1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si> 4 * Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> 5 * 6 * SB16ASP/AWE32 CSP control 7 * 8 * CSP microcode loader: 9 * alsa-tools/sb16_csp/ 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/delay.h> 13 #include <linux/init.h> 14 #include <linux/slab.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <sound/core.h> 17 #include <sound/control.h> 18 #include <sound/info.h> 19 #include <sound/sb16_csp.h> 20 #include <sound/initval.h> 21 22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>"); 23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA driver for SB16 Creative Signal Processor"); 24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 25 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/mulaw_main.csp"); 26 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/alaw_main.csp"); 27 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/ima_adpcm_init.csp"); 28 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/ima_adpcm_playback.csp"); 29 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/ima_adpcm_capture.csp"); 30 31 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN 32 #define CSP_HDR_VALUE(a,b,c,d) ((a) | ((b)<<8) | ((c)<<16) | ((d)<<24)) 33 #else 34 #define CSP_HDR_VALUE(a,b,c,d) ((d) | ((c)<<8) | ((b)<<16) | ((a)<<24)) 35 #endif 36 37 #define RIFF_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('R', 'I', 'F', 'F') 38 #define CSP__HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('C', 'S', 'P', ' ') 39 #define LIST_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('L', 'I', 'S', 'T') 40 #define FUNC_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('f', 'u', 'n', 'c') 41 #define CODE_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('c', 'o', 'd', 'e') 42 #define INIT_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('i', 'n', 'i', 't') 43 #define MAIN_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('m', 'a', 'i', 'n') 44 45 /* 46 * RIFF data format 47 */ 48 struct riff_header { 49 __le32 name; 50 __le32 len; 51 }; 52 53 struct desc_header { 54 struct riff_header info; 55 __le16 func_nr; 56 __le16 VOC_type; 57 __le16 flags_play_rec; 58 __le16 flags_16bit_8bit; 59 __le16 flags_stereo_mono; 60 __le16 flags_rates; 61 }; 62 63 /* 64 * prototypes 65 */ 66 static void snd_sb_csp_free(struct snd_hwdep *hw); 67 static int snd_sb_csp_open(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file); 68 static int snd_sb_csp_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 69 static int snd_sb_csp_release(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file); 70 71 static int csp_detect(struct snd_sb *chip, int *version); 72 static int set_codec_parameter(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char par, unsigned char val); 73 static int set_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val); 74 static int read_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg); 75 static int set_mode_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char mode); 76 static int get_version(struct snd_sb *chip); 77 78 static int snd_sb_csp_riff_load(struct snd_sb_csp * p, 79 struct snd_sb_csp_microcode __user * code); 80 static int snd_sb_csp_unload(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 81 static int snd_sb_csp_load_user(struct snd_sb_csp * p, const unsigned char __user *buf, int size, int load_flags); 82 static int snd_sb_csp_autoload(struct snd_sb_csp * p, snd_pcm_format_t pcm_sfmt, int play_rec_mode); 83 static int snd_sb_csp_check_version(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 84 85 static int snd_sb_csp_use(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 86 static int snd_sb_csp_unuse(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 87 static int snd_sb_csp_start(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int sample_width, int channels); 88 static int snd_sb_csp_stop(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 89 static int snd_sb_csp_pause(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 90 static int snd_sb_csp_restart(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 91 92 static int snd_sb_qsound_build(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 93 static void snd_sb_qsound_destroy(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 94 static int snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 95 96 static int init_proc_entry(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int device); 97 static void info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer); 98 99 /* 100 * Detect CSP chip and create a new instance 101 */ 102 int snd_sb_csp_new(struct snd_sb *chip, int device, struct snd_hwdep ** rhwdep) 103 { 104 struct snd_sb_csp *p; 105 int version; 106 int err; 107 struct snd_hwdep *hw; 108 109 if (rhwdep) 110 *rhwdep = NULL; 111 112 if (csp_detect(chip, &version)) 113 return -ENODEV; 114 115 if ((err = snd_hwdep_new(chip->card, "SB16-CSP", device, &hw)) < 0) 116 return err; 117 118 if ((p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) { 119 snd_device_free(chip->card, hw); 120 return -ENOMEM; 121 } 122 p->chip = chip; 123 p->version = version; 124 125 /* CSP operators */ 126 p->ops.csp_use = snd_sb_csp_use; 127 p->ops.csp_unuse = snd_sb_csp_unuse; 128 p->ops.csp_autoload = snd_sb_csp_autoload; 129 p->ops.csp_start = snd_sb_csp_start; 130 p->ops.csp_stop = snd_sb_csp_stop; 131 p->ops.csp_qsound_transfer = snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer; 132 133 mutex_init(&p->access_mutex); 134 sprintf(hw->name, "CSP v%d.%d", (version >> 4), (version & 0x0f)); 135 hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_SB16CSP; 136 hw->private_data = p; 137 hw->private_free = snd_sb_csp_free; 138 139 /* operators - only write/ioctl */ 140 hw->ops.open = snd_sb_csp_open; 141 hw->ops.ioctl = snd_sb_csp_ioctl; 142 hw->ops.release = snd_sb_csp_release; 143 144 /* create a proc entry */ 145 init_proc_entry(p, device); 146 if (rhwdep) 147 *rhwdep = hw; 148 return 0; 149 } 150 151 /* 152 * free_private for hwdep instance 153 */ 154 static void snd_sb_csp_free(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep) 155 { 156 int i; 157 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hwdep->private_data; 158 if (p) { 159 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) 160 snd_sb_csp_stop(p); 161 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->csp_programs); ++i) 162 release_firmware(p->csp_programs[i]); 163 kfree(p); 164 } 165 } 166 167 /* ------------------------------ */ 168 169 /* 170 * open the device exclusively 171 */ 172 static int snd_sb_csp_open(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file) 173 { 174 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hw->private_data; 175 return (snd_sb_csp_use(p)); 176 } 177 178 /* 179 * ioctl for hwdep device: 180 */ 181 static int snd_sb_csp_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 182 { 183 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hw->private_data; 184 struct snd_sb_csp_info info; 185 struct snd_sb_csp_start start_info; 186 int err; 187 188 if (snd_BUG_ON(!p)) 189 return -EINVAL; 190 191 if (snd_sb_csp_check_version(p)) 192 return -ENODEV; 193 194 switch (cmd) { 195 /* get information */ 196 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_INFO: 197 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); 198 *info.codec_name = *p->codec_name; 199 info.func_nr = p->func_nr; 200 info.acc_format = p->acc_format; 201 info.acc_channels = p->acc_channels; 202 info.acc_width = p->acc_width; 203 info.acc_rates = p->acc_rates; 204 info.csp_mode = p->mode; 205 info.run_channels = p->run_channels; 206 info.run_width = p->run_width; 207 info.version = p->version; 208 info.state = p->running; 209 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))) 210 err = -EFAULT; 211 else 212 err = 0; 213 break; 214 215 /* load CSP microcode */ 216 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_LOAD_CODE: 217 err = (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING ? 218 -EBUSY : snd_sb_csp_riff_load(p, (struct snd_sb_csp_microcode __user *) arg)); 219 break; 220 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_UNLOAD_CODE: 221 err = (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING ? 222 -EBUSY : snd_sb_csp_unload(p)); 223 break; 224 225 /* change CSP running state */ 226 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_START: 227 if (copy_from_user(&start_info, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(start_info))) 228 err = -EFAULT; 229 else 230 err = snd_sb_csp_start(p, start_info.sample_width, start_info.channels); 231 break; 232 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_STOP: 233 err = snd_sb_csp_stop(p); 234 break; 235 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_PAUSE: 236 err = snd_sb_csp_pause(p); 237 break; 238 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_RESTART: 239 err = snd_sb_csp_restart(p); 240 break; 241 default: 242 err = -ENOTTY; 243 break; 244 } 245 246 return err; 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * close the device 251 */ 252 static int snd_sb_csp_release(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file) 253 { 254 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hw->private_data; 255 return (snd_sb_csp_unuse(p)); 256 } 257 258 /* ------------------------------ */ 259 260 /* 261 * acquire device 262 */ 263 static int snd_sb_csp_use(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 264 { 265 mutex_lock(&p->access_mutex); 266 if (p->used) { 267 mutex_unlock(&p->access_mutex); 268 return -EAGAIN; 269 } 270 p->used++; 271 mutex_unlock(&p->access_mutex); 272 273 return 0; 274 275 } 276 277 /* 278 * release device 279 */ 280 static int snd_sb_csp_unuse(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 281 { 282 mutex_lock(&p->access_mutex); 283 p->used--; 284 mutex_unlock(&p->access_mutex); 285 286 return 0; 287 } 288 289 /* 290 * load microcode via ioctl: 291 * code is user-space pointer 292 */ 293 static int snd_sb_csp_riff_load(struct snd_sb_csp * p, 294 struct snd_sb_csp_microcode __user * mcode) 295 { 296 struct snd_sb_csp_mc_header info; 297 298 unsigned char __user *data_ptr; 299 unsigned char __user *data_end; 300 unsigned short func_nr = 0; 301 302 struct riff_header file_h, item_h, code_h; 303 __le32 item_type; 304 struct desc_header funcdesc_h; 305 306 unsigned long flags; 307 int err; 308 309 if (copy_from_user(&info, mcode, sizeof(info))) 310 return -EFAULT; 311 data_ptr = mcode->data; 312 313 if (copy_from_user(&file_h, data_ptr, sizeof(file_h))) 314 return -EFAULT; 315 if ((le32_to_cpu(file_h.name) != RIFF_HEADER) || 316 (le32_to_cpu(file_h.len) >= SNDRV_SB_CSP_MAX_MICROCODE_FILE_SIZE - sizeof(file_h))) { 317 snd_printd("%s: Invalid RIFF header\n", __func__); 318 return -EINVAL; 319 } 320 data_ptr += sizeof(file_h); 321 data_end = data_ptr + le32_to_cpu(file_h.len); 322 323 if (copy_from_user(&item_type, data_ptr, sizeof(item_type))) 324 return -EFAULT; 325 if (le32_to_cpu(item_type) != CSP__HEADER) { 326 snd_printd("%s: Invalid RIFF file type\n", __func__); 327 return -EINVAL; 328 } 329 data_ptr += sizeof (item_type); 330 331 for (; data_ptr < data_end; data_ptr += le32_to_cpu(item_h.len)) { 332 if (copy_from_user(&item_h, data_ptr, sizeof(item_h))) 333 return -EFAULT; 334 data_ptr += sizeof(item_h); 335 if (le32_to_cpu(item_h.name) != LIST_HEADER) 336 continue; 337 338 if (copy_from_user(&item_type, data_ptr, sizeof(item_type))) 339 return -EFAULT; 340 switch (le32_to_cpu(item_type)) { 341 case FUNC_HEADER: 342 if (copy_from_user(&funcdesc_h, data_ptr + sizeof(item_type), sizeof(funcdesc_h))) 343 return -EFAULT; 344 func_nr = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.func_nr); 345 break; 346 case CODE_HEADER: 347 if (func_nr != info.func_req) 348 break; /* not required function, try next */ 349 data_ptr += sizeof(item_type); 350 351 /* destroy QSound mixer element */ 352 if (p->mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 353 snd_sb_qsound_destroy(p); 354 } 355 /* Clear all flags */ 356 p->running = 0; 357 p->mode = 0; 358 359 /* load microcode blocks */ 360 for (;;) { 361 if (data_ptr >= data_end) 362 return -EINVAL; 363 if (copy_from_user(&code_h, data_ptr, sizeof(code_h))) 364 return -EFAULT; 365 366 /* init microcode blocks */ 367 if (le32_to_cpu(code_h.name) != INIT_HEADER) 368 break; 369 data_ptr += sizeof(code_h); 370 err = snd_sb_csp_load_user(p, data_ptr, le32_to_cpu(code_h.len), 371 SNDRV_SB_CSP_LOAD_INITBLOCK); 372 if (err) 373 return err; 374 data_ptr += le32_to_cpu(code_h.len); 375 } 376 /* main microcode block */ 377 if (copy_from_user(&code_h, data_ptr, sizeof(code_h))) 378 return -EFAULT; 379 380 if (le32_to_cpu(code_h.name) != MAIN_HEADER) { 381 snd_printd("%s: Missing 'main' microcode\n", __func__); 382 return -EINVAL; 383 } 384 data_ptr += sizeof(code_h); 385 err = snd_sb_csp_load_user(p, data_ptr, 386 le32_to_cpu(code_h.len), 0); 387 if (err) 388 return err; 389 390 /* fill in codec header */ 391 strscpy(p->codec_name, info.codec_name, sizeof(p->codec_name)); 392 p->func_nr = func_nr; 393 p->mode = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_play_rec); 394 switch (le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.VOC_type)) { 395 case 0x0001: /* QSound decoder */ 396 if (le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_play_rec) == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) { 397 if (snd_sb_qsound_build(p) == 0) 398 /* set QSound flag and clear all other mode flags */ 399 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND; 400 } 401 p->acc_format = 0; 402 break; 403 case 0x0006: /* A Law codec */ 404 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW; 405 break; 406 case 0x0007: /* Mu Law codec */ 407 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW; 408 break; 409 case 0x0011: /* what Creative thinks is IMA ADPCM codec */ 410 case 0x0200: /* Creative ADPCM codec */ 411 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM; 412 break; 413 case 201: /* Text 2 Speech decoder */ 414 /* TODO: Text2Speech handling routines */ 415 p->acc_format = 0; 416 break; 417 case 0x0202: /* Fast Speech 8 codec */ 418 case 0x0203: /* Fast Speech 10 codec */ 419 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL; 420 break; 421 default: /* other codecs are unsupported */ 422 p->acc_format = p->acc_width = p->acc_rates = 0; 423 p->mode = 0; 424 snd_printd("%s: Unsupported CSP codec type: 0x%04x\n", 425 __func__, 426 le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.VOC_type)); 427 return -EINVAL; 428 } 429 p->acc_channels = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_stereo_mono); 430 p->acc_width = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_16bit_8bit); 431 p->acc_rates = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_rates); 432 433 /* Decouple CSP from IRQ and DMAREQ lines */ 434 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 435 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xfc); 436 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x00); 437 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 438 439 /* finished loading successfully */ 440 p->running = SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED; /* set LOADED flag */ 441 return 0; 442 } 443 } 444 snd_printd("%s: Function #%d not found\n", __func__, info.func_req); 445 return -EINVAL; 446 } 447 448 /* 449 * unload CSP microcode 450 */ 451 static int snd_sb_csp_unload(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 452 { 453 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) 454 return -EBUSY; 455 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED)) 456 return -ENXIO; 457 458 /* clear supported formats */ 459 p->acc_format = 0; 460 p->acc_channels = p->acc_width = p->acc_rates = 0; 461 /* destroy QSound mixer element */ 462 if (p->mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 463 snd_sb_qsound_destroy(p); 464 } 465 /* clear all flags */ 466 p->running = 0; 467 p->mode = 0; 468 return 0; 469 } 470 471 /* 472 * send command sequence to DSP 473 */ 474 static inline int command_seq(struct snd_sb *chip, const unsigned char *seq, int size) 475 { 476 int i; 477 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { 478 if (!snd_sbdsp_command(chip, seq[i])) 479 return -EIO; 480 } 481 return 0; 482 } 483 484 /* 485 * set CSP codec parameter 486 */ 487 static int set_codec_parameter(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char par, unsigned char val) 488 { 489 unsigned char dsp_cmd[3]; 490 491 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x05; /* CSP set codec parameter */ 492 dsp_cmd[1] = val; /* Parameter value */ 493 dsp_cmd[2] = par; /* Parameter */ 494 command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 3); 495 snd_sbdsp_command(chip, 0x03); /* DSP read? */ 496 if (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip) != par) 497 return -EIO; 498 return 0; 499 } 500 501 /* 502 * set CSP register 503 */ 504 static int set_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val) 505 { 506 unsigned char dsp_cmd[3]; 507 508 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x0e; /* CSP set register */ 509 dsp_cmd[1] = reg; /* CSP Register */ 510 dsp_cmd[2] = val; /* value */ 511 return command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 3); 512 } 513 514 /* 515 * read CSP register 516 * return < 0 -> error 517 */ 518 static int read_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg) 519 { 520 unsigned char dsp_cmd[2]; 521 522 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x0f; /* CSP read register */ 523 dsp_cmd[1] = reg; /* CSP Register */ 524 command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 2); 525 return snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip); /* Read DSP value */ 526 } 527 528 /* 529 * set CSP mode register 530 */ 531 static int set_mode_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char mode) 532 { 533 unsigned char dsp_cmd[2]; 534 535 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x04; /* CSP set mode register */ 536 dsp_cmd[1] = mode; /* mode */ 537 return command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 2); 538 } 539 540 /* 541 * Detect CSP 542 * return 0 if CSP exists. 543 */ 544 static int csp_detect(struct snd_sb *chip, int *version) 545 { 546 unsigned char csp_test1, csp_test2; 547 unsigned long flags; 548 int result = -ENODEV; 549 550 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 551 552 set_codec_parameter(chip, 0x00, 0x00); 553 set_mode_register(chip, 0xfc); /* 0xfc = ?? */ 554 555 csp_test1 = read_register(chip, 0x83); 556 set_register(chip, 0x83, ~csp_test1); 557 csp_test2 = read_register(chip, 0x83); 558 if (csp_test2 != (csp_test1 ^ 0xff)) 559 goto __fail; 560 561 set_register(chip, 0x83, csp_test1); 562 csp_test2 = read_register(chip, 0x83); 563 if (csp_test2 != csp_test1) 564 goto __fail; 565 566 set_mode_register(chip, 0x00); /* 0x00 = ? */ 567 568 *version = get_version(chip); 569 snd_sbdsp_reset(chip); /* reset DSP after getversion! */ 570 if (*version >= 0x10 && *version <= 0x1f) 571 result = 0; /* valid version id */ 572 573 __fail: 574 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 575 return result; 576 } 577 578 /* 579 * get CSP version number 580 */ 581 static int get_version(struct snd_sb *chip) 582 { 583 unsigned char dsp_cmd[2]; 584 585 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x08; /* SB_DSP_!something! */ 586 dsp_cmd[1] = 0x03; /* get chip version id? */ 587 command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 2); 588 589 return (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip)); 590 } 591 592 /* 593 * check if the CSP version is valid 594 */ 595 static int snd_sb_csp_check_version(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 596 { 597 if (p->version < 0x10 || p->version > 0x1f) { 598 snd_printd("%s: Invalid CSP version: 0x%x\n", __func__, p->version); 599 return 1; 600 } 601 return 0; 602 } 603 604 /* 605 * download microcode to CSP (microcode should have one "main" block). 606 */ 607 static int snd_sb_csp_load(struct snd_sb_csp * p, const unsigned char *buf, int size, int load_flags) 608 { 609 int status, i; 610 int err; 611 int result = -EIO; 612 unsigned long flags; 613 614 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 615 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, 0x01); /* CSP download command */ 616 if (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(p->chip)) { 617 snd_printd("%s: Download command failed\n", __func__); 618 goto __fail; 619 } 620 /* Send CSP low byte (size - 1) */ 621 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, (unsigned char)(size - 1)); 622 /* Send high byte */ 623 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, (unsigned char)((size - 1) >> 8)); 624 /* send microcode sequence */ 625 /* load from kernel space */ 626 while (size--) { 627 if (!snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, *buf++)) 628 goto __fail; 629 } 630 if (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(p->chip)) 631 goto __fail; 632 633 if (load_flags & SNDRV_SB_CSP_LOAD_INITBLOCK) { 634 i = 0; 635 /* some codecs (FastSpeech) take some time to initialize */ 636 while (1) { 637 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, 0x03); 638 status = snd_sbdsp_get_byte(p->chip); 639 if (status == 0x55 || ++i >= 10) 640 break; 641 udelay (10); 642 } 643 if (status != 0x55) { 644 snd_printd("%s: Microcode initialization failed\n", __func__); 645 goto __fail; 646 } 647 } else { 648 /* 649 * Read mixer register SB_DSP4_DMASETUP after loading 'main' code. 650 * Start CSP chip if no 16bit DMA channel is set - some kind 651 * of autorun or perhaps a bugfix? 652 */ 653 spin_lock(&p->chip->mixer_lock); 654 status = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP); 655 spin_unlock(&p->chip->mixer_lock); 656 if (!(status & (SB_DMASETUP_DMA7 | SB_DMASETUP_DMA6 | SB_DMASETUP_DMA5))) { 657 err = (set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xaa, 0x00) || 658 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xff, 0x00)); 659 snd_sbdsp_reset(p->chip); /* really! */ 660 if (err) 661 goto __fail; 662 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xc0); /* c0 = STOP */ 663 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x70); /* 70 = RUN */ 664 } 665 } 666 result = 0; 667 668 __fail: 669 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 670 return result; 671 } 672 673 static int snd_sb_csp_load_user(struct snd_sb_csp * p, const unsigned char __user *buf, int size, int load_flags) 674 { 675 int err; 676 unsigned char *kbuf; 677 678 kbuf = memdup_user(buf, size); 679 if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) 680 return PTR_ERR(kbuf); 681 682 err = snd_sb_csp_load(p, kbuf, size, load_flags); 683 684 kfree(kbuf); 685 return err; 686 } 687 688 static int snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(struct snd_sb_csp *p, int index, int flags) 689 { 690 static const char *const names[] = { 691 "sb16/mulaw_main.csp", 692 "sb16/alaw_main.csp", 693 "sb16/ima_adpcm_init.csp", 694 "sb16/ima_adpcm_playback.csp", 695 "sb16/ima_adpcm_capture.csp", 696 }; 697 const struct firmware *program; 698 699 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(names) != CSP_PROGRAM_COUNT); 700 program = p->csp_programs[index]; 701 if (!program) { 702 int err = request_firmware(&program, names[index], 703 p->chip->card->dev); 704 if (err < 0) 705 return err; 706 p->csp_programs[index] = program; 707 } 708 return snd_sb_csp_load(p, program->data, program->size, flags); 709 } 710 711 /* 712 * autoload hardware codec if necessary 713 * return 0 if CSP is loaded and ready to run (p->running != 0) 714 */ 715 static int snd_sb_csp_autoload(struct snd_sb_csp * p, snd_pcm_format_t pcm_sfmt, int play_rec_mode) 716 { 717 unsigned long flags; 718 int err = 0; 719 720 /* if CSP is running or manually loaded then exit */ 721 if (p->running & (SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING | SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED)) 722 return -EBUSY; 723 724 /* autoload microcode only if requested hardware codec is not already loaded */ 725 if (((1U << (__force int)pcm_sfmt) & p->acc_format) && (play_rec_mode & p->mode)) { 726 p->running = SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO; 727 } else { 728 switch (pcm_sfmt) { 729 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW: 730 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(p, CSP_PROGRAM_MULAW, 0); 731 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW; 732 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ | SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE; 733 break; 734 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW: 735 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(p, CSP_PROGRAM_ALAW, 0); 736 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW; 737 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ | SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE; 738 break; 739 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM: 740 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(p, CSP_PROGRAM_ADPCM_INIT, 741 SNDRV_SB_CSP_LOAD_INITBLOCK); 742 if (err) 743 break; 744 if (play_rec_mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) { 745 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load 746 (p, CSP_PROGRAM_ADPCM_PLAYBACK, 0); 747 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE; 748 } else { 749 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load 750 (p, CSP_PROGRAM_ADPCM_CAPTURE, 0); 751 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ; 752 } 753 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM; 754 break; 755 default: 756 /* Decouple CSP from IRQ and DMAREQ lines */ 757 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO) { 758 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 759 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xfc); 760 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x00); 761 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 762 p->running = 0; /* clear autoloaded flag */ 763 } 764 return -EINVAL; 765 } 766 if (err) { 767 p->acc_format = 0; 768 p->acc_channels = p->acc_width = p->acc_rates = 0; 769 770 p->running = 0; /* clear autoloaded flag */ 771 p->mode = 0; 772 return (err); 773 } else { 774 p->running = SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO; /* set autoloaded flag */ 775 p->acc_width = SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT; /* only 16 bit data */ 776 p->acc_channels = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO | SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO; 777 p->acc_rates = SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_ALL; /* HW codecs accept all rates */ 778 } 779 780 } 781 return (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO) ? 0 : -ENXIO; 782 } 783 784 /* 785 * start CSP 786 */ 787 static int snd_sb_csp_start(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int sample_width, int channels) 788 { 789 unsigned char s_type; /* sample type */ 790 unsigned char mixL, mixR; 791 int result = -EIO; 792 unsigned long flags; 793 794 if (!(p->running & (SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED | SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO))) { 795 snd_printd("%s: Microcode not loaded\n", __func__); 796 return -ENXIO; 797 } 798 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) { 799 snd_printd("%s: CSP already running\n", __func__); 800 return -EBUSY; 801 } 802 if (!(sample_width & p->acc_width)) { 803 snd_printd("%s: Unsupported PCM sample width\n", __func__); 804 return -EINVAL; 805 } 806 if (!(channels & p->acc_channels)) { 807 snd_printd("%s: Invalid number of channels\n", __func__); 808 return -EINVAL; 809 } 810 811 /* Mute PCM volume */ 812 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 813 mixL = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV); 814 mixR = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1); 815 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL & 0x7); 816 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR & 0x7); 817 818 spin_lock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 819 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xc0); /* c0 = STOP */ 820 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x70); /* 70 = RUN */ 821 822 s_type = 0x00; 823 if (channels == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO) 824 s_type = 0x11; /* 000n 000n (n = 1 if mono) */ 825 if (sample_width == SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT) 826 s_type |= 0x22; /* 00dX 00dX (d = 1 if 8 bit samples) */ 827 828 if (set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x81, s_type)) { 829 snd_printd("%s: Set sample type command failed\n", __func__); 830 goto __fail; 831 } 832 if (set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x80, 0x00)) { 833 snd_printd("%s: Codec start command failed\n", __func__); 834 goto __fail; 835 } 836 p->run_width = sample_width; 837 p->run_channels = channels; 838 839 p->running |= SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING; 840 841 if (p->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 842 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xe0, 0x01); 843 /* enable QSound decoder */ 844 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, 0xff); 845 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x01, 0xff); 846 p->running |= SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND; 847 /* set QSound startup value */ 848 snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer(p); 849 } 850 result = 0; 851 852 __fail: 853 spin_unlock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 854 855 /* restore PCM volume */ 856 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL); 857 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR); 858 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 859 860 return result; 861 } 862 863 /* 864 * stop CSP 865 */ 866 static int snd_sb_csp_stop(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 867 { 868 int result; 869 unsigned char mixL, mixR; 870 unsigned long flags; 871 872 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING)) 873 return 0; 874 875 /* Mute PCM volume */ 876 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 877 mixL = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV); 878 mixR = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1); 879 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL & 0x7); 880 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR & 0x7); 881 882 spin_lock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 883 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) { 884 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xe0, 0x01); 885 /* disable QSound decoder */ 886 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, 0x00); 887 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x01, 0x00); 888 889 p->running &= ~SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND; 890 } 891 result = set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xc0); /* c0 = STOP */ 892 spin_unlock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 893 894 /* restore PCM volume */ 895 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL); 896 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR); 897 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 898 899 if (!(result)) 900 p->running &= ~(SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED | SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING); 901 return result; 902 } 903 904 /* 905 * pause CSP codec and hold DMA transfer 906 */ 907 static int snd_sb_csp_pause(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 908 { 909 int result; 910 unsigned long flags; 911 912 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING)) 913 return -EBUSY; 914 915 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 916 result = set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x80, 0xff); 917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 918 if (!(result)) 919 p->running |= SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED; 920 921 return result; 922 } 923 924 /* 925 * restart CSP codec and resume DMA transfer 926 */ 927 static int snd_sb_csp_restart(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 928 { 929 int result; 930 unsigned long flags; 931 932 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED)) 933 return -EBUSY; 934 935 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 936 result = set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x80, 0x00); 937 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 938 if (!(result)) 939 p->running &= ~SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED; 940 941 return result; 942 } 943 944 /* ------------------------------ */ 945 946 /* 947 * QSound mixer control for PCM 948 */ 949 950 #define snd_sb_qsound_switch_info snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info 951 952 static int snd_sb_qsound_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 953 { 954 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 955 956 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = p->q_enabled ? 1 : 0; 957 return 0; 958 } 959 960 static int snd_sb_qsound_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 961 { 962 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 963 unsigned long flags; 964 int change; 965 unsigned char nval; 966 967 nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 0x01; 968 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->q_lock, flags); 969 change = p->q_enabled != nval; 970 p->q_enabled = nval; 971 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->q_lock, flags); 972 return change; 973 } 974 975 static int snd_sb_qsound_space_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) 976 { 977 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; 978 uinfo->count = 2; 979 uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; 980 uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT; 981 return 0; 982 } 983 984 static int snd_sb_qsound_space_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 985 { 986 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 987 unsigned long flags; 988 989 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->q_lock, flags); 990 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = p->qpos_left; 991 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = p->qpos_right; 992 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->q_lock, flags); 993 return 0; 994 } 995 996 static int snd_sb_qsound_space_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 997 { 998 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 999 unsigned long flags; 1000 int change; 1001 unsigned char nval1, nval2; 1002 1003 nval1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]; 1004 if (nval1 > SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT) 1005 nval1 = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT; 1006 nval2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]; 1007 if (nval2 > SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT) 1008 nval2 = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT; 1009 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->q_lock, flags); 1010 change = p->qpos_left != nval1 || p->qpos_right != nval2; 1011 p->qpos_left = nval1; 1012 p->qpos_right = nval2; 1013 p->qpos_changed = change; 1014 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->q_lock, flags); 1015 return change; 1016 } 1017 1018 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb_qsound_switch = { 1019 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, 1020 .name = "3D Control - Switch", 1021 .info = snd_sb_qsound_switch_info, 1022 .get = snd_sb_qsound_switch_get, 1023 .put = snd_sb_qsound_switch_put 1024 }; 1025 1026 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb_qsound_space = { 1027 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, 1028 .name = "3D Control - Space", 1029 .info = snd_sb_qsound_space_info, 1030 .get = snd_sb_qsound_space_get, 1031 .put = snd_sb_qsound_space_put 1032 }; 1033 1034 static int snd_sb_qsound_build(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 1035 { 1036 struct snd_card *card; 1037 int err; 1038 1039 if (snd_BUG_ON(!p)) 1040 return -EINVAL; 1041 1042 card = p->chip->card; 1043 p->qpos_left = p->qpos_right = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT / 2; 1044 p->qpos_changed = 0; 1045 1046 spin_lock_init(&p->q_lock); 1047 1048 if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, p->qsound_switch = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_sb_qsound_switch, p))) < 0) 1049 goto __error; 1050 if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, p->qsound_space = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_sb_qsound_space, p))) < 0) 1051 goto __error; 1052 1053 return 0; 1054 1055 __error: 1056 snd_sb_qsound_destroy(p); 1057 return err; 1058 } 1059 1060 static void snd_sb_qsound_destroy(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 1061 { 1062 struct snd_card *card; 1063 unsigned long flags; 1064 1065 if (snd_BUG_ON(!p)) 1066 return; 1067 1068 card = p->chip->card; 1069 1070 down_write(&card->controls_rwsem); 1071 if (p->qsound_switch) 1072 snd_ctl_remove(card, p->qsound_switch); 1073 if (p->qsound_space) 1074 snd_ctl_remove(card, p->qsound_space); 1075 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); 1076 1077 /* cancel pending transfer of QSound parameters */ 1078 spin_lock_irqsave (&p->q_lock, flags); 1079 p->qpos_changed = 0; 1080 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&p->q_lock, flags); 1081 } 1082 1083 /* 1084 * Transfer qsound parameters to CSP, 1085 * function should be called from interrupt routine 1086 */ 1087 static int snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 1088 { 1089 int err = -ENXIO; 1090 1091 spin_lock(&p->q_lock); 1092 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) { 1093 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xe0, 0x01); 1094 /* left channel */ 1095 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, p->qpos_left); 1096 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x02, 0x00); 1097 /* right channel */ 1098 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, p->qpos_right); 1099 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x03, 0x00); 1100 err = 0; 1101 } 1102 p->qpos_changed = 0; 1103 spin_unlock(&p->q_lock); 1104 return err; 1105 } 1106 1107 /* ------------------------------ */ 1108 1109 /* 1110 * proc interface 1111 */ 1112 static int init_proc_entry(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int device) 1113 { 1114 char name[16]; 1115 1116 sprintf(name, "cspD%d", device); 1117 snd_card_ro_proc_new(p->chip->card, name, p, info_read); 1118 return 0; 1119 } 1120 1121 static void info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) 1122 { 1123 struct snd_sb_csp *p = entry->private_data; 1124 1125 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Creative Signal Processor [v%d.%d]\n", (p->version >> 4), (p->version & 0x0f)); 1126 snd_iprintf(buffer, "State: %cx%c%c%c\n", ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) ? 'Q' : '-'), 1127 ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED) ? 'P' : '-'), 1128 ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) ? 'R' : '-'), 1129 ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) ? 'L' : '-')); 1130 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) { 1131 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Codec: %s [func #%d]\n", p->codec_name, p->func_nr); 1132 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Sample rates: "); 1133 if (p->acc_rates == SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_ALL) { 1134 snd_iprintf(buffer, "All\n"); 1135 } else { 1136 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s%s%s%s\n", 1137 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_8000) ? "8000Hz " : ""), 1138 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_11025) ? "11025Hz " : ""), 1139 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_22050) ? "22050Hz " : ""), 1140 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_44100) ? "44100Hz" : "")); 1141 } 1142 if (p->mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 1143 snd_iprintf(buffer, "QSound decoder %sabled\n", 1144 p->q_enabled ? "en" : "dis"); 1145 } else { 1146 snd_iprintf(buffer, "PCM format ID: 0x%x (%s/%s) [%s/%s] [%s/%s]\n", 1147 p->acc_format, 1148 ((p->acc_width & SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT) ? "16bit" : "-"), 1149 ((p->acc_width & SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT) ? "8bit" : "-"), 1150 ((p->acc_channels & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO) ? "mono" : "-"), 1151 ((p->acc_channels & SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO) ? "stereo" : "-"), 1152 ((p->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) ? "playback" : "-"), 1153 ((p->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) ? "capture" : "-")); 1154 } 1155 } 1156 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO) { 1157 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Autoloaded Mu-Law, A-Law or Ima-ADPCM hardware codec\n"); 1158 } 1159 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) { 1160 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Processing %dbit %s PCM samples\n", 1161 ((p->run_width & SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT) ? 16 : 8), 1162 ((p->run_channels & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO) ? "mono" : "stereo")); 1163 } 1164 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) { 1165 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Qsound position: left = 0x%x, right = 0x%x\n", 1166 p->qpos_left, p->qpos_right); 1167 } 1168 } 1169 1170 /* */ 1171 1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb_csp_new); 1173