xref: /linux/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c (revision ae22a94997b8a03dcb3c922857c203246711f9d4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
5  *
6  *  InterWave chips supports interleaved DMA, but this feature isn't used in
7  *  this code.
8  *
9  *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
10  *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
11  */
12 
13 #include <asm/dma.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16 
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18 #include <sound/control.h>
19 #include <sound/gus.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21 #include "gus_tables.h"
22 
23 /* maximum rate */
24 
25 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_RATE		48000
26 
27 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE		0
28 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE	(1<<0)
29 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NEUTRAL	(2<<0)
30 
31 struct gus_pcm_private {
32 	struct snd_gus_card * gus;
33 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
34 	spinlock_t lock;
35 	unsigned int voices;
36 	struct snd_gus_voice *pvoices[2];
37 	unsigned int memory;
38 	unsigned short flags;
39 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
40 	unsigned int bpos;
41 	unsigned int blocks;
42 	unsigned int block_size;
43 	unsigned int dma_size;
44 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
45 	atomic_t dma_count;
46 	int final_volume;
47 };
48 
49 static void snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack(struct snd_gus_card * gus, void *private_data)
50 {
51 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = private_data;
52 
53 	if (pcmp) {
54 		atomic_dec(&pcmp->dma_count);
55 		wake_up(&pcmp->sleep);
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 static int snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
60 				    unsigned int offset,
61 				    unsigned int addr,
62 				    unsigned int count)
63 {
64 	struct snd_gf1_dma_block block;
65 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
66 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
67 
68 	count += offset & 31;
69 	offset &= ~31;
70 	/*
71 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "block change - offset = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
72 		   offset, count);
73 	*/
74 	memset(&block, 0, sizeof(block));
75 	block.cmd = SNDRV_GF1_DMA_IRQ;
76 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
77 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_UNSIGNED;
78 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
79 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_16BIT;
80 	block.addr = addr & ~31;
81 	block.buffer = runtime->dma_area + offset;
82 	block.buf_addr = runtime->dma_addr + offset;
83 	block.count = count;
84 	block.private_data = pcmp;
85 	block.ack = snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack;
86 	if (!snd_gf1_dma_transfer_block(pcmp->gus, &block, 0, 0))
87 		atomic_inc(&pcmp->dma_count);
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static void snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
92 {
93 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
94 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
95 	struct snd_gus_card * gus = pcmp->gus;
96 	unsigned long flags;
97 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
98 	unsigned short rate;
99 	unsigned int curr, begin, end;
100 	unsigned short vol;
101 	unsigned char pan;
102 	unsigned int voice;
103 
104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmp->lock, flags);
105 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
106 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
107 		return;
108 	}
109 	pcmp->flags |= SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
110 	pcmp->final_volume = 0;
111 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
112 	rate = snd_gf1_translate_freq(gus, runtime->rate << 4);
113 	/* enable WAVE IRQ */
114 	voice_ctrl = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x24 : 0x20;
115 	/* enable RAMP IRQ + rollover */
116 	ramp_ctrl = 0x24;
117 	if (pcmp->blocks == 1) {
118 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* loop enable */
119 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x04;	/* disable rollover */
120 	}
121 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
122 		begin = pcmp->memory + voice * (pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels);
123 		curr = begin + (pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels;
124 		end = curr + (pcmp->block_size / runtime->channels);
125 		end -= snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 2 : 1;
126 		/*
127 		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "init: curr=0x%x, begin=0x%x, end=0x%x, "
128 			   "ctrl=0x%x, ramp=0x%x, rate=0x%x\n",
129 			   curr, begin, end, voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl, rate);
130 		*/
131 		pan = runtime->channels == 2 ? (!voice ? 1 : 14) : 8;
132 		vol = !voice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
133 		spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
134 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
135 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_PAN, pan);
136 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_FREQUENCY, rate);
137 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_START, begin << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
138 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
139 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, curr << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
140 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_VOLUME << 4);
141 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_RATE, 0x2f);
142 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_START, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_OFFSET);
143 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_END, vol >> 8);
144 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
145 		if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
146 			snd_gf1_delay(gus);
147 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
148 		}
149 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
150 	}
151 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
152 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
153 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
154 		if (gus->gf1.enh_mode)
155 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_MODE, 0x00);	/* deactivate voice */
156 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
157 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
158 	}
159 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
160 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
161 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
162 		for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
163 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
164 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
165 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;	/* disable IRQ for next voice */
166 		}
167 	}
168 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
169 }
170 
171 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
172 				       struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice)
173 {
174 	struct gus_pcm_private * pcmp;
175 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
176 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
177 	unsigned int idx;
178 	unsigned int end, step;
179 
180 	if (!pvoice->private_data) {
181 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
182 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
183 		return;
184 	}
185 	pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
186 	if (pcmp == NULL) {
187 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
188 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
189 		return;
190 	}
191 	gus = pcmp->gus;
192 	runtime = pcmp->substream->runtime;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
195 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
196 	voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL) & ~0x8b;
197 	ramp_ctrl = (snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL) & ~0xa4) | 0x03;
198 #if 0
199 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
200 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "position = 0x%x\n",
201 	       (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
202 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]->number);
203 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "position = 0x%x\n",
204 	       (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
205 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
206 #endif
207 	pcmp->bpos++;
208 	pcmp->bpos %= pcmp->blocks;
209 	if (pcmp->bpos + 1 >= pcmp->blocks) {	/* last block? */
210 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* enable loop */
211 	} else {
212 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x04;	/* enable rollover */
213 	}
214 	end = pcmp->memory + (((pcmp->bpos + 1) * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels);
215 	end -= voice_ctrl & 4 ? 2 : 1;
216 	step = pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels;
217 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
218 	if (!pcmp->final_volume) {
219 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x20;
220 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x03;
221 	}
222 	for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++, end += step) {
223 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
224 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
225 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
226 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
227 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
228 	}
229 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
230 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
231 		voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
232 		for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++) {
233 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
234 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
235 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
236 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
237 		}
238 	}
239 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
240 
241 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcmp->substream);
242 #if 0
243 	if ((runtime->flags & SNDRV_PCM_FLG_MMAP) &&
244 	    *runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
245 		end = pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size;
246 		if (runtime->channels > 1) {
247 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
248 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end + (pcmp->block_size / 2), pcmp->memory + (pcmp->dma_size / 2) + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
249 		} else {
250 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + end, pcmp->block_size);
251 		}
252 	}
253 #endif
254 }
255 
256 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
257 					 struct snd_gus_voice * pvoice)
258 {
259 	unsigned short vol;
260 	int cvoice;
261 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
262 
263 	/* stop ramp, but leave rollover bit untouched */
264 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
265 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
266 	snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
267 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
268 	if (pcmp == NULL)
269 		return;
270 	/* are we active? */
271 	if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
272 		return;
273 	/* load real volume - better precision */
274 	cvoice = pcmp->pvoices[0] == pvoice ? 0 : 1;
275 	if (pcmp->substream == NULL)
276 		return;
277 	vol = !cvoice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
278 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
279 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
280 	snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
281 	pcmp->final_volume = 1;
282 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
283 }
284 
285 static void snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
286 {
287 }
288 
289 static int snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(struct snd_gus_card *gus, unsigned char *buf,
290 				  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
291 				  int w16, int invert)
292 {
293 	unsigned int len;
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 
296 	/*
297 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
298 	       "poke block; buf = 0x%x, pos = %i, count = %i, port = 0x%x\n",
299 	       (int)buf, pos, count, gus->gf1.port);
300 	*/
301 	while (count > 0) {
302 		len = count;
303 		if (len > 512)		/* limit, to allow IRQ */
304 			len = 512;
305 		count -= len;
306 		if (gus->interwave) {
307 			spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
308 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_MEMORY_CONTROL, 0x01 | (invert ? 0x08 : 0x00));
309 			snd_gf1_dram_addr(gus, pos);
310 			if (w16) {
311 				outb(SNDRV_GF1_GW_DRAM_IO16, GUSP(gus, GF1REGSEL));
312 				outsw(GUSP(gus, GF1DATALOW), buf, len >> 1);
313 			} else {
314 				outsb(GUSP(gus, DRAM), buf, len);
315 			}
316 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
317 			buf += 512;
318 			pos += 512;
319 		} else {
320 			invert = invert ? 0x80 : 0x00;
321 			if (w16) {
322 				len >>= 1;
323 				while (len--) {
324 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++);
325 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
326 				}
327 			} else {
328 				while (len--)
329 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
330 			}
331 		}
332 		if (count > 0 && !in_interrupt()) {
333 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
334 			if (signal_pending(current))
335 				return -EAGAIN;
336 		}
337 	}
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int get_bpos(struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp, int voice, unsigned int pos,
342 		    unsigned int len)
343 {
344 	unsigned int bpos = pos + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
345 	if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos > pcmp->dma_size))
346 		return -EIO;
347 	if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos + len > pcmp->dma_size))
348 		return -EIO;
349 	return bpos;
350 }
351 
352 static int playback_copy_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
353 			     unsigned int bpos, unsigned int len)
354 {
355 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
356 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
357 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = pcmp->gus;
358 	int w16, invert;
359 
360 	if (len > 32)
361 		return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos,
362 						pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
363 
364 	w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
365 	invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
366 	return snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos,
367 				      pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert);
368 }
369 
370 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
371 				     int voice, unsigned long pos,
372 				     struct iov_iter *src, unsigned long count)
373 {
374 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
375 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
376 	unsigned int len = count;
377 	int bpos;
378 
379 	bpos = get_bpos(pcmp, voice, pos, len);
380 	if (bpos < 0)
381 		return pos;
382 	if (copy_from_iter(runtime->dma_area + bpos, len, src) != len)
383 		return -EFAULT;
384 	return playback_copy_ack(substream, bpos, len);
385 }
386 
387 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
388 					int voice, unsigned long pos,
389 					unsigned long count)
390 {
391 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
392 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
393 	unsigned int len = count;
394 	int bpos;
395 
396 	bpos = get_bpos(pcmp, voice, pos, len);
397 	if (bpos < 0)
398 		return pos;
399 	snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area + bpos,
400 				   bytes_to_samples(runtime, count));
401 	return playback_copy_ack(substream, bpos, len);
402 }
403 
404 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
405 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
406 {
407 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
408 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
409 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
410 
411 	if (runtime->buffer_changed) {
412 		struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
413 		if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
414 			snd_gf1_mem_free(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
415 			pcmp->memory = 0;
416 		}
417 		block = snd_gf1_mem_alloc(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc,
418 					  SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER,
419 					  "GF1 PCM",
420 					  runtime->dma_bytes, 1, 32,
421 					  NULL);
422 		if (!block)
423 			return -ENOMEM;
424 		pcmp->memory = block->ptr;
425 	}
426 	pcmp->voices = params_channels(hw_params);
427 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0] == NULL) {
428 		pcmp->pvoices[0] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0);
429 		if (!pcmp->pvoices[0])
430 			return -ENOMEM;
431 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
432 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
433 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
434 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->private_data = pcmp;
435 	}
436 	if (pcmp->voices > 1 && pcmp->pvoices[1] == NULL) {
437 		pcmp->pvoices[1] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0);
438 		if (!pcmp->pvoices[1])
439 			return -ENOMEM;
440 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
441 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
442 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
443 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->private_data = pcmp;
444 	} else if (pcmp->voices == 1) {
445 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
446 			snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
447 			pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
448 		}
449 	}
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
454 {
455 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
456 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
457 
458 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0]) {
459 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]);
460 		pcmp->pvoices[0] = NULL;
461 	}
462 	if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
463 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
464 		pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
465 	}
466 	if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
467 		snd_gf1_mem_free(&pcmp->gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
468 		pcmp->memory = 0;
469 	}
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
474 {
475 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
476 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
477 
478 	pcmp->bpos = 0;
479 	pcmp->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
480 	pcmp->block_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
481 	pcmp->blocks = pcmp->dma_size / pcmp->block_size;
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
486 					int cmd)
487 {
488 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
489 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
490 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
491 	int voice;
492 
493 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
494 		snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(substream);
495 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
496 		spin_lock(&pcmp->lock);
497 		pcmp->flags &= ~SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
498 		spin_unlock(&pcmp->lock);
499 		voice = pcmp->pvoices[0]->number;
500 		snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
501 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
502 			voice = pcmp->pvoices[1]->number;
503 			snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
504 		}
505 	} else {
506 		return -EINVAL;
507 	}
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
512 {
513 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
514 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
515 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
516 	unsigned int pos;
517 	unsigned char voice_ctrl;
518 
519 	pos = 0;
520 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
521 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
522 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]->number);
523 		voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL);
524 		pos = (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4) - pcmp->memory;
525 		if (substream->runtime->channels > 1)
526 			pos <<= 1;
527 		pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
528 	}
529 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
530 	return pos;
531 }
532 
533 static const struct snd_ratnum clock = {
534 	.num = 9878400/16,
535 	.den_min = 2,
536 	.den_max = 257,
537 	.den_step = 1,
538 };
539 
540 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks  = {
541 	.nrats = 1,
542 	.rats = &clock,
543 };
544 
545 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
546 					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
547 {
548 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
549 
550 	gus->c_dma_size = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
551 	gus->c_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
552 	gus->c_pos = 0;
553 	gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg = 0x21;		/* IRQ at end, enable & start */
554 	if (params_channels(hw_params) > 1)
555 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 2;
556 	if (gus->gf1.dma2 > 3)
557 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 4;
558 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(params_format(hw_params)))
559 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 0x80;
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
564 {
565 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
566 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
567 
568 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RECORD_RATE, runtime->rate_den - 2);
569 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
570 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
571 	snd_dma_program(gus->gf1.dma2, runtime->dma_addr, gus->c_period_size, DMA_MODE_READ);
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
576 				       int cmd)
577 {
578 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
579 	int val;
580 
581 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
582 		val = gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg;
583 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
584 		val = 0;
585 	} else {
586 		return -EINVAL;
587 	}
588 
589 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
590 	snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, val);
591 	snd_gf1_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);
592 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
597 {
598 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
599 	int pos = snd_dma_pointer(gus->gf1.dma2, gus->c_period_size);
600 	pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, (gus->c_pos + pos) % gus->c_dma_size);
601 	return pos;
602 }
603 
604 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
605 {
606 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
607 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
608 	if (gus->pcm_cap_substream != NULL) {
609 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
610 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(gus->pcm_cap_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
611 		gus->c_pos += gus->c_period_size;
612 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
613 	}
614 }
615 
616 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_playback =
617 {
618 	.info =			SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED,
619 	.formats		= (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
620 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
621 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
622 	.rate_min =		5510,
623 	.rate_max =		48000,
624 	.channels_min =		1,
625 	.channels_max =		2,
626 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
627 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
628 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
629 	.periods_min =		1,
630 	.periods_max =		1024,
631 	.fifo_size =		0,
632 };
633 
634 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_capture =
635 {
636 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
637 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
638 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
639 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
640 	.rate_min =		5510,
641 	.rate_max =		44100,
642 	.channels_min =		1,
643 	.channels_max =		2,
644 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
645 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
646 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
647 	.periods_min =		1,
648 	.periods_max =		1024,
649 	.fifo_size =		0,
650 };
651 
652 static void snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
653 {
654 	kfree(runtime->private_data);
655 }
656 
657 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
658 {
659 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
660 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
661 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
662 	int err;
663 
664 	pcmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcmp), GFP_KERNEL);
665 	if (pcmp == NULL)
666 		return -ENOMEM;
667 	pcmp->gus = gus;
668 	spin_lock_init(&pcmp->lock);
669 	init_waitqueue_head(&pcmp->sleep);
670 	atomic_set(&pcmp->dma_count, 0);
671 
672 	runtime->private_data = pcmp;
673 	runtime->private_free = snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free;
674 
675 #if 0
676 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "playback.buffer = 0x%lx, gf1.pcm_buffer = 0x%lx\n",
677 	       (long) pcm->playback.buffer, (long) gus->gf1.pcm_buffer);
678 #endif
679 	err = snd_gf1_dma_init(gus);
680 	if (err < 0)
681 		return err;
682 	pcmp->flags = SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE;
683 	pcmp->substream = substream;
684 	runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_playback;
685 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
686 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
687 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64);
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
692 {
693 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
694 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
695 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
696 
697 	if (!wait_event_timeout(pcmp->sleep, (atomic_read(&pcmp->dma_count) <= 0), 2*HZ))
698 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "gf1 pcm - serious DMA problem\n");
699 
700 	snd_gf1_dma_done(gus);
701 	return 0;
702 }
703 
704 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
705 {
706 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
707 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
708 
709 	gus->gf1.interrupt_handler_dma_read = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read;
710 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = substream;
711 	substream->runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_capture;
712 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
713 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
714 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
715 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
720 {
721 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
722 
723 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = NULL;
724 	snd_gf1_set_default_handlers(gus, SNDRV_GF1_HANDLER_DMA_READ);
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
729 {
730 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
731 	uinfo->count = 2;
732 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
733 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 127;
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 
737 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
738 {
739 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
740 	unsigned long flags;
741 
742 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
743 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1;
744 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
745 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
750 {
751 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
752 	unsigned long flags;
753 	int change;
754 	unsigned int idx;
755 	unsigned short val1, val2, vol;
756 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
757 	struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice;
758 
759 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 127;
760 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 127;
761 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
762 	change = val1 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 ||
763 	         val2 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
764 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 = val1;
765 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1 = val2;
766 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val1 << 9) << 4;
767 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val2 << 9) << 4;
768 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
769 	/* are we active? */
770 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
771 	for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++) {
772 		pvoice = &gus->gf1.voices[idx];
773 		if (!pvoice->pcm)
774 			continue;
775 		pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
776 		if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
777 			continue;
778 		/* load real volume - better precision */
779 		spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
780 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
781 		snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
782 		vol = pvoice == pcmp->pvoices[0] ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
783 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
784 		pcmp->final_volume = 1;
785 		spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
786 	}
787 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
788 	return change;
789 }
790 
791 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control =
792 {
793 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
794 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
795 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
796 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
797 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
798 };
799 
800 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1 =
801 {
802 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
803 	.name = "GPCM Playback Volume",
804 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
805 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
806 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
807 };
808 
809 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops = {
810 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open,
811 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close,
812 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params,
813 	.hw_free =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free,
814 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare,
815 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger,
816 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer,
817 	.copy =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy,
818 	.fill_silence =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence,
819 };
820 
821 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops = {
822 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open,
823 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close,
824 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params,
825 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare,
826 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger,
827 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer,
828 };
829 
830 int snd_gf1_pcm_new(struct snd_gus_card *gus, int pcm_dev, int control_index)
831 {
832 	struct snd_card *card;
833 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
834 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
835 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
836 	int capture, err;
837 
838 	card = gus->card;
839 	capture = !gus->interwave && !gus->ess_flag && !gus->ace_flag ? 1 : 0;
840 	err = snd_pcm_new(card,
841 			  gus->interwave ? "AMD InterWave" : "GF1",
842 			  pcm_dev,
843 			  gus->gf1.pcm_channels / 2,
844 			  capture,
845 			  &pcm);
846 	if (err < 0)
847 		return err;
848 	pcm->private_data = gus;
849 	/* playback setup */
850 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops);
851 
852 	for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
853 		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
854 					   card->dev,
855 					   64*1024, gus->gf1.dma1 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
856 
857 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
858 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
859 	if (capture) {
860 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops);
861 		if (gus->gf1.dma2 == gus->gf1.dma1)
862 			pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
863 		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
864 					   SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, card->dev,
865 					   64*1024, gus->gf1.dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
866 	}
867 	strcpy(pcm->name, pcm->id);
868 	if (gus->interwave) {
869 		sprintf(pcm->name + strlen(pcm->name), " rev %c", gus->revision + 'A');
870 	}
871 	strcat(pcm->name, " (synth)");
872 	gus->pcm = pcm;
873 
874 	if (gus->codec_flag)
875 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1, gus);
876 	else
877 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control, gus);
878 	kctl->id.index = control_index;
879 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
880 	if (err < 0)
881 		return err;
882 
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886