xref: /linux/sound/mips/hal2.c (revision 8f8d5745bb520c76b81abef4a2cb3023d0313bfd)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for A2 audio system used in SGI machines
3  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.fanken.de>
4  *
5  *  Based on OSS code from Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>, which
6  *  was based on code from Ulf Carlsson
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  *
21  */
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
32 #include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
33 
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/control.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm-indirect.h>
38 #include <sound/initval.h>
39 
40 #include "hal2.h"
41 
42 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;  /* Index 0-MAX */
43 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;   /* ID for this card */
44 
45 module_param(index, int, 0444);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SGI HAL2 soundcard.");
47 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for SGI HAL2 soundcard.");
49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA driver for SGI HAL2 audio");
50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Bogendoerfer");
51 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
52 
53 
54 #define H2_BLOCK_SIZE	1024
55 #define H2_BUF_SIZE	16384
56 
57 struct hal2_pbus {
58 	struct hpc3_pbus_dmacregs *pbus;
59 	int pbusnr;
60 	unsigned int ctrl;		/* Current state of pbus->pbdma_ctrl */
61 };
62 
63 struct hal2_desc {
64 	struct hpc_dma_desc desc;
65 	u32 pad;			/* padding */
66 };
67 
68 struct hal2_codec {
69 	struct snd_pcm_indirect pcm_indirect;
70 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
71 
72 	unsigned char *buffer;
73 	dma_addr_t buffer_dma;
74 	struct hal2_desc *desc;
75 	dma_addr_t desc_dma;
76 	int desc_count;
77 	struct hal2_pbus pbus;
78 	int voices;			/* mono/stereo */
79 	unsigned int sample_rate;
80 	unsigned int master;		/* Master frequency */
81 	unsigned short mod;		/* MOD value */
82 	unsigned short inc;		/* INC value */
83 };
84 
85 #define H2_MIX_OUTPUT_ATT	0
86 #define H2_MIX_INPUT_GAIN	1
87 
88 struct snd_hal2 {
89 	struct snd_card *card;
90 
91 	struct hal2_ctl_regs *ctl_regs;	/* HAL2 ctl registers */
92 	struct hal2_aes_regs *aes_regs;	/* HAL2 aes registers */
93 	struct hal2_vol_regs *vol_regs;	/* HAL2 vol registers */
94 	struct hal2_syn_regs *syn_regs;	/* HAL2 syn registers */
95 
96 	struct hal2_codec dac;
97 	struct hal2_codec adc;
98 };
99 
100 #define H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs)	while (hal2_read(&regs->isr) & H2_ISR_TSTATUS);
101 
102 #define H2_READ_ADDR(addr)	(addr | (1<<7))
103 #define H2_WRITE_ADDR(addr)	(addr)
104 
105 static inline u32 hal2_read(u32 *reg)
106 {
107 	return __raw_readl(reg);
108 }
109 
110 static inline void hal2_write(u32 val, u32 *reg)
111 {
112 	__raw_writel(val, reg);
113 }
114 
115 
116 static u32 hal2_i_read32(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, u16 addr)
117 {
118 	u32 ret;
119 	struct hal2_ctl_regs *regs = hal2->ctl_regs;
120 
121 	hal2_write(H2_READ_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
122 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
123 	ret = hal2_read(&regs->idr0) & 0xffff;
124 	hal2_write(H2_READ_ADDR(addr) | 0x1, &regs->iar);
125 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
126 	ret |= (hal2_read(&regs->idr0) & 0xffff) << 16;
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
130 static void hal2_i_write16(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, u16 addr, u16 val)
131 {
132 	struct hal2_ctl_regs *regs = hal2->ctl_regs;
133 
134 	hal2_write(val, &regs->idr0);
135 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr1);
136 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr2);
137 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr3);
138 	hal2_write(H2_WRITE_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
139 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
140 }
141 
142 static void hal2_i_write32(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, u16 addr, u32 val)
143 {
144 	struct hal2_ctl_regs *regs = hal2->ctl_regs;
145 
146 	hal2_write(val & 0xffff, &regs->idr0);
147 	hal2_write(val >> 16, &regs->idr1);
148 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr2);
149 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr3);
150 	hal2_write(H2_WRITE_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
151 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
152 }
153 
154 static void hal2_i_setbit16(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, u16 addr, u16 bit)
155 {
156 	struct hal2_ctl_regs *regs = hal2->ctl_regs;
157 
158 	hal2_write(H2_READ_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
159 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
160 	hal2_write((hal2_read(&regs->idr0) & 0xffff) | bit, &regs->idr0);
161 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr1);
162 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr2);
163 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr3);
164 	hal2_write(H2_WRITE_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
165 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
166 }
167 
168 static void hal2_i_clearbit16(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, u16 addr, u16 bit)
169 {
170 	struct hal2_ctl_regs *regs = hal2->ctl_regs;
171 
172 	hal2_write(H2_READ_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
173 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
174 	hal2_write((hal2_read(&regs->idr0) & 0xffff) & ~bit, &regs->idr0);
175 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr1);
176 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr2);
177 	hal2_write(0, &regs->idr3);
178 	hal2_write(H2_WRITE_ADDR(addr), &regs->iar);
179 	H2_INDIRECT_WAIT(regs);
180 }
181 
182 static int hal2_gain_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
183 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
184 {
185 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
186 	uinfo->count = 2;
187 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
188 	switch ((int)kcontrol->private_value) {
189 	case H2_MIX_OUTPUT_ATT:
190 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
191 		break;
192 	case H2_MIX_INPUT_GAIN:
193 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 15;
194 		break;
195 	}
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static int hal2_gain_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
200 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
201 {
202 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
203 	u32 tmp;
204 	int l, r;
205 
206 	switch ((int)kcontrol->private_value) {
207 	case H2_MIX_OUTPUT_ATT:
208 		tmp = hal2_i_read32(hal2, H2I_DAC_C2);
209 		if (tmp & H2I_C2_MUTE) {
210 			l = 0;
211 			r = 0;
212 		} else {
213 			l = 31 - ((tmp >> H2I_C2_L_ATT_SHIFT) & 31);
214 			r = 31 - ((tmp >> H2I_C2_R_ATT_SHIFT) & 31);
215 		}
216 		break;
217 	case H2_MIX_INPUT_GAIN:
218 		tmp = hal2_i_read32(hal2, H2I_ADC_C2);
219 		l = (tmp >> H2I_C2_L_GAIN_SHIFT) & 15;
220 		r = (tmp >> H2I_C2_R_GAIN_SHIFT) & 15;
221 		break;
222 	default:
223 		return -EINVAL;
224 	}
225 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = l;
226 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = r;
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static int hal2_gain_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
232 			 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
233 {
234 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
235 	u32 old, new;
236 	int l, r;
237 
238 	l = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
239 	r = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
240 
241 	switch ((int)kcontrol->private_value) {
242 	case H2_MIX_OUTPUT_ATT:
243 		old = hal2_i_read32(hal2, H2I_DAC_C2);
244 		new = old & ~(H2I_C2_L_ATT_M | H2I_C2_R_ATT_M | H2I_C2_MUTE);
245 		if (l | r) {
246 			l = 31 - l;
247 			r = 31 - r;
248 			new |= (l << H2I_C2_L_ATT_SHIFT);
249 			new |= (r << H2I_C2_R_ATT_SHIFT);
250 		} else
251 			new |= H2I_C2_L_ATT_M | H2I_C2_R_ATT_M | H2I_C2_MUTE;
252 		hal2_i_write32(hal2, H2I_DAC_C2, new);
253 		break;
254 	case H2_MIX_INPUT_GAIN:
255 		old = hal2_i_read32(hal2, H2I_ADC_C2);
256 		new = old & ~(H2I_C2_L_GAIN_M | H2I_C2_R_GAIN_M);
257 		new |= (l << H2I_C2_L_GAIN_SHIFT);
258 		new |= (r << H2I_C2_R_GAIN_SHIFT);
259 		hal2_i_write32(hal2, H2I_ADC_C2, new);
260 		break;
261 	default:
262 		return -EINVAL;
263 	}
264 	return old != new;
265 }
266 
267 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new hal2_ctrl_headphone = {
268 	.iface          = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
269 	.name           = "Headphone Playback Volume",
270 	.access         = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
271 	.private_value  = H2_MIX_OUTPUT_ATT,
272 	.info           = hal2_gain_info,
273 	.get            = hal2_gain_get,
274 	.put            = hal2_gain_put,
275 };
276 
277 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new hal2_ctrl_mic = {
278 	.iface          = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
279 	.name           = "Mic Capture Volume",
280 	.access         = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
281 	.private_value  = H2_MIX_INPUT_GAIN,
282 	.info           = hal2_gain_info,
283 	.get            = hal2_gain_get,
284 	.put            = hal2_gain_put,
285 };
286 
287 static int hal2_mixer_create(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
288 {
289 	int err;
290 
291 	/* mute DAC */
292 	hal2_i_write32(hal2, H2I_DAC_C2,
293 		       H2I_C2_L_ATT_M | H2I_C2_R_ATT_M | H2I_C2_MUTE);
294 	/* mute ADC */
295 	hal2_i_write32(hal2, H2I_ADC_C2, 0);
296 
297 	err = snd_ctl_add(hal2->card,
298 			  snd_ctl_new1(&hal2_ctrl_headphone, hal2));
299 	if (err < 0)
300 		return err;
301 
302 	err = snd_ctl_add(hal2->card,
303 			  snd_ctl_new1(&hal2_ctrl_mic, hal2));
304 	if (err < 0)
305 		return err;
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static irqreturn_t hal2_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
311 {
312 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = dev_id;
313 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
314 
315 	/* decide what caused this interrupt */
316 	if (hal2->dac.pbus.pbus->pbdma_ctrl & HPC3_PDMACTRL_INT) {
317 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(hal2->dac.substream);
318 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
319 	}
320 	if (hal2->adc.pbus.pbus->pbdma_ctrl & HPC3_PDMACTRL_INT) {
321 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(hal2->adc.substream);
322 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
323 	}
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 static int hal2_compute_rate(struct hal2_codec *codec, unsigned int rate)
328 {
329 	unsigned short mod;
330 
331 	if (44100 % rate < 48000 % rate) {
332 		mod = 4 * 44100 / rate;
333 		codec->master = 44100;
334 	} else {
335 		mod = 4 * 48000 / rate;
336 		codec->master = 48000;
337 	}
338 
339 	codec->inc = 4;
340 	codec->mod = mod;
341 	rate = 4 * codec->master / mod;
342 
343 	return rate;
344 }
345 
346 static void hal2_set_dac_rate(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
347 {
348 	unsigned int master = hal2->dac.master;
349 	int inc = hal2->dac.inc;
350 	int mod = hal2->dac.mod;
351 
352 	hal2_i_write16(hal2, H2I_BRES1_C1, (master == 44100) ? 1 : 0);
353 	hal2_i_write32(hal2, H2I_BRES1_C2,
354 		       ((0xffff & (inc - mod - 1)) << 16) | inc);
355 }
356 
357 static void hal2_set_adc_rate(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
358 {
359 	unsigned int master = hal2->adc.master;
360 	int inc = hal2->adc.inc;
361 	int mod = hal2->adc.mod;
362 
363 	hal2_i_write16(hal2, H2I_BRES2_C1, (master == 44100) ? 1 : 0);
364 	hal2_i_write32(hal2, H2I_BRES2_C2,
365 		       ((0xffff & (inc - mod - 1)) << 16) | inc);
366 }
367 
368 static void hal2_setup_dac(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
369 {
370 	unsigned int fifobeg, fifoend, highwater, sample_size;
371 	struct hal2_pbus *pbus = &hal2->dac.pbus;
372 
373 	/* Now we set up some PBUS information. The PBUS needs information about
374 	 * what portion of the fifo it will use. If it's receiving or
375 	 * transmitting, and finally whether the stream is little endian or big
376 	 * endian. The information is written later, on the start call.
377 	 */
378 	sample_size = 2 * hal2->dac.voices;
379 	/* Fifo should be set to hold exactly four samples. Highwater mark
380 	 * should be set to two samples. */
381 	highwater = (sample_size * 2) >> 1;	/* halfwords */
382 	fifobeg = 0;				/* playback is first */
383 	fifoend = (sample_size * 4) >> 3;	/* doublewords */
384 	pbus->ctrl = HPC3_PDMACTRL_RT | HPC3_PDMACTRL_LD |
385 		     (highwater << 8) | (fifobeg << 16) | (fifoend << 24);
386 	/* We disable everything before we do anything at all */
387 	pbus->pbus->pbdma_ctrl = HPC3_PDMACTRL_LD;
388 	hal2_i_clearbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN_CODECTX);
389 	/* Setup the HAL2 for playback */
390 	hal2_set_dac_rate(hal2);
391 	/* Set endianess */
392 	hal2_i_clearbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_END, H2I_DMA_END_CODECTX);
393 	/* Set DMA bus */
394 	hal2_i_setbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_DRV, (1 << pbus->pbusnr));
395 	/* We are using 1st Bresenham clock generator for playback */
396 	hal2_i_write16(hal2, H2I_DAC_C1, (pbus->pbusnr << H2I_C1_DMA_SHIFT)
397 			| (1 << H2I_C1_CLKID_SHIFT)
398 			| (hal2->dac.voices << H2I_C1_DATAT_SHIFT));
399 }
400 
401 static void hal2_setup_adc(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
402 {
403 	unsigned int fifobeg, fifoend, highwater, sample_size;
404 	struct hal2_pbus *pbus = &hal2->adc.pbus;
405 
406 	sample_size = 2 * hal2->adc.voices;
407 	highwater = (sample_size * 2) >> 1;		/* halfwords */
408 	fifobeg = (4 * 4) >> 3;				/* record is second */
409 	fifoend = (4 * 4 + sample_size * 4) >> 3;	/* doublewords */
410 	pbus->ctrl = HPC3_PDMACTRL_RT | HPC3_PDMACTRL_RCV | HPC3_PDMACTRL_LD |
411 		     (highwater << 8) | (fifobeg << 16) | (fifoend << 24);
412 	pbus->pbus->pbdma_ctrl = HPC3_PDMACTRL_LD;
413 	hal2_i_clearbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN_CODECR);
414 	/* Setup the HAL2 for record */
415 	hal2_set_adc_rate(hal2);
416 	/* Set endianess */
417 	hal2_i_clearbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_END, H2I_DMA_END_CODECR);
418 	/* Set DMA bus */
419 	hal2_i_setbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_DRV, (1 << pbus->pbusnr));
420 	/* We are using 2nd Bresenham clock generator for record */
421 	hal2_i_write16(hal2, H2I_ADC_C1, (pbus->pbusnr << H2I_C1_DMA_SHIFT)
422 			| (2 << H2I_C1_CLKID_SHIFT)
423 			| (hal2->adc.voices << H2I_C1_DATAT_SHIFT));
424 }
425 
426 static void hal2_start_dac(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
427 {
428 	struct hal2_pbus *pbus = &hal2->dac.pbus;
429 
430 	pbus->pbus->pbdma_dptr = hal2->dac.desc_dma;
431 	pbus->pbus->pbdma_ctrl = pbus->ctrl | HPC3_PDMACTRL_ACT;
432 	/* enable DAC */
433 	hal2_i_setbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN_CODECTX);
434 }
435 
436 static void hal2_start_adc(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
437 {
438 	struct hal2_pbus *pbus = &hal2->adc.pbus;
439 
440 	pbus->pbus->pbdma_dptr = hal2->adc.desc_dma;
441 	pbus->pbus->pbdma_ctrl = pbus->ctrl | HPC3_PDMACTRL_ACT;
442 	/* enable ADC */
443 	hal2_i_setbit16(hal2, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN, H2I_DMA_PORT_EN_CODECR);
444 }
445 
446 static inline void hal2_stop_dac(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
447 {
448 	hal2->dac.pbus.pbus->pbdma_ctrl = HPC3_PDMACTRL_LD;
449 	/* The HAL2 itself may remain enabled safely */
450 }
451 
452 static inline void hal2_stop_adc(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
453 {
454 	hal2->adc.pbus.pbus->pbdma_ctrl = HPC3_PDMACTRL_LD;
455 }
456 
457 static int hal2_alloc_dmabuf(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, struct hal2_codec *codec)
458 {
459 	struct device *dev = hal2->card->dev;
460 	struct hal2_desc *desc;
461 	dma_addr_t desc_dma, buffer_dma;
462 	int count = H2_BUF_SIZE / H2_BLOCK_SIZE;
463 	int i;
464 
465 	codec->buffer = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, H2_BUF_SIZE, &buffer_dma,
466 					GFP_KERNEL, DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
467 	if (!codec->buffer)
468 		return -ENOMEM;
469 	desc = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, count * sizeof(struct hal2_desc),
470 			       &desc_dma, GFP_KERNEL, DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
471 	if (!desc) {
472 		dma_free_attrs(dev, H2_BUF_SIZE, codec->buffer, buffer_dma,
473 			       DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
474 		return -ENOMEM;
475 	}
476 	codec->buffer_dma = buffer_dma;
477 	codec->desc_dma = desc_dma;
478 	codec->desc = desc;
479 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
480 		desc->desc.pbuf = buffer_dma + i * H2_BLOCK_SIZE;
481 		desc->desc.cntinfo = HPCDMA_XIE | H2_BLOCK_SIZE;
482 		desc->desc.pnext = (i == count - 1) ?
483 		      desc_dma : desc_dma + (i + 1) * sizeof(struct hal2_desc);
484 		desc++;
485 	}
486 	dma_cache_sync(dev, codec->desc, count * sizeof(struct hal2_desc),
487 		       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
488 	codec->desc_count = count;
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static void hal2_free_dmabuf(struct snd_hal2 *hal2, struct hal2_codec *codec)
493 {
494 	struct device *dev = hal2->card->dev;
495 
496 	dma_free_attrs(dev, codec->desc_count * sizeof(struct hal2_desc),
497 		       codec->desc, codec->desc_dma, DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
498 	dma_free_attrs(dev, H2_BUF_SIZE, codec->buffer, codec->buffer_dma,
499 		       DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
500 }
501 
502 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware hal2_pcm_hw = {
503 	.info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
504 		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
505 		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
506 		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
507 		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR),
508 	.formats =          SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
509 	.rates =            SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
510 	.rate_min =         8000,
511 	.rate_max =         48000,
512 	.channels_min =     2,
513 	.channels_max =     2,
514 	.buffer_bytes_max = 65536,
515 	.period_bytes_min = 1024,
516 	.period_bytes_max = 65536,
517 	.periods_min =      2,
518 	.periods_max =      1024,
519 };
520 
521 static int hal2_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
522 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
523 {
524 	int err;
525 
526 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
527 	if (err < 0)
528 		return err;
529 
530 	return 0;
531 }
532 
533 static int hal2_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
534 {
535 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
536 }
537 
538 static int hal2_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
539 {
540 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
541 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
542 	int err;
543 
544 	runtime->hw = hal2_pcm_hw;
545 
546 	err = hal2_alloc_dmabuf(hal2, &hal2->dac);
547 	if (err)
548 		return err;
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 static int hal2_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
553 {
554 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
555 
556 	hal2_free_dmabuf(hal2, &hal2->dac);
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int hal2_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
561 {
562 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
563 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
564 	struct hal2_codec *dac = &hal2->dac;
565 
566 	dac->voices = runtime->channels;
567 	dac->sample_rate = hal2_compute_rate(dac, runtime->rate);
568 	memset(&dac->pcm_indirect, 0, sizeof(dac->pcm_indirect));
569 	dac->pcm_indirect.hw_buffer_size = H2_BUF_SIZE;
570 	dac->pcm_indirect.hw_queue_size = H2_BUF_SIZE / 2;
571 	dac->pcm_indirect.hw_io = dac->buffer_dma;
572 	dac->pcm_indirect.sw_buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
573 	dac->substream = substream;
574 	hal2_setup_dac(hal2);
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int hal2_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
579 {
580 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
581 
582 	switch (cmd) {
583 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
584 		hal2_start_dac(hal2);
585 		break;
586 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
587 		hal2_stop_dac(hal2);
588 		break;
589 	default:
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 	}
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
596 hal2_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
597 {
598 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
599 	struct hal2_codec *dac = &hal2->dac;
600 
601 	return snd_pcm_indirect_playback_pointer(substream, &dac->pcm_indirect,
602 						 dac->pbus.pbus->pbdma_bptr);
603 }
604 
605 static void hal2_playback_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
606 				   struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, size_t bytes)
607 {
608 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
609 	unsigned char *buf = hal2->dac.buffer + rec->hw_data;
610 
611 	memcpy(buf, substream->runtime->dma_area + rec->sw_data, bytes);
612 	dma_cache_sync(hal2->card->dev, buf, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
613 
614 }
615 
616 static int hal2_playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
617 {
618 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
619 	struct hal2_codec *dac = &hal2->dac;
620 
621 	return snd_pcm_indirect_playback_transfer(substream,
622 						  &dac->pcm_indirect,
623 						  hal2_playback_transfer);
624 }
625 
626 static int hal2_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
627 {
628 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
629 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
630 	struct hal2_codec *adc = &hal2->adc;
631 	int err;
632 
633 	runtime->hw = hal2_pcm_hw;
634 
635 	err = hal2_alloc_dmabuf(hal2, adc);
636 	if (err)
637 		return err;
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 static int hal2_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
642 {
643 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
644 
645 	hal2_free_dmabuf(hal2, &hal2->adc);
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 static int hal2_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
650 {
651 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
652 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
653 	struct hal2_codec *adc = &hal2->adc;
654 
655 	adc->voices = runtime->channels;
656 	adc->sample_rate = hal2_compute_rate(adc, runtime->rate);
657 	memset(&adc->pcm_indirect, 0, sizeof(adc->pcm_indirect));
658 	adc->pcm_indirect.hw_buffer_size = H2_BUF_SIZE;
659 	adc->pcm_indirect.hw_queue_size = H2_BUF_SIZE / 2;
660 	adc->pcm_indirect.hw_io = adc->buffer_dma;
661 	adc->pcm_indirect.sw_buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
662 	adc->substream = substream;
663 	hal2_setup_adc(hal2);
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static int hal2_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
668 {
669 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
670 
671 	switch (cmd) {
672 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
673 		hal2_start_adc(hal2);
674 		break;
675 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
676 		hal2_stop_adc(hal2);
677 		break;
678 	default:
679 		return -EINVAL;
680 	}
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
685 hal2_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
686 {
687 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
688 	struct hal2_codec *adc = &hal2->adc;
689 
690 	return snd_pcm_indirect_capture_pointer(substream, &adc->pcm_indirect,
691 						adc->pbus.pbus->pbdma_bptr);
692 }
693 
694 static void hal2_capture_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
695 				  struct snd_pcm_indirect *rec, size_t bytes)
696 {
697 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
698 	unsigned char *buf = hal2->adc.buffer + rec->hw_data;
699 
700 	dma_cache_sync(hal2->card->dev, buf, bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
701 	memcpy(substream->runtime->dma_area + rec->sw_data, buf, bytes);
702 }
703 
704 static int hal2_capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
705 {
706 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
707 	struct hal2_codec *adc = &hal2->adc;
708 
709 	return snd_pcm_indirect_capture_transfer(substream,
710 						 &adc->pcm_indirect,
711 						 hal2_capture_transfer);
712 }
713 
714 static const struct snd_pcm_ops hal2_playback_ops = {
715 	.open =        hal2_playback_open,
716 	.close =       hal2_playback_close,
717 	.ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
718 	.hw_params =   hal2_pcm_hw_params,
719 	.hw_free =     hal2_pcm_hw_free,
720 	.prepare =     hal2_playback_prepare,
721 	.trigger =     hal2_playback_trigger,
722 	.pointer =     hal2_playback_pointer,
723 	.ack =         hal2_playback_ack,
724 };
725 
726 static const struct snd_pcm_ops hal2_capture_ops = {
727 	.open =        hal2_capture_open,
728 	.close =       hal2_capture_close,
729 	.ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
730 	.hw_params =   hal2_pcm_hw_params,
731 	.hw_free =     hal2_pcm_hw_free,
732 	.prepare =     hal2_capture_prepare,
733 	.trigger =     hal2_capture_trigger,
734 	.pointer =     hal2_capture_pointer,
735 	.ack =         hal2_capture_ack,
736 };
737 
738 static int hal2_pcm_create(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
739 {
740 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
741 	int err;
742 
743 	/* create first pcm device with one outputs and one input */
744 	err = snd_pcm_new(hal2->card, "SGI HAL2 Audio", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
745 	if (err < 0)
746 		return err;
747 
748 	pcm->private_data = hal2;
749 	strcpy(pcm->name, "SGI HAL2");
750 
751 	/* set operators */
752 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
753 			&hal2_playback_ops);
754 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
755 			&hal2_capture_ops);
756 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
757 					   snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
758 					   0, 1024 * 1024);
759 
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 static int hal2_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
764 {
765 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2 = device->device_data;
766 
767 	free_irq(SGI_HPCDMA_IRQ, hal2);
768 	kfree(hal2);
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 static struct snd_device_ops hal2_ops = {
773 	.dev_free = hal2_dev_free,
774 };
775 
776 static void hal2_init_codec(struct hal2_codec *codec, struct hpc3_regs *hpc3,
777 			    int index)
778 {
779 	codec->pbus.pbusnr = index;
780 	codec->pbus.pbus = &hpc3->pbdma[index];
781 }
782 
783 static int hal2_detect(struct snd_hal2 *hal2)
784 {
785 	unsigned short board, major, minor;
786 	unsigned short rev;
787 
788 	/* reset HAL2 */
789 	hal2_write(0, &hal2->ctl_regs->isr);
790 
791 	/* release reset */
792 	hal2_write(H2_ISR_GLOBAL_RESET_N | H2_ISR_CODEC_RESET_N,
793 		   &hal2->ctl_regs->isr);
794 
795 
796 	hal2_i_write16(hal2, H2I_RELAY_C, H2I_RELAY_C_STATE);
797 	rev = hal2_read(&hal2->ctl_regs->rev);
798 	if (rev & H2_REV_AUDIO_PRESENT)
799 		return -ENODEV;
800 
801 	board = (rev & H2_REV_BOARD_M) >> 12;
802 	major = (rev & H2_REV_MAJOR_CHIP_M) >> 4;
803 	minor = (rev & H2_REV_MINOR_CHIP_M);
804 
805 	printk(KERN_INFO "SGI HAL2 revision %i.%i.%i\n",
806 	       board, major, minor);
807 
808 	return 0;
809 }
810 
811 static int hal2_create(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_hal2 **rchip)
812 {
813 	struct snd_hal2 *hal2;
814 	struct hpc3_regs *hpc3 = hpc3c0;
815 	int err;
816 
817 	hal2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*hal2), GFP_KERNEL);
818 	if (!hal2)
819 		return -ENOMEM;
820 
821 	hal2->card = card;
822 
823 	if (request_irq(SGI_HPCDMA_IRQ, hal2_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
824 			"SGI HAL2", hal2)) {
825 		printk(KERN_ERR "HAL2: Can't get irq %d\n", SGI_HPCDMA_IRQ);
826 		kfree(hal2);
827 		return -EAGAIN;
828 	}
829 
830 	hal2->ctl_regs = (struct hal2_ctl_regs *)hpc3->pbus_extregs[0];
831 	hal2->aes_regs = (struct hal2_aes_regs *)hpc3->pbus_extregs[1];
832 	hal2->vol_regs = (struct hal2_vol_regs *)hpc3->pbus_extregs[2];
833 	hal2->syn_regs = (struct hal2_syn_regs *)hpc3->pbus_extregs[3];
834 
835 	if (hal2_detect(hal2) < 0) {
836 		kfree(hal2);
837 		return -ENODEV;
838 	}
839 
840 	hal2_init_codec(&hal2->dac, hpc3, 0);
841 	hal2_init_codec(&hal2->adc, hpc3, 1);
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * All DMA channel interfaces in HAL2 are designed to operate with
845 	 * PBUS programmed for 2 cycles in D3, 2 cycles in D4 and 2 cycles
846 	 * in D5. HAL2 is a 16-bit device which can accept both big and little
847 	 * endian format. It assumes that even address bytes are on high
848 	 * portion of PBUS (15:8) and assumes that HPC3 is programmed to
849 	 * accept a live (unsynchronized) version of P_DREQ_N from HAL2.
850 	 */
851 #define HAL2_PBUS_DMACFG ((0 << HPC3_DMACFG_D3R_SHIFT) | \
852 			  (2 << HPC3_DMACFG_D4R_SHIFT) | \
853 			  (2 << HPC3_DMACFG_D5R_SHIFT) | \
854 			  (0 << HPC3_DMACFG_D3W_SHIFT) | \
855 			  (2 << HPC3_DMACFG_D4W_SHIFT) | \
856 			  (2 << HPC3_DMACFG_D5W_SHIFT) | \
857 				HPC3_DMACFG_DS16 | \
858 				HPC3_DMACFG_EVENHI | \
859 				HPC3_DMACFG_RTIME | \
860 			  (8 << HPC3_DMACFG_BURST_SHIFT) | \
861 				HPC3_DMACFG_DRQLIVE)
862 	/*
863 	 * Ignore what's mentioned in the specification and write value which
864 	 * works in The Real World (TM)
865 	 */
866 	hpc3->pbus_dmacfg[hal2->dac.pbus.pbusnr][0] = 0x8208844;
867 	hpc3->pbus_dmacfg[hal2->adc.pbus.pbusnr][0] = 0x8208844;
868 
869 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, hal2, &hal2_ops);
870 	if (err < 0) {
871 		free_irq(SGI_HPCDMA_IRQ, hal2);
872 		kfree(hal2);
873 		return err;
874 	}
875 	*rchip = hal2;
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 static int hal2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
880 {
881 	struct snd_card *card;
882 	struct snd_hal2 *chip;
883 	int err;
884 
885 	err = snd_card_new(&pdev->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
886 	if (err < 0)
887 		return err;
888 
889 	err = hal2_create(card, &chip);
890 	if (err < 0) {
891 		snd_card_free(card);
892 		return err;
893 	}
894 
895 	err = hal2_pcm_create(chip);
896 	if (err < 0) {
897 		snd_card_free(card);
898 		return err;
899 	}
900 	err = hal2_mixer_create(chip);
901 	if (err < 0) {
902 		snd_card_free(card);
903 		return err;
904 	}
905 
906 	strcpy(card->driver, "SGI HAL2 Audio");
907 	strcpy(card->shortname, "SGI HAL2 Audio");
908 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s irq %i",
909 		card->shortname,
910 		SGI_HPCDMA_IRQ);
911 
912 	err = snd_card_register(card);
913 	if (err < 0) {
914 		snd_card_free(card);
915 		return err;
916 	}
917 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static int hal2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
922 {
923 	struct snd_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
924 
925 	snd_card_free(card);
926 	return 0;
927 }
928 
929 static struct platform_driver hal2_driver = {
930 	.probe	= hal2_probe,
931 	.remove	= hal2_remove,
932 	.driver = {
933 		.name	= "sgihal2",
934 	}
935 };
936 
937 module_platform_driver(hal2_driver);
938