xref: /linux/sound/pci/asihpi/hpioctl.c (revision b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2     AudioScience HPI driver
3     Common Linux HPI ioctl and module probe/remove functions
4 
5     Copyright (C) 1997-2014  AudioScience Inc. <support@audioscience.com>
6 
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
9     published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 *******************************************************************************/
17 #define SOURCEFILE_NAME "hpioctl.c"
18 
19 #include "hpi_internal.h"
20 #include "hpi_version.h"
21 #include "hpimsginit.h"
22 #include "hpidebug.h"
23 #include "hpimsgx.h"
24 #include "hpioctl.h"
25 #include "hpicmn.h"
26 
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/stringify.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 
37 #ifdef MODULE_FIRMWARE
38 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp5000.bin");
39 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6200.bin");
40 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6205.bin");
41 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6400.bin");
42 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6600.bin");
43 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8700.bin");
44 MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8900.bin");
45 #endif
46 
47 static int prealloc_stream_buf;
48 module_param(prealloc_stream_buf, int, S_IRUGO);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(prealloc_stream_buf,
50 	"Preallocate size for per-adapter stream buffer");
51 
52 /* Allow the debug level to be changed after module load.
53  E.g.   echo 2 > /sys/module/asihpi/parameters/hpiDebugLevel
54 */
55 module_param(hpi_debug_level, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpi_debug_level, "debug verbosity 0..5");
57 
58 /* List of adapters found */
59 static struct hpi_adapter adapters[HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS];
60 
61 /* Wrapper function to HPI_Message to enable dumping of the
62    message and response types.
63 */
64 static void hpi_send_recv_f(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr,
65 	struct file *file)
66 {
67 	if ((phm->adapter_index >= HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS)
68 		&& (phm->object != HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM))
69 		phr->error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJ_INDEX;
70 	else
71 		hpi_send_recv_ex(phm, phr, file);
72 }
73 
74 /* This is called from hpifunc.c functions, called by ALSA
75  * (or other kernel process) In this case there is no file descriptor
76  * available for the message cache code
77  */
78 void hpi_send_recv(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr)
79 {
80 	hpi_send_recv_f(phm, phr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
81 }
82 
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpi_send_recv);
84 /* for radio-asihpi */
85 
86 int asihpi_hpi_release(struct file *file)
87 {
88 	struct hpi_message hm;
89 	struct hpi_response hr;
90 
91 /* HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO,"hpi_release file %p, pid %d\n", file, current->pid); */
92 	/* close the subsystem just in case the application forgot to. */
93 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
94 		HPI_SUBSYS_CLOSE);
95 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, file);
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 long asihpi_hpi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
100 {
101 	struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *phpi_ioctl_data;
102 	void __user *puhm;
103 	void __user *puhr;
104 	union hpi_message_buffer_v1 *hm;
105 	union hpi_response_buffer_v1 *hr;
106 	u16 msg_size;
107 	u16 res_max_size;
108 	u32 uncopied_bytes;
109 	int err = 0;
110 
111 	if (cmd != HPI_IOCTL_LINUX)
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 
114 	hm = kmalloc(sizeof(*hm), GFP_KERNEL);
115 	hr = kzalloc(sizeof(*hr), GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!hm || !hr) {
117 		err = -ENOMEM;
118 		goto out;
119 	}
120 
121 	phpi_ioctl_data = (struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *)arg;
122 
123 	/* Read the message and response pointers from user space.  */
124 	if (get_user(puhm, &phpi_ioctl_data->phm)
125 		|| get_user(puhr, &phpi_ioctl_data->phr)) {
126 		err = -EFAULT;
127 		goto out;
128 	}
129 
130 	/* Now read the message size and data from user space.  */
131 	if (get_user(msg_size, (u16 __user *)puhm)) {
132 		err = -EFAULT;
133 		goto out;
134 	}
135 	if (msg_size > sizeof(*hm))
136 		msg_size = sizeof(*hm);
137 
138 	/* printk(KERN_INFO "message size %d\n", hm->h.wSize); */
139 
140 	uncopied_bytes = copy_from_user(hm, puhm, msg_size);
141 	if (uncopied_bytes) {
142 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
143 		err = -EFAULT;
144 		goto out;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* Override h.size in case it is changed between two userspace fetches */
148 	hm->h.size = msg_size;
149 
150 	if (get_user(res_max_size, (u16 __user *)puhr)) {
151 		err = -EFAULT;
152 		goto out;
153 	}
154 	/* printk(KERN_INFO "user response size %d\n", res_max_size); */
155 	if (res_max_size < sizeof(struct hpi_response_header)) {
156 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING, "small res size %d\n", res_max_size);
157 		err = -EFAULT;
158 		goto out;
159 	}
160 
161 	res_max_size = min_t(size_t, res_max_size, sizeof(*hr));
162 
163 	switch (hm->h.function) {
164 	case HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER:
165 	case HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE:
166 		/* Application must not use these functions! */
167 		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
168 		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
169 		hr->h.function = hm->h.function;
170 		uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
171 		if (uncopied_bytes)
172 			err = -EFAULT;
173 		else
174 			err = 0;
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 	hr->h.size = res_max_size;
179 	if (hm->h.object == HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM) {
180 		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
181 	} else {
182 		u16 __user *ptr = NULL;
183 		u32 size = 0;
184 		/* -1=no data 0=read from user mem, 1=write to user mem */
185 		int wrflag = -1;
186 		struct hpi_adapter *pa = NULL;
187 
188 		if (hm->h.adapter_index < ARRAY_SIZE(adapters))
189 			pa = &adapters[hm->h.adapter_index];
190 
191 		if (!pa || !pa->adapter || !pa->adapter->type) {
192 			hpi_init_response(&hr->r0, hm->h.object,
193 				hm->h.function, HPI_ERROR_BAD_ADAPTER_NUMBER);
194 
195 			uncopied_bytes =
196 				copy_to_user(puhr, hr, sizeof(hr->h));
197 			if (uncopied_bytes)
198 				err = -EFAULT;
199 			else
200 				err = 0;
201 			goto out;
202 		}
203 
204 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pa->mutex)) {
205 			err = -EINTR;
206 			goto out;
207 		}
208 
209 		/* Dig out any pointers embedded in the message.  */
210 		switch (hm->h.function) {
211 		case HPI_OSTREAM_WRITE:
212 		case HPI_ISTREAM_READ:{
213 				/* Yes, sparse, this is correct. */
214 				ptr = (u16 __user *)hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data;
215 				size = hm->m0.u.d.u.data.data_size;
216 
217 				/* Allocate buffer according to application request.
218 				   ?Is it better to alloc/free for the duration
219 				   of the transaction?
220 				 */
221 				if (pa->buffer_size < size) {
222 					HPI_DEBUG_LOG(DEBUG,
223 						"Realloc adapter %d stream "
224 						"buffer from %zd to %d\n",
225 						hm->h.adapter_index,
226 						pa->buffer_size, size);
227 					if (pa->p_buffer) {
228 						pa->buffer_size = 0;
229 						vfree(pa->p_buffer);
230 					}
231 					pa->p_buffer = vmalloc(size);
232 					if (pa->p_buffer)
233 						pa->buffer_size = size;
234 					else {
235 						HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
236 							"HPI could not allocate "
237 							"stream buffer size %d\n",
238 							size);
239 
240 						mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
241 						err = -EINVAL;
242 						goto out;
243 					}
244 				}
245 
246 				hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data = pa->p_buffer;
247 				if (hm->h.function == HPI_ISTREAM_READ)
248 					/* from card, WRITE to user mem */
249 					wrflag = 1;
250 				else
251 					wrflag = 0;
252 				break;
253 			}
254 
255 		default:
256 			size = 0;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 
260 		if (size && (wrflag == 0)) {
261 			uncopied_bytes =
262 				copy_from_user(pa->p_buffer, ptr, size);
263 			if (uncopied_bytes)
264 				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,
265 					"Missed %d of %d "
266 					"bytes from user\n", uncopied_bytes,
267 					size);
268 		}
269 
270 		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
271 
272 		if (size && (wrflag == 1)) {
273 			uncopied_bytes =
274 				copy_to_user(ptr, pa->p_buffer, size);
275 			if (uncopied_bytes)
276 				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,
277 					"Missed %d of %d " "bytes to user\n",
278 					uncopied_bytes, size);
279 		}
280 
281 		mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
282 	}
283 
284 	/* on return response size must be set */
285 	/*printk(KERN_INFO "response size %d\n", hr->h.wSize); */
286 
287 	if (!hr->h.size) {
288 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response zero size\n");
289 		err = -EFAULT;
290 		goto out;
291 	}
292 
293 	if (hr->h.size > res_max_size) {
294 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response too big %d %d\n", hr->h.size,
295 			res_max_size);
296 		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_RESPONSE_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
297 		hr->h.specific_error = hr->h.size;
298 		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
299 	}
300 
301 	uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
302 	if (uncopied_bytes) {
303 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
304 		err = -EFAULT;
305 		goto out;
306 	}
307 
308 out:
309 	kfree(hm);
310 	kfree(hr);
311 	return err;
312 }
313 
314 static int asihpi_irq_count;
315 
316 static irqreturn_t asihpi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
317 {
318 	struct hpi_adapter *a = dev_id;
319 	int handled;
320 
321 	if (!a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {
322 		pr_err("asihpi_isr ASI%04X:%d no handler\n", a->adapter->type,
323 			a->adapter->index);
324 		return IRQ_NONE;
325 	}
326 
327 	handled = a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear(a->adapter, 0);
328 
329 	if (!handled)
330 		return IRQ_NONE;
331 
332 	asihpi_irq_count++;
333 	/* printk(KERN_INFO "asihpi_isr %d ASI%04X:%d irq handled\n",
334 	   asihpi_irq_count, a->adapter->type, a->adapter->index); */
335 
336 	if (a->interrupt_callback)
337 		a->interrupt_callback(a);
338 
339 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
340 }
341 
342 int asihpi_adapter_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
343 			 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
344 {
345 	int idx, nm, low_latency_mode = 0, irq_supported = 0;
346 	int adapter_index;
347 	unsigned int memlen;
348 	struct hpi_message hm;
349 	struct hpi_response hr;
350 	struct hpi_adapter adapter;
351 	struct hpi_pci pci;
352 
353 	memset(&adapter, 0, sizeof(adapter));
354 
355 	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pci_dev->dev,
356 		"probe %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x\n", pci_dev->vendor,
357 		pci_dev->device, pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,
358 		pci_dev->subsystem_device, pci_dev->devfn);
359 
360 	if (pci_enable_device(pci_dev) < 0) {
361 		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
362 			"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
363 		return -EIO;
364 	}
365 
366 	pci_set_master(pci_dev);	/* also sets latency timer if < 16 */
367 
368 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
369 		HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER);
370 	hpi_init_response(&hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM, HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER,
371 		HPI_ERROR_PROCESSING_MESSAGE);
372 
373 	hm.adapter_index = HPI_ADAPTER_INDEX_INVALID;
374 
375 	nm = HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES;
376 
377 	for (idx = 0; idx < nm; idx++) {
378 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO, "resource %d %pR\n", idx,
379 			&pci_dev->resource[idx]);
380 
381 		if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev, idx) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
382 			memlen = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, idx);
383 			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] =
384 				ioremap(pci_resource_start(pci_dev, idx),
385 				memlen);
386 			if (!pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
387 				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
388 					"ioremap failed, aborting\n");
389 				/* unmap previously mapped pci mem space */
390 				goto err;
391 			}
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	pci.pci_dev = pci_dev;
396 	hm.u.s.resource.bus_type = HPI_BUS_PCI;
397 	hm.u.s.resource.r.pci = &pci;
398 
399 	/* call CreateAdapterObject on the relevant hpi module */
400 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
401 	if (hr.error)
402 		goto err;
403 
404 	adapter_index = hr.u.s.adapter_index;
405 	adapter.adapter = hpi_find_adapter(adapter_index);
406 
407 	if (prealloc_stream_buf) {
408 		adapter.p_buffer = vmalloc(prealloc_stream_buf);
409 		if (!adapter.p_buffer) {
410 			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
411 				"HPI could not allocate "
412 				"kernel buffer size %d\n",
413 				prealloc_stream_buf);
414 			goto err;
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
419 		HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN);
420 	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
421 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
422 
423 	if (hr.error) {
424 		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN failed, aborting\n");
425 		goto err;
426 	}
427 
428 	/* Check if current mode == Low Latency mode */
429 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
430 		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE);
431 	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
432 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
433 
434 	if (!hr.error
435 		&& hr.u.ax.mode.adapter_mode == HPI_ADAPTER_MODE_LOW_LATENCY)
436 		low_latency_mode = 1;
437 	else
438 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
439 			"Adapter at index %d is not in low latency mode\n",
440 			adapter.adapter->index);
441 
442 	/* Check if IRQs are supported */
443 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
444 		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_PROPERTY);
445 	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
446 	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_SUPPORTS_IRQ;
447 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
448 	if (hr.error || !hr.u.ax.property_get.parameter1) {
449 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
450 			"IRQs not supported by adapter at index %d\n",
451 			adapter.adapter->index);
452 	} else {
453 		irq_supported = 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* WARNING can't init mutex in 'adapter'
457 	 * and then copy it to adapters[] ?!?!
458 	 */
459 	adapters[adapter_index] = adapter;
460 	mutex_init(&adapters[adapter_index].mutex);
461 	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, &adapters[adapter_index]);
462 
463 	if (low_latency_mode && irq_supported) {
464 		if (!adapter.adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {
465 			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
466 				"no IRQ handler for adapter %d, aborting\n",
467 				adapter.adapter->index);
468 			goto err;
469 		}
470 
471 		/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side by setting the rate to 0 */
472 		hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
473 			HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);
474 		hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
475 		hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;
476 		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;
477 		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;
478 		hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
479 		if (hr.error) {
480 			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
481 				"HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE failed, aborting\n");
482 			goto err;
483 		}
484 
485 		/* Note: request_irq calls asihpi_isr here */
486 		if (request_irq(pci_dev->irq, asihpi_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
487 				"asihpi", &adapters[adapter_index])) {
488 			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "request_irq(%d) failed\n",
489 				pci_dev->irq);
490 			goto err;
491 		}
492 
493 		adapters[adapter_index].interrupt_mode = 1;
494 
495 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using irq %d\n", pci_dev->irq);
496 		adapters[adapter_index].irq = pci_dev->irq;
497 	} else {
498 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using polled mode\n");
499 	}
500 
501 	dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "probe succeeded for ASI%04X HPI index %d\n",
502 		 adapter.adapter->type, adapter_index);
503 
504 	return 0;
505 
506 err:
507 	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; idx++) {
508 		if (pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
509 			iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
510 			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] = NULL;
511 		}
512 	}
513 
514 	if (adapter.p_buffer) {
515 		adapter.buffer_size = 0;
516 		vfree(adapter.p_buffer);
517 	}
518 
519 	HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "adapter_probe failed\n");
520 	return -ENODEV;
521 }
522 
523 void asihpi_adapter_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
524 {
525 	int idx;
526 	struct hpi_message hm;
527 	struct hpi_response hr;
528 	struct hpi_adapter *pa;
529 	struct hpi_pci pci;
530 
531 	pa = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
532 	pci = pa->adapter->pci;
533 
534 	/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side */
535 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
536 		HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);
537 	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
538 	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;
539 	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;
540 	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;
541 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
542 
543 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
544 		HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE);
545 	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
546 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
547 
548 	/* unmap PCI memory space, mapped during device init. */
549 	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; ++idx)
550 		iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
551 
552 	if (pa->irq)
553 		free_irq(pa->irq, pa);
554 
555 	vfree(pa->p_buffer);
556 
557 	if (1)
558 		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
559 			 "remove %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x, HPI index %d\n",
560 			 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
561 			 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
562 			 pci_dev->devfn, pa->adapter->index);
563 
564 	memset(pa, 0, sizeof(*pa));
565 }
566 
567 void __init asihpi_init(void)
568 {
569 	struct hpi_message hm;
570 	struct hpi_response hr;
571 
572 	memset(adapters, 0, sizeof(adapters));
573 
574 	printk(KERN_INFO "ASIHPI driver " HPI_VER_STRING "\n");
575 
576 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
577 		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_LOAD);
578 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
579 }
580 
581 void asihpi_exit(void)
582 {
583 	struct hpi_message hm;
584 	struct hpi_response hr;
585 
586 	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
587 		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_UNLOAD);
588 	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
589 }
590