xref: /linux/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * Regmap support for HD-audio verbs
3  *
4  * A virtual register is translated to one or more hda verbs for write,
5  * vice versa for read.
6  *
7  * A few limitations:
8  * - Provided for not all verbs but only subset standard non-volatile verbs.
9  * - For reading, only AC_VERB_GET_* variants can be used.
10  * - For writing, mapped to the *corresponding* AC_VERB_SET_* variants,
11  *   so can't handle asymmetric verbs for read and write
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/pm.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
22 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
23 
24 static int codec_pm_lock(struct hdac_device *codec)
25 {
26 	return snd_hdac_keep_power_up(codec);
27 }
28 
29 static void codec_pm_unlock(struct hdac_device *codec, int lock)
30 {
31 	if (lock == 1)
32 		snd_hdac_power_down_pm(codec);
33 }
34 
35 #define get_verb(reg)	(((reg) >> 8) & 0xfff)
36 
37 static bool hda_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
38 {
39 	struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
40 	unsigned int verb = get_verb(reg);
41 
42 	switch (verb) {
43 	case AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF:
44 		return !codec->cache_coef;
45 	case AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX:
46 	case AC_VERB_GET_PROC_STATE:
47 	case AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE:
48 	case AC_VERB_GET_PIN_SENSE:
49 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_SIZE:
50 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_ELDD:
51 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_INDEX:
52 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_DATA:
53 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_XMIT:
54 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_CP_CTRL:
55 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_CHAN_SLOT:
56 	case AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_SEL:
57 	case AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_LIST:	/* read-only volatile */
58 		return true;
59 	}
60 
61 	return false;
62 }
63 
64 static bool hda_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
65 {
66 	struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
67 	unsigned int verb = get_verb(reg);
68 	int i;
69 
70 	for (i = 0; i < codec->vendor_verbs.used; i++) {
71 		unsigned int *v = snd_array_elem(&codec->vendor_verbs, i);
72 		if (verb == *v)
73 			return true;
74 	}
75 
76 	if (codec->caps_overwriting)
77 		return true;
78 
79 	switch (verb & 0xf00) {
80 	case AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT:
81 	case AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE:
82 		return true;
83 	case AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF:
84 		return codec->cache_coef;
85 	case 0xf00:
86 		break;
87 	default:
88 		return false;
89 	}
90 
91 	switch (verb) {
92 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_SEL:
93 	case AC_VERB_GET_SDI_SELECT:
94 	case AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL:
95 	case AC_VERB_GET_UNSOLICITED_RESPONSE: /* only as SET_UNSOLICITED_ENABLE */
96 	case AC_VERB_GET_BEEP_CONTROL:
97 	case AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE:
98 	case AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1:
99 	case AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_2: /* only for beep control */
100 	case AC_VERB_GET_VOLUME_KNOB_CONTROL:
101 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_MASK:
102 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_DIRECTION:
103 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_DATA: /* not for volatile read */
104 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_WAKE_MASK:
105 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_UNSOLICITED_RSP_MASK:
106 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_STICKY_MASK:
107 		return true;
108 	}
109 
110 	return false;
111 }
112 
113 static bool hda_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
114 {
115 	struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
116 	unsigned int verb = get_verb(reg);
117 
118 	if (codec->caps_overwriting)
119 		return true;
120 
121 	switch (verb) {
122 	case AC_VERB_PARAMETERS:
123 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST:
124 	case AC_VERB_GET_SUBSYSTEM_ID:
125 		return true;
126 	/* below are basically writable, but disabled for reducing unnecessary
127 	 * writes at sync
128 	 */
129 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT: /* usually just read */
130 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONV: /* managed in PCM code */
131 	case AC_VERB_GET_CVT_CHAN_COUNT: /* managed in HDMI CA code */
132 		return true;
133 	}
134 
135 	return hda_writeable_reg(dev, reg);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Stereo amp pseudo register:
140  * for making easier to handle the stereo volume control, we provide a
141  * fake register to deal both left and right channels by a single
142  * (pseudo) register access.  A verb consisting of SET_AMP_GAIN with
143  * *both* SET_LEFT and SET_RIGHT bits takes a 16bit value, the lower 8bit
144  * for the left and the upper 8bit for the right channel.
145  */
146 static bool is_stereo_amp_verb(unsigned int reg)
147 {
148 	if (((reg >> 8) & 0x700) != AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE)
149 		return false;
150 	return (reg & (AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT)) ==
151 		(AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT);
152 }
153 
154 /* read a pseudo stereo amp register (16bit left+right) */
155 static int hda_reg_read_stereo_amp(struct hdac_device *codec,
156 				   unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
157 {
158 	unsigned int left, right;
159 	int err;
160 
161 	reg &= ~(AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT);
162 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_GET_LEFT, 0, &left);
163 	if (err < 0)
164 		return err;
165 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_GET_RIGHT, 0, &right);
166 	if (err < 0)
167 		return err;
168 	*val = left | (right << 8);
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 /* write a pseudo stereo amp register (16bit left+right) */
173 static int hda_reg_write_stereo_amp(struct hdac_device *codec,
174 				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
175 {
176 	int err;
177 	unsigned int verb, left, right;
178 
179 	verb = AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE << 8;
180 	if (reg & AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT)
181 		verb |= AC_AMP_SET_OUTPUT;
182 	else
183 		verb |= AC_AMP_SET_INPUT | ((reg & 0xf) << 8);
184 	reg = (reg & ~0xfffff) | verb;
185 
186 	left = val & 0xff;
187 	right = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
188 	if (left == right) {
189 		reg |= AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT;
190 		return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | left, 0, NULL);
191 	}
192 
193 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | left, 0, NULL);
194 	if (err < 0)
195 		return err;
196 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT | right, 0, NULL);
197 	if (err < 0)
198 		return err;
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 /* read a pseudo coef register (16bit) */
203 static int hda_reg_read_coef(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
204 			     unsigned int *val)
205 {
206 	unsigned int verb;
207 	int err;
208 
209 	if (!codec->cache_coef)
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	/* LSB 8bit = coef index */
212 	verb = (reg & ~0xfff00) | (AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX << 8);
213 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, NULL);
214 	if (err < 0)
215 		return err;
216 	verb = (reg & ~0xfffff) | (AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX << 8);
217 	return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, val);
218 }
219 
220 /* write a pseudo coef register (16bit) */
221 static int hda_reg_write_coef(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
222 			      unsigned int val)
223 {
224 	unsigned int verb;
225 	int err;
226 
227 	if (!codec->cache_coef)
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 	/* LSB 8bit = coef index */
230 	verb = (reg & ~0xfff00) | (AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX << 8);
231 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, NULL);
232 	if (err < 0)
233 		return err;
234 	verb = (reg & ~0xfffff) | (AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX << 8) |
235 		(val & 0xffff);
236 	return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, NULL);
237 }
238 
239 static int hda_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
240 {
241 	struct hdac_device *codec = context;
242 	int verb = get_verb(reg);
243 	int err;
244 	int pm_lock = 0;
245 
246 	if (verb != AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE) {
247 		pm_lock = codec_pm_lock(codec);
248 		if (pm_lock < 0)
249 			return -EAGAIN;
250 	}
251 	reg |= (codec->addr << 28);
252 	if (is_stereo_amp_verb(reg)) {
253 		err = hda_reg_read_stereo_amp(codec, reg, val);
254 		goto out;
255 	}
256 	if (verb == AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF) {
257 		err = hda_reg_read_coef(codec, reg, val);
258 		goto out;
259 	}
260 	if ((verb & 0x700) == AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE)
261 		reg &= ~AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE;
262 
263 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg, 0, val);
264 	if (err < 0)
265 		goto out;
266 	/* special handling for asymmetric reads */
267 	if (verb == AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE) {
268 		if (*val & AC_PWRST_ERROR)
269 			*val = -1;
270 		else /* take only the actual state */
271 			*val = (*val >> 4) & 0x0f;
272 	}
273  out:
274 	codec_pm_unlock(codec, pm_lock);
275 	return err;
276 }
277 
278 static int hda_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
279 {
280 	struct hdac_device *codec = context;
281 	unsigned int verb;
282 	int i, bytes, err;
283 	int pm_lock = 0;
284 
285 	if (codec->caps_overwriting)
286 		return 0;
287 
288 	reg &= ~0x00080000U; /* drop GET bit */
289 	reg |= (codec->addr << 28);
290 	verb = get_verb(reg);
291 
292 	if (verb != AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE) {
293 		pm_lock = codec_pm_lock(codec);
294 		if (pm_lock < 0)
295 			return codec->lazy_cache ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (is_stereo_amp_verb(reg)) {
299 		err = hda_reg_write_stereo_amp(codec, reg, val);
300 		goto out;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (verb == AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF) {
304 		err = hda_reg_write_coef(codec, reg, val);
305 		goto out;
306 	}
307 
308 	switch (verb & 0xf00) {
309 	case AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE:
310 		if ((reg & AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE) && (val & AC_AMP_MUTE))
311 			val = 0;
312 		verb = AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE;
313 		if (reg & AC_AMP_GET_LEFT)
314 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_LEFT >> 8;
315 		else
316 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT >> 8;
317 		if (reg & AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT) {
318 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_OUTPUT >> 8;
319 		} else {
320 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_INPUT >> 8;
321 			verb |= reg & 0xf;
322 		}
323 		break;
324 	}
325 
326 	switch (verb) {
327 	case AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1:
328 		bytes = 2;
329 		break;
330 	case AC_VERB_SET_CONFIG_DEFAULT_BYTES_0:
331 		bytes = 4;
332 		break;
333 	default:
334 		bytes = 1;
335 		break;
336 	}
337 
338 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
339 		reg &= ~0xfffff;
340 		reg |= (verb + i) << 8 | ((val >> (8 * i)) & 0xff);
341 		err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg, 0, NULL);
342 		if (err < 0)
343 			goto out;
344 	}
345 
346  out:
347 	codec_pm_unlock(codec, pm_lock);
348 	return err;
349 }
350 
351 static const struct regmap_config hda_regmap_cfg = {
352 	.name = "hdaudio",
353 	.reg_bits = 32,
354 	.val_bits = 32,
355 	.max_register = 0xfffffff,
356 	.writeable_reg = hda_writeable_reg,
357 	.readable_reg = hda_readable_reg,
358 	.volatile_reg = hda_volatile_reg,
359 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
360 	.reg_read = hda_reg_read,
361 	.reg_write = hda_reg_write,
362 	.use_single_rw = true,
363 };
364 
365 /**
366  * snd_hdac_regmap_init - Initialize regmap for HDA register accesses
367  * @codec: the codec object
368  *
369  * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
370  */
371 int snd_hdac_regmap_init(struct hdac_device *codec)
372 {
373 	struct regmap *regmap;
374 
375 	regmap = regmap_init(&codec->dev, NULL, codec, &hda_regmap_cfg);
376 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
377 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
378 	codec->regmap = regmap;
379 	snd_array_init(&codec->vendor_verbs, sizeof(unsigned int), 8);
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_init);
383 
384 /**
385  * snd_hdac_regmap_init - Release the regmap from HDA codec
386  * @codec: the codec object
387  */
388 void snd_hdac_regmap_exit(struct hdac_device *codec)
389 {
390 	if (codec->regmap) {
391 		regmap_exit(codec->regmap);
392 		codec->regmap = NULL;
393 		snd_array_free(&codec->vendor_verbs);
394 	}
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_exit);
397 
398 /**
399  * snd_hdac_regmap_add_vendor_verb - add a vendor-specific verb to regmap
400  * @codec: the codec object
401  * @verb: verb to allow accessing via regmap
402  *
403  * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
404  */
405 int snd_hdac_regmap_add_vendor_verb(struct hdac_device *codec,
406 				    unsigned int verb)
407 {
408 	unsigned int *p = snd_array_new(&codec->vendor_verbs);
409 
410 	if (!p)
411 		return -ENOMEM;
412 	*p = verb | 0x800; /* set GET bit */
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_add_vendor_verb);
416 
417 /*
418  * helper functions
419  */
420 
421 /* write a pseudo-register value (w/o power sequence) */
422 static int reg_raw_write(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
423 			 unsigned int val)
424 {
425 	if (!codec->regmap)
426 		return hda_reg_write(codec, reg, val);
427 	else
428 		return regmap_write(codec->regmap, reg, val);
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw - write a pseudo register with power mgmt
433  * @codec: the codec object
434  * @reg: pseudo register
435  * @val: value to write
436  *
437  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
438  */
439 int snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
440 			      unsigned int val)
441 {
442 	int err;
443 
444 	err = reg_raw_write(codec, reg, val);
445 	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
446 		err = snd_hdac_power_up_pm(codec);
447 		if (err >= 0)
448 			err = reg_raw_write(codec, reg, val);
449 		snd_hdac_power_down_pm(codec);
450 	}
451 	return err;
452 }
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw);
454 
455 static int reg_raw_read(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
456 			unsigned int *val, bool uncached)
457 {
458 	if (uncached || !codec->regmap)
459 		return hda_reg_read(codec, reg, val);
460 	else
461 		return regmap_read(codec->regmap, reg, val);
462 }
463 
464 static int __snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(struct hdac_device *codec,
465 				      unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val,
466 				      bool uncached)
467 {
468 	int err;
469 
470 	err = reg_raw_read(codec, reg, val, uncached);
471 	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
472 		err = snd_hdac_power_up_pm(codec);
473 		if (err >= 0)
474 			err = reg_raw_read(codec, reg, val, uncached);
475 		snd_hdac_power_down_pm(codec);
476 	}
477 	return err;
478 }
479 
480 /**
481  * snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw - read a pseudo register with power mgmt
482  * @codec: the codec object
483  * @reg: pseudo register
484  * @val: pointer to store the read value
485  *
486  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
487  */
488 int snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
489 			     unsigned int *val)
490 {
491 	return __snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(codec, reg, val, false);
492 }
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw);
494 
495 /* Works like snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(), but this doesn't read from the
496  * cache but always via hda verbs.
497  */
498 int snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw_uncached(struct hdac_device *codec,
499 				      unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
500 {
501 	return __snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(codec, reg, val, true);
502 }
503 
504 /**
505  * snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw - update a pseudo register with power mgmt
506  * @codec: the codec object
507  * @reg: pseudo register
508  * @mask: bit mask to udpate
509  * @val: value to update
510  *
511  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
512  */
513 int snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
514 			       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val)
515 {
516 	unsigned int orig;
517 	int err;
518 
519 	val &= mask;
520 	err = snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(codec, reg, &orig);
521 	if (err < 0)
522 		return err;
523 	val |= orig & ~mask;
524 	if (val == orig)
525 		return 0;
526 	err = snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw(codec, reg, val);
527 	if (err < 0)
528 		return err;
529 	return 1;
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw);
532