xref: /linux/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c (revision f7af616c632ee2ac3af0876fe33bf9e0232e665a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HD-audio stream operations
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
10 #include <sound/core.h>
11 #include <sound/pcm.h>
12 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
13 #include <sound/hda_register.h>
14 #include "trace.h"
15 
16 /**
17  * snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl - get stripe control value
18  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
19  * @substream: PCM substream
20  */
21 int snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl(struct hdac_bus *bus,
22 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
23 {
24 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
25 	unsigned int channels = runtime->channels,
26 		     rate = runtime->rate,
27 		     bits_per_sample = runtime->sample_bits,
28 		     max_sdo_lines, value, sdo_line;
29 
30 	/* T_AZA_GCAP_NSDO is 1:2 bitfields in GCAP */
31 	max_sdo_lines = snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, GCAP) & AZX_GCAP_NSDO;
32 
33 	/* following is from HD audio spec */
34 	for (sdo_line = max_sdo_lines; sdo_line > 0; sdo_line >>= 1) {
35 		if (rate > 48000)
36 			value = (channels * bits_per_sample *
37 					(rate / 48000)) / sdo_line;
38 		else
39 			value = (channels * bits_per_sample) / sdo_line;
40 
41 		if (value >= bus->sdo_limit)
42 			break;
43 	}
44 
45 	/* stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines */
46 	return sdo_line >> 1;
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl);
49 
50 /**
51  * snd_hdac_stream_init - initialize each stream (aka device)
52  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
53  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream object to initialize
54  * @idx: stream index number
55  * @direction: stream direction (SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK or SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
56  * @tag: the tag id to assign
57  *
58  * Assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device) and initialize.
59  */
60 void snd_hdac_stream_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
61 			  int idx, int direction, int tag)
62 {
63 	azx_dev->bus = bus;
64 	/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
65 	azx_dev->sd_addr = bus->remap_addr + (0x20 * idx + 0x80);
66 	/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
67 	azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << idx;
68 	azx_dev->index = idx;
69 	azx_dev->direction = direction;
70 	azx_dev->stream_tag = tag;
71 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock_init(azx_dev);
72 	list_add_tail(&azx_dev->list, &bus->stream_list);
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_init);
75 
76 /**
77  * snd_hdac_stream_start - start a stream
78  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to start
79  * @fresh_start: false = wallclock timestamp relative to period wallclock
80  *
81  * Start a stream, set start_wallclk and set the running flag.
82  */
83 void snd_hdac_stream_start(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool fresh_start)
84 {
85 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
86 	int stripe_ctl;
87 
88 	trace_snd_hdac_stream_start(bus, azx_dev);
89 
90 	azx_dev->start_wallclk = snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, WALLCLK);
91 	if (!fresh_start)
92 		azx_dev->start_wallclk -= azx_dev->period_wallclk;
93 
94 	/* enable SIE */
95 	snd_hdac_chip_updatel(bus, INTCTL,
96 			      1 << azx_dev->index,
97 			      1 << azx_dev->index);
98 	/* set stripe control */
99 	if (azx_dev->stripe) {
100 		if (azx_dev->substream)
101 			stripe_ctl = snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl(bus, azx_dev->substream);
102 		else
103 			stripe_ctl = 0;
104 		snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL_3B, SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK,
105 					stripe_ctl);
106 	}
107 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
108 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
109 				0, SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
110 	azx_dev->running = true;
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_start);
113 
114 /**
115  * snd_hdac_stream_clear - stop a stream DMA
116  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to stop
117  */
118 void snd_hdac_stream_clear(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
119 {
120 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
121 				SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK, 0);
122 	snd_hdac_stream_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
123 	if (azx_dev->stripe)
124 		snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL_3B, SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK, 0);
125 	azx_dev->running = false;
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_clear);
128 
129 /**
130  * snd_hdac_stream_stop - stop a stream
131  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to stop
132  *
133  * Stop a stream DMA and disable stream interrupt
134  */
135 void snd_hdac_stream_stop(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
136 {
137 	trace_snd_hdac_stream_stop(azx_dev->bus, azx_dev);
138 
139 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
140 	/* disable SIE */
141 	snd_hdac_chip_updatel(azx_dev->bus, INTCTL, 1 << azx_dev->index, 0);
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_stop);
144 
145 /**
146  * snd_hdac_stream_reset - reset a stream
147  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to reset
148  */
149 void snd_hdac_stream_reset(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
150 {
151 	unsigned char val;
152 	int timeout;
153 	int dma_run_state;
154 
155 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
156 
157 	dma_run_state = snd_hdac_stream_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & SD_CTL_DMA_START;
158 
159 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0, SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
160 	udelay(3);
161 	timeout = 300;
162 	do {
163 		val = snd_hdac_stream_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
164 			SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
165 		if (val)
166 			break;
167 	} while (--timeout);
168 
169 	if (azx_dev->bus->dma_stop_delay && dma_run_state)
170 		udelay(azx_dev->bus->dma_stop_delay);
171 
172 	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
173 	snd_hdac_stream_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
174 	udelay(3);
175 
176 	timeout = 300;
177 	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
178 	do {
179 		val = snd_hdac_stream_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
180 			SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
181 		if (!val)
182 			break;
183 	} while (--timeout);
184 
185 	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
186 	if (azx_dev->posbuf)
187 		*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_reset);
190 
191 /**
192  * snd_hdac_stream_setup -  set up the SD for streaming
193  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to set up
194  */
195 int snd_hdac_stream_setup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
196 {
197 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
198 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
199 	unsigned int val;
200 
201 	if (azx_dev->substream)
202 		runtime = azx_dev->substream->runtime;
203 	else
204 		runtime = NULL;
205 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
206 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
207 	/* program the stream_tag */
208 	val = snd_hdac_stream_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
209 	val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
210 		(azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
211 	if (!bus->snoop)
212 		val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
213 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
214 
215 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
216 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
217 
218 	/* program the stream format */
219 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
220 	snd_hdac_stream_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
221 
222 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
223 	snd_hdac_stream_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
224 
225 	/* program the BDL address */
226 	/* lower BDL address */
227 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
228 	/* upper BDL address */
229 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU,
230 			       upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
231 
232 	/* enable the position buffer */
233 	if (bus->use_posbuf && bus->posbuf.addr) {
234 		if (!(snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, DPLBASE) & AZX_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
235 			snd_hdac_chip_writel(bus, DPLBASE,
236 				(u32)bus->posbuf.addr | AZX_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
237 	}
238 
239 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
240 	snd_hdac_stream_updatel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0, SD_INT_MASK);
241 
242 	azx_dev->fifo_size = snd_hdac_stream_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
243 
244 	/* when LPIB delay correction gives a small negative value,
245 	 * we ignore it; currently set the threshold statically to
246 	 * 64 frames
247 	 */
248 	if (runtime && runtime->period_size > 64)
249 		azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold =
250 			-frames_to_bytes(runtime, 64);
251 	else
252 		azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold = 0;
253 
254 	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
255 	if (runtime)
256 		azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
257 				    runtime->rate) * 1000);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_setup);
262 
263 /**
264  * snd_hdac_stream_cleanup - cleanup a stream
265  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to clean up
266  */
267 void snd_hdac_stream_cleanup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
268 {
269 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
270 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
271 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
272 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
273 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
274 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_cleanup);
277 
278 /**
279  * snd_hdac_stream_assign - assign a stream for the PCM
280  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
281  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
282  *
283  * Look for an unused stream for the given PCM substream, assign it
284  * and return the stream object.  If no stream is free, returns NULL.
285  * The function tries to keep using the same stream object when it's used
286  * beforehand.  Also, when bus->reverse_assign flag is set, the last free
287  * or matching entry is returned.  This is needed for some strange codecs.
288  */
289 struct hdac_stream *snd_hdac_stream_assign(struct hdac_bus *bus,
290 					   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
291 {
292 	struct hdac_stream *azx_dev;
293 	struct hdac_stream *res = NULL;
294 
295 	/* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
296 	int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
297 		(substream->stream + 1);
298 
299 	list_for_each_entry(azx_dev, &bus->stream_list, list) {
300 		if (azx_dev->direction != substream->stream)
301 			continue;
302 		if (azx_dev->opened)
303 			continue;
304 		if (azx_dev->assigned_key == key) {
305 			res = azx_dev;
306 			break;
307 		}
308 		if (!res || bus->reverse_assign)
309 			res = azx_dev;
310 	}
311 	if (res) {
312 		spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
313 		res->opened = 1;
314 		res->running = 0;
315 		res->assigned_key = key;
316 		res->substream = substream;
317 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
318 	}
319 	return res;
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_assign);
322 
323 /**
324  * snd_hdac_stream_release - release the assigned stream
325  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to release
326  *
327  * Release the stream that has been assigned by snd_hdac_stream_assign().
328  */
329 void snd_hdac_stream_release(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
330 {
331 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
332 
333 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
334 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
335 	azx_dev->running = 0;
336 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
337 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_release);
340 
341 /**
342  * snd_hdac_get_stream - return hdac_stream based on stream_tag and
343  * direction
344  *
345  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
346  * @dir: direction for the stream to be found
347  * @stream_tag: stream tag for stream to be found
348  */
349 struct hdac_stream *snd_hdac_get_stream(struct hdac_bus *bus,
350 					int dir, int stream_tag)
351 {
352 	struct hdac_stream *s;
353 
354 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
355 		if (s->direction == dir && s->stream_tag == stream_tag)
356 			return s;
357 	}
358 
359 	return NULL;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_stream);
362 
363 /*
364  * set up a BDL entry
365  */
366 static int setup_bdle(struct hdac_bus *bus,
367 		      struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
368 		      struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, __le32 **bdlp,
369 		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
370 {
371 	__le32 *bdl = *bdlp;
372 
373 	while (size > 0) {
374 		dma_addr_t addr;
375 		int chunk;
376 
377 		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
378 			return -EINVAL;
379 
380 		addr = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, ofs);
381 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
382 		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
383 		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
384 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
385 		chunk = snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(dmab, ofs, size);
386 		/* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
387 		if (bus->align_bdle_4k) {
388 			u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
389 
390 			if (chunk > remain)
391 				chunk = remain;
392 		}
393 		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
394 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
395 		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
396 		 */
397 		size -= chunk;
398 		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
399 		bdl += 4;
400 		azx_dev->frags++;
401 		ofs += chunk;
402 	}
403 	*bdlp = bdl;
404 	return ofs;
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  * snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods - set up BDL entries
409  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to set up
410  *
411  * Set up the buffer descriptor table of the given stream based on the
412  * period and buffer sizes of the assigned PCM substream.
413  */
414 int snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
415 {
416 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
417 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
418 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
419 	__le32 *bdl;
420 	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
421 	int pos_adj, pos_align;
422 
423 	/* reset BDL address */
424 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
425 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
426 
427 	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
428 	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
429 
430 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
431 	bdl = (__le32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
432 	ofs = 0;
433 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
434 
435 	pos_adj = bus->bdl_pos_adj;
436 	if (!azx_dev->no_period_wakeup && pos_adj > 0) {
437 		pos_align = pos_adj;
438 		pos_adj = DIV_ROUND_UP(pos_adj * runtime->rate, 48000);
439 		if (!pos_adj)
440 			pos_adj = pos_align;
441 		else
442 			pos_adj = roundup(pos_adj, pos_align);
443 		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
444 		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
445 			dev_warn(bus->dev, "Too big adjustment %d\n",
446 				 pos_adj);
447 			pos_adj = 0;
448 		} else {
449 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
450 					 azx_dev,
451 					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, true);
452 			if (ofs < 0)
453 				goto error;
454 		}
455 	} else
456 		pos_adj = 0;
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
459 		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
460 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
461 					 azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
462 					 period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
463 		else
464 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
465 					 azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
466 					 period_bytes,
467 					 !azx_dev->no_period_wakeup);
468 		if (ofs < 0)
469 			goto error;
470 	}
471 	return 0;
472 
473  error:
474 	dev_err(bus->dev, "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
475 		azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
476 	return -EINVAL;
477 }
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods);
479 
480 /**
481  * snd_hdac_stream_set_params - set stream parameters
482  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream for which parameters are to be set
483  * @format_val: format value parameter
484  *
485  * Setup the HD-audio core stream parameters from substream of the stream
486  * and passed format value
487  */
488 int snd_hdac_stream_set_params(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
489 				 unsigned int format_val)
490 {
491 
492 	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes;
493 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
494 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
495 	int err;
496 
497 	if (!substream)
498 		return -EINVAL;
499 	runtime = substream->runtime;
500 	bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
501 	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
502 
503 	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
504 	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
505 	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val ||
506 	    runtime->no_period_wakeup != azx_dev->no_period_wakeup) {
507 		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
508 		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
509 		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
510 		azx_dev->no_period_wakeup = runtime->no_period_wakeup;
511 		err = snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods(azx_dev);
512 		if (err < 0)
513 			return err;
514 	}
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_set_params);
518 
519 static u64 azx_cc_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
520 {
521 	struct hdac_stream *azx_dev = container_of(cc, struct hdac_stream, cc);
522 
523 	return snd_hdac_chip_readl(azx_dev->bus, WALLCLK);
524 }
525 
526 static void azx_timecounter_init(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
527 				 bool force, u64 last)
528 {
529 	struct timecounter *tc = &azx_dev->tc;
530 	struct cyclecounter *cc = &azx_dev->cc;
531 	u64 nsec;
532 
533 	cc->read = azx_cc_read;
534 	cc->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * Converting from 24 MHz to ns means applying a 125/3 factor.
538 	 * To avoid any saturation issues in intermediate operations,
539 	 * the 125 factor is applied first. The division is applied
540 	 * last after reading the timecounter value.
541 	 * Applying the 1/3 factor as part of the multiplication
542 	 * requires at least 20 bits for a decent precision, however
543 	 * overflows occur after about 4 hours or less, not a option.
544 	 */
545 
546 	cc->mult = 125; /* saturation after 195 years */
547 	cc->shift = 0;
548 
549 	nsec = 0; /* audio time is elapsed time since trigger */
550 	timecounter_init(tc, cc, nsec);
551 	if (force) {
552 		/*
553 		 * force timecounter to use predefined value,
554 		 * used for synchronized starts
555 		 */
556 		tc->cycle_last = last;
557 	}
558 }
559 
560 /**
561  * snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init - initialize time counter
562  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
563  * @streams: bit flags of streams to set up
564  *
565  * Initializes the time counter of streams marked by the bit flags (each
566  * bit corresponds to the stream index).
567  * The trigger timestamp of PCM substream assigned to the given stream is
568  * updated accordingly, too.
569  */
570 void snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
571 				      unsigned int streams)
572 {
573 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
574 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = azx_dev->substream->runtime;
575 	struct hdac_stream *s;
576 	bool inited = false;
577 	u64 cycle_last = 0;
578 	int i = 0;
579 
580 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
581 		if (streams & (1 << i)) {
582 			azx_timecounter_init(s, inited, cycle_last);
583 			if (!inited) {
584 				inited = true;
585 				cycle_last = s->tc.cycle_last;
586 			}
587 		}
588 		i++;
589 	}
590 
591 	snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
592 	runtime->trigger_tstamp_latched = true;
593 }
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init);
595 
596 /**
597  * snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger - turn on/off stream sync register
598  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
599  * @set: true = set, false = clear
600  * @streams: bit flags of streams to sync
601  * @reg: the stream sync register address
602  */
603 void snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool set,
604 				  unsigned int streams, unsigned int reg)
605 {
606 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
607 	unsigned int val;
608 
609 	if (!reg)
610 		reg = AZX_REG_SSYNC;
611 	val = _snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, reg);
612 	if (set)
613 		val |= streams;
614 	else
615 		val &= ~streams;
616 	_snd_hdac_chip_writel(bus, reg, val);
617 }
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger);
619 
620 /**
621  * snd_hdac_stream_sync - sync with start/stop trigger operation
622  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
623  * @start: true = start, false = stop
624  * @streams: bit flags of streams to sync
625  *
626  * For @start = true, wait until all FIFOs get ready.
627  * For @start = false, wait until all RUN bits are cleared.
628  */
629 void snd_hdac_stream_sync(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool start,
630 			  unsigned int streams)
631 {
632 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
633 	int i, nwait, timeout;
634 	struct hdac_stream *s;
635 
636 	for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
637 		nwait = 0;
638 		i = 0;
639 		list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
640 			if (!(streams & (1 << i++)))
641 				continue;
642 
643 			if (start) {
644 				/* check FIFO gets ready */
645 				if (!(snd_hdac_stream_readb(s, SD_STS) &
646 				      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
647 					nwait++;
648 			} else {
649 				/* check RUN bit is cleared */
650 				if (snd_hdac_stream_readb(s, SD_CTL) &
651 				    SD_CTL_DMA_START) {
652 					nwait++;
653 					/*
654 					 * Perform stream reset if DMA RUN
655 					 * bit not cleared within given timeout
656 					 */
657 					if (timeout == 1)
658 						snd_hdac_stream_reset(s);
659 				}
660 			}
661 		}
662 		if (!nwait)
663 			break;
664 		cpu_relax();
665 	}
666 }
667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_sync);
668 
669 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
670 /**
671  * snd_hdac_dsp_prepare - prepare for DSP loading
672  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
673  * @format: HD-audio stream format
674  * @byte_size: data chunk byte size
675  * @bufp: allocated buffer
676  *
677  * Allocate the buffer for the given size and set up the given stream for
678  * DSP loading.  Returns the stream tag (>= 0), or a negative error code.
679  */
680 int snd_hdac_dsp_prepare(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, unsigned int format,
681 			 unsigned int byte_size, struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
682 {
683 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
684 	__le32 *bdl;
685 	int err;
686 
687 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock(azx_dev);
688 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
689 	if (azx_dev->running || azx_dev->locked) {
690 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
691 		err = -EBUSY;
692 		goto unlock;
693 	}
694 	azx_dev->locked = true;
695 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
696 
697 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG, bus->dev,
698 				  byte_size, bufp);
699 	if (err < 0)
700 		goto err_alloc;
701 
702 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
703 	azx_dev->bufsize = byte_size;
704 	azx_dev->period_bytes = byte_size;
705 	azx_dev->format_val = format;
706 
707 	snd_hdac_stream_reset(azx_dev);
708 
709 	/* reset BDL address */
710 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
711 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
712 
713 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
714 	bdl = (__le32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
715 	err = setup_bdle(bus, bufp, azx_dev, &bdl, 0, byte_size, 0);
716 	if (err < 0)
717 		goto error;
718 
719 	snd_hdac_stream_setup(azx_dev);
720 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
721 	return azx_dev->stream_tag;
722 
723  error:
724 	snd_dma_free_pages(bufp);
725  err_alloc:
726 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
727 	azx_dev->locked = false;
728 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
729  unlock:
730 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
731 	return err;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_prepare);
734 
735 /**
736  * snd_hdac_dsp_trigger - start / stop DSP loading
737  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
738  * @start: trigger start or stop
739  */
740 void snd_hdac_dsp_trigger(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool start)
741 {
742 	if (start)
743 		snd_hdac_stream_start(azx_dev, true);
744 	else
745 		snd_hdac_stream_stop(azx_dev);
746 }
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_trigger);
748 
749 /**
750  * snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup - clean up the stream from DSP loading to normal
751  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
752  * @dmab: buffer used by DSP loading
753  */
754 void snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
755 			  struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
756 {
757 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
758 
759 	if (!dmab->area || !azx_dev->locked)
760 		return;
761 
762 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock(azx_dev);
763 	/* reset BDL address */
764 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
765 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
766 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
767 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
768 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
769 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
770 
771 	snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
772 	dmab->area = NULL;
773 
774 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
775 	azx_dev->locked = false;
776 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
777 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
778 }
779 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup);
780 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER */
781