (Do we've to set an other register first to enable this?) */
655 }
656 #endif /* USE_VAR48KRATE */
657 
658 static int snd_cmipci_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
659 				snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
660 {
661 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
662 }
663 
664 static int snd_cmipci_playback2_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
665 					  snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
666 {
667 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
668 	if (params_channels(hw_params) > 2) {
669 		down(&cm->open_mutex);
670 		if (cm->opened[CM_CH_PLAY]) {
671 			up(&cm->open_mutex);
672 			return -EBUSY;
673 		}
674 		/* reserve the channel A */
675 		cm->opened[CM_CH_PLAY] = CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK_MULTI;
676 		up(&cm->open_mutex);
677 	}
678 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
679 }
680 
681 static void snd_cmipci_ch_reset(cmipci_t *cm, int ch)
682 {
683 	int reset = CM_RST_CH0 << (cm->channel[ch].ch);
684 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl | reset);
685 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl & ~reset);
686 	udelay(10);
687 }
688 
689 static int snd_cmipci_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
690 {
691 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
692 }
693 
694 
695 /*
696  */
697 
698 static unsigned int hw_channels[] = {1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8};
699 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels_4 = {
700 	.count = 3,
701 	.list = hw_channels,
702 	.mask = 0,
703 };
704 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels_6 = {
705 	.count = 5,
706 	.list = hw_channels,
707 	.mask = 0,
708 };
709 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels_8 = {
710 	.count = 6,
711 	.list = hw_channels,
712 	.mask = 0,
713 };
714 
715 static int set_dac_channels(cmipci_t *cm, cmipci_pcm_t *rec, int channels)
716 {
717 	if (channels > 2) {
718 		if (! cm->can_multi_ch)
719 			return -EINVAL;
720 		if (rec->fmt != 0x03) /* stereo 16bit only */
721 			return -EINVAL;
722 
723 		spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
724 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_NXCHG);
725 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_XCHGDAC);
726 		if (channels > 4) {
727 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_CHB3D);
728 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_CHB3D5C);
729 		} else {
730 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_CHB3D5C);
731 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_CHB3D);
732 		}
733 		if (channels >= 6) {
734 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_CHB3D6C);
735 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_ENCENTER);
736 		} else {
737 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_CHB3D6C);
738 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_ENCENTER);
739 		}
740 		if (cm->chip_version == 68) {
741 			if (channels == 8) {
742 				snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL_8768, CM_CHB3D8C);
743 			} else {
744 				snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL_8768, CM_CHB3D8C);
745 			}
746 		}
747 		spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
748 
749 	} else {
750 		if (cm->can_multi_ch) {
751 			spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
752 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_NXCHG);
753 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_CHB3D);
754 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_CHB3D5C);
755 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_CHB3D6C);
756 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_ENCENTER);
757 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_XCHGDAC);
758 			spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
759 		}
760 	}
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 
765 /*
766  * prepare playback/capture channel
767  * channel to be used must have been set in rec->ch.
768  */
769 static int snd_cmipci_pcm_prepare(cmipci_t *cm, cmipci_pcm_t *rec,
770 				 snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
771 {
772 	unsigned int reg, freq, val;
773 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
774 
775 	rec->fmt = 0;
776 	rec->shift = 0;
777 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) >= 16) {
778 		rec->fmt |= 0x02;
779 		if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) > 16)
780 			rec->shift++; /* 24/32bit */
781 	}
782 	if (runtime->channels > 1)
783 		rec->fmt |= 0x01;
784 	if (rec->is_dac && set_dac_channels(cm, rec, runtime->channels) < 0) {
785 		snd_printd("cannot set dac channels\n");
786 		return -EINVAL;
787 	}
788 
789 	rec->offset = runtime->dma_addr;
790 	/* buffer and period sizes in frame */
791 	rec->dma_size = runtime->buffer_size << rec->shift;
792 	rec->period_size = runtime->period_size << rec->shift;
793 	if (runtime->channels > 2) {
794 		/* multi-channels */
795 		rec->dma_size = (rec->dma_size * runtime->channels) / 2;
796 		rec->period_size = (rec->period_size * runtime->channels) / 2;
797 	}
798 
799 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
800 
801 	/* set buffer address */
802 	reg = rec->ch ? CM_REG_CH1_FRAME1 : CM_REG_CH0_FRAME1;
803 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, reg, rec->offset);
804 	/* program sample counts */
805 	reg = rec->ch ? CM_REG_CH1_FRAME2 : CM_REG_CH0_FRAME2;
806 	snd_cmipci_write_w(cm, reg, rec->dma_size - 1);
807 	snd_cmipci_write_w(cm, reg + 2, rec->period_size - 1);
808 
809 	/* set adc/dac flag */
810 	val = rec->ch ? CM_CHADC1 : CM_CHADC0;
811 	if (rec->is_dac)
812 		cm->ctrl &= ~val;
813 	else
814 		cm->ctrl |= val;
815 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl);
816 	//snd_printd("cmipci: functrl0 = %08x\n", cm->ctrl);
817 
818 	/* set sample rate */
819 	freq = snd_cmipci_rate_freq(runtime->rate);
820 	val = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1);
821 	if (rec->ch) {
822 		val &= ~CM_ASFC_MASK;
823 		val |= (freq << CM_ASFC_SHIFT) & CM_ASFC_MASK;
824 	} else {
825 		val &= ~CM_DSFC_MASK;
826 		val |= (freq << CM_DSFC_SHIFT) & CM_DSFC_MASK;
827 	}
828 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, val);
829 	//snd_printd("cmipci: functrl1 = %08x\n", val);
830 
831 	/* set format */
832 	val = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT);
833 	if (rec->ch) {
834 		val &= ~CM_CH1FMT_MASK;
835 		val |= rec->fmt << CM_CH1FMT_SHIFT;
836 	} else {
837 		val &= ~CM_CH0FMT_MASK;
838 		val |= rec->fmt << CM_CH0FMT_SHIFT;
839 	}
840 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, val);
841 	//snd_printd("cmipci: chformat = %08x\n", val);
842 
843 	rec->running = 0;
844 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
845 
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * PCM trigger/stop
851  */
852 static int snd_cmipci_pcm_trigger(cmipci_t *cm, cmipci_pcm_t *rec,
853 				 snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
854 {
855 	unsigned int inthld, chen, reset, pause;
856 	int result = 0;
857 
858 	inthld = CM_CH0_INT_EN << rec->ch;
859 	chen = CM_CHEN0 << rec->ch;
860 	reset = CM_RST_CH0 << rec->ch;
861 	pause = CM_PAUSE0 << rec->ch;
862 
863 	spin_lock(&cm->reg_lock);
864 	switch (cmd) {
865 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
866 		rec->running = 1;
867 		/* set interrupt */
868 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR, inthld);
869 		cm->ctrl |= chen;
870 		/* enable channel */
871 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl);
872 		//snd_printd("cmipci: functrl0 = %08x\n", cm->ctrl);
873 		break;
874 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
875 		rec->running = 0;
876 		/* disable interrupt */
877 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR, inthld);
878 		/* reset */
879 		cm->ctrl &= ~chen;
880 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl | reset);
881 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl & ~reset);
882 		break;
883 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
884 		cm->ctrl |= pause;
885 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl);
886 		break;
887 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
888 		cm->ctrl &= ~pause;
889 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, cm->ctrl);
890 		break;
891 	default:
892 		result = -EINVAL;
893 		break;
894 	}
895 	spin_unlock(&cm->reg_lock);
896 	return result;
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  * return the current pointer
901  */
902 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cmipci_pcm_pointer(cmipci_t *cm, cmipci_pcm_t *rec,
903 					  snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
904 {
905 	size_t ptr;
906 	unsigned int reg;
907 	if (!rec->running)
908 		return 0;
909 #if 1 // this seems better..
910 	reg = rec->ch ? CM_REG_CH1_FRAME2 : CM_REG_CH0_FRAME2;
911 	ptr = rec->dma_size - (snd_cmipci_read_w(cm, reg) + 1);
912 	ptr >>= rec->shift;
913 #else
914 	reg = rec->ch ? CM_REG_CH1_FRAME1 : CM_REG_CH0_FRAME1;
915 	ptr = snd_cmipci_read(cm, reg) - rec->offset;
916 	ptr = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
917 #endif
918 	if (substream->runtime->channels > 2)
919 		ptr = (ptr * 2) / substream->runtime->channels;
920 	return ptr;
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * playback
925  */
926 
927 static int snd_cmipci_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
928 				       int cmd)
929 {
930 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
931 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_trigger(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_PLAY], substream, cmd);
932 }
933 
934 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cmipci_playback_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
935 {
936 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
937 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_pointer(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_PLAY], substream);
938 }
939 
940 
941 
942 /*
943  * capture
944  */
945 
946 static int snd_cmipci_capture_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
947 				     int cmd)
948 {
949 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
950 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_trigger(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_CAPT], substream, cmd);
951 }
952 
953 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cmipci_capture_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
954 {
955 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
956 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_pointer(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_CAPT], substream);
957 }
958 
959 
960 /*
961  * hw preparation for spdif
962  */
963 
964 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_default_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
965 					 snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
966 {
967 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
968 	uinfo->count = 1;
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_default_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
973 					snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
974 {
975 	cmipci_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
976 	int i;
977 
978 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
979 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
980 		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = (chip->dig_status >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
981 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 
985 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_default_put(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
986 					 snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
987 {
988 	cmipci_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
989 	int i, change;
990 	unsigned int val;
991 
992 	val = 0;
993 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
994 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
995 		val |= (unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] << (i * 8);
996 	change = val != chip->dig_status;
997 	chip->dig_status = val;
998 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
999 	return change;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_spdif_default __devinitdata =
1003 {
1004 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1005 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
1006 	.info =		snd_cmipci_spdif_default_info,
1007 	.get =		snd_cmipci_spdif_default_get,
1008 	.put =		snd_cmipci_spdif_default_put
1009 };
1010 
1011 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_mask_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
1012 				      snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
1013 {
1014 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1015 	uinfo->count = 1;
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_mask_get(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol,
1020 				     snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1021 {
1022 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = 0xff;
1023 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = 0xff;
1024 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = 0xff;
1025 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = 0xff;
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_spdif_mask __devinitdata =
1030 {
1031 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1032 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1033 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,CON_MASK),
1034 	.info =		snd_cmipci_spdif_mask_info,
1035 	.get =		snd_cmipci_spdif_mask_get,
1036 };
1037 
1038 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_stream_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
1039 					snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
1040 {
1041 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1042 	uinfo->count = 1;
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_stream_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
1047 				       snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1048 {
1049 	cmipci_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1050 	int i;
1051 
1052 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1053 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1054 		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = (chip->dig_pcm_status >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
1055 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int snd_cmipci_spdif_stream_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
1060 				       snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1061 {
1062 	cmipci_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1063 	int i, change;
1064 	unsigned int val;
1065 
1066 	val = 0;
1067 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1068 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1069 		val |= (unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] << (i * 8);
1070 	change = val != chip->dig_pcm_status;
1071 	chip->dig_pcm_status = val;
1072 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1073 	return change;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_spdif_stream __devinitdata =
1077 {
1078 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1079 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1080 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
1081 	.info =		snd_cmipci_spdif_stream_info,
1082 	.get =		snd_cmipci_spdif_stream_get,
1083 	.put =		snd_cmipci_spdif_stream_put
1084 };
1085 
1086 /*
1087  */
1088 
1089 /* save mixer setting and mute for AC3 playback */
1090 static int save_mixer_state(cmipci_t *cm)
1091 {
1092 	if (! cm->mixer_insensitive) {
1093 		snd_ctl_elem_value_t *val;
1094 		unsigned int i;
1095 
1096 		val = kmalloc(sizeof(*val), GFP_ATOMIC);
1097 		if (!val)
1098 			return -ENOMEM;
1099 		for (i = 0; i < CM_SAVED_MIXERS; i++) {
1100 			snd_kcontrol_t *ctl = cm->mixer_res_ctl[i];
1101 			if (ctl) {
1102 				int event;
1103 				memset(val, 0, sizeof(*val));
1104 				ctl->get(ctl, val);
1105 				cm->mixer_res_status[i] = val->value.integer.value[0];
1106 				val->value.integer.value[0] = cm_saved_mixer[i].toggle_on;
1107 				event = SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO;
1108 				if (cm->mixer_res_status[i] != val->value.integer.value[0]) {
1109 					ctl->put(ctl, val); /* toggle */
1110 					event |= SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE;
1111 				}
1112 				ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1113 				snd_ctl_notify(cm->card, event, &ctl->id);
1114 			}
1115 		}
1116 		kfree(val);
1117 		cm->mixer_insensitive = 1;
1118 	}
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 
1123 /* restore the previously saved mixer status */
1124 static void restore_mixer_state(cmipci_t *cm)
1125 {
1126 	if (cm->mixer_insensitive) {
1127 		snd_ctl_elem_value_t *val;
1128 		unsigned int i;
1129 
1130 		val = kmalloc(sizeof(*val), GFP_KERNEL);
1131 		if (!val)
1132 			return;
1133 		cm->mixer_insensitive = 0; /* at first clear this;
1134 					      otherwise the changes will be ignored */
1135 		for (i = 0; i < CM_SAVED_MIXERS; i++) {
1136 			snd_kcontrol_t *ctl = cm->mixer_res_ctl[i];
1137 			if (ctl) {
1138 				int event;
1139 
1140 				memset(val, 0, sizeof(*val));
1141 				ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1142 				ctl->get(ctl, val);
1143 				event = SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO;
1144 				if (val->value.integer.value[0] != cm->mixer_res_status[i]) {
1145 					val->value.integer.value[0] = cm->mixer_res_status[i];
1146 					ctl->put(ctl, val);
1147 					event |= SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE;
1148 				}
1149 				snd_ctl_notify(cm->card, event, &ctl->id);
1150 			}
1151 		}
1152 		kfree(val);
1153 	}
1154 }
1155 
1156 /* spinlock held! */
1157 static void setup_ac3(cmipci_t *cm, snd_pcm_substream_t *subs, int do_ac3, int rate)
1158 {
1159 	if (do_ac3) {
1160 		/* AC3EN for 037 */
1161 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_AC3EN1);
1162 		/* AC3EN for 039 */
1163 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_AC3EN2);
1164 
1165 		if (cm->can_ac3_hw) {
1166 			/* SPD24SEL for 037, 0x02 */
1167 			/* SPD24SEL for 039, 0x20, but cannot be set */
1168 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPD24SEL);
1169 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPD32SEL);
1170 		} else { /* can_ac3_sw */
1171 			/* SPD32SEL for 037 & 039, 0x20 */
1172 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPD32SEL);
1173 			/* set 176K sample rate to fix 033 HW bug */
1174 			if (cm->chip_version == 33) {
1175 				if (rate >= 48000) {
1176 					snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_PLAYBACK_SRATE_176K);
1177 				} else {
1178 					snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_PLAYBACK_SRATE_176K);
1179 				}
1180 			}
1181 		}
1182 
1183 	} else {
1184 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_AC3EN1);
1185 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_AC3EN2);
1186 
1187 		if (cm->can_ac3_hw) {
1188 			/* chip model >= 37 */
1189 			if (snd_pcm_format_width(subs->runtime->format) > 16) {
1190 				snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPD32SEL);
1191 				snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPD24SEL);
1192 			} else {
1193 				snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPD32SEL);
1194 				snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPD24SEL);
1195 			}
1196 		} else {
1197 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPD32SEL);
1198 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPD24SEL);
1199 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_PLAYBACK_SRATE_176K);
1200 		}
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int setup_spdif_playback(cmipci_t *cm, snd_pcm_substream_t *subs, int up, int do_ac3)
1205 {
1206 	int rate, err;
1207 
1208 	rate = subs->runtime->rate;
1209 
1210 	if (up && do_ac3)
1211 		if ((err = save_mixer_state(cm)) < 0)
1212 			return err;
1213 
1214 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1215 	cm->spdif_playback_avail = up;
1216 	if (up) {
1217 		/* they are controlled via "IEC958 Output Switch" */
1218 		/* snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_ENSPDOUT); */
1219 		/* snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_SPDO2DAC); */
1220 		if (cm->spdif_playback_enabled)
1221 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_PLAYBACK_SPDF);
1222 		setup_ac3(cm, subs, do_ac3, rate);
1223 
1224 		if (rate == 48000)
1225 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPDIF48K | CM_SPDF_AC97);
1226 		else
1227 			snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPDIF48K | CM_SPDF_AC97);
1228 
1229 	} else {
1230 		/* they are controlled via "IEC958 Output Switch" */
1231 		/* snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_ENSPDOUT); */
1232 		/* snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_SPDO2DAC); */
1233 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_PLAYBACK_SPDF);
1234 		setup_ac3(cm, subs, 0, 0);
1235 	}
1236 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1237 	return 0;
1238 }
1239 
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * preparation
1243  */
1244 
1245 /* playback - enable spdif only on the certain condition */
1246 static int snd_cmipci_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1247 {
1248 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1249 	int rate = substream->runtime->rate;
1250 	int err, do_spdif, do_ac3 = 0;
1251 
1252 	do_spdif = ((rate == 44100 || rate == 48000) &&
1253 		    substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE &&
1254 		    substream->runtime->channels == 2);
1255 	if (do_spdif && cm->can_ac3_hw)
1256 		do_ac3 = cm->dig_pcm_status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
1257 	if ((err = setup_spdif_playback(cm, substream, do_spdif, do_ac3)) < 0)
1258 		return err;
1259 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_prepare(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_PLAY], substream);
1260 }
1261 
1262 /* playback  (via device #2) - enable spdif always */
1263 static int snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1264 {
1265 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1266 	int err, do_ac3;
1267 
1268 	if (cm->can_ac3_hw)
1269 		do_ac3 = cm->dig_pcm_status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
1270 	else
1271 		do_ac3 = 1; /* doesn't matter */
1272 	if ((err = setup_spdif_playback(cm, substream, 1, do_ac3)) < 0)
1273 		return err;
1274 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_prepare(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_PLAY], substream);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int snd_cmipci_playback_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1278 {
1279 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1280 	setup_spdif_playback(cm, substream, 0, 0);
1281 	restore_mixer_state(cm);
1282 	return snd_cmipci_hw_free(substream);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* capture */
1286 static int snd_cmipci_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1287 {
1288 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1289 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_prepare(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_CAPT], substream);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /* capture with spdif (via device #2) */
1293 static int snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1294 {
1295 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1296 
1297 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1298 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_CAPTURE_SPDF);
1299 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1300 
1301 	return snd_cmipci_pcm_prepare(cm, &cm->channel[CM_CH_CAPT], substream);
1302 }
1303 
1304 static int snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *subs)
1305 {
1306 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
1307 
1308 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1309 	snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_CAPTURE_SPDF);
1310 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1311 
1312 	return snd_cmipci_hw_free(subs);
1313 }
1314 
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * interrupt handler
1318  */
1319 static irqreturn_t snd_cmipci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1320 {
1321 	cmipci_t *cm = dev_id;
1322 	unsigned int status, mask = 0;
1323 
1324 	/* fastpath out, to ease interrupt sharing */
1325 	status = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_INT_STATUS);
1326 	if (!(status & CM_INTR))
1327 		return IRQ_NONE;
1328 
1329 	/* acknowledge interrupt */
1330 	spin_lock(&cm->reg_lock);
1331 	if (status & CM_CHINT0)
1332 		mask |= CM_CH0_INT_EN;
1333 	if (status & CM_CHINT1)
1334 		mask |= CM_CH1_INT_EN;
1335 	snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR, mask);
1336 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR, mask);
1337 	spin_unlock(&cm->reg_lock);
1338 
1339 	if (cm->rmidi && (status & CM_UARTINT))
1340 		snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, cm->rmidi->private_data, regs);
1341 
1342 	if (cm->pcm) {
1343 		if ((status & CM_CHINT0) && cm->channel[0].running)
1344 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cm->channel[0].substream);
1345 		if ((status & CM_CHINT1) && cm->channel[1].running)
1346 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cm->channel[1].substream);
1347 	}
1348 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * h/w infos
1353  */
1354 
1355 /* playback on channel A */
1356 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cmipci_playback =
1357 {
1358 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1359 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1360 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1361 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1362 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1363 	.rate_min =		5512,
1364 	.rate_max =		48000,
1365 	.channels_min =		1,
1366 	.channels_max =		2,
1367 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1368 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1369 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1370 	.periods_min =		2,
1371 	.periods_max =		1024,
1372 	.fifo_size =		0,
1373 };
1374 
1375 /* capture on channel B */
1376 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cmipci_capture =
1377 {
1378 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1379 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1380 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1381 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1382 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1383 	.rate_min =		5512,
1384 	.rate_max =		48000,
1385 	.channels_min =		1,
1386 	.channels_max =		2,
1387 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1388 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1389 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1390 	.periods_min =		2,
1391 	.periods_max =		1024,
1392 	.fifo_size =		0,
1393 };
1394 
1395 /* playback on channel B - stereo 16bit only? */
1396 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cmipci_playback2 =
1397 {
1398 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1399 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1400 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1401 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1402 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1403 	.rate_min =		5512,
1404 	.rate_max =		48000,
1405 	.channels_min =		2,
1406 	.channels_max =		2,
1407 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1408 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1409 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1410 	.periods_min =		2,
1411 	.periods_max =		1024,
1412 	.fifo_size =		0,
1413 };
1414 
1415 /* spdif playback on channel A */
1416 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cmipci_playback_spdif =
1417 {
1418 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1419 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1420 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1421 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1422 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1423 	.rate_min =		44100,
1424 	.rate_max =		48000,
1425 	.channels_min =		2,
1426 	.channels_max =		2,
1427 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1428 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1429 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1430 	.periods_min =		2,
1431 	.periods_max =		1024,
1432 	.fifo_size =		0,
1433 };
1434 
1435 /* spdif playback on channel A (32bit, IEC958 subframes) */
1436 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cmipci_playback_iec958_subframe =
1437 {
1438 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1439 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1440 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1441 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE,
1442 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1443 	.rate_min =		44100,
1444 	.rate_max =		48000,
1445 	.channels_min =		2,
1446 	.channels_max =		2,
1447 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1448 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1449 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1450 	.periods_min =		2,
1451 	.periods_max =		1024,
1452 	.fifo_size =		0,
1453 };
1454 
1455 /* spdif capture on channel B */
1456 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_cmipci_capture_spdif =
1457 {
1458 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1459 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1460 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1461 	.formats =	        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1462 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1463 	.rate_min =		44100,
1464 	.rate_max =		48000,
1465 	.channels_min =		2,
1466 	.channels_max =		2,
1467 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1468 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1469 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1470 	.periods_min =		2,
1471 	.periods_max =		1024,
1472 	.fifo_size =		0,
1473 };
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * check device open/close
1477  */
1478 static int open_device_check(cmipci_t *cm, int mode, snd_pcm_substream_t *subs)
1479 {
1480 	int ch = mode & CM_OPEN_CH_MASK;
1481 
1482 	/* FIXME: a file should wait until the device becomes free
1483 	 * when it's opened on blocking mode.  however, since the current
1484 	 * pcm framework doesn't pass file pointer before actually opened,
1485 	 * we can't know whether blocking mode or not in open callback..
1486 	 */
1487 	down(&cm->open_mutex);
1488 	if (cm->opened[ch]) {
1489 		up(&cm->open_mutex);
1490 		return -EBUSY;
1491 	}
1492 	cm->opened[ch] = mode;
1493 	cm->channel[ch].substream = subs;
1494 	if (! (mode & CM_OPEN_DAC)) {
1495 		/* disable dual DAC mode */
1496 		cm->channel[ch].is_dac = 0;
1497 		spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1498 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_ENDBDAC);
1499 		spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1500 	}
1501 	up(&cm->open_mutex);
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void close_device_check(cmipci_t *cm, int mode)
1506 {
1507 	int ch = mode & CM_OPEN_CH_MASK;
1508 
1509 	down(&cm->open_mutex);
1510 	if (cm->opened[ch] == mode) {
1511 		if (cm->channel[ch].substream) {
1512 			snd_cmipci_ch_reset(cm, ch);
1513 			cm->channel[ch].running = 0;
1514 			cm->channel[ch].substream = NULL;
1515 		}
1516 		cm->opened[ch] = 0;
1517 		if (! cm->channel[ch].is_dac) {
1518 			/* enable dual DAC mode again */
1519 			cm->channel[ch].is_dac = 1;
1520 			spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1521 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_ENDBDAC);
1522 			spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1523 		}
1524 	}
1525 	up(&cm->open_mutex);
1526 }
1527 
1528 /*
1529  */
1530 
1531 static int snd_cmipci_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1532 {
1533 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1534 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1535 	int err;
1536 
1537 	if ((err = open_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK, substream)) < 0)
1538 		return err;
1539 	runtime->hw = snd_cmipci_playback;
1540 	runtime->hw.channels_max = cm->max_channels;
1541 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0x10000);
1542 	cm->dig_pcm_status = cm->dig_status;
1543 	return 0;
1544 }
1545 
1546 static int snd_cmipci_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1547 {
1548 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1549 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1550 	int err;
1551 
1552 	if ((err = open_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_CAPTURE, substream)) < 0)
1553 		return err;
1554 	runtime->hw = snd_cmipci_capture;
1555 	if (cm->chip_version == 68) {	// 8768 only supports 44k/48k recording
1556 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 41000;
1557 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1558 	}
1559 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0x10000);
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 
1563 static int snd_cmipci_playback2_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1564 {
1565 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1566 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1567 	int err;
1568 
1569 	if ((err = open_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK2, substream)) < 0) /* use channel B */
1570 		return err;
1571 	runtime->hw = snd_cmipci_playback2;
1572 	down(&cm->open_mutex);
1573 	if (! cm->opened[CM_CH_PLAY]) {
1574 		if (cm->can_multi_ch) {
1575 			runtime->hw.channels_max = cm->max_channels;
1576 			if (cm->max_channels == 4)
1577 				snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels_4);
1578 			else if (cm->max_channels == 6)
1579 				snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels_6);
1580 			else if (cm->max_channels == 8)
1581 				snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels_8);
1582 		}
1583 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0x10000);
1584 	}
1585 	up(&cm->open_mutex);
1586 	return 0;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static int snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1590 {
1591 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1592 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1593 	int err;
1594 
1595 	if ((err = open_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_SPDIF_PLAYBACK, substream)) < 0) /* use channel A */
1596 		return err;
1597 	if (cm->can_ac3_hw) {
1598 		runtime->hw = snd_cmipci_playback_spdif;
1599 		if (cm->chip_version >= 37)
1600 			runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1601 	} else {
1602 		runtime->hw = snd_cmipci_playback_iec958_subframe;
1603 	}
1604 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0x40000);
1605 	cm->dig_pcm_status = cm->dig_status;
1606 	return 0;
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1610 {
1611 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1612 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1613 	int err;
1614 
1615 	if ((err = open_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_SPDIF_CAPTURE, substream)) < 0) /* use channel B */
1616 		return err;
1617 	runtime->hw = snd_cmipci_capture_spdif;
1618 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0x40000);
1619 	return 0;
1620 }
1621 
1622 
1623 /*
1624  */
1625 
1626 static int snd_cmipci_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1627 {
1628 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1629 	close_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK);
1630 	return 0;
1631 }
1632 
1633 static int snd_cmipci_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1634 {
1635 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1636 	close_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_CAPTURE);
1637 	return 0;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static int snd_cmipci_playback2_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1641 {
1642 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1643 	close_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK2);
1644 	close_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_PLAYBACK_MULTI);
1645 	return 0;
1646 }
1647 
1648 static int snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1649 {
1650 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1651 	close_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_SPDIF_PLAYBACK);
1652 	return 0;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static int snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1656 {
1657 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1658 	close_device_check(cm, CM_OPEN_SPDIF_CAPTURE);
1659 	return 0;
1660 }
1661 
1662 
1663 /*
1664  */
1665 
1666 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cmipci_playback_ops = {
1667 	.open =		snd_cmipci_playback_open,
1668 	.close =	snd_cmipci_playback_close,
1669 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1670 	.hw_params =	snd_cmipci_hw_params,
1671 	.hw_free =	snd_cmipci_playback_hw_free,
1672 	.prepare =	snd_cmipci_playback_prepare,
1673 	.trigger =	snd_cmipci_playback_trigger,
1674 	.pointer =	snd_cmipci_playback_pointer,
1675 };
1676 
1677 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cmipci_capture_ops = {
1678 	.open =		snd_cmipci_capture_open,
1679 	.close =	snd_cmipci_capture_close,
1680 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1681 	.hw_params =	snd_cmipci_hw_params,
1682 	.hw_free =	snd_cmipci_hw_free,
1683 	.prepare =	snd_cmipci_capture_prepare,
1684 	.trigger =	snd_cmipci_capture_trigger,
1685 	.pointer =	snd_cmipci_capture_pointer,
1686 };
1687 
1688 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cmipci_playback2_ops = {
1689 	.open =		snd_cmipci_playback2_open,
1690 	.close =	snd_cmipci_playback2_close,
1691 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1692 	.hw_params =	snd_cmipci_playback2_hw_params,
1693 	.hw_free =	snd_cmipci_hw_free,
1694 	.prepare =	snd_cmipci_capture_prepare,	/* channel B */
1695 	.trigger =	snd_cmipci_capture_trigger,	/* channel B */
1696 	.pointer =	snd_cmipci_capture_pointer,	/* channel B */
1697 };
1698 
1699 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_ops = {
1700 	.open =		snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_open,
1701 	.close =	snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_close,
1702 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1703 	.hw_params =	snd_cmipci_hw_params,
1704 	.hw_free =	snd_cmipci_playback_hw_free,
1705 	.prepare =	snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_prepare,	/* set up rate */
1706 	.trigger =	snd_cmipci_playback_trigger,
1707 	.pointer =	snd_cmipci_playback_pointer,
1708 };
1709 
1710 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_ops = {
1711 	.open =		snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_open,
1712 	.close =	snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_close,
1713 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1714 	.hw_params =	snd_cmipci_hw_params,
1715 	.hw_free =	snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_hw_free,
1716 	.prepare =	snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_prepare,
1717 	.trigger =	snd_cmipci_capture_trigger,
1718 	.pointer =	snd_cmipci_capture_pointer,
1719 };
1720 
1721 
1722 /*
1723  */
1724 
1725 static void snd_cmipci_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
1726 {
1727 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
1728 }
1729 
1730 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_pcm_new(cmipci_t *cm, int device)
1731 {
1732 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1733 	int err;
1734 
1735 	err = snd_pcm_new(cm->card, cm->card->driver, device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1736 	if (err < 0)
1737 		return err;
1738 
1739 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_cmipci_playback_ops);
1740 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cmipci_capture_ops);
1741 
1742 	pcm->private_data = cm;
1743 	pcm->private_free = snd_cmipci_pcm_free;
1744 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1745 	strcpy(pcm->name, "C-Media PCI DAC/ADC");
1746 	cm->pcm = pcm;
1747 
1748 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1749 					      snd_dma_pci_data(cm->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024);
1750 
1751 	return 0;
1752 }
1753 
1754 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_pcm2_new(cmipci_t *cm, int device)
1755 {
1756 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1757 	int err;
1758 
1759 	err = snd_pcm_new(cm->card, cm->card->driver, device, 1, 0, &pcm);
1760 	if (err < 0)
1761 		return err;
1762 
1763 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_cmipci_playback2_ops);
1764 
1765 	pcm->private_data = cm;
1766 	pcm->private_free = snd_cmipci_pcm_free;
1767 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1768 	strcpy(pcm->name, "C-Media PCI 2nd DAC");
1769 	cm->pcm2 = pcm;
1770 
1771 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1772 					      snd_dma_pci_data(cm->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024);
1773 
1774 	return 0;
1775 }
1776 
1777 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_pcm_spdif_new(cmipci_t *cm, int device)
1778 {
1779 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1780 	int err;
1781 
1782 	err = snd_pcm_new(cm->card, cm->card->driver, device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1783 	if (err < 0)
1784 		return err;
1785 
1786 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_cmipci_playback_spdif_ops);
1787 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cmipci_capture_spdif_ops);
1788 
1789 	pcm->private_data = cm;
1790 	pcm->private_free = snd_cmipci_pcm_free;
1791 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1792 	strcpy(pcm->name, "C-Media PCI IEC958");
1793 	cm->pcm_spdif = pcm;
1794 
1795 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1796 					      snd_dma_pci_data(cm->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024);
1797 
1798 	return 0;
1799 }
1800 
1801 /*
1802  * mixer interface:
1803  * - CM8338/8738 has a compatible mixer interface with SB16, but
1804  *   lack of some elements like tone control, i/o gain and AGC.
1805  * - Access to native registers:
1806  *   - A 3D switch
1807  *   - Output mute switches
1808  */
1809 
1810 static void snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cmipci_t *s, unsigned char idx, unsigned char data)
1811 {
1812 	outb(idx, s->iobase + CM_REG_SB16_ADDR);
1813 	outb(data, s->iobase + CM_REG_SB16_DATA);
1814 }
1815 
1816 static unsigned char snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cmipci_t *s, unsigned char idx)
1817 {
1818 	unsigned char v;
1819 
1820 	outb(idx, s->iobase + CM_REG_SB16_ADDR);
1821 	v = inb(s->iobase + CM_REG_SB16_DATA);
1822 	return v;
1823 }
1824 
1825 /*
1826  * general mixer element
1827  */
1828 typedef struct cmipci_sb_reg {
1829 	unsigned int left_reg, right_reg;
1830 	unsigned int left_shift, right_shift;
1831 	unsigned int mask;
1832 	unsigned int invert: 1;
1833 	unsigned int stereo: 1;
1834 } cmipci_sb_reg_t;
1835 
1836 #define COMPOSE_SB_REG(lreg,rreg,lshift,rshift,mask,invert,stereo) \
1837  ((lreg) | ((rreg) << 8) | (lshift << 16) | (rshift << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) | (stereo << 23))
1838 
1839 #define CMIPCI_DOUBLE(xname, left_reg, right_reg, left_shift, right_shift, mask, invert, stereo) \
1840 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
1841   .info = snd_cmipci_info_volume, \
1842   .get = snd_cmipci_get_volume, .put = snd_cmipci_put_volume, \
1843   .private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(left_reg, right_reg, left_shift, right_shift, mask, invert, stereo), \
1844 }
1845 
1846 #define CMIPCI_SB_VOL_STEREO(xname,reg,shift,mask) CMIPCI_DOUBLE(xname, reg, reg+1, shift, shift, mask, 0, 1)
1847 #define CMIPCI_SB_VOL_MONO(xname,reg,shift,mask) CMIPCI_DOUBLE(xname, reg, reg, shift, shift, mask, 0, 0)
1848 #define CMIPCI_SB_SW_STEREO(xname,lshift,rshift) CMIPCI_DOUBLE(xname, SB_DSP4_OUTPUT_SW, SB_DSP4_OUTPUT_SW, lshift, rshift, 1, 0, 1)
1849 #define CMIPCI_SB_SW_MONO(xname,shift) CMIPCI_DOUBLE(xname, SB_DSP4_OUTPUT_SW, SB_DSP4_OUTPUT_SW, shift, shift, 1, 0, 0)
1850 
1851 static void cmipci_sb_reg_decode(cmipci_sb_reg_t *r, unsigned long val)
1852 {
1853 	r->left_reg = val & 0xff;
1854 	r->right_reg = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
1855 	r->left_shift = (val >> 16) & 0x07;
1856 	r->right_shift = (val >> 19) & 0x07;
1857 	r->invert = (val >> 22) & 1;
1858 	r->stereo = (val >> 23) & 1;
1859 	r->mask = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
1860 }
1861 
1862 static int snd_cmipci_info_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1863 {
1864 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
1865 
1866 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
1867 	uinfo->type = reg.mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1868 	uinfo->count = reg.stereo + 1;
1869 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1870 	uinfo->value.integer.max = reg.mask;
1871 	return 0;
1872 }
1873 
1874 static int snd_cmipci_get_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1875 {
1876 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1877 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
1878 	int val;
1879 
1880 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
1881 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1882 	val = (snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.left_reg) >> reg.left_shift) & reg.mask;
1883 	if (reg.invert)
1884 		val = reg.mask - val;
1885 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1886 	if (reg.stereo) {
1887 		val = (snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.right_reg) >> reg.right_shift) & reg.mask;
1888 		if (reg.invert)
1889 			val = reg.mask - val;
1890 		 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
1891 	}
1892 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1893 	return 0;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int snd_cmipci_put_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1897 {
1898 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1899 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
1900 	int change;
1901 	int left, right, oleft, oright;
1902 
1903 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
1904 	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & reg.mask;
1905 	if (reg.invert)
1906 		left = reg.mask - left;
1907 	left <<= reg.left_shift;
1908 	if (reg.stereo) {
1909 		right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & reg.mask;
1910 		if (reg.invert)
1911 			right = reg.mask - right;
1912 		right <<= reg.right_shift;
1913 	} else
1914 		right = 0;
1915 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1916 	oleft = snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.left_reg);
1917 	left |= oleft & ~(reg.mask << reg.left_shift);
1918 	change = left != oleft;
1919 	if (reg.stereo) {
1920 		if (reg.left_reg != reg.right_reg) {
1921 			snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, reg.left_reg, left);
1922 			oright = snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.right_reg);
1923 		} else
1924 			oright = left;
1925 		right |= oright & ~(reg.mask << reg.right_shift);
1926 		change |= right != oright;
1927 		snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, reg.right_reg, right);
1928 	} else
1929 		snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, reg.left_reg, left);
1930 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1931 	return change;
1932 }
1933 
1934 /*
1935  * input route (left,right) -> (left,right)
1936  */
1937 #define CMIPCI_SB_INPUT_SW(xname, left_shift, right_shift) \
1938 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
1939   .info = snd_cmipci_info_input_sw, \
1940   .get = snd_cmipci_get_input_sw, .put = snd_cmipci_put_input_sw, \
1941   .private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(SB_DSP4_INPUT_LEFT, SB_DSP4_INPUT_RIGHT, left_shift, right_shift, 1, 0, 1), \
1942 }
1943 
1944 static int snd_cmipci_info_input_sw(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1945 {
1946 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1947 	uinfo->count = 4;
1948 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1949 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1950 	return 0;
1951 }
1952 
1953 static int snd_cmipci_get_input_sw(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1954 {
1955 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1956 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
1957 	int val1, val2;
1958 
1959 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
1960 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1961 	val1 = snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.left_reg);
1962 	val2 = snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.right_reg);
1963 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1964 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val1 >> reg.left_shift) & 1;
1965 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (val2 >> reg.left_shift) & 1;
1966 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[2] = (val1 >> reg.right_shift) & 1;
1967 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[3] = (val2 >> reg.right_shift) & 1;
1968 	return 0;
1969 }
1970 
1971 static int snd_cmipci_put_input_sw(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1972 {
1973 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1974 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
1975 	int change;
1976 	int val1, val2, oval1, oval2;
1977 
1978 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
1979 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1980 	oval1 = snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.left_reg);
1981 	oval2 = snd_cmipci_mixer_read(cm, reg.right_reg);
1982 	val1 = oval1 & ~((1 << reg.left_shift) | (1 << reg.right_shift));
1983 	val2 = oval2 & ~((1 << reg.left_shift) | (1 << reg.right_shift));
1984 	val1 |= (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1) << reg.left_shift;
1985 	val2 |= (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 1) << reg.left_shift;
1986 	val1 |= (ucontrol->value.integer.value[2] & 1) << reg.right_shift;
1987 	val2 |= (ucontrol->value.integer.value[3] & 1) << reg.right_shift;
1988 	change = val1 != oval1 || val2 != oval2;
1989 	snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, reg.left_reg, val1);
1990 	snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, reg.right_reg, val2);
1991 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
1992 	return change;
1993 }
1994 
1995 /*
1996  * native mixer switches/volumes
1997  */
1998 
1999 #define CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_STEREO(xname, reg, lshift, rshift, invert) \
2000 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
2001   .info = snd_cmipci_info_native_mixer, \
2002   .get = snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer, .put = snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer, \
2003   .private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(reg, reg, lshift, rshift, 1, invert, 1), \
2004 }
2005 
2006 #define CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_MONO(xname, reg, shift, invert) \
2007 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
2008   .info = snd_cmipci_info_native_mixer, \
2009   .get = snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer, .put = snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer, \
2010   .private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(reg, reg, shift, shift, 1, invert, 0), \
2011 }
2012 
2013 #define CMIPCI_MIXER_VOL_STEREO(xname, reg, lshift, rshift, mask) \
2014 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
2015   .info = snd_cmipci_info_native_mixer, \
2016   .get = snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer, .put = snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer, \
2017   .private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(reg, reg, lshift, rshift, mask, 0, 1), \
2018 }
2019 
2020 #define CMIPCI_MIXER_VOL_MONO(xname, reg, shift, mask) \
2021 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
2022   .info = snd_cmipci_info_native_mixer, \
2023   .get = snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer, .put = snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer, \
2024   .private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(reg, reg, shift, shift, mask, 0, 0), \
2025 }
2026 
2027 static int snd_cmipci_info_native_mixer(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
2028 {
2029 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
2030 
2031 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
2032 	uinfo->type = reg.mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
2033 	uinfo->count = reg.stereo + 1;
2034 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2035 	uinfo->value.integer.max = reg.mask;
2036 	return 0;
2037 
2038 }
2039 
2040 static int snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
2041 {
2042 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2043 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
2044 	unsigned char oreg, val;
2045 
2046 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
2047 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2048 	oreg = inb(cm->iobase + reg.left_reg);
2049 	val = (oreg >> reg.left_shift) & reg.mask;
2050 	if (reg.invert)
2051 		val = reg.mask - val;
2052 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2053 	if (reg.stereo) {
2054 		val = (oreg >> reg.right_shift) & reg.mask;
2055 		if (reg.invert)
2056 			val = reg.mask - val;
2057 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
2058 	}
2059 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2060 	return 0;
2061 }
2062 
2063 static int snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
2064 {
2065 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2066 	cmipci_sb_reg_t reg;
2067 	unsigned char oreg, nreg, val;
2068 
2069 	cmipci_sb_reg_decode(&reg, kcontrol->private_value);
2070 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2071 	oreg = inb(cm->iobase + reg.left_reg);
2072 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & reg.mask;
2073 	if (reg.invert)
2074 		val = reg.mask - val;
2075 	nreg = oreg & ~(reg.mask << reg.left_shift);
2076 	nreg |= (val << reg.left_shift);
2077 	if (reg.stereo) {
2078 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & reg.mask;
2079 		if (reg.invert)
2080 			val = reg.mask - val;
2081 		nreg &= ~(reg.mask << reg.right_shift);
2082 		nreg |= (val << reg.right_shift);
2083 	}
2084 	outb(nreg, cm->iobase + reg.left_reg);
2085 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2086 	return (nreg != oreg);
2087 }
2088 
2089 /*
2090  * special case - check mixer sensitivity
2091  */
2092 static int snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer_sensitive(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2093 {
2094 	//cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2095 	return snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static int snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer_sensitive(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2099 {
2100 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2101 	if (cm->mixer_insensitive) {
2102 		/* ignored */
2103 		return 0;
2104 	}
2105 	return snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2106 }
2107 
2108 
2109 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_mixers[] __devinitdata = {
2110 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_MASTER_DEV, 3, 31),
2111 	CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_MONO("3D Control - Switch", CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_X3DEN_SHIFT, 0),
2112 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, 3, 31),
2113 	//CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_MONO("PCM Playback Switch", CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_WSMUTE_SHIFT, 1),
2114 	{ /* switch with sensitivity */
2115 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2116 		.name = "PCM Playback Switch",
2117 		.info = snd_cmipci_info_native_mixer,
2118 		.get = snd_cmipci_get_native_mixer_sensitive,
2119 		.put = snd_cmipci_put_native_mixer_sensitive,
2120 		.private_value = COMPOSE_SB_REG(CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_WSMUTE_SHIFT, CM_WSMUTE_SHIFT, 1, 1, 0),
2121 	},
2122 	CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_STEREO("PCM Capture Switch", CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_WAVEINL_SHIFT, CM_WAVEINR_SHIFT, 0),
2123 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_STEREO("Synth Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_SYNTH_DEV, 3, 31),
2124 	CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_MONO("Synth Playback Switch", CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_FMMUTE_SHIFT, 1),
2125 	CMIPCI_SB_INPUT_SW("Synth Capture Route", 6, 5),
2126 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_STEREO("CD Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_CD_DEV, 3, 31),
2127 	CMIPCI_SB_SW_STEREO("CD Playback Switch", 2, 1),
2128 	CMIPCI_SB_INPUT_SW("CD Capture Route", 2, 1),
2129 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_STEREO("Line Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_LINE_DEV, 3, 31),
2130 	CMIPCI_SB_SW_STEREO("Line Playback Switch", 4, 3),
2131 	CMIPCI_SB_INPUT_SW("Line Capture Route", 4, 3),
2132 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_MONO("Mic Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_MIC_DEV, 3, 31),
2133 	CMIPCI_SB_SW_MONO("Mic Playback Switch", 0),
2134 	CMIPCI_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Switch", SB_DSP4_INPUT_LEFT, SB_DSP4_INPUT_RIGHT, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0),
2135 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_MONO("PC Speaker Playback Volume", SB_DSP4_SPEAKER_DEV, 6, 3),
2136 	CMIPCI_MIXER_VOL_STEREO("Aux Playback Volume", CM_REG_AUX_VOL, 4, 0, 15),
2137 	CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_STEREO("Aux Playback Switch", CM_REG_MIXER2, CM_VAUXLM_SHIFT, CM_VAUXRM_SHIFT, 0),
2138 	CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_STEREO("Aux Capture Switch", CM_REG_MIXER2, CM_RAUXLEN_SHIFT, CM_RAUXREN_SHIFT, 0),
2139 	CMIPCI_MIXER_SW_MONO("Mic Boost Playback Switch", CM_REG_MIXER2, CM_MICGAINZ_SHIFT, 1),
2140 	CMIPCI_MIXER_VOL_MONO("Mic Capture Volume", CM_REG_MIXER2, CM_VADMIC_SHIFT, 7),
2141 	CMIPCI_SB_VOL_MONO("Phone Playback Volume", CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, 5, 7),
2142 	CMIPCI_DOUBLE("Phone Playback Switch", CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, 4, 4, 1, 0, 0),
2143 	CMIPCI_DOUBLE("PC Speaker Playnack Switch", CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, 3, 3, 1, 0, 0),
2144 	CMIPCI_DOUBLE("Mic Boost Capture Switch", CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, CM_REG_EXTENT_IND, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0),
2145 };
2146 
2147 /*
2148  * other switches
2149  */
2150 
2151 typedef struct snd_cmipci_switch_args {
2152 	int reg;		/* register index */
2153 	unsigned int mask;	/* mask bits */
2154 	unsigned int mask_on;	/* mask bits to turn on */
2155 	unsigned int is_byte: 1;		/* byte access? */
2156 	unsigned int ac3_sensitive: 1;	/* access forbidden during non-audio operation? */
2157 } snd_cmipci_switch_args_t;
2158 
2159 static int snd_cmipci_uswitch_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
2160 {
2161 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2162 	uinfo->count = 1;
2163 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2164 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
2165 	return 0;
2166 }
2167 
2168 static int _snd_cmipci_uswitch_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol, snd_cmipci_switch_args_t *args)
2169 {
2170 	unsigned int val;
2171 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2172 
2173 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2174 	if (args->ac3_sensitive && cm->mixer_insensitive) {
2175 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0;
2176 		spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2177 		return 0;
2178 	}
2179 	if (args->is_byte)
2180 		val = inb(cm->iobase + args->reg);
2181 	else
2182 		val = snd_cmipci_read(cm, args->reg);
2183 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = ((val & args->mask) == args->mask_on) ? 1 : 0;
2184 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2185 	return 0;
2186 }
2187 
2188 static int snd_cmipci_uswitch_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2189 {
2190 	snd_cmipci_switch_args_t *args = (snd_cmipci_switch_args_t*)kcontrol->private_value;
2191 	snd_assert(args != NULL, return -EINVAL);
2192 	return _snd_cmipci_uswitch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol, args);
2193 }
2194 
2195 static int _snd_cmipci_uswitch_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol, snd_cmipci_switch_args_t *args)
2196 {
2197 	unsigned int val;
2198 	int change;
2199 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2200 
2201 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2202 	if (args->ac3_sensitive && cm->mixer_insensitive) {
2203 		/* ignored */
2204 		spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2205 		return 0;
2206 	}
2207 	if (args->is_byte)
2208 		val = inb(cm->iobase + args->reg);
2209 	else
2210 		val = snd_cmipci_read(cm, args->reg);
2211 	change = (val & args->mask) != (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? args->mask : 0);
2212 	if (change) {
2213 		val &= ~args->mask;
2214 		if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
2215 			val |= args->mask_on;
2216 		else
2217 			val |= (args->mask & ~args->mask_on);
2218 		if (args->is_byte)
2219 			outb((unsigned char)val, cm->iobase + args->reg);
2220 		else
2221 			snd_cmipci_write(cm, args->reg, val);
2222 	}
2223 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2224 	return change;
2225 }
2226 
2227 static int snd_cmipci_uswitch_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2228 {
2229 	snd_cmipci_switch_args_t *args = (snd_cmipci_switch_args_t*)kcontrol->private_value;
2230 	snd_assert(args != NULL, return -EINVAL);
2231 	return _snd_cmipci_uswitch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol, args);
2232 }
2233 
2234 #define DEFINE_SWITCH_ARG(sname, xreg, xmask, xmask_on, xis_byte, xac3) \
2235 static snd_cmipci_switch_args_t cmipci_switch_arg_##sname = { \
2236   .reg = xreg, \
2237   .mask = xmask, \
2238   .mask_on = xmask_on, \
2239   .is_byte = xis_byte, \
2240   .ac3_sensitive = xac3, \
2241 }
2242 
2243 #define DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(sname, xreg, xmask, xis_byte, xac3) \
2244 	DEFINE_SWITCH_ARG(sname, xreg, xmask, xmask, xis_byte, xac3)
2245 
2246 #if 0 /* these will be controlled in pcm device */
2247 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_in, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_SPDF_1, 0, 0);
2248 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_out, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_SPDF_0, 0, 0);
2249 #endif
2250 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_in_sel1, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPDIF_SELECT1, 0, 0);
2251 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_in_sel2, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0);
2252 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_enable, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_ENSPDOUT, 0, 0);
2253 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdo2dac, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_SPDO2DAC, 0, 1);
2254 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdi_valid, CM_REG_MISC, CM_SPDVALID, 1, 0);
2255 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_copyright, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_SPDCOPYRHT, 0, 0);
2256 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_dac_out, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_DAC2SPDO, 0, 1);
2257 DEFINE_SWITCH_ARG(spdo_5v, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPDO5V, 0, 0, 0); /* inverse: 0 = 5V */
2258 // DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdo_48k, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPDF_AC97|CM_SPDIF48K, 0, 1);
2259 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdif_loop, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_SPDFLOOP, 0, 1);
2260 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdi_monitor, CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_CDPLAY, 1, 0);
2261 /* DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdi_phase, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPDIF_INVERSE, 0, 0); */
2262 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdi_phase, CM_REG_MISC, CM_SPDIF_INVERSE, 1, 0);
2263 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(spdi_phase2, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, CM_SPDIF_INVERSE2, 0, 0);
2264 #if CM_CH_PLAY == 1
2265 DEFINE_SWITCH_ARG(exchange_dac, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_XCHGDAC, 0, 0, 0); /* reversed */
2266 #else
2267 DEFINE_SWITCH_ARG(exchange_dac, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_XCHGDAC, CM_XCHGDAC, 0, 0);
2268 #endif
2269 DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(fourch, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_N4SPK3D, 0, 0);
2270 // DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(line_rear, CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_SPK4, 1, 0);
2271 // DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(line_bass, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_LINE_AS_BASS, 0, 0);
2272 // DEFINE_BIT_SWITCH_ARG(joystick, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_JYSTK_EN, 0, 0); /* now module option */
2273 DEFINE_SWITCH_ARG(modem, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_FLINKON|CM_FLINKOFF, CM_FLINKON, 0, 0);
2274 
2275 #define DEFINE_SWITCH(sname, stype, sarg) \
2276 { .name = sname, \
2277   .iface = stype, \
2278   .info = snd_cmipci_uswitch_info, \
2279   .get = snd_cmipci_uswitch_get, \
2280   .put = snd_cmipci_uswitch_put, \
2281   .private_value = (unsigned long)&cmipci_switch_arg_##sarg,\
2282 }
2283 
2284 #define DEFINE_CARD_SWITCH(sname, sarg) DEFINE_SWITCH(sname, SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD, sarg)
2285 #define DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH(sname, sarg) DEFINE_SWITCH(sname, SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, sarg)
2286 
2287 
2288 /*
2289  * callbacks for spdif output switch
2290  * needs toggle two registers..
2291  */
2292 static int snd_cmipci_spdout_enable_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2293 {
2294 	int changed;
2295 	changed = _snd_cmipci_uswitch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol, &cmipci_switch_arg_spdif_enable);
2296 	changed |= _snd_cmipci_uswitch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol, &cmipci_switch_arg_spdo2dac);
2297 	return changed;
2298 }
2299 
2300 static int snd_cmipci_spdout_enable_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2301 {
2302 	cmipci_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2303 	int changed;
2304 	changed = _snd_cmipci_uswitch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol, &cmipci_switch_arg_spdif_enable);
2305 	changed |= _snd_cmipci_uswitch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol, &cmipci_switch_arg_spdo2dac);
2306 	if (changed) {
2307 		if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) {
2308 			if (chip->spdif_playback_avail)
2309 				snd_cmipci_set_bit(chip, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_PLAYBACK_SPDF);
2310 		} else {
2311 			if (chip->spdif_playback_avail)
2312 				snd_cmipci_clear_bit(chip, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_PLAYBACK_SPDF);
2313 		}
2314 	}
2315 	chip->spdif_playback_enabled = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2316 	return changed;
2317 }
2318 
2319 
2320 static int snd_cmipci_line_in_mode_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
2321 					snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
2322 {
2323 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2324 	static char *texts[3] = { "Line-In", "Rear Output", "Bass Output" };
2325 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
2326 	uinfo->count = 1;
2327 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = cm->chip_version >= 39 ? 3 : 2;
2328 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= uinfo->value.enumerated.items)
2329 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = uinfo->value.enumerated.items - 1;
2330 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
2331 	return 0;
2332 }
2333 
2334 static inline unsigned int get_line_in_mode(cmipci_t *cm)
2335 {
2336 	unsigned int val;
2337 	if (cm->chip_version >= 39) {
2338 		val = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL);
2339 		if (val & CM_LINE_AS_BASS)
2340 			return 2;
2341 	}
2342 	val = snd_cmipci_read_b(cm, CM_REG_MIXER1);
2343 	if (val & CM_SPK4)
2344 		return 1;
2345 	return 0;
2346 }
2347 
2348 static int snd_cmipci_line_in_mode_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
2349 				       snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2350 {
2351 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2352 
2353 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2354 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = get_line_in_mode(cm);
2355 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2356 	return 0;
2357 }
2358 
2359 static int snd_cmipci_line_in_mode_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
2360 				       snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2361 {
2362 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2363 	int change;
2364 
2365 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2366 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] == 2)
2367 		change = snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_LINE_AS_BASS);
2368 	else
2369 		change = snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_LINE_AS_BASS);
2370 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] == 1)
2371 		change |= snd_cmipci_set_bit_b(cm, CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_SPK4);
2372 	else
2373 		change |= snd_cmipci_clear_bit_b(cm, CM_REG_MIXER1, CM_SPK4);
2374 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2375 	return change;
2376 }
2377 
2378 static int snd_cmipci_mic_in_mode_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
2379 				       snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
2380 {
2381 	static char *texts[2] = { "Mic-In", "Center/LFE Output" };
2382 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
2383 	uinfo->count = 1;
2384 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
2385 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= uinfo->value.enumerated.items)
2386 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = uinfo->value.enumerated.items - 1;
2387 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
2388 	return 0;
2389 }
2390 
2391 static int snd_cmipci_mic_in_mode_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
2392 				      snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2393 {
2394 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2395 	/* same bit as spdi_phase */
2396 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2397 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] =
2398 		(snd_cmipci_read_b(cm, CM_REG_MISC) & CM_SPDIF_INVERSE) ? 1 : 0;
2399 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2400 	return 0;
2401 }
2402 
2403 static int snd_cmipci_mic_in_mode_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
2404 				      snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
2405 {
2406 	cmipci_t *cm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2407 	int change;
2408 
2409 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2410 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
2411 		change = snd_cmipci_set_bit_b(cm, CM_REG_MISC, CM_SPDIF_INVERSE);
2412 	else
2413 		change = snd_cmipci_clear_bit_b(cm, CM_REG_MISC, CM_SPDIF_INVERSE);
2414 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2415 	return change;
2416 }
2417 
2418 /* both for CM8338/8738 */
2419 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_mixer_switches[] __devinitdata = {
2420 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("Four Channel Mode", fourch),
2421 	{
2422 		.name = "Line-In Mode",
2423 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2424 		.info = snd_cmipci_line_in_mode_info,
2425 		.get = snd_cmipci_line_in_mode_get,
2426 		.put = snd_cmipci_line_in_mode_put,
2427 	},
2428 };
2429 
2430 /* for non-multichannel chips */
2431 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_nomulti_switch __devinitdata =
2432 DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("Exchange DAC", exchange_dac);
2433 
2434 /* only for CM8738 */
2435 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_8738_mixer_switches[] __devinitdata = {
2436 #if 0 /* controlled in pcm device */
2437 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Record", spdif_in),
2438 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 Out", spdif_out),
2439 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 Out To DAC", spdo2dac),
2440 #endif
2441 	// DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 Output Switch", spdif_enable),
2442 	{ .name = "IEC958 Output Switch",
2443 	  .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2444 	  .info = snd_cmipci_uswitch_info,
2445 	  .get = snd_cmipci_spdout_enable_get,
2446 	  .put = snd_cmipci_spdout_enable_put,
2447 	},
2448 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Valid", spdi_valid),
2449 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 Copyright", spdif_copyright),
2450 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 5V", spdo_5v),
2451 //	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In/Out 48KHz", spdo_48k),
2452 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 Loop", spdif_loop),
2453 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Monitor", spdi_monitor),
2454 };
2455 
2456 /* only for model 033/037 */
2457 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_old_mixer_switches[] __devinitdata = {
2458 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 Mix Analog", spdif_dac_out),
2459 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Phase Inverse", spdi_phase),
2460 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Select", spdif_in_sel1),
2461 };
2462 
2463 /* only for model 039 or later */
2464 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_extra_mixer_switches[] __devinitdata = {
2465 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Select", spdif_in_sel2),
2466 	DEFINE_MIXER_SWITCH("IEC958 In Phase Inverse", spdi_phase2),
2467 	{
2468 		.name = "Mic-In Mode",
2469 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2470 		.info = snd_cmipci_mic_in_mode_info,
2471 		.get = snd_cmipci_mic_in_mode_get,
2472 		.put = snd_cmipci_mic_in_mode_put,
2473 	}
2474 };
2475 
2476 /* card control switches */
2477 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_cmipci_control_switches[] __devinitdata = {
2478 	// DEFINE_CARD_SWITCH("Joystick", joystick), /* now module option */
2479 	DEFINE_CARD_SWITCH("Modem", modem),
2480 };
2481 
2482 
2483 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_mixer_new(cmipci_t *cm, int pcm_spdif_device)
2484 {
2485 	snd_card_t *card;
2486 	snd_kcontrol_new_t *sw;
2487 	snd_kcontrol_t *kctl;
2488 	unsigned int idx;
2489 	int err;
2490 
2491 	snd_assert(cm != NULL && cm->card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
2492 
2493 	card = cm->card;
2494 
2495 	strcpy(card->mixername, "CMedia PCI");
2496 
2497 	spin_lock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2498 	snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, 0x00, 0x00);		/* mixer reset */
2499 	spin_unlock_irq(&cm->reg_lock);
2500 
2501 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmipci_mixers); idx++) {
2502 		if (cm->chip_version == 68) {	// 8768 has no PCM volume
2503 			if (!strcmp(snd_cmipci_mixers[idx].name,
2504 				"PCM Playback Volume"))
2505 				continue;
2506 		}
2507 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cmipci_mixers[idx], cm))) < 0)
2508 			return err;
2509 	}
2510 
2511 	/* mixer switches */
2512 	sw = snd_cmipci_mixer_switches;
2513 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmipci_mixer_switches); idx++, sw++) {
2514 		err = snd_ctl_add(cm->card, snd_ctl_new1(sw, cm));
2515 		if (err < 0)
2516 			return err;
2517 	}
2518 	if (! cm->can_multi_ch) {
2519 		err = snd_ctl_add(cm->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cmipci_nomulti_switch, cm));
2520 		if (err < 0)
2521 			return err;
2522 	}
2523 	if (cm->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738 ||
2524 	    cm->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B) {
2525 		sw = snd_cmipci_8738_mixer_switches;
2526 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmipci_8738_mixer_switches); idx++, sw++) {
2527 			err = snd_ctl_add(cm->card, snd_ctl_new1(sw, cm));
2528 			if (err < 0)
2529 				return err;
2530 		}
2531 		if (cm->can_ac3_hw) {
2532 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cmipci_spdif_default, cm))) < 0)
2533 				return err;
2534 			kctl->id.device = pcm_spdif_device;
2535 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cmipci_spdif_mask, cm))) < 0)
2536 				return err;
2537 			kctl->id.device = pcm_spdif_device;
2538 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cmipci_spdif_stream, cm))) < 0)
2539 				return err;
2540 			kctl->id.device = pcm_spdif_device;
2541 		}
2542 		if (cm->chip_version <= 37) {
2543 			sw = snd_cmipci_old_mixer_switches;
2544 			for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmipci_old_mixer_switches); idx++, sw++) {
2545 				err = snd_ctl_add(cm->card, snd_ctl_new1(sw, cm));
2546 				if (err < 0)
2547 					return err;
2548 			}
2549 		}
2550 	}
2551 	if (cm->chip_version >= 39) {
2552 		sw = snd_cmipci_extra_mixer_switches;
2553 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmipci_extra_mixer_switches); idx++, sw++) {
2554 			err = snd_ctl_add(cm->card, snd_ctl_new1(sw, cm));
2555 			if (err < 0)
2556 				return err;
2557 		}
2558 	}
2559 
2560 	/* card switches */
2561 	sw = snd_cmipci_control_switches;
2562 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cmipci_control_switches); idx++, sw++) {
2563 		err = snd_ctl_add(cm->card, snd_ctl_new1(sw, cm));
2564 		if (err < 0)
2565 			return err;
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	for (idx = 0; idx < CM_SAVED_MIXERS; idx++) {
2569 		snd_ctl_elem_id_t id;
2570 		snd_kcontrol_t *ctl;
2571 		memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
2572 		id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2573 		strcpy(id.name, cm_saved_mixer[idx].name);
2574 		if ((ctl = snd_ctl_find_id(cm->card, &id)) != NULL)
2575 			cm->mixer_res_ctl[idx] = ctl;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	return 0;
2579 }
2580 
2581 
2582 /*
2583  * proc interface
2584  */
2585 
2586 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2587 static void snd_cmipci_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
2588 				 snd_info_buffer_t *buffer)
2589 {
2590 	cmipci_t *cm = entry->private_data;
2591 	int i;
2592 
2593 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", cm->card->longname);
2594 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i++) {
2595 		int v = inb(cm->iobase + i);
2596 		if (i % 4 == 0)
2597 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: ", i);
2598 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x", v);
2599 		if (i % 4 == 3)
2600 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
2601 		else
2602 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " ");
2603 	}
2604 }
2605 
2606 static void __devinit snd_cmipci_proc_init(cmipci_t *cm)
2607 {
2608 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
2609 
2610 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(cm->card, "cmipci", &entry))
2611 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, cm, 1024, snd_cmipci_proc_read);
2612 }
2613 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2614 static inline void snd_cmipci_proc_init(cmipci_t *cm) {}
2615 #endif
2616 
2617 
2618 static struct pci_device_id snd_cmipci_ids[] = {
2619 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
2620 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
2621 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
2622 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
2623 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
2624 	{0,},
2625 };
2626 
2627 
2628 /*
2629  * check chip version and capabilities
2630  * driver name is modified according to the chip model
2631  */
2632 static void __devinit query_chip(cmipci_t *cm)
2633 {
2634 	unsigned int detect;
2635 
2636 	/* check reg 0Ch, bit 24-31 */
2637 	detect = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR) & CM_CHIP_MASK2;
2638 	if (! detect) {
2639 		/* check reg 08h, bit 24-28 */
2640 		detect = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT) & CM_CHIP_MASK1;
2641 		if (! detect) {
2642 			cm->chip_version = 33;
2643 			cm->max_channels = 2;
2644 			if (cm->do_soft_ac3)
2645 				cm->can_ac3_sw = 1;
2646 			else
2647 				cm->can_ac3_hw = 1;
2648 			cm->has_dual_dac = 1;
2649 		} else {
2650 			cm->chip_version = 37;
2651 			cm->max_channels = 2;
2652 			cm->can_ac3_hw = 1;
2653 			cm->has_dual_dac = 1;
2654 		}
2655 	} else {
2656 		/* check reg 0Ch, bit 26 */
2657 		if (detect & CM_CHIP_8768) {
2658 			cm->chip_version = 68;
2659 			cm->max_channels = 8;
2660 			cm->can_ac3_hw = 1;
2661 			cm->has_dual_dac = 1;
2662 			cm->can_multi_ch = 1;
2663 		} else if (detect & CM_CHIP_055) {
2664 			cm->chip_version = 55;
2665 			cm->max_channels = 6;
2666 			cm->can_ac3_hw = 1;
2667 			cm->has_dual_dac = 1;
2668 			cm->can_multi_ch = 1;
2669 		} else if (detect & CM_CHIP_039) {
2670 			cm->chip_version = 39;
2671 			if (detect & CM_CHIP_039_6CH) /* 4 or 6 channels */
2672 				cm->max_channels = 6;
2673 			else
2674 				cm->max_channels = 4;
2675 			cm->can_ac3_hw = 1;
2676 			cm->has_dual_dac = 1;
2677 			cm->can_multi_ch = 1;
2678 		} else {
2679 			printk(KERN_ERR "chip %x version not supported\n", detect);
2680 		}
2681 	}
2682 }
2683 
2684 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
2685 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_create_gameport(cmipci_t *cm, int dev)
2686 {
2687 	static int ports[] = { 0x201, 0x200, 0 }; /* FIXME: majority is 0x201? */
2688 	struct gameport *gp;
2689 	struct resource *r = NULL;
2690 	int i, io_port = 0;
2691 
2692 	if (joystick_port[dev] == 0)
2693 		return -ENODEV;
2694 
2695 	if (joystick_port[dev] == 1) { /* auto-detect */
2696 		for (i = 0; ports[i]; i++) {
2697 			io_port = ports[i];
2698 			r = request_region(io_port, 1, "CMIPCI gameport");
2699 			if (r)
2700 				break;
2701 		}
2702 	} else {
2703 		io_port = joystick_port[dev];
2704 		r = request_region(io_port, 1, "CMIPCI gameport");
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (!r) {
2708 		printk(KERN_WARNING "cmipci: cannot reserve joystick ports\n");
2709 		return -EBUSY;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	cm->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
2713 	if (!gp) {
2714 		printk(KERN_ERR "cmipci: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
2715 		release_resource(r);
2716 		kfree_nocheck(r);
2717 		return -ENOMEM;
2718 	}
2719 	gameport_set_name(gp, "C-Media Gameport");
2720 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(cm->pci));
2721 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &cm->pci->dev);
2722 	gp->io = io_port;
2723 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
2724 
2725 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_JYSTK_EN);
2726 
2727 	gameport_register_port(cm->gameport);
2728 
2729 	return 0;
2730 }
2731 
2732 static void snd_cmipci_free_gameport(cmipci_t *cm)
2733 {
2734 	if (cm->gameport) {
2735 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(cm->gameport);
2736 
2737 		gameport_unregister_port(cm->gameport);
2738 		cm->gameport = NULL;
2739 
2740 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_JYSTK_EN);
2741 		release_resource(r);
2742 		kfree_nocheck(r);
2743 	}
2744 }
2745 #else
2746 static inline int snd_cmipci_create_gameport(cmipci_t *cm, int dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
2747 static inline void snd_cmipci_free_gameport(cmipci_t *cm) { }
2748 #endif
2749 
2750 static int snd_cmipci_free(cmipci_t *cm)
2751 {
2752 	if (cm->irq >= 0) {
2753 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_FM_EN);
2754 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, CM_ENSPDOUT);
2755 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR, 0);  /* disable ints */
2756 		snd_cmipci_ch_reset(cm, CM_CH_PLAY);
2757 		snd_cmipci_ch_reset(cm, CM_CH_CAPT);
2758 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, 0); /* disable channels */
2759 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, 0);
2760 
2761 		/* reset mixer */
2762 		snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, 0, 0);
2763 
2764 		synchronize_irq(cm->irq);
2765 
2766 		free_irq(cm->irq, (void *)cm);
2767 	}
2768 
2769 	snd_cmipci_free_gameport(cm);
2770 	pci_release_regions(cm->pci);
2771 	pci_disable_device(cm->pci);
2772 	kfree(cm);
2773 	return 0;
2774 }
2775 
2776 static int snd_cmipci_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
2777 {
2778 	cmipci_t *cm = device->device_data;
2779 	return snd_cmipci_free(cm);
2780 }
2781 
2782 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_create(snd_card_t *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2783 				       int dev, cmipci_t **rcmipci)
2784 {
2785 	cmipci_t *cm;
2786 	int err;
2787 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
2788 		.dev_free =	snd_cmipci_dev_free,
2789 	};
2790 	unsigned int val = 0;
2791 	long iomidi = mpu_port[dev];
2792 	long iosynth = fm_port[dev];
2793 	int pcm_index, pcm_spdif_index;
2794 	static struct pci_device_id intel_82437vx[] = {
2795 		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437VX) },
2796 		{ },
2797 	};
2798 
2799 	*rcmipci = NULL;
2800 
2801 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2802 		return err;
2803 
2804 	cm = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*cm), GFP_KERNEL);
2805 	if (cm == NULL) {
2806 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2807 		return -ENOMEM;
2808 	}
2809 
2810 	spin_lock_init(&cm->reg_lock);
2811 	init_MUTEX(&cm->open_mutex);
2812 	cm->device = pci->device;
2813 	cm->card = card;
2814 	cm->pci = pci;
2815 	cm->irq = -1;
2816 	cm->channel[0].ch = 0;
2817 	cm->channel[1].ch = 1;
2818 	cm->channel[0].is_dac = cm->channel[1].is_dac = 1; /* dual DAC mode */
2819 
2820 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2821 		kfree(cm);
2822 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2823 		return err;
2824 	}
2825 	cm->iobase = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2826 
2827 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_cmipci_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, card->driver, (void *)cm)) {
2828 		snd_printk("unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2829 		snd_cmipci_free(cm);
2830 		return -EBUSY;
2831 	}
2832 	cm->irq = pci->irq;
2833 
2834 	pci_set_master(cm->pci);
2835 
2836 	/*
2837 	 * check chip version, max channels and capabilities
2838 	 */
2839 
2840 	cm->chip_version = 0;
2841 	cm->max_channels = 2;
2842 	cm->do_soft_ac3 = soft_ac3[dev];
2843 
2844 	if (pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A &&
2845 	    pci->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B)
2846 		query_chip(cm);
2847 	/* added -MCx suffix for chip supporting multi-channels */
2848 	if (cm->can_multi_ch)
2849 		sprintf(cm->card->driver + strlen(cm->card->driver),
2850 			"-MC%d", cm->max_channels);
2851 	else if (cm->can_ac3_sw)
2852 		strcpy(cm->card->driver + strlen(cm->card->driver), "-SWIEC");
2853 
2854 	cm->dig_status = SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF;
2855 	cm->dig_pcm_status = SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF;
2856 
2857 #if CM_CH_PLAY == 1
2858 	cm->ctrl = CM_CHADC0;	/* default FUNCNTRL0 */
2859 #else
2860 	cm->ctrl = CM_CHADC1;	/* default FUNCNTRL0 */
2861 #endif
2862 
2863 	/* initialize codec registers */
2864 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_INT_HLDCLR, 0);	/* disable ints */
2865 	snd_cmipci_ch_reset(cm, CM_CH_PLAY);
2866 	snd_cmipci_ch_reset(cm, CM_CH_CAPT);
2867 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL0, 0);	/* disable channels */
2868 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, 0);
2869 
2870 	snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_CHFORMAT, 0);
2871 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_ENDBDAC|CM_N4SPK3D);
2872 #if CM_CH_PLAY == 1
2873 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_XCHGDAC);
2874 #else
2875 	snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_XCHGDAC);
2876 #endif
2877 	/* Set Bus Master Request */
2878 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_BREQ);
2879 
2880 	/* Assume TX and compatible chip set (Autodetection required for VX chip sets) */
2881 	switch (pci->device) {
2882 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738:
2883 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B:
2884 		if (!pci_dev_present(intel_82437vx))
2885 			snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_TXVX);
2886 		break;
2887 	default:
2888 		break;
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, cm, &ops)) < 0) {
2892 		snd_cmipci_free(cm);
2893 		return err;
2894 	}
2895 
2896 	/* set MPU address */
2897 	switch (iomidi) {
2898 	case 0x320: val = CM_VMPU_320; break;
2899 	case 0x310: val = CM_VMPU_310; break;
2900 	case 0x300: val = CM_VMPU_300; break;
2901 	case 0x330: val = CM_VMPU_330; break;
2902 	default:
2903 		iomidi = 0; break;
2904 	}
2905 	if (iomidi > 0) {
2906 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, val);
2907 		/* enable UART */
2908 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_UART_EN);
2909 	}
2910 
2911 	/* set FM address */
2912 	val = snd_cmipci_read(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL) & ~CM_FMSEL_MASK;
2913 	switch (iosynth) {
2914 	case 0x3E8: val |= CM_FMSEL_3E8; break;
2915 	case 0x3E0: val |= CM_FMSEL_3E0; break;
2916 	case 0x3C8: val |= CM_FMSEL_3C8; break;
2917 	case 0x388: val |= CM_FMSEL_388; break;
2918 	default:
2919 		iosynth = 0; break;
2920 	}
2921 	if (iosynth > 0) {
2922 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, val);
2923 		/* enable FM */
2924 		snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_FM_EN);
2925 
2926 		if (snd_opl3_create(card, iosynth, iosynth + 2,
2927 				    OPL3_HW_OPL3, 0, &cm->opl3) < 0) {
2928 			printk(KERN_ERR "cmipci: no OPL device at 0x%lx, skipping...\n", iosynth);
2929 			iosynth = 0;
2930 		} else {
2931 			if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(cm->opl3, 0, 1, &cm->opl3hwdep)) < 0) {
2932 				printk(KERN_ERR "cmipci: cannot create OPL3 hwdep\n");
2933 				return err;
2934 			}
2935 		}
2936 	}
2937 	if (! iosynth) {
2938 		/* disable FM */
2939 		snd_cmipci_write(cm, CM_REG_LEGACY_CTRL, val & ~CM_FMSEL_MASK);
2940 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_FM_EN);
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	/* reset mixer */
2944 	snd_cmipci_mixer_write(cm, 0, 0);
2945 
2946 	snd_cmipci_proc_init(cm);
2947 
2948 	/* create pcm devices */
2949 	pcm_index = pcm_spdif_index = 0;
2950 	if ((err = snd_cmipci_pcm_new(cm, pcm_index)) < 0)
2951 		return err;
2952 	pcm_index++;
2953 	if (cm->has_dual_dac) {
2954 		if ((err = snd_cmipci_pcm2_new(cm, pcm_index)) < 0)
2955 			return err;
2956 		pcm_index++;
2957 	}
2958 	if (cm->can_ac3_hw || cm->can_ac3_sw) {
2959 		pcm_spdif_index = pcm_index;
2960 		if ((err = snd_cmipci_pcm_spdif_new(cm, pcm_index)) < 0)
2961 			return err;
2962 	}
2963 
2964 	/* create mixer interface & switches */
2965 	if ((err = snd_cmipci_mixer_new(cm, pcm_spdif_index)) < 0)
2966 		return err;
2967 
2968 	if (iomidi > 0) {
2969 		if ((err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_CMIPCI,
2970 					       iomidi, 0,
2971 					       cm->irq, 0, &cm->rmidi)) < 0) {
2972 			printk(KERN_ERR "cmipci: no UART401 device at 0x%lx\n", iomidi);
2973 		}
2974 	}
2975 
2976 #ifdef USE_VAR48KRATE
2977 	for (val = 0; val < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); val++)
2978 		snd_cmipci_set_pll(cm, rates[val], val);
2979 
2980 	/*
2981 	 * (Re-)Enable external switch spdo_48k
2982 	 */
2983 	snd_cmipci_set_bit(cm, CM_REG_MISC_CTRL, CM_SPDIF48K|CM_SPDF_AC97);
2984 #endif /* USE_VAR48KRATE */
2985 
2986 	if (snd_cmipci_create_gameport(cm, dev) < 0)
2987 		snd_cmipci_clear_bit(cm, CM_REG_FUNCTRL1, CM_JYSTK_EN);
2988 
2989 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2990 
2991 	*rcmipci = cm;
2992 	return 0;
2993 }
2994 
2995 /*
2996  */
2997 
2998 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_cmipci_ids);
2999 
3000 static int __devinit snd_cmipci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3001 				      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3002 {
3003 	static int dev;
3004 	snd_card_t *card;
3005 	cmipci_t *cm;
3006 	int err;
3007 
3008 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
3009 		return -ENODEV;
3010 	if (! enable[dev]) {
3011 		dev++;
3012 		return -ENOENT;
3013 	}
3014 
3015 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
3016 	if (card == NULL)
3017 		return -ENOMEM;
3018 
3019 	switch (pci->device) {
3020 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738:
3021 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B:
3022 		strcpy(card->driver, "CMI8738");
3023 		break;
3024 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A:
3025 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B:
3026 		strcpy(card->driver, "CMI8338");
3027 		break;
3028 	default:
3029 		strcpy(card->driver, "CMIPCI");
3030 		break;
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	if ((err = snd_cmipci_create(card, pci, dev, &cm)) < 0) {
3034 		snd_card_free(card);
3035 		return err;
3036 	}
3037 
3038 	sprintf(card->shortname, "C-Media PCI %s", card->driver);
3039 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (model %d) at 0x%lx, irq %i",
3040 		card->shortname,
3041 		cm->chip_version,
3042 		cm->iobase,
3043 		cm->irq);
3044 
3045 	//snd_printd("%s is detected\n", card->longname);
3046 
3047 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
3048 		snd_card_free(card);
3049 		return err;
3050 	}
3051 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3052 	dev++;
3053 	return 0;
3054 
3055 }
3056 
3057 static void __devexit snd_cmipci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3058 {
3059 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
3060 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3061 }
3062 
3063 
3064 static struct pci_driver driver = {
3065 	.name = "C-Media PCI",
3066 	.id_table = snd_cmipci_ids,
3067 	.probe = snd_cmipci_probe,
3068 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_cmipci_remove),
3069 };
3070 
3071 static int __init alsa_card_cmipci_init(void)
3072 {
3073 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
3074 }
3075 
3076 static void __exit alsa_card_cmipci_exit(void)
3077 {
3078 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
3079 }
3080 
3081 module_init(alsa_card_cmipci_init)
3082 module_exit(alsa_card_cmipci_exit)
3083