xref: /linux/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/io.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <sound/core.h>
17 #include <sound/pcm.h>
18 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
19 #include <sound/info.h>
20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 
23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATI IXP MC97 controller");
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 
27 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
28 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
29 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
30 
31 module_param(index, int, 0444);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ATI IXP controller.");
33 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ATI IXP controller.");
35 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
37 
38 /* just for backward compatibility */
39 static bool enable;
40 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
41 
42 
43 /*
44  */
45 
46 #define ATI_REG_ISR			0x00	/* interrupt source */
47 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN	(1U<<0)
48 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS	(1U<<1)
49 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN	(1U<<2)
50 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS	(1U<<3)
51 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN	(1U<<4)
52 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_STATUS	(1U<<5)
53 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN	(1U<<6)
54 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_STATUS	(1U<<7)
55 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_INTR		(1U<<8)
56 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_MISMATCH	(1U<<9)
57 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY	(1U<<10)
58 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY	(1U<<11)
59 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY	(1U<<12)
60 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME		(1U<<13)
61 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_GPIO_DATA	(1U<<14)
62 
63 #define ATI_REG_IER			0x04	/* interrupt enable */
64 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN	(1U<<0)
65 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN	(1U<<1)
66 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN	(1U<<2)
67 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN_EN	(1U<<4)
68 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN_EN	(1U<<6)
69 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_INTR_EN	(1U<<8)
70 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_MISMATCH_EN	(1U<<9)
71 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC0_INTR_EN	(1U<<10)
72 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC1_INTR_EN	(1U<<11)
73 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC2_INTR_EN	(1U<<12)
74 #define  ATI_REG_IER_NEW_FRAME_EN	(1U<<13)	/* (RO */
75 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_GPIO_DATA_EN	(1U<<14)	/* (WO) modem is running */
76 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY	(1U<<15)
77 
78 #define ATI_REG_CMD			0x08	/* command */
79 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN	(1U<<0)
80 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN	(1U<<1)	/* modem only */
81 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN	(1U<<2)	/* modem only */
82 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND2_EN	(1U<<3)	/* modem only */
83 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND3_EN	(1U<<4)	/* modem only */
84 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_STATUS_MEM	(1U<<5)	/* modem only */
85 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN	(1U<<8)	/* modem only */
86 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN	(1U<<9)	/* modem only */
87 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_EN	(1U<<10)	/* modem only */
88 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_EN	(1U<<11)	/* modem only */
89 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AUDIO_PRESENT	(1U<<20)
90 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_GPIO_THRU_DMA	(1U<<22)	/* modem only */
91 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_LOOPBACK_EN	(1U<<23)
92 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PACKED_DIS		(1U<<24)
93 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN		(1U<<25)
94 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PANIC_EN		(1U<<26)
95 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT	(1U<<27)
96 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE	(1U<<28)
97 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET	(1U<<29)
98 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC		(1U<<30)
99 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET		(1U<<31)
100 
101 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR		0x0c
102 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_CODEC_MASK	(3U<<0)
103 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW		(1U<<2)
104 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN	(1U<<8)
105 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT	9
106 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT	16
107 
108 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR		0x10
109 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG	(1U<<8)
110 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR_SHIFT	9
111 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT	16
112 
113 #define ATI_REG_SLOTREQ			0x14
114 
115 #define ATI_REG_COUNTER			0x18
116 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT		(3U<<0)	/* slot # */
117 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_BITCLOCK	(31U<<8)
118 
119 #define ATI_REG_IN_FIFO_THRESHOLD	0x1c
120 
121 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR	0x20
122 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_START	0x24	/* RO */
123 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_NEXT	0x28	/* RO */
124 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR	0x2c	/* RO */
125 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_SIZE	0x30
126 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO		0x34	/* output threshold */
127 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK	(0xf<<16)
128 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	16
129 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR	0x38
130 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_LINKPTR	0x3c
131 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_LINKPTR	0x40
132 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_START	0x44
133 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_NEXT	0x48
134 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR	0x4c
135 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_START	0x50
136 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_NEXT	0x54
137 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_CUR	0x58
138 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_START	0x5c
139 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_NEXT	0x60
140 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_CUR	0x64
141 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA12_DT_SIZE	0x68
142 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_SIZE	0x6c
143 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO_USED     0x70
144 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO		0x74
145 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN	   1
146 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT 5
147 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_GPIO		0x78
148 
149 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_MIRROR		0x7c
150 #define ATI_REG_AUDIO_MIRROR		0x80
151 
152 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH	0x88
153 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH	(1U<<0)
154 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT2_FLUSH	(1U<<1)
155 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT3_FLUSH	(1U<<2)
156 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH	(1U<<3)
157 
158 /* LINKPTR */
159 #define  ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN		(1U<<0)
160 
161 #define ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS	256	/* max number of descriptor packets */
162 
163 
164 struct atiixp_modem;
165 
166 /*
167  * DMA packate descriptor
168  */
169 
170 struct atiixp_dma_desc {
171 	__le32 addr;	/* DMA buffer address */
172 	u16 status;	/* status bits */
173 	u16 size;	/* size of the packet in dwords */
174 	__le32 next;	/* address of the next packet descriptor */
175 };
176 
177 /*
178  * stream enum
179  */
180 enum { ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK, ATI_DMA_CAPTURE, NUM_ATI_DMAS }; /* DMAs */
181 enum { ATI_PCM_OUT, ATI_PCM_IN, NUM_ATI_PCMS }; /* AC97 pcm slots */
182 enum { ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS }; /* pcm devices */
183 
184 #define NUM_ATI_CODECS	3
185 
186 
187 /*
188  * constants and callbacks for each DMA type
189  */
190 struct atiixp_dma_ops {
191 	int type;			/* ATI_DMA_XXX */
192 	unsigned int llp_offset;	/* LINKPTR offset */
193 	unsigned int dt_cur;		/* DT_CUR offset */
194 	/* called from open callback */
195 	void (*enable_dma)(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on);
196 	/* called from trigger (START/STOP) */
197 	void (*enable_transfer)(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on);
198  	/* called from trigger (STOP only) */
199 	void (*flush_dma)(struct atiixp_modem *chip);
200 };
201 
202 /*
203  * DMA stream
204  */
205 struct atiixp_dma {
206 	const struct atiixp_dma_ops *ops;
207 	struct snd_dma_buffer desc_buf;
208 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned PCM substream */
209 	unsigned int buf_addr, buf_bytes;	/* DMA buffer address, bytes */
210 	unsigned int period_bytes, periods;
211 	int opened;
212 	int running;
213 	int pcm_open_flag;
214 	int ac97_pcm_type;	/* index # of ac97_pcm to access, -1 = not used */
215 };
216 
217 /*
218  * ATI IXP chip
219  */
220 struct atiixp_modem {
221 	struct snd_card *card;
222 	struct pci_dev *pci;
223 
224 	struct resource *res;		/* memory i/o */
225 	unsigned long addr;
226 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
227 	int irq;
228 
229 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
230 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[NUM_ATI_CODECS];
231 
232 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
233 
234 	struct atiixp_dma dmas[NUM_ATI_DMAS];
235 	struct ac97_pcm *pcms[NUM_ATI_PCMS];
236 	struct snd_pcm *pcmdevs[NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS];
237 
238 	int max_channels;		/* max. channels for PCM out */
239 
240 	unsigned int codec_not_ready_bits;	/* for codec detection */
241 
242 	int spdif_over_aclink;		/* passed from the module option */
243 	struct mutex open_mutex;	/* playback open mutex */
244 };
245 
246 
247 /*
248  */
249 static const struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x434d), 0 }, /* SB200 */
251 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4378), 0 }, /* SB400 */
252 	{ 0, }
253 };
254 
255 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_atiixp_ids);
256 
257 
258 /*
259  * lowlevel functions
260  */
261 
262 /*
263  * update the bits of the given register.
264  * return 1 if the bits changed.
265  */
266 static int snd_atiixp_update_bits(struct atiixp_modem *chip, unsigned int reg,
267 				  unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
268 {
269 	void __iomem *addr = chip->remap_addr + reg;
270 	unsigned int data, old_data;
271 	old_data = data = readl(addr);
272 	data &= ~mask;
273 	data |= value;
274 	if (old_data == data)
275 		return 0;
276 	writel(data, addr);
277 	return 1;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * macros for easy use
282  */
283 #define atiixp_write(chip,reg,value) \
284 	writel(value, chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
285 #define atiixp_read(chip,reg) \
286 	readl(chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
287 #define atiixp_update(chip,reg,mask,val) \
288 	snd_atiixp_update_bits(chip, ATI_REG_##reg, mask, val)
289 
290 /*
291  * handling DMA packets
292  *
293  * we allocate a linear buffer for the DMA, and split it to  each packet.
294  * in a future version, a scatter-gather buffer should be implemented.
295  */
296 
297 #define ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
298 	PAGE_ALIGN(ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc))
299 
300 /*
301  * build packets ring for the given buffer size.
302  *
303  * IXP handles the buffer descriptors, which are connected as a linked
304  * list.  although we can change the list dynamically, in this version,
305  * a static RING of buffer descriptors is used.
306  *
307  * the ring is built in this function, and is set up to the hardware.
308  */
309 static int atiixp_build_dma_packets(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
310 				    struct atiixp_dma *dma,
311 				    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
312 				    unsigned int periods,
313 				    unsigned int period_bytes)
314 {
315 	unsigned int i;
316 	u32 addr, desc_addr;
317 	unsigned long flags;
318 
319 	if (periods > ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
323 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
324 					ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE, &dma->desc_buf) < 0)
325 			return -ENOMEM;
326 		dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0; /* clear */
327 	}
328 
329 	if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	/* reset DMA before changing the descriptor table */
333 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
334 	writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
335 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
336 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
337 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
338 
339 	/* fill the entries */
340 	addr = (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr;
341 	desc_addr = (u32)dma->desc_buf.addr;
342 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
343 		struct atiixp_dma_desc *desc;
344 		desc = &((struct atiixp_dma_desc *)dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
345 		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
346 		desc->status = 0;
347 		desc->size = period_bytes >> 2; /* in dwords */
348 		desc_addr += sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc);
349 		if (i == periods - 1)
350 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr);
351 		else
352 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32(desc_addr);
353 		addr += period_bytes;
354 	}
355 
356 	writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
357 	       chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
358 
359 	dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
360 	dma->periods = periods;
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * remove the ring buffer and release it if assigned
367  */
368 static void atiixp_clear_dma_packets(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
369 				     struct atiixp_dma *dma,
370 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
371 {
372 	if (dma->desc_buf.area) {
373 		writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
374 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
375 		dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * AC97 interface
381  */
382 static int snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
383 {
384 	int timeout = 1000;
385 
386 	while (atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR) & ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) {
387 		if (! timeout--) {
388 			dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec acquire timeout\n");
389 			return -EBUSY;
390 		}
391 		udelay(1);
392 	}
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_codec_read(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
397 					    unsigned short codec,
398 					    unsigned short reg)
399 {
400 	unsigned int data;
401 	int timeout;
402 
403 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
404 		return 0xffff;
405 	data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
406 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN |
407 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW |
408 		codec;
409 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
410 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
411 		return 0xffff;
412 	timeout = 1000;
413 	do {
414 		data = atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_IN_ADDR);
415 		if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
416 			return data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT;
417 		udelay(1);
418 	} while (--timeout);
419 	/* time out may happen during reset */
420 	if (reg < 0x7c)
421 		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec read timeout (reg %x)\n", reg);
422 	return 0xffff;
423 }
424 
425 
426 static void snd_atiixp_codec_write(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
427 				   unsigned short codec,
428 				   unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
429 {
430 	unsigned int data;
431 
432 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
433 		return;
434 	data = ((unsigned int)val << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
435 		((unsigned int)reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
436 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | codec;
437 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
438 }
439 
440 
441 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
442 					   unsigned short reg)
443 {
444 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
445 	return snd_atiixp_codec_read(chip, ac97->num, reg);
446 
447 }
448 
449 static void snd_atiixp_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
450 				  unsigned short val)
451 {
452 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
453 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
454 		atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_GPIO,
455 			(val << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN);
456 		return;
457 	}
458 	snd_atiixp_codec_write(chip, ac97->num, reg, val);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * reset AC link
463  */
464 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
465 {
466 	int timeout;
467 
468 	/* reset powerdoewn */
469 	if (atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN, 0))
470 		udelay(10);
471 
472 	/* perform a software reset */
473 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET);
474 	atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
475 	udelay(10);
476 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, 0);
477 
478 	timeout = 10;
479 	while (! (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE)) {
480 		/* do a hard reset */
481 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
482 			      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC);
483 		atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
484 		msleep(1);
485 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
486 		if (!--timeout) {
487 			dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec reset timeout\n");
488 			break;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	/* deassert RESET and assert SYNC to make sure */
493 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
494 		      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_down(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
500 {
501 	// if (atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_MIRROR) & 0x1) /* modem running, too? */
502 	//	return -EBUSY;
503 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD,
504 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
505 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * auto-detection of codecs
511  *
512  * the IXP chip can generate interrupts for the non-existing codecs.
513  * NEW_FRAME interrupt is used to make sure that the interrupt is generated
514  * even if all three codecs are connected.
515  */
516 
517 #define ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY \
518 	    (ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY |\
519 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY |\
520 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)
521 #define CODEC_CHECK_BITS (ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY|ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME)
522 
523 static int snd_atiixp_codec_detect(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
524 {
525 	int timeout;
526 
527 	chip->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
528 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
529 	/* wait for the interrupts */
530 	timeout = 50;
531 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
532 		msleep(1);
533 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits)
534 			break;
535 	}
536 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0); /* disable irqs */
537 
538 	if ((chip->codec_not_ready_bits & ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) == ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) {
539 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec detected!\n");
540 		return -ENXIO;
541 	}
542 	return 0;
543 }
544 
545 
546 /*
547  * enable DMA and irqs
548  */
549 static int snd_atiixp_chip_start(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
550 {
551 	unsigned int reg;
552 
553 	/* set up spdif, enable burst mode */
554 	reg = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
555 	reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN;
556 	if(!(reg & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT))
557 		reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT;
558 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, reg);
559 
560 	/* clear all interrupt source */
561 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, 0xffffffff);
562 	/* enable irqs */
563 	atiixp_write(chip, IER,
564 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN |
565 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN |
566 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN);
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 
571 /*
572  * disable DMA and IRQs
573  */
574 static int snd_atiixp_chip_stop(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
575 {
576 	/* clear interrupt source */
577 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, atiixp_read(chip, ISR));
578 	/* disable irqs */
579 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0);
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 
583 
584 /*
585  * PCM section
586  */
587 
588 /*
589  * pointer callback simplly reads XXX_DMA_DT_CUR register as the current
590  * position.  when SG-buffer is implemented, the offset must be calculated
591  * correctly...
592  */
593 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
594 {
595 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
596 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
597 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = runtime->private_data;
598 	unsigned int curptr;
599 	int timeout = 1000;
600 
601 	while (timeout--) {
602 		curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur);
603 		if (curptr < dma->buf_addr)
604 			continue;
605 		curptr -= dma->buf_addr;
606 		if (curptr >= dma->buf_bytes)
607 			continue;
608 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curptr);
609 	}
610 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "invalid DMA pointer read 0x%x (buf=%x)\n",
611 		   readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur), dma->buf_addr);
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * XRUN detected, and stop the PCM substream
617  */
618 static void snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
619 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
620 {
621 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
622 		return;
623 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "XRUN detected (DMA %d)\n", dma->ops->type);
624 	snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dma->substream);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * the period ack.  update the substream.
629  */
630 static void snd_atiixp_update_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
631 				  struct atiixp_dma *dma)
632 {
633 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
634 		return;
635 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dma->substream);
636 }
637 
638 /* set BUS_BUSY interrupt bit if any DMA is running */
639 /* call with spinlock held */
640 static void snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
641 {
642 	unsigned int bus_busy;
643 	if (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN |
644 				      ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN))
645 		bus_busy = ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY;
646 	else
647 		bus_busy = 0;
648 	atiixp_update(chip, IER, ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY, bus_busy);
649 }
650 
651 /* common trigger callback
652  * calling the lowlevel callbacks in it
653  */
654 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
655 {
656 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
657 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
658 	int err = 0;
659 
660 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops->enable_transfer ||
661 		       !dma->ops->flush_dma))
662 		return -EINVAL;
663 
664 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
665 	switch(cmd) {
666 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
667 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 1);
668 		dma->running = 1;
669 		break;
670 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
671 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 0);
672 		dma->running = 0;
673 		break;
674 	default:
675 		err = -EINVAL;
676 		break;
677 	}
678 	if (! err) {
679 	snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
680 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
681 		dma->ops->flush_dma(chip);
682 		snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
683 	}
684 	}
685 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
686 	return err;
687 }
688 
689 
690 /*
691  * lowlevel callbacks for each DMA type
692  *
693  * every callback is supposed to be called in chip->reg_lock spinlock
694  */
695 
696 /* flush FIFO of analog OUT DMA */
697 static void atiixp_out_flush_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
698 {
699 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH);
700 }
701 
702 /* enable/disable analog OUT DMA */
703 static void atiixp_out_enable_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
704 {
705 	unsigned int data;
706 	data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
707 	if (on) {
708 		if (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN)
709 			return;
710 		atiixp_out_flush_dma(chip);
711 		data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
712 	} else
713 		data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
714 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
715 }
716 
717 /* start/stop transfer over OUT DMA */
718 static void atiixp_out_enable_transfer(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
719 {
720 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN,
721 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN : 0);
722 }
723 
724 /* enable/disable analog IN DMA */
725 static void atiixp_in_enable_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
726 {
727 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN,
728 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN : 0);
729 }
730 
731 /* start/stop analog IN DMA */
732 static void atiixp_in_enable_transfer(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
733 {
734 	if (on) {
735 		unsigned int data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
736 		if (! (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN)) {
737 			data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN;
738 			atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
739 		}
740 	} else
741 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN, 0);
742 }
743 
744 /* flush FIFO of analog IN DMA */
745 static void atiixp_in_flush_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
746 {
747 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH);
748 }
749 
750 /* set up slots and formats for analog OUT */
751 static int snd_atiixp_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
752 {
753 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
754 	unsigned int data;
755 
756 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
757 	/* set output threshold */
758 	data = atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO);
759 	data &= ~ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK;
760 	data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
761 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO, data);
762 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 /* set up slots and formats for analog IN */
767 static int snd_atiixp_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
768 {
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 /*
773  * hw_params - allocate the buffer and set up buffer descriptors
774  */
775 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
776 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
777 {
778 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
779 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
780 	int err;
781 	int i;
782 
783 	dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
784 	dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
785 
786 	err = atiixp_build_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream,
787 				       params_periods(hw_params),
788 				       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
789 	if (err < 0)
790 		return err;
791 
792 	/* set up modem rate */
793 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
794 		if (! chip->ac97[i])
795 			continue;
796 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
797 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
798 	}
799 
800 	return err;
801 }
802 
803 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
804 {
805 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
806 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
807 
808 	atiixp_clear_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream);
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 
813 /*
814  * pcm hardware definition, identical for all DMA types
815  */
816 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_atiixp_pcm_hw =
817 {
818 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
819 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
820 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
821 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
822 	.rates =		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 |
823 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 |
824 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
825 	.rate_min =		8000,
826 	.rate_max =		16000,
827 	.channels_min =		2,
828 	.channels_max =		2,
829 	.buffer_bytes_max =	256 * 1024,
830 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
831 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
832 	.periods_min =		2,
833 	.periods_max =		ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
834 };
835 
836 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
837 			       struct atiixp_dma *dma, int pcm_type)
838 {
839 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
840 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
841 	int err;
842 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
843 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
844 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
845 		.list = rates,
846 		.mask = 0,
847 	};
848 
849 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 
852 	if (dma->opened)
853 		return -EBUSY;
854 	dma->substream = substream;
855 	runtime->hw = snd_atiixp_pcm_hw;
856 	dma->ac97_pcm_type = pcm_type;
857 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
858 					 &hw_constraints_rates);
859 	if (err < 0)
860 		return err;
861 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
862 	if (err < 0)
863 		return err;
864 	runtime->private_data = dma;
865 
866 	/* enable DMA bits */
867 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
868 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
869 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
870 	dma->opened = 1;
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
876 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
877 {
878 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
879 	/* disable DMA bits */
880 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
881 		return -EINVAL;
882 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
883 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
884 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
885 	dma->substream = NULL;
886 	dma->opened = 0;
887 	return 0;
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  */
892 static int snd_atiixp_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
893 {
894 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
895 	int err;
896 
897 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
898 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 0);
899 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
900 	if (err < 0)
901 		return err;
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static int snd_atiixp_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
906 {
907 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
908 	int err;
909 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
910 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
911 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
912 	return err;
913 }
914 
915 static int snd_atiixp_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
916 {
917 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
918 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE], 1);
919 }
920 
921 static int snd_atiixp_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
922 {
923 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
924 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
925 }
926 
927 
928 /* AC97 playback */
929 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_playback_ops = {
930 	.open =		snd_atiixp_playback_open,
931 	.close =	snd_atiixp_playback_close,
932 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
933 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
934 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_playback_prepare,
935 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
936 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
937 };
938 
939 /* AC97 capture */
940 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_capture_ops = {
941 	.open =		snd_atiixp_capture_open,
942 	.close =	snd_atiixp_capture_close,
943 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
944 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
945 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_capture_prepare,
946 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
947 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
948 };
949 
950 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops = {
951 	.type = ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK,
952 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR,
953 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR,
954 	.enable_dma = atiixp_out_enable_dma,
955 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_out_enable_transfer,
956 	.flush_dma = atiixp_out_flush_dma,
957 };
958 
959 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops = {
960 	.type = ATI_DMA_CAPTURE,
961 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR,
962 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR,
963 	.enable_dma = atiixp_in_enable_dma,
964 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_in_enable_transfer,
965 	.flush_dma = atiixp_in_flush_dma,
966 };
967 
968 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_new(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
969 {
970 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
971 	int err;
972 
973 	/* initialize constants */
974 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops = &snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops;
975 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE].ops = &snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops;
976 
977 	/* PCM #0: analog I/O */
978 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP MC97", ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, 1, 1, &pcm);
979 	if (err < 0)
980 		return err;
981 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_playback_ops);
982 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_atiixp_capture_ops);
983 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
984 	pcm->private_data = chip;
985 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP MC97");
986 	chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG] = pcm;
987 
988 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
989 				       &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
990 
991 	return 0;
992 }
993 
994 
995 
996 /*
997  * interrupt handler
998  */
999 static irqreturn_t snd_atiixp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1000 {
1001 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = dev_id;
1002 	unsigned int status;
1003 
1004 	status = atiixp_read(chip, ISR);
1005 
1006 	if (! status)
1007 		return IRQ_NONE;
1008 
1009 	/* process audio DMA */
1010 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN)
1011 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1012 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS)
1013 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1014 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN)
1015 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1016 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS)
1017 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1018 
1019 	/* for codec detection */
1020 	if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
1021 		unsigned int detected;
1022 		detected = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
1023 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1024 		chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected;
1025 		atiixp_update(chip, IER, detected, 0); /* disable the detected irqs */
1026 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	/* ack */
1030 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, status);
1031 
1032 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1033 }
1034 
1035 
1036 /*
1037  * ac97 mixer section
1038  */
1039 
1040 static int snd_atiixp_mixer_new(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int clock)
1041 {
1042 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1043 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1044 	int i, err;
1045 	int codec_count;
1046 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1047 		.write = snd_atiixp_ac97_write,
1048 		.read = snd_atiixp_ac97_read,
1049 	};
1050 	static const unsigned int codec_skip[NUM_ATI_CODECS] = {
1051 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY,
1052 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY,
1053 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY,
1054 	};
1055 
1056 	if (snd_atiixp_codec_detect(chip) < 0)
1057 		return -ENXIO;
1058 
1059 	err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus);
1060 	if (err < 0)
1061 		return err;
1062 	pbus->clock = clock;
1063 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
1064 
1065 	codec_count = 0;
1066 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1067 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits & codec_skip[i])
1068 			continue;
1069 		memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1070 		ac97.private_data = chip;
1071 		ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1072 		ac97.num = i;
1073 		ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1074 		err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i]);
1075 		if (err < 0) {
1076 			chip->ac97[i] = NULL; /* to be sure */
1077 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1078 				"codec %d not available for modem\n", i);
1079 			continue;
1080 		}
1081 		codec_count++;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	if (! codec_count) {
1085 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec available\n");
1086 		return -ENODEV;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks); */
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * power management
1097  */
1098 static int snd_atiixp_suspend(struct device *dev)
1099 {
1100 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1101 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1102 	int i;
1103 
1104 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1105 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1106 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1107 	snd_atiixp_aclink_down(chip);
1108 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int snd_atiixp_resume(struct device *dev)
1113 {
1114 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1115 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1116 	int i;
1117 
1118 	snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1119 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1120 
1121 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1122 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1123 
1124 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1125 	return 0;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_atiixp_pm, snd_atiixp_suspend, snd_atiixp_resume);
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * proc interface for register dump
1132  */
1133 
1134 static void snd_atiixp_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1135 				 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1136 {
1137 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
1138 	int i;
1139 
1140 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
1141 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, readl(chip->remap_addr + i));
1142 }
1143 
1144 static void snd_atiixp_proc_init(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
1145 {
1146 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "atiixp-modem", chip,
1147 			     snd_atiixp_proc_read);
1148 }
1149 
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * destructor
1153  */
1154 
1155 static void snd_atiixp_free(struct snd_card *card)
1156 {
1157 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(card->private_data);
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * constructor for chip instance
1162  */
1163 static int snd_atiixp_init(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci)
1164 {
1165 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1166 	int err;
1167 
1168 	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
1169 	if (err < 0)
1170 		return err;
1171 
1172 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1173 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1174 	chip->card = card;
1175 	chip->pci = pci;
1176 	chip->irq = -1;
1177 	err = pcim_iomap_regions(pci, 1 << 0, "ATI IXP MC97");
1178 	if (err < 0)
1179 		return err;
1180 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1181 	chip->remap_addr = pcim_iomap_table(pci)[0];
1182 
1183 	if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, snd_atiixp_interrupt,
1184 			     IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1185 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1186 		return -EBUSY;
1187 	}
1188 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1189 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1190 	card->private_free = snd_atiixp_free;
1191 	pci_set_master(pci);
1192 
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 
1197 static int __snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1198 			      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1199 {
1200 	struct snd_card *card;
1201 	struct atiixp_modem *chip;
1202 	int err;
1203 
1204 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
1205 				sizeof(*chip), &card);
1206 	if (err < 0)
1207 		return err;
1208 	chip = card->private_data;
1209 
1210 	strcpy(card->driver, "ATIIXP-MODEM");
1211 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ATI IXP Modem");
1212 	err = snd_atiixp_init(card, pci);
1213 	if (err < 0)
1214 		return err;
1215 
1216 	err = snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1217 	if (err < 0)
1218 		return err;
1219 
1220 	err = snd_atiixp_mixer_new(chip, ac97_clock);
1221 	if (err < 0)
1222 		return err;
1223 
1224 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_new(chip);
1225 	if (err < 0)
1226 		return err;
1227 
1228 	snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip);
1229 
1230 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1231 
1232 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %x at 0x%lx, irq %i",
1233 		card->shortname, pci->revision, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1234 
1235 	err = snd_card_register(card);
1236 	if (err < 0)
1237 		return err;
1238 
1239 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1240 	return 0;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1244 			    const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1245 {
1246 	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_atiixp_probe(pci, pci_id));
1247 }
1248 
1249 static struct pci_driver atiixp_modem_driver = {
1250 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1251 	.id_table = snd_atiixp_ids,
1252 	.probe = snd_atiixp_probe,
1253 	.driver = {
1254 		.pm = &snd_atiixp_pm,
1255 	},
1256 };
1257 
1258 module_pci_driver(atiixp_modem_driver);
1259