xref: /linux/sound/pci/asihpi/hpioctl.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2     AudioScience HPI driver
3     Common Linux HPI ioctl and module probe/remove functions
4 
5     Copyright (C) 1997-2014  AudioScience Inc. <support@audioscience.com>
6 
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
9     published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 *******************************************************************************/
17 #define SOURCEFILE_NAME "hpioctl.c"
18 
19 #include "hpi_internal.h"
20 #include "hpi_version.h"
21 #include "hpimsginit.h"
22 #include "hpidebug.h"
23 #include "hpimsgx.h"
24 #include "hpioctl.h"
25 #include "hpicmn.h"
26 
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/stringify.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 
37 #ifdef MODULE_FIRMWARE
38 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp5000.bin");
39 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6200.bin");
40 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6205.bin");
41 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6400.bin");
42 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6600.bin");
43 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8700.bin");
44 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8900.bin");
45 #endif
46 
47 static int prealloc_stream_buf;
48 module_param(prealloc_stream_buf, int, S_IRUGO);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(prealloc_stream_buf,
50 	"Preallocate size for per-adapter stream buffer");
51 
52 /* Allow the debug level to be changed after module load.
53  E.g.   echo 2 > /sys/module/asihpi/parameters/hpiDebugLevel
54 */
55 module_param(hpi_debug_level, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpi_debug_level, "debug verbosity 0..5");
57 
58 /* List of adapters found */
59 static struct hpi_adapter adapters[HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS];
60 
61 /* Wrapper function to HPI_Message to enable dumping of the
62    message and response types.
63 */
64 static void hpi_send_recv_f(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr,
65 	struct file *file)
66 {
67 	if ((phm->adapter_index >= HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS)
68 		&& (phm->object != HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM))
69 		phr->error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJ_INDEX;
70 	else
71 		hpi_send_recv_ex(phm, phr, file);
72 }
73 
74 /* This is called from hpifunc.c functions, called by ALSA
75  * (or other kernel process) In this case there is no file descriptor
76  * available for the message cache code
77  */
78 void hpi_send_recv(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr)
79 {
80 	hpi_send_recv_f(phm, phr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
81 }
82 
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpi_send_recv);
84 /* for radio-asihpi */
85 
86 int asihpi_hpi_release(struct file *file)
87 {
88 	struct hpi_message hm;
89 	struct hpi_response hr;
90 
91 /* HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO,"hpi_release file %p, pid %d\n", file, current->pid); */
92 	/* close the subsystem just in case the application forgot to. */
93 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
94 		HPI_SUBSYS_CLOSE);
95 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, file);
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 long asihpi_hpi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
100 {
101 	struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *phpi_ioctl_data;
102 	void __user *puhm;
103 	void __user *puhr;
104 	union hpi_message_buffer_v1 *hm;
105 	union hpi_response_buffer_v1 *hr;
106 	u16 res_max_size;
107 	u32 uncopied_bytes;
108 	int err = 0;
109 
110 	if (cmd != HPI_IOCTL_LINUX)
111 		return -EINVAL;
112 
113 	hm = kmalloc(sizeof(*hm), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	hr = kmalloc(sizeof(*hr), GFP_KERNEL);
115 	if (!hm || !hr) {
116 		err = -ENOMEM;
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	phpi_ioctl_data = (struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *)arg;
121 
122 	/* Read the message and response pointers from user space.  */
123 	if (get_user(puhm, &phpi_ioctl_data->phm)
124 		|| get_user(puhr, &phpi_ioctl_data->phr)) {
125 		err = -EFAULT;
126 		goto out;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Now read the message size and data from user space.  */
130 	if (get_user(hm->h.size, (u16 __user *)puhm)) {
131 		err = -EFAULT;
132 		goto out;
133 	}
134 	if (hm->h.size > sizeof(*hm))
135 		hm->h.size = sizeof(*hm);
136 
137 	/* printk(KERN_INFO "message size %d\n", hm->h.wSize); */
138 
139 	uncopied_bytes = copy_from_user(hm, puhm, hm->h.size);
140 	if (uncopied_bytes) {
141 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
142 		err = -EFAULT;
143 		goto out;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (get_user(res_max_size, (u16 __user *)puhr)) {
147 		err = -EFAULT;
148 		goto out;
149 	}
150 	/* printk(KERN_INFO "user response size %d\n", res_max_size); */
151 	if (res_max_size < sizeof(struct hpi_response_header)) {
152 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING, "small res size %d\n", res_max_size);
153 		err = -EFAULT;
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 
157 	res_max_size = min_t(size_t, res_max_size, sizeof(*hr));
158 
159 	switch (hm->h.function) {
160 	case HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER:
161 	case HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE:
162 		/* Application must not use these functions! */
163 		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
164 		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
165 		hr->h.function = hm->h.function;
166 		uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
167 		if (uncopied_bytes)
168 			err = -EFAULT;
169 		else
170 			err = 0;
171 		goto out;
172 	}
173 
174 	hr->h.size = res_max_size;
175 	if (hm->h.object == HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM) {
176 		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
177 	} else {
178 		u16 __user *ptr = NULL;
179 		u32 size = 0;
180 		/* -1=no data 0=read from user mem, 1=write to user mem */
181 		int wrflag = -1;
182 		struct hpi_adapter *pa = NULL;
183 
184 		if (hm->h.adapter_index < ARRAY_SIZE(adapters))
185 			pa = &adapters[hm->h.adapter_index];
186 
187 		if (!pa || !pa->adapter || !pa->adapter->type) {
188 			hpi_init_response(&hr->r0, hm->h.object,
189 				hm->h.function, HPI_ERROR_BAD_ADAPTER_NUMBER);
190 
191 			uncopied_bytes =
192 				copy_to_user(puhr, hr, sizeof(hr->h));
193 			if (uncopied_bytes)
194 				err = -EFAULT;
195 			else
196 				err = 0;
197 			goto out;
198 		}
199 
200 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pa->mutex)) {
201 			err = -EINTR;
202 			goto out;
203 		}
204 
205 		/* Dig out any pointers embedded in the message.  */
206 		switch (hm->h.function) {
207 		case HPI_OSTREAM_WRITE:
208 		case HPI_ISTREAM_READ:{
209 				/* Yes, sparse, this is correct. */
210 				ptr = (u16 __user *)hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data;
211 				size = hm->m0.u.d.u.data.data_size;
212 
213 				/* Allocate buffer according to application request.
214 				   ?Is it better to alloc/free for the duration
215 				   of the transaction?
216 				 */
217 				if (pa->buffer_size < size) {
218 					HPI_DEBUG_LOG(DEBUG,
219 						"Realloc adapter %d stream "
220 						"buffer from %zd to %d\n",
221 						hm->h.adapter_index,
222 						pa->buffer_size, size);
223 					if (pa->p_buffer) {
224 						pa->buffer_size = 0;
225 						vfree(pa->p_buffer);
226 					}
227 					pa->p_buffer = vmalloc(size);
228 					if (pa->p_buffer)
229 						pa->buffer_size = size;
230 					else {
231 						HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
232 							"HPI could not allocate "
233 							"stream buffer size %d\n",
234 							size);
235 
236 						mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
237 						err = -EINVAL;
238 						goto out;
239 					}
240 				}
241 
242 				hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data = pa->p_buffer;
243 				if (hm->h.function == HPI_ISTREAM_READ)
244 					/* from card, WRITE to user mem */
245 					wrflag = 1;
246 				else
247 					wrflag = 0;
248 				break;
249 			}
250 
251 		default:
252 			size = 0;
253 			break;
254 		}
255 
256 		if (size && (wrflag == 0)) {
257 			uncopied_bytes =
258 				copy_from_user(pa->p_buffer, ptr, size);
259 			if (uncopied_bytes)
260 				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,
261 					"Missed %d of %d "
262 					"bytes from user\n", uncopied_bytes,
263 					size);
264 		}
265 
266 		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
267 
268 		if (size && (wrflag == 1)) {
269 			uncopied_bytes =
270 				copy_to_user(ptr, pa->p_buffer, size);
271 			if (uncopied_bytes)
272 				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,
273 					"Missed %d of %d " "bytes to user\n",
274 					uncopied_bytes, size);
275 		}
276 
277 		mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
278 	}
279 
280 	/* on return response size must be set */
281 	/*printk(KERN_INFO "response size %d\n", hr->h.wSize); */
282 
283 	if (!hr->h.size) {
284 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response zero size\n");
285 		err = -EFAULT;
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 
289 	if (hr->h.size > res_max_size) {
290 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response too big %d %d\n", hr->h.size,
291 			res_max_size);
292 		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_RESPONSE_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
293 		hr->h.specific_error = hr->h.size;
294 		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
295 	}
296 
297 	uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
298 	if (uncopied_bytes) {
299 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
300 		err = -EFAULT;
301 		goto out;
302 	}
303 
304 out:
305 	kfree(hm);
306 	kfree(hr);
307 	return err;
308 }
309 
310 static int asihpi_irq_count;
311 
312 static irqreturn_t asihpi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
313 {
314 	struct hpi_adapter *a = dev_id;
315 	int handled;
316 
317 	if (!a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {
318 		pr_err("asihpi_isr ASI%04X:%d no handler\n", a->adapter->type,
319 			a->adapter->index);
320 		return IRQ_NONE;
321 	}
322 
323 	handled = a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear(a->adapter, 0);
324 
325 	if (!handled)
326 		return IRQ_NONE;
327 
328 	asihpi_irq_count++;
329 	/* printk(KERN_INFO "asihpi_isr %d ASI%04X:%d irq handled\n",
330 	   asihpi_irq_count, a->adapter->type, a->adapter->index); */
331 
332 	if (a->interrupt_callback)
333 		a->interrupt_callback(a);
334 
335 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
336 }
337 
338 int asihpi_adapter_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
339 			 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
340 {
341 	int idx, nm, low_latency_mode = 0, irq_supported = 0;
342 	int adapter_index;
343 	unsigned int memlen;
344 	struct hpi_message hm;
345 	struct hpi_response hr;
346 	struct hpi_adapter adapter;
347 	struct hpi_pci pci;
348 
349 	memset(&adapter, 0, sizeof(adapter));
350 
351 	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pci_dev->dev,
352 		"probe %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x\n", pci_dev->vendor,
353 		pci_dev->device, pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,
354 		pci_dev->subsystem_device, pci_dev->devfn);
355 
356 	if (pci_enable_device(pci_dev) < 0) {
357 		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
358 			"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
359 		return -EIO;
360 	}
361 
362 	pci_set_master(pci_dev);	/* also sets latency timer if < 16 */
363 
364 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
365 		HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER);
366 	hpi_init_response(&hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM, HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER,
367 		HPI_ERROR_PROCESSING_MESSAGE);
368 
369 	hm.adapter_index = HPI_ADAPTER_INDEX_INVALID;
370 
371 	nm = HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES;
372 
373 	for (idx = 0; idx < nm; idx++) {
374 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO, "resource %d %pR\n", idx,
375 			&pci_dev->resource[idx]);
376 
377 		if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev, idx) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
378 			memlen = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, idx);
379 			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] =
380 				ioremap(pci_resource_start(pci_dev, idx),
381 				memlen);
382 			if (!pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
383 				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
384 					"ioremap failed, aborting\n");
385 				/* unmap previously mapped pci mem space */
386 				goto err;
387 			}
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	pci.pci_dev = pci_dev;
392 	hm.u.s.resource.bus_type = HPI_BUS_PCI;
393 	hm.u.s.resource.r.pci = &pci;
394 
395 	/* call CreateAdapterObject on the relevant hpi module */
396 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
397 	if (hr.error)
398 		goto err;
399 
400 	adapter_index = hr.u.s.adapter_index;
401 	adapter.adapter = hpi_find_adapter(adapter_index);
402 
403 	if (prealloc_stream_buf) {
404 		adapter.p_buffer = vmalloc(prealloc_stream_buf);
405 		if (!adapter.p_buffer) {
406 			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
407 				"HPI could not allocate "
408 				"kernel buffer size %d\n",
409 				prealloc_stream_buf);
410 			goto err;
411 		}
412 	}
413 
414 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
415 		HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN);
416 	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
417 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
418 
419 	if (hr.error) {
420 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN failed, aborting\n");
421 		goto err;
422 	}
423 
424 	/* Check if current mode == Low Latency mode */
425 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
426 		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE);
427 	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
428 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
429 
430 	if (!hr.error
431 		&& hr.u.ax.mode.adapter_mode == HPI_ADAPTER_MODE_LOW_LATENCY)
432 		low_latency_mode = 1;
433 	else
434 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
435 			"Adapter at index %d is not in low latency mode\n",
436 			adapter.adapter->index);
437 
438 	/* Check if IRQs are supported */
439 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
440 		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_PROPERTY);
441 	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
442 	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_SUPPORTS_IRQ;
443 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
444 	if (hr.error || !hr.u.ax.property_get.parameter1) {
445 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
446 			"IRQs not supported by adapter at index %d\n",
447 			adapter.adapter->index);
448 	} else {
449 		irq_supported = 1;
450 	}
451 
452 	/* WARNING can't init mutex in 'adapter'
453 	 * and then copy it to adapters[] ?!?!
454 	 */
455 	adapters[adapter_index] = adapter;
456 	mutex_init(&adapters[adapter_index].mutex);
457 	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, &adapters[adapter_index]);
458 
459 	if (low_latency_mode && irq_supported) {
460 		if (!adapter.adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {
461 			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
462 				"no IRQ handler for adapter %d, aborting\n",
463 				adapter.adapter->index);
464 			goto err;
465 		}
466 
467 		/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side by setting the rate to 0 */
468 		hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
469 			HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);
470 		hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
471 		hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;
472 		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;
473 		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;
474 		hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
475 		if (hr.error) {
476 			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
477 				"HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE failed, aborting\n");
478 			goto err;
479 		}
480 
481 		/* Note: request_irq calls asihpi_isr here */
482 		if (request_irq(pci_dev->irq, asihpi_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
483 				"asihpi", &adapters[adapter_index])) {
484 			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "request_irq(%d) failed\n",
485 				pci_dev->irq);
486 			goto err;
487 		}
488 
489 		adapters[adapter_index].interrupt_mode = 1;
490 
491 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using irq %d\n", pci_dev->irq);
492 		adapters[adapter_index].irq = pci_dev->irq;
493 	} else {
494 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using polled mode\n");
495 	}
496 
497 	dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "probe succeeded for ASI%04X HPI index %d\n",
498 		 adapter.adapter->type, adapter_index);
499 
500 	return 0;
501 
502 err:
503 	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; idx++) {
504 		if (pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
505 			iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
506 			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] = NULL;
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	if (adapter.p_buffer) {
511 		adapter.buffer_size = 0;
512 		vfree(adapter.p_buffer);
513 	}
514 
515 	HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "adapter_probe failed\n");
516 	return -ENODEV;
517 }
518 
519 void asihpi_adapter_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
520 {
521 	int idx;
522 	struct hpi_message hm;
523 	struct hpi_response hr;
524 	struct hpi_adapter *pa;
525 	struct hpi_pci pci;
526 
527 	pa = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
528 	pci = pa->adapter->pci;
529 
530 	/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side */
531 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
532 		HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);
533 	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
534 	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;
535 	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;
536 	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;
537 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
538 
539 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
540 		HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE);
541 	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
542 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
543 
544 	/* unmap PCI memory space, mapped during device init. */
545 	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; ++idx)
546 		iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
547 
548 	if (pa->irq)
549 		free_irq(pa->irq, pa);
550 
551 	vfree(pa->p_buffer);
552 
553 	if (1)
554 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
555 			 "remove %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x, HPI index %d\n",
556 			 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
557 			 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
558 			 pci_dev->devfn, pa->adapter->index);
559 
560 	memset(pa, 0, sizeof(*pa));
561 }
562 
563 void __init asihpi_init(void)
564 {
565 	struct hpi_message hm;
566 	struct hpi_response hr;
567 
568 	memset(adapters, 0, sizeof(adapters));
569 
570 	printk(KERN_INFO "ASIHPI driver " HPI_VER_STRING "\n");
571 
572 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
573 		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_LOAD);
574 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
575 }
576 
577 void asihpi_exit(void)
578 {
579 	struct hpi_message hm;
580 	struct hpi_response hr;
581 
582 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
583 		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_UNLOAD);
584 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
585 }
586