xref: /linux/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c (revision f4738f56d1dc62aaba69b33702a5ab098f1b8c63)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HD-audio stream operations
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
10 #include <sound/compress_driver.h>
11 #include <sound/core.h>
12 #include <sound/pcm.h>
13 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
14 #include <sound/hda_register.h>
15 #include "trace.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * the hdac_stream library is intended to be used with the following
19  * transitions. The states are not formally defined in the code but loosely
20  * inspired by boolean variables. Note that the 'prepared' field is not used
21  * in this library but by the callers during the hw_params/prepare transitions
22  *
23  *			   |
24  *	stream_init()	   |
25  *			   v
26  *			+--+-------+
27  *			|  unused  |
28  *			+--+----+--+
29  *			   |    ^
30  *	stream_assign()	   | 	|    stream_release()
31  *			   v	|
32  *			+--+----+--+
33  *			|  opened  |
34  *			+--+----+--+
35  *			   |    ^
36  *	stream_reset()	   |    |
37  *	stream_setup()	   |	|    stream_cleanup()
38  *			   v	|
39  *			+--+----+--+
40  *			| prepared |
41  *			+--+----+--+
42  *			   |    ^
43  *	stream_start()	   | 	|    stream_stop()
44  *			   v	|
45  *			+--+----+--+
46  *			|  running |
47  *			+----------+
48  */
49 
50 /**
51  * snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl - get stripe control value
52  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
53  * @substream: PCM substream
54  */
55 int snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl(struct hdac_bus *bus,
56 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
57 {
58 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
59 	unsigned int channels = runtime->channels,
60 		     rate = runtime->rate,
61 		     bits_per_sample = runtime->sample_bits,
62 		     max_sdo_lines, value, sdo_line;
63 
64 	/* T_AZA_GCAP_NSDO is 1:2 bitfields in GCAP */
65 	max_sdo_lines = snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, GCAP) & AZX_GCAP_NSDO;
66 
67 	/* following is from HD audio spec */
68 	for (sdo_line = max_sdo_lines; sdo_line > 0; sdo_line >>= 1) {
69 		if (rate > 48000)
70 			value = (channels * bits_per_sample *
71 					(rate / 48000)) / sdo_line;
72 		else
73 			value = (channels * bits_per_sample) / sdo_line;
74 
75 		if (value >= bus->sdo_limit)
76 			break;
77 	}
78 
79 	/* stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines */
80 	return sdo_line >> 1;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl);
83 
84 /**
85  * snd_hdac_stream_init - initialize each stream (aka device)
86  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
87  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream object to initialize
88  * @idx: stream index number
89  * @direction: stream direction (SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK or SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
90  * @tag: the tag id to assign
91  *
92  * Assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device) and initialize.
93  */
94 void snd_hdac_stream_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
95 			  int idx, int direction, int tag)
96 {
97 	azx_dev->bus = bus;
98 	/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
99 	azx_dev->sd_addr = bus->remap_addr + (0x20 * idx + 0x80);
100 	/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
101 	azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << idx;
102 	azx_dev->index = idx;
103 	azx_dev->direction = direction;
104 	azx_dev->stream_tag = tag;
105 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock_init(azx_dev);
106 	list_add_tail(&azx_dev->list, &bus->stream_list);
107 
108 	if (bus->spbcap) {
109 		azx_dev->spib_addr = bus->spbcap + AZX_SPB_BASE +
110 					AZX_SPB_INTERVAL * idx +
111 					AZX_SPB_SPIB;
112 
113 		azx_dev->fifo_addr = bus->spbcap + AZX_SPB_BASE +
114 					AZX_SPB_INTERVAL * idx +
115 					AZX_SPB_MAXFIFO;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (bus->drsmcap)
119 		azx_dev->dpibr_addr = bus->drsmcap + AZX_DRSM_BASE +
120 					AZX_DRSM_INTERVAL * idx;
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_init);
123 
124 /**
125  * snd_hdac_stream_start - start a stream
126  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to start
127  *
128  * Start a stream, set start_wallclk and set the running flag.
129  */
130 void snd_hdac_stream_start(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
131 {
132 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
133 	int stripe_ctl;
134 
135 	trace_snd_hdac_stream_start(bus, azx_dev);
136 
137 	azx_dev->start_wallclk = snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, WALLCLK);
138 
139 	/* enable SIE */
140 	snd_hdac_chip_updatel(bus, INTCTL,
141 			      1 << azx_dev->index,
142 			      1 << azx_dev->index);
143 	/* set stripe control */
144 	if (azx_dev->stripe) {
145 		if (azx_dev->substream)
146 			stripe_ctl = snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl(bus, azx_dev->substream);
147 		else
148 			stripe_ctl = 0;
149 		snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL_3B, SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK,
150 					stripe_ctl);
151 	}
152 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
153 	if (bus->access_sdnctl_in_dword)
154 		snd_hdac_stream_updatel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
155 				0, SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
156 	else
157 		snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
158 				0, SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
159 	azx_dev->running = true;
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_start);
162 
163 /**
164  * snd_hdac_stream_clear - helper to clear stream registers and stop DMA transfers
165  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to stop
166  */
167 static void snd_hdac_stream_clear(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
168 {
169 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
170 				SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK, 0);
171 	snd_hdac_stream_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
172 	if (azx_dev->stripe)
173 		snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL_3B, SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK, 0);
174 	azx_dev->running = false;
175 }
176 
177 /**
178  * snd_hdac_stream_stop - stop a stream
179  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to stop
180  *
181  * Stop a stream DMA and disable stream interrupt
182  */
183 void snd_hdac_stream_stop(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
184 {
185 	trace_snd_hdac_stream_stop(azx_dev->bus, azx_dev);
186 
187 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
188 	/* disable SIE */
189 	snd_hdac_chip_updatel(azx_dev->bus, INTCTL, 1 << azx_dev->index, 0);
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_stop);
192 
193 /**
194  * snd_hdac_stop_streams - stop all streams
195  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
196  */
197 void snd_hdac_stop_streams(struct hdac_bus *bus)
198 {
199 	struct hdac_stream *stream;
200 
201 	list_for_each_entry(stream, &bus->stream_list, list)
202 		snd_hdac_stream_stop(stream);
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stop_streams);
205 
206 /**
207  * snd_hdac_stop_streams_and_chip - stop all streams and chip if running
208  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
209  */
210 void snd_hdac_stop_streams_and_chip(struct hdac_bus *bus)
211 {
212 
213 	if (bus->chip_init) {
214 		snd_hdac_stop_streams(bus);
215 		snd_hdac_bus_stop_chip(bus);
216 	}
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stop_streams_and_chip);
219 
220 /**
221  * snd_hdac_stream_reset - reset a stream
222  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to reset
223  */
224 void snd_hdac_stream_reset(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
225 {
226 	unsigned char val;
227 	int dma_run_state;
228 
229 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
230 
231 	dma_run_state = snd_hdac_stream_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & SD_CTL_DMA_START;
232 
233 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0, SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
234 
235 	/* wait for hardware to report that the stream entered reset */
236 	snd_hdac_stream_readb_poll(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val, (val & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET), 3, 300);
237 
238 	if (azx_dev->bus->dma_stop_delay && dma_run_state)
239 		udelay(azx_dev->bus->dma_stop_delay);
240 
241 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET, 0);
242 
243 	/* wait for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
244 	snd_hdac_stream_readb_poll(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val, !(val & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET), 3, 300);
245 
246 	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
247 	if (azx_dev->posbuf)
248 		*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_reset);
251 
252 /**
253  * snd_hdac_stream_setup -  set up the SD for streaming
254  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to set up
255  */
256 int snd_hdac_stream_setup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
257 {
258 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
259 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
260 	unsigned int val;
261 
262 	if (azx_dev->substream)
263 		runtime = azx_dev->substream->runtime;
264 	else
265 		runtime = NULL;
266 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
267 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
268 	/* program the stream_tag */
269 	val = snd_hdac_stream_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
270 	val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
271 		(azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
272 	if (!bus->snoop)
273 		val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
274 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
275 
276 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
277 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
278 
279 	/* program the stream format */
280 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
281 	snd_hdac_stream_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
282 
283 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
284 	snd_hdac_stream_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
285 
286 	/* program the BDL address */
287 	/* lower BDL address */
288 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
289 	/* upper BDL address */
290 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU,
291 			       upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
292 
293 	/* enable the position buffer */
294 	if (bus->use_posbuf && bus->posbuf.addr) {
295 		if (!(snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, DPLBASE) & AZX_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
296 			snd_hdac_chip_writel(bus, DPLBASE,
297 				(u32)bus->posbuf.addr | AZX_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
298 	}
299 
300 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
301 	snd_hdac_stream_updatel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0, SD_INT_MASK);
302 
303 	azx_dev->fifo_size = snd_hdac_stream_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
304 
305 	/* when LPIB delay correction gives a small negative value,
306 	 * we ignore it; currently set the threshold statically to
307 	 * 64 frames
308 	 */
309 	if (runtime && runtime->period_size > 64)
310 		azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold =
311 			-frames_to_bytes(runtime, 64);
312 	else
313 		azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold = 0;
314 
315 	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
316 	if (runtime)
317 		azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
318 				    runtime->rate) * 1000);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_setup);
323 
324 /**
325  * snd_hdac_stream_cleanup - cleanup a stream
326  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to clean up
327  */
328 void snd_hdac_stream_cleanup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
329 {
330 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
331 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
332 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
333 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
334 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
335 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_cleanup);
338 
339 /**
340  * snd_hdac_stream_assign - assign a stream for the PCM
341  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
342  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
343  *
344  * Look for an unused stream for the given PCM substream, assign it
345  * and return the stream object.  If no stream is free, returns NULL.
346  * The function tries to keep using the same stream object when it's used
347  * beforehand.  Also, when bus->reverse_assign flag is set, the last free
348  * or matching entry is returned.  This is needed for some strange codecs.
349  */
350 struct hdac_stream *snd_hdac_stream_assign(struct hdac_bus *bus,
351 					   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
352 {
353 	struct hdac_stream *azx_dev;
354 	struct hdac_stream *res = NULL;
355 
356 	/* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
357 	int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
358 		(substream->stream + 1);
359 
360 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
361 	list_for_each_entry(azx_dev, &bus->stream_list, list) {
362 		if (azx_dev->direction != substream->stream)
363 			continue;
364 		if (azx_dev->opened)
365 			continue;
366 		if (azx_dev->assigned_key == key) {
367 			res = azx_dev;
368 			break;
369 		}
370 		if (!res || bus->reverse_assign)
371 			res = azx_dev;
372 	}
373 	if (res) {
374 		res->opened = 1;
375 		res->running = 0;
376 		res->assigned_key = key;
377 		res->substream = substream;
378 	}
379 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
380 	return res;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_assign);
383 
384 /**
385  * snd_hdac_stream_release_locked - release the assigned stream
386  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to release
387  *
388  * Release the stream that has been assigned by snd_hdac_stream_assign().
389  * The bus->reg_lock needs to be taken at a higher level
390  */
391 void snd_hdac_stream_release_locked(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
392 {
393 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
394 	azx_dev->running = 0;
395 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_release_locked);
398 
399 /**
400  * snd_hdac_stream_release - release the assigned stream
401  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to release
402  *
403  * Release the stream that has been assigned by snd_hdac_stream_assign().
404  */
405 void snd_hdac_stream_release(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
406 {
407 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
408 
409 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
410 	snd_hdac_stream_release_locked(azx_dev);
411 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
412 }
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_release);
414 
415 /**
416  * snd_hdac_get_stream - return hdac_stream based on stream_tag and
417  * direction
418  *
419  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
420  * @dir: direction for the stream to be found
421  * @stream_tag: stream tag for stream to be found
422  */
423 struct hdac_stream *snd_hdac_get_stream(struct hdac_bus *bus,
424 					int dir, int stream_tag)
425 {
426 	struct hdac_stream *s;
427 
428 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
429 		if (s->direction == dir && s->stream_tag == stream_tag)
430 			return s;
431 	}
432 
433 	return NULL;
434 }
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_stream);
436 
437 /*
438  * set up a BDL entry
439  */
440 static int setup_bdle(struct hdac_bus *bus,
441 		      struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
442 		      struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, __le32 **bdlp,
443 		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
444 {
445 	__le32 *bdl = *bdlp;
446 
447 	while (size > 0) {
448 		dma_addr_t addr;
449 		int chunk;
450 
451 		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
452 			return -EINVAL;
453 
454 		addr = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, ofs);
455 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
456 		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
457 		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
458 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
459 		chunk = snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(dmab, ofs, size);
460 		/* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
461 		if (bus->align_bdle_4k) {
462 			u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
463 
464 			if (chunk > remain)
465 				chunk = remain;
466 		}
467 		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
468 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
469 		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
470 		 */
471 		size -= chunk;
472 		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
473 		bdl += 4;
474 		azx_dev->frags++;
475 		ofs += chunk;
476 	}
477 	*bdlp = bdl;
478 	return ofs;
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods - set up BDL entries
483  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to set up
484  *
485  * Set up the buffer descriptor table of the given stream based on the
486  * period and buffer sizes of the assigned PCM substream.
487  */
488 int snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
489 {
490 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
491 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
492 	struct snd_compr_stream *cstream = azx_dev->cstream;
493 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = NULL;
494 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
495 	__le32 *bdl;
496 	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
497 	int pos_adj, pos_align;
498 
499 	if (substream) {
500 		runtime = substream->runtime;
501 		dmab = snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream);
502 	} else if (cstream) {
503 		dmab = snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(cstream);
504 	} else {
505 		WARN(1, "No substream or cstream assigned\n");
506 		return -EINVAL;
507 	}
508 
509 	/* reset BDL address */
510 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
511 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
512 
513 	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
514 	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
515 
516 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
517 	bdl = (__le32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
518 	ofs = 0;
519 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
520 
521 	pos_adj = bus->bdl_pos_adj;
522 	if (runtime && !azx_dev->no_period_wakeup && pos_adj > 0) {
523 		pos_align = pos_adj;
524 		pos_adj = DIV_ROUND_UP(pos_adj * runtime->rate, 48000);
525 		if (!pos_adj)
526 			pos_adj = pos_align;
527 		else
528 			pos_adj = roundup(pos_adj, pos_align);
529 		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
530 		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
531 			dev_warn(bus->dev, "Too big adjustment %d\n",
532 				 pos_adj);
533 			pos_adj = 0;
534 		} else {
535 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, dmab, azx_dev,
536 					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, true);
537 			if (ofs < 0)
538 				goto error;
539 		}
540 	} else
541 		pos_adj = 0;
542 
543 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
544 		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
545 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, dmab, azx_dev,
546 					 &bdl, ofs, period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
547 		else
548 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, dmab, azx_dev,
549 					 &bdl, ofs, period_bytes,
550 					 !azx_dev->no_period_wakeup);
551 		if (ofs < 0)
552 			goto error;
553 	}
554 	return 0;
555 
556  error:
557 	dev_err(bus->dev, "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
558 		azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
559 	return -EINVAL;
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods);
562 
563 /**
564  * snd_hdac_stream_set_params - set stream parameters
565  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream for which parameters are to be set
566  * @format_val: format value parameter
567  *
568  * Setup the HD-audio core stream parameters from substream of the stream
569  * and passed format value
570  */
571 int snd_hdac_stream_set_params(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
572 				 unsigned int format_val)
573 {
574 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
575 	struct snd_compr_stream *cstream = azx_dev->cstream;
576 	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes;
577 	unsigned int no_period_wakeup;
578 	int err;
579 
580 	if (substream) {
581 		bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
582 		period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
583 		no_period_wakeup = substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup;
584 	} else if (cstream) {
585 		bufsize = cstream->runtime->buffer_size;
586 		period_bytes = cstream->runtime->fragment_size;
587 		no_period_wakeup = 0;
588 	} else {
589 		return -EINVAL;
590 	}
591 
592 	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
593 	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
594 	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val ||
595 	    no_period_wakeup != azx_dev->no_period_wakeup) {
596 		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
597 		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
598 		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
599 		azx_dev->no_period_wakeup = no_period_wakeup;
600 		err = snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods(azx_dev);
601 		if (err < 0)
602 			return err;
603 	}
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_set_params);
607 
608 static u64 azx_cc_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
609 {
610 	struct hdac_stream *azx_dev = container_of(cc, struct hdac_stream, cc);
611 
612 	return snd_hdac_chip_readl(azx_dev->bus, WALLCLK);
613 }
614 
615 static void azx_timecounter_init(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
616 				 bool force, u64 last)
617 {
618 	struct timecounter *tc = &azx_dev->tc;
619 	struct cyclecounter *cc = &azx_dev->cc;
620 	u64 nsec;
621 
622 	cc->read = azx_cc_read;
623 	cc->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * Calculate the optimal mult/shift values. The counter wraps
627 	 * around after ~178.9 seconds.
628 	 */
629 	clocks_calc_mult_shift(&cc->mult, &cc->shift, 24000000,
630 			       NSEC_PER_SEC, 178);
631 
632 	nsec = 0; /* audio time is elapsed time since trigger */
633 	timecounter_init(tc, cc, nsec);
634 	if (force) {
635 		/*
636 		 * force timecounter to use predefined value,
637 		 * used for synchronized starts
638 		 */
639 		tc->cycle_last = last;
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 /**
644  * snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init - initialize time counter
645  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
646  * @streams: bit flags of streams to set up
647  *
648  * Initializes the time counter of streams marked by the bit flags (each
649  * bit corresponds to the stream index).
650  * The trigger timestamp of PCM substream assigned to the given stream is
651  * updated accordingly, too.
652  */
653 void snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
654 				      unsigned int streams)
655 {
656 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
657 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = azx_dev->substream->runtime;
658 	struct hdac_stream *s;
659 	bool inited = false;
660 	u64 cycle_last = 0;
661 	int i = 0;
662 
663 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
664 		if (streams & (1 << i)) {
665 			azx_timecounter_init(s, inited, cycle_last);
666 			if (!inited) {
667 				inited = true;
668 				cycle_last = s->tc.cycle_last;
669 			}
670 		}
671 		i++;
672 	}
673 
674 	snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
675 	runtime->trigger_tstamp_latched = true;
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init);
678 
679 /**
680  * snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger - turn on/off stream sync register
681  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
682  * @set: true = set, false = clear
683  * @streams: bit flags of streams to sync
684  * @reg: the stream sync register address
685  */
686 void snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool set,
687 				  unsigned int streams, unsigned int reg)
688 {
689 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
690 	unsigned int val;
691 
692 	if (!reg)
693 		reg = AZX_REG_SSYNC;
694 	val = _snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, reg);
695 	if (set)
696 		val |= streams;
697 	else
698 		val &= ~streams;
699 	_snd_hdac_chip_writel(bus, reg, val);
700 }
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger);
702 
703 /**
704  * snd_hdac_stream_sync - sync with start/stop trigger operation
705  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
706  * @start: true = start, false = stop
707  * @streams: bit flags of streams to sync
708  *
709  * For @start = true, wait until all FIFOs get ready.
710  * For @start = false, wait until all RUN bits are cleared.
711  */
712 void snd_hdac_stream_sync(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool start,
713 			  unsigned int streams)
714 {
715 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
716 	int i, nwait, timeout;
717 	struct hdac_stream *s;
718 
719 	for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
720 		nwait = 0;
721 		i = 0;
722 		list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
723 			if (!(streams & (1 << i++)))
724 				continue;
725 
726 			if (start) {
727 				/* check FIFO gets ready */
728 				if (!(snd_hdac_stream_readb(s, SD_STS) &
729 				      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
730 					nwait++;
731 			} else {
732 				/* check RUN bit is cleared */
733 				if (snd_hdac_stream_readb(s, SD_CTL) &
734 				    SD_CTL_DMA_START) {
735 					nwait++;
736 					/*
737 					 * Perform stream reset if DMA RUN
738 					 * bit not cleared within given timeout
739 					 */
740 					if (timeout == 1)
741 						snd_hdac_stream_reset(s);
742 				}
743 			}
744 		}
745 		if (!nwait)
746 			break;
747 		cpu_relax();
748 	}
749 }
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_sync);
751 
752 /**
753  * snd_hdac_stream_spbcap_enable - enable SPIB for a stream
754  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
755  * @enable: flag to enable/disable SPIB
756  * @index: stream index for which SPIB need to be enabled
757  */
758 void snd_hdac_stream_spbcap_enable(struct hdac_bus *bus,
759 				   bool enable, int index)
760 {
761 	u32 mask = 0;
762 
763 	if (!bus->spbcap) {
764 		dev_err(bus->dev, "Address of SPB capability is NULL\n");
765 		return;
766 	}
767 
768 	mask |= (1 << index);
769 
770 	if (enable)
771 		snd_hdac_updatel(bus->spbcap, AZX_REG_SPB_SPBFCCTL, mask, mask);
772 	else
773 		snd_hdac_updatel(bus->spbcap, AZX_REG_SPB_SPBFCCTL, mask, 0);
774 }
775 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_spbcap_enable);
776 
777 /**
778  * snd_hdac_stream_set_spib - sets the spib value of a stream
779  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
780  * @azx_dev: hdac_stream
781  * @value: spib value to set
782  */
783 int snd_hdac_stream_set_spib(struct hdac_bus *bus,
784 			     struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, u32 value)
785 {
786 	if (!bus->spbcap) {
787 		dev_err(bus->dev, "Address of SPB capability is NULL\n");
788 		return -EINVAL;
789 	}
790 
791 	writel(value, azx_dev->spib_addr);
792 
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_set_spib);
796 
797 /**
798  * snd_hdac_stream_get_spbmaxfifo - gets the spib value of a stream
799  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
800  * @azx_dev: hdac_stream
801  *
802  * Return maxfifo for the stream
803  */
804 int snd_hdac_stream_get_spbmaxfifo(struct hdac_bus *bus,
805 				   struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
806 {
807 	if (!bus->spbcap) {
808 		dev_err(bus->dev, "Address of SPB capability is NULL\n");
809 		return -EINVAL;
810 	}
811 
812 	return readl(azx_dev->fifo_addr);
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_get_spbmaxfifo);
815 
816 /**
817  * snd_hdac_stream_drsm_enable - enable DMA resume for a stream
818  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
819  * @enable: flag to enable/disable DRSM
820  * @index: stream index for which DRSM need to be enabled
821  */
822 void snd_hdac_stream_drsm_enable(struct hdac_bus *bus,
823 				 bool enable, int index)
824 {
825 	u32 mask = 0;
826 
827 	if (!bus->drsmcap) {
828 		dev_err(bus->dev, "Address of DRSM capability is NULL\n");
829 		return;
830 	}
831 
832 	mask |= (1 << index);
833 
834 	if (enable)
835 		snd_hdac_updatel(bus->drsmcap, AZX_REG_DRSM_CTL, mask, mask);
836 	else
837 		snd_hdac_updatel(bus->drsmcap, AZX_REG_DRSM_CTL, mask, 0);
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_drsm_enable);
840 
841 /*
842  * snd_hdac_stream_wait_drsm - wait for HW to clear RSM for a stream
843  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to await RSM for
844  *
845  * Returns 0 on success and -ETIMEDOUT upon a timeout.
846  */
847 int snd_hdac_stream_wait_drsm(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
848 {
849 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
850 	u32 mask, reg;
851 	int ret;
852 
853 	mask = 1 << azx_dev->index;
854 
855 	ret = read_poll_timeout(snd_hdac_reg_readl, reg, !(reg & mask), 250, 2000, false, bus,
856 				bus->drsmcap + AZX_REG_DRSM_CTL);
857 	if (ret)
858 		dev_dbg(bus->dev, "polling RSM 0x%08x failed: %d\n", mask, ret);
859 	return ret;
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_wait_drsm);
862 
863 /**
864  * snd_hdac_stream_set_dpibr - sets the dpibr value of a stream
865  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
866  * @azx_dev: hdac_stream
867  * @value: dpib value to set
868  */
869 int snd_hdac_stream_set_dpibr(struct hdac_bus *bus,
870 			      struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, u32 value)
871 {
872 	if (!bus->drsmcap) {
873 		dev_err(bus->dev, "Address of DRSM capability is NULL\n");
874 		return -EINVAL;
875 	}
876 
877 	writel(value, azx_dev->dpibr_addr);
878 
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_set_dpibr);
882 
883 /**
884  * snd_hdac_stream_set_lpib - sets the lpib value of a stream
885  * @azx_dev: hdac_stream
886  * @value: lpib value to set
887  */
888 int snd_hdac_stream_set_lpib(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, u32 value)
889 {
890 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_LPIB, value);
891 
892 	return 0;
893 }
894 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_set_lpib);
895 
896 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
897 /**
898  * snd_hdac_dsp_prepare - prepare for DSP loading
899  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
900  * @format: HD-audio stream format
901  * @byte_size: data chunk byte size
902  * @bufp: allocated buffer
903  *
904  * Allocate the buffer for the given size and set up the given stream for
905  * DSP loading.  Returns the stream tag (>= 0), or a negative error code.
906  */
907 int snd_hdac_dsp_prepare(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, unsigned int format,
908 			 unsigned int byte_size, struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
909 {
910 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
911 	__le32 *bdl;
912 	int err;
913 
914 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock(azx_dev);
915 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
916 	if (azx_dev->running || azx_dev->locked) {
917 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
918 		err = -EBUSY;
919 		goto unlock;
920 	}
921 	azx_dev->locked = true;
922 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
923 
924 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG, bus->dev,
925 				  byte_size, bufp);
926 	if (err < 0)
927 		goto err_alloc;
928 
929 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
930 	azx_dev->bufsize = byte_size;
931 	azx_dev->period_bytes = byte_size;
932 	azx_dev->format_val = format;
933 
934 	snd_hdac_stream_reset(azx_dev);
935 
936 	/* reset BDL address */
937 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
938 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
939 
940 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
941 	bdl = (__le32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
942 	err = setup_bdle(bus, bufp, azx_dev, &bdl, 0, byte_size, 0);
943 	if (err < 0)
944 		goto error;
945 
946 	snd_hdac_stream_setup(azx_dev);
947 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
948 	return azx_dev->stream_tag;
949 
950  error:
951 	snd_dma_free_pages(bufp);
952  err_alloc:
953 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
954 	azx_dev->locked = false;
955 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
956  unlock:
957 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
958 	return err;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_prepare);
961 
962 /**
963  * snd_hdac_dsp_trigger - start / stop DSP loading
964  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
965  * @start: trigger start or stop
966  */
967 void snd_hdac_dsp_trigger(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool start)
968 {
969 	if (start)
970 		snd_hdac_stream_start(azx_dev);
971 	else
972 		snd_hdac_stream_stop(azx_dev);
973 }
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_trigger);
975 
976 /**
977  * snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup - clean up the stream from DSP loading to normal
978  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
979  * @dmab: buffer used by DSP loading
980  */
981 void snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
982 			  struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
983 {
984 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
985 
986 	if (!dmab->area || !azx_dev->locked)
987 		return;
988 
989 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock(azx_dev);
990 	/* reset BDL address */
991 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
992 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
993 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
994 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
995 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
996 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
997 
998 	snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
999 	dmab->area = NULL;
1000 
1001 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
1002 	azx_dev->locked = false;
1003 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
1004 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
1005 }
1006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup);
1007 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER */
1008