1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si> 4 * Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> 5 * 6 * SB16ASP/AWE32 CSP control 7 * 8 * CSP microcode loader: 9 * alsa-tools/sb16_csp/ 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/delay.h> 13 #include <linux/init.h> 14 #include <linux/slab.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <sound/core.h> 17 #include <sound/control.h> 18 #include <sound/info.h> 19 #include <sound/sb16_csp.h> 20 #include <sound/initval.h> 21 22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>"); 23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA driver for SB16 Creative Signal Processor"); 24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 25 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/mulaw_main.csp"); 26 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/alaw_main.csp"); 27 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/ima_adpcm_init.csp"); 28 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/ima_adpcm_playback.csp"); 29 MODULE_FIRMWARE("sb16/ima_adpcm_capture.csp"); 30 31 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN 32 #define CSP_HDR_VALUE(a,b,c,d) ((a) | ((b)<<8) | ((c)<<16) | ((d)<<24)) 33 #else 34 #define CSP_HDR_VALUE(a,b,c,d) ((d) | ((c)<<8) | ((b)<<16) | ((a)<<24)) 35 #endif 36 37 #define RIFF_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('R', 'I', 'F', 'F') 38 #define CSP__HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('C', 'S', 'P', ' ') 39 #define LIST_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('L', 'I', 'S', 'T') 40 #define FUNC_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('f', 'u', 'n', 'c') 41 #define CODE_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('c', 'o', 'd', 'e') 42 #define INIT_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('i', 'n', 'i', 't') 43 #define MAIN_HEADER CSP_HDR_VALUE('m', 'a', 'i', 'n') 44 45 /* 46 * RIFF data format 47 */ 48 struct riff_header { 49 __le32 name; 50 __le32 len; 51 }; 52 53 struct desc_header { 54 struct riff_header info; 55 __le16 func_nr; 56 __le16 VOC_type; 57 __le16 flags_play_rec; 58 __le16 flags_16bit_8bit; 59 __le16 flags_stereo_mono; 60 __le16 flags_rates; 61 }; 62 63 /* 64 * prototypes 65 */ 66 static void snd_sb_csp_free(struct snd_hwdep *hw); 67 static int snd_sb_csp_open(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file); 68 static int snd_sb_csp_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 69 static int snd_sb_csp_release(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file); 70 71 static int csp_detect(struct snd_sb *chip, int *version); 72 static int set_codec_parameter(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char par, unsigned char val); 73 static int set_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val); 74 static int read_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg); 75 static int set_mode_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char mode); 76 static int get_version(struct snd_sb *chip); 77 78 static int snd_sb_csp_riff_load(struct snd_sb_csp * p, 79 struct snd_sb_csp_microcode __user * code); 80 static int snd_sb_csp_unload(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 81 static int snd_sb_csp_load_user(struct snd_sb_csp * p, const unsigned char __user *buf, int size, int load_flags); 82 static int snd_sb_csp_autoload(struct snd_sb_csp * p, snd_pcm_format_t pcm_sfmt, int play_rec_mode); 83 static int snd_sb_csp_check_version(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 84 85 static int snd_sb_csp_use(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 86 static int snd_sb_csp_unuse(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 87 static int snd_sb_csp_start(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int sample_width, int channels); 88 static int snd_sb_csp_stop(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 89 static int snd_sb_csp_pause(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 90 static int snd_sb_csp_restart(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 91 92 static int snd_sb_qsound_build(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 93 static void snd_sb_qsound_destroy(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 94 static int snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer(struct snd_sb_csp * p); 95 96 static int init_proc_entry(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int device); 97 static void info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer); 98 99 /* 100 * Detect CSP chip and create a new instance 101 */ 102 int snd_sb_csp_new(struct snd_sb *chip, int device, struct snd_hwdep ** rhwdep) 103 { 104 struct snd_sb_csp *p; 105 int version; 106 int err; 107 struct snd_hwdep *hw; 108 109 if (rhwdep) 110 *rhwdep = NULL; 111 112 if (csp_detect(chip, &version)) 113 return -ENODEV; 114 115 err = snd_hwdep_new(chip->card, "SB16-CSP", device, &hw); 116 if (err < 0) 117 return err; 118 119 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); 120 if (!p) { 121 snd_device_free(chip->card, hw); 122 return -ENOMEM; 123 } 124 p->chip = chip; 125 p->version = version; 126 127 /* CSP operators */ 128 p->ops.csp_use = snd_sb_csp_use; 129 p->ops.csp_unuse = snd_sb_csp_unuse; 130 p->ops.csp_autoload = snd_sb_csp_autoload; 131 p->ops.csp_start = snd_sb_csp_start; 132 p->ops.csp_stop = snd_sb_csp_stop; 133 p->ops.csp_qsound_transfer = snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer; 134 135 mutex_init(&p->access_mutex); 136 sprintf(hw->name, "CSP v%d.%d", (version >> 4), (version & 0x0f)); 137 hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_SB16CSP; 138 hw->private_data = p; 139 hw->private_free = snd_sb_csp_free; 140 141 /* operators - only write/ioctl */ 142 hw->ops.open = snd_sb_csp_open; 143 hw->ops.ioctl = snd_sb_csp_ioctl; 144 hw->ops.release = snd_sb_csp_release; 145 146 /* create a proc entry */ 147 init_proc_entry(p, device); 148 if (rhwdep) 149 *rhwdep = hw; 150 return 0; 151 } 152 153 /* 154 * free_private for hwdep instance 155 */ 156 static void snd_sb_csp_free(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep) 157 { 158 int i; 159 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hwdep->private_data; 160 if (p) { 161 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) 162 snd_sb_csp_stop(p); 163 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->csp_programs); ++i) 164 release_firmware(p->csp_programs[i]); 165 kfree(p); 166 } 167 } 168 169 /* ------------------------------ */ 170 171 /* 172 * open the device exclusively 173 */ 174 static int snd_sb_csp_open(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file) 175 { 176 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hw->private_data; 177 return (snd_sb_csp_use(p)); 178 } 179 180 /* 181 * ioctl for hwdep device: 182 */ 183 static int snd_sb_csp_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 184 { 185 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hw->private_data; 186 struct snd_sb_csp_info info; 187 struct snd_sb_csp_start start_info; 188 int err; 189 190 if (snd_BUG_ON(!p)) 191 return -EINVAL; 192 193 if (snd_sb_csp_check_version(p)) 194 return -ENODEV; 195 196 switch (cmd) { 197 /* get information */ 198 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_INFO: 199 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); 200 *info.codec_name = *p->codec_name; 201 info.func_nr = p->func_nr; 202 info.acc_format = p->acc_format; 203 info.acc_channels = p->acc_channels; 204 info.acc_width = p->acc_width; 205 info.acc_rates = p->acc_rates; 206 info.csp_mode = p->mode; 207 info.run_channels = p->run_channels; 208 info.run_width = p->run_width; 209 info.version = p->version; 210 info.state = p->running; 211 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))) 212 err = -EFAULT; 213 else 214 err = 0; 215 break; 216 217 /* load CSP microcode */ 218 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_LOAD_CODE: 219 err = (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING ? 220 -EBUSY : snd_sb_csp_riff_load(p, (struct snd_sb_csp_microcode __user *) arg)); 221 break; 222 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_UNLOAD_CODE: 223 err = (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING ? 224 -EBUSY : snd_sb_csp_unload(p)); 225 break; 226 227 /* change CSP running state */ 228 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_START: 229 if (copy_from_user(&start_info, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(start_info))) 230 err = -EFAULT; 231 else 232 err = snd_sb_csp_start(p, start_info.sample_width, start_info.channels); 233 break; 234 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_STOP: 235 err = snd_sb_csp_stop(p); 236 break; 237 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_PAUSE: 238 err = snd_sb_csp_pause(p); 239 break; 240 case SNDRV_SB_CSP_IOCTL_RESTART: 241 err = snd_sb_csp_restart(p); 242 break; 243 default: 244 err = -ENOTTY; 245 break; 246 } 247 248 return err; 249 } 250 251 /* 252 * close the device 253 */ 254 static int snd_sb_csp_release(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file) 255 { 256 struct snd_sb_csp *p = hw->private_data; 257 return (snd_sb_csp_unuse(p)); 258 } 259 260 /* ------------------------------ */ 261 262 /* 263 * acquire device 264 */ 265 static int snd_sb_csp_use(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 266 { 267 mutex_lock(&p->access_mutex); 268 if (p->used) { 269 mutex_unlock(&p->access_mutex); 270 return -EAGAIN; 271 } 272 p->used++; 273 mutex_unlock(&p->access_mutex); 274 275 return 0; 276 277 } 278 279 /* 280 * release device 281 */ 282 static int snd_sb_csp_unuse(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 283 { 284 mutex_lock(&p->access_mutex); 285 p->used--; 286 mutex_unlock(&p->access_mutex); 287 288 return 0; 289 } 290 291 /* 292 * load microcode via ioctl: 293 * code is user-space pointer 294 */ 295 static int snd_sb_csp_riff_load(struct snd_sb_csp * p, 296 struct snd_sb_csp_microcode __user * mcode) 297 { 298 struct snd_sb_csp_mc_header info; 299 300 unsigned char __user *data_ptr; 301 unsigned char __user *data_end; 302 unsigned short func_nr = 0; 303 304 struct riff_header file_h, item_h, code_h; 305 __le32 item_type; 306 struct desc_header funcdesc_h; 307 308 unsigned long flags; 309 int err; 310 311 if (copy_from_user(&info, mcode, sizeof(info))) 312 return -EFAULT; 313 data_ptr = mcode->data; 314 315 if (copy_from_user(&file_h, data_ptr, sizeof(file_h))) 316 return -EFAULT; 317 if ((le32_to_cpu(file_h.name) != RIFF_HEADER) || 318 (le32_to_cpu(file_h.len) >= SNDRV_SB_CSP_MAX_MICROCODE_FILE_SIZE - sizeof(file_h))) { 319 snd_printd("%s: Invalid RIFF header\n", __func__); 320 return -EINVAL; 321 } 322 data_ptr += sizeof(file_h); 323 data_end = data_ptr + le32_to_cpu(file_h.len); 324 325 if (copy_from_user(&item_type, data_ptr, sizeof(item_type))) 326 return -EFAULT; 327 if (le32_to_cpu(item_type) != CSP__HEADER) { 328 snd_printd("%s: Invalid RIFF file type\n", __func__); 329 return -EINVAL; 330 } 331 data_ptr += sizeof (item_type); 332 333 for (; data_ptr < data_end; data_ptr += le32_to_cpu(item_h.len)) { 334 if (copy_from_user(&item_h, data_ptr, sizeof(item_h))) 335 return -EFAULT; 336 data_ptr += sizeof(item_h); 337 if (le32_to_cpu(item_h.name) != LIST_HEADER) 338 continue; 339 340 if (copy_from_user(&item_type, data_ptr, sizeof(item_type))) 341 return -EFAULT; 342 switch (le32_to_cpu(item_type)) { 343 case FUNC_HEADER: 344 if (copy_from_user(&funcdesc_h, data_ptr + sizeof(item_type), sizeof(funcdesc_h))) 345 return -EFAULT; 346 func_nr = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.func_nr); 347 break; 348 case CODE_HEADER: 349 if (func_nr != info.func_req) 350 break; /* not required function, try next */ 351 data_ptr += sizeof(item_type); 352 353 /* destroy QSound mixer element */ 354 if (p->mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 355 snd_sb_qsound_destroy(p); 356 } 357 /* Clear all flags */ 358 p->running = 0; 359 p->mode = 0; 360 361 /* load microcode blocks */ 362 for (;;) { 363 if (data_ptr >= data_end) 364 return -EINVAL; 365 if (copy_from_user(&code_h, data_ptr, sizeof(code_h))) 366 return -EFAULT; 367 368 /* init microcode blocks */ 369 if (le32_to_cpu(code_h.name) != INIT_HEADER) 370 break; 371 data_ptr += sizeof(code_h); 372 err = snd_sb_csp_load_user(p, data_ptr, le32_to_cpu(code_h.len), 373 SNDRV_SB_CSP_LOAD_INITBLOCK); 374 if (err) 375 return err; 376 data_ptr += le32_to_cpu(code_h.len); 377 } 378 /* main microcode block */ 379 if (copy_from_user(&code_h, data_ptr, sizeof(code_h))) 380 return -EFAULT; 381 382 if (le32_to_cpu(code_h.name) != MAIN_HEADER) { 383 snd_printd("%s: Missing 'main' microcode\n", __func__); 384 return -EINVAL; 385 } 386 data_ptr += sizeof(code_h); 387 err = snd_sb_csp_load_user(p, data_ptr, 388 le32_to_cpu(code_h.len), 0); 389 if (err) 390 return err; 391 392 /* fill in codec header */ 393 strscpy(p->codec_name, info.codec_name, sizeof(p->codec_name)); 394 p->func_nr = func_nr; 395 p->mode = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_play_rec); 396 switch (le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.VOC_type)) { 397 case 0x0001: /* QSound decoder */ 398 if (le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_play_rec) == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) { 399 if (snd_sb_qsound_build(p) == 0) 400 /* set QSound flag and clear all other mode flags */ 401 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND; 402 } 403 p->acc_format = 0; 404 break; 405 case 0x0006: /* A Law codec */ 406 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW; 407 break; 408 case 0x0007: /* Mu Law codec */ 409 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW; 410 break; 411 case 0x0011: /* what Creative thinks is IMA ADPCM codec */ 412 case 0x0200: /* Creative ADPCM codec */ 413 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM; 414 break; 415 case 201: /* Text 2 Speech decoder */ 416 /* TODO: Text2Speech handling routines */ 417 p->acc_format = 0; 418 break; 419 case 0x0202: /* Fast Speech 8 codec */ 420 case 0x0203: /* Fast Speech 10 codec */ 421 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL; 422 break; 423 default: /* other codecs are unsupported */ 424 p->acc_format = p->acc_width = p->acc_rates = 0; 425 p->mode = 0; 426 snd_printd("%s: Unsupported CSP codec type: 0x%04x\n", 427 __func__, 428 le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.VOC_type)); 429 return -EINVAL; 430 } 431 p->acc_channels = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_stereo_mono); 432 p->acc_width = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_16bit_8bit); 433 p->acc_rates = le16_to_cpu(funcdesc_h.flags_rates); 434 435 /* Decouple CSP from IRQ and DMAREQ lines */ 436 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 437 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xfc); 438 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x00); 439 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 440 441 /* finished loading successfully */ 442 p->running = SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED; /* set LOADED flag */ 443 return 0; 444 } 445 } 446 snd_printd("%s: Function #%d not found\n", __func__, info.func_req); 447 return -EINVAL; 448 } 449 450 /* 451 * unload CSP microcode 452 */ 453 static int snd_sb_csp_unload(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 454 { 455 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) 456 return -EBUSY; 457 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED)) 458 return -ENXIO; 459 460 /* clear supported formats */ 461 p->acc_format = 0; 462 p->acc_channels = p->acc_width = p->acc_rates = 0; 463 /* destroy QSound mixer element */ 464 if (p->mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 465 snd_sb_qsound_destroy(p); 466 } 467 /* clear all flags */ 468 p->running = 0; 469 p->mode = 0; 470 return 0; 471 } 472 473 /* 474 * send command sequence to DSP 475 */ 476 static inline int command_seq(struct snd_sb *chip, const unsigned char *seq, int size) 477 { 478 int i; 479 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { 480 if (!snd_sbdsp_command(chip, seq[i])) 481 return -EIO; 482 } 483 return 0; 484 } 485 486 /* 487 * set CSP codec parameter 488 */ 489 static int set_codec_parameter(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char par, unsigned char val) 490 { 491 unsigned char dsp_cmd[3]; 492 493 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x05; /* CSP set codec parameter */ 494 dsp_cmd[1] = val; /* Parameter value */ 495 dsp_cmd[2] = par; /* Parameter */ 496 command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 3); 497 snd_sbdsp_command(chip, 0x03); /* DSP read? */ 498 if (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip) != par) 499 return -EIO; 500 return 0; 501 } 502 503 /* 504 * set CSP register 505 */ 506 static int set_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val) 507 { 508 unsigned char dsp_cmd[3]; 509 510 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x0e; /* CSP set register */ 511 dsp_cmd[1] = reg; /* CSP Register */ 512 dsp_cmd[2] = val; /* value */ 513 return command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 3); 514 } 515 516 /* 517 * read CSP register 518 * return < 0 -> error 519 */ 520 static int read_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char reg) 521 { 522 unsigned char dsp_cmd[2]; 523 524 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x0f; /* CSP read register */ 525 dsp_cmd[1] = reg; /* CSP Register */ 526 command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 2); 527 return snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip); /* Read DSP value */ 528 } 529 530 /* 531 * set CSP mode register 532 */ 533 static int set_mode_register(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char mode) 534 { 535 unsigned char dsp_cmd[2]; 536 537 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x04; /* CSP set mode register */ 538 dsp_cmd[1] = mode; /* mode */ 539 return command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 2); 540 } 541 542 /* 543 * Detect CSP 544 * return 0 if CSP exists. 545 */ 546 static int csp_detect(struct snd_sb *chip, int *version) 547 { 548 unsigned char csp_test1, csp_test2; 549 unsigned long flags; 550 int result = -ENODEV; 551 552 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 553 554 set_codec_parameter(chip, 0x00, 0x00); 555 set_mode_register(chip, 0xfc); /* 0xfc = ?? */ 556 557 csp_test1 = read_register(chip, 0x83); 558 set_register(chip, 0x83, ~csp_test1); 559 csp_test2 = read_register(chip, 0x83); 560 if (csp_test2 != (csp_test1 ^ 0xff)) 561 goto __fail; 562 563 set_register(chip, 0x83, csp_test1); 564 csp_test2 = read_register(chip, 0x83); 565 if (csp_test2 != csp_test1) 566 goto __fail; 567 568 set_mode_register(chip, 0x00); /* 0x00 = ? */ 569 570 *version = get_version(chip); 571 snd_sbdsp_reset(chip); /* reset DSP after getversion! */ 572 if (*version >= 0x10 && *version <= 0x1f) 573 result = 0; /* valid version id */ 574 575 __fail: 576 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 577 return result; 578 } 579 580 /* 581 * get CSP version number 582 */ 583 static int get_version(struct snd_sb *chip) 584 { 585 unsigned char dsp_cmd[2]; 586 587 dsp_cmd[0] = 0x08; /* SB_DSP_!something! */ 588 dsp_cmd[1] = 0x03; /* get chip version id? */ 589 command_seq(chip, dsp_cmd, 2); 590 591 return (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip)); 592 } 593 594 /* 595 * check if the CSP version is valid 596 */ 597 static int snd_sb_csp_check_version(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 598 { 599 if (p->version < 0x10 || p->version > 0x1f) { 600 snd_printd("%s: Invalid CSP version: 0x%x\n", __func__, p->version); 601 return 1; 602 } 603 return 0; 604 } 605 606 /* 607 * download microcode to CSP (microcode should have one "main" block). 608 */ 609 static int snd_sb_csp_load(struct snd_sb_csp * p, const unsigned char *buf, int size, int load_flags) 610 { 611 int status, i; 612 int err; 613 int result = -EIO; 614 unsigned long flags; 615 616 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 617 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, 0x01); /* CSP download command */ 618 if (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(p->chip)) { 619 snd_printd("%s: Download command failed\n", __func__); 620 goto __fail; 621 } 622 /* Send CSP low byte (size - 1) */ 623 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, (unsigned char)(size - 1)); 624 /* Send high byte */ 625 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, (unsigned char)((size - 1) >> 8)); 626 /* send microcode sequence */ 627 /* load from kernel space */ 628 while (size--) { 629 if (!snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, *buf++)) 630 goto __fail; 631 } 632 if (snd_sbdsp_get_byte(p->chip)) 633 goto __fail; 634 635 if (load_flags & SNDRV_SB_CSP_LOAD_INITBLOCK) { 636 i = 0; 637 /* some codecs (FastSpeech) take some time to initialize */ 638 while (1) { 639 snd_sbdsp_command(p->chip, 0x03); 640 status = snd_sbdsp_get_byte(p->chip); 641 if (status == 0x55 || ++i >= 10) 642 break; 643 udelay (10); 644 } 645 if (status != 0x55) { 646 snd_printd("%s: Microcode initialization failed\n", __func__); 647 goto __fail; 648 } 649 } else { 650 /* 651 * Read mixer register SB_DSP4_DMASETUP after loading 'main' code. 652 * Start CSP chip if no 16bit DMA channel is set - some kind 653 * of autorun or perhaps a bugfix? 654 */ 655 spin_lock(&p->chip->mixer_lock); 656 status = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP); 657 spin_unlock(&p->chip->mixer_lock); 658 if (!(status & (SB_DMASETUP_DMA7 | SB_DMASETUP_DMA6 | SB_DMASETUP_DMA5))) { 659 err = (set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xaa, 0x00) || 660 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xff, 0x00)); 661 snd_sbdsp_reset(p->chip); /* really! */ 662 if (err) 663 goto __fail; 664 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xc0); /* c0 = STOP */ 665 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x70); /* 70 = RUN */ 666 } 667 } 668 result = 0; 669 670 __fail: 671 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 672 return result; 673 } 674 675 static int snd_sb_csp_load_user(struct snd_sb_csp * p, const unsigned char __user *buf, int size, int load_flags) 676 { 677 int err; 678 unsigned char *kbuf; 679 680 kbuf = memdup_user(buf, size); 681 if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) 682 return PTR_ERR(kbuf); 683 684 err = snd_sb_csp_load(p, kbuf, size, load_flags); 685 686 kfree(kbuf); 687 return err; 688 } 689 690 static int snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(struct snd_sb_csp *p, int index, int flags) 691 { 692 static const char *const names[] = { 693 "sb16/mulaw_main.csp", 694 "sb16/alaw_main.csp", 695 "sb16/ima_adpcm_init.csp", 696 "sb16/ima_adpcm_playback.csp", 697 "sb16/ima_adpcm_capture.csp", 698 }; 699 const struct firmware *program; 700 701 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(names) != CSP_PROGRAM_COUNT); 702 program = p->csp_programs[index]; 703 if (!program) { 704 int err = request_firmware(&program, names[index], 705 p->chip->card->dev); 706 if (err < 0) 707 return err; 708 p->csp_programs[index] = program; 709 } 710 return snd_sb_csp_load(p, program->data, program->size, flags); 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * autoload hardware codec if necessary 715 * return 0 if CSP is loaded and ready to run (p->running != 0) 716 */ 717 static int snd_sb_csp_autoload(struct snd_sb_csp * p, snd_pcm_format_t pcm_sfmt, int play_rec_mode) 718 { 719 unsigned long flags; 720 int err = 0; 721 722 /* if CSP is running or manually loaded then exit */ 723 if (p->running & (SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING | SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED)) 724 return -EBUSY; 725 726 /* autoload microcode only if requested hardware codec is not already loaded */ 727 if (((1U << (__force int)pcm_sfmt) & p->acc_format) && (play_rec_mode & p->mode)) { 728 p->running = SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO; 729 } else { 730 switch (pcm_sfmt) { 731 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW: 732 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(p, CSP_PROGRAM_MULAW, 0); 733 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW; 734 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ | SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE; 735 break; 736 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW: 737 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(p, CSP_PROGRAM_ALAW, 0); 738 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW; 739 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ | SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE; 740 break; 741 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM: 742 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load(p, CSP_PROGRAM_ADPCM_INIT, 743 SNDRV_SB_CSP_LOAD_INITBLOCK); 744 if (err) 745 break; 746 if (play_rec_mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) { 747 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load 748 (p, CSP_PROGRAM_ADPCM_PLAYBACK, 0); 749 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE; 750 } else { 751 err = snd_sb_csp_firmware_load 752 (p, CSP_PROGRAM_ADPCM_CAPTURE, 0); 753 p->mode = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ; 754 } 755 p->acc_format = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM; 756 break; 757 default: 758 /* Decouple CSP from IRQ and DMAREQ lines */ 759 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO) { 760 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 761 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xfc); 762 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x00); 763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 764 p->running = 0; /* clear autoloaded flag */ 765 } 766 return -EINVAL; 767 } 768 if (err) { 769 p->acc_format = 0; 770 p->acc_channels = p->acc_width = p->acc_rates = 0; 771 772 p->running = 0; /* clear autoloaded flag */ 773 p->mode = 0; 774 return (err); 775 } else { 776 p->running = SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO; /* set autoloaded flag */ 777 p->acc_width = SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT; /* only 16 bit data */ 778 p->acc_channels = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO | SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO; 779 p->acc_rates = SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_ALL; /* HW codecs accept all rates */ 780 } 781 782 } 783 return (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO) ? 0 : -ENXIO; 784 } 785 786 /* 787 * start CSP 788 */ 789 static int snd_sb_csp_start(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int sample_width, int channels) 790 { 791 unsigned char s_type; /* sample type */ 792 unsigned char mixL, mixR; 793 int result = -EIO; 794 unsigned long flags; 795 796 if (!(p->running & (SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED | SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO))) { 797 snd_printd("%s: Microcode not loaded\n", __func__); 798 return -ENXIO; 799 } 800 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) { 801 snd_printd("%s: CSP already running\n", __func__); 802 return -EBUSY; 803 } 804 if (!(sample_width & p->acc_width)) { 805 snd_printd("%s: Unsupported PCM sample width\n", __func__); 806 return -EINVAL; 807 } 808 if (!(channels & p->acc_channels)) { 809 snd_printd("%s: Invalid number of channels\n", __func__); 810 return -EINVAL; 811 } 812 813 /* Mute PCM volume */ 814 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 815 mixL = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV); 816 mixR = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1); 817 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL & 0x7); 818 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR & 0x7); 819 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 820 821 spin_lock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 822 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xc0); /* c0 = STOP */ 823 set_mode_register(p->chip, 0x70); /* 70 = RUN */ 824 825 s_type = 0x00; 826 if (channels == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO) 827 s_type = 0x11; /* 000n 000n (n = 1 if mono) */ 828 if (sample_width == SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT) 829 s_type |= 0x22; /* 00dX 00dX (d = 1 if 8 bit samples) */ 830 831 if (set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x81, s_type)) { 832 snd_printd("%s: Set sample type command failed\n", __func__); 833 goto __fail; 834 } 835 if (set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x80, 0x00)) { 836 snd_printd("%s: Codec start command failed\n", __func__); 837 goto __fail; 838 } 839 p->run_width = sample_width; 840 p->run_channels = channels; 841 842 p->running |= SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING; 843 844 if (p->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 845 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xe0, 0x01); 846 /* enable QSound decoder */ 847 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, 0xff); 848 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x01, 0xff); 849 p->running |= SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND; 850 /* set QSound startup value */ 851 snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer(p); 852 } 853 result = 0; 854 855 __fail: 856 spin_unlock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 857 858 /* restore PCM volume */ 859 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 860 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL); 861 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR); 862 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 863 864 return result; 865 } 866 867 /* 868 * stop CSP 869 */ 870 static int snd_sb_csp_stop(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 871 { 872 int result; 873 unsigned char mixL, mixR; 874 unsigned long flags; 875 876 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING)) 877 return 0; 878 879 /* Mute PCM volume */ 880 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 881 mixL = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV); 882 mixR = snd_sbmixer_read(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1); 883 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL & 0x7); 884 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR & 0x7); 885 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 886 887 spin_lock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 888 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) { 889 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xe0, 0x01); 890 /* disable QSound decoder */ 891 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, 0x00); 892 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x01, 0x00); 893 894 p->running &= ~SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND; 895 } 896 result = set_mode_register(p->chip, 0xc0); /* c0 = STOP */ 897 spin_unlock(&p->chip->reg_lock); 898 899 /* restore PCM volume */ 900 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 901 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV, mixL); 902 snd_sbmixer_write(p->chip, SB_DSP4_PCM_DEV + 1, mixR); 903 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags); 904 905 if (!(result)) 906 p->running &= ~(SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED | SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING); 907 return result; 908 } 909 910 /* 911 * pause CSP codec and hold DMA transfer 912 */ 913 static int snd_sb_csp_pause(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 914 { 915 int result; 916 unsigned long flags; 917 918 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING)) 919 return -EBUSY; 920 921 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 922 result = set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x80, 0xff); 923 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 924 if (!(result)) 925 p->running |= SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED; 926 927 return result; 928 } 929 930 /* 931 * restart CSP codec and resume DMA transfer 932 */ 933 static int snd_sb_csp_restart(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 934 { 935 int result; 936 unsigned long flags; 937 938 if (!(p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED)) 939 return -EBUSY; 940 941 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 942 result = set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x80, 0x00); 943 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags); 944 if (!(result)) 945 p->running &= ~SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED; 946 947 return result; 948 } 949 950 /* ------------------------------ */ 951 952 /* 953 * QSound mixer control for PCM 954 */ 955 956 #define snd_sb_qsound_switch_info snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info 957 958 static int snd_sb_qsound_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 959 { 960 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 961 962 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = p->q_enabled ? 1 : 0; 963 return 0; 964 } 965 966 static int snd_sb_qsound_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 967 { 968 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 969 unsigned long flags; 970 int change; 971 unsigned char nval; 972 973 nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 0x01; 974 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->q_lock, flags); 975 change = p->q_enabled != nval; 976 p->q_enabled = nval; 977 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->q_lock, flags); 978 return change; 979 } 980 981 static int snd_sb_qsound_space_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) 982 { 983 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; 984 uinfo->count = 2; 985 uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; 986 uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT; 987 return 0; 988 } 989 990 static int snd_sb_qsound_space_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 991 { 992 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 993 unsigned long flags; 994 995 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->q_lock, flags); 996 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = p->qpos_left; 997 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = p->qpos_right; 998 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->q_lock, flags); 999 return 0; 1000 } 1001 1002 static int snd_sb_qsound_space_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) 1003 { 1004 struct snd_sb_csp *p = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); 1005 unsigned long flags; 1006 int change; 1007 unsigned char nval1, nval2; 1008 1009 nval1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]; 1010 if (nval1 > SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT) 1011 nval1 = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT; 1012 nval2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]; 1013 if (nval2 > SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT) 1014 nval2 = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT; 1015 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->q_lock, flags); 1016 change = p->qpos_left != nval1 || p->qpos_right != nval2; 1017 p->qpos_left = nval1; 1018 p->qpos_right = nval2; 1019 p->qpos_changed = change; 1020 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->q_lock, flags); 1021 return change; 1022 } 1023 1024 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb_qsound_switch = { 1025 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, 1026 .name = "3D Control - Switch", 1027 .info = snd_sb_qsound_switch_info, 1028 .get = snd_sb_qsound_switch_get, 1029 .put = snd_sb_qsound_switch_put 1030 }; 1031 1032 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb_qsound_space = { 1033 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, 1034 .name = "3D Control - Space", 1035 .info = snd_sb_qsound_space_info, 1036 .get = snd_sb_qsound_space_get, 1037 .put = snd_sb_qsound_space_put 1038 }; 1039 1040 static int snd_sb_qsound_build(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 1041 { 1042 struct snd_card *card; 1043 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl; 1044 int err; 1045 1046 if (snd_BUG_ON(!p)) 1047 return -EINVAL; 1048 1049 card = p->chip->card; 1050 p->qpos_left = p->qpos_right = SNDRV_SB_CSP_QSOUND_MAX_RIGHT / 2; 1051 p->qpos_changed = 0; 1052 1053 spin_lock_init(&p->q_lock); 1054 1055 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_sb_qsound_switch, p); 1056 err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl); 1057 if (err < 0) 1058 goto __error; 1059 p->qsound_switch = kctl; 1060 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_sb_qsound_space, p); 1061 err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl); 1062 if (err < 0) 1063 goto __error; 1064 p->qsound_space = kctl; 1065 1066 return 0; 1067 1068 __error: 1069 snd_sb_qsound_destroy(p); 1070 return err; 1071 } 1072 1073 static void snd_sb_qsound_destroy(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 1074 { 1075 struct snd_card *card; 1076 unsigned long flags; 1077 1078 if (snd_BUG_ON(!p)) 1079 return; 1080 1081 card = p->chip->card; 1082 1083 if (p->qsound_switch) { 1084 snd_ctl_remove(card, p->qsound_switch); 1085 p->qsound_switch = NULL; 1086 } 1087 if (p->qsound_space) { 1088 snd_ctl_remove(card, p->qsound_space); 1089 p->qsound_space = NULL; 1090 } 1091 1092 /* cancel pending transfer of QSound parameters */ 1093 spin_lock_irqsave (&p->q_lock, flags); 1094 p->qpos_changed = 0; 1095 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&p->q_lock, flags); 1096 } 1097 1098 /* 1099 * Transfer qsound parameters to CSP, 1100 * function should be called from interrupt routine 1101 */ 1102 static int snd_sb_csp_qsound_transfer(struct snd_sb_csp * p) 1103 { 1104 int err = -ENXIO; 1105 1106 spin_lock(&p->q_lock); 1107 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) { 1108 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0xe0, 0x01); 1109 /* left channel */ 1110 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, p->qpos_left); 1111 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x02, 0x00); 1112 /* right channel */ 1113 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x00, p->qpos_right); 1114 set_codec_parameter(p->chip, 0x03, 0x00); 1115 err = 0; 1116 } 1117 p->qpos_changed = 0; 1118 spin_unlock(&p->q_lock); 1119 return err; 1120 } 1121 1122 /* ------------------------------ */ 1123 1124 /* 1125 * proc interface 1126 */ 1127 static int init_proc_entry(struct snd_sb_csp * p, int device) 1128 { 1129 char name[16]; 1130 1131 sprintf(name, "cspD%d", device); 1132 snd_card_ro_proc_new(p->chip->card, name, p, info_read); 1133 return 0; 1134 } 1135 1136 static void info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) 1137 { 1138 struct snd_sb_csp *p = entry->private_data; 1139 1140 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Creative Signal Processor [v%d.%d]\n", (p->version >> 4), (p->version & 0x0f)); 1141 snd_iprintf(buffer, "State: %cx%c%c%c\n", ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) ? 'Q' : '-'), 1142 ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_PAUSED) ? 'P' : '-'), 1143 ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) ? 'R' : '-'), 1144 ((p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) ? 'L' : '-')); 1145 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) { 1146 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Codec: %s [func #%d]\n", p->codec_name, p->func_nr); 1147 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Sample rates: "); 1148 if (p->acc_rates == SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_ALL) { 1149 snd_iprintf(buffer, "All\n"); 1150 } else { 1151 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s%s%s%s\n", 1152 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_8000) ? "8000Hz " : ""), 1153 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_11025) ? "11025Hz " : ""), 1154 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_22050) ? "22050Hz " : ""), 1155 ((p->acc_rates & SNDRV_SB_CSP_RATE_44100) ? "44100Hz" : "")); 1156 } 1157 if (p->mode == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) { 1158 snd_iprintf(buffer, "QSound decoder %sabled\n", 1159 p->q_enabled ? "en" : "dis"); 1160 } else { 1161 snd_iprintf(buffer, "PCM format ID: 0x%x (%s/%s) [%s/%s] [%s/%s]\n", 1162 p->acc_format, 1163 ((p->acc_width & SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT) ? "16bit" : "-"), 1164 ((p->acc_width & SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT) ? "8bit" : "-"), 1165 ((p->acc_channels & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO) ? "mono" : "-"), 1166 ((p->acc_channels & SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO) ? "stereo" : "-"), 1167 ((p->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) ? "playback" : "-"), 1168 ((p->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) ? "capture" : "-")); 1169 } 1170 } 1171 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_AUTO) { 1172 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Autoloaded Mu-Law, A-Law or Ima-ADPCM hardware codec\n"); 1173 } 1174 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_RUNNING) { 1175 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Processing %dbit %s PCM samples\n", 1176 ((p->run_width & SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT) ? 16 : 8), 1177 ((p->run_channels & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO) ? "mono" : "stereo")); 1178 } 1179 if (p->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_QSOUND) { 1180 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Qsound position: left = 0x%x, right = 0x%x\n", 1181 p->qpos_left, p->qpos_right); 1182 } 1183 } 1184 1185 /* */ 1186 1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb_csp_new); 1188