xref: /linux/sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw.c (revision b228ab57e51b62663a80ca820c87ba2650583f08)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * oxfw.c - a part of driver for OXFW970/971 based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include "oxfw.h"
9 
10 #define OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS	(CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x50000)
11 /* 0x970?vvvv or 0x971?vvvv, where vvvv = firmware version */
12 
13 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_ADDRESS	(CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x90020)
14 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW970	0x39443841
15 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW971	0x39373100
16 
17 #define VENDOR_LOUD		0x000ff2
18 #define VENDOR_GRIFFIN		0x001292
19 #define VENDOR_BEHRINGER	0x001564
20 #define VENDOR_LACIE		0x00d04b
21 #define VENDOR_TASCAM		0x00022e
22 #define OUI_STANTON		0x001260
23 #define OUI_APOGEE		0x0003db
24 #define OUI_OXFORD		0x0030e0
25 
26 #define MODEL_SATELLITE		0x00200f
27 #define MODEL_SCS1M		0x001000
28 #define MODEL_DUET_FW		0x01dddd
29 #define MODEL_ONYX_1640I	0x001640
30 
31 #define SPECIFIER_1394TA	0x00a02d
32 #define VERSION_AVC		0x010001
33 
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oxford Semiconductor FW970/971 driver");
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-firewire-speakers");
38 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-scs1x");
39 
40 struct compat_info {
41 	const char *driver_name;
42 	const char *vendor_name;
43 	const char *model_name;
44 };
45 
46 static bool detect_loud_models(struct fw_unit *unit)
47 {
48 	static const char *const models[] = {
49 		"Onyxi",
50 		"Onyx-i",
51 		"Onyx 1640i",
52 		"d.Pro",
53 		"U.420"};
54 	char model[32];
55 	int err;
56 
57 	err = fw_csr_string(unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
58 			    model, sizeof(model));
59 	if (err < 0)
60 		return false;
61 
62 	return match_string(models, ARRAY_SIZE(models), model) >= 0;
63 }
64 
65 static int name_card(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
66 {
67 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
68 	const struct compat_info *info;
69 	char vendor[24];
70 	char model[32];
71 	const char *d, *v, *m;
72 	u32 firmware;
73 	int err;
74 
75 	/* get vendor name from root directory */
76 	err = fw_csr_string(fw_dev->config_rom + 5, CSR_VENDOR,
77 			    vendor, sizeof(vendor));
78 	if (err < 0)
79 		goto end;
80 
81 	/* get model name from unit directory */
82 	err = fw_csr_string(oxfw->unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
83 			    model, sizeof(model));
84 	if (err < 0)
85 		goto end;
86 
87 	err = snd_fw_transaction(oxfw->unit, TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST,
88 				 OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS, &firmware, 4, 0);
89 	if (err < 0)
90 		goto end;
91 	be32_to_cpus(&firmware);
92 
93 	if (firmware >> 20 == 0x970)
94 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD;
95 
96 	/* to apply card definitions */
97 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN || entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE) {
98 		info = (const struct compat_info *)entry->driver_data;
99 		d = info->driver_name;
100 		v = info->vendor_name;
101 		m = info->model_name;
102 	} else {
103 		d = "OXFW";
104 		v = vendor;
105 		m = model;
106 	}
107 
108 	strcpy(oxfw->card->driver, d);
109 	strcpy(oxfw->card->mixername, m);
110 	strcpy(oxfw->card->shortname, m);
111 
112 	scnprintf(oxfw->card->longname, sizeof(oxfw->card->longname),
113 		  "%s %s (OXFW%x %04x), GUID %08x%08x at %s, S%d",
114 		  v, m, firmware >> 20, firmware & 0xffff,
115 		  fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
116 		  dev_name(&oxfw->unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
117 end:
118 	return err;
119 }
120 
121 static void oxfw_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
122 {
123 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = card->private_data;
124 
125 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input)
126 		snd_oxfw_stream_destroy_duplex(oxfw);
127 
128 	mutex_destroy(&oxfw->mutex);
129 	fw_unit_put(oxfw->unit);
130 }
131 
132 static int detect_quirks(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
133 {
134 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
135 	struct fw_csr_iterator it;
136 	int key, val;
137 	int vendor, model;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Add ALSA control elements for two models to keep compatibility to
141 	 * old firewire-speaker module.
142 	 */
143 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN)
144 		return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, false);
145 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE)
146 		return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, true);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Stanton models supports asynchronous transactions for unique MIDI
150 	 * messages.
151 	 */
152 	if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_STANTON) {
153 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_SCS_TRANSACTION;
154 		if (entry->model_id == MODEL_SCS1M)
155 			oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION;
156 
157 		// No physical MIDI ports.
158 		oxfw->midi_input_ports = 0;
159 		oxfw->midi_output_ports = 0;
160 
161 		return snd_oxfw_scs1x_add(oxfw);
162 	}
163 
164 	if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_APOGEE && entry->model_id == MODEL_DUET_FW) {
165 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION |
166 				SND_OXFW_QUIRK_IGNORE_NO_INFO_PACKET;
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * TASCAM FireOne has physical control and requires a pair of additional
171 	 * MIDI ports.
172 	 */
173 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_TASCAM) {
174 		oxfw->midi_input_ports++;
175 		oxfw->midi_output_ports++;
176 		return 0;
177 	}
178 
179 	/* Seek from Root Directory of Config ROM. */
180 	vendor = model = 0;
181 	fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, fw_dev->config_rom + 5);
182 	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
183 		if (key == CSR_VENDOR)
184 			vendor = val;
185 		else if (key == CSR_MODEL)
186 			model = val;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (vendor == VENDOR_LOUD) {
190 		// Mackie Onyx Satellite with base station has a quirk to report a wrong
191 		// value in 'dbs' field of CIP header against its format information.
192 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_WRONG_DBS;
193 
194 		// OXFW971-based models may transfer events by blocking method.
195 		if (!(oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD))
196 			oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION;
197 
198 		if (model == MODEL_ONYX_1640I) {
199 			//Unless receiving packets without NOINFO packet, the device transfers
200 			//mostly half of events in packets than expected.
201 			oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_IGNORE_NO_INFO_PACKET |
202 					SND_OXFW_QUIRK_VOLUNTARY_RECOVERY;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int oxfw_probe(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
210 {
211 	struct snd_card *card;
212 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw;
213 	int err;
214 
215 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LOUD && entry->model_id == 0 && !detect_loud_models(unit))
216 		return -ENODEV;
217 
218 	err = snd_card_new(&unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*oxfw), &card);
219 	if (err < 0)
220 		return err;
221 	card->private_free = oxfw_card_free;
222 
223 	oxfw = card->private_data;
224 	oxfw->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
225 	dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, oxfw);
226 	oxfw->card = card;
227 
228 	mutex_init(&oxfw->mutex);
229 	spin_lock_init(&oxfw->lock);
230 	init_waitqueue_head(&oxfw->hwdep_wait);
231 
232 	err = name_card(oxfw, entry);
233 	if (err < 0)
234 		goto error;
235 
236 	if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_OXFORD && entry->model_id == 0x00f970) {
237 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_STREAM_FORMAT_INFO_UNSUPPORTED |
238 				SND_OXFW_QUIRK_DBC_IS_TOTAL_PAYLOAD_QUADLETS;
239 	}
240 
241 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_discover(oxfw);
242 	if (err < 0)
243 		goto error;
244 
245 	err = detect_quirks(oxfw, entry);
246 	if (err < 0)
247 		goto error;
248 
249 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
250 		err = snd_oxfw_stream_init_duplex(oxfw);
251 		if (err < 0)
252 			goto error;
253 
254 		err = snd_oxfw_create_pcm(oxfw);
255 		if (err < 0)
256 			goto error;
257 
258 		snd_oxfw_proc_init(oxfw);
259 
260 		err = snd_oxfw_create_midi(oxfw);
261 		if (err < 0)
262 			goto error;
263 
264 		err = snd_oxfw_create_hwdep(oxfw);
265 		if (err < 0)
266 			goto error;
267 	}
268 
269 	err = snd_card_register(card);
270 	if (err < 0)
271 		goto error;
272 
273 	return 0;
274 error:
275 	snd_card_free(card);
276 	return err;
277 }
278 
279 static void oxfw_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
280 {
281 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
282 
283 	fcp_bus_reset(oxfw->unit);
284 
285 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
286 		mutex_lock(&oxfw->mutex);
287 		snd_oxfw_stream_update_duplex(oxfw);
288 		mutex_unlock(&oxfw->mutex);
289 	}
290 
291 	if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_SCS_TRANSACTION)
292 		snd_oxfw_scs1x_update(oxfw);
293 }
294 
295 static void oxfw_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
296 {
297 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
298 
299 	// Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
300 	snd_card_free(oxfw->card);
301 }
302 
303 static const struct compat_info griffin_firewave = {
304 	.driver_name = "FireWave",
305 	.vendor_name = "Griffin",
306 	.model_name = "FireWave",
307 };
308 
309 static const struct compat_info lacie_speakers = {
310 	.driver_name = "FWSpeakers",
311 	.vendor_name = "LaCie",
312 	.model_name = "FireWire Speakers",
313 };
314 
315 #define OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(vendor, model, data) \
316 { \
317 	.match_flags  = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID | \
318 			IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID | \
319 			IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID | \
320 			IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION, \
321 	.vendor_id    = vendor, \
322 	.model_id     = model, \
323 	.specifier_id = SPECIFIER_1394TA, \
324 	.version      = VERSION_AVC, \
325 	.driver_data  = (kernel_ulong_t)data, \
326 }
327 
328 static const struct ieee1394_device_id oxfw_id_table[] = {
329 	//
330 	// OXFW970 devices:
331 	// Initial firmware has a quirk to postpone isoc packet transmission during finishing async
332 	// transaction. As a result, several isochronous cycles are skipped to transfer the packets
333 	// and the audio data frames which should have been transferred during the cycles are put
334 	// into packet at the first isoc cycle after the postpone. Furthermore, the value of SYT
335 	// field in CIP header is not reliable as synchronization timing,
336 	//
337 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_GRIFFIN, 0x00f970, &griffin_firewave),
338 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LACIE, 0x00f970, &lacie_speakers),
339 	// Miglia HarmonyAudio (HA02). The numeric vendor ID is ASIC vendor and the model ID is the
340 	// default value of ASIC.
341 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_OXFORD, 0x00f970, NULL),
342 	// Behringer,F-Control Audio 202. The value of SYT field is not reliable at all.
343 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_BEHRINGER, 0x00fc22, NULL),
344 	// Loud Technologies, Tapco Link.FireWire 4x6. The value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
345 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, 0x000460, NULL),
346 	// Loud Technologies, Mackie Onyx Satellite. Although revised version of firmware is
347 	// installed to avoid the postpone, the value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
348 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, MODEL_SATELLITE, NULL),
349 
350 	//
351 	// OXFW971 devices:
352 	// The value of SYT field in CIP header is enough reliable. Both of blocking and non-blocking
353 	// transmission methods are available.
354 	//
355 	// Any Mackie(Loud) models (name string/model id):
356 	//  Onyx-i series (former models):	0x081216
357 	//  Onyx 1640i:				0x001640
358 	//  d.2 pro/d.4 pro (built-in card):	Unknown
359 	//  U.420:				Unknown
360 	//  U.420d:				Unknown
361 	{
362 		.match_flags	= IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
363 				  IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
364 				  IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
365 		.vendor_id	= VENDOR_LOUD,
366 		.model_id	= 0,
367 		.specifier_id	= SPECIFIER_1394TA,
368 		.version	= VERSION_AVC,
369 	},
370 	// TASCAM, FireOne.
371 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_TASCAM, 0x800007, NULL),
372 	// Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Mixer (SCS.1m).
373 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, MODEL_SCS1M, NULL),
374 	// Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Deck (SCS.1d).
375 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, 0x002000, NULL),
376 	// APOGEE, duet FireWire.
377 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_APOGEE, MODEL_DUET_FW, NULL),
378 	{ }
379 };
380 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, oxfw_id_table);
381 
382 static struct fw_driver oxfw_driver = {
383 	.driver   = {
384 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
385 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
386 		.bus	= &fw_bus_type,
387 	},
388 	.probe    = oxfw_probe,
389 	.update   = oxfw_bus_reset,
390 	.remove   = oxfw_remove,
391 	.id_table = oxfw_id_table,
392 };
393 
394 static int __init snd_oxfw_init(void)
395 {
396 	return driver_register(&oxfw_driver.driver);
397 }
398 
399 static void __exit snd_oxfw_exit(void)
400 {
401 	driver_unregister(&oxfw_driver.driver);
402 }
403 
404 module_init(snd_oxfw_init);
405 module_exit(snd_oxfw_exit);
406