xref: /linux/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c (revision 54a8a2220c936a47840c9a3d74910c5a56fae2ed)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
3  *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
4  *
5  *  InterWave chips supports interleaved DMA, but this feature isn't used in
6  *  this code.
7  *
8  *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
9  *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
10  *
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sound/driver.h>
29 #include <asm/dma.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <sound/core.h>
32 #include <sound/control.h>
33 #include <sound/gus.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35 #include "gus_tables.h"
36 
37 /* maximum rate */
38 
39 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_RATE		48000
40 
41 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE		0
42 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE	(1<<0)
43 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NEUTRAL	(2<<0)
44 
45 typedef struct {
46 	snd_gus_card_t * gus;
47 	snd_pcm_substream_t * substream;
48 	spinlock_t lock;
49 	unsigned int voices;
50 	snd_gus_voice_t *pvoices[2];
51 	unsigned int memory;
52 	unsigned short flags;
53 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
54 	unsigned int bpos;
55 	unsigned int blocks;
56 	unsigned int block_size;
57 	unsigned int dma_size;
58 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
59 	atomic_t dma_count;
60 	int final_volume;
61 } gus_pcm_private_t;
62 
63 static int snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma = 1;
64 
65 static void snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack(snd_gus_card_t * gus, void *private_data)
66 {
67 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = private_data;
68 
69 	if (pcmp) {
70 		atomic_dec(&pcmp->dma_count);
71 		wake_up(&pcmp->sleep);
72 	}
73 }
74 
75 static int snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
76 				    unsigned int offset,
77 				    unsigned int addr,
78 				    unsigned int count)
79 {
80 	snd_gf1_dma_block_t block;
81 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
82 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
83 
84 	count += offset & 31;
85 	offset &= ~31;
86 	// snd_printk("block change - offset = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n", offset, count);
87 	memset(&block, 0, sizeof(block));
88 	block.cmd = SNDRV_GF1_DMA_IRQ;
89 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
90 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_UNSIGNED;
91 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
92 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_16BIT;
93 	block.addr = addr & ~31;
94 	block.buffer = runtime->dma_area + offset;
95 	block.buf_addr = runtime->dma_addr + offset;
96 	block.count = count;
97 	block.private_data = pcmp;
98 	block.ack = snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack;
99 	if (!snd_gf1_dma_transfer_block(pcmp->gus, &block, 0, 0))
100 		atomic_inc(&pcmp->dma_count);
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static void snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
105 {
106 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
107 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
108 	snd_gus_card_t * gus = pcmp->gus;
109 	unsigned long flags;
110 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
111 	unsigned short rate;
112 	unsigned int curr, begin, end;
113 	unsigned short vol;
114 	unsigned char pan;
115 	unsigned int voice;
116 
117 	if (substream == NULL)
118 		return;
119 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmp->lock, flags);
120 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
121 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
122 		return;
123 	}
124 	pcmp->flags |= SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
125 	pcmp->final_volume = 0;
126 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
127 	rate = snd_gf1_translate_freq(gus, runtime->rate << 4);
128 	/* enable WAVE IRQ */
129 	voice_ctrl = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x24 : 0x20;
130 	/* enable RAMP IRQ + rollover */
131 	ramp_ctrl = 0x24;
132 	if (pcmp->blocks == 1) {
133 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* loop enable */
134 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x04;	/* disable rollover */
135 	}
136 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
137 		begin = pcmp->memory + voice * (pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels);
138 		curr = begin + (pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels;
139 		end = curr + (pcmp->block_size / runtime->channels);
140 		end -= snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 2 : 1;
141 		// snd_printk("init: curr=0x%x, begin=0x%x, end=0x%x, ctrl=0x%x, ramp=0x%x, rate=0x%x\n", curr, begin, end, voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl, rate);
142 		pan = runtime->channels == 2 ? (!voice ? 1 : 14) : 8;
143 		vol = !voice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
144 		spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
145 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
146 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_PAN, pan);
147 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_FREQUENCY, rate);
148 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_START, begin << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
149 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
150 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, curr << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
151 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_VOLUME << 4);
152 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_RATE, 0x2f);
153 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_START, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_OFFSET);
154 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_END, vol >> 8);
155 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
156 		if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
157 			snd_gf1_delay(gus);
158 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
159 		}
160 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
161 	}
162 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
163 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
164 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
165 		if (gus->gf1.enh_mode)
166 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_MODE, 0x00);	/* deactivate voice */
167 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
168 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
169 	}
170 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
171 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
172 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
173 		for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
174 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
175 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
176 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;	/* disable IRQ for next voice */
177 		}
178 	}
179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
180 }
181 
182 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave(snd_gus_card_t * gus, snd_gus_voice_t *pvoice)
183 {
184 	gus_pcm_private_t * pcmp;
185 	snd_pcm_runtime_t * runtime;
186 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
187 	unsigned int idx;
188 	unsigned int end, step;
189 
190 	if (!pvoice->private_data) {
191 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
192 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
193 		return;
194 	}
195 	pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
196 	if (pcmp == NULL) {
197 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
198 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
199 		return;
200 	}
201 	gus = pcmp->gus;
202 	runtime = pcmp->substream->runtime;
203 
204 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
205 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
206 	voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL) & ~0x8b;
207 	ramp_ctrl = (snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL) & ~0xa4) | 0x03;
208 #if 0
209 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
210 	printk("position = 0x%x\n", (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
211 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]->number);
212 	printk("position = 0x%x\n", (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
213 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
214 #endif
215 	pcmp->bpos++;
216 	pcmp->bpos %= pcmp->blocks;
217 	if (pcmp->bpos + 1 >= pcmp->blocks) {	/* last block? */
218 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* enable loop */
219 	} else {
220 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x04;	/* enable rollover */
221 	}
222 	end = pcmp->memory + (((pcmp->bpos + 1) * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels);
223 	end -= voice_ctrl & 4 ? 2 : 1;
224 	step = pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels;
225 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
226 	if (!pcmp->final_volume) {
227 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x20;
228 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x03;
229 	}
230 	for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++, end += step) {
231 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
232 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
233 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
234 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
235 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
236 	}
237 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
238 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
239 		voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
240 		for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++) {
241 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
242 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
243 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
244 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
245 		}
246 	}
247 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
248 
249 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcmp->substream);
250 #if 0
251 	if ((runtime->flags & SNDRV_PCM_FLG_MMAP) &&
252 	    *runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
253 		end = pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size;
254 		if (runtime->channels > 1) {
255 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
256 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end + (pcmp->block_size / 2), pcmp->memory + (pcmp->dma_size / 2) + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
257 		} else {
258 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + end, pcmp->block_size);
259 		}
260 	}
261 #endif
262 }
263 
264 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume(snd_gus_card_t * gus, snd_gus_voice_t * pvoice)
265 {
266 	unsigned short vol;
267 	int cvoice;
268 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
269 
270 	/* stop ramp, but leave rollover bit untouched */
271 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
272 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
273 	snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
274 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
275 	if (pcmp == NULL)
276 		return;
277 	/* are we active? */
278 	if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
279 		return;
280 	/* load real volume - better precision */
281 	cvoice = pcmp->pvoices[0] == pvoice ? 0 : 1;
282 	if (pcmp->substream == NULL)
283 		return;
284 	vol = !cvoice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
285 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
286 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
287 	snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
288 	pcmp->final_volume = 1;
289 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
290 }
291 
292 static void snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change(snd_gus_card_t * gus)
293 {
294 }
295 
296 static int snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(snd_gus_card_t *gus, unsigned char *buf,
297 				  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
298 				  int w16, int invert)
299 {
300 	unsigned int len;
301 	unsigned long flags;
302 
303 	// printk("poke block; buf = 0x%x, pos = %i, count = %i, port = 0x%x\n", (int)buf, pos, count, gus->gf1.port);
304 	while (count > 0) {
305 		len = count;
306 		if (len > 512)		/* limit, to allow IRQ */
307 			len = 512;
308 		count -= len;
309 		if (gus->interwave) {
310 			spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
311 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_MEMORY_CONTROL, 0x01 | (invert ? 0x08 : 0x00));
312 			snd_gf1_dram_addr(gus, pos);
313 			if (w16) {
314 				outb(SNDRV_GF1_GW_DRAM_IO16, GUSP(gus, GF1REGSEL));
315 				outsw(GUSP(gus, GF1DATALOW), buf, len >> 1);
316 			} else {
317 				outsb(GUSP(gus, DRAM), buf, len);
318 			}
319 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
320 			buf += 512;
321 			pos += 512;
322 		} else {
323 			invert = invert ? 0x80 : 0x00;
324 			if (w16) {
325 				len >>= 1;
326 				while (len--) {
327 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++);
328 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
329 				}
330 			} else {
331 				while (len--)
332 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
333 			}
334 		}
335 		if (count > 0 && !in_interrupt()) {
336 			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
337 			schedule_timeout(1);
338 			if (signal_pending(current))
339 				return -EAGAIN;
340 		}
341 	}
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
346 				     int voice,
347 				     snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
348 				     void __user *src,
349 				     snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
350 {
351 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
352 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
353 	unsigned int bpos, len;
354 
355 	bpos = samples_to_bytes(runtime, pos) + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
356 	len = samples_to_bytes(runtime, count);
357 	snd_assert(bpos <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
358 	snd_assert(bpos + len <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
359 	if (copy_from_user(runtime->dma_area + bpos, src, len))
360 		return -EFAULT;
361 	if (snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma && len > 32) {
362 		return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
363 	} else {
364 		snd_gus_card_t *gus = pcmp->gus;
365 		int err, w16, invert;
366 
367 		w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
368 		invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
369 		if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert)) < 0)
370 			return err;
371 	}
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
376 					int voice,
377 					snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
378 					snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
379 {
380 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
381 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
382 	unsigned int bpos, len;
383 
384 	bpos = samples_to_bytes(runtime, pos) + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
385 	len = samples_to_bytes(runtime, count);
386 	snd_assert(bpos <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
387 	snd_assert(bpos + len <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
388 	snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area + bpos, count);
389 	if (snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma && len > 32) {
390 		return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
391 	} else {
392 		snd_gus_card_t *gus = pcmp->gus;
393 		int err, w16, invert;
394 
395 		w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
396 		invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
397 		if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert)) < 0)
398 			return err;
399 	}
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
404 					  snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
405 {
406 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
407 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
408 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
409 	int err;
410 
411 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
412 		return err;
413 	if (err > 0) {	/* change */
414 		snd_gf1_mem_block_t *block;
415 		if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
416 			snd_gf1_mem_free(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
417 			pcmp->memory = 0;
418 		}
419 		if ((block = snd_gf1_mem_alloc(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc,
420 		                               SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER,
421 					       "GF1 PCM",
422 		                               runtime->dma_bytes, 1, 32,
423 		                               NULL)) == NULL)
424 			return -ENOMEM;
425 		pcmp->memory = block->ptr;
426 	}
427 	pcmp->voices = params_channels(hw_params);
428 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0] == NULL) {
429 		if ((pcmp->pvoices[0] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0)) == NULL)
430 			return -ENOMEM;
431 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
432 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
433 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
434 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->private_data = pcmp;
435 	}
436 	if (pcmp->voices > 1 && pcmp->pvoices[1] == NULL) {
437 		if ((pcmp->pvoices[1] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0)) == NULL)
438 			return -ENOMEM;
439 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
440 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
441 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
442 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->private_data = pcmp;
443 	} else if (pcmp->voices == 1) {
444 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
445 			snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
446 			pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
447 		}
448 	}
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
453 {
454 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
455 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
456 
457 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
458 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0]) {
459 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]);
460 		pcmp->pvoices[0] = NULL;
461 	}
462 	if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
463 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
464 		pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
465 	}
466 	if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
467 		snd_gf1_mem_free(&pcmp->gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
468 		pcmp->memory = 0;
469 	}
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
474 {
475 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
476 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
477 
478 	pcmp->bpos = 0;
479 	pcmp->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
480 	pcmp->block_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
481 	pcmp->blocks = pcmp->dma_size / pcmp->block_size;
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
486 					int cmd)
487 {
488 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
489 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
490 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
491 	int voice;
492 
493 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
494 		snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(substream);
495 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
496 		spin_lock(&pcmp->lock);
497 		pcmp->flags &= ~SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
498 		spin_unlock(&pcmp->lock);
499 		voice = pcmp->pvoices[0]->number;
500 		snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
501 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
502 			voice = pcmp->pvoices[1]->number;
503 			snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
504 		}
505 	} else {
506 		return -EINVAL;
507 	}
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
512 {
513 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
514 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
515 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
516 	unsigned int pos;
517 	unsigned char voice_ctrl;
518 
519 	pos = 0;
520 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
521 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
522 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]->number);
523 		voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL);
524 		pos = (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4) - pcmp->memory;
525 		if (substream->runtime->channels > 1)
526 			pos <<= 1;
527 		pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
528 	}
529 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
530 	return pos;
531 }
532 
533 static ratnum_t clock = {
534 	.num = 9878400/16,
535 	.den_min = 2,
536 	.den_max = 257,
537 	.den_step = 1,
538 };
539 
540 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t hw_constraints_clocks  = {
541 	.nrats = 1,
542 	.rats = &clock,
543 };
544 
545 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
546 					 snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
547 {
548 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
549 
550 	gus->c_dma_size = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
551 	gus->c_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
552 	gus->c_pos = 0;
553 	gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg = 0x21;		/* IRQ at end, enable & start */
554 	if (params_channels(hw_params) > 1)
555 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 2;
556 	if (gus->gf1.dma2 > 3)
557 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 4;
558 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(params_format(hw_params)))
559 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 0x80;
560 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
561 }
562 
563 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
564 {
565 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
566 }
567 
568 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
569 {
570 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
571 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
572 
573 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RECORD_RATE, runtime->rate_den - 2);
574 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
575 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
576 	snd_dma_program(gus->gf1.dma2, runtime->dma_addr, gus->c_period_size, DMA_MODE_READ);
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
581 				       int cmd)
582 {
583 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
584 	int val;
585 
586 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
587 		val = gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg;
588 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
589 		val = 0;
590 	} else {
591 		return -EINVAL;
592 	}
593 
594 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
595 	snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, val);
596 	snd_gf1_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);
597 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
602 {
603 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
604 	int pos = snd_dma_pointer(gus->gf1.dma2, gus->c_period_size);
605 	pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, (gus->c_pos + pos) % gus->c_dma_size);
606 	return pos;
607 }
608 
609 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read(snd_gus_card_t * gus)
610 {
611 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
612 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
613 	if (gus->pcm_cap_substream != NULL) {
614 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
615 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(gus->pcm_cap_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
616 		gus->c_pos += gus->c_period_size;
617 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
618 	}
619 }
620 
621 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback =
622 {
623 	.info =			SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED,
624 	.formats		= (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
625 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
626 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
627 	.rate_min =		5510,
628 	.rate_max =		48000,
629 	.channels_min =		1,
630 	.channels_max =		2,
631 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
632 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
633 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
634 	.periods_min =		1,
635 	.periods_max =		1024,
636 	.fifo_size =		0,
637 };
638 
639 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture =
640 {
641 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
642 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
643 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
644 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
645 	.rate_min =		5510,
646 	.rate_max =		44100,
647 	.channels_min =		1,
648 	.channels_max =		2,
649 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
650 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
651 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
652 	.periods_min =		1,
653 	.periods_max =		1024,
654 	.fifo_size =		0,
655 };
656 
657 static void snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
658 {
659 	kfree(runtime->private_data);
660 }
661 
662 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
663 {
664 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp;
665 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
666 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
667 	int err;
668 
669 	pcmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcmp), GFP_KERNEL);
670 	if (pcmp == NULL)
671 		return -ENOMEM;
672 	pcmp->gus = gus;
673 	spin_lock_init(&pcmp->lock);
674 	init_waitqueue_head(&pcmp->sleep);
675 	atomic_set(&pcmp->dma_count, 0);
676 
677 	runtime->private_data = pcmp;
678 	runtime->private_free = snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free;
679 
680 #if 0
681 	printk("playback.buffer = 0x%lx, gf1.pcm_buffer = 0x%lx\n", (long) pcm->playback.buffer, (long) gus->gf1.pcm_buffer);
682 #endif
683 	if ((err = snd_gf1_dma_init(gus)) < 0)
684 		return err;
685 	pcmp->flags = SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE;
686 	pcmp->substream = substream;
687 	runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_playback;
688 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
689 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
690 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64);
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
695 {
696 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
697 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
698 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
699 
700 	if (!wait_event_timeout(pcmp->sleep, (atomic_read(&pcmp->dma_count) <= 0), 2*HZ))
701 		snd_printk("gf1 pcm - serious DMA problem\n");
702 
703 	snd_gf1_dma_done(gus);
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
708 {
709 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
710 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
711 
712 	gus->gf1.interrupt_handler_dma_read = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read;
713 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = substream;
714 	substream->runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_capture;
715 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
716 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
717 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
718 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
723 {
724 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
725 
726 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = NULL;
727 	snd_gf1_set_default_handlers(gus, SNDRV_GF1_HANDLER_DMA_READ);
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static void snd_gf1_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
732 {
733 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = pcm->private_data;
734 	gus->pcm = NULL;
735 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
736 }
737 
738 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
739 {
740 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
741 	uinfo->count = 2;
742 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
743 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 127;
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
748 {
749 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
750 	unsigned long flags;
751 
752 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
753 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1;
754 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
755 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
760 {
761 	snd_gus_card_t *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
762 	unsigned long flags;
763 	int change;
764 	unsigned int idx;
765 	unsigned short val1, val2, vol;
766 	gus_pcm_private_t *pcmp;
767 	snd_gus_voice_t *pvoice;
768 
769 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 127;
770 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 127;
771 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
772 	change = val1 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 ||
773 	         val2 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
774 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 = val1;
775 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1 = val2;
776 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val1 << 9) << 4;
777 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val2 << 9) << 4;
778 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
779 	/* are we active? */
780 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
781 	for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++) {
782 		pvoice = &gus->gf1.voices[idx];
783 		if (!pvoice->pcm)
784 			continue;
785 		pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
786 		if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
787 			continue;
788 		/* load real volume - better precision */
789 		spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
790 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
791 		snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
792 		vol = pvoice == pcmp->pvoices[0] ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
793 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
794 		pcmp->final_volume = 1;
795 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
796 	}
797 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
798 	return change;
799 }
800 
801 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control =
802 {
803 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
804 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
805 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
806 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
807 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
808 };
809 
810 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1 =
811 {
812 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
813 	.name = "GPCM Playback Volume",
814 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
815 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
816 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
817 };
818 
819 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops = {
820 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open,
821 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close,
822 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
823 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params,
824 	.hw_free =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free,
825 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare,
826 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger,
827 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer,
828 	.copy =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy,
829 	.silence =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence,
830 };
831 
832 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops = {
833 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open,
834 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close,
835 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
836 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params,
837 	.hw_free =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_free,
838 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare,
839 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger,
840 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer,
841 };
842 
843 int snd_gf1_pcm_new(snd_gus_card_t * gus, int pcm_dev, int control_index, snd_pcm_t ** rpcm)
844 {
845 	snd_card_t *card;
846 	snd_kcontrol_t *kctl;
847 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
848 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
849 	int capture, err;
850 
851 	if (rpcm)
852 		*rpcm = NULL;
853 	card = gus->card;
854 	capture = !gus->interwave && !gus->ess_flag && !gus->ace_flag ? 1 : 0;
855 	err = snd_pcm_new(card,
856 			  gus->interwave ? "AMD InterWave" : "GF1",
857 			  pcm_dev,
858 			  gus->gf1.pcm_channels / 2,
859 			  capture,
860 			  &pcm);
861 	if (err < 0)
862 		return err;
863 	pcm->private_data = gus;
864 	pcm->private_free = snd_gf1_pcm_free;
865 	/* playback setup */
866 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops);
867 
868 	for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
869 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
870 					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
871 					      64*1024, gus->gf1.dma1 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
872 
873 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
874 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
875 	if (capture) {
876 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops);
877 		if (gus->gf1.dma2 == gus->gf1.dma1)
878 			pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
879 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
880 					      SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_isa_data(),
881 					      64*1024, gus->gf1.dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
882 	}
883 	strcpy(pcm->name, pcm->id);
884 	if (gus->interwave) {
885 		sprintf(pcm->name + strlen(pcm->name), " rev %c", gus->revision + 'A');
886 	}
887 	strcat(pcm->name, " (synth)");
888 	gus->pcm = pcm;
889 
890 	if (gus->codec_flag)
891 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1, gus);
892 	else
893 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control, gus);
894 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
895 		return err;
896 	kctl->id.index = control_index;
897 
898 	if (rpcm)
899 		*rpcm = pcm;
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903