xref: /linux/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c (revision cb787f4ac0c2e439ea8d7e6387b925f74576bdf8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Matt Wu <Matt_Wu@acersoftech.com.cn>
4  *  Apr 26, 2001
5  *  Routines for control of ALi pci audio M5451
6  *
7  *  BUGS:
8  *    --
9  *
10  *  TODO:
11  *    --
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/info.h>
25 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
26 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 
29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Wu <Matt_Wu@acersoftech.com.cn>");
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALI M5451");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index */
34 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
35 static int pcm_channels = 32;
36 static bool spdif;
37 
38 module_param(index, int, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
40 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
42 module_param(pcm_channels, int, 0444);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "PCM Channels");
44 module_param(spdif, bool, 0444);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif, "Support SPDIF I/O");
46 
47 /* just for backward compatibility */
48 static bool enable;
49 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
50 
51 
52 /*
53  *  Constants definition
54  */
55 
56 #define DEVICE_ID_ALI5451	((PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL<<16)|PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451)
57 
58 
59 #define ALI_CHANNELS		32
60 
61 #define ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL	31
62 #define ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL	19
63 #define ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL	15
64 #define ALI_CENTER_CHANNEL	24
65 #define ALI_LEF_CHANNEL		23
66 #define ALI_SURR_LEFT_CHANNEL	26
67 #define ALI_SURR_RIGHT_CHANNEL	25
68 #define ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL    21
69 #define ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL   20
70 
71 #define	SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM	01
72 #define SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_OTH	02
73 
74 #define	ALI_5451_V02		0x02
75 
76 /*
77  *  Direct Registers
78  */
79 
80 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR0        0x00  /* ADR0 */
81 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR4        0x04  /* CNT0 */
82 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR11       0x0b  /* MOD  */
83 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR15       0x0f  /* MMR  */
84 #define ALI_MPUR0		0x20
85 #define ALI_MPUR1		0x21
86 #define ALI_MPUR2		0x22
87 #define ALI_MPUR3		0x23
88 
89 #define	ALI_AC97_WRITE		0x40
90 #define ALI_AC97_READ		0x44
91 
92 #define ALI_SCTRL		0x48
93 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE		0x20
94 #define   ALI_SCTRL_LINE_IN2		(1 << 9)
95 #define   ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_IN2		(1 << 13)
96 #define   ALI_SCTRL_LINE_OUT_EN 	(1 << 20)
97 #define   ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_OUT_EN 	(1 << 23)
98 #define   ALI_SCTRL_CODEC1_READY	(1 << 24)
99 #define   ALI_SCTRL_CODEC2_READY	(1 << 25)
100 #define ALI_AC97_GPIO		0x4c
101 #define   ALI_AC97_GPIO_ENABLE		0x8000
102 #define   ALI_AC97_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT	16
103 #define ALI_SPDIF_CS		0x70
104 #define ALI_SPDIF_CTRL		0x74
105 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_FUNC_ENABLE	0x02
106 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_CH_STATUS	0x40
107 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_STATUS	0xbf
108 #define ALI_START		0x80
109 #define ALI_STOP		0x84
110 #define ALI_CSPF		0x90
111 #define ALI_AINT		0x98
112 #define ALI_GC_CIR		0xa0
113 	#define ENDLP_IE		0x00001000
114 	#define MIDLP_IE		0x00002000
115 #define ALI_AINTEN		0xa4
116 #define ALI_VOLUME		0xa8
117 #define ALI_SBDELTA_DELTA_R     0xac
118 #define ALI_MISCINT		0xb0
119 	#define ADDRESS_IRQ		0x00000020
120 	#define TARGET_REACHED		0x00008000
121 	#define MIXER_OVERFLOW		0x00000800
122 	#define MIXER_UNDERFLOW		0x00000400
123 	#define GPIO_IRQ		0x01000000
124 #define ALI_SBBL_SBCL           0xc0
125 #define ALI_SBCTRL_SBE2R_SBDD   0xc4
126 #define ALI_STIMER		0xc8
127 #define ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL	0xd4
128 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM		0x00000400 /* bit 10 */
129 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT		0x00000800 /* bit 11 */
130 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE	0x00008000 /* bit 15 */
131 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_CH_ENABLE	0x00080000 /* bit 19 */
132 #define   ALI_PCM_IN_ENABLE		0x80000000 /* bit 31 */
133 
134 #define ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS	0xe0
135 #define ALI_LBA			0xe4
136 #define ALI_ESO_DELTA		0xe8
137 #define ALI_GVSEL_PAN_VOC_CTRL_EC	0xf0
138 #define ALI_EBUF1		0xf4
139 #define ALI_EBUF2		0xf8
140 
141 #define ALI_REG(codec, x) ((codec)->port + x)
142 
143 #define MAX_CODECS 2
144 
145 
146 struct snd_ali;
147 struct snd_ali_voice;
148 
149 struct snd_ali_channel_control {
150 	/* register data */
151 	struct REGDATA {
152 		unsigned int start;
153 		unsigned int stop;
154 		unsigned int aint;
155 		unsigned int ainten;
156 	} data;
157 
158 	/* register addresses */
159 	struct REGS {
160 		unsigned int start;
161 		unsigned int stop;
162 		unsigned int aint;
163 		unsigned int ainten;
164 		unsigned int ac97read;
165 		unsigned int ac97write;
166 	} regs;
167 
168 };
169 
170 struct snd_ali_voice {
171 	unsigned int number;
172 	unsigned int use :1,
173 		pcm :1,
174 		midi :1,
175 		mode :1,
176 		synth :1,
177 		running :1;
178 
179 	/* PCM data */
180 	struct snd_ali *codec;
181 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
182 	struct snd_ali_voice *extra;
183 
184 	int eso;                /* final ESO value for channel */
185 	int count;              /* runtime->period_size */
186 
187 	/* --- */
188 
189 	void *private_data;
190 	void (*private_free)(void *private_data);
191 };
192 
193 
194 struct snd_alidev {
195 
196 	struct snd_ali_voice voices[ALI_CHANNELS];
197 
198 	unsigned int	chcnt;			/* num of opened channels */
199 	unsigned int	chmap;			/* bitmap for opened channels */
200 	unsigned int synthcount;
201 
202 };
203 
204 
205 #define ALI_GLOBAL_REGS		56
206 #define ALI_CHANNEL_REGS	8
207 struct snd_ali_image {
208 	u32 regs[ALI_GLOBAL_REGS];
209 	u32 channel_regs[ALI_CHANNELS][ALI_CHANNEL_REGS];
210 };
211 
212 
213 struct snd_ali {
214 	int		irq;
215 	unsigned long	port;
216 	unsigned char	revision;
217 
218 	unsigned int hw_initialized :1;
219 	unsigned int spdif_support :1;
220 
221 	struct pci_dev	*pci;
222 	struct pci_dev	*pci_m1533;
223 	struct pci_dev	*pci_m7101;
224 
225 	struct snd_card	*card;
226 	struct snd_pcm	*pcm[MAX_CODECS];
227 	struct snd_alidev	synth;
228 	struct snd_ali_channel_control chregs;
229 
230 	/* S/PDIF Mask */
231 	unsigned int	spdif_mask;
232 
233 	unsigned int spurious_irq_count;
234 	unsigned int spurious_irq_max_delta;
235 
236 	unsigned int num_of_codecs;
237 
238 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
239 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[MAX_CODECS];
240 	unsigned short	ac97_ext_id;
241 	unsigned short	ac97_ext_status;
242 
243 	spinlock_t	reg_lock;
244 	spinlock_t	voice_alloc;
245 
246 	struct snd_ali_image image;
247 };
248 
249 static const struct pci_device_id snd_ali_ids[] = {
250 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451), 0, 0, 0},
251 	{0, }
252 };
253 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ali_ids);
254 
255 static void snd_ali_clear_voices(struct snd_ali *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
256 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_peek(struct snd_ali *, int, unsigned short);
257 static void snd_ali_codec_poke(struct snd_ali *, int, unsigned short,
258 			       unsigned short);
259 
260 /*
261  *  AC97 ACCESS
262  */
263 
264 static inline unsigned int snd_ali_5451_peek(struct snd_ali *codec,
265 					     unsigned int port)
266 {
267 	return (unsigned int)inl(ALI_REG(codec, port));
268 }
269 
270 static inline void snd_ali_5451_poke(struct snd_ali *codec,
271 				     unsigned int port,
272 				     unsigned int val)
273 {
274 	outl((unsigned int)val, ALI_REG(codec, port));
275 }
276 
277 static int snd_ali_codec_ready(struct snd_ali *codec,
278 			       unsigned int port)
279 {
280 	unsigned long end_time;
281 	unsigned int res;
282 
283 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
284 
285 	for (;;) {
286 		res = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec,port);
287 		if (!(res & 0x8000))
288 			return 0;
289 		if (!time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies))
290 			break;
291 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
292 	}
293 
294 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, res & ~0x8000);
295 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "ali_codec_ready: codec is not ready.\n");
296 	return -EIO;
297 }
298 
299 static int snd_ali_stimer_ready(struct snd_ali *codec)
300 {
301 	unsigned long end_time;
302 	unsigned long dwChk1,dwChk2;
303 
304 	dwChk1 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
305 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
306 
307 	for (;;) {
308 		dwChk2 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
309 		if (dwChk2 != dwChk1)
310 			return 0;
311 		if (!time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies))
312 			break;
313 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
314 	}
315 
316 	dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_stimer_read: stimer is not ready.\n");
317 	return -EIO;
318 }
319 
320 static void snd_ali_codec_poke(struct snd_ali *codec,int secondary,
321 			       unsigned short reg,
322 			       unsigned short val)
323 {
324 	unsigned int dwVal;
325 	unsigned int port;
326 
327 	if (reg >= 0x80) {
328 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
329 			"ali_codec_poke: reg(%xh) invalid.\n", reg);
330 		return;
331 	}
332 
333 	port = codec->chregs.regs.ac97write;
334 
335 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
336 		return;
337 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
338 		return;
339 
340 	dwVal  = (unsigned int) (reg & 0xff);
341 	dwVal |= 0x8000 | (val << 16);
342 	if (secondary)
343 		dwVal |= 0x0080;
344 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02)
345 		dwVal |= 0x0100;
346 
347 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, dwVal);
348 
349 	return ;
350 }
351 
352 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_peek(struct snd_ali *codec,
353 					 int secondary,
354 					 unsigned short reg)
355 {
356 	unsigned int dwVal;
357 	unsigned int port;
358 
359 	if (reg >= 0x80) {
360 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
361 			"ali_codec_peek: reg(%xh) invalid.\n", reg);
362 		return ~0;
363 	}
364 
365 	port = codec->chregs.regs.ac97read;
366 
367 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
368 		return ~0;
369 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
370 		return ~0;
371 
372 	dwVal  = (unsigned int) (reg & 0xff);
373 	dwVal |= 0x8000;				/* bit 15*/
374 	if (secondary)
375 		dwVal |= 0x0080;
376 
377 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, dwVal);
378 
379 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
380 		return ~0;
381 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
382 		return ~0;
383 
384 	return (snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, port) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
385 }
386 
387 static void snd_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
388 				unsigned short reg,
389 				unsigned short val )
390 {
391 	struct snd_ali *codec = ac97->private_data;
392 
393 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "codec_write: reg=%xh data=%xh.\n", reg, val);
394 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
395 		outl((val << ALI_AC97_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ALI_AC97_GPIO_ENABLE,
396 		     ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AC97_GPIO));
397 		return;
398 	}
399 	snd_ali_codec_poke(codec, ac97->num, reg, val);
400 	return ;
401 }
402 
403 
404 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
405 					 unsigned short reg)
406 {
407 	struct snd_ali *codec = ac97->private_data;
408 
409 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "codec_read reg=%xh.\n", reg);
410 	return snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, ac97->num, reg);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  *	AC97 Reset
415  */
416 
417 static int snd_ali_reset_5451(struct snd_ali *codec)
418 {
419 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
420 	unsigned short wCount, wReg;
421 	unsigned int   dwVal;
422 
423 	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
424 	if (pci_dev) {
425 		pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
426 		pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal | 0x08000000);
427 		mdelay(5);
428 		pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
429 		pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal & 0xf7ffffff);
430 		mdelay(5);
431 	}
432 
433 	pci_dev = codec->pci;
434 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, &dwVal);
435 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, dwVal | 0x000c0000);
436 	udelay(500);
437 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, &dwVal);
438 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, dwVal & 0xfffbffff);
439 	mdelay(5);
440 
441 	wCount = 200;
442 	while(wCount--) {
443 		wReg = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0, AC97_POWERDOWN);
444 		if ((wReg & 0x000f) == 0x000f)
445 			return 0;
446 		mdelay(5);
447 	}
448 
449 	/* non-fatal if you have a non PM capable codec */
450 	/* dev_warn(codec->card->dev, "ali5451: reset time out\n"); */
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  *  ALI 5451 Controller
456  */
457 
458 static void snd_ali_enable_special_channel(struct snd_ali *codec,
459 					   unsigned int channel)
460 {
461 	unsigned long dwVal;
462 
463 	dwVal  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
464 	dwVal |= 1 << (channel & 0x0000001f);
465 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
466 }
467 
468 static void snd_ali_disable_special_channel(struct snd_ali *codec,
469 					    unsigned int channel)
470 {
471 	unsigned long dwVal;
472 
473 	dwVal  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
474 	dwVal &= ~(1 << (channel & 0x0000001f));
475 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
476 }
477 
478 static void snd_ali_enable_address_interrupt(struct snd_ali *codec)
479 {
480 	unsigned int gc;
481 
482 	gc  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
483 	gc |= ENDLP_IE;
484 	gc |= MIDLP_IE;
485 	outl( gc, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
486 }
487 
488 static void snd_ali_disable_address_interrupt(struct snd_ali *codec)
489 {
490 	unsigned int gc;
491 
492 	gc  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
493 	gc &= ~ENDLP_IE;
494 	gc &= ~MIDLP_IE;
495 	outl(gc, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
496 }
497 
498 static void snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(struct snd_ali *codec,
499 				      unsigned int channel)
500 {
501 	unsigned int mask;
502 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
503 
504 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "disable_voice_irq channel=%d\n", channel);
505 
506 	mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
507 	pchregs->data.ainten  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
508 	pchregs->data.ainten &= ~mask;
509 	outl(pchregs->data.ainten, ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
510 }
511 
512 static int snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
513 {
514 	unsigned int idx =  channel & 0x1f;
515 
516 	if (codec->synth.chcnt >= ALI_CHANNELS){
517 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
518 			   "ali_alloc_pcm_channel: no free channels.\n");
519 		return -1;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (!(codec->synth.chmap & (1 << idx))) {
523 		codec->synth.chmap |= 1 << idx;
524 		codec->synth.chcnt++;
525 		dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "alloc_pcm_channel no. %d.\n", idx);
526 		return idx;
527 	}
528 	return -1;
529 }
530 
531 static int snd_ali_find_free_channel(struct snd_ali * codec, int rec)
532 {
533 	int idx;
534 	int result = -1;
535 
536 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev,
537 		"find_free_channel: for %s\n", rec ? "rec" : "pcm");
538 
539 	/* recording */
540 	if (rec) {
541 		if (codec->spdif_support &&
542 		    (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
543 		     ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT))
544 			idx = ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL;
545 		else
546 			idx = ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL;
547 
548 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
549 		if (result >= 0)
550 			return result;
551 		else {
552 			dev_err(codec->card->dev,
553 				"ali_find_free_channel: record channel is busy now.\n");
554 			return -1;
555 		}
556 	}
557 
558 	/* playback... */
559 	if (codec->spdif_support &&
560 	    (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
561 	     ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE)) {
562 		idx = ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL;
563 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
564 		if (result >= 0)
565 			return result;
566 		else
567 			dev_err(codec->card->dev,
568 				"ali_find_free_channel: S/PDIF out channel is in busy now.\n");
569 	}
570 
571 	for (idx = 0; idx < ALI_CHANNELS; idx++) {
572 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
573 		if (result >= 0)
574 			return result;
575 	}
576 	dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_find_free_channel: no free channels.\n");
577 	return -1;
578 }
579 
580 static void snd_ali_free_channel_pcm(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
581 {
582 	unsigned int idx = channel & 0x0000001f;
583 
584 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "free_channel_pcm channel=%d\n", channel);
585 
586 	if (channel < 0 || channel >= ALI_CHANNELS)
587 		return;
588 
589 	if (!(codec->synth.chmap & (1 << idx))) {
590 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
591 			"ali_free_channel_pcm: channel %d is not in use.\n",
592 			channel);
593 		return;
594 	} else {
595 		codec->synth.chmap &= ~(1 << idx);
596 		codec->synth.chcnt--;
597 	}
598 }
599 
600 static void snd_ali_stop_voice(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int channel)
601 {
602 	unsigned int mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
603 
604 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "stop_voice: channel=%d\n", channel);
605 	outl(mask, ALI_REG(codec, codec->chregs.regs.stop));
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  *    S/PDIF Part
610  */
611 
612 static void snd_ali_delay(struct snd_ali *codec,int interval)
613 {
614 	unsigned long  begintimer,currenttimer;
615 
616 	begintimer   = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STIMER));
617 	currenttimer = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STIMER));
618 
619 	while (currenttimer < begintimer + interval) {
620 		if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
621 			break;
622 		currenttimer = inl(ALI_REG(codec,  ALI_STIMER));
623 		cpu_relax();
624 	}
625 }
626 
627 static void snd_ali_detect_spdif_rate(struct snd_ali *codec)
628 {
629 	u16 wval;
630 	u16 count = 0;
631 	u8  bval, R1 = 0, R2;
632 
633 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
634 	bval |= 0x1F;
635 	outb(bval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
636 
637 	while ((R1 < 0x0b || R1 > 0x0e) && R1 != 0x12 && count <= 50000) {
638 		count ++;
639 		snd_ali_delay(codec, 6);
640 		bval = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
641 		R1 = bval & 0x1F;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (count > 50000) {
645 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_detect_spdif_rate: timeout!\n");
646 		return;
647 	}
648 
649 	for (count = 0; count <= 50000; count++) {
650 		snd_ali_delay(codec, 6);
651 		bval = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
652 		R2 = bval & 0x1F;
653 		if (R2 != R1)
654 			R1 = R2;
655 		else
656 			break;
657 	}
658 
659 	if (count > 50000) {
660 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_detect_spdif_rate: timeout!\n");
661 		return;
662 	}
663 
664 	if (R2 >= 0x0b && R2 <= 0x0e) {
665 		wval  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
666 		wval &= 0xe0f0;
667 		wval |= (0x09 << 8) | 0x05;
668 		outw(wval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
669 
670 		bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3)) & 0xf0;
671 		outb(bval | 0x02, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
672 	} else if (R2 == 0x12) {
673 		wval  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
674 		wval &= 0xe0f0;
675 		wval |= (0x0e << 8) | 0x08;
676 		outw(wval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
677 
678 		bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3)) & 0xf0;
679 		outb(bval | 0x03, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
680 	}
681 }
682 
683 static unsigned int snd_ali_get_spdif_in_rate(struct snd_ali *codec)
684 {
685 	u32	dwRate;
686 	u8	bval;
687 
688 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
689 	bval &= 0x7f;
690 	bval |= 0x40;
691 	outb(bval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
692 
693 	snd_ali_detect_spdif_rate(codec);
694 
695 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
696 	bval &= 0x0f;
697 
698 	switch (bval) {
699 	case 0: dwRate = 44100; break;
700 	case 1: dwRate = 48000; break;
701 	case 2: dwRate = 32000; break;
702 	default: dwRate = 0; break;
703 	}
704 
705 	return dwRate;
706 }
707 
708 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_in(struct snd_ali *codec)
709 {
710 	unsigned int dwVal;
711 
712 	dwVal = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
713 	dwVal |= ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT;
714 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
715 
716 	dwVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
717 	dwVal |= 0x02;
718 	outb(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
719 
720 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL);
721 }
722 
723 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_in(struct snd_ali *codec)
724 {
725 	unsigned int dwVal;
726 
727 	dwVal = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
728 	dwVal &= ~ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT;
729 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
730 
731 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL);
732 }
733 
734 
735 static void snd_ali_set_spdif_out_rate(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int rate)
736 {
737 	unsigned char  bVal;
738 	unsigned int  dwRate;
739 
740 	switch (rate) {
741 	case 32000: dwRate = 0x300; break;
742 	case 48000: dwRate = 0x200; break;
743 	default: dwRate = 0; break;
744 	}
745 
746 	bVal  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
747 	bVal &= (unsigned char)(~(1<<6));
748 
749 	bVal |= 0x80;		/* select right */
750 	outb(bVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
751 	outb(dwRate | 0x20, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 2));
752 
753 	bVal &= ~0x80;	/* select left */
754 	outb(bVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
755 	outw(rate | 0x10, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 2));
756 }
757 
758 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(struct snd_ali *codec)
759 {
760 	unsigned short wVal;
761 	unsigned char bVal;
762         struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
763 
764         pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
765         if (pci_dev == NULL)
766                 return;
767         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x61, &bVal);
768         bVal |= 0x40;
769         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x61, bVal);
770         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7d, &bVal);
771         bVal |= 0x01;
772         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7d, bVal);
773 
774         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7e, &bVal);
775         bVal &= (~0x20);
776         bVal |= 0x10;
777         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7e, bVal);
778 
779 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
780 	outb(bVal | ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
781 
782 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
783 	outb(bVal & ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_STATUS, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
784 
785 	wVal = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
786 	wVal |= ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
787 	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
788 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
789 }
790 
791 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_chnout(struct snd_ali *codec)
792 {
793 	unsigned short wVal;
794 
795 	wVal  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
796    	wVal &= ~ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
797    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
798 /*
799 	wVal = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS));
800 	if (flag & ALI_SPDIF_OUT_NON_PCM)
801    		wVal |= 0x0002;
802 	else
803 		wVal &= (~0x0002);
804    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS));
805 */
806 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
807 }
808 
809 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(struct snd_ali *codec)
810 {
811 	unsigned short wVal;
812 
813   	wVal  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
814    	wVal |= ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
815    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
816 
817 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
818 }
819 
820 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_out(struct snd_ali *codec)
821 {
822 	unsigned char  bVal;
823 
824 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
825 	outb(bVal & ~ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
826 
827 	snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(codec);
828 }
829 
830 static void snd_ali_update_ptr(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
831 {
832 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
833 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs;
834 	unsigned int old, mask;
835 
836 	pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
837 
838 	/* check if interrupt occurred for channel */
839 	old  = pchregs->data.aint;
840 	mask = 1U << (channel & 0x1f);
841 
842 	if (!(old & mask))
843 		return;
844 
845 	pvoice = &codec->synth.voices[channel];
846 
847 	udelay(100);
848 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
849 
850 	if (pvoice->pcm && pvoice->substream) {
851 		/* pcm interrupt */
852 		if (pvoice->running) {
853 			dev_dbg(codec->card->dev,
854 				"update_ptr: cso=%4.4x cspf=%d.\n",
855 				inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2)),
856 				(inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSPF)) & mask) == mask);
857 			spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
858 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pvoice->substream);
859 			spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
860 		} else {
861 			snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, channel);
862 			snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, channel);
863 		}
864 	} else if (codec->synth.voices[channel].synth) {
865 		/* synth interrupt */
866 	} else if (codec->synth.voices[channel].midi) {
867 		/* midi interrupt */
868 	} else {
869 		/* unknown interrupt */
870 		snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, channel);
871 		snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, channel);
872 	}
873 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
874 	outl(mask,ALI_REG(codec,pchregs->regs.aint));
875 	pchregs->data.aint = old & (~mask);
876 }
877 
878 static irqreturn_t snd_ali_card_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
879 {
880 	struct snd_ali 	*codec = dev_id;
881 	int channel;
882 	unsigned int audio_int;
883 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs;
884 
885 	if (codec == NULL || !codec->hw_initialized)
886 		return IRQ_NONE;
887 
888 	audio_int = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MISCINT));
889 	if (!audio_int)
890 		return IRQ_NONE;
891 
892 	pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
893 	if (audio_int & ADDRESS_IRQ) {
894 		/* get interrupt status for all channels */
895 		pchregs->data.aint = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.aint));
896 		for (channel = 0; channel < ALI_CHANNELS; channel++)
897 			snd_ali_update_ptr(codec, channel);
898 	}
899 	outl((TARGET_REACHED | MIXER_OVERFLOW | MIXER_UNDERFLOW),
900 		ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MISCINT));
901 
902 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
903 }
904 
905 
906 static struct snd_ali_voice *snd_ali_alloc_voice(struct snd_ali * codec,
907 						 int type, int rec, int channel)
908 {
909 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
910 	int idx;
911 
912 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "alloc_voice: type=%d rec=%d\n", type, rec);
913 
914 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
915 	if (type == SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM) {
916 		idx = channel > 0 ? snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, channel) :
917 			snd_ali_find_free_channel(codec,rec);
918 		if (idx < 0) {
919 			dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_alloc_voice: err.\n");
920 			spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
921 			return NULL;
922 		}
923 		pvoice = &(codec->synth.voices[idx]);
924 		pvoice->codec = codec;
925 		pvoice->use = 1;
926 		pvoice->pcm = 1;
927 		pvoice->mode = rec;
928 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
929 		return pvoice;
930 	}
931 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
932 	return NULL;
933 }
934 
935 
936 static void snd_ali_free_voice(struct snd_ali * codec,
937 			       struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice)
938 {
939 	void (*private_free)(void *);
940 	void *private_data;
941 
942 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "free_voice: channel=%d\n", pvoice->number);
943 	if (!pvoice->use)
944 		return;
945 	snd_ali_clear_voices(codec, pvoice->number, pvoice->number);
946 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
947 	private_free = pvoice->private_free;
948 	private_data = pvoice->private_data;
949 	pvoice->private_free = NULL;
950 	pvoice->private_data = NULL;
951 	if (pvoice->pcm)
952 		snd_ali_free_channel_pcm(codec, pvoice->number);
953 	pvoice->use = pvoice->pcm = pvoice->synth = 0;
954 	pvoice->substream = NULL;
955 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
956 	if (private_free)
957 		private_free(private_data);
958 }
959 
960 
961 static void snd_ali_clear_voices(struct snd_ali *codec,
962 				 unsigned int v_min,
963 				 unsigned int v_max)
964 {
965 	unsigned int i;
966 
967 	for (i = v_min; i <= v_max; i++) {
968 		snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, i);
969 		snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, i);
970 	}
971 }
972 
973 static void snd_ali_write_voice_regs(struct snd_ali *codec,
974 			 unsigned int Channel,
975 			 unsigned int LBA,
976 			 unsigned int CSO,
977 			 unsigned int ESO,
978 			 unsigned int DELTA,
979 			 unsigned int ALPHA_FMS,
980 			 unsigned int GVSEL,
981 			 unsigned int PAN,
982 			 unsigned int VOL,
983 			 unsigned int CTRL,
984 			 unsigned int EC)
985 {
986 	unsigned int ctlcmds[4];
987 
988 	outb((unsigned char)(Channel & 0x001f), ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
989 
990 	ctlcmds[0] =  (CSO << 16) | (ALPHA_FMS & 0x0000ffff);
991 	ctlcmds[1] =  LBA;
992 	ctlcmds[2] =  (ESO << 16) | (DELTA & 0x0ffff);
993 	ctlcmds[3] =  (GVSEL << 31) |
994 		      ((PAN & 0x0000007f) << 24) |
995 		      ((VOL & 0x000000ff) << 16) |
996 		      ((CTRL & 0x0000000f) << 12) |
997 		      (EC & 0x00000fff);
998 
999 	outb(Channel, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1000 
1001 	outl(ctlcmds[0], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS));
1002 	outl(ctlcmds[1], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_LBA));
1003 	outl(ctlcmds[2], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_ESO_DELTA));
1004 	outl(ctlcmds[3], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GVSEL_PAN_VOC_CTRL_EC));
1005 
1006 	outl(0x30000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_EBUF1));	/* Still Mode */
1007 	outl(0x30000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_EBUF2));	/* Still Mode */
1008 }
1009 
1010 static unsigned int snd_ali_convert_rate(unsigned int rate, int rec)
1011 {
1012 	unsigned int delta;
1013 
1014 	if (rate < 4000)
1015 		rate = 4000;
1016 	if (rate > 48000)
1017 		rate = 48000;
1018 
1019 	if (rec) {
1020 		if (rate == 44100)
1021 			delta = 0x116a;
1022 		else if (rate == 8000)
1023 			delta = 0x6000;
1024 		else if (rate == 48000)
1025 			delta = 0x1000;
1026 		else
1027 			delta = ((48000 << 12) / rate) & 0x0000ffff;
1028 	} else {
1029 		if (rate == 44100)
1030 			delta = 0xeb3;
1031 		else if (rate == 8000)
1032 			delta = 0x2ab;
1033 		else if (rate == 48000)
1034 			delta = 0x1000;
1035 		else
1036 			delta = (((rate << 12) + rate) / 48000) & 0x0000ffff;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	return delta;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static unsigned int snd_ali_control_mode(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1043 {
1044 	unsigned int CTRL;
1045 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1046 
1047 	/* set ctrl mode
1048 	   CTRL default: 8-bit (unsigned) mono, loop mode enabled
1049 	 */
1050 	CTRL = 0x00000001;
1051 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
1052 		CTRL |= 0x00000008;	/* 16-bit data */
1053 	if (!snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
1054 		CTRL |= 0x00000002;	/* signed data */
1055 	if (runtime->channels > 1)
1056 		CTRL |= 0x00000004;	/* stereo data */
1057 	return CTRL;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  *  PCM part
1062  */
1063 
1064 static int snd_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1065 			       int cmd)
1066 
1067 {
1068 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1069 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1070 	unsigned int what, whati;
1071 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice, *evoice;
1072 	unsigned int val;
1073 	int do_start;
1074 
1075 	switch (cmd) {
1076 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1077 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1078 		do_start = 1;
1079 		break;
1080 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1081 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1082 		do_start = 0;
1083 		break;
1084 	default:
1085 		return -EINVAL;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	what = whati = 0;
1089 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1090 		if ((struct snd_ali *) snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == codec) {
1091 			pvoice = s->runtime->private_data;
1092 			evoice = pvoice->extra;
1093 			what |= 1 << (pvoice->number & 0x1f);
1094 			if (evoice == NULL)
1095 				whati |= 1 << (pvoice->number & 0x1f);
1096 			else {
1097 				whati |= 1 << (evoice->number & 0x1f);
1098 				what |= 1 << (evoice->number & 0x1f);
1099 			}
1100 			if (do_start) {
1101 				pvoice->running = 1;
1102 				if (evoice != NULL)
1103 					evoice->running = 1;
1104 			} else {
1105 				pvoice->running = 0;
1106 				if (evoice != NULL)
1107 					evoice->running = 0;
1108 			}
1109 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1113 	if (!do_start)
1114 		outl(what, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STOP));
1115 	val = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1116 	if (do_start)
1117 		val |= whati;
1118 	else
1119 		val &= ~whati;
1120 	outl(val, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1121 	if (do_start)
1122 		outl(what, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_START));
1123 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "trigger: what=%xh whati=%xh\n", what, whati);
1124 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int snd_ali_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1130 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1131 {
1132 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1133 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1134 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1135 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice->extra;
1136 
1137 	/* voice management */
1138 
1139 	if (params_buffer_size(hw_params) / 2 !=
1140 	    params_period_size(hw_params)) {
1141 		if (!evoice) {
1142 			evoice = snd_ali_alloc_voice(codec,
1143 						     SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM,
1144 						     0, -1);
1145 			if (!evoice)
1146 				return -ENOMEM;
1147 			pvoice->extra = evoice;
1148 			evoice->substream = substream;
1149 		}
1150 	} else {
1151 		if (evoice) {
1152 			snd_ali_free_voice(codec, evoice);
1153 			pvoice->extra = evoice = NULL;
1154 		}
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	return 0;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int snd_ali_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1161 {
1162 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1163 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1164 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1165 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice ? pvoice->extra : NULL;
1166 
1167 	if (evoice) {
1168 		snd_ali_free_voice(codec, evoice);
1169 		pvoice->extra = NULL;
1170 	}
1171 	return 0;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int snd_ali_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1175 {
1176 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1177 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1178 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1179 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice->extra;
1180 
1181 	unsigned int LBA;
1182 	unsigned int Delta;
1183 	unsigned int ESO;
1184 	unsigned int CTRL;
1185 	unsigned int GVSEL;
1186 	unsigned int PAN;
1187 	unsigned int VOL;
1188 	unsigned int EC;
1189 
1190 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback_prepare ...\n");
1191 
1192 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1193 
1194 	/* set Delta (rate) value */
1195 	Delta = snd_ali_convert_rate(runtime->rate, 0);
1196 
1197 	if (pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL ||
1198 	    pvoice->number == ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL)
1199 		snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, pvoice->number);
1200 	else if (codec->spdif_support &&
1201 		 (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
1202 		  ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE)
1203 		 && pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL) {
1204 		snd_ali_set_spdif_out_rate(codec, runtime->rate);
1205 		Delta = 0x1000;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	/* set Loop Back Address */
1209 	LBA = runtime->dma_addr;
1210 
1211 	/* set interrupt count size */
1212 	pvoice->count = runtime->period_size;
1213 
1214 	/* set target ESO for channel */
1215 	pvoice->eso = runtime->buffer_size;
1216 
1217 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback_prepare: eso=%xh count=%xh\n",
1218 		       pvoice->eso, pvoice->count);
1219 
1220 	/* set ESO to capture first MIDLP interrupt */
1221 	ESO = pvoice->eso -1;
1222 	/* set ctrl mode */
1223 	CTRL = snd_ali_control_mode(substream);
1224 
1225 	GVSEL = 1;
1226 	PAN = 0;
1227 	VOL = 0;
1228 	EC = 0;
1229 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback_prepare:\n");
1230 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev,
1231 		"ch=%d, Rate=%d Delta=%xh,GVSEL=%xh,PAN=%xh,CTRL=%xh\n",
1232 		       pvoice->number,runtime->rate,Delta,GVSEL,PAN,CTRL);
1233 	snd_ali_write_voice_regs(codec,
1234 				 pvoice->number,
1235 				 LBA,
1236 				 0,	/* cso */
1237 				 ESO,
1238 				 Delta,
1239 				 0,	/* alpha */
1240 				 GVSEL,
1241 				 PAN,
1242 				 VOL,
1243 				 CTRL,
1244 				 EC);
1245 	if (evoice) {
1246 		evoice->count = pvoice->count;
1247 		evoice->eso = pvoice->count << 1;
1248 		ESO = evoice->eso - 1;
1249 		snd_ali_write_voice_regs(codec,
1250 					 evoice->number,
1251 					 LBA,
1252 					 0,	/* cso */
1253 					 ESO,
1254 					 Delta,
1255 					 0,	/* alpha */
1256 					 GVSEL,
1257 					 0x7f,
1258 					 0x3ff,
1259 					 CTRL,
1260 					 EC);
1261 	}
1262 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1263 	return 0;
1264 }
1265 
1266 
1267 static int snd_ali_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1268 {
1269 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1270 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1271 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1272 	unsigned int LBA;
1273 	unsigned int Delta;
1274 	unsigned int ESO;
1275 	unsigned int CTRL;
1276 	unsigned int GVSEL;
1277 	unsigned int PAN;
1278 	unsigned int VOL;
1279 	unsigned int EC;
1280 	u8	 bValue;
1281 
1282 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1283 
1284 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "ali_prepare...\n");
1285 
1286 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec,pvoice->number);
1287 
1288 	Delta = (pvoice->number == ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL ||
1289 		 pvoice->number == ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL) ?
1290 		0x1000 : snd_ali_convert_rate(runtime->rate, pvoice->mode);
1291 
1292 	/* Prepare capture intr channel */
1293 	if (pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL) {
1294 
1295 		unsigned int rate;
1296 
1297 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1298 		if (codec->revision != ALI_5451_V02)
1299 			return -1;
1300 
1301 		rate = snd_ali_get_spdif_in_rate(codec);
1302 		if (rate == 0) {
1303 			dev_warn(codec->card->dev,
1304 				 "ali_capture_prepare: spdif rate detect err!\n");
1305 			rate = 48000;
1306 		}
1307 		spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1308 		bValue = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
1309 		if (bValue & 0x10) {
1310 			outb(bValue,ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
1311 			dev_warn(codec->card->dev,
1312 				 "clear SPDIF parity error flag.\n");
1313 		}
1314 
1315 		if (rate != 48000)
1316 			Delta = ((rate << 12) / runtime->rate) & 0x00ffff;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/* set target ESO for channel  */
1320 	pvoice->eso = runtime->buffer_size;
1321 
1322 	/* set interrupt count size  */
1323 	pvoice->count = runtime->period_size;
1324 
1325 	/* set Loop Back Address  */
1326 	LBA = runtime->dma_addr;
1327 
1328 	/* set ESO to capture first MIDLP interrupt  */
1329 	ESO = pvoice->eso - 1;
1330 	CTRL = snd_ali_control_mode(substream);
1331 	GVSEL = 0;
1332 	PAN = 0x00;
1333 	VOL = 0x00;
1334 	EC = 0;
1335 
1336 	snd_ali_write_voice_regs(    codec,
1337 				     pvoice->number,
1338 				     LBA,
1339 				     0,	/* cso */
1340 				     ESO,
1341 				     Delta,
1342 				     0,	/* alpha */
1343 				     GVSEL,
1344 				     PAN,
1345 				     VOL,
1346 				     CTRL,
1347 				     EC);
1348 
1349 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1350 
1351 	return 0;
1352 }
1353 
1354 
1355 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1356 snd_ali_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1357 {
1358 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1359 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1360 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1361 	unsigned int cso;
1362 
1363 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1364 	if (!pvoice->running) {
1365 		spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1366 		return 0;
1367 	}
1368 	outb(pvoice->number, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1369 	cso = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
1370 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1371 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback pointer returned cso=%xh.\n", cso);
1372 
1373 	cso %= runtime->buffer_size;
1374 	return cso;
1375 }
1376 
1377 
1378 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ali_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1379 {
1380 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1381 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1382 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1383 	unsigned int cso;
1384 
1385 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1386 	if (!pvoice->running) {
1387 		spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1388 		return 0;
1389 	}
1390 	outb(pvoice->number, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1391 	cso = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
1392 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1393 
1394 	cso %= runtime->buffer_size;
1395 	return cso;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_playback =
1399 {
1400 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1401 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1402 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1403 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1404 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1405 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1406 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
1407 	.rates =	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1408 	.rate_min =		4000,
1409 	.rate_max =		48000,
1410 	.channels_min =		1,
1411 	.channels_max =		2,
1412 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1413 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1414 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1415 	.periods_min =		1,
1416 	.periods_max =		1024,
1417 	.fifo_size =		0,
1418 };
1419 
1420 /*
1421  *  Capture support device description
1422  */
1423 
1424 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_capture =
1425 {
1426 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1427 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1428 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1429 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1430 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1431 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1432 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
1433 	.rates =	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1434 	.rate_min =		4000,
1435 	.rate_max =		48000,
1436 	.channels_min =		1,
1437 	.channels_max =		2,
1438 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1439 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1440 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1441 	.periods_min =		1,
1442 	.periods_max =		1024,
1443 	.fifo_size =		0,
1444 };
1445 
1446 static void snd_ali_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1447 {
1448 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1449 
1450 	if (pvoice)
1451 		snd_ali_free_voice(pvoice->codec, pvoice);
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int snd_ali_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rec,
1455 			int channel, const struct snd_pcm_hardware *phw)
1456 {
1457 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1458 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1459 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
1460 
1461 	pvoice = snd_ali_alloc_voice(codec, SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, rec,
1462 				     channel);
1463 	if (!pvoice)
1464 		return -EAGAIN;
1465 
1466 	pvoice->substream = substream;
1467 	runtime->private_data = pvoice;
1468 	runtime->private_free = snd_ali_pcm_free_substream;
1469 
1470 	runtime->hw = *phw;
1471 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1472 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1473 				     0, 64*1024);
1474 	return 0;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int snd_ali_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1478 {
1479 	return snd_ali_open(substream, 0, -1, &snd_ali_playback);
1480 }
1481 
1482 static int snd_ali_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1483 {
1484 	return snd_ali_open(substream, 1, -1, &snd_ali_capture);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int snd_ali_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1488 {
1489 	return 0;
1490 }
1491 
1492 static int snd_ali_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1493 {
1494 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1495 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = substream->runtime->private_data;
1496 
1497 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec,pvoice->number);
1498 
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_playback_ops = {
1503 	.open =		snd_ali_playback_open,
1504 	.close =	snd_ali_playback_close,
1505 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_playback_hw_params,
1506 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_playback_hw_free,
1507 	.prepare =	snd_ali_playback_prepare,
1508 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1509 	.pointer =	snd_ali_playback_pointer,
1510 };
1511 
1512 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_capture_ops = {
1513 	.open =		snd_ali_capture_open,
1514 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1515 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1516 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1517 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1518 };
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * Modem PCM
1522  */
1523 
1524 static int snd_ali_modem_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1525 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1526 {
1527 	struct snd_ali *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1528 	unsigned int modem_num = chip->num_of_codecs - 1;
1529 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[modem_num], AC97_LINE1_RATE,
1530 		       params_rate(hw_params));
1531 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[modem_num], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1532 	return 0;
1533 }
1534 
1535 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_modem =
1536 {
1537 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1538 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1539 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1540 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1541 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1542 	.formats =	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1543 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 |
1544 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000),
1545 	.rate_min =		8000,
1546 	.rate_max =		16000,
1547 	.channels_min =		1,
1548 	.channels_max =		1,
1549 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1550 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1551 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1552 	.periods_min =		1,
1553 	.periods_max =		1024,
1554 	.fifo_size =		0,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static int snd_ali_modem_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rec,
1558 			      int channel)
1559 {
1560 	static const unsigned int rates[] = {8000, 9600, 12000, 16000};
1561 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraint_rates = {
1562 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
1563 		.list = rates,
1564 		.mask = 0,
1565 	};
1566 	int err = snd_ali_open(substream, rec, channel, &snd_ali_modem);
1567 
1568 	if (err)
1569 		return err;
1570 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1571 			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraint_rates);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int snd_ali_modem_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1575 {
1576 	return snd_ali_modem_open(substream, 0, ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL);
1577 }
1578 
1579 static int snd_ali_modem_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1580 {
1581 	return snd_ali_modem_open(substream, 1, ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL);
1582 }
1583 
1584 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_modem_playback_ops = {
1585 	.open =		snd_ali_modem_playback_open,
1586 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1587 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_modem_hw_params,
1588 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1589 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1590 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1591 };
1592 
1593 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_modem_capture_ops = {
1594 	.open =		snd_ali_modem_capture_open,
1595 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1596 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_modem_hw_params,
1597 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1598 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1599 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1600 };
1601 
1602 
1603 struct ali_pcm_description {
1604 	char *name;
1605 	unsigned int playback_num;
1606 	unsigned int capture_num;
1607 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1608 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1609 	unsigned short class;
1610 };
1611 
1612 
1613 static void snd_ali_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1614 {
1615 	struct snd_ali *codec = pcm->private_data;
1616 	codec->pcm[pcm->device] = NULL;
1617 }
1618 
1619 
1620 static int snd_ali_pcm(struct snd_ali *codec, int device,
1621 		       struct ali_pcm_description *desc)
1622 {
1623 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1624 	int err;
1625 
1626 	err = snd_pcm_new(codec->card, desc->name, device,
1627 			  desc->playback_num, desc->capture_num, &pcm);
1628 	if (err < 0) {
1629 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
1630 			"snd_ali_pcm: err called snd_pcm_new.\n");
1631 		return err;
1632 	}
1633 	pcm->private_data = codec;
1634 	pcm->private_free = snd_ali_pcm_free;
1635 	if (desc->playback_ops)
1636 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1637 				desc->playback_ops);
1638 	if (desc->capture_ops)
1639 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1640 				desc->capture_ops);
1641 
1642 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1643 				       &codec->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
1644 
1645 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1646 	pcm->dev_class = desc->class;
1647 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
1648 	strcpy(pcm->name, desc->name);
1649 	codec->pcm[0] = pcm;
1650 	return 0;
1651 }
1652 
1653 static struct ali_pcm_description ali_pcms[] = {
1654 	{ .name = "ALI 5451",
1655 	  .playback_num = ALI_CHANNELS,
1656 	  .capture_num = 1,
1657 	  .playback_ops = &snd_ali_playback_ops,
1658 	  .capture_ops = &snd_ali_capture_ops
1659 	},
1660 	{ .name = "ALI 5451 modem",
1661 	  .playback_num = 1,
1662 	  .capture_num = 1,
1663 	  .playback_ops = &snd_ali_modem_playback_ops,
1664 	  .capture_ops = &snd_ali_modem_capture_ops,
1665 	  .class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM
1666 	}
1667 };
1668 
1669 static int snd_ali_build_pcms(struct snd_ali *codec)
1670 {
1671 	int i, err;
1672 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_of_codecs && i < ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms); i++) {
1673 		err = snd_ali_pcm(codec, i, &ali_pcms[i]);
1674 		if (err < 0)
1675 			return err;
1676 	}
1677 	return 0;
1678 }
1679 
1680 
1681 #define ALI5451_SPDIF(xname, xindex, value) \
1682 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex,\
1683 .info = snd_ali5451_spdif_info, .get = snd_ali5451_spdif_get, \
1684 .put = snd_ali5451_spdif_put, .private_value = value}
1685 
1686 #define snd_ali5451_spdif_info		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1687 
1688 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1689 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1690 {
1691 	struct snd_ali *codec = kcontrol->private_data;
1692 	unsigned int spdif_enable;
1693 
1694 	spdif_enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1695 
1696 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1697 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1698 	case 0:
1699 		spdif_enable = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
1700 		break;
1701 	case 1:
1702 		spdif_enable = ((codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) &&
1703 			  (codec->spdif_mask & 0x04)) ? 1 : 0;
1704 		break;
1705 	case 2:
1706 		spdif_enable = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1707 		break;
1708 	default:
1709 		break;
1710 	}
1711 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif_enable;
1712 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1713 	return 0;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1717 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1718 {
1719 	struct snd_ali *codec = kcontrol->private_data;
1720 	unsigned int change = 0, spdif_enable = 0;
1721 
1722 	spdif_enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1723 
1724 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1725 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1726 	case 0:
1727 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
1728 		change = change ^ spdif_enable;
1729 		if (change) {
1730 			if (spdif_enable) {
1731 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x02;
1732 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(codec);
1733 			} else {
1734 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x02);
1735 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x04);
1736 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_out(codec);
1737 			}
1738 		}
1739 		break;
1740 	case 1:
1741 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
1742 		change = change ^ spdif_enable;
1743 		if (change && (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02)) {
1744 			if (spdif_enable) {
1745 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x04;
1746 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_chnout(codec);
1747 			} else {
1748 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x04);
1749 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(codec);
1750 			}
1751 		}
1752 		break;
1753 	case 2:
1754 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1755 		change = change ^ spdif_enable;
1756 		if (change) {
1757 			if (spdif_enable) {
1758 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x01;
1759 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_in(codec);
1760 			} else {
1761 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x01);
1762 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_in(codec);
1763 			}
1764 		}
1765 		break;
1766 	default:
1767 		break;
1768 	}
1769 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1770 
1771 	return change;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif[] = {
1775 	/* spdif aplayback switch */
1776 	/* FIXME: "IEC958 Playback Switch" may conflict with one on ac97_codec */
1777 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH), 0, 0),
1778 	/* spdif out to spdif channel */
1779 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Channel Output ",NONE,SWITCH), 0, 1),
1780 	/* spdif in from spdif channel */
1781 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,SWITCH), 0, 2)
1782 };
1783 
1784 static int snd_ali_mixer(struct snd_ali *codec)
1785 {
1786 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1787 	unsigned int idx;
1788 	int i, err;
1789 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1790 		.write = snd_ali_codec_write,
1791 		.read = snd_ali_codec_read,
1792 	};
1793 
1794 	err = snd_ac97_bus(codec->card, 0, &ops, codec, &codec->ac97_bus);
1795 	if (err < 0)
1796 		return err;
1797 
1798 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1799 	ac97.private_data = codec;
1800 
1801 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_of_codecs; i++) {
1802 		ac97.num = i;
1803 		err = snd_ac97_mixer(codec->ac97_bus, &ac97, &codec->ac97[i]);
1804 		if (err < 0) {
1805 			dev_err(codec->card->dev,
1806 				   "ali mixer %d creating error.\n", i);
1807 			if (i == 0)
1808 				return err;
1809 			codec->num_of_codecs = 1;
1810 			break;
1811 		}
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	if (codec->spdif_support) {
1815 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif); idx++) {
1816 			err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,
1817 					  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif[idx], codec));
1818 			if (err < 0)
1819 				return err;
1820 		}
1821 	}
1822 	return 0;
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int ali_suspend(struct device *dev)
1826 {
1827 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1828 	struct snd_ali *chip = card->private_data;
1829 	struct snd_ali_image *im = &chip->image;
1830 	int i, j;
1831 
1832 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1833 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_of_codecs; i++)
1834 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1835 
1836 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1837 
1838 	im->regs[ALI_MISCINT >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1839 	/* im->regs[ALI_START >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_START)); */
1840 	im->regs[ALI_STOP >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_STOP));
1841 
1842 	/* disable all IRQ bits */
1843 	outl(0, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1844 
1845 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_GLOBAL_REGS; i++) {
1846 		if ((i*4 == ALI_MISCINT) || (i*4 == ALI_STOP))
1847 			continue;
1848 		im->regs[i] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, i*4));
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++) {
1852 		outb(i, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_GC_CIR));
1853 		for (j = 0; j < ALI_CHANNEL_REGS; j++)
1854 			im->channel_regs[i][j] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, j*4 + 0xe0));
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	/* stop all HW channel */
1858 	outl(0xffffffff, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_STOP));
1859 
1860 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1861 	return 0;
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int ali_resume(struct device *dev)
1865 {
1866 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1867 	struct snd_ali *chip = card->private_data;
1868 	struct snd_ali_image *im = &chip->image;
1869 	int i, j;
1870 
1871 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1872 
1873 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++) {
1874 		outb(i, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_GC_CIR));
1875 		for (j = 0; j < ALI_CHANNEL_REGS; j++)
1876 			outl(im->channel_regs[i][j], ALI_REG(chip, j*4 + 0xe0));
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_GLOBAL_REGS; i++) {
1880 		if ((i*4 == ALI_MISCINT) || (i*4 == ALI_STOP) ||
1881 		    (i*4 == ALI_START))
1882 			continue;
1883 		outl(im->regs[i], ALI_REG(chip, i*4));
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	/* start HW channel */
1887 	outl(im->regs[ALI_START >> 2], ALI_REG(chip, ALI_START));
1888 	/* restore IRQ enable bits */
1889 	outl(im->regs[ALI_MISCINT >> 2], ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1890 
1891 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1892 
1893 	for (i = 0 ; i < chip->num_of_codecs; i++)
1894 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1895 
1896 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1897 	return 0;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ali_pm, ali_suspend, ali_resume);
1901 
1902 static void snd_ali_free(struct snd_card *card)
1903 {
1904 	struct snd_ali *codec = card->private_data;
1905 
1906 	if (codec->hw_initialized)
1907 		snd_ali_disable_address_interrupt(codec);
1908 	pci_dev_put(codec->pci_m1533);
1909 	pci_dev_put(codec->pci_m7101);
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int snd_ali_chip_init(struct snd_ali *codec)
1913 {
1914 	unsigned int legacy;
1915 	unsigned char temp;
1916 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
1917 
1918 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "chip initializing ...\n");
1919 
1920 	if (snd_ali_reset_5451(codec)) {
1921 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_chip_init: reset 5451 error.\n");
1922 		return -1;
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02) {
1926         	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
1927 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x59, &temp);
1928 		temp |= 0x80;
1929 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x59, temp);
1930 
1931 		pci_dev = codec->pci_m7101;
1932 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0xb8, &temp);
1933 		temp |= 0x20;
1934 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0xB8, temp);
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	pci_read_config_dword(codec->pci, 0x44, &legacy);
1938 	legacy &= 0xff00ff00;
1939 	legacy |= 0x000800aa;
1940 	pci_write_config_dword(codec->pci, 0x44, legacy);
1941 
1942 	outl(0x80000001, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
1943 	outl(0x00000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1944 	outl(0xffffffff, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINT));
1945 	outl(0x00000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_VOLUME));
1946 	outb(0x10, 	 ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MPUR2));
1947 
1948 	codec->ac97_ext_id = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0, AC97_EXTENDED_ID);
1949 	codec->ac97_ext_status = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0,
1950 						    AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);
1951 	if (codec->spdif_support) {
1952 		snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(codec);
1953 		codec->spdif_mask = 0x00000002;
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	codec->num_of_codecs = 1;
1957 
1958 	/* secondary codec - modem */
1959 	if (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL)) & ALI_SCTRL_CODEC2_READY) {
1960 		codec->num_of_codecs++;
1961 		outl(inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL)) |
1962 		     (ALI_SCTRL_LINE_IN2 | ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_IN2 |
1963 		      ALI_SCTRL_LINE_OUT_EN),
1964 		     ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "chip initialize succeed.\n");
1968 	return 0;
1969 
1970 }
1971 
1972 /* proc for register dump */
1973 static void snd_ali_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1974 			      struct snd_info_buffer *buf)
1975 {
1976 	struct snd_ali *codec = entry->private_data;
1977 	int i;
1978 	for (i = 0; i < 256 ; i+= 4)
1979 		snd_iprintf(buf, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(ALI_REG(codec, i)));
1980 }
1981 
1982 static void snd_ali_proc_init(struct snd_ali *codec)
1983 {
1984 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(codec->card, "ali5451", codec, snd_ali_proc_read);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int snd_ali_resources(struct snd_ali *codec)
1988 {
1989 	int err;
1990 
1991 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "resources allocation ...\n");
1992 	err = pci_request_regions(codec->pci, "ALI 5451");
1993 	if (err < 0)
1994 		return err;
1995 	codec->port = pci_resource_start(codec->pci, 0);
1996 
1997 	if (devm_request_irq(&codec->pci->dev, codec->pci->irq,
1998 			     snd_ali_card_interrupt,
1999 			     IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, codec)) {
2000 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "Unable to request irq.\n");
2001 		return -EBUSY;
2002 	}
2003 	codec->irq = codec->pci->irq;
2004 	codec->card->sync_irq = codec->irq;
2005 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "resources allocated.\n");
2006 	return 0;
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int snd_ali_create(struct snd_card *card,
2010 			  struct pci_dev *pci,
2011 			  int pcm_streams,
2012 			  int spdif_support)
2013 {
2014 	struct snd_ali *codec = card->private_data;
2015 	int i, err;
2016 	unsigned short cmdw;
2017 
2018 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "creating ...\n");
2019 
2020 	/* enable PCI device */
2021 	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
2022 	if (err < 0)
2023 		return err;
2024 	/* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 31 bits */
2025 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(31))) {
2026 		dev_err(card->dev,
2027 			"architecture does not support 31bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
2028 		return -ENXIO;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	spin_lock_init(&codec->reg_lock);
2032 	spin_lock_init(&codec->voice_alloc);
2033 
2034 	codec->card = card;
2035 	codec->pci = pci;
2036 	codec->irq = -1;
2037 	codec->revision = pci->revision;
2038 	codec->spdif_support = spdif_support;
2039 
2040 	if (pcm_streams < 1)
2041 		pcm_streams = 1;
2042 	if (pcm_streams > 32)
2043 		pcm_streams = 32;
2044 
2045 	pci_set_master(pci);
2046 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdw);
2047 	if ((cmdw & PCI_COMMAND_IO) != PCI_COMMAND_IO) {
2048 		cmdw |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
2049 		pci_write_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, cmdw);
2050 	}
2051 
2052 	if (snd_ali_resources(codec))
2053 		return -EBUSY;
2054 	card->private_free = snd_ali_free;
2055 
2056 	codec->synth.chmap = 0;
2057 	codec->synth.chcnt = 0;
2058 	codec->spdif_mask = 0;
2059 	codec->synth.synthcount = 0;
2060 
2061 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02)
2062 		codec->chregs.regs.ac97read = ALI_AC97_WRITE;
2063 	else
2064 		codec->chregs.regs.ac97read = ALI_AC97_READ;
2065 	codec->chregs.regs.ac97write = ALI_AC97_WRITE;
2066 
2067 	codec->chregs.regs.start  = ALI_START;
2068 	codec->chregs.regs.stop   = ALI_STOP;
2069 	codec->chregs.regs.aint   = ALI_AINT;
2070 	codec->chregs.regs.ainten = ALI_AINTEN;
2071 
2072 	codec->chregs.data.start  = 0x00;
2073 	codec->chregs.data.stop   = 0x00;
2074 	codec->chregs.data.aint   = 0x00;
2075 	codec->chregs.data.ainten = 0x00;
2076 
2077 	/* M1533: southbridge */
2078 	codec->pci_m1533 = pci_get_device(0x10b9, 0x1533, NULL);
2079 	if (!codec->pci_m1533) {
2080 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot find ALi 1533 chip.\n");
2081 		return -ENODEV;
2082 	}
2083 	/* M7101: power management */
2084 	codec->pci_m7101 = pci_get_device(0x10b9, 0x7101, NULL);
2085 	if (!codec->pci_m7101 && codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02) {
2086 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot find ALi 7101 chip.\n");
2087 		return -ENODEV;
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	/* initialise synth voices*/
2091 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++)
2092 		codec->synth.voices[i].number = i;
2093 
2094 	err = snd_ali_chip_init(codec);
2095 	if (err < 0) {
2096 		dev_err(card->dev, "ali create: chip init error.\n");
2097 		return err;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	snd_ali_enable_address_interrupt(codec);
2101 	codec->hw_initialized = 1;
2102 	return 0;
2103 }
2104 
2105 static int __snd_ali_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2106 			   const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2107 {
2108 	struct snd_card *card;
2109 	struct snd_ali *codec;
2110 	int err;
2111 
2112 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "probe ...\n");
2113 
2114 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
2115 				sizeof(*codec), &card);
2116 	if (err < 0)
2117 		return err;
2118 	codec = card->private_data;
2119 
2120 	err = snd_ali_create(card, pci, pcm_channels, spdif);
2121 	if (err < 0)
2122 		return err;
2123 
2124 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "mixer building ...\n");
2125 	err = snd_ali_mixer(codec);
2126 	if (err < 0)
2127 		return err;
2128 
2129 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "pcm building ...\n");
2130 	err = snd_ali_build_pcms(codec);
2131 	if (err < 0)
2132 		return err;
2133 
2134 	snd_ali_proc_init(codec);
2135 
2136 	strcpy(card->driver, "ALI5451");
2137 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ALI 5451");
2138 
2139 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
2140 		card->shortname, codec->port, codec->irq);
2141 
2142 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "register card.\n");
2143 	err = snd_card_register(card);
2144 	if (err < 0)
2145 		return err;
2146 
2147 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2148 	return 0;
2149 }
2150 
2151 static int snd_ali_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2152 			 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2153 {
2154 	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_ali_probe(pci, pci_id));
2155 }
2156 
2157 static struct pci_driver ali5451_driver = {
2158 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2159 	.id_table = snd_ali_ids,
2160 	.probe = snd_ali_probe,
2161 	.driver = {
2162 		.pm = &ali_pm,
2163 	},
2164 };
2165 
2166 module_pci_driver(ali5451_driver);
2167