xref: /linux/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c (revision 9ce7677cfd7cd871adb457c80bea3b581b839641)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
33 #include <sound/info.h>
34 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
35 #include <sound/initval.h>
36 
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATI IXP MC97 controller");
39 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ATI,IXP150/200/250}}");
41 
42 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
43 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
44 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
45 
46 module_param(index, int, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ATI IXP controller.");
48 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ATI IXP controller.");
50 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
52 
53 /* just for backward compatibility */
54 static int enable;
55 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
56 
57 
58 /*
59  */
60 
61 #define ATI_REG_ISR			0x00	/* interrupt source */
62 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN	(1U<<0)
63 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS	(1U<<1)
64 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN	(1U<<2)
65 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS	(1U<<3)
66 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN	(1U<<4)
67 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_STATUS	(1U<<5)
68 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN	(1U<<6)
69 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_STATUS	(1U<<7)
70 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_INTR		(1U<<8)
71 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_MISMATCH	(1U<<9)
72 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY	(1U<<10)
73 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY	(1U<<11)
74 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY	(1U<<12)
75 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME		(1U<<13)
76 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_GPIO_DATA	(1U<<14)
77 
78 #define ATI_REG_IER			0x04	/* interrupt enable */
79 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN	(1U<<0)
80 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN	(1U<<1)
81 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN	(1U<<2)
82 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN_EN	(1U<<4)
83 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN_EN	(1U<<6)
84 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_INTR_EN	(1U<<8)
85 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_MISMATCH_EN	(1U<<9)
86 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC0_INTR_EN	(1U<<10)
87 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC1_INTR_EN	(1U<<11)
88 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC2_INTR_EN	(1U<<12)
89 #define  ATI_REG_IER_NEW_FRAME_EN	(1U<<13)	/* (RO */
90 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_GPIO_DATA_EN	(1U<<14)	/* (WO) modem is running */
91 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY	(1U<<15)
92 
93 #define ATI_REG_CMD			0x08	/* command */
94 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN	(1U<<0)
95 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN	(1U<<1)	/* modem only */
96 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN	(1U<<2)	/* modem only */
97 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND2_EN	(1U<<3)	/* modem only */
98 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND3_EN	(1U<<4)	/* modem only */
99 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_STATUS_MEM	(1U<<5)	/* modem only */
100 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN	(1U<<8)	/* modem only */
101 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN	(1U<<9)	/* modem only */
102 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_EN	(1U<<10)	/* modem only */
103 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_EN	(1U<<11)	/* modem only */
104 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AUDIO_PRESENT	(1U<<20)
105 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_GPIO_THRU_DMA	(1U<<22)	/* modem only */
106 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_LOOPBACK_EN	(1U<<23)
107 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PACKED_DIS		(1U<<24)
108 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN		(1U<<25)
109 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PANIC_EN		(1U<<26)
110 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT	(1U<<27)
111 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE	(1U<<28)
112 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET	(1U<<29)
113 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC		(1U<<30)
114 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET		(1U<<31)
115 
116 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR		0x0c
117 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_CODEC_MASK	(3U<<0)
118 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW		(1U<<2)
119 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN	(1U<<8)
120 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT	9
121 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT	16
122 
123 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR		0x10
124 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG	(1U<<8)
125 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR_SHIFT	9
126 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT	16
127 
128 #define ATI_REG_SLOTREQ			0x14
129 
130 #define ATI_REG_COUNTER			0x18
131 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT		(3U<<0)	/* slot # */
132 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_BITCLOCK	(31U<<8)
133 
134 #define ATI_REG_IN_FIFO_THRESHOLD	0x1c
135 
136 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR	0x20
137 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_START	0x24	/* RO */
138 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_NEXT	0x28	/* RO */
139 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR	0x2c	/* RO */
140 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_SIZE	0x30
141 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO		0x34	/* output threshold */
142 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK	(0xf<<16)
143 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	16
144 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR	0x38
145 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_LINKPTR	0x3c
146 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_LINKPTR	0x40
147 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_START	0x44
148 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_NEXT	0x48
149 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR	0x4c
150 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_START	0x50
151 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_NEXT	0x54
152 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_CUR	0x58
153 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_START	0x5c
154 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_NEXT	0x60
155 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_CUR	0x64
156 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA12_DT_SIZE	0x68
157 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_SIZE	0x6c
158 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO_USED     0x70
159 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO		0x74
160 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN	   1
161 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT 5
162 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_GPIO		0x78
163 
164 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_MIRROR		0x7c
165 #define ATI_REG_AUDIO_MIRROR		0x80
166 
167 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH	0x88
168 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH	(1U<<0)
169 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT2_FLUSH	(1U<<1)
170 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT3_FLUSH	(1U<<2)
171 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH	(1U<<3)
172 
173 /* LINKPTR */
174 #define  ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN		(1U<<0)
175 
176 #define ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS	256	/* max number of descriptor packets */
177 
178 
179 /*
180  */
181 
182 typedef struct snd_atiixp atiixp_t;
183 typedef struct snd_atiixp_dma atiixp_dma_t;
184 typedef struct snd_atiixp_dma_ops atiixp_dma_ops_t;
185 
186 
187 /*
188  * DMA packate descriptor
189  */
190 
191 typedef struct atiixp_dma_desc {
192 	u32 addr;	/* DMA buffer address */
193 	u16 status;	/* status bits */
194 	u16 size;	/* size of the packet in dwords */
195 	u32 next;	/* address of the next packet descriptor */
196 } atiixp_dma_desc_t;
197 
198 /*
199  * stream enum
200  */
201 enum { ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK, ATI_DMA_CAPTURE, NUM_ATI_DMAS }; /* DMAs */
202 enum { ATI_PCM_OUT, ATI_PCM_IN, NUM_ATI_PCMS }; /* AC97 pcm slots */
203 enum { ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS }; /* pcm devices */
204 
205 #define NUM_ATI_CODECS	3
206 
207 
208 /*
209  * constants and callbacks for each DMA type
210  */
211 struct snd_atiixp_dma_ops {
212 	int type;			/* ATI_DMA_XXX */
213 	unsigned int llp_offset;	/* LINKPTR offset */
214 	unsigned int dt_cur;		/* DT_CUR offset */
215 	void (*enable_dma)(atiixp_t *chip, int on);	/* called from open callback */
216 	void (*enable_transfer)(atiixp_t *chip, int on); /* called from trigger (START/STOP) */
217 	void (*flush_dma)(atiixp_t *chip);		/* called from trigger (STOP only) */
218 };
219 
220 /*
221  * DMA stream
222  */
223 struct snd_atiixp_dma {
224 	const atiixp_dma_ops_t *ops;
225 	struct snd_dma_buffer desc_buf;
226 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;	/* assigned PCM substream */
227 	unsigned int buf_addr, buf_bytes;	/* DMA buffer address, bytes */
228 	unsigned int period_bytes, periods;
229 	int opened;
230 	int running;
231 	int pcm_open_flag;
232 	int ac97_pcm_type;	/* index # of ac97_pcm to access, -1 = not used */
233 };
234 
235 /*
236  * ATI IXP chip
237  */
238 struct snd_atiixp {
239 	snd_card_t *card;
240 	struct pci_dev *pci;
241 
242 	struct resource *res;		/* memory i/o */
243 	unsigned long addr;
244 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
245 	int irq;
246 
247 	ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
248 	ac97_t *ac97[NUM_ATI_CODECS];
249 
250 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
251 
252 	atiixp_dma_t dmas[NUM_ATI_DMAS];
253 	struct ac97_pcm *pcms[NUM_ATI_PCMS];
254 	snd_pcm_t *pcmdevs[NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS];
255 
256 	int max_channels;		/* max. channels for PCM out */
257 
258 	unsigned int codec_not_ready_bits;	/* for codec detection */
259 
260 	int spdif_over_aclink;		/* passed from the module option */
261 	struct semaphore open_mutex;	/* playback open mutex */
262 };
263 
264 
265 /*
266  */
267 static struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
268 	{ 0x1002, 0x434d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB200 */
269 	{ 0x1002, 0x4378, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB400 */
270 	{ 0, }
271 };
272 
273 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_atiixp_ids);
274 
275 
276 /*
277  * lowlevel functions
278  */
279 
280 /*
281  * update the bits of the given register.
282  * return 1 if the bits changed.
283  */
284 static int snd_atiixp_update_bits(atiixp_t *chip, unsigned int reg,
285 				 unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
286 {
287 	void __iomem *addr = chip->remap_addr + reg;
288 	unsigned int data, old_data;
289 	old_data = data = readl(addr);
290 	data &= ~mask;
291 	data |= value;
292 	if (old_data == data)
293 		return 0;
294 	writel(data, addr);
295 	return 1;
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * macros for easy use
300  */
301 #define atiixp_write(chip,reg,value) \
302 	writel(value, chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
303 #define atiixp_read(chip,reg) \
304 	readl(chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
305 #define atiixp_update(chip,reg,mask,val) \
306 	snd_atiixp_update_bits(chip, ATI_REG_##reg, mask, val)
307 
308 /* delay for one tick */
309 #define do_delay() do { \
310 	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); \
311 } while (0)
312 
313 
314 /*
315  * handling DMA packets
316  *
317  * we allocate a linear buffer for the DMA, and split it to  each packet.
318  * in a future version, a scatter-gather buffer should be implemented.
319  */
320 
321 #define ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
322 	PAGE_ALIGN(ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(atiixp_dma_desc_t))
323 
324 /*
325  * build packets ring for the given buffer size.
326  *
327  * IXP handles the buffer descriptors, which are connected as a linked
328  * list.  although we can change the list dynamically, in this version,
329  * a static RING of buffer descriptors is used.
330  *
331  * the ring is built in this function, and is set up to the hardware.
332  */
333 static int atiixp_build_dma_packets(atiixp_t *chip, atiixp_dma_t *dma,
334 				   snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
335 				   unsigned int periods,
336 				   unsigned int period_bytes)
337 {
338 	unsigned int i;
339 	u32 addr, desc_addr;
340 	unsigned long flags;
341 
342 	if (periods > ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
343 		return -ENOMEM;
344 
345 	if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
346 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
347 					ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE, &dma->desc_buf) < 0)
348 			return -ENOMEM;
349 		dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0; /* clear */
350 	}
351 
352 	if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
353 		return 0;
354 
355 	/* reset DMA before changing the descriptor table */
356 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
357 	writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
358 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
359 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
360 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
361 
362 	/* fill the entries */
363 	addr = (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr;
364 	desc_addr = (u32)dma->desc_buf.addr;
365 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
366 		atiixp_dma_desc_t *desc = &((atiixp_dma_desc_t *)dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
367 		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
368 		desc->status = 0;
369 		desc->size = period_bytes >> 2; /* in dwords */
370 		desc_addr += sizeof(atiixp_dma_desc_t);
371 		if (i == periods - 1)
372 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr);
373 		else
374 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32(desc_addr);
375 		addr += period_bytes;
376 	}
377 
378 	writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
379 	       chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
380 
381 	dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
382 	dma->periods = periods;
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * remove the ring buffer and release it if assigned
389  */
390 static void atiixp_clear_dma_packets(atiixp_t *chip, atiixp_dma_t *dma, snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
391 {
392 	if (dma->desc_buf.area) {
393 		writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
394 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
395 		dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * AC97 interface
401  */
402 static int snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(atiixp_t *chip)
403 {
404 	int timeout = 1000;
405 
406 	while (atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR) & ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) {
407 		if (! timeout--) {
408 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "atiixp-modem: codec acquire timeout\n");
409 			return -EBUSY;
410 		}
411 		udelay(1);
412 	}
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_codec_read(atiixp_t *chip, unsigned short codec, unsigned short reg)
417 {
418 	unsigned int data;
419 	int timeout;
420 
421 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
422 		return 0xffff;
423 	data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
424 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN |
425 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW |
426 		codec;
427 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
428 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
429 		return 0xffff;
430 	timeout = 1000;
431 	do {
432 		data = atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_IN_ADDR);
433 		if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
434 			return data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT;
435 		udelay(1);
436 	} while (--timeout);
437 	/* time out may happen during reset */
438 	if (reg < 0x7c)
439 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "atiixp-modem: codec read timeout (reg %x)\n", reg);
440 	return 0xffff;
441 }
442 
443 
444 static void snd_atiixp_codec_write(atiixp_t *chip, unsigned short codec, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
445 {
446 	unsigned int data;
447 
448 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
449 		return;
450 	data = ((unsigned int)val << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
451 		((unsigned int)reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
452 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | codec;
453 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
454 }
455 
456 
457 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg)
458 {
459 	atiixp_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
460 	return snd_atiixp_codec_read(chip, ac97->num, reg);
461 
462 }
463 
464 static void snd_atiixp_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
465 {
466 	atiixp_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
467 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
468 		atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_GPIO,
469 			(val << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN);
470 		return;
471 	}
472 	snd_atiixp_codec_write(chip, ac97->num, reg, val);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * reset AC link
477  */
478 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(atiixp_t *chip)
479 {
480 	int timeout;
481 
482 	/* reset powerdoewn */
483 	if (atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN, 0))
484 		udelay(10);
485 
486 	/* perform a software reset */
487 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET);
488 	atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
489 	udelay(10);
490 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, 0);
491 
492 	timeout = 10;
493 	while (! (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE)) {
494 		/* do a hard reset */
495 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
496 			      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC);
497 		atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
498 		do_delay();
499 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
500 		if (--timeout) {
501 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "atiixp-modem: codec reset timeout\n");
502 			break;
503 		}
504 	}
505 
506 	/* deassert RESET and assert SYNC to make sure */
507 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
508 		      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
514 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_down(atiixp_t *chip)
515 {
516 	// if (atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_MIRROR) & 0x1) /* modem running, too? */
517 	//	return -EBUSY;
518 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD,
519 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
520 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 #endif
524 
525 /*
526  * auto-detection of codecs
527  *
528  * the IXP chip can generate interrupts for the non-existing codecs.
529  * NEW_FRAME interrupt is used to make sure that the interrupt is generated
530  * even if all three codecs are connected.
531  */
532 
533 #define ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY \
534 	    (ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY |\
535 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY |\
536 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)
537 #define CODEC_CHECK_BITS (ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY|ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME)
538 
539 static int snd_atiixp_codec_detect(atiixp_t *chip)
540 {
541 	int timeout;
542 
543 	chip->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
544 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
545 	/* wait for the interrupts */
546 	timeout = HZ / 10;
547 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
548 		do_delay();
549 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits)
550 			break;
551 	}
552 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0); /* disable irqs */
553 
554 	if ((chip->codec_not_ready_bits & ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) == ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) {
555 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "atiixp-modem: no codec detected!\n");
556 		return -ENXIO;
557 	}
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 
562 /*
563  * enable DMA and irqs
564  */
565 static int snd_atiixp_chip_start(atiixp_t *chip)
566 {
567 	unsigned int reg;
568 
569 	/* set up spdif, enable burst mode */
570 	reg = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
571 	reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN;
572 	if(!(reg & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT))
573 		reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT;
574 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, reg);
575 
576 	/* clear all interrupt source */
577 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, 0xffffffff);
578 	/* enable irqs */
579 	atiixp_write(chip, IER,
580 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN |
581 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN |
582 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN);
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 
587 /*
588  * disable DMA and IRQs
589  */
590 static int snd_atiixp_chip_stop(atiixp_t *chip)
591 {
592 	/* clear interrupt source */
593 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, atiixp_read(chip, ISR));
594 	/* disable irqs */
595 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0);
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
599 
600 /*
601  * PCM section
602  */
603 
604 /*
605  * pointer callback simplly reads XXX_DMA_DT_CUR register as the current
606  * position.  when SG-buffer is implemented, the offset must be calculated
607  * correctly...
608  */
609 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
610 {
611 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
612 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
613 	atiixp_dma_t *dma = (atiixp_dma_t *)runtime->private_data;
614 	unsigned int curptr;
615 	int timeout = 1000;
616 
617 	while (timeout--) {
618 		curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur);
619 		if (curptr < dma->buf_addr)
620 			continue;
621 		curptr -= dma->buf_addr;
622 		if (curptr >= dma->buf_bytes)
623 			continue;
624 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curptr);
625 	}
626 	snd_printd("atiixp-modem: invalid DMA pointer read 0x%x (buf=%x)\n",
627 		   readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur), dma->buf_addr);
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * XRUN detected, and stop the PCM substream
633  */
634 static void snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(atiixp_t *chip, atiixp_dma_t *dma)
635 {
636 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
637 		return;
638 	snd_printdd("atiixp-modem: XRUN detected (DMA %d)\n", dma->ops->type);
639 	snd_pcm_stop(dma->substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * the period ack.  update the substream.
644  */
645 static void snd_atiixp_update_dma(atiixp_t *chip, atiixp_dma_t *dma)
646 {
647 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
648 		return;
649 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dma->substream);
650 }
651 
652 /* set BUS_BUSY interrupt bit if any DMA is running */
653 /* call with spinlock held */
654 static void snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(atiixp_t *chip)
655 {
656 	unsigned int bus_busy;
657 	if (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN |
658 				      ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN))
659 		bus_busy = ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY;
660 	else
661 		bus_busy = 0;
662 	atiixp_update(chip, IER, ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY, bus_busy);
663 }
664 
665 /* common trigger callback
666  * calling the lowlevel callbacks in it
667  */
668 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
669 {
670 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
671 	atiixp_dma_t *dma = (atiixp_dma_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
672 	int err = 0;
673 
674 	snd_assert(dma->ops->enable_transfer && dma->ops->flush_dma, return -EINVAL);
675 
676 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
677 	switch(cmd) {
678 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
679 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 1);
680 		dma->running = 1;
681 		break;
682 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
683 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 0);
684 		dma->running = 0;
685 		break;
686 	default:
687 		err = -EINVAL;
688 		break;
689 	}
690 	if (! err) {
691 	snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
692 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
693 		dma->ops->flush_dma(chip);
694 		snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
695 	}
696 	}
697 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
698 	return err;
699 }
700 
701 
702 /*
703  * lowlevel callbacks for each DMA type
704  *
705  * every callback is supposed to be called in chip->reg_lock spinlock
706  */
707 
708 /* flush FIFO of analog OUT DMA */
709 static void atiixp_out_flush_dma(atiixp_t *chip)
710 {
711 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH);
712 }
713 
714 /* enable/disable analog OUT DMA */
715 static void atiixp_out_enable_dma(atiixp_t *chip, int on)
716 {
717 	unsigned int data;
718 	data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
719 	if (on) {
720 		if (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN)
721 			return;
722 		atiixp_out_flush_dma(chip);
723 		data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
724 	} else
725 		data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
726 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
727 }
728 
729 /* start/stop transfer over OUT DMA */
730 static void atiixp_out_enable_transfer(atiixp_t *chip, int on)
731 {
732 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN,
733 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN : 0);
734 }
735 
736 /* enable/disable analog IN DMA */
737 static void atiixp_in_enable_dma(atiixp_t *chip, int on)
738 {
739 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN,
740 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN : 0);
741 }
742 
743 /* start/stop analog IN DMA */
744 static void atiixp_in_enable_transfer(atiixp_t *chip, int on)
745 {
746 	if (on) {
747 		unsigned int data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
748 		if (! (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN)) {
749 			data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN;
750 			atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
751 		}
752 	} else
753 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN, 0);
754 }
755 
756 /* flush FIFO of analog IN DMA */
757 static void atiixp_in_flush_dma(atiixp_t *chip)
758 {
759 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH);
760 }
761 
762 /* set up slots and formats for analog OUT */
763 static int snd_atiixp_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
764 {
765 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
766 	unsigned int data;
767 
768 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
769 	/* set output threshold */
770 	data = atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO);
771 	data &= ~ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK;
772 	data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
773 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO, data);
774 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 /* set up slots and formats for analog IN */
779 static int snd_atiixp_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
780 {
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * hw_params - allocate the buffer and set up buffer descriptors
786  */
787 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
788 				   snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params)
789 {
790 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
791 	atiixp_dma_t *dma = (atiixp_dma_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
792 	int err;
793 	int i;
794 
795 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
796 	if (err < 0)
797 		return err;
798 	dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
799 	dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
800 
801 	err = atiixp_build_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream,
802 				       params_periods(hw_params),
803 				       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
804 	if (err < 0)
805 		return err;
806 
807 	/* set up modem rate */
808 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
809 		if (! chip->ac97[i])
810 			continue;
811 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
812 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
813 	}
814 
815 	return err;
816 }
817 
818 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
819 {
820 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
821 	atiixp_dma_t *dma = (atiixp_dma_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
822 
823 	atiixp_clear_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream);
824 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 
829 /*
830  * pcm hardware definition, identical for all DMA types
831  */
832 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_atiixp_pcm_hw =
833 {
834 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
835 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
836 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
837 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
838 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
839 	.rate_min =		8000,
840 	.rate_max =		16000,
841 	.channels_min =		2,
842 	.channels_max =		2,
843 	.buffer_bytes_max =	256 * 1024,
844 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
845 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
846 	.periods_min =		2,
847 	.periods_max =		ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
848 };
849 
850 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, atiixp_dma_t *dma, int pcm_type)
851 {
852 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
853 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
854 	int err;
855 	static unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
856 	static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_rates = {
857 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
858 		.list = rates,
859 		.mask = 0,
860 	};
861 
862 	snd_assert(dma->ops && dma->ops->enable_dma, return -EINVAL);
863 
864 	if (dma->opened)
865 		return -EBUSY;
866 	dma->substream = substream;
867 	runtime->hw = snd_atiixp_pcm_hw;
868 	dma->ac97_pcm_type = pcm_type;
869 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraints_rates)) < 0)
870 		return err;
871 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
872 		return err;
873 	runtime->private_data = dma;
874 
875 	/* enable DMA bits */
876 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
877 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
878 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
879 	dma->opened = 1;
880 
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, atiixp_dma_t *dma)
885 {
886 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
887 	/* disable DMA bits */
888 	snd_assert(dma->ops && dma->ops->enable_dma, return -EINVAL);
889 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
890 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
891 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
892 	dma->substream = NULL;
893 	dma->opened = 0;
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  */
899 static int snd_atiixp_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
900 {
901 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
902 	int err;
903 
904 	down(&chip->open_mutex);
905 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 0);
906 	up(&chip->open_mutex);
907 	if (err < 0)
908 		return err;
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int snd_atiixp_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
913 {
914 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
915 	int err;
916 	down(&chip->open_mutex);
917 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
918 	up(&chip->open_mutex);
919 	return err;
920 }
921 
922 static int snd_atiixp_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
923 {
924 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
925 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE], 1);
926 }
927 
928 static int snd_atiixp_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
929 {
930 	atiixp_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
931 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
932 }
933 
934 
935 /* AC97 playback */
936 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_atiixp_playback_ops = {
937 	.open =		snd_atiixp_playback_open,
938 	.close =	snd_atiixp_playback_close,
939 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
940 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
941 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
942 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_playback_prepare,
943 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
944 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
945 };
946 
947 /* AC97 capture */
948 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_atiixp_capture_ops = {
949 	.open =		snd_atiixp_capture_open,
950 	.close =	snd_atiixp_capture_close,
951 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
952 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
953 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
954 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_capture_prepare,
955 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
956 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
957 };
958 
959 static atiixp_dma_ops_t snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops = {
960 	.type = ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK,
961 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR,
962 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR,
963 	.enable_dma = atiixp_out_enable_dma,
964 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_out_enable_transfer,
965 	.flush_dma = atiixp_out_flush_dma,
966 };
967 
968 static atiixp_dma_ops_t snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops = {
969 	.type = ATI_DMA_CAPTURE,
970 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR,
971 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR,
972 	.enable_dma = atiixp_in_enable_dma,
973 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_in_enable_transfer,
974 	.flush_dma = atiixp_in_flush_dma,
975 };
976 
977 static int __devinit snd_atiixp_pcm_new(atiixp_t *chip)
978 {
979 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
980 	int err;
981 
982 	/* initialize constants */
983 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops = &snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops;
984 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE].ops = &snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops;
985 
986 	/* PCM #0: analog I/O */
987 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP MC97", ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, 1, 1, &pcm);
988 	if (err < 0)
989 		return err;
990 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_playback_ops);
991 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_atiixp_capture_ops);
992 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
993 	pcm->private_data = chip;
994 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP MC97");
995 	chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG] = pcm;
996 
997 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
998 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024);
999 
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * interrupt handler
1007  */
1008 static irqreturn_t snd_atiixp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1009 {
1010 	atiixp_t *chip = dev_id;
1011 	unsigned int status;
1012 
1013 	status = atiixp_read(chip, ISR);
1014 
1015 	if (! status)
1016 		return IRQ_NONE;
1017 
1018 	/* process audio DMA */
1019 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN)
1020 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1021 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS)
1022 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1023 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN)
1024 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1025 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS)
1026 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1027 
1028 	/* for codec detection */
1029 	if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
1030 		unsigned int detected;
1031 		detected = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
1032 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1033 		chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected;
1034 		atiixp_update(chip, IER, detected, 0); /* disable the detected irqs */
1035 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	/* ack */
1039 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, status);
1040 
1041 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1042 }
1043 
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * ac97 mixer section
1047  */
1048 
1049 static int __devinit snd_atiixp_mixer_new(atiixp_t *chip, int clock)
1050 {
1051 	ac97_bus_t *pbus;
1052 	ac97_template_t ac97;
1053 	int i, err;
1054 	int codec_count;
1055 	static ac97_bus_ops_t ops = {
1056 		.write = snd_atiixp_ac97_write,
1057 		.read = snd_atiixp_ac97_read,
1058 	};
1059 	static unsigned int codec_skip[NUM_ATI_CODECS] = {
1060 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY,
1061 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY,
1062 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY,
1063 	};
1064 
1065 	if (snd_atiixp_codec_detect(chip) < 0)
1066 		return -ENXIO;
1067 
1068 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
1069 		return err;
1070 	pbus->clock = clock;
1071 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
1072 
1073 	codec_count = 0;
1074 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1075 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits & codec_skip[i])
1076 			continue;
1077 		memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1078 		ac97.private_data = chip;
1079 		ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1080 		ac97.num = i;
1081 		ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO;
1082 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
1083 			chip->ac97[i] = NULL; /* to be sure */
1084 			snd_printdd("atiixp-modem: codec %d not available for modem\n", i);
1085 			continue;
1086 		}
1087 		codec_count++;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	if (! codec_count) {
1091 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "atiixp-modem: no codec available\n");
1092 		return -ENODEV;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	/* snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks); */
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1102 /*
1103  * power management
1104  */
1105 static int snd_atiixp_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
1106 {
1107 	atiixp_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1108 	int i;
1109 
1110 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS; i++)
1111 		if (chip->pcmdevs[i])
1112 			snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcmdevs[i]);
1113 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1114 		if (chip->ac97[i])
1115 			snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1116 	snd_atiixp_aclink_down(chip);
1117 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1118 
1119 	pci_set_power_state(chip->pci, PCI_D3hot);
1120 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1121 	return 0;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static int snd_atiixp_resume(snd_card_t *card)
1125 {
1126 	atiixp_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1127 	int i;
1128 
1129 	pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
1130 	pci_set_power_state(chip->pci, PCI_D0);
1131 	pci_set_master(chip->pci);
1132 
1133 	snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1134 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1135 
1136 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1137 		if (chip->ac97[i])
1138 			snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1143 
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * proc interface for register dump
1147  */
1148 
1149 static void snd_atiixp_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer)
1150 {
1151 	atiixp_t *chip = entry->private_data;
1152 	int i;
1153 
1154 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
1155 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, readl(chip->remap_addr + i));
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void __devinit snd_atiixp_proc_init(atiixp_t *chip)
1159 {
1160 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
1161 
1162 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "atiixp-modem", &entry))
1163 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, snd_atiixp_proc_read);
1164 }
1165 
1166 
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * destructor
1170  */
1171 
1172 static int snd_atiixp_free(atiixp_t *chip)
1173 {
1174 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1175 		goto __hw_end;
1176 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1177 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1178       __hw_end:
1179 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1180 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
1181 	if (chip->remap_addr)
1182 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1183 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1184 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1185 	kfree(chip);
1186 	return 0;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int snd_atiixp_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
1190 {
1191 	atiixp_t *chip = device->device_data;
1192 	return snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * constructor for chip instance
1197  */
1198 static int __devinit snd_atiixp_create(snd_card_t *card,
1199 				      struct pci_dev *pci,
1200 				      atiixp_t **r_chip)
1201 {
1202 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
1203 		.dev_free =	snd_atiixp_dev_free,
1204 	};
1205 	atiixp_t *chip;
1206 	int err;
1207 
1208 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1209 		return err;
1210 
1211 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1212 	if (chip == NULL) {
1213 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1214 		return -ENOMEM;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1218 	init_MUTEX(&chip->open_mutex);
1219 	chip->card = card;
1220 	chip->pci = pci;
1221 	chip->irq = -1;
1222 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ATI IXP MC97")) < 0) {
1223 		kfree(chip);
1224 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1225 		return err;
1226 	}
1227 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1228 	chip->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(chip->addr, pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
1229 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1230 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1231 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1232 		return -EIO;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_atiixp_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, card->shortname, (void *)chip)) {
1236 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1237 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1238 		return -EBUSY;
1239 	}
1240 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1241 	pci_set_master(pci);
1242 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1243 
1244 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1245 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1246 		return err;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1250 
1251 	*r_chip = chip;
1252 	return 0;
1253 }
1254 
1255 
1256 static int __devinit snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1257 				      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1258 {
1259 	snd_card_t *card;
1260 	atiixp_t *chip;
1261 	unsigned char revision;
1262 	int err;
1263 
1264 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
1265 	if (card == NULL)
1266 		return -ENOMEM;
1267 
1268 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revision);
1269 
1270 	strcpy(card->driver, "ATIIXP-MODEM");
1271 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ATI IXP Modem");
1272 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0)
1273 		goto __error;
1274 
1275 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip)) < 0)
1276 		goto __error;
1277 
1278 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_mixer_new(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0)
1279 		goto __error;
1280 
1281 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
1282 		goto __error;
1283 
1284 	snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip);
1285 
1286 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1287 
1288 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %x at 0x%lx, irq %i",
1289 		card->shortname, revision, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1290 
1291 	snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, snd_atiixp_suspend, snd_atiixp_resume, chip);
1292 
1293 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
1294 		goto __error;
1295 
1296 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1297 	return 0;
1298 
1299  __error:
1300 	snd_card_free(card);
1301 	return err;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void __devexit snd_atiixp_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1305 {
1306 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1307 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1308 }
1309 
1310 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1311 	.name = "ATI IXP MC97 controller",
1312 	.id_table = snd_atiixp_ids,
1313 	.probe = snd_atiixp_probe,
1314 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_atiixp_remove),
1315 	SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
1316 };
1317 
1318 
1319 static int __init alsa_card_atiixp_init(void)
1320 {
1321 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void __exit alsa_card_atiixp_exit(void)
1325 {
1326 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1327 }
1328 
1329 module_init(alsa_card_atiixp_init)
1330 module_exit(alsa_card_atiixp_exit)
1331